p018.htm
• A Practical Sanskrikt Dictionary,
by A. A. Macdonell, 1893,
http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MDScan/index.php?sfx=jpg;
1929.
-
Nataraj ed., 1st in 2006, 2012.
-
https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ 190516
• The Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Grammar and
Dictionary, BHS, vol.2, by F. Edgerton,
pp. 627.
-
FEdgerton-BHSD<Ô> /
Bkp<Ô> (link chk 180627)
• The Student's Pali English dictionary ,
by U Pe Maung Tin, 1920.
- (ref: UPMT-PEDxxx).
Downloaded copies in TIL
HD-PDF and SD-PDF libraries:
-
UPMT-PaliDict1920<Ô> /
bkp<Ô> (link chk 190113)
• Pali-Myanmar Dictionary
(in Pal-Myan), by U Hoke Sein,
- (ref: UHS-PMD). The dictionary in printed form is in TIL Research Library.
• Latin-English Vocabulary II, by Hans H Ørberg, 1998
-
HHOrberg-LinguaLatina<Ô> /
Bkp<Ô> (link
chk 190624)
Edited by U Kyaw Tun (UKT) (M.S., I.P.S.T., USA),
Daw Khin Wutyi, Daw Thuzar Myint, Daw Zinthiri Han
and staff of Tun Institute of Learning (TIL).
Not for sale. No copyright. Free for everyone.
Prepared for students and staff of TIL
Research Station, Yangon, MYANMAR
-
http://www.tuninst.net ,
www.romabama.blogspot.com
MC-indx.htm |
Top
MCpp-indx.htm
{ûn~tar} /
{ûn~tar~} : repha contd
p017c3-b22
p018c1
{ûn-ti.}
{ûn~té}
p018c2
{ûn~da.}
{ûn~Da.}
{ûn~na.}
{a.n~ya.}
/ 
{ûn~ya.}
: disyllabic - not Bur-Myan monosyllabic medial
{nya.}
p018c3
{a.n~ya}
{a.n~yé}
{a.n~yau:}
{a.n~wa.}
UKT notes :
• Antarvedi (Telugu:
అంతర్వేది)
My note on Antarvedi village has been transferred to
¤ Romabama collection - a new collection
-
RBM-COLLECT-indx.htm (link check 160621)
and proceed to > Telugu
• Repha
{ûn~tar}
/
{ûn-tar~}
-
UKT 140720, 150208:
Inclusion of the repha brings on
a definite pronunciation change to {ûn-tar~}.
Please note: my observations on these
sound changes are still tentative. They will
likely change as my knowledge of Skt-Dev
improves.
The following non-rhotic to rhotic change is quite common when going from Pali to Sanskrit:
{ûn~ta.ra.} + viram -->
I believe this change is due to the
inability of the new-comers who spoke
Indo-European (IE) or Austro-Asiatic
languages to recite the Vedic mantras
which were formulated by the Rishis
living along the foothills of Indian
Himalayas extending and becoming
Myanmar Himalayas in the east. The
foothills (and some of them quite
high) extended into Myanmarpré as
the Western Yoma. From the fossil
records of the Pondaung-Ponnya area
it seem that a human race or races -
probably Homo erectus - had
originated in the area. As humans
they must have spoken a language which
then evolved into Tibeto-Burman
languages. Please note that this is
pure conjecture. But see:
¤ Fossils in Geography, Geology, Fossils
--
geo-indx.htm >
fossil.htm (link chk 140720, 160621)
{ûn~tar} /
{ûn~tar~} : repha contd
p018c1-b01/ p020-074
• अन्तर्बाष्प
[ antar-bâshpa ]
- m. restrained tears; a. restraining
the tears; -bhavana, ad. in or into the house
(°--); -bhâva, m. inclusion in (lc.); disappearance:
-m gam, disappear; -bhâvita, pp. included;
-bhûta, pp. contained in (lc.): -tva, n. abs.
