UKT: This downloaded file is very extensive and is very difficult to search. To make searching easy I have inserted the following TOC. - 111201

Contents of this page
p000-c1    p911-c1    p912-c1     p913-c1    p914-c1    p915-c1     p916-c1    p917-c1     p918-c1    p919-c1 
p920-c1    p921-c1    p922-c1     p923-c1    p924-c1    p925-c1     p926-c1    p927-c1     p928-c1    p929-c1 
p930-c1    p931-c1    p932-c1     p933-c1    p934-c1    p935-c1     p936-c1    p937-c1     p938-c1    p939-c1 
p940-c1    p941-c1    p942-c1     p943-c1    p944-c1    p945-c1     p946-c1    p947-c1     p948-c1    p949-c1 
p950-c1    p951-c1    p952-c1     p953-c1    p954-c1    p955-c1     p956-c1    p957-c1     p958-c1    p959-c1 
p960-c1    p961-c1    p962-c1     p963-c1    p964-c1    p965-c1     p966-c1    p967-c1     p968-c1    p969-c1 
p970-c1    p971-c1    p972-c1     p973-c1    p974-c1    p975-c1     p976-c1    p977-c1     p978-c1    p979-c1 
p980-c1    p981-c1    p982-c1     p983-c1    p984-c1    p985-c1     p986-c1    p987-c1     p988-c1    p989-c1 
p990-c1    p991-c1    p992-c1     p993-c1    p994-c1    p995-c1     p996-c1    p997-c1     p998-c1    p999-c1 
p1000-c1  p1001-c1  p1002-c1  p1003-c1  p1004-c1  p1005-c1  p1006-c1  p1007-c1  p1008-c1  p1009-c1 
p1010-c1  p1011-c1  p1012-c1  p1013-c1  p1014-c1  p1015-c1  p1016-c1  p1017-c1  p1018-c1  p1019-c1 
p1020-c1  p1021-c1  p1022-c1  p1023-c1  p1024-c1  p1025-c1  p1026-c1  p1027-c1  p1028-c1  p1029-c1 
p1030-c1  p1031-c1  p1032-c1  p1033-c1  p1034-c1  p1035-c1  p1036-c1  p1037-c1  p1038-c1  p1039-c1 
p1040-c1  p1041-c1  p1042-c1  p1043-c1 
UKT notes

 

va 1

va the 3rd semivowel (corresponding to the vowels u and ū, and having the sound of the English v, except when forming the last member of a conjunct consonant, in which case it is pronounced like w

• it is often confounded and interchanged with the labial consonant b)

⋙ vakāra

○kāra m. the letter or sound va TPrāt

• -bheda m. N. of a treatise on the proper spelling of words beginning with v or b

va 2

va (only L.) m. air, wind

• the arm

• N. of Varuṇa

• the ocean, water

• addressing

• reverence

• conciliation

• auspiciousness

• a dwelling

• a tiger

• cloth

• the esculent √of the water-lily

• (ā), f. going

• hurting

• an arrow

• weaving

• a weaver (?). n. a sort of incantation or Mantra (of which the object is the deity Varuṇa)

• = pra-catas

• mfn. strong, powerful

va 3

va ind.= iva, like, as MBh. Kāv. &c. (in some more or less doubtful cases)

vaṃśa

vaṃśá m. (derivation doubtful) the bamboo cane or any cane (accord. to L. also 'sugarcane' and 'Ṣorea Robusta') RV. &c. &c

• the upper timbers or beams of a house, the rafters or laths fastened to the beams (of a roof

• cf. prācīna-v○) AV. &c. &c

• a cross-beam, joist, joint VarBṛS

• a reed-pipe, flute, fife Kāv. Rājat

• the back-bone, spine VarBṛS. BhP

• a hollow or tubular bone BhP. (B.) Sch

• the upper nasal bone L

• the central projecting part of a scimitar or sabre VarBṛS

• the line of a pedigree or genealogy (from its resemblance to the succession of joints in a bamboo), lineage race, family, stock ŚBr. &c. &c. (esp. a noble race, a dynasty of kings, a list of teachers &c

• Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch.)

• offspring, a son BhP

• (ifc.) a succession or collection of similar things, assemblage multitude, host (as of chariots, stars &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a partic. measure of length (= 10 Hastas) Līl

• a partic. musical note Śiś

• pride, arrogance Vās

• bamboo-manna L

• N. of Vishṇu L. (ā) f. N. of an Apsaras (daughter of Prādhā) MBh

• (ī), f. See s.v

⋙ vaṃśaṛṣi

○ṛṣi m. a Ṛishi mentioned in a Vaṃsa-Brāhmaṇa (or list of ancient teachers) Śaṃk

⋙ vaṃśakaṭhina

○kaṭhina m. a clump or thicket of bamboos Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 Sch. (cf. vāṃśakathinika)

⋙ vaṃśakapha

○kapha n. 'bamboo-phlegm', cottony or flocculent seeds floating in the air L

⋙ vaṃśakara

○kara m. making or founding a family, propagating or perpetuating a race MBh. R

• m. an ancestor ib

• a son Vikr

• N. of a man Cat

• (ā), f. N. of a river rising in the Mahêndra mountains MārkP. [Page 910, Column 2]

⋙ vaṃśakarpūrarocanā

○karpūra-rocanā f. = vaṃśa-rocanā L

⋙ vaṃśakarman

○karman n. bamboo-work, manufacture of baskets &c

• ○ma-kṛt mfn. doing bamboo- or basket-work R

⋙ vaṃśakīrti

○kīrti mfn. having family renown, celebrated W

⋙ vaṃśakṛt

○kṛt mfn. = vaṃśa-karma-kṛt R

• m. the founder of a family BhP

⋙ vaṃśakṛtya

○kṛtya n. flute-playing Ragh

⋙ vaṃśakramāgata

○kramâgata mfn. descended or inherited lineally, coming from a family in regular succession, obtained by family inheritance Kām. Hit

⋙ vaṃśakramāhitagaurava

○kramâhita-gaurava mfn. highly esteemed by the successive generations of a family Hcar

⋙ vaṃśakṣaya

○kṣaya m. family decay W

⋙ vaṃśakṣīrī

○kṣīrī f. bamboo-manna L

⋙ vaṃśaga

○ga f. id. L

⋙ vaṃśagulma

○gulma N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh

⋙ vaṃśagoptṛ

○goptṛ m. the supporter or preserver of a family MBh

⋙ vaṃśaghaṭikā

○ghaṭikā f. a kind of children's game Divyâv

⋙ vaṃśacarita

○carita n. family history, the history of a race or dynasty, genealogy W

⋙ vaṃśacarmakṛt

○carma-kṛt m. a worker in bṭbamboo and leather R

⋙ vaṃśacintaka

○cintaka m. an investigator of pedigrees, genealogist Hariv

⋙ vaṃśacchettṛ

○cchettṛ m. one who cuts off the line of descent, the last of a family or race VarBṛS

⋙ vaṃśaja

○ja mfn. made of or produced from bṭbamboo W

• born in the family of, belonging to the family of (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Var. Rājat

• belonging to the same family (plur. with prāktanāḥ = forefathers, ancestors) Kāv

• sprung from a good family W

• m. the seed of the bamboo L

• n. and (ā), f. bamboo-manna L

⋙ vaṃśataṇḍula

○taṇḍula m. the seed of the bṭbamboo L

⋙ vaṃśadalā

○dalā f. a kind of plant or grass (= vaṃśa-pattrī, jīrikā) L

⋙ vaṃśadhara

○dhara mfn. carrying or holding a bṭbamboo-cane &c. W

• maintaining or supporting a family MBh. R. &c

• m. the continuer of a family VP

• a descendant BhP

• (with mitra) N. of an author Cat

⋙ vaṃśadhānya

○dhānya m. n. the seed of the bṭbamboo L

⋙ vaṃśadhārā

○dhārā f. N. of a river rising in the Mahêndra mountains VP

⋙ vaṃśadhārin

○dhārin mfn. = vaṃśa-dhara Pañcar

⋙ vaṃśanartin

○nartín m. 'family-dancer', a buffoon VS

⋙ vaṃśanāḍikā

○nāḍikā or f. a pipe or tube made of bamboo Kathās

⋙ vaṃśanāḍī

○nāḍī f. a pipe or tube made of bamboo Kathās

⋙ vaṃśanātha

○nātha m. the head of a family, chief of a race R

⋙ vaṃśanālikā

○nālikā f. a pipe made of bṭbamboo, a reed, flute L. (cf. nāḍikā)

⋙ vaṃśaniśreṇī

○niśreṇī f. a ladder made of bṭbamboo Pañcat

⋙ vaṃśanetra

○netra n. a kind of sugar-cane, the √of sugar-cṭcane (= ikṣu-mūla) L

⋙ vaṃśapattra

○pattra n. a bamboo-leaf VarBṛS

• sulphuret of arsenic L

• a kind of metre (= vaṃśa-pattra-patita) Col

• m. a reed L

• (ī), f. a partic. kind of grass L

• the resin of Gardenia Gummifera Bhpr

• -patita mfn. fallen on a bamboo-leaf

• n. a species of metre VarBṛS

• -haritāla n. bambooleaved orpiment L

⋙ vaṃśapattraka

○pattraka m. (only L.) a reed

• white sugar-cane

• a sort of fish, Cynoglossus Lingua

• n. yellow orpiment L

⋙ vaṃśaparamparā

○paramparā f. family succession, lineage, descent W

⋙ vaṃśapātra

○pātra n. a bamboo vessel (also ī f.) KātyŚr. Sch

• -kāriṇī f. a woman who makes bamboo vessels or baskets MW

⋙ vaṃśapīta

○pīta m. a kind of bdellium L

⋙ vaṃśapuṣpā

○puṣpā f. a species of creeper. L

⋙ vaṃśapūraka

○pūraka n. the √of the sugar-cane (= ikṣu-mūla) L

⋙ vaṃśapota

○pota m. 'bamboo shoot' and, 'child of a good family' Vās

⋙ vaṃśapratiṣṭhānakāra

○pratiṣṭhāna-kāra m. one who establishes his family on a firm foundation R

⋙ vaṃśabāhya

○bāhya mf(ā)n. repudiated by a family Hcar

⋙ vaṃśabrāhmaṇa

○brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brahmaṇa (belonging to the Sāma-veda and containing a chronological list of ancient teachers)

• of a part of the Śata-patha Brāhmaṇa (xiv, 5, 5, 20-22)

⋙ vaṃśabhava

○bhava mfn. 'made of bamboo and 'descended from a noble race' Bhām

⋙ vaṃśabhāra

○bhāra m. a load of bamboo Pāṇ. 5-1, 50

⋙ vaṃśabhṛt

○bhṛt m. the supporter or perpetuator of a family, head of a race MBh. Kathās

⋙ vaṃśabhojya

○bhojya mfn. to be possessed by a family, hereditary

• n. (with rajya) an hereditary estate MBh

⋙ vaṃśamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. made of bamboo KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vaṃśamūla

○mūla n. the √of the sugar-cane L

⋙ vaṃśamūlaka

○mūlaka n. N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh

⋙ vaṃśamṛnmaya

○mṛn-maya mf(ī)n. made of bṭbamboo and clay L

⋙ vaṃśayava

○yava m. the grain of bamboo L

⋙ vaṃśarāja

○rāja m. a high or lofty bamboo Hariv

• N. of a king (-kula n. his race) Lalit

⋙ vaṃśarājyadhara

○rājya-dhara mfn. perpetuating race and dominion Kathās

⋙ vaṃśarocanā

○rocanā or f. an earthy concretion of a milk white colour formed in the hollow of a bṭbamboo and called bamboo-manna L. (also -locana Car.)

⋙ vaṃśalocanā

○locanā f. an earthy concretion of a milk white colour formed in the hollow of a bamboo and called bamboo-manna L. (also -locana Car.)

⋙ vaṃśalakṣmī

○lakṣmī f. the family fortune MW

⋙ vaṃśalūna

○lūna mfn. cut off from one's family, alone in the world Ml

⋙ vaṃśavarṇa

○varṇa m. the chick pea, Cicer Arietinum L

⋙ vaṃśavartin

○vartin m. a partic. class of gods in the third Manv-antara VP

⋙ vaṃśavardhana

○vardhana mf(ī)n. increasing or prospering a family Vikr

• n. the act of causing prosperity to a family R

• m. a son Daś

⋙ vaṃśavardhin

○vardhin mfn. = prec. MBh

⋙ vaṃśavitati

○vitati f. a clump or thicket of bamboos Kir

• family descent W

⋙ vaṃśavidāriṇī

○vidāriṇī f. a woman whose employment is to split bamboo MW. [Page 910, Column 3]

⋙ vaṃśaviśuddha

○viśuddha mfn. (made) of a good bamboo W

• of a pure or good family ib

⋙ vaṃśavistara

○vistara m. a complete genealogy VP

⋙ vaṃśavṛddhi

○vṛddhi f. prosperity of a family W

⋙ vaṃśaśarkarā

○śarkarā f. = -rocanā L

⋙ vaṃśaśalākā

○śalākā f. a bamboo peg or screw at the lower end of a Viṇs or lute, (accord. to some) the bṭbamboo pipe that forms the body of the lute L

• any small bamboo pin or stake (as the bar of a cage &c.) W

⋙ vaṃśasamācāra

○samācāra m. family usage W

⋙ vaṃśastanita

○stanita v. l. for -sthavila Chandom

⋙ vaṃśastūpa

○stūpa n. the uppermost beam of a house (that supports the roof) ĀpGṛ. Sch

⋙ vaṃśastha

○stha n. (or ā f. ?) a partic. metre (= vaṃśasthavila) Piṅg

⋙ vaṃśasthavila

○sthavila n. the hollow or cavity of a bamboo cane

• N. of a species of Jagati metre (used in the beginning of the Ritu-saṃhāra) Chandom

⋙ vaṃśasthiti

○sthiti f. the state or condition of a family Kālid

⋙ vaṃśahīna

○hīna mfn. destitute of family or descendants, having no kindred Hit

⋙ vaṃśāgata

vaṃśâgata mfn. coming from one's family, inherited, obtained by inheritance Kām

⋙ vaṃśāgra

vaṃśâgra n. the point or end of a bṭbamboo cane, the shoot of a bamboo Sāy

⋙ vaṃśāṅkura

vaṃśâṅkura m. a bamboo shoot or sprout L

⋙ vaṃśānukīrtana

vaṃśânukīrtana n. the recounting or proclaiming a family or a genealogy Cat

⋙ vaṃśānukrama

vaṃśânukrama m. family succession, genealogy, lineal inheritance Ragh

⋙ vaṃśānuga

vaṃśânuga mfn. being on or along the central projecting part of a sword VarBṛS

• passing from family to family Rājat

⋙ vaṃśānucarita

vaṃśânucarita n. the history of a family or dynasty, a genealogical list (one of five distinguishing marks of a Purāṇa) BhP. IW. 511

⋙ vaṃśānuvaṃśacarita

vaṃśânuvaṃśa-carita n. the history of both old and recent families ( See prec.) L

⋙ vaṃśāntara

vaṃśântara m. Amphidonax Karka L

⋙ vaṃśāvatī

vaṃśā-vatī f. a proper N., g. śarâdi on Pāṇ. 6-3, 120

⋙ vaṃśāvalī

vaṃśâvalī f. the line of a family, pedigree, genealogy L

⋙ vamaśāhva

vamaśâhva m. bamboo-manna L

⋙ vaṃśodbheda

vaṃśodbheda N. of a Tīrtha MatsyaP

≫ vaṃśaka

vaṃśaka m. a kind of large sugar-cane Suśr

• a tubular bone R. (B.) Sch

• a small fish, Cynoglossus Lingua L

• N. of a prince VP

• (ikā), f. a kind of pipe or flute L

• aloe wood, Agallochum L

• n. Agallochum L

≫ vaṃśika

vaṃśika mfn. belonging or relating to a bamboo, pertaining to a family &c., lineal, genealogical W

• m. a measure of 4 Stomas L

• the son of a Sūdra and a Veṇi L

• n. aloe wood L

≫ vaṃśin

vaṃśin mfn. belonging to a family (cf. sva-v○)

≫ vaṃśivādya

vaṃśi-vādya prob. wṛ. for vaṃśī-v○ (q.v.)

≫ vaṃśī

vaṃśī f. a flute, pipe Pañcar

• an artery, vein L

• a partic. measure (cf. vaṃśika) L

• a partic. weight (= 4 Karshas) L

• bamboo manna L

⋙ vaṃśīgīta

○gīta n. playing on a flute, Vṛishabhân

⋙ vaṃśīdāsa

○dāsa m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vaṃśīdhara

○dhara mfn. holding a flute (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar

• m. (also with daiva-jña and śarman) N. of various authors and other men Cat

⋙ vaṃśīrava

○rava m. the sound of a flute Gīt

⋙ vaṃśīvadana

○vadana m. (with śarman) N. of an author Cat

⋙ vaṃśīvādya

○vādya (?), n. a flute, Tithyâd. (cf. vaṃśi-v○)

≫ vaṃśīya

vaṃśīya mfn. belonging to a family, of a good family, of the same family BhP

≫ vaṃśya

vaṃśya mfn. = prec., peculiar to a family, geneological, lineal Mn. MBh. &c

• belonging or attached to a main beam BhP

• connected with the back-hone or spine (as subst. 'a bone in the arm or leg') BhP

• preceding any one (gen.) in a science (loc.), being a person's teacher in anything Āpast

• m. any member of a family, a son, lineal descendant

• an ancestor, forefather

• a kinsman from seven generations above and seven below Mn. MBh. &c

• a pupil, scholar W. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 19)

• pl. the members of a family, ancestors or descendants Mn. MBh. &c

• a cross-beam, joist BhP

• (ā), f. coriander L

⋙ vaṃśyānucarita

vaṃśyânucarita vḷ. for vaṃśân○ BhP

vaṃsaga

váṃsaga m. a bull RV. AV

vaṃh

vaṃh See √baṃh, p. 719

≫ vaṃhiṣṭha

vaṃhiṣṭha

⋙ vaṃhīyas

vaṃhīyas See baṃh○ ib

vak 1

vak = √vac, in the Vedic form vivakmi

vak 2

vak or vaṅk (connected with √vañc, q.v.), cl. 1.Ā. vaṅkate, to be crooked, go crookedly Dhātup. iv, 14

• to go, roll ib. 21 (only 3. pl. pf. vāvakre, they rolled' RV. vii, 21, 3)

≫ vaka

vaka &c. See baka, p. 719

≫ vakra

vakrá mf(ā)n. crooked, curved, bent, tortuous, twisted, wry, oblique AV. &c. &c

• curled, curly (as hair) AV. &c. &c

• having an apparently backward motion, retrograde (said of planets) Sūryas. Var. &c. [Page 911, Column 1] Contents of this page

• (in prosody) long (the form of the long mark being curved)

• crooked in disposition, cunning, fraudulent, dishonest, evasive, ambiguous KaṭhUp. MBh. &c

• hostile, cruel, malignant, inauspicious Kāv. Kathās. Sāh

• m. a nose L

• the planet Mars VarBṛS

• the planet Saturn L

• a partic. drug (= parpaṭa) L

• N. of Rudra L

• of the Asura Bāṇa L

• of a prince of the Karūshas MBh. (v. l. vaktra)

• of a Rākshasa R

• pl. N. of a people VP. (v. l. cakra)

• (ā), f. a partic. musical instrument Lāṭy

• (scil. gati) a partic. variation in the course of Mercury VarBṛS

• n. the winding course of a river, the arm or bend of a stream ŚvetUp

• the apparent retrograde motion of a planet MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS

• a form of fracture (when a bone is bent or only partially broken) Suśr

• wṛ. for vaktra

⋙ vakrakaṇṭa

○kaṇṭa m. having crooked thorns', the jujube tree L

• = next L

⋙ vakrakaṇṭaka

○kaṇṭaka m. Acacia Catechu L

⋙ vakrakila

○kila m. a curved iron for striking an elephant L

⋙ vakrakhaḍga

○khaḍga or m. a curved sword, scimitar, sabre L

⋙ vakrakhaḍgaka

○khaḍgaka m. a curved sword, scimitar, sabre L

⋙ vakraga

○ga or mfn. having a retrograde motion (as a planet) Sūryas. VarBṛS

⋙ vakragata

○gata mfn. having a retrograde motion (as a planet) Sūryas. VarBṛS

⋙ vakragati

○gati mfn. = prec. BhP

• = -gāmin Hariv

• f. crooked or winding course, apparent retrograde motion or retrogression (said of the course of a planet) Sūryas

⋙ vakragandhanibandhakṛt

○gandha-nibandha-kṛt m. N. of the poet Bāṇa Cat

⋙ vakragamana

○gamana n. = -gati f. MBh

⋙ vakragāmin

○gāmin m. going crookedly, fraudulent, dishonest Hariv

⋙ vakragrīva

○grīva m. 'having a curved neck', a camel L

⋙ vakracañcu

○cañcu m. having a curved beak', a parrot' L

⋙ vakratā

○tā f. crookedness, curvedness, tortuousness, Siś. MārkP

• (in astron.) retrograde motion Sūryas

• the going crookedly or wrong, failure, mishap L

• ambiguity, perverseness, falseness Prasannar

⋙ vakratāla

○tāla n. or a partic. wind-instrument L. (cf. -nāla)

⋙ vakratālī

○tālī f. a partic. wind-instrument L. (cf. -nāla)

⋙ vakratuṇḍa

○tuṇḍa mfn. having a curved beak BhP

• m. a parrot L

• N. of Gaṇêśa (as having an elephant's curved trunk) TĀr

• -gaṇa-nāyaka-prakaraṇa n. -pūjā-vidhi m. -stavana n. -stotra, n

• ○ḍâṣṭaka n. N. of wks

⋙ vakratodin

○todin mfn. stinging or pricking treacherously MantraBr

⋙ vakratva

○tva n. = -tā Kāv. Kathās

⋙ vakradaṃṣṭra

○daṃṣṭra m. 'having curved tusks', a boar L. (wṛ. vaktra-d○)

⋙ vakradanta

○danta m. N. of a prince of the Karūshas, M Bh. (v. l. danta-vakra and danta-vaktra)

⋙ vakradantībīja

○dantī-bīja m. Croton Jamalgota L

⋙ vakradala

○dala wṛ. for vaktra-d○

⋙ vakradṛś

○dṛś mfn. looking obliquely, squinting Gal

⋙ vakradṛṣṭi

○dṛṣṭi mfn. id

• jealous, envious MW

• f. oblique vision, an oblique look, malignant regard, hostile view ib

⋙ vakradhī

○dhī mfn. deceitful, dishonest BhP

• f. deceitfulness, dishonesty ib

⋙ vakranakra

○nakra m. having a curved beak', a parrot L

• a low or depraved man L

⋙ vakranāla

○nāla n. a sort of wind-instrument L. (cf. -tāla)

⋙ vakranāsa

○nāsa mfn. having a curved nose or beak R. Pañcat

• m. N. of the councillor of an owl-king Kathās. Pañcat

⋙ vakranāsika

○nāsika m. having a curved beak', an owl L

⋙ vakrapakṣa

○pakṣa mfn. having bent or curved wings, Śulbas

⋙ vakrapada

○pada n. a cloth marked with various patterns L

⋙ vakrapāda

○pāda mfn. crookedlegged, Katbās

• m. N. of Gaṇeśa Gal

⋙ vakrapuccha

○puccha or m. 'curly-tailed', a dog L

⋙ vakrapucchika

○pucchika m. 'curly-tailed', a dog L

⋙ vakrapura

○pura n. N. of a town, Kathls

⋙ vakrapuṣpa

○puṣpa m. Butea Frondosa L

• Agati Grandiflora L

• another plant (= baka) L

⋙ vakrapluta

○pluta mfn. leaping in curves, Kathās

⋙ vakrabuddhi

○buddhi mfn. crooked-minded', deceitful, false Hcat

⋙ vakrabhaṇita

○bhaṇita n. indirect speech, equivocation, evasion, Ratnav. (in Prākṛit)

⋙ vakrabhāva

○bhāva m. curvature, crookedness Piṅg. Sch

• cunning, craft, deceit Prab

⋙ vakrabhuja

○bhuja m. crooked-armed', N. of Gaṇeśa Gal

⋙ vakramati

○mati mfn. = -buddhi MBh

⋙ vakrayodhin

○yodhin m. 'fighting deceitfully', N. of a Dānava VP

⋙ vakrarekhā

○rekhā f. a curved line MW

⋙ vakralāṅgūla

○lāṅgūla m. -puccha L

⋙ vakravaktra

○vaktra m. having a curved snout', a boar L

⋙ vakravākya

○vākya n. ambiguous speech Śiś. (wṛ. vaktra-v○)

⋙ vakravāladhi

○vāladhi m. = -puccha L

⋙ vakraśalyā

○śalyā f. Capparis Sepiaria L

• Abrus Precatorius L

⋙ vakraśriṅga

○śriṅga mf(ī)n. having crooked or curved horns Col

⋙ vakrasaṃstha

○saṃstha mfn. placed transversely MW

⋙ vakrākhya

vakrâkhya n. tin L

⋙ vakrāgra

vakrâgra n. N. of a plant L

⋙ vakrāṅga

vakrâṅga n. (ifc. f. ī) a crooked limb Hariv

• wṛ. for vakrâṅghri (q.v.) Rājat

• m. having a curved body', a goose

• the ruddy goose L

• a snake L

⋙ vakrāṅghri

vakrâṅghri m. a crooked foot

• -saṃgrâma m. (prob.) a treacherous fight Rājat

⋙ vakretara

vakrêtara mfn. 'other than crooked', straight, not curled (as hair) Ragh

⋙ vakrokti

vakrôkti f. indirect mode of expression Kull. on Mn.iii, 133

• a figure of speech consisting in the use of evasive speech or reply (either by means of a pun, or by an affected change of tone, e.g. Mudr. i, 1) Kpr

• -jīvita n. -pañcāśikā f. N. of wks. [Page 911, Column 2]

⋙ vakroṣṭhi

vakr'-oṣṭhi f. (L.),

⋙ vakroṣṭhika

vakr'-oḍṣṭhika n. (L.) or (HPariś.) a slight smile, one in which the lips are drawn on one side without the teeth being shown

⋙ vakroṣṭhikā

vakr'-oḍṣṭhikā f. (HPariś.) a slight smile, one in which the lips are drawn on one side without the teeth being shown

≫ vakratu

vakratu m. N. of a deity MārkP

≫ vakri

vakri mfn. equivocating, prevaricating, lying L

≫ vakrita

vakrita mfn. curved, crooked, bent Amar. Naish

• entering on an apparently retrograde course (as a planet) VarBṛS

≫ vakrin

vakrin mfn. crooked W

• bending the neck (ss a singer) Saṃgīt

• retrograding, moving apparently backwards (said of Mars and other planets) Sūryas

• dishonest, fraudulent W

• m. a weakling of a partic. kind Car

• a Jaina or Buddha L

≫ vakrima

vakrima mfn. bent, curved Amar. (vḷ. for vakrita)

≫ vakriman

vakriman m. crookedness, curvature Kāv

• ambiguity, duplicity Sāh

≫ vakrī

vakrī in comp. for vakra

⋙ vakrīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. curving, bending, distorting W

⋙ vakrīkṛ

○√kṛ P

⋙ vakrīkaroti

○karoti to make crooked or curved, bend (a bow) Bālar

⋙ vakrīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. made crooked or curved, bent, Gol' Sch

⋙ vakrībhāva

○bhāva m. curvature, curve W

• fraudulent or dishonest disposition ib

⋙ vakrībhū

○√bhū P

⋙ vakrībhavati

○bhavati to become crooked or bent Suśr

• to retrograde (said of planets) MBh. Sch

⋙ vakrībhūta

○bhūta mfn. bent, crooked W

• dishonest ib

• inauspicious, hostile, adverse Cāṇ

≫ vakva

vákva mfn. winding about, rolling, bubbling (as Sonia) RV

≫ vakvan

vákvan mf(ar

• )n. id. ib

≫ vaṅka

vaṅka m. 'roaming about', a vagabond Bhadrab

• crookedness W

• the bend or elbow of a river L

• = nadī-pātra L

• = f. L

• (ā), f. the pummel of a saddle L

⋙ vaṅkasena

○sena m. a kind of tree (cf. vaṅga-s○)

≫ vaṅkaṭaka

vaṅkaṭaka m. N. of a mountain Kathās

≫ vaṅkara

vaṅkara m. = vaṅka, the bend of a river L

≫ vaṅkālakācārya

vaṅkâlakâcārya m. (Prākṛ. for vakrâl○?) N. of an astronomer (who wrote in Prākṛit) Cat

≫ vaṅkālā

vaṅkālā f. N. of a place Rājat

≫ vaṅkiṇī

vaṅkiṇī f. a species of plant L

≫ vaṅkimadāsa

vaṅkima-dāsa m. (Prākṛ. for vakrima-d○?), with kavi-rāja, N. of an author Cat

≫ vaṅkila

vaṅkila m. a thorn L

≫ vaṅku

vaṅkú mfn. going crookedly or hurriedly, hastening, rash RV

≫ vaṅkya

vaṅkya mfn. crooked, curved, flexible, pliant Pāṇ. 7-3, 63 Sch

≫ vaṅkri

vaṅkri f. a rib, the rib of any animal (as of a horse, said to have 34 ribs, or of an ox, said to have 26, &c.) RV. Br. ŚrS. BhP. (also ī f.)

• the ribs or timber of a roof. L

• a partic. musical instrument L

vakala

vákala m. inner rind or bark, bast TBr. SāṅkhBr

vakasuhāṇa

vakasuhāṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place L

vakula

vakula &c. See bakula

vakuśa

vakuśa m. a partic. animal living in the foliage of trees Suśr

vakerukā

vakerukā vakoṭa, See bak○

vakk

vakk cl. 1. Ā. vakkate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27 (vḷ.)

vakkalin

vakkalin m. (Prākṛ. for valkalin) N. of a Ṛishi Buddh

vakkasa

vakkasa prob. wṛ. for vakvasa

vakkula

vakkula m. N. of a man, Buddb. (vḷ. vatkula and vakula)

vaktavya

vaktavya vaktṛ, vaktra &c. See p. 912, cols. 1, 2

vakra

vakra &c. See p. 910, col. 3

vakrama

va-krama m. (for ava-krama) flight, retreat L

vakraya

va-kraya m. (for ava-kraya), price L

vakrātapa

vakrātapa m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. cakrāti)

vakrolaka

vakrolaka m. N. of a village Kathās

• of a town ib

vakva

vákva vákvan, See above

vakvasa

vakvasa m. a partic. intoxicating drink Suśr. &c. [Page 911, Column 3]

vakṣ

vakṣ (cf. √1. ukṣ), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 11) vakṣati (pf. vavakṣa fut. vakṣitā &c., Gr

• really there occur only the pf. forms vavákṣa, vavákṣitha, vavakṣatuḥ, vavakṣúḥ, vavakṣé, vavakṣire), to grow, increase, be strong or powerful RV

• to be angry Dhātup.: Caus. vakṣayati, to make grow, cause to be strong RV. [Cf. Gk. ?, ? ; Lith. [911, 3] aúgti ; Goth. wahsja, 1 ; Germ. wahsan, wachsen ; Angl. Sax. weaxan ; Eng. wax

• See also under √1. ukṣ.]

≫ vakṣaḥ

vakṣaḥ in comp. for vakṣas

⋙ vakṣaḥsammardinī

○sammardinī f. a wife (as, pressing or reclining on her husband's breast') MW

⋙ vakṣaḥstha

○stha mfn. being on or in the breast Kathās

⋙ vakṣaḥsthala

○sthala n. the place of the breast, bosom, heart MW

≫ vakṣaṇa 1

vákṣaṇa mf(ī)n. strengthening, refreshing, invigorating RV. x, 64, 9 (cf. vi- and viira-v○)

• n. refreshment, invigoration ib. vi, 23, 6

• the breast L. (cf. vakṣas)

• (áṇā), f. nourisher', the stomach, abdomen, interior, cavity

• the sides, flank RV. AV. Kauś. (others also 'udder', = yoni, lit. and fig., &c.)

• the bed of a river RV. iii, 33, : 2

• a river Naigh. i, 13

• refreshment, oblation RV. v, 52, 15

≫ vakṣaṇi

vakṣáṇi mfn. strengthening, making strong RV

≫ vakṣatha

vakṣátha m. invigoration, increase, growth ib

≫ vakṣaś

vakṣaś in comp. for vakṣas

⋙ vakṣaśchada

○chada m. 'breast-cover', armour L

≫ vakṣas

vákṣas n. sg. and pl. (cf. vakṣaṇa and pakṣas) the breast, bosom, chest RV. &c. &c

• m. an ox, bullock L

⋙ vakṣaskāra

○kāra m. a bag, sack or bag-like receptacle (prob. for keeping valuable things, and so called from being borne upon the breast, applied to sections of Jaina wks

• cf' karaṇḍaka and piṭaka)

⋙ vakṣaskārikā

○kārikā f. (prob.) id. Uttamac

⋙ vakṣastaṭāghāta

○taṭâghāta m. a blow on the region of the chest MW

≫ vakṣasija

vakṣasi-ja m.= vakṣo-ja L

≫ vakṣo

vakṣo in comp. fur vakṣas

⋙ vakṣogrīva

○grīva m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh

⋙ vakṣoja

○ja m. du. 'rising out of the chest', the female breast, Kav. Sāh. (-ta f. Bhāni.)

⋙ vakṣomaṇi

○maṇi m. a jewel worn on the breast Śiś

⋙ vakṣomaṇḍalin

○maṇḍalin m. (scil. hasta) a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat

⋙ vakṣoruh

○ruh (Dhūrtas.) or (L.), m.= -ja

⋙ vakṣoruha

○ruha (L.), m.= -ja

vakṣaṇa 2

vakṣaṇa m. (√vah), prob.'rushing along', N. of Agni ( See next)

⋙ vakṣaṇesthā

vakṣaṇesthā́ mfn. being in Agni or fire RV. v, 19, 5 (Sāy.)

≫ vakṣi

vakṣi f. a flame RV. v, 19, 5 (cf. prec.)

vakṣu

vakṣu (prob.) m. the Oxus VarBṛS. (cf. vaṅkṣu)

vakṣyamāṇa

vakṣyamāṇa See p. 912, col, 2

vakh

vakh (cf. √vaṅkh), cl. 1. P. vakhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 16

vagalā

vagalā f. a goddess worshipped by the Tantrikas Cat

⋙ vagalākaipa

○kaipa m

⋙ vagalāpaṭala

○paṭala m. or n

⋙ vagalāmantrasādhana

○mantra-sādhana n

⋙ vagalāvidhāna

○vidhāna n

⋙ vagalāsahasranāman

○sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks

⋙ vagalāmukhī

○mukhī f. = -vagaíā Cat

• -kavaca n. -dīpa-dāna n. -pañcâṅga n. -paddhati, f. -prakaraṇa n. -stotra n. N. of wks

vagāha

va-gāha m. (for ava-gāha) bathing, ablution Vop

≫ vagāhya

va-gāhya ind. having bathed or dipped into or entered MW

vagnu

vagnu vagvana, vagvanu, See p. 912, col. 2

vaghā

vághā f. a kind of noxious animal AV

⋙ vaghāpati

○pati m. the male of the Vaghā ib

vaṅk

vaṅk See √2. vak

≫ vaṅka

vaṅka

⋙ vaṅkaṭaka

vaṅkaṭaka &c. See under √2. vak, col. 2

vaṅkṣaṇa

vaṅkṣaṇa 12. (cf. 1. vakṣaṇa) the groin, the pubic and iliac regions (also ā f.) VarBṛS. Suśr

• the thigh-joint MW

vaṅkṣu

vaṅkṣu f. an arm or branch of the Ganges W. (cf. vaṅka, vaṅku)

• the Oxus MBh. Pur. (cf. vakṣu)

vaṅkh

vaṅkh (cf. √vakh), cl. 1. P. vaṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 17

vaṅkhara

vaṅkhara mfn. = cāru (applied to a body) Pañcar

• m. N. of a man ( See next). [Page 912, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vaṅkharabhaṇḍīratha

○bhaṇḍīratha m. the descendants of Vaṅkhara and Bhanḍīratha, g. tika-kitavâdi

vaṅg

vaṅg cl. 1. P. vaṅgati, to go Dhātup. v, 39

• to go lamely, limp Vop

vaṅga

vaṅga m. Bengal proper or the eastern parts of the modern province (pl. its inhabitants) AV.Pariś. MBh. &c

• N. of a king of the lunar race (son of Dīrgha-tamas or Dīrgha-tapas and Su-deshṇā, regarded as the common ancestor of the people of Bengal) MBh. Hariv. Pur

• a tree, AitAr

• a species of tree Hcar. (vḷ. vaṅgaka)

• N. of a mountain Jātakam

• m. n. cotton L

• Solanum Melongena L

• n. tin or lead L

⋙ vaṅgaja

○ja n. brass, redlead L

⋙ vaṅgajīvana

○jīvana n. silver L

⋙ vaṅgadattavaidyaka

○datta-vaidyaka (?), N. of wk. by Vaṅga-sena

⋙ vaṅgadāsa

○dāsa m. N. of an author, Cai

⋙ vaṅgadeśa

○deśa m. the country of Bengal MW

⋙ vaṅgalipi

○lipi f. Bengal writing Lalit

⋙ vaṅgaśulbaja

○śulbaja (?), n. brass, bell-metal L

⋙ vaṅgasena

○sena m. a kind of tree L. (cf. vaṅka-s○)

• N. of a medical writer (author of the Cikitsā-sāra-saṃgraha) Bhpr

• of a grammarian, Cat-

⋙ vaṅgasenāka

○senâka m. Agati Grandiflora L

⋙ vaṅgāri

vaṅgâri m. yellow orpiment L

⋙ vaṅgeśvararasa

vaṅgeśvara-rasa m. a partic. medical preparation L

≫ vaṅgaka

vaṅgaka m. a species of tree Hcar. (v. l. vaṅga)

≫ vaṅgana

vaṅgana m. the egg-plant, Solanum Melongena W. (cf. vaṅga)

≫ vaṅgīya

vaṅgīya mfn. relating or belonging to Vaṅga, Bengal, g. gahâdi

vaṅgara

vaṅgara m. N. of a prince VP

vaṅgalā

vaṅgalā f. (in music) a partic. Ragiṇī L

≫ vaṅgāla

vaṅgāla m. N. of a son of the Rāga Bhairava L

• (ī), f. N. of the wife of the Rāga Bhairava (also ikā f.) ib

≫ vaṅgulā

vaṅgulā f. = vangalā W

vaṅgiri

vaṅgiri m. N. of a king BhP

vaṅgṛda

váṅgṛda m. N. of a demon RV

vaṅgerikā

vaṅgerikā f. a small basket Daś

vaṅgh

vaṅgh cl. 1. Ā. vaṅghate, to go

• to set out

• to begin

• to move swiftly

• to blame or censure Dhātup. iv, 36

vaṅgha

vaṅgha m. a kind of tree Kauś. (cf. vanga)

vac

vac cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 55) vakti (occurs only in sg. vacmi, vakṣi, vakti, and Impv. vaktu

• Ved. also cl. 3. P. vívakti

• pf. uvā́ca, ūj RV. &c. &c

• uváktha AV

• vavāca, vavakṣé RV

• aor. avocat, ○cata RV. &c. &c

• in Veda also Subj. vocati, ○te, vecāti

• Pot. vocét, ○ceta

• Impv. vocatu

• Prec. ucyāsam Br

• fut. vaktā́ ib. &c

• vakṣyáti RV. &c. &c

• ○te MBh

• Cond. avakṣyat Br. Up

• inf. vâktum Br. &c

• ○tave RV

• ○tos Br

• ind. p. uktvā́ Br. &c

• -úcya ib.), to speak, say, tell, utter, announce, declare, mention, proclaim, recite, describe (with acc. with or without prati dat. or gen. of pers., and acc. of thing

• often with double acc., e.g. tam idaṃ vākyam uvāca, 'he spoke this speech to him'

• with double acc. also, to name, call', Ā. with nom

• 'one's self'

• with punar, 'to speak again, repeat'

• or 'to answer, reply') RV. &c. &c

• to reproach, revile (acc.) Hariv. R.: Pass. ucyáte (aor. avāci, or in later language avoci), to be spoken or said or told or uttered &c. RV. &c. &c. (yad ucyate, 'what the saying is')

• to resound RV

• to be called or accounted, be regarded as, pass for (nom. L. also loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. vācayati, ○te (Pot. vācayīta AśvGṛ

• aor. aviivacat

• Pass. vācyate), to cause to say or speak or recite or pronounce (with, double acc

• often the object is to be supplied) Br. GṛS. MBh. &c

• to cause anything written or printed to speak, i.e. to read out loud Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c

• (Dhātup. xxxiv, 35) to say, tell, declare Bhaṭṭ

• to promise MBh.: Desid. vivakṣati, ○te (Pass. vivakṣyate), to desire to say or speak or recite or proclaim or declare MBh. Kāv. &c

• (Pass.) to be meant Saṃk. Sarvad.: Intens. (only ávāvacīt) to call or cry aloud RV. x, 102, 6. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? in ?, ?, ? &c. ; Lat. vocare, vox ; [912, 1] Germ. gi-waht, gi-wahinnen, [er-wÂ"hnen].]

≫ vaktave

vaktave Ved. inf. of √vac (cf. above) RV. vii, 31, 5 (Sāy. 'váktu mfn. speaking harshly, reviling')

≫ vaktavya

vaktavyá mf(ā)n. to be (or being) spoken or said or uttered or declared, fit to be said or spoken &c. ŚBr. &c. &c. (n. impers. 'it should be said' &c.) [Page 912, Column 2]

• to be named or called VarBṛS

• to be spoken to or addressed, to be told (with acc. of thing) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to be spoken about or against, objection. able, reprehensible, vile, low, bad Mn. MBh. &c

• liable to be called to account, accountable or answerable or responsible or subject to, dependent on (gen. or comp.) MBh. R

• n. speaking, speech Pañcat

• blame, censure Mṛicch

• a rule, dictum, aphorism W

⋙ vaktavyatā

○tā f

⋙ vaktavyatva

○tva n. the state of being fit or proper to be said or spoken or spoken to or about or against, reproachableness, blamableness, the having a bad name, accountableness or subjection to, dependence Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vaktavyahṛdaya

○hṛdaya mfn. (ifc.) one whose heart is accountable to or dependent on R

≫ vakti

vakti f. speech (cf. ukti) BṛĀrUp. (ŚBr. vacas)

≫ vaktu

vaktu in comp. for inf. vaktum

⋙ vaktukāma

○kāma mfn. desirous of speaking, intending to speak, SarṅgP

⋙ vaktumanas

○manas mfn. having a mind to speak, being about to speak MW

≫ vaktṛ

vaktṛ́ mfn. one who speaks, a speaker, proclaimer of (Ved. gen

• Class' gen., acc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c

• croaking (said of frogs) Subh

• speaking sensibly, eloquent L

• learned, wise W

• honest, sincere ib.'

• loquacious, talkative ib

• m. a speaker, orator MBh. Kāv. &c

• an expounder, teacher Sarvad

⋙ vaktṛtā

○tā f. ability to speak, talkativeness, eloquence, Satr

⋙ vaktṛtva

○tva n. id. Kshem

⋙ vaktṛśakti

○śakti f. power of speech MW

≫ vaktṛka

vaktṛka (ifc.) = vaktṛ, speaking, a speaker Kap. Sch

≫ vaktos

váktos See under √vac

≫ vaktra

vaktra n. 'organ of speech', the mouth, face, muzzle, snout, proboscis, jaws, beak &c. Mn. MBh. &c. (vaktraṃ √kṛ, to open the mouth, gape)

• the point (of an arrow) MBh

• the spout (of a jug or vessel, See a-vaktra)

• beginning, commencement Gaṇit

• (in alg.) the initial quantity or first term of a progression Col

• a metre containing 4 x 8 syllables, Kāvyad

• a sort of garment L

• the √of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L

• m. N. of a king of the Karūshas MW. (vḷ. vakra)

⋙ vaktrakhura

○khura m. (prob. for -kṣura, 'mouth-razor') a tooth L

⋙ vaktracchada

○cchada m. a cloth covering the face (of an elephant) Śiś

⋙ vaktraja

○ja m. 'mouth-born', a tooth L

• sprung from the mouth (of Brahmā)', a Brāhman L

⋙ vaktratāla

○tāla n. a wind-instrument (said also to mean 'making a noise by striking the mouth with the hand at the moment of uttering sound') L. (cf. vakrato)

⋙ vaktratuṇḍa

○tuṇḍa m. 'having a proboscis on the face', N. of Gaṇeśsa L. (cf. vakra-t○)

⋙ vaktradaṃṣṭra

○daṃṣṭra wṛ. for vakra-d

⋙ vaktradala

○dala n. 'part of the mouth', the palate L

⋙ vaktradvāra

○dvāra n. the aperture of the mouth Pañcat

⋙ vaktrapaṭa

○paṭa (ifc. f. ā) a veil Rājat

⋙ vaktrapaṭṭa

○paṭṭa m. nose-bag', a bag containing corn tied round a horse's head L

⋙ vaktraparispanda

○parispanda m. 'mṭmouth-motion', speech, discourse MBh. i, 2233

⋙ vaktrabhedin

○bhedin mfn. 'mouth-cutting', pungent, bitter L

⋙ vaktrayodhin

○yodhin m. 'lighting with the mouth', N. of an Asura Hariv

⋙ vaktraruha

○ruha m. or n. (?) 'face-growing', hair growing on the face or on the proboscis of an elephant VarBṛS

⋙ vaktraroga

○roga m. 'mouth-disease'

• ○gin mfn. suffering from it ib

⋙ vaktravākya

○vākya Śis. x, 1 2, prob. wṛ. for vakra-v○, q.v

⋙ vaktravāsa

○vāsa m. mouth-scenting', an orange L

⋙ vaktrasodhana

○sodhana n. 'mṭmouth-cleansing', the fruit of Dillenia Speciosa or of Averrhoa Carambola L

⋙ vaktraśodhin

○śodhin m. 'id.', the citron tree L

• n. a citron L

⋙ vaktrāmbuja

vaktrâmbuja n. a lotus-like face Kāvyâd

⋙ vaktrāsave

vaktrâsave m. 'mouth-liquor', saliva L

⋙ vaktrendu

vaktrêndu m. a moon-like face Ratnâv

≫ vaktraka

vaktraka (ifc.) = vaktra Hariv

≫ vaktva

váktva mfn. to be uttered or spoken RV

≫ vakman

vákman n. utterance, speech, hymn of praise (?) RV. i, 132, 2

≫ vakmarājasatya

vakma-rā́ja-satya mfn. faithful to those who are the rulers or ordainers of hymns (of praise) RV. vi, 51, 10

≫ vakmya

vákmya mfn. to be praised, worthy of celebration RV

≫ vakṣyamāṇa

vakṣyamāṇa mfn. about to be said or described, to be mentioned hereafter or subsequently

⋙ vakṣyamāṇatva

○tva n. the being about to be mentioned, subsequent mention Pāṇ. 1-2, 48 Sch

≫ vagnu

vagnú m. a cry, call, roar, sound (esp. of animals

• but also applied to the noise produced by dice) RV. TBr

• a speaker W

• mfn. loquacious, talkative L

≫ vagvana

vagvaná mfn. talkative, chattering RV

≫ vagvanu

vagvanú m. a sound, noise ib

≫ vaca

vaca mfn. speaking, talking ( See ku-v○)

• m. a parrot L

• = sūrya, the sun L

⋙ vacakāraṇa

○kāraṇa L

• (ā), f. a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica (= sārikā) L. [Page 912, Column 3]

• a kind of aromatic √(accord. to some = Acorus Colamus) Hcar

• n. the act of speaking, speech ( See dur-v○)

⋙ vacācārya

vacâcārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat. (cf. vacchâc○)

⋙ vacācchada

vacā-cchada m. a kind of white basil L

⋙ vacārca

vacârca m. a sun-worshipper, Parsee ib

≫ vacaḥ

vacaḥ in comp. for vácas

⋙ vacaḥkrama

○krama m. course of speech, discourse (m. pl. series of discourses) Kathās

≫ vacaka

vacaka See dur-v○

≫ vacaknu

vacaknu mfn. talkative, loquacious, eloquent Uṇ. iii, 81

• m. a Brahman L

• N. of a man, Śairik

≫ vacakra

vacakra wṛ. for prec

≫ vacaṇḍā

vacaṇḍā or f. (only L.) a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica

⋙ vacaṇḍī

vacaṇḍḍī f. (only L.) a kind of talking bird, Turdus Salica

• the wick of a lamp (= varti)

• a dagger, knife

≫ vacana

vacaná mfn. speaking, a speaker, eloquent RV

• (ifc.) mentioning, indicating, expressing, meaning Pāṇ. KātySr. Sarvad. (-tā f. -tva n.)

• being pronounced, RPrat. (-tva n.)

• n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of speaking, utterance, Saṃkhyak

• pronunciation Pāṇ. Prāt

• statement, declaration, express mention AitBr. ŚrS. Pāṇ. &c

• speech, sentence, word Mn. MBh. &c

• (in gram.) the injunction of a teacher, rule Kāś

• advice, instruction, direction, order, command MBh. Kāv. &c. (○naṃ-√kṛ or ○ne-√sthā with gen. = to do the bidding of any one, follow a person's advice, obey

• ○nena or ○nāt, with gen. = in the name of)

• sound, voice, APrāt. Megh. Hit

• (in gram.) number Pāṇ. Vop. (cf. eka-, dvi-, bahu-v○)

• rumour L

• dry ginger L

⋙ vacanakara

○kara mf(ī)n. making a speech, speaking W

• doing what one is told, obedient Pañcat

• m. the author or enunciator of a precept W

⋙ vacanakāra

○kāra and mfn. doing what one is commanded, obeying orders, obedient MBh

⋙ vacanakārin

○kārin mfn. doing what one is commanded, obeying orders, obedient MBh

⋙ vacanakrama

○krama m. order of words, discourse W

⋙ vacanagocara

○gocara mfn. forming a subject of conversation BhP

⋙ vacanagaurava

○gaurava n. respect for an order, deference to a command R

⋙ vacanagrāhin

○grāhin mfn. accepting or obeying orders, obedient, submissive, humble L

⋙ vacanapaṭu

○paṭu mfn. skilful in speech, eloquent VarBṛS. Pañcat

⋙ vacanabhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n

⋙ vacanamālikā

○mālikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vacanamātra

○mātra n. mere words, assertion unsupported by facts MW

⋙ vacanaracanā

○racanā f. skilful arrangemeut of speech, eloquence Pañcat

⋙ vacanaviruddha

○viruddha mfn. opposed to a declaration or precept, contrary to a text W

⋙ vacanavirodha

○virodha m. inconsistency of precepts or texts, incongruity, contradiction ib

⋙ vacanavyakti

○vyakti f. distinctness or perspicuity of a text ib

⋙ vacanasata

○sata n. a hundred speeches, repeated speech or declaration Pañcat

⋙ vacanasaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m

⋙ vacanasamuccaya

○samuccaya m

⋙ vacanasampuṭa

○sampuṭa m. N. of wks

⋙ vacanasahāya

○sahāya m. a companion to converse with, any sociable companion Pañcat

⋙ vacanasārasaṃgraha

○sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk

⋙ vacanānuga

vacanânuga mfn. following advice or orders, obedient, submissive MārkP

⋙ vacanābādha

vacanâbādha m. an obstacle to speech. Pāṇ. 6-2, 21 Sch

⋙ vacanārtha

vacanârtha m. N. of wk

⋙ vacanāvakṣepa

vacanâvakṣepa m. scornful or abusive speech Śak. (in Prākṛit)

⋙ vacanāvat

vacanā́-vat mfn. (for ○ná-vat) possessed of speech, eloquent RV

⋙ vacanopakrama

vacanôpakrama m. commencement of a speech, exordium MW

⋙ vacanopanyāsa

vacanôpanyāsa m. suggestive speech, insinuation Śak. (in Prākṛit)

≫ vacanīkṛta

vacanī-kṛta mfn. made an object of (reproachful speech, exposed to censure or abuse R

≫ vacanīya

vacanīya mfn. to be spoken or uttered, mentionable Mn. R

• to be called or named Nir

• to be spoken about or against, censurable, liable to reproach Hariv

• n. reproach, censure, blame Kālid. Uttarar

⋙ vacanīyatā

○tā f

⋙ vacanīyatva

○tva n. liability to be spoken about or against, rumour, report, (esp.) evil report, blame, reprehension, Kav

⋙ vacanīyadoṣa

○doṣa m. the fault of being censurable or reprehensible Mṛicch

≫ vacanesthita

vacane-sthita mfn. (loc. of [vacana+sth○]) abiding in a command, obeying orders, complaisant, obedient L

≫ vacara

vacara m. a cock L

• a low person L

≫ vacalu

vacalu m. = śatru, an enemy L

• offence, fault (?) L

≫ vacas 1

vácas n. (for 2. See p. 914, col. 2) speech, voice, word RV. &c. &c. (○casāmpatiḥ, N. of Bṛihaspati Laghuj.)

• singing, song (of birds) Ṛitus

• advice, direction, command, order MBh. Kāv. &c. (vacah-√kṛ, with gen., 'to follow the advice of'

• vacasā mama, 'on my advice')

• an oracular utterance (declarative of some future fate or destiny) VarBṛS

• a sentence L

• (in gram.) number ( See dvi-v○)

⋙ vacaskara

○kara mfn. = vacana-k○ L

⋙ vacasvin

○vin mfn. possessed of speech, eloquent Śiś

≫ vacasa 1

vacasa mfn. (for 2. See p. 914, col, 2) talkative, eloquent, wise MW. [Page 913, Column 1] Contents of this page

• (ifc.) = 1. vacas ( See ācārya-v○)

≫ vacasya 1

vacasya (fr. 1. vacas), Nom. Ā. ○syate to be audible, to murmur (said of the sound of the trickling Soma) RV

≫ vacasya 2

vacasyấ mfn. worthy of mention, praise. worthy, celebrated AV

≫ vacasyā

vacasyā́ f. (fr. 1. vacasya) desire of speaking, readiness of speech, eloquence RV

≫ vacasyu 1

vacasyú mfn. (for 2. See p. 914, col. 2) eloquent RV

≫ vaci

vaci (ibc.) = vacana, statement, mention, declaration (only in -bhedāt) KātyŚr

≫ vaco

vaco in comp. for 1. vacas

⋙ vacograha

○graha m. receiving words', the ear L

⋙ vacomārgātita

○mārgâtita mfn. 'gone beyond the path of words', greater than words can tell Siṃhâs

⋙ vacoyuj

○yúj mfn. yoked by a (mere) word (said of Indra's steeds) RV

⋙ vacovid

○víd mfn. skilful in speech, eloquent ib

⋙ vacoviparilopa

○viparilopá (váco-), m. loss of speech or of words ŚBr

⋙ vacohara

○hara m. 'receiver of words', a messenger, envoy Śiś

vaccha

vaccha m. and (ā), f. = vatsa, child (esp. in familiar address) Pañcad

≫ vacchācārya

vacchâcārya m. N. of the maternal grandfather of Nila-kaṇṭha. Cat. (cf. vacâcārya)

≫ vacchikā

vacchikā See dīrgha-v○

vacchiya

vacchiya m. N. of an author Cat

vaj

vaj (prob. corrupted fr. √vraj), cl. 1. P. vajati (pf. vavāja fut. vajitā &c., Gr.), to go Dhātup. vii, 78: Caus. or cl. so. P. vājayati, to prepare the way to trim or feather an arrow (mārga-, or mārgaṇa-saṃskâre) Dhātup. xxxii, 74. Another √vaj or uj, 'to be hard or strong', may be inferred from ugra, ojas, vajra, vāja (qq. vv.), the last of which gave rise to the Nom. vājaya, q.v. [For cognate words See under ugra and ojas.]