ɴ.; -bheda, m. internal rupture; -mada‿avastha,
a. whose rut is still within, i.e. has not yet
outwardly shown itself; -mandira, n. harem;
-manmatha, m. concealed love; -mukha, a. entering
the mouth; turned inwards.
74)
p018c1-b02/ p020-073
• अन्तर्याम
[ antar-yâmá ]
- m. Soma draught while suppressing
the breath; -yâmín, m. the inner guide;
-laggâ, f. inward shame; -lâpikâ, f. riddle
containing its own solution; -lîna, pp. √lî.
73)
p018c1-b03/ p020-072
• अन्तर्वंशिक
[ antar-vamsika ]
- m. superintendent of the harem;
-vat, a., f. -î & -nî, pregnant; -vastra,
n. under-garment; -vâni, a. learned; -vâsa,
m. abiding in (--°); -vâsas, n. under-garment;
-vâsika, m.=-vamsika; -visha, a. poisonous
within; -vedi, m. pl. inhabitants of Antarvedi;
-vedî, f. N. of a country between the Ganges
and the Yamunâ.
72)
UKT 160621: My notes on • Antarvedi (Telugu: అంతర్వేది)
My note on Antarvedi village has been transferred to
¤ Romabama collection - a new collection
- RBM-COLLECT-indx.htm (link check 160621)
and proceed to > Telugu
p018c1-b04/ p020-071
• अन्तर्हास
[ antar-hâsa ]
- m. suppressed laughter: -m, ad. with
suppressed laughter.
71)
p018c1-b05/ p020-070
• अन्तर्हित [ antar-hita ]
- pp. (√dhâ) vanished.
70)
{ûn~ta.wa.}
p018c1-b06/ p020-069
• अन्तवत् [ anta-vat ]
- a. having an end, finite, perishable.
69)
p018c1-b07/ p020-068
• अन्तश्््चर [ antas-kara ]
- a. moving in the body; -kaitanya, a. internally conscious.
68)
p018c1-b08/ p020-067
• अन्तःशल्य [ antah-salya ]
- n. arrow (fig.) in the heart; -sava, a. containing a corpse;
-sleshá,
m., -na, n. connecting frame.
67)
p018c1-b09/ p020-066
• अन्तसत्क्रिया [ anta-satkriyâ ]
- f. last honour (to the dead).
66)
p018c1-b10/ p020-065
• अन्तस्ताप [ antas-tâpa ]
- m. inner heat; a. glowing within; -toya, a. containing water within.
65)
p018c1-b11/ p020-051
• अन्तःसंज्ञ [ antah-samgña ]
- a. internally conscious, showing no consciousness; -sattva, n. inner
nature; -salila, a. whose waters are hidden: -m, ad. in the water;
-salila-stha,
a. standing in the water; -sânu, ad. in the mountain ridge;
-sâra, n. inner
content or worth; a. hvg. force or water within; -sukha, a. hvg. his happiness
within; -stha, a. being within (g., --°).
51)
p018c1-b12
• [anta‿avasâyin]
- m. kândâla
{ûn~ti.}
p018c1-b13/ p020-090
• अन्ति [ ánti ]
- ad. opposite; before; near; prp. near to (g., --°).
90)
p018c1-b14/ p020-089
• अन्तिक [ anti-ká ]
- n. vicinity, presence: -m, ad. near, up to; ab. from near; close to;
from; in., lc. near, close to, before (g., --°); -kara, a. moving about (--°).
89)
p018c1-b15/ p020-088
• अन्तितस् [ ánti-tas ]
- ad. from near.
88)
p018c1-b16/ p020-087
• अन्तिम [ anti-ma ]
- a. last, final.
87)
{ûn~té}
p018c1-b17/ p020-086
• अन्तेवास [ ante-vâsa ]
- m. neighbour, companion; -vâsin, m. (abiding near), pupil.
86)
p018c1-b18/ p020-085
• अन्तोदात्त [ anta‿udâtta ]
- a. having the acute accent on the last syllable; -tva, n. abst. n.