≫ vajjadeva

vajja-deva m. (prob. for vajra-d○) N. of a king Inscr

≫ vajra

vájra m. n. 'the hard or mighty one', a thunderbolt (esp. that of Indra, said to have been formed out of the bones of the Ṛishi Dadhīca or Dadhīci q.v., and shaped like a circular discus, or in later times regarded as having the form of two transverse bolts crossing each other thus x

• sometimes also applied to similar weapons used by various gods or superhuman beings, or to any mythical weapon destructive of spells or charms, also to manyu, 'wrath' RV. or [with apām] to a jet of water AV. &c. &c

• also applied to a thunderbolt in general or to the lightning evolved from the centrifugal energy of the circular thṭthunderbolt of Indra when launched at a foe

• in Northern Buddhist countries it is shaped like a dumb-bell and called Dorje

• See MWB. 201 ; 322 &c.) RV. &c. &c

• a diamond (thought to be as hard as the thunderbolt or of the same substance with it), ṢadvBr. Mn. MBh. &c

• a kind of talc L

• a kind of penance (feeding for a month on only barley prepared with cow's urine) L

• sour gruel W

• m. a form of military array, Mī. MBh. &c. (cf. -vyūha)

• a kind of column or pillar VarBṛS

• a partic. form of the moon ib

• a partic. Ekāha, Vtit

• a kind of hard mortar or cement (kalka) VarBṛS. (cf. -lepa)

• N. of the 15th of the 27 Yogas or astronomical divisions of time ib

• a partic. Soma ceremony ṢaḍvBr

• Euphorbia Antiquorum and another species L

• Astera L

• N. of a mountain R

• of an Asura Virac

• of a son of Aniruddha MBh. Hariv. Pur

• of a son of Vilvamitra MBh

• of a son of Manu Slvarṇa Hariv

• (with Jainas) of one of the 10 Dala-pūrvins L

• of a Ṛishi VarBṛS. (v. l. for vātsya)

• of a minister of Narendrāditya Rājat

• of a son of Bhūti ib

• of a heretical king Buddh

• (ā), f. Cocculus Cordifolius L

• Euphorbia Antiquorum or Tirucalli L. N. of Durgā, DeviP

• of a daughter of Vaisvanara VP

• (ī), f. a kind of Euphorbia L

• n. denunciation in strong language (compared to thunder) R. Sāh. Pratāp. (cf. vākya- and vāg-v○)

• a kind of hard iron or steel L

• a partic. posture in sitting Cat. (cf. vajrâsana)

• N. of a partic. configurations of the planets and stars (in which favourable planets are situated in the 1st and 7th houses and unfavourable in the 4th and 10th) VarBṛS

• myrobolan L

• the blossom of the sesamum or of any plant called Vajra L

• Andropogon Muricatus L

• = bālaka, a child, pupil L

• mfn. adamantine, hard, impenetrable W

• shaped like a kind of cross (cf. above), forked, zigzag ib. [Cf. Zd. vaśra, 'a club.'] [Page 913, Column 2]

⋙ vajrakaṅkaṭa

○kaṅkaṭa m. having adamantine armour', N. of Hanumat L

⋙ vajrakaṇṭa

○kaṇṭa m. Euphorbia Nerīfolia or Antiquorum L

⋙ vajrakaṇṭaka

○kaṇṭaka m. id. L

• Asteracantha Longifolia L

• -śālmalī f. 'having hard-thorned Sesamum-trees', N. of a hell BhP

⋙ vajrakanda

○kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L

⋙ vajrakandaka

○kandaka m. = -kaṇṭa Hcar. Sch

⋙ vajrakapāṭamat

○kapāṭa-mat mfn. having adamantine doors BhP

⋙ vajrakapaṭarasa

○kapaṭa-rasa m. a kind of medicament L

⋙ vajrakarṇa

○karṇa m.= -kanda L

⋙ vajrakarṣaṇa

○karṣaṇa m. N. of Indra Mcar

⋙ vajrakavaca

○kavaca m. or n. adamantine mail Kāraṇḍ

• m. a partic. Samādlī ib

⋙ vajrakāmā

○kāmā f. N. of a daughter of Maya, VP

⋙ vajrakālikā

○kālikā f. N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha L

⋙ vajrakālī

○kālī f. N. of a Jinaḷakti L

⋙ vajrakīṭa

○kīṭa m. a kind of insect (which bores holes in wood and stones), Sil. Sch. (cf. -daṃṣṭra)

⋙ vajrakīla

○kīla m. a thunderbolt Mcar

⋙ vajrakīlāya

○kīlāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to act or be like a thunderbolt (○yita n. impers.) Uttarar

⋙ vajrakukṣi

○kukṣi N. of a cave Kāraṇḍ

• a partic. Samādhi ib

⋙ vajrakuca

○kuca m. a partic. Samādhi ib

⋙ vajrakūṭa

○kūṭa m. 'diamond-peak', a mountain consisting of diamonds BhP

• N. of a mountain ib

• of a mythical town on the Himālaya Kathās

⋙ vajrakṛta

○kṛta mfn. caused by a thunderbolt, R1jat

⋙ vajraketu

○ketu m. 'having a Vajra for ensign', N. of the demon Naraka Pur

⋙ vajrakṣāra

○kṣāra n. an alkaline earth, impure carbonate of soda L

⋙ vajragarbha

○garbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh

⋙ vajragopa

○gopa m. = indra-gopa L

⋙ vajraghāta

○ghāta m. a thunder-stroke MBh

⋙ vajraghoṣa

○ghoṣa mfn. sounding like a thunderbolt Ragh

⋙ vajracañcu

○cañcu m. 'hard-beaked', a vulture L. (cf. -tuṇḍa)

⋙ vajracarman

○carman m. 'hard-skinned', a rhinoceros L

⋙ vajracihna

○cihna n. a Vajra-like mark VarBṛS

⋙ vajracchedakaprajñāpāramitā

○cchedaka-prajñā-pāramitā f. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk. (also -cchedikā)

⋙ vajrajit

○jit wṛ. for vajri-jit

⋙ vajrajvalana

○jvalana n. thunder-flash, lightning, Kāni

⋙ vajrajvālā

○jvālā f. id' L

• N. of a granddaughter of Vairocana R

⋙ vajraṭaṅka

○ṭaṅka m. N. of an author (also with śāstrin)

• ○kīya n. N. of his wk

⋙ vajraṭīka

○ṭīka m. N. of a Buddha L

⋙ vajraṇakhā

○ṇakhā f. a proper N., PIṇ. iv, 1, 58 Sch. (cf. -nakha)

⋙ vajratara

○tara m. N. of a kind of very hard cement (= kalka) VarBṛS

⋙ vajratā

○tā f. or great hardness or impenetrableness, severity MW

⋙ vajratva

○tva n. great hardness or impenetrableness, severity MW

⋙ vajratīrthamāhātmya

○tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vajratuṇḍa

○tuṇḍa mfn. 'hard-beaked' BhP

• m. (only L.) a vulture

• a mosquito, gnat

• N. of Garuḍa

• of Gaṇêśa

• Cactus Opuntia

⋙ vajratulya

○tulya m. 'resembling a diamond', lapis lazuli, beryl L

⋙ vajradaṃṣṭra

○daṃṣṭra mfn. having teeth as hard as adamant BhP

• m. N. of a Rākshasa R

• of an Asuri BhP

• of a king of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās

• of a lion Pañcat

• = -kīṭa Cat

⋙ vajradakṣiṇa

○dakṣiṇa (vájra-), mfn. holding a thunderbolt in the right hand RV

• m. N. of Indra L

⋙ vajradaṇḍa

○daṇḍa mfn. having a handle or staff studded with diamonds BhP

⋙ vajradaṇḍaka

○daṇḍaka m. Cactus Opuntia

⋙ vajradatta

○datta m. N. of a son of Bhaga-datta MBh

• of a prince Hcar

• of a king of Puṇḍarīkiṇī HPariś

• (śrī-), N. of an author Buddh

⋙ vajradanta

○danta mfn. 'hard-tusked', a hog, boor L

• a rat L

⋙ vajradaśana

○daśana m. 'id.', a rat

⋙ vajradṛḍhanetra

○dṛḍhanetra m. N. of a king of the Yakshas Buddh

⋙ vajradeśa

○deśa m. N. of a district Cat

⋙ vajradeha

○deha mfn. having an adamantine frame or a very hardy body MW

• (ā), f. N. of a goddess Kālac

⋙ vajradehin

○dehin mfn. = prec. MW

⋙ vajradru

○dru or m. N. of various kinds of the Euphorbia plant L

⋙ vajradruma

○druma m. N. of various kinds of the Euphorbia plant L

⋙ vajradrumakesaradhvaja

○druma-kesara-dhvaja m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Buddh

⋙ vajradhara

○dhara mfn. holding a thunderbolt

• m. N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c

• of a Bodhi-sattva ( = vajra-pāṇi) MWB. 195 ; 201

• of a king Rājat

• -prabhāva m. having the power of Indra, Ragh

⋙ vajradhātrī

○dhātrī or f. N. of a Buddhist Śakti Dharmas. 4 MWB. 216

⋙ vajradhātvī

○dhātvī f. N. of a Buddhist Śakti Dharmas. 4 MWB. 216

⋙ vajradhātvīśvarī

○dhātvī7śvarī f. N. of Vairocana's wife and of a Tantra deity L

⋙ vajradhāra

○dhāra mfn. whose edge or point is as hard as a diamond

⋙ vajradhāraṇa

○dhāraṇa n. artificial gold L

⋙ vajradhṛk

○dhṛk mfn. wielding a thṭthunderbolt MBh

⋙ vajranakha

○nakhá mf(ī)n. having hard claws TĀr. (cf. -ṇakhā)

⋙ vajranagara

○nagara n. N. of the city of the Dānava Vajra-nābha Hariv

⋙ vajranābha

○nābha mfn. having a hard nave (said of a wheel &c.) MBh. R

• m. Kṛishna's discus MW

• N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

• of a D1īava Hariv

• of several princes (a son of Uktha

• of Unnībha

• of Sthala) Kāv. Pur

• ○bhīya mfn. relating to the Dānava Vajra-nābha, treating of him Hariv

⋙ vajranirghoṣa

○nirghoṣa m. a clap of thunder L

⋙ vajraniṣkambha

○niṣkambha wṛ. for -viṣkambha

⋙ vajraniṣpeṣa

○niṣpeṣa m. the clashing or concussion of thunderclouds, a thunder-clap

⋙ vajrapañjara

○pañjara 'adamantine cage', a secure refuge for, protector of (gen. or comp.) Hcar. Rsjat

• (prob. n.) N. of partic. prayers addressed to Durgā Cat. (cf. nṛsiṃha-pañjara and nṛsiṃha-vajra-p○) [Page 913, Column 3]

• m. N. of a Dānava Kathās

⋙ vajrapatana

○patana n. the fall or stroke of a thunderbolt Mālatīm

⋙ vajrapattrikā

○pattrikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L

⋙ vajraparīkṣā

○parī7kṣā f. the testing of a diamond VarBṛS

⋙ vajrapāni

○pāni mfn. thunderbolt-handed', wielding a thunderbolt

• whose thunderbolt is the hand (said of Brāhmans) MBh

• m. N. of Indra ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c

• of a Bodhi-sattva (also called vajra-dhara, and corresponding in some respects to Indra) MWB. 195 ; 201 &c

• -tva n. the state of a wielder of a thunderbolt VarBṛS

⋙ vajrapānin

○pānin mfn. 'thṭthunderbolt-handed', wielding a thunderbolt Hariv

⋙ vajrapāta

○pāta mfn. falling like a thṭthunderbolt R

• m. the fall of a thunderbolt, stroke of lightning Kāv. Prab

• -dāruṇa mfn. terrible as a clap of thunder, Pañcit

• -duḥ-saha-tara mfn. more dangerous than a thṭthunder-clap ib

• -sadṛta mfn. like a thunder-clap ib

• ○tāya Nom. Ā. (only ○yita) to fall like a thunderbolt Pārśvan

⋙ vajrapātana

○pātana n. the hurling of a thunderbolt MBh

⋙ vajrapāṣāṇa

○pāṣāṇa m. diamond stone, a kind of spar or precious stone L

⋙ vajrapura

○pura n. N. of the city of the Dānava Vajraṇābha Hariv. (cf. -nagara)

⋙ vajrapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. 'diamond-flower', a valuable flower W

• the blossom of sesamum L

• (ā), f. a kind of fennel, Anethuni Sowa L

⋙ vajraprabha

○prabha m. N. of a Vidhyā-dhara Kathās

⋙ vajraprabhāva

○prabhāva m. N. of a king of the Karūshas Vās., Introd

⋙ vajraprastāriṇī

○prastāriṇī or f. N. of a Tantra goddess

⋙ vajraprastāvinī

○prastāvinī f. N. of a Tantra goddess

• -mantra m. pl. N. of partic. magical formulas Cat

⋙ vajraprākāra

○prākāra m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vajraprāya

○prâya mfn. like adamant, adamantine, exceedingly hard MW

⋙ vajrabadha

○badha See -vadha

⋙ vajrabāhu

○bāhu (vájra-), mfn. 'thṭthunderbolt-armed', wielder of a thunderbolt (said of Indra, Agni and Rudra) RV

• m. N. of a king of Orissa and of another person Cat

⋙ vajrabījaka

○bījaka m. Guilandina Bonduc L

⋙ vajrabhaṭṭīya

○bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk

⋙ vajrabhūmi

○bhūmi f. N. of a place

• -rajas n. a partic. precious stone L

⋙ vajrabhṛkuṭi

○bhṛkuṭi f. (with Buddhists) one of the 6 goddesses of magic Dharmas. 13

⋙ vajrabhṛt

○bhṛt mfn. carrying or wielding a thṭthunderbolt

• m. N. of Indra RV. MBh. &c

⋙ vajramaṇi

○maṇi m. 'thunderbolt-gem', a diamond Bhartṛ

⋙ vajramaṇḍa

○maṇḍa f. N. of a Dhiraṇi Buddh

⋙ vajramati

○mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vajramaya

○maya mf(ī)n. made of diamond, hard as diamond, adamantine Kāv. Kathās

• hard-hearted W

⋙ vajramāra

○māra m. the calcining of a diamond Bhpr

⋙ vajramālā

○mālā f. a partic. Samādhi, Kāraṇd

• N. of a Gandharva maiden ib

⋙ vajramitra

○mitra m. N. of a king Pur

⋙ vajramukuṭa

○mukuṭa m. N. of a son of Pratāpa-mukuṭa, Kath1s. Vet

• ○ṭī-vilāsa m. N. of a drama

⋙ vajramukha

○mukha m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vajramuṣṭi

○muṣṭi m. 'grasping a thṭthunderbolt', or, one whose clenched fist is like adamant', N. of Indra R

• of a Rākshasa ib

• of a Kshatriya or warrior, Kath1s

• ni. or f. an adamantine clenched fist or a kind of weapon Hariv

• N. of a Gaṇa of Siva ib

• f. a partic. position of the hand in shooting an arrow, Śārṅgp

⋙ vajramūlī

○mūlī f. Glycine Debilis L.'

⋙ vajrayoginī

○yoginī f. N. of a goddess Buddh

⋙ vajraratha

○ratha mfn. one whose thṭthunderbolt is a war-chariot (said of a Kshatriya) MBh

⋙ vajrarada

○rada m. 'having adamantine tusks', a hog, boar L

⋙ vajrarātra

○rātra n. N. of a town Kathās

⋙ vajrarūpa

○rūpa mfn. shaped like a Vajra or cross ( v○) VarBṛS

⋙ vajralipi

○lipi f. a partic. style of writing Lalit

⋙ vajralepa

○lepa m. a kind of hard mortar or cement Vcar. Ratnâv. Vās

• -ghaṭita mfn. joined with adamantine cement Vikr. Mālatīm

⋙ vajralepāya

○lepāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be like Vajra-lepa, i.e. as hard as cement (○yamāna-tva n.) Sarvad

⋙ vajralohaka

○lohaka m. or n. a magnet, loadstone L

⋙ vajravadha

○vadha m. death by a thṭthunderbolt or by lightning W

• oblique or cross multiplication Col

⋙ vajravaracandra

○vara-candra m. N. of a king of Orissa Cat

⋙ vajravarman

○varman m. N. of a poet ib

⋙ vajravalli

○valli f. a species of sun-flower, Heliotropium Indicum L

⋙ vajravah

○váh (or -vā́h), ni. wielding a thṭthunderbolt RV

⋙ vajravāraka

○vāraka m. a title of respect applied to certain sages L

⋙ vajravārāhī

○vārāhī f. N. of a Tantra goddess MWB. 491 ; 526 (cf. -kālikā)

⋙ vajravidrāvinī

○vidrāvinī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess W

⋙ vajraviṣkambha

○viṣkambha m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh

⋙ vajravihata

○vihata (vájra-), mfn. struck by a thunderbolt or lightning ŚBr

⋙ vajravījaka

○vījaka See -bijaka

⋙ vajravīra

○vīra m. N. of Mahā-kāla W

⋙ vajravṛkṣa

○vṛkṣa m. Cactus Opuntia Suśr

• Euphorbia Antiquorum L

⋙ vajravega

○vega m. 'having the swiftness of a thunderbolt or of lightning', N. of a Rākshasa MBh

• of a Vidyl. dhari Kathās

⋙ vajravyūha

○vyūha m. a kind of military array Kathās

⋙ vajraśarīra

○śarīra mfn. = -deha MW

⋙ vajraśalya

○śalya m. 'having hard quills or bristles', a porcupine L

• (ā), f. a species of plant L

⋙ vajraśākhā

○śākhā f. N. of a branch or sect of the Jainas (founded by Vajra-svāmin) W

⋙ vajraśīrṣa

○śīrṣa m. N. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh

⋙ vajraśuci

○śuci wṛ. for -sūci

⋙ vajraśṛṅkhalā

○śṛṅkhalā f. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 16 Vidyā-deviis L

• ○likā f. Asteracantha Longifolia L. [Page 914, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vajraśrī

○śrī f. N. of a Gandharvii Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vajrasaṃhata

○saṃhata m. N. of a Buddha Lalit

⋙ vajrasamghāta

○samghāta mfn. having the hardness or compactness of adamant (said of Bhīma) MBh. i, 4775

• m. N. of a kind of hard cement VarBṛS

⋙ vajrasattva

○sattva m. 'having a soul or heart of adamant', N. of a Dhyānibuddha Dharmas. 3

• ○ttvâtmikā f. N. of Vajra. sattva's wife W

⋙ vajrasamādhi

○samādhi m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh

⋙ vajrasamānasāra

○samāna-sāra mfn. having a diamondlike essence or nature, hard as adamant MBh

⋙ vajrasamutkīrṇa

○samutkīrṇa mfn. perforated by a diamond or any hard instrument Ragh

⋙ vajrasāra

○sāra mfn. having the essence or nature of a diamond R. Pañcat

• adamantine MBh

• m. or n. a diamond ib. Mālatīm

• m. N. of various men Kathās. Rājat

• -maya mf(ī)n. hard as a diamond, adamantine (-tva n.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās

• ○rī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make as hard as adamant Śak

⋙ vajrasiṃha

○siṃha m. N. of a king Pañcat

⋙ vajrasūci

○sūci or f. a diamond-pointed needle MBh. Hcar

⋙ vajrasūcī

○sūcī f. a diamond-pointed needle MBh. Hcar

• N. of an Upanishad ascribed to Śamkarâcārya (also ○cikā or ○cy-upaniṣad)

• of a wk. by Aśva-ghosha

⋙ vajrasūrya

○sūrya m. N. of a Buddha L

⋙ vajrasena

○sena m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Kāraṇḍ

• of a king of Srāvastī, Satr

• of a preceptor Cat

⋙ vajrasthāna

○sthāna n. N. of a place R

⋙ vajrasvāmin

○svāmin m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the seven Daśapūrvins Śatr

⋙ vajrahasta

○hasta (vájra-), mfn. 'thunderbolt-handed', wielding a thunderbolt (said of Indra, Agni, the Maruts) RV

• m. N. of Śiva Śivag

• (ā), f. N. of one of the nine Samidhs Gṛihyās

• of a Buddhist goddess W

⋙ vajrahūna

○hūna m. N. of a place Cat

⋙ vajrahṛdaya

○hṛdaya n. an adamantine heart A

• N. of a Buddhist wk

⋙ vajrāṃśu

vajrâṃśu m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv. (vḷ. vajrâsu)

⋙ vajrāṃśuka

vajrâṃśuka n. cloth marked with various patterns L

⋙ vajrākara

vajrâkara m. a diamond mine Ragh

• N. of a place Cat

⋙ vajrākāra

vajrâkāra (VarBṛS.) or (Vop.), mfn. shaped like a thunderbolt or Vajra, having transverse lines ( See v○)

⋙ vajrākṛti

vajrâkṛti (Vop.), mfn. shaped like a thunderbolt or Vajra, having transverse lines ( See v○)

• a cross-shaped symbol (formerly used in grammars to denote Jihvāmūliyas)

⋙ vajrākṣī

vajrâkṣī f. Asteracantha Longifolia L

⋙ vajrākhya

vajrâkhya mfn. named or called Vajra MBh. VarBṛS

• m. a kind of mineral spar L. (cf. vajra-pāṣāṇa)

⋙ vajrāghāta

vajrâghāta m. the stroke of a thunderbolt or of lightning W

• any sudden shock or calamity ib

⋙ vajrāṅkita

vajrâṅkita mfn. marked with a Vajra-like symbol ( See v○) VarBṛS

⋙ vajrāṅkuśa

vajrâṅkuśa m. N. of a mountain Kāraṇḍ

• (ī), f. N. of a goddess Buddh

⋙ vajrāṅga

vajrâṅga m. (prob. for vakrâṅga) a snake L

• (f), f. Coix Barbata L

• Heliotropium Indicum L

⋙ vajrācārya

vajrâcārya m. N. of a preceptor Buddh

⋙ vajrāṇḍi

vajrâṇḍi (?), f. a species of plant Bhpr

⋙ vajrāditya

vajrâditya m. N. of a king of Kaimira Rājat

⋙ vajrābha

vajrâbha m. 'diamond-like', a kind of spar or precious stone, (perhaps) opal L. (cf. vajrâkhya)

⋙ vajrābhiṣavaṇa

vajrâbhi-ṣavaṇa n. a partic. penance lasting for 3 days (eating only food prepared with barley) L

⋙ vajrābhyāsa

vajrâbhyāsa m. cross or zigzag multiplication, Bījag

⋙ vajrābhra

vajrâbhra n. a species of dark-coloured talc L

⋙ vajrāmbujā

vajrâmbujā f. N. of a goddess Buddh

⋙ vajrāyudha

vajrâyudha m. 'thunderbolt-armed', N. of Indra Hariv. BhP

• of a poet Cat

• of another man Kathās

⋙ vajrāvālī

vajrâvâlī f. N. of a Tantra wk

⋙ vajrāśani

vajrâśani mfn. Indra's thunderbolt L

• -nipāta m. the fall of Indra's thunderbolt R

• -vibhūṣita mfn. adorned with Indra's thunderbolt ib

• -sama-svana mfn. sounding like Indra's thunderbolt ib

⋙ vajrāsana

vajrâsana n. a diamond seat Buddh

• a partic. posture in sitting (the hands being placed in the hollow between the body and the crossed feet) HYog

• m. N. of Buddha Inscr

⋙ vajrāsu

vajrâsu See vajrâṃśu

⋙ vajrāsura

vajrâsura m. N. of an Asura Vcar

⋙ vajrāsthi

vajrâsthi f. Asteracantha Longifolia L

⋙ vajrāhata

vajrâhata mfn. struck by a thṭthunderbolt Kathās

⋙ vajrāhikā

vajrâhikā f. Carpopogon Pruriens L

⋙ vajrendra

vajrêndra m. N. of various men Rājat

⋙ vajreśvarī

vajrêśvarī f. N. of a Buddhist goddess W

• -kāvya n. N. of a poem

⋙ vajrodarī

vajrôdarī f. N. of a Rākshasī R

⋙ vajrodgata

vajrôdgata m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

≫ vajraka

vajraka mfn. (with taila) a kind of oil (prepared with various substances and used for curing skin diseases) Suśr

• m. N. of, a mountain Divyāv

• (ikā), f. (in music) a partic. Sruti Saṃgīt

• n. a diamond L

• = vajra-kṣāra L

• a partic. phenomenon in the sky L

≫ vajrāya

vajrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a thunderbolt MBh. Vcar

≫ vajri

vajri in comp. for vajrin

⋙ vajrijit

○jit m. 'conqueror of Indra', N. of Garuḍa L

⋙ vajrivat

○vat for vajra-vat (only in voc. vajri-vas

• cf. adri-vas, hari-vas), having or wielding a thunderbolt RV

≫ vajrin

vajrín mf(iṇī)n. holding or wielding a thunderbolt (said of various gods) RV. MBh. [Page 914, Column 2]

• containing the word vajra PañcavBr

• m. 'thunderer', N. of Indra ib. MBh. &c

• a Buddha or Jaina deified saint L

• one of the Viśve Devāþ MBh

• (7728068NI]), f. N. of partic. Ishṭakās TS

≫ vajrī

vajrī in comp. for vajra

⋙ vajrīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the making into a Vajea or into the form of a thunderbolt Cat

⋙ vajrībhūta

○bhūta mfn. become or turned into a thunderbolt Sāy. on RV. viii, 14, 13

vajaāṇa

vajaāṇa and vajahuṇa, N. of places Cat. (ct vajra-hūṇa)

vajraṭa

vajraṭa m. N. of the father of Uvaṭa Cat

vajrolī

vajrolī f. a partic. position of the fingers Cat

vañc

vañc (cf. √2. vak), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. vii, 7) váñcati (Gr. also pf. vavañca

• fut. vañcíta ○ciṣyati

• aor. avañcīt

• Prec. vacyāt

• inf. vañcítum

• ind. p. vañcitvā, vacitvā, or vaktvā), to move to and fro, go crookedly, totter, stagger, waver AV. VS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

• to go, go to, arrive at (acc.) Bhaṭṭ

• to go slyly or secretly, sneak along VS

• to pass over, wander over, go astray MW.: Pass. vacyáte, to move or rock to and fro, hurry along, speed RV. AV

• to be moved (in the heart), be poured forth, issue forth (as hymns or prayers) RV.: Caus. vañcayati, ○te (aor. avavañcat), to move or go away from, avoid, shun, escape (mostly P. and with acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to cause to go astray, deceive, cheat, defraud of (instr. or abl

• in these senses more properly Ā., but sometimes also P

• Pass. vañcyate) ib.: Desid. vivañciṣate Gr.: Intens. vanīvacyate, vanīvañcīti ib

≫ vacas 2

vacas mfn. (for 1. See p. 912, col. 3) in adhóvacas, q.v

≫ vacasa 2

vacasá mfn. (for 1. See p. 912, col. 3) moving about, rolling (said of a carriage) RV

≫ vacasyu 2

vacasyú mfn. (for 1. See p. 913, col. 1) tottering, staggering, wavering RV

≫ vañcaka

vañcaka mf(ā)n. (fr. Caus.) deceiving, a deceiver, fraudulent, crafty Mn. MBh. &c

• m. a jackal Vās. Hit

• a tame or house-ichneumon L

• a low or vile man W

≫ vañcatha

vañcatha m. (only L.) deceit

• a deceiver

• the Indian cuckoo

• time

≫ vañcana

vañcana n. (or ○nā, f

• fr. Caus.) cheating, deception, fraud MBh. Kāv. &c. (○naṃ or ○nāṃ √kṛ, to practise fraud, cheat, take in

• ○nāṃ-√labh or pra-√āp, to be deceived)

• illusion, delusion, hallucination MW

• (ā), f. lost labour or time Kālid. (cf. śīla-v○)

⋙ vañcanacañcutā

○cañcutā f. skill in fraud or deception Pañcat

⋙ vañcanatā

○tā f. trickery, deception, roguishness (in a-v○) Cāṇ

⋙ vañcanapravaṇa

○pravaṇa mfn. inclined to fraud or deception Kathās

⋙ vañcanayoga

○yoga m. practice of fraud or deception MBh

⋙ vañcanavat

○vat mfn. deceitful, crafty, fraudulent Nir

≫ vañcanā

vañcanā f. ( See prec.) in comp

⋙ vañcanāpaṇḍita

○paṇḍita mfn. clever at cheating

⋙ vañcanātva

○tva n. cleverness at cheating, roguishness Mṛicch

⋙ vañcanāmati

○mati m. N. of a man Campak

≫ vañcanīya

vañcanīya mfn. to be avoided or shunned R

• to be deceived, capable of being cheated ib. Pañcat

≫ vañcayitavya

vañcayitavya mfn. to be deceived MBh. Hit. (n. impers.)

≫ vañcayitṛ

vañcayitṛ mfn. one who deceives, a deceiver, cheater Hariv

≫ vañcita

vañcita mfn. deceived, tricked, imposed upon MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ā), f. a kind of riddle or enigma Cat

≫ vañcitaka

vañcitaka See paksha-vañcitaka

≫ vañcin

vañcin See āgata-vañcin

≫ vañcuka

vañcuka or mfn. deceptive, fraudulent, dishonest L

⋙ vañcūka

vañcūka mfn. deceptive, fraudulent, dishonest L

≫ vañcya

vañcya mfn. to be cheated or deceived &c

• to be gone Pāṇ. 7-3, 63

vañcati

vañcati (?), m. fire L. (cf. añcati)

vañjarā

vañjarā f. N. of a river, Prâyasc

vañjula

vañjula m. N. of various trees and other plants (accord. to L. Dalbergia Ougeinensis, Jonesia Asoka, Calamus Rotang or Hibiscus Mutabilis) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a sort of bird R. VarBṛS

• N. of a river (written bañjula) VP

• (ā), f. a cow that yields abundance of milk L

• N. of a river MārkP

⋙ vañjuladruma

○druma m. the Aloka tree L

⋙ vañjulaprīya

○prīya m. the ratan, Calanius Rotang L. [Page 914, Column 3]

≫ vañjulaka

vañjulaka m. a kind of plant BhP. (also -druma Hariv.)

• a sort of bird R

• (ikā), f. Oldenlandia Herbacea L

vaṭ

vaṭ (prob. invented to serve as a √for the words below

• √1. vṛt), cl. 1. P, vaṭati (pf. vavāṭa &c.), to surround, encompass Dhātup. ix, 13

• cl. 10. P. vaṭayati, to tie, string, connect, xxxv, 5

• to divide, partition, xxxv, 65

• to speak, xix, 1 7: Pass. vaṭyate (only vaṭyante Vishṇ. xliii, 34), to be crushed or pounded or ground down

≫ vaṭa

vaṭa m. (perhaps Prākṛit for vṛta, 'surrounded, covered'

• cf. nyag-rodha) the Banyan or Indian fig. tree (Ficus Indica) MBh. Kāv. &c. RTL. 337 (also said to be n.)

• a sort of bird BhP

• a small shell, the Cypraea Moneta or cowry L

• a pawn (in chess) L

• sulphur L

• = sāmya L

• N. of a Tīrtha Vishṇ

• of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

• the son of a Vaiśya and a Venukī L. (also n. and ī f.)

• a string, rope, tie L. (only vaṭa ibc., and pañca-v○, q.v.)

• a small lump, globule &c. = vaṭaka ŚārṅgS

• (ī), f. a kind of tree, Rajan

• (with gā-ḍhā) a partic. position in the game of Catur-aṅga or chess L

• a little round ball L

⋙ vaṭakaṇikā

○kaṇikā or f

⋙ vaṭakaṇīkā

○kaṇīkā f

⋙ vaṭakaṇīya

○kaṇīya (prob.) n. a very minute portion of the Indian fig-tree MBh

⋙ vaṭakalikā

○kalikā f. N. of wk

⋙ vaṭaja

○ja m. Pāṇ. 6-2, 22

⋙ vaṭatīrthanātha

○tīrtha-nātha N. of a Liṅga

• -mahātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP

⋙ vaṭanagara

○nagara n. N. of a town L

⋙ vaṭapattra

○pattra n. a kind of white basil L

• (ā), f. a kind of jasmine L

• (ī), f. a partic. plant (= irā-vatī) Madanav

⋙ vaṭayakṣiṇītīrtha

○yakṣiṇī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat

⋙ vaṭavatī

○vatī f. g. madhv-ādi

⋙ vaṭavāsin

○vāsin m. 'dwelling in the Banyan tree', a Yaksha L

⋙ vaṭasāvitrīpūjā

○sāvitrī-pūjā f

⋙ vaṭasāvitrīvrata

○sāvitrī-vrata n. and N. of wks

⋙ vaṭasāvitrīvratakālanirṇaya

○sāvitrī-vrata-kālanirṇaya m. N. of wks

⋙ vaṭākara

vaṭâkara m. a cord, string L. (cf. vaṭāraka)

⋙ vaṭāraṇyaināhātmya

vaṭâraṇya-ínāhātmya n. N. of ch' of the AgniP

⋙ vaṭāśraya

vaṭâśraya m. dwelling in the Indian fig-tree', N. of Kubera L. (cf. vaṭavāsin)

⋙ vaṭāśvatthavivāha

vaṭâśvattha-vivāha m. the marriage (generally by engrafting) of the Ficus Indica with the Ficus Religiosa (a religious ceremony) Cat

• RTL. 335-337

⋙ vaṭeśa

vaṭêśa m. N. of a man (the father of Sīu) Cat

⋙ vaṭeśvara

vaṭêśvara m. N. of a Liṅga, Rajat

• of a poet and of various other men Cat

• -datta m. N. of a man (the father of Pṛithu and grandfather of Viśa2kha-datta who wrote the Mudrā-rākshasa) Cat

• -māhātmya n. -siddhânta m. N. of wks

⋙ vaṭodakā

vaṭôdakā f. N. of a river BhP

≫ vaṭaka

vaṭaka m. n. a small lump or round mass, ball, globule, pill, round cake made of pulse fried in oil or butter Vas. Suśr

• m. a particular weight (= 8 Mashas or 2 Śaṇas), SarṅgS

• (akā), f. = m. n. Dhūrtan

• (ikā), f. id. Pañcat. (B.) Lalit

• a pawn (at chess) L

≫ vaṭakinī

vaṭakinī f. (fr. prec.) N. of a partic. night of full moon (when it is customary to eat Vaṭaka cakes) Pāṇ. 5-2, 82 Vārtt. 1 Pat

≫ vaṭāraka

vaṭāraka m. a cord, string (cf. vaṭâkara and varāṭaka) MBh. (also ā f.)

• N. of a man

• (pl.) his descendants, g. upakâdi

⋙ vaṭārakamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. made of a rope or of string MBh

≫ vaṭi

vaṭi f. a sort of ant (= divii and upajihvā) L

• a kind of louse or other insect L

≫ vaṭika

vaṭika m. a pawn (at chess) L

• (ā), f. See under vaṭaka

≫ vaṭin

vaṭin mfn. stringed, having a string L

• circular, globular L

• m. = vaṭika BhavP

≫ vaṭibha

vaṭibha mfn. having or containing the insect Vaṭi Pāṇ. 5-2, 139

≫ vaṭī

vaṭī See under vaṭa above

≫ vaṭūrin

vaṭūrín mfn. broad, wide RV. i, 133, 2 (Sāy.)

≫ vaṭya

vaṭya mfn. belonging to the Banyan or Indian fig-tree, g. balâdi

• m. or n. a kind of mineral Cat

vaṭ 2

váṭ ind. an interjection or exclamation used in sacrificial ceremonies TS

vaṭara

vaṭara mfn. wicked, villainous, unsteady L

• m. (only L.) a thief

• a cock

• a turban

• a mat

• a fragrant grass, Cyperus

• a churning-stick

• (?) a kind of bee (cf. vāṭara)

vaṭāku

vaṭāku m. N. of a man (cf. vāṭākavi)

vaṭāvīka

vaṭāvīka m. 'one who assumes a false name' or 'a notorious thief' (= nama-caura) L

vaṭu

vaṭu &c. See baṭu. [Page 915, Column 1] Contents of this page

vaṭku

vaṭku prob. wṛ. for barku Nyāyam. Sch

vaṭṭ

vaṭṭ cl. 1. P. vatṭati Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Vārtt.12. _ ś

vaṭṭa

vaṭṭa or baṭṭa m. N. of a man (also -deva) Rājat

vaṭṭaka

vaṭṭaka m. a pill, bolus Bhadrab. (cf. vaṭaka)

vaṭh

vaṭh (also written baṭh), cl. 1. P. vaṭhati, to be big or fat Dhātup. ix, 46

• to be power. ful or able ib

vaṭhara

vaṭhara mfn. stupid, dull, a fool, blockhead Hcar

• (only L.) wicked, vile (cf. vaṭara)

• m. a physician

• a water-poit = vakra

• = ambaṣṭha

• = śabda-kāra

vaḍaba

vaḍabá m. (also written vaḍavá, baḍavá, baḍabá) a male horse resembling a mare (and therefore attracting the staillion) Vait

• (a), f. See next

⋙ vaḍabadhenu

○dhenu f. a mare KātyŚr

≫ vaḍabā

váḍabā f. (also written vádavā, báḍavā, báḍabā) a female horse, mare TS. &c. &c

• the nymph Aśvinī (who, in the form of a mare as wife of Vivasvat or the Sun, became the mother of the two Aśvins

• cf. aśvinī) Pur. Daś

• a partic. constellation represented by a horse's head W

• a female slave L

• a harlot, prostitute L

• = dvija-strī L

• N. of a woman (having the patr. Prātitheyī) GṛS

• of a wife of Vasu-deva (called paricārikā) Hariv

• of a river MBh

• of a place of pilgrimage Vishṇ

⋙ vaḍabāgni

○"ṣgni (○bâgni or ○vâgni), m. 'mare's fire', submarine fire or the fire of the lower regions (fabled to emerge from a cavity called the, mare's mouth' under the sea at the South pole

• cf. aurva) MBh. Kathās

• -mala n. a partic. foamy substance on the sea L

⋙ vaḍabānala

○"ṣnala (○bân○), m. = vaḍabâgni Gol. Kāv. (also personified Vīrac.)

• a partic. powder (prepared from pepper and other pungent substances to promote digestion) Bhpr

⋙ vaḍabābhartṛ

○bhartṛ m. 'mare's husband', N. of the mythical horse Uccaiþ-śravas (q.v.) Śiś

⋙ vaḍabābhṛta

○bhṛta v. l. for -hrita (q.v.)

⋙ vaḍabāmukha

○mukha n. 'mare's mouth', N. of the entrance to the lower regions at the South Pole Āryabh. MBh. Hariv

• m. (with or scil. agni) = vaḍabâgni (also identified with Śiva or the Maharshi Nārāyaṇa) ib. R. Kathās

• pl. N. of a mythical people VarBṛS. MārkP

• (ī), f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat

⋙ vaḍabāratha

○ratha m. a chariot drawn by mares L

⋙ vaḍabāvaktra

○vaktra n. = -mukha n. MBh

• -huta-bhuj m. = vaḍabâlgni Uttarar

⋙ vaḍabāsuta

○suta m. du. 'the two sons of Vaḍabā', N. of the Aśvins L

⋙ vaḍabāhṛta

○hṛta mfn. maid of a kind of slave Yājñ. Sch

≫ vaḍabin

vaḍabin mfn. (fr. vaḍabā), g. vrīhy-ādi

vaḍabhā

vaḍabhā f. a kind of bird (belonging to the class Pratuda, q.v.) Car

vaḍabhi

vaḍabhi or ○bhi f. = valabhi, ○bhī (q.v.) Hariv. R. Megh

≫ vadabhikāra

vadabhi-kāra m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi (cf. bābhī-kara)

vaḍava

vaḍavá váḍabā, See vaḍabá, váḍabā

vaḍahaṃsikā

vaḍahaṃsikā or ○sī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī, Saṃgīt

vaḍā

vaḍā f. (cf.= vaṭa) a small lump, globule, round mass or cake L

vaḍiśa

vaḍiśa See baḍiśa

vaḍeru

vaḍeru m. N. of a man Cat

vaḍausaka

vaḍausaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat

vaḍḍh

vaḍḍh cl. 1. P. vaḍḍhati Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 1 Vārtt. 12

vaḍra

vaḍra mfn. large, great L

vaṇ

vaṇ (also written baṇ), cl. 1. P. vaṇati (pf. vavāṇa &c

• Caus. aor. aviivaṇat, or avavāṇat), to sound Dhātup. xiii, 3

≫ vaṇa

vaṇa m. sound, noise MW. (cf. dhig-v○)

≫ vanita

vanita mfn. vḷ. for veṣṭita KātyŚr. Sch

• = vyūta ib

vaṇathalagrāma

vaṇathala-grāma m. (prob.for vana-sthala-gr○) N. of a village Cat. [Page 915, Column 2]

vaṇij

vaṇíj m. (also written baṇíj) a merchant, trader RV. &c. &c

• the zodiacal sign Libra VarBṛS

• N. of a partic. Karaṇa (q.v.) ib

• trade, traffic, commerce Gaut. Mn

≫ vaṇik

vaṇik in comp. for vaṇij

⋙ vaṇikkaṭaka

○kaṭaka m. a company of merchants, caravan Daś

⋙ vaṇikkarman

○karman n. (Pañcat.),

⋙ vaṇikkriyā

○kriyā f. (VarBṛS.) the business or occupation of a merchant, trade

⋙ vaṇiktva

○tva n. the position of a mṭmerchant Mudr

⋙ vaṇikpatha

○patha m. 'merchant's path', trade, traffic Mn. MBh. &c

• a merchant's shop Śiś. Rājat

• a merchant BhP

• the zodiacal sign Libra ib

⋙ vaṇikputra

○putra m. a merchant's son, mṭmerchant Kathās. Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vaṇikpuruṣa

○puruṣa m. a merchant Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vaṇiksārtha

○sârtha m.= -kaṭaka, BhiP

⋙ vaṇiksuta

○suta m. a merchant's son Kathās

• (ā), f. a merchant's daughter ib

⋙ vaṇiksūnu

○sūnu m. = -suta ib

≫ vaṇig

vaṇig in comp. for vaṇij

⋙ vaṇiggriha

○griha n. a merchant's house L

⋙ vaṇiggrāma

○grāma m. an association or guild of merchants Daś

⋙ vaṇigjana

○jana m. a commercial man, merchant, the merchant-class VarYogay

⋙ vaṇigbandhu

○bandhu m. merchant's friend', the indigo plant L

⋙ vaṇigbhāva

○bhāva m. 'condition of a mṭmerchant', trade L

⋙ vaṇigvaha

○vaha m. 'merchant's vehicle', a camel L

⋙ vaṇigvīthī

○vīthī f. a market-street, bazār Caṇḍ

⋙ vaṇigvṛtti

○vṛtti f. 'market's business', trade, traffic, business Bhartṛ

≫ vaṇiṅ

vaṇiṅ in comp. for vaṇik fr. vaṇij

⋙ vaṇiṅmārga

○mārga m. a market-street, bazār L

≫ vaṇija

vaṇija m. = vaṇij, a merchant, trader L

• N. of Śiva MBh

• the zodiacal sign Libra Laghuj

• N. of a Karaṇa (q.v.), VarBIS

• (ā), f. traffic, commerce L

≫ vaṇijaka

vaṇijaka m. a merchant, trader L

≫ vaṇijya

vaṇijya n. trade, traffic L

• (ā́), f. id. ŚBr. &c, &c

vaṇṭ

vaṇṭ (also written baṇṭ), cl. 1. 10. P. vaṇṭati or vaṇṭayati (accord. to some also vaṇṭāpayati), to partition, apportion, share, divide Dhātup. ix, 43

• xxxii, 48 (only vaṇṭyate Cāṇ., and vaṇṭyamāna Hcar., vḷ.)

≫ vaṇṭa

vaṇṭa mfn. tailless, having no tail Gaut. (cf. baṇḍa)

• unmarried L

• m. an unmarried man L

• a portion, share L

• the handle of a sickle L

≫ vaṇṭaka

vaṇṭaka m. a portion, share L

• dividing MW

• an apportioner, distributer ib

≫ vaṇṭana

vaṇṭana n. apportioning, distributing, partition, dividing into shares L

≫ vaṇṭanīya

vaṇṭanīya mfn. to be apportioned or divided W

≫ vaṇṭita

vaṇṭita mfn. divided into shares, partitioned MW

vaṇṭāla

vaṇṭāla or vaṇṭhāla or vaṇḍāla m. (only L.) a spade, shovel, hoe

• a boat

• a kind of contest or partic. mode of fighting

vaṇṭh

vaṇṭh cl. 1. Ā. vaṇṭhate (pf. vavaṇṭhe &c.), to go or move alone, go unaccompanied Dhātup. viii, 9

≫ vaṇṭha

vaṇṭha mfn. crippled, maimed L

• unmarried L

• m. an unmarried man L

• a servant L

• a dwarf. L

• a javelin L

≫ vaṇṭhara

vaṇṭhara m. (only L.) the new shoot of the Tāl or palm tree

• the sheath that envelopes the young bamboo

• a rope for tying a goat &c

• the female breast

• a dog's tail

• a dog

• a cloud

vaṇḍ

vaṇḍ (connected with √vaṇṭ), cl. 1. Ā. vaṇḍate, to partition, share, divide Dhātup. viii, 18

• to surround, cover ib. (vḷ. veṣṭane for vibhājane)

• cl. 10. P. vaṇḍayati, to partition, share, divide, xxxii, 48 (vḷ.)

vaṇḍara

vaṇḍara m. (cf. baṇḍa) a niggard, miser W

• a eunuch or attendant on the women's apartments ib

vat 1

vat an affix (technically termed vati

• See Pāṇ. 5-1, 115 &c.) added to words to imply likeness or resemblance, and generally translatable by 'as', 'like' (e.g. brāhmaṇa-vat, like a Brāhman

• pitṛ-vat = pitêva, pitaram iva, pitur iva and pitarī7va)

⋙ vatkāra

○kāra m. the affix vat Saṃk

vat 2

vat See api-√vat

vata

vata See 1. bata

vataṃsa

va-taṃsa m. (ifc. f. ā) = ava-taṃsa, a garland, ring-shaped ornament, crest (also ○saka) Kāv. Chandom

≫ vataṃsita

va-taṃsita mfn. = ava-taṃsita Harav

vataṇḍa

vataṇḍa m. N. of a man, g. lohitâdi on Pāṇ. 4-æs, 18

• pl. his descendants Pravar. (cf. taṇḍa-vataṇḍa) [Page 915, Column 3]

• (ī), f. a female descendant of Vataṇḍa Pāṇ. 4-1, 109

vataraṇī

vataraṇī wṛ. for vaitaraṇī

vatāyana

vatāyana wṛ. for vātūyana

vati

vati See under √1. van, p. 917

vatu

vatu or vatū ind. an interjection = hush! silence! Hcar

vatū

vatū f. a river of heaven L

• m. (only L.) one who speaks the truth

• a road

• a disease of the eyes

vatokā

va-tokā f. = ava-tokā, a cow miscarrying fro accident L

vatsa

vatsá m. (prob. originally, 'yearling', fr. a lost word vatas) a calf, the young of any animal, offspring, child (voc. vatsa often used as a term of endearment = my dear child, my darling) RV. &c. &c

• a son, boy ( See bāla-v○)

• a year ( See tri-v○)

• N. of a descendant of Kaṇva RV. PañcavBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

• of an Āgneya (author of RV. x, 187) Anukr

• of a Kāsyapa Kathās

• of the step-brother of Maitreya (who passed through fire to prove the falseness of Maitreya's allegation that he was the child of a Śūdra) Mn. viii, 116 (Sch.) of a son of Pratardana MBh. Hariv

• of a son of Sena-jit Hariv

• of a son of Aksha-mālā Cat

• of a son of Uru-kshepa VP

• of a son of Soma-śarman Kathās

• of the author of a law-book Cat

• (with carakâdhvaryu-sūtra-kṛt) of another author ib

• of a serpent-demon VP

• N. of a country (whose chief town is Kauśāmbī) Kathās

• Nerium Aistidysentericum L

• the Kutaja tree L

• pl. the descendants of Vatsa ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 64 Sch.)

• the inhabitants of the country called Vatsa MBh. Kathās

• (ā), f. a female calf, little daughter (voc. vatse = my dear child) Kālid. Uttarar. Prab. ; m. n. the breast, chest L. [Cf. vatsara and ? for ? ; Lat. vetus, vetus-tus, vitulus ; Germ. widar, Widder ; Eng. wether.]

⋙ vatsakāmā

○kāmā f. 'affectionate towards offspring', a cow longing for her calf or a mother for her child L

⋙ vatsaguru

○guru m. a teacher of children, preceptor W

⋙ vatsacchavī

○cchavī f. a calf's skin ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS

⋙ vatsajānu

○jānu or mfn. formed like a calf's knee ŚrS

⋙ vatsajñu

○jñu mfn. formed like a calf's knee ŚrS

⋙ vatsatantī

○tantī (Āpast. Gaut.) or (Vas. Vishṇ. Mn.), a long rope to which calves are tied (by means of shorter ropes)

⋙ vatsatantri

○tantri (Vas. Vishṇ. Mn.), a long rope to which calves are tied (by means of shorter ropes)

⋙ vatsatara

○tará m. (and, ī f.) more than a calf, a weaned calf, a young bull or heifer (also applied to goats and exceptionally to sucking calves and even to full grown animals which have not yet copulated) TS. VS. AitBr. &c

• ○tarârṇa (○ra-ṛṇa), n. the debt or loan of a bullock (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 89, Vartt. 7 Pat

⋙ vatsatva

○tva n. the state or condition of a calf BhP

⋙ vatsadanta

○danta m. 'calf-toothed', a kind of arrow (having a point like a calf's tooth) MBh. R. (also ○taka)

• N. of a mythical person Virac

• n. an arrow point like a calf's tooth ŚārṅgP

⋙ vatsadevī

○devī f. N. of a princess of Nepāl Inscr.,

⋙ vatsanapāt

○napāt (vatsá-), m. N. of a descendant of Babhru ŚBr

⋙ vatsanābha

○nābha m. a partic. tree MBh. Hariv. (also ○bhaka)

• N. of a mythical being Hariv. (v. l. rajata-n○)

• m. n. (also ○bhaka) a partic. strong poison prepared from the √of a kind of aconite (said to resemble the nipple of a cow

• it is also called Mīthā zahṛ) Suśr. Bhpr

• n. a cavity of a partic. shape in the frame of a bedstead VarBṛS

⋙ vatsanābhi

○nābhi m. a calf's navel Bhpr

⋙ vatsanikānta

○nikānta (vatsá), mfn. affectionate towards offspring MaitrS

⋙ vatsapa

○pa (vatsá.), m. a keeper of calves BhP

• N. of a demon AV

⋙ vatsapati

○pati M. a king or lord of the Vatsas, (or) N. of a king Vās., Introd

• N. of Udayana Hcar

⋙ vatsapattana

○pattana n. 'Vatsa town', N. of a city in the north of India (also called Kauśāmbī) L

⋙ vatsapāla

○pāla or m. a keeper of calves (also applied to Krishṇa and Bala-deva) Hariv. BhP. HPariś

⋙ vatsapālaka

○pāḍlaka m. a keeper of calves (also applied to Krishṇa and Bala-deva) Hariv. BhP. HPariś

⋙ vatsapālana

○pālana n. the keeping of tending of calves Pañcar

⋙ vatsapītā

○pītā f. (a cow) at which a calf has sucked MBh

⋙ vatsapracetas

○pracetas mfn. mindful of Vatsa or the Vatsas RV

⋙ vatsapri

○pri (Sāy.),

⋙ vatsaprī

○prī́ (TS.) or (BhP.), m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 68 ; x, 43 ; 46 (his patr. is Bhālandana)

⋙ vatsaprīti

○prīti (BhP.), m. N. of the author of RV. ix, 68 ; x, 43 ; 46 (his patr. is Bhālandana)

⋙ vatsaprīya

○prīya n. N. of the hymn RV. ix, 68 Sāy. (cf. prec. and vātsaprīya)

⋙ vatsabandhā

○bandhā wṛ. for baddha-vatsā (q.v.) MBh

⋙ vatsabālaka

○bālaka m. N. of a brother of Vasu-deva VP.,

⋙ vatsabhumi

○bhumi f. the country of the Vatsas MBh

• m. N. of a son of Vatsa Hariv

⋙ vatsamitra

○mítra m. N. of a certain Gobhila VBr

• (ā), f. N. of a celestial virgin (Dik-kumāri) Harav

⋙ vatsamukha

○mukha mfn. calf-faced Pāṇ. 6-2, 168

⋙ vatsarāja

○rāja in. a king of the Vatsas MBh. [Page 916, Column 1] Contents of this page Ratnâv. Kathās

• N. of various authors and other men (also -deva) Cat

⋙ vatsarājya

○rājya n. sovereignty or authority over the Vatsas Kathās

⋙ vatsarūpa

○rūpa m. a small calf. Hcar

⋙ vatsalāñchana

○lāñchana and m. N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vatsavaradācārya

○varadâcārya m. N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vatsavat

○vat mfn. having a calf. Hariv

• m. N. of a son of Śūra ib

⋙ vatsavinda

○vinda m. N. of a man

• pl. his descendants, Pravar

⋙ vatsavṛddha

○vṛddha m. N. of a son of Uru-kriya BhP

⋙ vatsavyūha

○vyūha m. N. of a son of Vatsa VP

⋙ vatsaśāla

○śāla mfn. (fr. next) born in a calf-shed Pāṇ. 4-3, 36

⋙ vatsaśālā

○śālā f. a calf-shed ib

⋙ vatsasmṛti

○smṛti f. N. of wk

⋙ vatsahanu

○hanu m. N. of a son of Sena-jit VP

⋙ vatsākṣī

vatsâkṣī f. Cucumis Maderaspatanus L

⋙ vatsājīva

vatsâjīva m. 'gaining a livelihood by keeping calves', N. of a Piṅgala Buddh

⋙ vatsādana

vatsâdana m. 'eating calves', a wolf. L

• (ī), f. Cocculus Cordifolius Car

⋙ vatsānusārinī

vatsânusārinī f. (scil. vivriśti) a hiatus between a long and short syllable MāṇḍŚ

⋙ vatsānusṛj

vatsânusṛj (perhaps wṛ. for ○sṛt), a common N. for prec. and next TPrāt. Sch

⋙ vatsānusṛtā

vatsânusṛtā (MāṇḍŚ.),

⋙ vatsānusṛti

vatsânusṛḍti (TPrāt. Sch.), f. a hiatus between a short and long syllable

⋙ vatsāsura

vatsâsura m. N. of an Asura Pañcar

⋙ vatsāhvaya

vatsâhvaya m. Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr

⋙ vatseśa

vatsêśa m. a king of Vatsa Kathās

⋙ vatseśvara

vatsêśvara m. id. ib. Ratnâv

• N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vatsoddharaṇa

vatsôddharaṇa (prob.) n. N. of a place, g. takṣaśilâdi

≫ vatsaka

vatsaka m. (ifc. f. ā) a little calf. any calf or young animal Mn. BhP. Hcat. (in voc. as a term of endearment

• cf. vatsa)

• Wrightia Antidysenterica L

• N. of an Asura BhP

• of a son of Sūra ib

• (ika), f. a female calf. heifer, young cow Yājñ

• n. green or black sulphate of iron L

• the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica (also -bija) L

• = vatsanābha n. Vāstuv

≫ vatsara

vatsará m. the fifth year in a cycle of 5 or 6 years, (or) the sixth year in a cycle of 6 years VS. TS. PārGṛ

• a year Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c. (also n. MaitrUp. and ī f. HPariś.)

• the Year personified Mn. xii, 49 (as a son of Dhruva and Bhrami BhP

• also applied to Vish9u MBh.)

• N. of a Sādhya Hariv. (vḷ. matsara)

• of a son of Kaśyapa Cat. (vḷ. vatsāra)

⋙ vatsaraphala

○phala n. N. of wk

⋙ vatsarādi

vatsarâdi m. the first month of the Hindū year, Mārgaśīrsha L

⋙ vatsarāntaka

vatsarântaka m. the last month of the Hindū year, Phālguna L

⋙ vatsarārṇa

vatsarârṇa (○ra-ṛṇa), n. a debt or a loan for a year (?) Vop. ii, 9

≫ vatsala

vatsala mf(ā)n. child-loving, affectionate towards offspring (ā f. with or scil. go or dhenu, a cow longing for her calf) MBh. R. BhP

• kind, loving, tender, fond of or devoted to (loc., gen., acc. with prati, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. (with rasa) the tender sentiment in a poem Sāh

• a fire fed with grass (i.e. quickly burning away) L

• N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

• n. = next W

⋙ vatsalatā

○tā f

⋙ vatsalatva

○tva n. affectionateness, tenderness towards or delight in (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vatsalaya

vatsalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make tender or affectionate (esp. towards offspring or children) Śak

≫ vatsāya

vatsāya Nom. P. ○yati, to represent or be like a calf BhP

≫ vatsāra

vatsāra m. N. of a son of Kaśyapa, Cat (cf vatsara and avatsāra)

≫ vatsikā

vatsikā f. See under vatsaka above

≫ vatsin

vatsin mfn. having a calf RV

• m. 'having many children (?)', N. of Vishṇu MBh

≫ vatsiman

vatsiman m. childhood, early youth Naish. (g. pṛthv-ād4i)

≫ vatsīputra

vatsī-putra

⋙ vatsīputrīya

vatsī-puḍtrīya wṛ. for vātsī-p○

≫ vatsīya

vatsīya mfn. proper or fit for a calf, tending calves Pāṇ. 5-1, 5 Sch

⋙ vatsīyabālaka

○bālaka m. a boy who understands tending calves, cowherd Hcar

≫ vatsya

vatsya m. pl. = vatsa-deśāh R. (B.)

• wṛ. for vatsa MBh

vatsaṇurakatīrtha

vatsaṇuraka-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat

vathsara

vathsara m.= vatsara (accord. to the grammarian Paushkarasādi)

vad

vad cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 40) vádati, ○te (ep. m. c. also vādati

• Pot. udeyam AV

• pf. uvāda pl. ūdimá RV

• ūde &c. Br. Up

• veditha, ○dailuḥ, ○duḥ Vop

• aor avādīt, ○diṣuḥ RV. &c. &c

• Subj. vādiṣaḥ AV

• avâdiran ib

• vadiṣma, ○ṣihāḥ Br

• Prec' udyāt ib

• fut. vadiṣyáti, ○te AV. &c

• inf. váditos Br

• vaditum ib. &c

• ind. p. uditvā GṛŚrS

• -udya Br.), to speak, say, utter, tell, report, speak to, talk with, address (P. or Ā

• with acc. of the thing said, and acc. [with or without abhi] or gen., or loc. of the person addressed [Page 916, Column 2]

• also followed by yad, 'that', or by yadi, 'whether') RV. &c. &c

• (P.) to praise, recommend MBh

• to adjudge, adjudicate TS. BhP

• to indicate, designate VarBṛS

• to proclaim, announce, foretell, bespeak AśvGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c

• to allege, affirm ib

• to declare (any one or anything) to be, call (two acc. or acc. and nom. with iti) AV. &c. &c

• (with or scil. vācam) to raise the voice, sing, utter a cry (said of birds and 9.) RV. &c. &c

• (Ā) to say, tell, speak to (acc.) ŚBr. &c. &c

• to mention, state, communicate, name TS. R. Hariv

• to confer or dispute about RV. TS

• to contend, quarrel ŚBr

• to lay claim to (loc.) AitBr

• to be an authority, be eminent in (loc.) Pāṇ. 1-3, 47

• to triumph, exult Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. udyáte (aor. avādi), to be said or spoken &c. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. vādáyati m. c. also ○te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89

• aor. aviivadat

• Pass. vādyate, ep. also ○ti), to cause to speak or say MBh

• to cause to sound, strike, play (with instr., rarely loc. of the instrument) ŚBr. MBh. &c

• to play music MBh. R. Hariv

• (with bahu) to make much ado about one's self. Subh

• to cause a musical instrument (acc.) to be played by (instr.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 2 Pat

• to speak, recite, rehearse Hariv.: Desid. vivadiṣati, ○te, to desire to speak, Br Gobh.: Intens. vā́vadīti (RV. AV.), vāvadyáte, (ŚBr.), vāvatti (Gr.), to speak or sound aloud. [Cf. Lit. vadínti.]