85)
p018c1-b19/ p020-084
• अन्त्य [ ántya ]
- a. last; lowest; m. man of lowest caste, f. â, woman--;
-karman, n.
last act, cremation; -ga, a. born in the lowest caste (also
ɴ.); -ganman, a.
id.; -gâti, a. id.: -tâ, f. abst. ɴ.; -yoni,
a. of the lowest birth.
84)
p018c1-b20/ p020-198
• अन्त्र [ antra ]
- n. entrails.
198)
{ûn~da.}
p018c2-b00/ p020-122
• अन्दु andu, अन्दू [ andû ]
- f. chain; esp. foot chain, anklet.
122)
p018c2-b01/ p020-121
• अन्दोलन [ andolana ]
- n. swinging.
121)
p018c2-b02/ p020-111
• अन्दोलय [ andolaya ]
- den. P. swing: pp. andolita.
111)
{ûn~Da.}
p018c2-b03/ p020-076
• अन्ध [ andhá ]
- a. blind, dim; pitch-dark; blinded, obscured by (--°).
76)
p018c2-b04/ p020-097
• अन्धक [ andha-ka ]
- a. blind; m. N. of an Asura: -ghâtin, m. N. of Siva; -ripu,
m. id.
97)
p018c2-b05/ p020-083
• अन्धकार [ andha-kâra ]
- a. dark; n. -ness: -tâ, f. id.; -maya, a. dark.
83)
p018c2-b06/ p020-082
• अन्धकारित [ andha-kârita ]
- pp. darkened, wrapt in darkness.
82)
p018c2-b07/ p020-081
• अन्धकूप [ andha-kûpa ]
- m. hidden well, pitfall; -tamasa, n. thick darkness; -tâ,
f., -tva, n.
blindness; -tâmisra, m. thick darkness; blindness; N. of a hell.
81)
p018c2-b08/ p020-080
• अन्धय [ andhaya ]
- den. P. blind.
80)
p018c2-b09/ p020-079
• अन्धवत् [ andha-vat ]
- ad. as if blind.
79)
p018c2-b10/ p020-077
• अन्धस् [ ¹. ándh-as ]
- n. darkness.
77)
p018c2-b11/ p020-078
• अन्धस् [ ². ándhas ]
- n. herb; Soma plant or juice; food.
78)
p018c2-b12
• [andhî-kri]
- blind; -bhû , become blind
p018c2-b13/ not online
• अन्धु [ andhu ]
- m. well.
p018c2-b14
• [andhra]
- m. N. of a people; a mixed caste
{ûn~na.}
p018c2-b15/ p020-075
• अन्न
[ án-na ]
= अ न ् न
- (pp.) n. food, esp. rice; grain of rice.
75)
p018c2-b16/ p020-102
• अन्नकाम [ ánna-kâma ]
- a. desirous of food; -da, a. giving food; -dâtri,
m. giver of food; -dâna,
n. gift of food; -dosha, m. offence in diet, eating forbidden food;
-pakti, f. preparation of food; -pati, m. lord of food (Savitri, Agni, or Siva);
-prada,
a. bestowing food; -prâsana, n. first feeding of an infant with rice;
-bhatta,
m. N. of an author; -maya, a. consisting of food; -mala,
n. secretion of rice;
-yoni, arrack; -rasa, n. sg. & m. pl. food & drink; taste in preparing food:
-maya,
a. consisting of food & drink; -vat, a. hvg. food, rich in food;
-vikâra, m.
transformation of food: -tva, n. abst. ɴ.; -samskâra, m. preparation of viands.
102)
p018c2-b17/ p020-101
• अन्नाद [ anna‿ad-a ]
- a. (â, î) eating food; -in, a. id.; -ya, n. nourishment:
-kâma, a. desirous of nourishment.
101)
p018c2-b18/ p020-100
• अन्नार्थ [ anna‿artha ]
- a. desirous of food, hungry.
100)
p018c2-b19/ p020-099
• अन्नावृध् [ annâ-vrídh ]
- a. refreshed by food.
99)
{a.n~ya.} : not
{ûn~ya.}
UKT 150211, 160621: From pronunciation viewpoint, the wrong placement Bur-Myan Nya aka Nya'gyi
{Ña} in r2c5 cell of the akshara matrix is the problem. I have come to this conclusion that Pali-Myan Nya aka Nya'lé
Secondly, the pronunciation problem has become more complex because in Pali-Myan, Nya'gyi
: Nya'gyi as the horizontal conjunct of two Nya'lé
: pronounced as {íñ~ña.}
: pronounced as {píñ~ña.} 'education'
The Nya'gyi
{Ñ} - not present in any other language - is the neighbour of
{ya.}/
{ý}. It is the palatal approximant. To make room for
Moving the
{né præÑ tau} 'the capital of present-day Myanmarpré'.
The third observation I have made is:
{n~ya.}. We must note that both Nya'gyi
p018c2-b20/ p020-098
• अन्य [anyá]
= अ न ् य
Skt:
अन्य [anyá] - a. (n. -d) other;
different from (ab., --°); a certain; common; anya -anya, the
one -the other; anyak ka, and besides, moreover. -- Mac018-c2
98)
*BPal:
{íñ~ña} <--
- 
- UHS-PMD0022
UKT from UHS: mfn. other, another, not the truth. m. the other
person
p018c2-b21/ p020-096
• अन्यकर्तृक [ anya-kartri-ka ]
- a. hvg. another agent (gr.); -krita, pp. done by others;
-kshetrá, n.
foreign country; -gata, pp. referring to another; -gâmin,
a. adulterous.
96)
© अन्यक्षेत्र anyakṣetra [anyakshetrá]
Skt: n. foreign country -- Mac018c2
Skt: अन्यक्षेत्र anyakṣetra -- n. another territory or sphere -- SpkSkt
p018c2-b22/ not online
• अन्यङ्गश््वेत [ a-nyaṅga-sveta ]
- a. pure white.
p018c2-b23/ p020-094
• अन्यचित्त [ anya-kitta ]
- a. thinking of an other; -kintâ, f. thought of another;
-ketas, a.
thinking of another; distraught; -ga, a. begotten by another;
-ganman, n. future
life; -gâta, pp. produced by another; m. bastard; -tama,
spv. one of several;
one or other of (g., --°); -tara, cpv. either of (g.); repeated: the one
-the other: -syâm, (lc. f.) in either way (gr.); -tra, ad. on either.
94)
p018c2-b24/ p020-093
• अन्यतस् [ anyá-tas ]
- ad. = ab. or lc. of anya; from --, elsewhere; to another place;
repeated: on the one side -on the other.
93)
p018c3-b00
• [anya-tâ]
- f. ... -tva, n. difference
p018c3-b01/ p020-092
• अन्यत्र [ anyá-tra ]
- ad.=lc. of anya; elsewhere, to another place; on the other hand, other
wise; elsewhere, otherwise than, except (ab.): at another time than (--°).
92)
p018c3-b02/ p020-091
• अन्यथा [ anyá-thâ ]
- ad. otherwise; differently, wrongly: -kri, act otherwise, -wrongly;
treat otherwise, change; take wrongly; frustrate.
91)
p018c3-b03/ p020-115
• अन्यथादर्शन [ anyathâ-darsana ]
- n. wrong investigation (leg.); -prathâ, f. becoming different;
-buddhi,
f. prejudice; -bhâva, m. change; difference; -‿abhidhâna,
n. false evidence; -vâdin,
a. giving false evidence, raising a false suit: (di)-tva,
n. abst. ɴ.; -vritti,
a. of changed mood, agitated; -sambhâvanâ, f. false supposition; distrust;
-sambhâvin,
a. distrustful; -siddha, pp. falsely proved; -siddhi,
f. false proof; -stotra,
n. ironical praise.
115)
p018c3-b04/ p020-114
• अन्यदा [ anya-dâ ]
- ad. at another time; one day, once.
114)
p018c3-b05/ p020-113
• अन्यदीय [ anyad-îya ]
- a. belonging to another.