≫ udita

udita See 2. udita, p. 186

≫ vada

vada mfn. speaking, a speaker (only ifc

• See ku-v○, priyaṃ.v○)

• speaking well or sensibly L

• m. N. of the first Veda (with the Magians) Cat

≫ vadaka

vadaka See dur-v○

≫ vadana

vádana n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of speaking, talking, sounding ŚBr. ŚrS

• the mouth, face, countenance MBh. Kāv. &c. (○naṃ √kṛ, to make a face or grimace, ○nī-√bhū, to become a face)

• the front, point R. Suśr

• (in alg.) the first term, initial quantity or term of a progression Col

• (in geom.) the side opposite to the base, the summit or apex of a triangle Āryabh

⋙ vadanakaṃja

○kaṃja n. a lotus-face MW

⋙ vadanacchada

○cchada wṛ. for radana-cch○ R

⋙ vadanadantura

○dantura m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vadanapaṅkaja

○paṅka-ja n. = -kaṃja Kāvyâd

⋙ vadanapavana

○pavana m. 'mouth-wind', breath Śiś

⋙ vadanamadirā

○madirā f. the wine or nectar of the mouth Megh

⋙ vadanamaruta

○maruta m. = -pavana Śak

⋙ vadanamālinya

○mālinya n. a troubled face, shame-faced appearance Bālar

⋙ vadanaroga

○roga m. mouth-disease VarBṛS

⋙ vadanaśyāmikā

○śyāmikā f. 'blackness of the face', a kind of disease Cat

⋙ vadanasaroja

○saroja n. = -kaṃja W

⋙ vadanāmaya

vadanâmaya m. mouth-disease, face-sickness L

⋙ vadanāsava

vadanâsava m. 'mouth-liquor', saliva, spittle L

⋙ vadanendu

vadanêndu m. 'face-moon', the face W

⋙ vadanodara

vadanôdara n. 'mouth-hole', the jaws Bhartṛ

≫ vadanta

vadanta

⋙ vadanti

vadanḍti or See kiṃ-v

⋙ vadantī

vadanḍtī See kiṃ-v

≫ vadantika

vadantika m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

≫ vadanya

vadanya mfn. = vadānya L

≫ vadamāna

vadamāna mfn. speaking, saying &c

• glorifying, boasting W

≫ vadānya

vadānya mf(ā)n. bountiful, liberal, munificent, a munificent giver MBh. Kāv. &c

• eloquent, speaking kindly or agreeably, affable L

• m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh

⋙ vadānyasreṣṭha

○sreṣṭha m. 'best of givers', N. of Dadhyac (q.v.) Gal

≫ vadāvada

vadāvada mfn. (prob. an old Intens

• cf. carācara, calācala &c.) speaking much or well, a speaker Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Vārtt. 6 Pat. (cf. a-vadāvada)

≫ vadāvadin

vadāvadin mfn. id. Lāṭy

≫ vaditavya

vaditavya mfn. to be said or spoken (n. impers.) AitBr. Sarvad

≫ vaditṛ

vaditṛ mfn. speaking, saying, telling (with acc.) Śiś

• m. a speaker (with gen.) AitBr. MBh

≫ vaditos

váditos See √vad above

≫ vadiṣṭha

vadiṣṭha mfn. speaking best or very well PañcavBr

≫ vadman

vadmán mfn. speaking, a speaker (said of Agni) RV

≫ vadya

vadya mfn. to be spoken &c. ( See a-v○ and anav)

• N. of the days of the dark lunar fortnight

• n. speech, speaking about, conversing ( See brahma-v○, satya-v○)

⋙ vadyapakṣa

○pakṣa m. the dark fortnight of the lunar month (in which the moon is waning) MW

vadara

vadara ○rika &c. See badara

vadāma

vadāma m. (fr. Persian ? ) an almond L. (cf. bādāma)

≫ vadāla

vadāla m. a kind of Silurus or sheat-fish L

• an eddy or whirlpool L

≫ vadālaka

vadālaka m. = vadāla, a kind of sheat-fish L. [Page 916, Column 3]

vadi

vadi ind. (g. svar-ādi

• accord. to some for badi, contracted fr. bahula-dina, but cf. vadya) in the dark half of any month (affixed to the names of months in giving dates

• See vaiśākha-v○)

vaddaka

vaddaka vḷ. for vaṭṭaka (q.v.)

vaddivāsa

vaddivāsa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat

vaddhrī

vaddhrī vḷ. for vadhrī (q.v. under vadh7ra)

vadh

vadh (also written badh

• √.bādh

• properly only used in the aor. and Prec. tenses avadhīt and ○dhiṣṭa

• vadhyāt and vadhiṣīṣṭa Pāṇ. 2-4, 42 &c. ; vi, 62

• the other tenses being supplied by √han

• Dhātup. xxiv, 2

• but in Ved. and ep. poetry also pres. vadhati

• Pot. vadhet

• fut. vadhiṣyati, ○te

• other Ved. forms are aor. avadhīm, váhīm Subj. vadhiṣaḥ

• badhīḥ TĀr

• Prec. badhyāsam, ○suḥ AV.), to strike, slay, kill, murder, defeat, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Pass. vadhyate, ○ti (aor. avadhi), to be slain or killed MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. vadhayati, to kill, slay MBh. [a. Gk. ?.] [916, 3]

≫ vadha

vadha m. one who kills, a slayer, vanquisher, destroyer RV. VS. TS. ŚBr

• a deadly weapon (esp. Indra's thunderbolt) RV. AitBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ

• the act of striking or killing, slaughter, murder, death, destruction RV. &c. &c

• (in law) capital or (more commonly) corporal punishment Mn. Yājñ. &c. = vadha-bhūmi, place of execution Caurap., Introd

• stroke, hurt, injury Nir

• paralysis Suśr

• annihilation, disappearance (of inanimate things) MBh. Kāv. &c

• frustration, prevention Gaut

• a defect, imperfection (28 are enumerated) VP

• multiplication Gaṇit

• a product Bijag

• N. of a Rākshasa VP

• (ā), f. a kind of pot-herb, Convolvulus Repens L

⋙ vadhakarmādhikārin

○karmâdhikārin m. 'one who superintends the act of putting to death', an executioner, hangman Rājat

⋙ vadhakānkṣin

○kānkṣin mf(iṇī)n. wishing for death W

⋙ vadhakāma

○kāma mfn. desirous of killing Gobh

⋙ vadhakāmyā

○kāmyā f. desire to kill, intention to hurt Mn. iv, 165

⋙ vadhakṣama

○kṣama mfn. deserving death MBh

⋙ vadhajīvin

○jīvin m. living by killing (animals)', a butcher, hunter &c. Yājñ. -1

⋙ vadhatra

○trá mfn. (for 2. vádhatra See below) protecting from death or destruction PārGṛ

⋙ vadhadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. capital or corporal punishment Mn. viii, 129

⋙ vadhanigraha

○nigraha m. capital punishment Kathās

⋙ vadhanirṇeka

○nirṇeka m. expiation for killing, atonement for murder or manslaughter Mn. xi, 139

⋙ vadhabandha

○bandha m. du death and bonds Mn. v, 49

⋙ vadhabhūmi

○bhūmi f. a place of execution Caurap. Sch. (cf. vadhya-bh○)

⋙ vadharata

○rata mfn. fond of killing L

⋙ vadhasthalī

○sthalī f

⋙ vadhasthāna

○sthāna n. a place of execution L

• a slaughter-house L

⋙ vadhāṅgaka

vadhâṅgaka n. a prison L

⋙ vadhārha

vadhârha mfn. deserving death W

⋙ vadhāśaṅka

vadhâśaṅka m. or n. (BṛĀrUp.)

• (ā), f. (ŚBr.) fear of death or destruction

⋙ vadhaiṣin

vadhâiṣin mf(iṇī)n. desirous of killing MBh

⋙ vadhodarka

vadhôdarka mfn. resulting in death MW

⋙ vadhodyata

vadhôdyata mfn. prepared or ready to kill, murderous

• m. an assassin, murderer L

⋙ vadhopāya

vadhôpâya m. an instrument or means of putting to death Mn. ix, 248

≫ vadhaka

vádhaka mfn. killing, destructive, U9. ii, 36

• intending to strike or kill Jātakam

• m. a murderer, assassin MBh. VarBṛS. Rājat

• an executioner, hangman Kathās

• a partic. sort of reed or rush AV. ŚBr

≫ vadhatra 2

vádhatra n. (for 1. vadha-trá See under vadhá above), 'instrument of death', deadly weapon, dart RV

≫ vadhanā

vadhánā f. a deadly weapon RV

≫ vadhar

vádhar n. (only this form) a destructive weapon (esp. the thunderbolt of Indra) RV

≫ vadharya

vadharya Nom. P. ○yáti, to hurl a thunderbolt (only f. of pr. p. vadharyántī, 'casting a bolt', prob. = lightning) RV

≫ vadhasna

vadhasná m. or n. (only in instr. pl.) = vádhar RV

≫ vadhasnu

vadhasnu mfn. wielding a deadly weapon RV

≫ vadhika

vadhika m. or n. musk L

≫ vadhitra

vadhitra n. sexual love or the god of love Uṇ. iv, 172 Sch

≫ vadhin

vadhin mfn. incurring death, killed by (ifc.) L

≫ vadhya

vádhya mfn. (frequently written bádhya) to be slain or killed, to be capitally punished, to be corporally chastised (cf. under vadha), sentenced, a criminal AV. &c. &c

• to be destroyed or annihilated MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. an enemy MW

• (ā), f. See below. [Page 917, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vadhyaghātaka

○ghātaka (L.),

⋙ vadhyaghna

○ghna (MBh.), mfn. killing one sentenced to death, executing criminals

⋙ vadhyacihna

○cihna n. the mark or attribute of one sentenced to be killed Nāg

⋙ vadhyadiṇḍima

○diṇḍima m. or n. (?) a drum beaten at the time of the execution of a criminal Mṛicch

⋙ vadhyatā

○tā f

⋙ vadhyatva

○tva n. the state of being sentenced to death, fitness to be killed MBh

⋙ vadhyapaṭa

○paṭa m. the red garment of a criminal during his execution, Śrīnkaṇṭh

⋙ vadhyapaṭaha

○paṭaha m. = -diṇḍima Mṛicch

⋙ vadhyaparyāya

○paryāya m. (a hangman's) turn to execute a criminal Mṛicch

⋙ vadhyapāla

○pāla m. 'guardian of criminals', a jailer VP

⋙ vadhyabhū

○bhū or f. a place of public execution, Kāthās

⋙ vadhyabhūmi

○bhūmi f. a place of public execution, Kāthās

⋙ vadhyamālā

○mālā f. a garland placed on the head of one sentenced to death Mṛicch

⋙ vadhyavāsas

○vāsas n. the clothes of a criminal who has been executed (given to a Caṇḍāla) Mn. x, 56

⋙ vadhyaśilā

○śilā f. a stone or rock on which malefactors are executed, scaffold, slaughter-house, shambles Nāg. Kathās. Pañcat

• N. of wk

⋙ vadhyasthāna

○sthāna n. = -bhū Pañcat

⋙ vadhyasraj

○sraj f. = -mālā Mudr

≫ vadhyat

vadhyat mfn. = vadhyamāna, being struck or killed MBh. iii, 805

≫ vadhyā

vadhyā f. killing, murder ( See atma- and brahma-v○)

≫ vadhri

vádhri mfn. 'one whose testicles are cut out, castrated, emasculated, unmanly (opp. to vṛṣan) RV. AV. ŚBr

⋙ vadhrimatī

○matī́ f. a woman who has an impotent husband RV

⋙ vadhrivāc

○vāc (vádhri-), mfn. speaking unmanly or useless words, idly talking ib

⋙ vadhryasva

vadhry-asvá m. 'having castrated horses', N. of a man RV. Br. &c. (in PañcavBr. he has the patr. anūpa)

• pl. the family of Vadhry-aśva ŚrS. (cf. vādhryaśva and bradhnaśva)

≫ vadhrikā

vadhrikā m. a castrated person, eunuch Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 204

vadhā

vadhā ind., g. câdi

vadhira

vadhira See badhira

vadhū

vadhū́ f. (fr. √vadh = vah

• cf. ūḍhā) a bride or newly-married woman, young wife spouse any wife or woman RV. &c. &c

• a daughter-in-law HPariś

• any younger female relation MBh. R. &c

• the female of any animal, (esp.) a cow or mare RV. v, 47, 6

• viii 19, 36 (cf. vadhū́-mat)

• N. of various plants (Trigonella Corniculata

• Echites Frutescens

• Curcuma Zerumbet) L

⋙ vadhūkāla

○kāla m. the time during which a woman is held to be a bride R

⋙ vadhūgṛhapraveśa

○gṛha-praveśa m. the ceremony of the entrance of a bride into the house of her husband Cat

⋙ vadhūjana

○jana m. a woman or wife (also collectively, 'women') Ratnâv

⋙ vadhūtva

○tva n. condition of a bride Vcar

⋙ vadhūdarśa

○darśá mfn. looking at a bride AV

⋙ vadhūdhana

○dhana n. a wife's private property ĀpGṛ. Sch

⋙ vadhūpatha

○pathá m. the path or way of a bride ib

⋙ vadhūpraveśa

○praveśa m.= -griha-pr○ Cat

⋙ vadhūmat

○mat (vadhū́-), mfn. (prob.) drawn by mares RV

⋙ vadhūvara

○vára n. sg. or m. pl. bride and bridegroom, a newly-married couple HPariś

• m. pl. brides and bridegroom ib

⋙ vadhūvastra

○vastra n. bridal apparel MW

⋙ vadhūvāsas

○vāsas n. a bride's undergarment ĀpGṛ

⋙ vadhūsaṃyāna

○saṃyāna n. a woman's vehicle Mṛicch

⋙ vadhūsarā

○sarā f. N. of a river (fabled to have sprung from the weeping eyes of Puloma, wife of Bhṛigu) MBh

• -kṛśâhvayā f. id. ib

≫ vadhu

vadhu f. a young wife or woman. Śiś

• a daughter. in-law L

≫ vadhukā

vadhukā f. a young woman or wife L

≫ vadhuṭī

vadhuṭī f. a young woman living in her father's house L

• a daughter-in-law L

≫ vadhūka

vadhūka (ifc.) = vadhū, a wife HPariś. (cf. sa-v○)

≫ vadhūṭikā

vadhūṭikā f. a young wife or woman Prasannar

≫ vadhūṭī

vadhūṭī f. id. Bālar

• a daughter-in-law L

⋙ vadhūṭīśayana

○śayana n. resting-place of women', a lattice, window Gal

≫ vadhūyu

vadhūyú mfn. one who loves his wife or longs for a wife, uxorious, lustful, a wooer, suitor, bridegroom RV. AV

≫ vadhvaṭī

vadhvaṭī f. vaihūṭī L

vadhna

vadhna m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. vadhra)

vadhya

vadhya &c. See p. 916, col. 3

vadhyoṣa

vadhyoṣa m. N. of a man Kāś. in g. bidâdi on Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 (cf. badhyoga)

vadhra

vadhra m. n. (also written badhra

• √.bandh) a leathern strap or thong, Surpaṇ. MBh

• (ī), f. (also written vaddhrī) id. L

• (prob.) a slice of bacon ( See varāha-v○)

• n. lead L. [Page 917, Column 2]

≫ vadhraka

vadhraka n. lead L

≫ vadhraśva

vadhraśva vḷ. for vadhry-aśva

≫ vadhrya

vadhrya m. (also written badhrya) a shoe, slipper L

vadhri

vadhri &c. See col. 1

vadhvā

vadhvā ind., g. câdi

van 1

van cl. 1. P. (Dhātīp. xiii, 19 ; 20 ; xix, 42) vánati (Ved. also ○te, and vanáti)

• cl. 8. P. Ā. (xxx, 8) vanóti, vanuté (pf. vāvā́na, vāvántha, vavanmá, vavné

• p. vavanvás RV

• aor. vanta, váṃsva ib

• vaṃsat, ○sate ib

• vaniṣat AV

• ○ṣanta TS

• vanuṣanta' RV

• Pot. vaṃsīmahi, vasīmahi ib

• Prec. vaniṣīṣta RV. vaṃsiṣīya AV

• fut. vaniśā Gr

• vaniṣyate, SāṅkhSr

• inf. vanitum Gr

• -vantave RV.), to like, love, wish, desire RV. AV. ŚBr. Kāṭh. ŚāṅkhSr

• to gain, acquire, procure (for one's self or others) RV. AV. ŚBr

• to conquer, win, become master of, possess RV. AV

• to prepare, make ready for, aim at, attack RV

• to hurt, injure MW. (Dhātup. also 'to sound'

• 'to serve, honour, worship. help, aid'): Caus. vanayati or vānayati Dhātup. xix, 68

• xxxix, 33, vḷ. (cf. saṃ-√van): Desid. vívāsati, ○te, to attract, seek to win over RV.: Intens. (only vāvánaḥ and vāvandhí

• but cf. vanīvan) to love, like RV. [Cf. Lat. venia, Venus ; Got. gawinnan ; Germ. gewinnen ; Eng. win.]

≫ vata

vata mfn. uttered, sounded, spoken W

• asked, begged ib

• killed, hurt MW

• (ind.), See bata

≫ vati

vati f. (prob.) asking, begging Pāṇ. 6-4, 37 Sch

≫ van 2

ván = vána (only in gen. and loc. pl. vanā́m váṃsu), 'wood' or, a wooden vessel' RV

• love, worship L

≫ vana 1

vána n. (once m. R. v, 50, 2

• for 2. See p. 919, col. 1) a forest, wood, grove, thicket, quantity of lotuses or other plants growing in a thick cluster (but in older language also applied to a single tree) RV. &c. &c

• plenty, abundance R. Kathās

• a foreign or distant land RV. vii, 1, 19 (cf. araṇya)

• wood, timber RV

• a wooden vessel or barrel (for the Soma juice) RV. (?)

• a cloud (as the vessel in the sky) ib

• (prob.) the body of a carriage RV. viii, 34, 18

• water Naigh. i, 12

• a fountain, spring L

• abode Nalôd

• Cyperus Rotundus VarBṛS

• = raśrmi, a ray of light Naigh. i, 4

• (prob.) longing, earnest desire KenUp

• m. N. of a son of Uśīnara BhP

• of one of the 10 orders of mendicants founded by Śamkarâcārya (the members of which affix vana to their names, cf. rārmêndra-v○) W

• (ā), f. the piece of wood used for kindling fire by attrition (= araṇi, q.v

• sometimes personified) RV. iii, 13

• (ī), f. a wood, forest Sāh

⋙ vanaṛkṣa

○ṛkṣá wṛ. for -krakṣá

⋙ vanakacu

○kacu m. Arum Colocasia L

⋙ vanakaṇā

○kaṇā f. wild pepper L

⋙ vanakaṇḍula

○kaṇḍula m. a kind of bulbous plant L

⋙ vanakadalī

○kadalī f. wild banana or plantain L

⋙ vanakanda

○kanda m. N. of two kinds of tuberous plant (= dharaṇī-kanda or vana-śūraṇa) L

⋙ vanakapi

○kapi m. a wild monkey Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 68

⋙ vanakapīvat

○kapīvat m. N. of a son of Pulaha VP. (vḷ. ghana- and dhana-k○)

⋙ vanakarin

○karin m. a wild elephant Kād

⋙ vanakāma

○kāma mfn. fond of (or living in) a forest MBh

⋙ vanakārpasi

○kārpasi (Suśr.),

⋙ vanakārpasī

○kārpaḍsī (L.), f. the wild cotton tree

⋙ vanakāṣṭhikā

○kāṣṭhikā f. 'forest-twig', a piece dry of dry wood in a forest Pañcat

⋙ vanakukkuṭa

○kukkuṭa m. a wild fowl, jungle fowl L

⋙ vanakuñjara

○kuñjara m. = -karin BhP

⋙ vanakusuma

○kusuma n. a forest flower Chandom

⋙ vanakodrava

○kodrava m. a kind of inferior grain L

⋙ vanakoli

○koli f. the wild jujube L

⋙ vanakauśāmbī

○kauśāmbī f. N. of a town, g. nady-ādi

⋙ vanakrakṣa

○krakṣá mfn. (prob.) crackling or bubbling in a wooden vessel (said of Soma) RV

⋙ vanakhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa n. 'group of trees', copse, wood MBh. (also written. ṣaṇḍa)

⋙ vanaga

○ga m. inhabitant of a forest MBh

⋙ vanagaja

○gaja m. a wild elephant MBh. Kāv. &c

• -mada m. the fluid exuding from the temples of a wild elṭelephant in rut Megh

⋙ vanagamana

○gamana n. retiring to a forest, leading the life of an anchorite Vikr

⋙ vanagava

○gava m. Bos Gavaeus L

⋙ vanagahana

○gahana n. the depth or thick part of a forest Pañcat

⋙ vanagupta

○gupta m. forest-protected', a spy, emissary L

⋙ vanagulma

○gulma m. a forest-shrub or bush MBh

⋙ vanago

○go m. = -gava L

⋙ vanagocara

○gocara mf(ā)n. dwelling in a fṭforest, denizen or inhabitant of forests (said of men and animals) Mn. MBh. &c

• living in water BhP

• m. a hunter, forester W

• n. a forest ib

⋙ vanagrahaṇa

○grahaṇa n. the act of occupying a forest (cf. -grāhin) Śak

• -kolāla m. or n. the din of occupying a forest, hunting cries Śak. [Page 917, Column 3]

⋙ vanagrāmaka

○grāmaka m. a forest village, a poor small village Hcar

⋙ vanagrāhin

○grāhin m. 'occupying or searching a forest', a hunter Śak. (cf. -grahaṇa)

⋙ vanagholī

○gholī f. = araṇyagh○ MW

⋙ vanaṃkaraṇa

○ṃ-káraṇa n. a partic. part of the body (with mehana) RV. x, 163, 5

⋙ vanacandana

○candana n. aloe wood or Agallochum L

• Pinus Deodora L

⋙ vanacandrikā

○candrikā f. Jasminum Sambac L

⋙ vanacampaka

○campaka m. the wild Campaka tree L

⋙ vanacara

○cara mf(ī)n. roaming in woods, living in a forest MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a woodman, forester ib

• a wild animal ib

• the fabulous eight legged animal Sarabha MW

⋙ vanacarya

○carya n. (SaṃjUp.),

⋙ vanacaryā

○caryā f. (R.) the roaming about or dwelling in a forest

⋙ vanacārin

○cārin mfn. -cara Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vanacchāga

○cchāga m. a wild goat L

• a boar, hog L

⋙ vanacchid

○cchid mfn. cutting wood, felling timber

• m. a woodcutter Hariv. Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vanaccheda

○ccheda m. cutting timber W

⋙ vanaja

○ja mfn. forest-born, sylvan, wild Śiś

• m. a woodman, forester R

• (only L.) an elephant

• Cyperus Rotundus

• the wild citron tree

• a partic. bulbous plant (= vana-śūraṇa)

• coriander

• (ā), f. (only L.) Phaseolus Trilobus

• the wild cotton tree

• wild ginger

• Physalis Flexuosa

• a kind of Curcuma

• Anethum Panmori

• a species of creeper

• n. waterborn', a blue lotus-flower Hariv

• -pattrâkṣa mf(ī)n. (MBh.) and -"ṣjâkṣa mf(ī)n. (Prasannar.) lotus- (leaf-) eyed

• -"ṣjâyata mfn. long and resembling a blue lotus-flower Subh

⋙ vanajāta

○jāta = -ja mfn. Hit

⋙ vanajīra

○jīra m. wild cumin L

⋙ vanajīvikā

○jīvikā f. forest-life (i.e. living by gathering leaves and fruit &c.) Hpariś

⋙ vanajīvin

○jīvin m. 'living in a forest', a woodman, forester,

⋙ vanajyotsnī

○jyotsnī f. 'Light of the Grove', N. of a plant Śak. (in Prakṛit)

⋙ vanataraṃgiṇī

○taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk

⋙ vanatikta

○tikta m. Terminalia Chebula L

• (ā), f. a kind of plant (accord. to L. Symplocos Racemosa or śveta-buhnā) Vāgbh

⋙ vanatiktikā

○tiktikā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L

⋙ vanada

○da m. 'rain-giving', a cloud L

⋙ vanadamana

○damana m. a wild Artemisia L

⋙ vanadāraka

○dāraka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vanadāha

○dāha m. a forest-conflagration

• ○hâgni m. fire from a forest-cṭconflagration R

⋙ vanadīpa

○dīpa m. = -campaka L

⋙ vanadīyabhaṭṭa

○dīya-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a Commentator Col

⋙ vanadurga

○durga mfn. made inaccessible by (reason of) a forest

• n. a place made so inacṭinaccessible MBh. R

⋙ vanadurgā

○durgā f. (prob.) a form of the goddess Durgā

• -kalpa m. -tattva n. -prayoga m. -mantra, m

• ○gopaniṣad f. N. of wks

⋙ vanadevatā

○devatā f. a forest-goddess, Dryad Kāv. Kathās

⋙ vanadruma

○druma m. a forest-tree Bhartṛ. (v. l.)

⋙ vanadvipa

○dvipa m. = -karin Ragh. Kathās

⋙ vanadhānya

○dhānya n. pl. grains of wild corn HPariś

⋙ vanadhārā

○dhārā f. an avenue of trees Vikr

⋙ vanadhiti

○dhiti (vaná-), f. (prob.) a layer of wood to be laid on an altar RV

⋙ vanadhenu

○dhenu f. the cow or female of the Bos Gavaeus L

⋙ vananitya

○nitya m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva Hariv

⋙ vanapa

○pá m. a forest-protector, woodman VS. MBh

⋙ vanapannaga

○pannaga m. a forest-snake MBh

⋙ vanaparvan

○parvan n. 'Forest-section', N. of MBh. iii (describing the abode of the Pāṇdava princes in the Kāmyaka forest)

⋙ vanapāllava

○pāllava m. Hyperanthera Moringa L

⋙ vanapaṃsula

○paṃsula m. a hunter, deer-killer L

⋙ vanapādapa

○pādapa m. a forest-tree L

⋙ vanapārśva

○pārśva m. forest side or region. R

⋙ vanapāla

○pāla m. = -pa (○lâdhipa m. high-forester) R

• N. of a son of Deva-pāla, Satr

• of a son of Dharmapala Buddh

⋙ vanapālaka

○pālaka m. = -pa Dhūrtan

⋙ vanapippali

○pippali wild flower (-maya mf[ī]n. made or consisting of wild flower) Kathās

• (ā), f. Anethum Sowa L

⋙ vanaputraka

○putraka m. the wild citron tree L

⋙ vanapurva

○purva m. N. of a village Rājat

⋙ vanaprakṣa

○prakṣá vḷ. for -krakṣá SV

⋙ vanapraveśa

○praveśa m. entering a forest, (esp.) a solemn procession into a forest (for cutting wood for an idol) VarBṛS

• commencing to live as a hermit W

⋙ vanaprastha

○prastha m. or n. (?) a forest situated on elevated or table land MBh

• N. of a place Rājat

• mfn. retiring into a forest, living the life of an anchorite MW

⋙ vanapriya

○priya m. fond of woods', the Indian cuckoo Pārvat

• n. the cinnamon tree L

⋙ vanaphala

○phala n. wild fruit R

⋙ vanabarbara

○barbara m. Ocinium Sanctum L

⋙ vanabarbarikā

○barbarikā f. Ocimum Pilosum L

⋙ vanabarhiṇa

○barhiṇa m. a wild peacock (-tva n.) Ragh

⋙ vanabāhyaka

○bāhyaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vanabiḍāla

○biḍāla m. a kind of wild cat, Felis Caracil Kautukas

⋙ vanabīja

○bīja m. the wild citron tree (also ○jaka) L

• -pūraka m. id. L

⋙ vanabhadrikā

○bhadrikā f. Sida Cordifolia L

⋙ vanabhuj

○bhuj m. a partic. bulbous plant (growing on the Himavat) L

⋙ vanabhū

○bhū or f. 'forest-region', the neighbourhood of a wood Kāv

⋙ vanabhūmi

○bhūmi f. 'forest-region', the neighbourhood of a wood Kāv

⋙ vanabhūṣaṇī

○bhūṣaṇī f. 'wood-adorning', the female of the Indian cuckoo L

vanabhojanapuṇyāhavacanaprayoga3vána--bhojana-puṇyâha-vacana-prayoga m

⋙ vanabhojanaprayoga

○bhojana-prayoga m

⋙ vanabhojanavidhi

○bhojana-vidhi m. N. of wks

⋙ vanamakṣikā

○makṣikā f. a gad-fly L

⋙ vanamallikā

○mallikā f. Jasminum Sambac L

⋙ vanamallī

○mallī f. wild jasmine L. [Page 918, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vanamātaṃga

○mātaṃga m. = -karin Daś

⋙ vanamānuṣa

○mānuṣa m. 'wild-man', the orang-utang MW

• ○ṣikā (Kād.), ○ṣī (Hcar.), f. a (little) forest woman

⋙ vanamāya

○māya m. aloe wood, Agallnchum L

⋙ vanamāla

○māla mfn. wearing a garland of fṭforest-flowers (said of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa) Hariv

⋙ vanamālā

○mālā f. a garland of fṭforest-flowers, (esp.) the chaplet worn by Kṛishṇa Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

• a kind of metre Col

• N. of wk. on Dharma

• of various women HPariś

• -dhara, (prob.) n. a kind of metre

• -miśra, mṆ. of an author Cat. (○rīya n. his wk.)