113)
p018c3-b06/ p020-112
• अन्यनिमित्त [ anya-nimitta ]
- a. having another cause; -pushta, m., â, f. Indian cuckoo (nourished
by others); -pûrvâ, f. promised or married to another man before;
-bîga-ga, a.
begot ten of another's seed; -bhritâ, (pp.) f. cuckoo (reared by others);
-manas,
a. thinking of or meaning something else; -mâtri-ka, a. having another mother;
-mâtri-ga,
m. son of another mother; -mânasa, a.=anya-manas.
112)
p018c3-b07/ p020-109
• अन्यरूप [ anya-rûpa ]
- n. another form; (anyá-), a. of different form, changed in form;
-rûpin, a. id.; -lokya, a. destined for another world;
-vâdin, a.=anyathâ-vâdin; -vishaya, a. having another object; relating to something else; (á)-vrata, a. serving
others; perfidious; -saṅkita, a. distrustful; -saṅketa,
a. having
another appointment; consorting with others; -strî-ga, a. adulterous.
109)
{a.n~ya}
p018c3-b08/ p020-108
• अन्याङ्कसुप्त [ anya‿aṅka-supta ]
- pp. having slept in another's arms.
108)
p018c3-b09
• [anyâ-driksha],
-- -driís (nm. k or ṅ ; f. id.),
-drisa (î ), a. of a different kind;
strange; not as it should be ; like
others, common
p018c3-b10/ p020-107
• अन्याय [ a-nyâya ]
- m. unseemly behaviour, unlawful conduct; -vartin, a., -vritta, pp.,
-vritti,
a. behaving unbecomingly.
107)
p018c3-b11/ p020-106
• अन्यायिन् [ a-nyâyin ]
- a. ill-conducted.
106)
p018c3-b12/ p020-105
• अन्याय्य
[ a-nyâyya ]
= अ न ् य ा य ् य
- a. illegal.
105)
p018c3-b13/ p020-104
• अन्यार्थ [ anya‿artha ]
- m. another person's affair; a. having another purpose or sense.
104)
p018c3-b14/ p020-103
• अन्यून [ a-ni‿ûna ]
- pp. not too little, sufficient; -‿arthavâdin, a. adequately expressive.
103)
{a.n~yé}
p018c3-b15/ p020-133
• अन्येद्युस् [ anye-dyús ]
- ad. on the following day; one day.
133)
{a.n~yau:}
p018c3-b16/ p020-132
• अन्योदर्य [ anya‿udarya ]
- a. born of another womb; m. half-brother.
132)
p018c3-b17/ not online
• अनऽन्य [ anyo&zip;nya ]
- m. f. (used in oblique cases only) one another: °--, mutual, -ly,
reciprocally; -kalaha, a. quarrelling together; -kritya, n. pl. reciprocal
services; -gata, pp. reciprocal; -bhâva, m. mutual exchange of condition;
-‿abhâva, m. mutual non-existence; -‿upamâ, f. mutual simile.
p018c3-b18/ p020-130
• अन्योपतापिन् [ anya‿upatâpin ]
- a. paining others.
130)
{a.n~wa.}
UKT 150211: Skt-Dev न्व seems to be disyllabic, and is different from monosyllabic Bur-Myan syllables which differ from each other in vowel-lengths measured in eye-blinks:
{nwa.} (1 blk),
{nwa} (2 blk),
{nwa:} 'ox' (2-blk with emphasis)
Very young children including my own daughter NiNi Tun when she was very young, cannot pronounce the
{wa.} sound and would call
{na:} 'ear'. The cause is due to the short length of the neck of the child and not to any physical defect.
p018c3-b19/ p020-129
• अन्वक्षम् [ anu‿aksham ]
- ad. immediately after.
129)
p018c3-b20
• [anu‿áñk]
- a. (anûki) following after (ac.);
anvak , ad. behind; after (ac.)
{a.n~wa.}
• अन्वय
[ anu‿aya ]
- m. progeny; race, family;
connexion; attraction; -vyatirekin,
a. connected with and excluded
from a thing; -‿âgata,
pp. inherited.
128)
End of TIL file