• -vijaya m. -stotra n. N. of wks

⋙ vanamālikā

○mālikā f. a garland of wild flowers BhP

• yam L

• a kind of metre Piṅg. Sch

• N. of one of Rādhā's female attendants Pañcar

• of a river Hariv

⋙ vanamālin

○mālin mfn. = -māla (said of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa) MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa) Cat

• (inī), f. Dioscorea or = varāhī (prob. a kind of plant, accord' to others, the female energy of Kṛishṇa') L

• N. of the town Dvāraks L

• ○li-kīrti-chando-mālā f. N. of a poem

• ○li-dāsa and ○li-miśra m. N. of two authors Cat

• ○lī7śā f. 'having Kṛishṇa as husband', N. of Rādhā Pañcar

⋙ vanamuc

○muc mfn. pouring forth rain Ragh

• m. a cloud L

⋙ vanamudga

○mudga m. Phaseolus Trilobus (also ā f.) or Aconitifolius L

⋙ vanamūta

○mūta m. a cloud L

⋙ vanamūrdhajā

○mūrdhajā f. gall-nut L

⋙ vanamūla

○mūla m. Tetranthera Lanceifolia MW

• -phala n. roots and fruits of the forest VarBṛS

⋙ vanamṛga

○mṛga m. a forest deer. R

⋙ vanamethikā

○methikā f. Melilotus Parviflora L

⋙ vanamocā

○mocā f. wild plantain L

⋙ vanayamānī

○yamānī f. Cnidium Diffusum L

⋙ vanarakṣaka

○rakṣaka m. a forest-keeper MW

• (ā), f. N. of a woman, Vṛishabhaṇ

⋙ vanarāja

○rāja m. 'forest-king', a lion L

• Verbesina Scandens L

⋙ vanarāji

○rāji mf(ī)n. embellishing or beautifying a forest W

• (○jī), f. a row of trees, a long track of forest or a path in a forest MBh. Kāv. &c

• (only ○ji), a female slave belonging to Vasu-deva VP

⋙ vanarājya

○rājya n. N. of a kingdom VarBṛS

⋙ vanarāṣṭra

○rāṣṭra or m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP

⋙ vanarāṣṭraka

○rāṣṭḍraka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP

⋙ vanarddhi

○rddhi (for -ṛddhi), f. an ornament of the forest BhP

⋙ vanalakṣmī

○lakṣmī f. 'forest-ornament', Musa Sapientum L

⋙ vanalatā

○latā f. a forest-creeper Śak

⋙ vanalekhā

○lekhā f. = -rāji Śiś

⋙ vanavarāha

○varāha m. a wild hog MW

⋙ vanavartikā

○vartikā f. a kind of quail Mālatīm

⋙ vanavartin

○vartin mfn. residing in the forest W

⋙ vanavarbara

○varbara

⋙ vanavarbarikā

○varbarikā

⋙ vanavarhiṇa

○varhiṇa See -barbara &c

⋙ vanavallarī

○vallarī f. a kind of grass L

⋙ vanavahni

○vahni m. a forest-conflagration Kathās

⋙ vanavāta

○vāta m. a forest-wind Śak

⋙ vanavāsa

○vāsa m. dwelling or residence in a forest, wandering habits R. Kām. MārkP

• N. of a country Cat

• mfn. residing in a forest, wood-dweller Śak

• ○saka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. ○sika)

⋙ vanavāsana

○vāsana m. 'forest-dweller', a civetcat L

⋙ vanavāsin

○vāsin mfn. living in a fṭforest

• m. a forestdweller, hermit, anchorite Mn. MBh. &c

• N. of various plants or roots (= ṛṣabha, muṣkaka, varāhī-kanda &c.) L

• a crow L

• N. of a country in the Dekhan (also ○simaṇḍala) Inscr

• ○sī f. N. of the chief town of that country ib

⋙ vanavāsya

○vāsya (prob.) n. N. of a country Hariv. (cf. -vāsin)

⋙ vanavāhyaka

○vāhyaka

⋙ vanaviḍāla

○viḍāla See -bāh○, -biḍ○. -virodhin m. forest-enemy', N. of one of the Hindū months (that succeeding the Nidāgha, q.v.) L

⋙ vanavilāsinī

○vilāsinī f. Andropogon Auriculatus L

⋙ vanavīja

○vīja &c., see. -bija

⋙ vanavṛtti

○vṛtti f. = -jīvikā HPariś

⋙ vanavṛntākī

○vṛntākī f. the egg-plant L

⋙ vanavrīhi

○vrīhi m. wild rice L

⋙ vanaśikhaṇḍin

○śikhaṇḍin m.= -barkiṇa L

⋙ vanaśūkarī

○śūkarī f. Mucuna Pruritus L

⋙ vanaśuraṇa

○śuraṇa n. a kind of bulbous plant L

⋙ vanaśṛṅgāṭa

○śṛṅgâṭa and m. Tribulus Lanugiriosus L

⋙ vanaśṛṅgāṭaka

○śṛṅgâḍṭaka m. Tribulus Lanugiriosus L

⋙ vanaśobhana

○śobhana n. 'water-beautifying', a lotus-flower L

⋙ vanaśvan

○śvan m. 'forest-dog', a jackal Śiś

• a tiger L

• a civet-cat L

⋙ vanaṣaṇḍa

○ṣaṇḍa See -khaṇḍ

⋙ vanaṣad

○ṣad vḷ. for -sád PārGṛ

⋙ vanasaṃkaṭa

○saṃkaṭa m. lentil L

⋙ vanasad

○sád mfn. abiding in wood or in a fṭforest VS. PārGṛ

• m. a forest-dweller, forester Kir

⋙ vanasaṃnivāsin

○saṃnivāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest

• m. a forester Kir

⋙ vanasamūha

○samūha m. a thick forest or wood L

⋙ vanasampraveśa

○sampraveśa m. = vana-praveśa VarBṛS

⋙ vanasarojinī

○sarojinī f. the wild cotton plant L

⋙ vanasāhvayā

○sâhvayā f. a kind of creeping plant L

⋙ vanasindhura

○sindhura m. = -karin HPariś

⋙ vanastamba

○stamba m. N. of a son of Gada Hariv

⋙ vanastha

○stha mfn. forest-abiding

• m. a forest-dweller, hermit, ascetic Mn. R. &c

• a deer, gazelle L

• (with gaja) a wild elephant Hariv

• (ā), f. the holy fig-tree L

• the small Pippala tree L

• a kind of creeper L

⋙ vanasthalī

○sthalī f. forest-region, a wood Hariv. Kālid

⋙ vanasthāna

○sthāna (?) n. N. of a country Buddh

⋙ vanasthāyin

○sthāyin mfn. being or abiding in a forest W

• m. a hermit, anchorite ib

⋙ vanasthita

○sthita mfn. situate or being in a fṭforest ib

⋙ vanaspati

○s-páti (vanas-), m. (vanas prob. a form of the gen

• 2. van and ráithas-páti), king of the wood', foresttree (esp. a large tree bearing fruit apparently without blossoms, as several species of the fig, the jack tree &c., but also applied to any tree) RV. &c. &c. [Page 918, Column 2]

• a stem, trunk, beam, timber, post (esp. the sacrificial post) RV. VS. Br

• 'lord of plants', the Soma plant ib. GṛS. BhP

• the Indian fig-tree L

• Bignonia Suaveolens L

• an offering made to the sacrificial post ŚBr. ŚrS

• anything made of wood (esp. partic. parts of a car or carriage, a wooden drum, a wooden amulet, a block on which criminals are executed, a coffin &c.) RV. AV. VS

• an ascetic W

• N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ

• of a son of Ghṛitaprishṭha BhP

• du. pestle and mortar RV. i, 28, 6

• f. N. of a Gandharvii Kāraṇḍ

• n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Vanas-pati BhP

• -kāya m. the whole body or world of plants L

• -yâga m. and -sava m. N. of partic. sacrificial rites Vait

⋙ vanasraj

○sraj f. a garland of forest-flowers BhP

⋙ vanahari

○hari m. (prob.) a lion Rājat

⋙ vanaharidrā

○haridrā f. wild turmeric L

⋙ vanahava

○hava m. a partic. Ekâha ŚrS

⋙ vanahāsa

○hāsa m. Saccharum Spontaneum (also ○saka) L

• a kind of jasmine L

⋙ vanahutāśana

○hutâśana m. = vana-dāha Cat

⋙ vanahoma

○homa m. a partic. oblation ĀpŚr

⋙ vanākampa

vanâkampa m. the shaking of fṭforest-trees by the wind W

⋙ vanākhu

vanâkhu m. forest rat', a hare L

• ○khuka m. Phaseolus Mungo L

⋙ vanāgni

vanâgni m.= vana-dāha R

⋙ vanācārya

vanâcārya m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vanāja

vanâja m. the wild goat L

⋙ vanāṭana

vanâṭana n. roaming about in a forest (also pl.) Rājat

⋙ vanāṭu

vanâṭu m. 'forest-roamer (?)', a kind of blue fly L

⋙ vanādhivāsin

vanâdhi-vāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest Kir

⋙ vanānta

vanânta m. 'forest-region', a wood MBh. Kāv. &c

• mfn. bounded by a forest Hariv

• -bhū f. neighbourhood of a forest Kir

• -vāsin mfn. dwelling in a forest Rājat

• -stha mfn. standing or situate in a forest (as a town) Kathās

• sthalī f. a forest-region Bhartṛ

⋙ vanāntara

vanântara n. interior of a forest Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. (○re, in the forest

• ○rāt, out of the forest

• ○ram, into the forest, with pra-√viś or √āp, to enter or reach a forest)

• āṇi pl. forests Vcar

• -cara and -carin mfn. roaming about in a forest Kāv. VarBṛS

⋙ vanāpaga

vanâpaga (ibc. for ○gā), a forest stream, river R

⋙ vanābjinī

vanâbjinī f. lotus growing in a fṭforest Kathās

⋙ vanābhilāva

vanâbhilāva mfn. forest-destroying W

⋙ vanāmala

vanâmala m. Carissa Carandas L

⋙ vanāmbikā

vanâmbikā f. N. of a tutelary deity in the family of Daksha Cat

⋙ vanāmra

vanâmra m. Mangifera Sylvatica L

⋙ vanāriṣṭā

vanâriṣṭā f. wild turmeric L

⋙ vanārcaka

vanârcaka m. 'forest-worshipper', a florist, maker of garlands L

⋙ vanārdraka

vanârdraka n. the √of wild ginger L

• (ā), f. wild ginger L

⋙ vanālakta

vanâlakta or n. 'wild lac', red earth, ruddle L

⋙ vanālaktaka

vanâlaḍktaka n. 'wild lac', red earth, ruddle L

⋙ vanālaya

vanâlaya m. forest-habitation

• -jīvin mfn. living in forest Hariv

⋙ vanālikā

vanâlikā f. Heliotropium Indicum L

⋙ vanālī

vanâlī f. = vana-rājī Prab

⋙ vanālu

vanâlu m. Marsilia Dentata L

⋙ vanāśa

vanâśa mfn. living on water MBh. (Nīlak.)

• m. a kind of small barley L

⋙ vanāśrama

vanâśrama m. abode in the forest (the third Āsrama [, q: v.] in a Brāhman's life) Hariv

• -nivāsin (ib.) or s"ṣramin (BhP.), m. a Vānaprastha or Brāhman dwelling in a forest, an anchorite

⋙ vanāśraya

vanâśraya mfn. living in a forest

• m. a forest-dweller MārkP

• a sort of crow or raven L

⋙ vanejya

vanêjya m. a highly valued species of mango L

⋙ vanaikadeśa

vanâika-deśa m. a part or spot of a fo Hit

⋙ vanotsarga

vanôtsarga m. N. of wk. (on the dedication of temples, tanks, groves &c.) by Vishṇu-śarman

⋙ vanotsāha

vanôtsāha m. a rhinoceros L

⋙ vanoddeśa

vanôddeśa m. a partic. spot in a fṭforest MBh

⋙ vanodbhava

vanôdbhava mfn. produced or existing in a forest, growing wild MBh

• m. (with mārga) a path in forest ib

• (ā).f the wild cotton plant L

• Phaseolus Trilobus L

• the wild citron L

⋙ vanopaplava

vanôpaplava m.= vana-dāha Megh

⋙ vanopala

vanôpala m. 'forest-stone', shaped and dried cow-dung Bhpr

⋙ vanopeta

vanôpêta mfn. one who has retired to the forest VarBṛS

⋙ vanorvī

vanôrvī f. = vana-bhū Rājat

⋙ vanauka

vanâuka m. = next MBh. BhP

⋙ vanaukas

vanâukas mfn. living in a forest

• m. a forest-dweller, anchorite MBh. Kāv. &c

• a forest-animal, (esp.) a wild boar BhP

• an ape L

⋙ vanaugha

vanâugha m. a mass of water Śiś

• 'thick forest', N. of a district or mountain in the west of India, VaeBṛS

⋙ vanauṣadhi

vanâuṣadhi f. a medicinal herb growing wild Cat

≫ vanad

vanád (only pl. vanádaḥ), longing, earnest desire RV. ii, 4, 5 (Sāy. = vanantaḥ = sambhaktāraḥ

• others translate me van-ádaḥ, of me, the wooddevourer')

≫ vanana

vanana n. longing, desire Nir. v, 5

• (ánā), f. (prob.) wish, desire RV. ix, 86, 40

≫ vananīya

vananīya mfn. to be desired, desirable Nir. Śaṃk

≫ vananva

vánanva Nom. P. ○vati, to be in possession, be at hand RV. viii, 102, 19 ; x, 92, 15 [Page 918, Column 3]

• pr.p. ○nvat, possessing ib. vii, 81, 3 ; viii, 6, 34

• being in possession ib. viii, 1, 31

≫ vanayitṛ

vanayitṛ mfn. (superl. ○tṛ-tama) one who causes to ask &c. Nir

≫ vanar

vanar in comp. for vanas (= vana)

⋙ vanargu

○gú mfn. moving about in woods, wandering in a forest or wilderness, a savage RV. AV

• a thief or robber Naigh

⋙ vanarja

○ja m. a kind of plant (= śriṅgī) L

⋙ vanarṣad

○ṣád mfn. sitting on trees or in the forest (as birds) RV. MaitrS

≫ vanas

vánas n. loveliness RV. x, 172, 1

• longing, desire (cf. yajña-vanas and gir-vaṇas)

• = vana, a wood (cf. vanar)

≫ vanasa

vanasa mfn. g. tṛṇâdi

≫ vanaspati

vánas-páti See col. 1

≫ vanasyā

vanasyā́ See sajāta-v○

≫ vanasyu

vanasyú See gir-vaṇasyú

≫ vanāyu

vanāyu m. N. of a country ( See comp.)

• of a son of Purū-ravas MBh. Hariv. (also ○yus VP.)

• of a Dānava MBh

⋙ vanāyuja

○ja (Hcar.) or (Ragh.), mfn. produced or bred in Vanāyu (as horses)

⋙ vanāyudeśya

○deśya (Ragh.), mfn. produced or bred in Vanāyu (as horses)

≫ vani

vaní f. wish, desire AV. m. fire L. (váni ifc.) procuring, bestowing (cf. rāyas-poṣa-v○ and Pāṇ. 3-2, 27)

≫ vanikā

vanikā f. a little wood, grove MBh. R. &c. (only in aśoka-v○

• once in R. -vanika n.)

≫ vanikāvāsa

vanikâvāsa (or ○kâv○?), m. N. of a village Rājat

≫ vanita

vanita mfn. solicited, asked, wished for, desired, loved L

• served W

• (ā), f. a loved wife, mistress, any woman (also applied to the female of an animal or bird) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a kind of metre Col

≫ vanitā

vanitā f. ( See prec.) in comp

⋙ vanitādviṣ

○dviṣ m. hating women, a misogynist MBh

⋙ vanitābhoginī

○bhoginī f. a woman like a serpent MW

⋙ vanitāmukha

○mukha m. pl. 'woman-faced', N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vanitārājya

○rājya n. the kingdom of women L. (cf. strī-r○)

⋙ vanitāvilāsa

○vilāsa m. the wantonness of women MW

≫ vanitāya

vanitāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be or act like a woman, Śṛiṅgār

≫ vanitāsa

vanitāsa m. N. of a family Cat

≫ vanitṛ

vanitṛ mfn. one who owns or possesses (with acc.) RV. (cf. vantṛ́)

≫ vanin 1

vanín mfn. (fr. √van) asking, desiring RV

• granting, bestowing ib

≫ vanin 2

vánin m. (fr. 1. vana) a tree RV

• the Soma plant ib. iii, 40, 7

• (perhaps) a cloud ib. i, 73, 8 ; 130, 4

• living in a wood', a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, a Vānaprastha Kull. on Mn. vi, 38

≫ vanina

vanína n. a tree or a wood RV. x, 66, 9

≫ vanila

vanila mfn. (fr. 1. vana), g. kāśâdi

≫ vaniṣṭha

vániṣṭha mfn. (superl.) obtaining or imparting most, very munificent or liberal RV

≫ vanī

vanī See under 1. vana

≫ vanīka

vanīka (L.) or (L. and Siṃhâs., v. l.), m. a beggar, mendicant

⋙ vanīpaka

vanīpaka (L. and Siṃhâs., v. l.), m. a beggar, mendicant

≫ vanīya

vanīya Nom. P. ○yati, to beg, ask alms Uṇ. iv, 139 Sch

≫ vanīyaka

vanīyaka m. a mendicant, beggar R. (B.) Dhūrtan. Siṃhâs. (v. l. vanīpaka)

⋙ vanīyakajana

○jana m. id. Śiś

≫ vanīyas

vánīyas mfn. (compar.) obtaining most, imparting more RV

• very munificent or liberal BhP

≫ vanīvan

vánīvan mfn. (an intens. form) asking for, demanding RV. x, 47, 7

≫ vanu

vanú m. 'zealous, eager', (either) an assailant, injurer, enemy RV. iv, 30, 5

• (or) an adherent, friend ib. x, 74, 1

≫ vanuṣa

vanuṣa (fr. vanús), Nons. Ā. ○ṣate (only vanuṣanta), to obtain, acquire RV. x, 128, 3

≫ vanuṣya

vanuṣya (fr. vanús), Nom. P. Ā. ○ṣyáti, ○te, to plot against, attack, assail RV. i, 132, 1 &c

• (Ā.) to wish for, desire ib. ix, 7, 6

≫ vanus

vanús mfn. zealous, eager

• (either) anxious for, attached or devoted to, a friend

• (or) eager to attack, a foe, enemy RV

≫ vane

vane loc. of 1. vana, in comp

⋙ vanekiṃśuka

○kiṃśuka m. pl., Butea Frondosa in a wood', anything found unexpectedly Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Sch. (cf. bilvaka)

⋙ vanekṣudrā

○kṣudrā f. Pongamia Glabra L

⋙ vanecara

○cara mf(ī) jn. wandering or dwelling in a wood, inhabitant of a forest (applied to men, animals and demons) MBh. Kāv. &c

• ○râgrya m. chief of forest-dwellers', an ascetic, anchorite, sage W

⋙ vanejā

○jā́ mfn. born or existing in woods RV

⋙ vanebilvaka

○bilvaka m. pl. 'Aegle Marmelos in a forest', anything found unexpectedly Pāṇ. 2-1, 44 Sch. (cf. -kiṃśuka)

⋙ vanerāj

○rā́j mfn. shining or blazing in a wood RV. vi, 12, 3

⋙ vanevāsin

○vāsin m. 'forest-dweller', a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, a Vānaprastha L. [Page 919, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vaneśaya

○śaya mfn. living in woods, w

⋙ vaneṣah

○ṣáh (ṣā́h), mfn. prevailing in woods RV. x, 61, 20

⋙ vanesad

○sad m. a forest- dweller Kir. (cf. vanasad)

⋙ vanesarja

○sarja m. Terminalia Tomentosa L

≫ vaneyu

vaneyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva MBh

≫ vanti

vanti f. Pāṇ. 6-4, 39 Sch

≫ vantṛ

vantṛ́ m. an enjoyer, owner, possessor (with gen.) RV. (cf. vánitri)

≫ vanya

ványa mf(ā)n. growing or produced or existing in a forest, wild, savage VS. &c. &c

• greenish (?) AV. vi, 2

• being or existing in woods (said of Agni) TS

• made of wood, wooden RV

• m. a wild animal R. VarBṛS

• a wild plant R

• N. of partic. wild plants (= Arundo Bengalensis

• varāhī-kanda

• vana-śūraṇa) L

• a Buddhist novice Gal

• (ā), f. a multitude of groves, large forest L

• abundance of water, a flood, deluge Kṛishis

• N. of various plants (Physalis Flexuosa

• Abrus Precatorius

• a kind of Curcuma

• a kind of gourd or cucumber

• a kind of Cyperus

• dill) L

• n. anything grown in a wood the fruit or roots of wild plants MBh. R. &c

• = tvaca L. (cf. also cakṣur-v○ and a-jīta-punar-vaṇya)

⋙ vanyadamana

○damana m. a species of Artemisia L

⋙ vanyadvipa

○dvipa m. a wild elephant MW

⋙ vanyapakṣin

○pakṣin m. a wild bird, forest-bird ib

⋙ vanyavṛtti

○vṛtti f. forest-food, fṭforest-produce ib

• mfn. living on forest-food Ragh

⋙ vanyānnabhojana

vanyânná-bhojana m. 'eating forest-food', a Brāhman in the third stage of his life Gal

⋙ vanyāśana

vanyâśana mfn. = vanya-vṛtti mfn. VarBṛS

⋙ vanyāśrama

vanyâśrama wṛ. for vanâśrama Hariv

⋙ vanyetara

vanyêtara mfn. different from wild, tame, civilized Ragh

⋙ vanyebha

vanyêbha m. a wild elephant Śiś

⋙ vanyopodakī

vanyôpôdakī f. a species of creeper L

vana 2

vana ind., g. câdi

vanara

vanara m.= vānara, an ape L

vanargu

vanar-gu &c. See p. 918, col. 3

vanahabandi

vanahabandi N. of a place Cat

vanāhira

vanāhira m. a hog, wild boar L

vaniṣṭhu

vaniṣṭhu m. a part of the entrails of an animal offered in sacrifice (accord. to Sch. either 'the rectum' or, a partic. part of the intestines near the omentum') RV. AV. Br. ŚrS

⋙ vaniṣṭhusava

○sava m. a partic. Ekâha ŚaṅkhŚr

≫ vaniṣṇu

vaniṣṇu m. (prob. wṛ. for vaniṣṭu) = apâna, the anus Uṇ. iv, 2 Sch

vanīvāhana

vanīvā́hana n. (anom. intens. form fr' √1. vah) the act of carrying or moving hither and thither ŚBr. ŚrS

≫ vanīvāhita

vanīvāhitá mfn. carried hither and thither ŚBr

vanoddesa

vanôddesa vanôpaplava, vanáskas, See p. 918, col. 2

vantava

vantava (?), m. N. of a man Pravar

vand

vand (cf. √vad), cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. ii, 10) vándate (ep. also ○ti

• pf. vavanda, de RV. &c. &c

• Prec. vandiṣīmáhi RV

• fut. vanditā, vandiṣyate Gr

• inf. vanditum MBh. &c

• vandâdhyai RV. i, 27, s ; 61, 5

• ind. p. vanditvā-vandya MBh. &c.), to praise, celebrate, laud, extol RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr

• to show honour, do homage, salute respectfully or deferentially, venerate, worship, adore RV. &c. &c

• to offer anything (acc.) respectfully to (dat.) MārkP.: Pass. vandyate (aor. avandi, vandi), to be praised or venerated RV. &c. &c. Caus. vandat, ○data), to show honour to any one, greet respectfully MārkP.: Desid., See vivandiṣu

≫ vanda

vanda mfn. praising, extolling ( See deva-vandá)

• (ā), f. See below

≫ vandaka

vandaka m. a parasitical plant, t. (also ā f.)

• a Buddhist mendicant Gal

≫ vandatha

vandatha m. 'a praiser' or 'one deserving praise' L

≫ vandadvāra

vandád-vāra wṛ. for vánde dārúm SV

≫ vandadvīra

vandád-vīra wṛ. for mand'ād-viira ib

≫ vandadhyai

vandádhyai See under √vand

≫ vandana

vándana m. N. of a Ṛishi (who was cast into a well, along with Rebha, by the Asuras, and rescued by the Aśvins) RV

• (ā), f. praise, worship, adoration L

• (with Buddhists) one of the 7 kinds of Anuttara-pūjā or higbest worship (the other 6 being pūjanā, pāpa-deśanā, anumodanā, adhyeṣaṇā, badhi-cittâtpâda and pariṇamanā) Dharmas. 1 4

• a mark or symbol impressed on the body (with ashes &c.) Vas. [Page 919, Column 2]

• (ī), f. (only L.) reverence

• a drug for resuscitating the dead (= jīvātu)

• begging or thieving (yācana. or mācala-karman)

• the hip or a species of tree (kaṭī or vaṭī)

• = go-rocana

• n. the act of praising, praise RV

• reverence (esp. obeisance to a Brahman or superior by touching the feet &c.), worship, adoration Mn. MBh. &c

• a parasitical plant AV. Bhpr

• a disease attacking the limbs or joints, cutaneous emption, scrofula (also personified as a demon) RV

• = vadana L

⋙ vandanamālā

○mālā (L.),

⋙ vandanamālikā

○mālikā (Kāv. Pañcat.), f. a festoon of leaves suspended across gateways (in honour of the arrival of any distinguished personage, or on the occasion of a marriage or other festival)

⋙ vandanaśrut

○śrut mfn. listening to praise, a hearer of praises RV

⋙ vandanestha

vandane-stha mfn. mindful of praises ib

≫ vandanaka

vandanaka n. respectful salutation Śīl

≫ vandanīya

vandanīya mfn. to be respectfully greeted Vajracch

• m. a Verbesina with yellow flowers L

• (ā), f. a yellow pigment (= go-rocanā)

≫ vandā

vandā f. (only L.) a parasitical plant (esp. Epidendrum Tesselatum)

• a female mendicant

• = bandī, a prisoner

≫ vandāka

vandāka m

⋙ vandākā

vandāḍkā or f. Vanda Roxburghī L

⋙ vandākī

vandāḍkī f. Vanda Roxburghī L

≫ vandāra

vandāra m. a parasitical plant L

≫ vandāru

vandâru mfn. praising, celebrating RV. VS

• respectful, reverential, civil or polite to (comp.) Mcar. Prab. Dhūrtan

• m. N. of a man Cat

• n. praise RV

≫ vandi

vandi

⋙ vandī

vanḍdī See 1. 2. bandin

≫ vandita

vanditá mfn. praised, extolled, celebrated AV. &c. &c

≫ vanditavya

vanditavya mfn. to be praised Nir

• to be respectfully greeted R

≫ vanditṛ

vanditṛ́ or mfn. one who praises or celebrates, a praiser RV. ŚBr

⋙ vanditṛ

vánditṛ mfn. one who praises or celebrates, a praiser RV. ŚBr

≫ vandin

vandin mfn. to praise or honour (ifc.) Kum. (cf. 1. bandin)

≫ vandinīkā

vandinīkā or f. N. of Dākshāyaṇi Cat

⋙ vandinīyā

vandiḍnīyā f. N. of Dākshāyaṇi Cat

≫ vandya

vándya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy RV. &c. &c

• to be saluted reverentially, adorable, very venerable Kāv. Kathās

• to be regarded or respected L

• m. N. of a man Cat

• (ā), f. a parasitical plant L

• -go-rocanā L

• N. of a Yakshī Kathās

⋙ vandyaghaṭīyā

○ghaṭīyā f. N. of a Comm. on the Amarakośa

⋙ vandyatā

○tā f. laudability, praiseworthiness, venerableness Rājat

⋙ vandyabhaṭṭīja

○bhaṭṭīja n. N. of wk

≫ vandra

vandra mfn. praising, doing homage, worshipping Uṇ. ii, 13 Sch

• m. a worshipper, votary, follower W

• n. prosperity, plenty abundance L

vandīka

vandīka m. (also written bandh○) N. of Indra L

vandhā

vandhā ind., g. ūry-ādi

vandhura

vandhúra n. (also written bandhura

• rather fr. 2. [van+dhura] than fr. √bandh) the seat of a charioteer, the fore part of a chariot or place at the end of the shafts, a carriage-seat or driver's box RV. AV. MBh. Hariv. BhP. (cf. tri-v○)

⋙ vandhureṣṭhā

vandhure-ṣṭhā́ mfn. standing or sitting on the chariot-seat RV

≫ vandhur

vandhúr m.= vandhúra RV. i, 34, 9

≫ vandhurāyu

vandhurāyú mfn. having a standing-place in front or seat for driving (said of the car of the Aśvins) RV

vandhula

vandhula mṆ. of a Ṛishi ( See bandhula)

vandhya

vandhya mf(ā)n. (also written bandhya, q.v., and perhaps to be connected with √bandh) barren, unfruitful, unproductive (said of women, female animals and plants) Mn. MBh. &c

• fruitless, useless, defective, deprived or destitute of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ā), f. See below

⋙ vandhyatā

○tā f

⋙ vandhyatva

○tva n. barrenness, sterility, uselessness, deficiency, lack of (loc. or comp.) Hariv. Kāv. Rājat

⋙ vandhyaparvata

○parvata m. N. of a district Cat

⋙ vandhyaphala

○phala mfn. fruitless, useless, idle, vain (-tā f.) Bhartṛ

≫ vandhyā

vandhyā f. a barren or childless woman Mn. Yājñ. &c

• a barren cow L

• a partic. fragrant substance L

⋙ vandhyākarkaṭakī

○karkaṭakī f. a species of medicinal plant (given to barren women) L

⋙ vandhyāgarbhadhāraṇavidhi

○garbha-dhāraṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ vandhyātanaya

○tanaya m. = -putra L

⋙ vandhyātva

○tva n. the barrenness of a woman Suśr. Hcat

• -kārakôpadrava-hara-vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ vandhyāduhitṛ

○duhitṛ f. the daughter of a barren woman, a mere chimera or anything merely imaginary L

⋙ vandhyāputra

○putra m. the son of a bṭbarren woman, i.e. anything merely imaginary, an impossibility Śaṃk. [Page 919, Column 3]

⋙ vandhyāprakāśa

○prakāśa See pañcadhābandhyā-pr○

⋙ vandhyāprāyaścittividhi

○prâyaścitti-vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ vandhyāroga

○roga m

⋙ vandhyāvalī

○"ṣvalī (○dhyâv○), f. N. of wks

⋙ vandhyāsuta

○suta or m. = -tanaya L

⋙ vandhyāsūnu

○sūnu m. = -tanaya L

≫ vandhyāya

vandhyāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become barren or useless Cat

vannā

vannā f. N. of a woman Cat

vanra

vanra m. (prob. fr. √1. van) a copartner, co-heir (= vibhāgin) Uṇ. ii, 28 Sch

vap 1

vap cl. 1. P. Ā. vápati, ○te (only pres. stem and ind. p. uplvā, -upya), to shear, shave (Ā. 'one's self'), cut off AV. TS. Br. GṛŚrS

• to crop (herbage), mow, cut (grass), graze RV. vi, 6, 4: Caus. vāpayati, ○te (Pot. vâpayīta ĀśvŚr.), to cause (Ā. 'one's self') to be shorn GṛŚrS

≫ upta 1

upta mfn. shorn, shaved GṛŚrS

⋙ uptakeśa

○keśa mfn. one who has his hair shorn MānGṛ

• -śmaśru mfn. one who has his hair and beard shorn Kauś

≫ vapa 1

vapa m. shaving, shearing W

≫ vapaṇa 1

vapaṇa n. the act of shearing or shaving or cutting off ŚBr. &c. &c

• a razor L

• (ī), f. a barber's shop L

⋙ vapaṇanirṇaya

○nirṇaya m. N. of wk

⋙ vapaṇaprayoga

○prayoga m. N. of a treatise on the ceremony of shaving the Brahma-cārin for the first time

⋙ vapaṇavidhi

○vidhi m. N. of ch. of TS

≫ vapanīya 1

vapanīya See keśa-v○

≫ vaptṛ 1

vaptṛ́ or m. one who shears, a shearer, cutter, shaver RV. AV. TBr. GṛS

⋙ vaptṛ

váptṛ m. one who shears, a shearer, cutter, shaver RV. AV. TBr. GṛS

vap 2

vap cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 34) vápati, ○te (Pot. upet GṛS. ; pf. uvāpa, ūpúḥ ;ūpe RV. &c. ;vavāpa MBh. ;-vepe, Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120 ; aor. avâpsīt Br. &c. ;avapta Gr. ; Pot. upyāt ib. ; fut. vaptā ib. ;vapsyáti Br. ;vapiṣyati MBh. &c. ; inf. vaptum Gr. ; ind. p. uptvā MBh. ;-úpya RV. &c.), to strew, scatter (esp. seed), sow, bestrew RV. &c. &c

• to throw, cast (dice) ib

• to procreate, beget ( See vapus and 2. vaptṛ)

• to throw or heap up, dam up AV.: Pass. upyáte (aor. vāpi Br.), to be strewn or sown RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāpayati (aor. avlvapat Gr.) to sow, plant, put in the ground MBh.: Desid. vivapsati, ○te Gr.: Intens. vāvapyate, vāvapti ib

≫ upita

upita mfn. scattered, sown MBh

≫ upta 2

uptá mfn. scattered, sown, planted, put in the ground RV. &c. &c

• bestrewed or covered with (instr. or comp.) BhP

• thrown down, lying AV

• presented, offered BhP

• n. a sown field Gal

⋙ uptakṛṣṭa

○kṛṣṭa mfn. ploughed after sowing Gal

⋙ uptagāḍha

○gāḍha mfn. g. rāja-dantâdi

≫ upti

upti f. sowing seeds L

⋙ uptivid

○vid mfn. an agriculturist Mn. ix, 330

≫ uptrima

uptrima mfn. sown, cultivated Pāṇ. 3-3, 88 Sch

≫ upya

upya mfn. (cf. under √2. vap) to be scattered or sown KātyŚr

≫ vapa 2

vapá m. one who sows, a sower VS. (cf. g. pacâdi)

• (ā), f. See below

≫ vapana 2

vapana n. the act of sowing seed L

• semen virile W

• placing, arranging L

≫ vapanīya 2

vapanīya mfn. to be scattered or sown (n. impers.) Kull. on Mn. ix, 41

≫ vapā

vapā́ f. a mound or heap thrown up by ants ( vāmika-v○)

• a cavity, hollow, hole L

• the skin or membrane investing the intestines or parts of the viscera, the caul or omentum VS. &c. &c. (the horse has no omentum accord. to ŚBr.)

• the mucous or glutinous secretion of the bones or flesh, marrow, fat (= medas) L

• a fleshy prominent navel L

⋙ vapākṛt

○kṛt m. marrow L

⋙ vapādhiśrayaṇī

○"ṣdhiśrayaṇī (vapâdh○), f. du. = vapā-śrapaṇī L

⋙ vapānta

○"ṣnta (vapânta), m. the end of the offering of the omentum ŚrS

⋙ vapāmārjana

○mārjana n. the wiping or separating off of the omentum Vait

• mf(ā)n. that on which the omentum is wiped or separated off ib

⋙ vapāvat

○vat (vapā́-), mfn. furnished with or enveloped in the omentum RV. VS. ŚBr

⋙ vapāśrapaṇī

○śrápaṇī f. du. a two-pronged fork on which the omentum is fried ŚBr

⋙ vapāśravaṇī

○śrávaṇī wṛ. for prec. MaitrS

⋙ vapāhuti

○"ṣhuti (vapâh○), f. (AitBr.),

⋙ vapāhoma

○homa (KātyŚr), m. the offering of omentum

⋙ vapodara

vapôdara mfn. fat-bellied, corpulent (said of Indra) RV

⋙ vapoddharaṇa

vapôddharaṇa n. the aperture through which the omentum is taken out GṛŚrS

≫ vapāka

vapāka See a-vapāka

≫ vapila

vapila m. a procreator, father L

≫ vapu

vapu m.= vapus, a body, Mw

• f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. MārkP

⋙ vapunandana

○nandana m. N. of a poet Cat

≫ vapuḥ

vapuḥ in comp. fir vapus

⋙ vapuḥprakarṣa

○prakarṣa m. excellence of form, personal beauty Ragh. [Page 920, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vapuḥsrava

○srava m. humour of the body, chyle L

≫ vapuna

vapuna m. a god L

• n. knowledge L. (wṛ. for vayuna)

≫ vapur

vapur in comp. for vapus

⋙ vapurdhara

○dhara m. having form, embodied BhP

• having beautiful form, handsome MBh

⋙ vapurmalasamācita

○mala-samācita mfn. having the body covered with dirt ib. &c

≫ vapuṣ

vapuṣ in comp. for vapus

⋙ vapuṣṭama

○ṭama mfn. most beautiful or handsome or wonderful AV

• (ā), f. Hibiscus Mutabilis L

• N. of the wife of Janam-ejaya MBh. Hariv

⋙ vapuṣṭara

○ṭara (vápuṣ- or vapúṣ-), mfn. more or most beautiful or wonderful (vápuṣo vapuṣṭara, most wonderful of all) RV

⋙ vapuṣmat

○mat mfn. having a body, embodied, corporeal Kir

• having a beautiful form, handsome Mn. MBh. &c

• containing the word vapus AitBr

• m. N. of a deity enumerated among the Viśve Devah Hariv

• of a son of Priya-vrata Pur

• of a Ṛishi in the 11th Manv-antara VP

• of a king of Kuṇḍina ib. (atī) f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending upon Skanda MBh

• -tā f. beauty Divyāv

⋙ vapuṣmata

○mata m. (only acc. -matam m. c. for -mantam) N. of a king of Kuṇḍina MārkP

≫ vapuṣa

vápuṣa mfn. wonderfully beautiful RV

• (ā), f. = havuṣā Bhpr

• n. marvellous beauty (dat. with darśatá, wonderful to look at) RV

• (○ṣī), f. See under vapus

≫ vapuṣya 1

vapuṣya Nom. P. ○yáti, to wonder be astonished RV

≫ vapuṣya 2

vapuṣyá mfn. wonderfully beautiful, wonderful RV

≫ vapuṣyā

vapuṣyā́ f. (the same form as instr.) wonder, astonishment RV

≫ vapus

vápus mfn. having form or a beautiful form, embodied, handsome, wonderful RV

• n. form, figure, (esp.) a beautiful form or figure, wonderful appearance, beauty (vápuṣe ind. for beauty

• vápur dṛśáye, a wonder to see) RV. &c. &c

• nature, essence Mn. v, 96 ; x, 9 &c

• (ifc. f. uṣī) the body Mn. MBh. &c

• f. Beauty personified as a daughter of Daksha and Dharma VP. MārkP

• N. of an Apsaras VP

⋙ vapussāt

○sāt ind. into the state of a body, APrāt. Sch

≫ vaptavya

vaptavya mfn. = vapanīya Mn. ix, 41 ; 42

≫ vaptṛ 2

vaptṛ m. a sower Mn. MBh. &c

• a procreator, progenitor, father Dharmaś

• a poet L

≫ vaptṛka

vaptṛka See prakhyāta-vṭvaptṛka

≫ vapyanīla

vapya-nīla N. of a country Rājat

≫ vapra

vapra m. n. a rampart, earthwork, mound, hillock, mud wall, earth or bank raised as a wall or buttress or as the foundation of a building MBh. Kāv. &c

• a high river-bank (also nadī-v○), any shore or bank MBh. R. Kir

• the slope or declivity of a hill, table-land on a mountain Kir. Śiś

• a ditch VarBṛS

• the gate of a fortified city W

• the circumference of a sphere or globe Gol

• a sown field, any field Dharmaś

• dust L

• = niṣkuṭa, vanaja n. vājikā (?) and pāṭīra L

• the butting of an elephant or of a bull ( See -kriyā and -krīḍā)

• m. a father L. (cf. 2. vaptri)

• = prajā-pati L

• N. of a Vyāsa VP

• of a son of the 14th Manu Hariv

• (ā), f. a flat bank of earth, garden-bed (vaprā-vat ind. as in a level bank, i. e. as in levelling or arranging a place for the fire, Mahtdh.)

• Rubia Munjista L

• N. of the mother of the Arhat Nimi L

• (ī), f. a hillock, ant-hill (cf. vamrī) MW

• n. lead L. (cf. varáhra)

⋙ vaprakriyā

○kriyā (Ragh.)

⋙ vaprakrīḍā

○krīḍā (Megh.), f. the playful butting of an elephant or of a bull against a bank or mound of any kind

⋙ vaprakṣetraphala

○kṣetra-phala n. the circumference of a sphere or globe Gol

⋙ vapraphala

○phala n. id. ib

⋙ vaprānata

vaprânata mfn. bound or stooping to butt at a bank or wall W

⋙ vaprāntar

vaprântar ind. in or between banks or mounds ib

⋙ vaprābhighāta

vaprâbhighāta m. butting at a bank or mound Kir. Sch. (cf. taṭâghāta)

⋙ vaprāmbhas

vaprâmbhas n. the water flowing along a bank W

• ○bhaḥ-sruti f. the stream of water flowing along or issuing from a bank, a rivulet MW

⋙ vaprāvanī

vaprâvanī f. cultivated land Dharmaś

≫ vapraka

vapraka m. the circumference of a sphere Gol

≫ vapri

vapri (only L.) = kṣetra, durgati, or samudra

≫ vaprīvan

vaprīvan m. N. of a Vyāsa VP

≫ vapsas

vapsas n. a beautiful form or appearance RV. i, 181, 8 (Sāy.)

≫ vāpita

vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) scattered, sown VarBṛS

vapāṭikā

vapāṭikā f. = ava-pāṭikā, laceration of the prepuce Suśr

vappa

vappa vappaka. See bappa. [Page 920, Column 2]

vappaṭadevī

vappaṭa-devī or vapyaṭa-devii f. N. of a princess Rājat

≫ vappiya

vappiya or m. N. of a king ib

⋙ vappiyaka

vappiḍyaka m. N. of a king ib

vappīha

vappīha m. Cuculus Melanoleucus L

vabhr

vabhr (or babhr), cl. 1. P. vabhrati (aor. avabhrīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 2 Sch.), to go, go astray. Dhātup. xv, 49

vabhruka

vábhruka v. l. for bábhruka MaitrS

vam

vam cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xx, 19) vamati (Ved. also vámiti impf. avamat or avamīt

• pf. vavāma vemuḥ MBh. &c

• vavamuḥ Pāṇ. 6-4, 126

• 2. sg. vemitha or vavamitha ib. Siddh

• 3. sg. uvāma ŚBr

• aor. avān ŚāṅkhBr

• fut. vamiśā, vamiṣyati Gr

• inf. vamitum ib

• ind. p. vamitvā Mn. iv, 121

• vāntvā Vop.), to vomit, spit out, eject (lit. and fig.), emit, send forth, give out RV. &c. &c

• to reject, i.e. repent (a word) RV. x, 108, 8: Pass. vamyate (aor. avāmi Gr.), to be vomited &c.: Caus. vāmayati, vamayati (cf. Dhātup. xix, 68

• aor. aviivamat Gr.), to cause to vomit Suśr.: Desid. vivamiṣati Gr.: Intens. vaṃvamyate, vaṃvanti ib. [Cf. Gk. ?' for ? ; Lat. [920, 2] vomere ; Lith. vémti.]

≫ vama

vama mf(ī)n. vomiting, ejecting, giving out W

• m. = vāma g. jvalâdi

≫ vamati

vamati m. the act of vomiting L

≫ vamathu

vamathu m. id. Suśr

• qualmishness, nausea Car

• water ejected from an elephant's trunk Hcar

• a cough (?) L

≫ vamana

vamana m. hemp L

• pl. N. of a people MārkP

• (ī), f. a leech L

• the cotton shrub L

• N. of a Yoginī Hcat

• n. the act of vomiting or ejecting from the mouth Suśr

• emitting, emission Kālid

• 'causing vomiting', an emetic Kathās. Suśr. &c

• offering oblations to fire L

• pain, paining L

⋙ vamanakalpa

○kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Ashṭaṅga-hṛidayasaṃhitā

⋙ vamanadravya

○dravya n. an emetic Suśr

⋙ vamanārthīya

vamanârthīya mfn. serving as an emetic Car

≫ vamanīya

vamanīya mfn. to be vomited &c

• (ā), f. a fly L

≫ vami

vami f. vomiting, nausea, qualmishness (aīso ī) Suśr

• an emetic W

• m. (only L.) fire

• a thornapple

• a rogue, cheat

⋙ vamyāśānti

vamy-āśānti (?), f. N. of wk

≫ vamita

vamita mfn. vomited, made to vomit, sickened W. (cf. Vop. xxvi, 103)

≫ vamitavya

vamitavya mfn. to be vomited or ejected from the mouth Kull. on Mn. xi, 160

≫ vamin

vamin mfn. vomiting, being sick Pāṇ. 3-2, 157

≫ vamya

vamya mfn. to be made to vomit (in a-v○) Car

≫ vānta

vānta

⋙ vānti

vānti &c. See sv

vambha

vambha m.= vaṃśa, a bamboo &c. L

vambhārava

vambhā-rava See bambh○

vammāgadeśa

vammāga-deśa m. N. of a place Cat

vamra

vamrá m. (and ī f. accord. to some also ā

• derivation fr. √vam very doubtful, cf. vāmī) an ant RV. Br

• m. N. of a man RV. (with vaikhānasa, the supposed author of x, 99)

≫ vamraka

vamraká m. a small ant RV

• mfn. small, little (= hrasva) Naigh. iii, 2

≫ vamrīkūṭa

vamrī-kūṭa n. an ant-hill L

vay

vay cl. 1. Ā. vayate, to go Dhātup. xiv, 2 (for cl. 1. P. vayati, See √ve)

vaya

vaya m. (fr. √ve) one who weaves, a weaver L

• (ī́), f. a female weaver RV

≫ vayat

váyat mf(antī)n. weaving, interweaving RV. &c. &c

• m. N. of a man Sāy. on RV. vii, 33, 3

≫ vayana

vayana n. the act of weaving &c. Vop

≫ vayas 1

váyas n. a web (?) RV. ii, 31, 5

≫ vayitrī

vayitrī f. a female weaver TāṇḍBr

≫ vayiyu

vayíyu

⋙ vayuna

vayúna See col. 3

vayam

vayám nom. pl. of 1. pers. pron., we (cf. asma)

vayas 2

váyas n. (cf. 2. ví) a bird, any winged animal, the winged tribe (esp. applied to smaller birds) RV. &c. &c

≫ vayasa 1

vayasá m. = 2. váyas, a bird TS

≫ vayovidha

váyo-vidha mfn. (vayo for 2. váyas) of the kind or nature of birds ŚBr

vayas 3

váyas n. (√vii) enjoyment, food, meal, oblation RV. AV. (cf. viiti) [Page 920, Column 3]

• energy (both bodily and mental), strength, health, vigour, power, might RV. AV. VS. (often with bṛhát

• with √dhā and dat. or loc. of pers. 'to bestow vigour or might on')

• vigorous age, youth, prime of life, any period of life, age RV. &c. &c. (sarvāṇi vayāṃsi, animals of any age

• vayasânvita or vayasâtī7ta, aged. old)

• degree, kind (in vayāṃsi pra-brūhi) ŚBr

⋙ vayaskara

○kara mf(ā or ī)n. causing life or health

• of mature age (?) MW

⋙ vayaskṛt

○kṛ́t mfn. causing strength, preserving health or youth RV. VS

⋙ vayasvat

○vat (vâyas-), mfn. possessed of power or vigour, mighty, vigorous ib

≫ vayaṇ

vayaṇ in comp. for 3. vayas

⋙ vayaṇpariṇati

○pariṇati f. ripeness of age MW

⋙ vayaṇpramāṇa

○pramāṇa measure or duration of life, age MBh

⋙ vayaṇśata

○śata n. an age of a, hundred years BhP

⋙ vayaṇsaṃdhi

○saṃdhi m. 'life-juncture, puberty Cat

• -matī f. a girl arrived at puberty Gal

⋙ vayaṇsama

○sama mfn. equal in age R

⋙ vayaṇstha

○stha mf(ā)n. being in the bloom of age, grown up, full-grown, strong, vigorous MBh. R.: aged, old MBh

• nourishing (as flesh) Vāgbh

• m. a contemporary, associate, friend W

• (ā), f. a female friend or companion L

• N. of various plants Suśr. Car. (accord. to L. Emblica Officinalis

• Terminalia Chebula or Citrina

• Cocculus Cordifolius

• Bombax Heptaphyllum

• = atyamla-parṇī, kākolī, kṣīra-kākolī, and brāhmī)

• small cardamoms L

⋙ vayaṇsthāna

○sthāna n. the firmness or freshness of youth Kām

⋙ vayaṇsthāpana

○sthāpana mfn. maintaining or preserving the freshness of youth Suśr

≫ vayasa

vayasá (ifc.) = 3. vayas ( See uttara-, pūrva-, madhyama-v○)

≫ vayasin

vayasín See pūrva- and prathama-v○

≫ vayaska

vayaska See abhinava- and madhyama-v○

≫ vayasya

vayasya mfn. being of an age or of the same age, contemporary MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a contemporary, associate, companion, friend (often used in familiar address) ib

• (ā́), f. a female friend, a woman's confidante Mṛicch. Kathās

• (scil. iṣṭakā) N. of 19 bricks used for building the sacrificial altar (so called from the word vayas in the formula of consecration) TS. Kāṭh. Br

⋙ vayasyatva

○tva n. (MBh.),

⋙ vayasyabhāva

○bhāva m. (R.) the condition of being a contemporary, companionship, friendship

≫ vayasyaka

vayasyaka m. a contemporary, friend Kathās

• (ikā), f. female friend, faithful female servant Mālav

⋙ vayasyakatva

○tva n. companionship, friendship, Ratnâv

≫ vayā

vayā́ f. a branch, twig RV. (also fig. = offspring, posterity)

• vigour, strength, power (?) ib. i, 165, 5

⋙ vayāvat

○vat (vayā́.), mfn. rich in offspring (others, mighty, powerful') ib. vi, 2, 5

≫ vayāka

vayāka m. a little branch, tendril, creeper (= latā) Sāy. (cf. next)

≫ vayākin

vayākín mfn. having little branches or tendrils, ramifying (said of the Soma plant) RV. v, 44, 5

≫ vayiyu

vayíyu mfn. (prob.) = vâyas-vat, mighty, powerful RV. viii, 19 ('anything woven, clothes', fr. √vE Nir. iv, 15 Sch.)

≫ vayuna

vayúna mfn. (rather fr. √vii than fr. √ve) moving, active, alive ŚBr

• waving, agitated, restless (applied to the sea) TS. MaitrS

• clear (as an eye) BhP. (cf. a-vayuna)

• a path, way (= mārga also fig. either - 'means expedient', or 'rule, order, custom') RV. AV. VS. (instr., according to rule' RV. i, 162, 18)

• distinctness, clearness, brightness RV. ii, 19, 3 ; iii, 29, 3 &c. (loc. pl. 'clearly, distinctly', ii, 34, 4)

• a mark, aim(?) RV. i, 182, 1 ; ii, 19, 8 &c

• knowledge, wisdom BhP

• a temple Uṇ. iii, 61 Sch

• (ā), f. a mark, aim, goal(?) RV. iv, 5, 13 ; x, 49, 5

• knowledge, wisdom BhP

• N. of a daughter of Svadhā BhP

• m. N. of a son of Kṛiśâśva and Dhishaṇā BhP

⋙ vayunavat

○vat (vayúna.), mfn. clear, distinct, bright RV

⋙ vayunasas

○sás ind. according to rule or order, in due order ib

⋙ vayunādha

vayunā-dhá or (for [vayuna-dh˘A] mfn. establishing rule or order MaitrS

⋙ vayunādhā

vayunā-dhā́ (for [vayuna-dh˘A] mfn. establishing rule or order MaitrS

⋙ vayunāvid

vayunā-víd (Padap. vayuna-víd), mfn. learned in rules, well versed in ordinances RV

≫ vayo

vayo in comp. for 3. vayas

⋙ vayogata

○gata mfn. advanced in years, aged, old AitUp

• n. advanced age (e ind. 'when youth is passed') Kāv

⋙ vayoju

○ju mfn. exciting or increasing strength RV

⋙ vayotiga

○tiga or mf(ā)n. advanced in age, exceedingly old or decrepit Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vayotāta

○tāta mf(ā)n. advanced in age, exceedingly old or decrepit Mn. MBh. &c

• passing beyond or liberated from all periods or stages of existence MBh

⋙ vayodhas

○dhás mfn. = -dhā́ AV. VS. ŚBr. ŚrS

• young, fresh Uṇ. iv, 228 Sch

⋙ vayodhā

○dhā́ mfn. bestowing or possessing health or strength, strong, vigorous RV. AV. TS

• m. a young or middle-aged man W

• f. strengthening, invigorating (dhai as inf.) RV

⋙ vayodhika

○'dhika mfn. superior in years, older in age VarBṛS

• advanced in years [Page 921, Column 1] Contents of this page

• m. an old man Mn. R

⋙ vayodheya

○dhéya n. bestowing strength or vigour RV

⋙ vayonādha

○nādhá mfn. (√nah) establishing or preserving health VS

⋙ vayobāla

○bāla mfn. young in years R

⋙ vayorūpasamanvita

○rūpa-samanvita mfn. endowed with youth and beauty Mn. viii, 182

⋙ vayovasthā

○'vasthā f. a stage or state of life (generally considered to bethree, viz. bāla-tva, childhood, taruṇatva, youth, and vṛddha-tva, old age) Kāv. Pur. Suśr

⋙ vayovidyā

○vidyā f. See vāyovidyiká

⋙ vayoviśeṣa

○viśeṣa m. difference of age Āpast

⋙ vayovṛddha

○vṛddha mfn. advanced in years, old ib. Ragh

⋙ vayovṛdh

○vṛ́dh mfn. increasing strength or energy, invigorating RV

⋙ vayohāṇi

○hāṇi f. loss of youth or vigour, the growing old Dhātup. Sāy

vayovaṅga

vayovaṅga (?), n. lead MW

vayya

vayyá m. a companion, friend RV. ix, 68

• N. of an Asura ib. i, 112, 6

• patr. of Turviiti ib. i, 54, 6 (Sāy.)

vara 1

vára m. (fr. √1. vṛ), 'environing', 'enclosing', circumference, space, room RV. AV. TS. (vára ā́ pṛthivyā́ḥ, on the wide earth)

• stopping, checking RV. i, 143, 5

⋙ varaga

○ga m. or n. (?) N. of a place, Cat

⋙ varaja

○ja = vare-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16

⋙ varasad

○sád mfn. sitting in a circle or in the wide space RV. iv, 40, 5

⋙ vareja

vare-ja = vara-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16

≫ varaka 1

varaka m. a cloak L

• n. cloth L

• the cover or awning of a boat L

≫ varaṇa 1

varaṇa m. a rampart, mound L

• a causeway, bridge L

• the tree Crataeva Roxburghī (also called varuṇa and setu

• it is used it, is medicine and supposed to possess magical virtnes) MaitrS. &c. &c

• any tree W

• a camel L

• a kind of ornament or decoration on a bow MBh

• a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (varuṇa B.)

• N. of Indra L

• N. of a country Buddh

• (pl.) of a town Pāṇ. 4-2, 82 (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 53)

• (ā), f. N. of a small river (running past the north of Benares into the Ganges and now called Barnā) Up. Pur

• n. surrounding, enclosing L

• keeping off, prohibiting L

≫ varaṇaka

varaṇaka mfn. covering, covering over, concealing Sāṃkhyak

≫ varaṇasī

varaṇasī (L.) and f. Benares (more usually varānasī and vārāṇasī, qq. vv.)

⋙ varaṇāśī

varaṇāśī (Gal.), f. Benares (more usually varānasī and vārāṇasī, qq. vv.)

≫ varaṇāvatī

varaṇā́-vatī f. (prob.) N. of a river AV

≫ varaṇḍa

varaṇḍa m. (Uṇ. i, 128) the string of a fishhook (cf. -lambuka) Mṛicch

• (only L.) a multitude

• an eruption on the face

• a rampart separating two combatant elephants

• a heap of grass

• a packet, package

• (ā), f. (only L.) Turdus Salica

• a dagger, knife

• the wick of a lamp

⋙ varaṇḍalambuka

○lambuka m. the string of a fish-hook (?) Mṛicch

⋙ varaṇḍālu

varaṇḍâlu m. a kind of bulbous plant (= phala-puccha) L

• the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Communis L

≫ varaṇḍaka

varaṇḍaka mfn. (only L.) round

• large, extensive

• miserable, wretched

• fearful, terrified m. a small mound of earth KātyŚr. Sch

• a rampart separating two combatant elephants Śiś. Vās

• the seat or canopy on an elephant, a howdah L

• a wall L

• an eruption on the face L

• a multitude L

≫ varaṇya

varaṇya Nom. P. ○yati g. kaṇḍv-ādi

≫ varatrā

varatrā́ f. a strap, thong, strip of leather RV. &c. &c. (once in BhP. ○tra, prob. n.)

• an elephant's or horse's girth L

⋙ varatrākāṇḍa

○kāṇḍa m. or n. (?) a Piece of a strap or thong KātyŚr

≫ varas

váras n. width, breadth, expanse, room, space RV. [Cf. Gk. ?.] [921, 1]

≫ varāka

varāka mf(ī)n. wretched, low, miserable, pitiable (mostly said of persons) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• vile, impure (as money) Kathās

• m. (only L.) N. of Śiva

• battle, war

• a kind of plant

≫ varākaka

varākaka mf(ikā)n. wretched, low, vile Pañcad

≫ varāṭa

varāṭa m. a cowry (used as a coin). Pañcat

• a rope L

• (ī), f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Col. (cf. varādī below)

≫ varāṭaka

varāṭaka m. a cowry, Cypraea Moneta (= 1/20 of a Kakiṇī or of a Paṇa) Kāv. Kathās. Sāh. &c. (also ikā f.)

• the seed vessel of a lotus-flower Naish

• a rope, cord, string (only ifc., with f. ā) MBh. xii, 2488, vḷ. varārakā

• (ikā), f. Mirabilis Jalapa L

• n. a partic. vegetable poison Suśr

⋙ varāṭakarajas

○rajas m. Mesua Roxburghī L

≫ varāḍi

varāḍi or m. (in music) a partic. Rāga (cf. varāṭī above)

⋙ varāḍi

varāḍi m. (in music) a partic. Rāga (cf. varāṭī above)

≫ varāṇa

varāṇa m. Crataeva Roxburghī L

• N. of Indra L

≫ varāṇasa

varāṇasa mfn. (fr. prec.), g. triṇâdi

• (f), f. N. of a river MBh

• the city of Benares (more usually written vārāṇasī, cf. varaṇasī

• two small rivers, the Varaṇā and Asī are said to join or give rise to the name, See RTL. 434). [Page 921, Column 2]

≫ varāla

varāla m. or n. cloves L

• m. a black-yellowish-whitish whiteness L

• mfn. black-yellowish-whitish white L

• (ā), f. a female goose L

≫ varālaka

varālaka m. or n. cloves L

• Carissa Carandas L

≫ varitṛ 1

varitṛ mfn. one who covers or screens Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch. (cf. 1. varītri)

≫ varimat

varimát (RV.) or (AV.) = next

⋙ varimat

várimat (AV.) = next

≫ variman 1

varimán or m. (abstract noun of urú, q.v.) expanse, circumference, width, breadth, space, room RV. VS. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ variman

váriman m. (abstract noun of urú, q.v.) expanse, ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ varivas

várivas n. room, width, space, free scope, ease, comfort, bliss RV. VS. TS. (acc. with √kṛ, dhā or vid and dat., 'make room for, clear the path to')

• wealth, treasure (= dhana) Naigh

⋙ varivaskṛt

○kṛ́t mfn. procuring space, affording relief, delivering RV. TS

≫ varivasita

varivasita mfn. = varivasyita L

≫ varivasya

varivasya Nom. P. ○syáti, to grant room or space, give relief. concede, permit RV

• to show favour, wait upon, cherish, tend Bhaṭṭ. Sāy. (p. ○syamāna = varivacyita Daś.)

≫ varivasyā

varivasyā́ f. service, honour, devotion, attendance RV. Kāv

• obedience to a spiritual teacher L

⋙ varivasyārahasya

○rahasya n. N. of various wks

≫ varivasyita

varivasyita mfn. served, cherished, adored L

≫ varivo

varivo in comp. for varivas

⋙ varivoda

○dá (VS.),

⋙ varivodhā

○dhā́ and mfn. granting space or freedom or relief or repose or comfort

⋙ varivovid

○víd (RV.), mfn. granting space or freedom or relief or repose or comfort

≫ variṣṭha 1

váriṣṭha mfn. (superl. of urú, q.v.) widest, broadest, largest, most extensive RV. VS. TBr. R

≫ varītṛ 1

varītṛ mfn. one who covers or screens Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch. (cf. 1. varitṛ)

≫ varīman 1

várīman n. = 1. variman, expanse, width, breadth, room RV

≫ varīyas 1

várīyas mfn. (compar. of urú q.v.) wider, broader ('than', abl.)

• freer, easier ib. ŚBr

• (as), ind. farther, farther off or away RV

• n. wider space ('than', abl.) ib

• free space, freedom, comfort, ease, rest ib

≫ varuṇa

váruṇa m. (once in the TĀr. varuṇá) 'Allenveloping Sky', N. of an Āditya (in the Veda commonly the night as Mitra over the day, but often celebrated separately, whereas Mitra is rarely invoked alone

• Varuṇa is one of the oldest of the Vedic gods, and is commonly thought to correspond to the ? of the Greeks, although of a more spiritual conception

• he is often regarded as the supreme deity, being then styled 'king of the gods' or 'king of both gods and men' or 'king of the universe'

• no other deity has such grand attributes and functions assigned to him

• he is described as fashioning and upholding heaven and earth, as possessing extraordinary power and wisdom called māyā, assending his spies or messengers throughout both worlds, as numbering the very winkings of men's eyes, as hating falsehood, as seizing transgressors with his pāśa or noose, as inflicting diseases, especially dropsy, as pardoning sin, as the guardian of immortality

• he is also invoked in the Veda together with Indra, and in later Vedic literature together with Agni, with Yama, and with Vishṇu

• in RV. iv, 1, 2, he is even called the brother of Agni

• though not generally regarded in the Veda as a god of the ocean, yet he is often connected with the waters, especially the waters of the atmosphere or firmament, and in one place [RV. vii, 64, 2] is called with Mitra, sindhu-pati, 'lord of the sea or of rivers'

• hence in the later mythology he became a kind of Neptune, and is there best known in his character of god of the ocean

• in the MBh. Varuṇa is said to be a son of Kardama and father of Pushkara, and is also variously represented as one of the Deva-gandharvas, as a Nāga, as a king of the Nagas, and as an Asura

• he is the regent of the western quarter [cf. loka-pāla] and of the Nakshatra Śatabhishaj VarBṛṣ.

• the Jainas consider Varuṇa as a servant of the twentieth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) RV. &c. &c. (cf IW. 10 ; 12 &c.)

• the ocean VarBṛS

• water Kathās

• the sun L

• awarder off or dispeller Sāy. on RV. v, 48, 5

• N. of a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (v. l. varaṇa)

• the tree Crataeva Roxburghī L. (cf. varaṇa)

• pl. (prob.) the gods generally AV. iii, 4, 6

• (ā), f. N. of a river MBh

⋙ varuṇakāṣṭhikā

○kāṣṭhikā f. wood of the Ficus Religiosa (used for kindling fire by rubbing) L

⋙ varuṇakṛcchraka

○kṛcchraka n. a partic. penance (in which for a month only ground rice with water is eaten) L

⋙ varuṇagṛhapati

○gṛha-pati (vá○), mfn. having Varuṇa for a house-lord (i.e. giving Varuṇa precedence at a great sacrifice) MaitrS. [Page 921, Column 3]

⋙ varuṇagṛhīta

○gṛhīta (vá mfn. seized by VṭVaruṇa, afflicted with disease (esp. dropsy

• See under varuṇa) ŚBr. TS

⋙ varuṇagraha

○graha m. 'seizure' by VṭVaruṇa', paralysis L

⋙ varuṇagrāha

○grāha m. seizure by Varuṇa (in á-v○) TS. TBr

⋙ varuṇajapa

○japa m. N. of wk

⋙ varuṇajyeṣṭha

○jyeṣṭha (vá○), m. pl. having Varuṇa for chief. TBr

⋙ varuṇatīrtha

○tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat

⋙ varuṇatejas

○tejas (vá○), mfn. one whose vital power is Varuṇa i.e. water AV

⋙ varuṇatva

○tva n. the state or nature of VṭVaruṇa R

⋙ varuṇadatta

○datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.,

⋙ varuṇadeva

○deva n. 'having Varuṇa as deity', the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj VarBṛS

⋙ varuṇadevatya

○devatyá mfn. having VṭVaruṇa as deity MaitrS

⋙ varuṇadaiva

○daiva or n. = -deva VarBṛS

⋙ varuṇadaivata

○daivata n. = -deva VarBṛS

⋙ varuṇadhrut

○dhrút mfn. deceiving VṭVaruṇa RV. vii, 60, 9

⋙ varuṇapāśa

○pāśá m.VṭVaruṇa's snare or noose TS. Br

• a shark L

⋙ varuṇapurāṇa

○purāṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ varuṇapuruṣa

○puruṣa m. a servant of VṭVaruṇa ĀśvGṛ

⋙ varuṇapraghāsa

○praghāsá m. pl. the second of periodical oblations offered at the full moon of Āshāḍha for obtaining exemption from Varuṇa's snares (so called from eating barley in honour of the god Varuṇa) TS. Br. ŚrS

• (sg.) apartic. Ahīna ŚāṅkhSr

• ○sika mfn. relating to the above oblation Lāṭy. Sch

⋙ varuṇapraśiṣṭa

○praśiṣṭa (vá○), mfn. ruled over or guided by Varuṇa RV

⋙ varuṇapriyā

○priyā f. Varuṇa's wife L

⋙ varuṇabhaṭṭa

○bhaṭṭa m. N. of an astronomer Col

⋙ varuṇamati

○mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva L

⋙ varuṇamitra

○mitra m. N. of a Gobhila VBr

⋙ varuṇameni

○mení f. Varuṇa's wrath or vengeance, punishment or injury inflicted by Varuṇa TS. Kāṭh

⋙ varuṇarājan

○rājan (vá○), mfn. having VṭVaruṇa as king TS. ŚrS

⋙ varuṇaloka

○loka m. Varuṇa world or sphere KaushUp

• his province, i.e. water Tarkas

⋙ varuṇavidhi

○vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ varuṇavegā

○vegā f. N. of a Kirp-narī Kāraṇḍ

⋙ varuṇaśarman

○śarman m. N. of a warrior on the side of the gods in their war against the Daityas Kathās

⋙ varuṇaśeṣas

○śeṣas (vá○). mfn. having descendants capable of protecting RV. v, 65, 5 (Sāy

• others 'being Varuṇa's posterity, i.e. sinless')

⋙ varuṇaśrāddha

○śrāddha n. N. of a partic. Śrāddha offering Cat

• -vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ varuṇasava

○savá m. 'Varuṇa's aid or approval', a partic. sacrificial rite TBr. ŚBr

⋙ varuṇasāman

○sāman n. N. of various Sāmans ArshBr

⋙ varuṇasrotasa

○srotasa m. N. of a mountain MBh. (C. śrotasa)

⋙ varuṇāṅgaruha

varuṇâṅgaruha m. 'Varuṇa's offspring or scion', patr. of Agastya VarBṛS

⋙ varuṇātmajā

varuṇâtmajā f. 'Varuṇa's daughter, spirituous or vinous liquor (so called as produced from the ocean when it was churned) L

⋙ varuṇādri

varuṇâdri m. N. of a mountain Pañcat

⋙ varuṇāriṣṭakamaya

varuṇâriṣṭaka-maya mf(ī)n. made from Crataeva Roxburghī and the soapberry tree Suśr

⋙ varuṇālaya

varuṇâlaya m. 'Varuṇa's habitation', the sea, ocean R

⋙ varuṇāvāsa

varuṇâvāsa m. 'Varuṇa's abode', the sea, ocean R

⋙ varuṇeśa

varuṇêśa mfn. having Varuṇa as lord or governor

• n. the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj VarBṛS

• -deśa m. the district or sphere governed by Varuṇa Gaṇit

⋙ varuṇeśvaratīrtha

varuṇêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

⋙ varuṇoda

varuṇôda n. Varuṇa's water', N. of a sea MārkP

⋙ varuṇopaniṣad

varuṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad

⋙ varuṇopapuraṇa

varuṇôpapuráṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa

≫ varuṇaka

varuṇaka m. = varuṇa, Crataeva Roxburghī MBh. Suśr

≫ varuṇānī

varuṇānī́ f. Varuṇa's wife RV. AV. (also pl. Kāṭh.)

• ○nyāḥ sāman n. N. of a Sāman, ĀeshBr

≫ varuṇāvi

varuṇāvi or f. N. of Lakshmī Cat

⋙ varuṇāvis

varuṇāḍvis f. N. of Lakshmī Cat

≫ varuṇika

varuṇika

⋙ varuṇiya

varuḍṇiya and m. endearing forms of varuṇa-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84. Sch

⋙ varuṇila

varuḍṇila m. endearing forms of varuṇa-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84. Sch

≫ varuṇya

varuṇyá mf(ā)n. coming from Varuṇa, belonging to him &c. RV. ŚBr. (f. pl. with āpaḥ, 'stagnant water')

≫ varutṛ

varutṛ mfn. = varūtri Pāṇ. 7-2, 34

≫ varutra

varutra n. an upper and outer garment, cloak, mantle Uṇ. iv, 1 72 Sch. [Cf. Gk. ?' for ?] [921, 3]

≫ varūtṛ

varūtṛ́ mfn. one who wards off or protects, protector, defender, guardian deity(withgen.) RV

• N. of an Asura priest (mentioned together with Trishṭha) Kāṭh

• ([várUtr˘I]), f. a female protector, guardian goddess (applied to a partic. class of divine beings) RV. TS. VS. ŚBr. [Cf. Gk. ? for ?.] [921, 3]

≫ varūtha

várūtha n. protection, defence, shelter, secure abode RV. AV. VS. TBr

• a house or dwelling Naigh

• armour, a coat of mail L

• a shield L

• (also m.) a sort of wooden ledge or guard fastened round a chariot as a defence against collision SāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c

• any multitude, host, swarm, quantity, assemblage (also of sons &c.) BhP

• m. the Indian cuckoo L

• time L

• -nija-rāṣṭraka (?) L

• N. of a Grāma R

• of a man MārkP

⋙ varūthapa

○pa m. the leader of a multitude or host, chief, general BhP

⋙ varūthavatī

○vatī f. a host, army Harav

⋙ varūthaśas

○śas ind. in multitudes or heaps BhP

⋙ varūthādhipa

varūthâdhipa m. the leader of an army ib

≫ varūthaka

varūthaka See sāpta-dhātu-v○. [Page 922, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ varūthin

varūthín mfn. wearing defensive arms or armour VS

• furnished with a protecting ledge, having a guard MBh. R. Hariv

• affording protection or shelter GṛS. MBh. Hariv

• seated in a chariot Ragh

• (ifc.) surrounded by a quantity or heap of BhP. (cf. lalanā-v○)

• m. a guard, defender W

• a ear Śiś

• (ini), f. See next

≫ varūthinī

varūthinī f. a multitude, troop, army MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ varūthinīpati

○pati m. the leader of an army BhP

≫ varūthya

varūthyá mfn. affording shelter or protection, safe, secure RV

⋙ varūthyādeśe

○deśe ind. in a secure abode ŚāṅkhGṛ

≫ vartave

vártave Ved. inf. fr. √1. vṛ, q.v

≫ vartu 1

vartu See dur-v○

≫ vartṛ

vartṛ mfn. one who keeps back or wards off, expeller (with gen.) RV

≫ vartra

vártra mf(ī)n. keeping or warding off, protecting, defending ĀśvGṛ

• n. a dike, dam AV. TS

vara 2

vará inf(ā)n. (fr. √2. vṛ) choosing ( patiṃ-varā, svayaṃ-varā)

• m. 'chooser', one who solicits a girl in marriage, suitor, lover, bridegroom, husband (rarely 'son-in-law') RV. &c. &c

• a bridegroom's friend MW

• a dissolute man (= vita or ṣiḍga) L

• (vára), mf(ā)n. 'select', choicest, valuable, precious, best, most excellent or eminent among (gen., loc., abl., or comp.) or for (gen.) ŚrS. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) royal, princely Jātakam

• better, preferable, better than (abl., rarely gen.) or among (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c

• eldest W

• (am), ind. (g. svar-ādi) preferably, rather, better (also = preferable, sometimes with abl. which in Veda is often followed by ā e.g. agníbhyo váram, 'better than fires' RV

• sákkibhya ā́ váram, 'better than companions' ib

• exceptionally with acc., e.g. śiṣyaiḥ śata-hutān homān, ekaḥ putra-kut varam, 'better one sacrifice offered by a son than a hundred offered by disciples' ṢaḍvBr.) RV. &c. &c

• it is better that, it would be best if (with pres. e.g. varaṃ gacchāmi, 'it is better that I go'

• or with Impv., e.g. varaṃ naye sthāpyatām, 'it would be better if he were initiated into our plan' Kathās

• or without any verb, e.g. varaṃ siṃhāt, 'better death caused by a lion' Pañcat

• sometimes with Pot., e. varaṃ tat kuryāt, 'better that he should do that Kām.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• it is better than, rather than (in these senses varam is followed by, na, na ca na tu, na punaḥ tad api na or tathâpi na, with nom., e.g. varaṃ mṛśyur nacâkīrtiḥ, 'better death than [lit. 'and not'] infamy'

• exeptionally with instr., e.g. varam eko guṇī putro ta ca mūrkha-śatair api, 'better one virtuous son than hundreds of fools' Hit

• na hi-varam, 'by no mean - but rather') Mn. MBh. &c

• m. (rarely n

• ifc. f. ā) 'act or object of choosing, election, wish, request

• boon, gift, reward, benefit, blessing, favour (várāya, váram ā́, práti váram or váraṃ varam, 'according to wish, to one's heart's content'

• mad-varāt, in consequence of the boon granted by me'

• váraṃ-√vṛ, to choose a boon'

• varaṃ-√yāc or ā-√kāṅkṣ or √brū or Caus. of pra-√arth, 'to prefer a request'

• váraṃ√dā, 'to grant a boon or blessing'

• varam pra-√dā or pra-√yam id

• varaṃ-√labh, to receive a boon or reward') RV. &c. &c

• a benefit, advantage, privilege Daś

• charity, alms VarBṛS

• a dowry Pañcat

• m. a kind of grain (= varata) KātyŚr. Sch

• bdellium L

• a sparrow L

• N. of a son of Śvaphalka VP

• (ā), f. N. of various plants and vegetable products (accord. to L. 'the three kinds of myrobolan'

• Clypea Hemandifolia

• Asparagus Racemosus

• Cocculus Cordifolius

• turmeric

• Embelia Ribes

• a √similar to ginger

• = brāhrnī and reṇukā) Suśr

• N. of Pārvatī L

• N. of a river BhP

• (ī), f. Asparagus Racemosus L

• N. of Chāya (the wife of Sūrya) L

• n. saffron BhP. (In comp. not always separable from 1. vara.)

⋙ varakalyāṇa

○kalyāṇa m. N. of a king Buddh

⋙ varakāṣṭhakā

○kāṣṭhakā f. the plant Clerodendrum Siphonanthus Npr

• a grain similar to Varāṭikā ib

⋙ varakīrti

○kīrti m. N. of a man Pañcat

⋙ varakratu

○kratu m. N. of Indra L

⋙ varaga

○ga N. of a place Cat

⋙ varagātra

○gātra mf(ī)n. fair-limbed, beautiful Mṛicch

⋙ varaghaṇṭa

○ghaṇṭa m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś

⋙ varaghaṇṭikā

○ghaṇṭikā or f. Asparagus Racemosus L

⋙ varaghaṇṭī

○ghaṇṭī f. Asparagus Racemosus L

⋙ varacandana

○candana n. a sort of dark sandal-wood L

• Pinus Deodora L

⋙ varacandrikā

○candrikā f. N. of a Commentary

⋙ varaja

○ja See under 1. vara, p. 921

⋙ varajānuka

○jānuka m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh

⋙ varatanu

○tanu mf(ū)n. having a beautiful body Kālac

• (ū), f. a beautiful woman Kāv

• a kind of metre Piṅg

⋙ varatantu

○tantu m. N. of an ancient preceptor Ragh. Hcat. [Page 922, Column 2]

• pl. his descendants Cat

⋙ varatama

○tama mfn. most preferable or excellent L

⋙ varatara

○tara mfn. more or most excellent Siṃhâs

⋙ varatā

○tā f. the being a blessing Kād

⋙ varatikta

○tikta m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L

• Azadirachta Indica L

• = parpaṭa Bhpr

⋙ varatiktaka

○tiktaka m. Azadirachta Indica Dhanv

• a species of medicinal plant, = parpaṭa ib

• (ikā), f. Clypea Hernandifolia L

⋙ varatoyā

○toyā f. having excellent water', N. of a river Śatr

⋙ varatvac

○tvac or m. Azadiraehta Indica L

⋙ varatvaca

○tvaca m. Azadiraehta Indica L

⋙ varada

○dá mf(ā́)n. granting wishes, conferring a boon, ready to fulfil requests or answer prayers (said of gods and men) AV. ŚvetUp. TĀr. &c

• m. a benefactor W

• N. of Agni in Śāntika Gṛihyās

• fire for burnt offerings of a propitiatory character W

• N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

• of a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP

• of a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

• of one of the 7 Rishis in the 4th Manv-antara VP

• of a Dhyāni-buddha W

• (mostly with ācārya, kavi, deśika, bhaṭṭāraka or deśṭdeśika āc○) N. of various authors and other men Cat

• pl. N. of a people R

• (ā), f. a young woman, girl, maiden L

• N. of a guardian goddess in the family of Vara-tantu Cat

• of a Yoginī Hcat. (cf. vara-pradā)

• of various plants, Physalis Flexuosa Bhpr. Npr

• Polanisia Icosandra L

• Helianthus Npr

• Linum Usitatissimum Bhpr

• the √of yam ib

• = tri-parṇī Npr

• N. of a river MBh. Kāv

• gaṇapati-stotra, [-gaNê?za-stotra] n. N. of Stotras

• -caturthī f. N. of the 4th day in the light half of the month Māgha Cat. (prob. wṛ. for varadā-caturthī)

• -nātha, ○thâcārya-sūnu, -nāyaka-sūri (Cat.), -bhaṭṭa (V. P, ), -mūrti (Cat.), m. N. of authors

• -rāja m. (also with ācārya, colapaṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, bhaṭṭāraka) N. of various authors and other persons Cat. (○ja-campū f. -daṇḍaka, -pañcāśat f. -maṅgala, -mahiṣī-stotra n. -mūla n. -śataka n. -su-prabhāta, -stava m. -stotra, n

• ○jâṣṭaka n. ○jâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of wks

• ○jīya mfn. coming from or relating to or composed by Varada-rāja

• n. N. of wk.)

• -viṣṇu-sūri m. N. of a Commentator Cat

• -hasta m. the beneficent hand (of a deity or benefactor of any kind) MW

• ○das-caturthī, See varada-c○ above L

• ○dā-tantra n. N. of wk

• odâdhiśa-yajvan m. N. of an author Cat

• ○dârka m. ○dôpaniṣad-dīpikā f. N. of wks

⋙ varadakṣiṇā

○dakṣiṇā f. a present made to the bridegroom by the bride's father in giving her away MW

• a term for expense or costs incurred in fruitless endeavours to recover a loss ib

• mfn. (with kratu, a sacrifice) at which excellent fees are given Yājñ. i, 358 (cf. Mn. viii, 306)

⋙ varadatta

○datta mfn. given as a boon, granted in consequence of a request R

• presented with the choice of a boon ib

• m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ varadarśinī

○darśinī f. prob. incorr. for -varṇiṇī (q.v.) R

⋙ varadātu

○dātu m. Tectona Grandis Bhpr

⋙ varadātṛ

○dātṛ mfn. = -da (q.v.) Pañcar

⋙ varadāna

○dāna n. the granting a boon or request MBh. R

• the giving compensation or reward ĀśvŚr

• N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh

• -maya mf(ī)n. caused by the granting of a request, arising from the bestowal of a favour or boon R

• ○nika mfn. id. ib

⋙ varadāyāka

○dāyâka m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

⋙ varadāru

○dāru Tectona Grandis Npr. Bhpr

⋙ varadāruka

○dāruka a kind of plant with poisonous leaves Suśr

⋙ varadāśvas

○dāśvas mfn. = -da (q.v.) BhP

⋙ varadruma

○druma m. Agallochum L

⋙ varadharma

○dharma m. a noble act of justice, excellent work &c

• ○mī√kṛ P. -karoti, to do a noble act towards any one (acc.) R

⋙ varadharmin

○dharmin m. N. of a king VP

⋙ varanārī

○nārī f. the best woman, a most excellent woman MW

⋙ varanimantraṇa

○nimantraṇa n. a journey undertaken by the parents of the bride to recall the bridegroom (who pretends to go to Kāśī) L

⋙ varaniścaya

○niścaya m. the determining or choosing of a person to be a husband, choice of a bridegroom MW

⋙ varapakṣa

○pakṣa m. the party or side of bridegroom at a wedding Ragh

• ○ṣīya mfn. belonging to the party of the brṭbridegroom, a relation of the bridegroom Pañcad

⋙ varapakṣiṇī

○pakṣiṇī f. N. of a Tantra goddess Cat

⋙ varapaṇḍita

○paṇḍita m. (with śrī prefixed) N. of an author Cat

⋙ varaparṇākhya

○parṇâkhya m. Lipeocercis Serrata L

⋙ varapāṇḍya

○pāṇḍya m. N. of a man W

⋙ varapītaka

○pītaka talc L

⋙ varapuruṣa

○puruṣa m. the best of men Mṛicch

⋙ varapota

○pota m. a kind of antelope Car

• (prob.) n. a kind of vegetable Npr

⋙ varaprada

○prada mfn. granting wishes Kathās

• (ā), f. N. of Lopanindra L

• of a Yoginī Hcat

• -stava m. N. of a hymn

⋙ varapradāna

○pradāna n. the bestowal of a boon MBh. Hit. &c

⋙ varaprabha

○prabha mf(ā)n. having excellent brightness

• m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh

⋙ varaprasthāna

○prasthāna n. the setting out of a bridegroom in the procession towards the bride's house MW

⋙ varaprārthanā

○prârthanā f. the desiring a husband Śak. [Page 922, Column 3]

⋙ varaphala

○phala mfn. possessing or yielding the best fruits L

• m. the cocoa-nut tree L

⋙ varabālhīka

○bālhīka n. saffron L. (written vāhlīka)

⋙ varamukhī

○mukhī f. a kind of drug L

⋙ varayātrā

○yātrā f. the procession of a suitor or bridegroom (to the bride's house) L

⋙ varayuvati

○yuvati or f. a beautiful young woman or girl L

⋙ varayuvatī

○yuvaḍtī f. a beautiful young woman or girl L

• a kind of metre Piṅg

⋙ varayogya

○yogya mf(ā)n. worthy of a boon or reward MārkP

• fit for marriage Priy

⋙ varayonika

○yonika = kesara Npr

⋙ varayoṣit

○yoṣit f. a beautiful woman Hcat

⋙ vararuci

○ruci mfn. taking pleasure in boons (N. of Śiva) Śivag

• m. N. of a grammarian (also a poet, lexicographer, and writer on medicine, sometimes identified with Kātyāyana, the reputed author of the Vārttikas or supplementary rules of the Pāṇini ; he is placed by some among the nine gems of the court of Vikramâditya, and by others among the ornaments of the court of Bhoja ; he was the author of the Prākrit grammar called Prākṛita-prakāśa, and is said to be the first grammarian who reduced the various dialects of Prākṛit to a system) Pañcat. Kathās. &c

• -kārikā f. -kośa m. prākṛśa-sūtra n. liṅga-kārikā, f. -vākya n. N. of wks

⋙ vararūpa

○rūpa mfn. having an excellent form L

• m. N. of a Buddha Lalit

⋙ varalakṣmīkathā

○lakṣmī-kathā f

⋙ varalakṣmīpūjā

○lakṣḍmī-pūjā f

⋙ varalakṣmīmāhātmya

○lakṣḍmī-māhātmya n

⋙ varalakṣmīvrata

○lakṣḍmī-vrata n

⋙ varalakṣmīkatakathā

○lakṣmī-kaḍta-kathā f

⋙ varalakṣmīkatakalpa

○lakṣmī-kaḍta-kalpa m. N. of wks

⋙ varalabdha

○labdha mfn. one who has obtained a boon (= labdha-vara) R

• received as a boon L

• m. Michelia Champaka L

• Bauhinia Variegata Npr

⋙ varavatsalā

○vatsalā f. a mother-in-law L

⋙ varavaraṇa

○varaṇa n. the act of choosing or requesting, ŚrS

• the choosing a bridegroom Viddh

⋙ varavaramuni

○vara-muni m. N. of an author Cat

• -śataka n. N. of wk

⋙ varavarṇa

○varṇa m. or n. 'best-coloured', gold Hariv. (cf. su-v○)

⋙ varavarṇin

○varṇin mf(iṇī)n. having a beautiful complexion or colour MBh

• (iṇī), f. a woman with a beautiful complṭcomplexion. an excellent or handsome woman, any woman MBh. R. &c

• N. of Durgā MBh

• of Lskshmī L

• of Sarasvatī L

• turmeric Bhpr

• lac L

• = go-rocanā L

• a kind of plant (= priyaṅgu, phalinī) L

⋙ varavastra

○vastra n. a beautiful garment Mṛicch

⋙ varavāraṇa

○vāraṇa m. a fine elephant MBh

⋙ varavāsi

○vāsi (?), m. pl. N. of a people VP

⋙ varavāhlīka

○vāhlīka See -bālhīka

⋙ varavrita

○vrita mfn. received as a boon AitBr

⋙ varavṛddha

○vṛddha m. N. of Śiva L

⋙ varaśāpa

○śāpa m. du. blessing and curse BhP

⋙ varaśikha

○śikha (vará-), m. N. of an Asura whose family was destroyed by Indra RV. vi, 27, 4

• 5

⋙ varaśīta

○śīta cinnamon Npr

⋙ varaśreṇī

○śreṇī f. a kind of plant ib

⋙ varasāvitrīcaritra

○sāvitrī-caritra n. N. of a Kavya

⋙ varasundarī

○sundarī f. a very beautiful woman Caurap

• a kind of metre Piṅg

⋙ varasurata

○surata mf(a)n. well acquainted with the secrets of sexual enjoyment, Hit,

⋙ varastrī

○strī f. an excellent or noble woman MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās

⋙ varasraj

○sraj f. a bridegroom's garland, the garland placed by a maiden round the neck of a chosen suitor Rājat

⋙ varākāṅkṣin

varâkāṅkṣin mfn. soliciting a boon, preferring a request ib

⋙ varāṅga

varâṅga n. 'best member of the body', the head R. VarBṛ

• the female pudenda Kathās

• the principal piece or part VarBṛS

• an elegant form or body MW

• mfn. having an excellent form, excellent or beautiful in all parts L

• m. an elephant Divyâv

• (in astron.) a Nakshatra year consisting of 324 days

• N. of Vishṇu L

• of a king VP

• (ī), f. turmeric L

• N. of a daughter of Dṛishadvat MBh

• n. Cassia bark, green cinnamon Bhpr

• sorrel L

• -rūpin m.a great hero L

• -rūpôpôta mfn. handsome and well shaped

• (accord. to others, 'shaped like an elephant') L

⋙ varāṅgaka

varâṅgaka n. = varâṅga, Cassia bark L

⋙ varāṅganā

varâṅganā f. a beautiful woman MBh. R. &c

⋙ varāṅgin

varâṅgin m. sorrel L

⋙ varājīvin

varâjīvin m. an astrologer Col

⋙ varājya

varâjya n. the choicest ghee or clarified butter MW

⋙ varātisarga

varâtisarga m. the granting a boon or request MBh

⋙ vairādana

vairâdana n. the nut of Buchanania Latifolia L

⋙ varānanā

varânanā f. a lovelyfaced woman R

• N. of an Apsaras VP

⋙ varānandabhairavatantra

varânanda-bhairava-tantra n. N. of wk

⋙ varabhidha

varábhidha m. one who has a good name MW

• (ā), f. sorrel L

⋙ varāmra

varâmra m. Carissa Carandas L

⋙ varāraṇi

varâraṇi m. a mother R. vii, 23, 22

⋙ varāroha

varâroha m. an excellent rider L

• a rider on an elephant L

• a rider in general L

• mounting, riding MW

• mf(ā)n. having fine hips MBh. R. BhP

• m. N. of Vishṇu L

• (ā), f. a handsome or elegant woman MW

• the hip or flank L

• N. of Dākshāyaṇī in Somêśvara Cat

⋙ varārthā

varârthā f. (a woman) who wishes for a husband BhP

⋙ varārthin

varârthin mfn. asking for a boon Kathās

⋙ varārdhya

varârdhya wṛ. for avar○, ĀGṛ. xxi, 9

⋙ varārha

varârha mf(ā)n. worthy of a boon MW

• exceedingly worthy, being in high esteem R. [Page 923, Column 1] Contents of this page

• very costly R. Hariv

⋙ varāli

varâli m. the moon W

• a partic. Rāga W. (cf. varāḍī)

⋙ varālikā

varâlikā f. N. of Durgā L. (cf. vār○)

⋙ varāsana

varâsana n. an excellent or chief seat, a throne MBh. BhP

• N. of a town KālP

• Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L

• a cistern, reservoir W. (for vār-ās○, q.v.)

• mfn. having an excellent seat L

• m. a door-keeper L

• a lover, paramour L

⋙ vareja

vare-ja See under 1. vara, p. 921

⋙ varendra

varêndra m. a chief, sovereign MW

• Indra ib

• m. n. N. of a part of Bengal. Buddh

• (ī), f. ancient Gauḍa or Gaur, the capital and district so named (accord. to some) MW

• -gati m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vareśa

varêśa mfn. presiding over boons, able to grant wishes BhP

⋙ vareśvara

varêśvara mfn. id. sarvakāma-var○, 'able to grant all wishes') ib

• m. N. of Śiva L

⋙ vareṣudhi

varêṣudhi mfn. wearing an excellent quiver R

⋙ varoru

varôru m. a beautiful thigh VarBṛS

• mf(u or ū)n. (a woman) having beautiful thigh Kāv. BhP

≫ varaka 2

varaka m. one who asks a female in marriage ŚāṅkhGṛ

• a wish, request, boon MBh

• N. of a prince VP. (v. l. dhanaka and kanaka)

• Phaseolus Trilobus L

• a kind of rice L

• = parpaṭa or śara-parṇikā L

≫ varaṭa

varaṭa m. a kind of grain, (prob.) the seed of safflower, Canhamus Tinctorins, = 2. vara) Gṛihyās. KātyŚr. Sch

• a kind of wasp L

• a gander L

• an artisan of a partic. class (reckoned among Mlecchas or Barbarians) L. (cf. varuṭa, varuḍa)

• pl. N. of a barbarous tribe L

• (ā), f. the seed of Carthamus Tinctorius L

• a kind of wasp L

• a goose Pat. Hcar

• (ī), f. a kind of wasp Suśr

• n. a jasmine flower L

≫ varaṭaka

varaṭaka m. (KātyŚr. Sch.) and f. (Bhpr.) = varaṭa, the seed of safflower

⋙ varaṭṭikā

varaṭṭikā f. (Bhpr.) = varaṭa, the seed of safflower

≫ varaṇa

varaṇa n. the act of choosing, wishing wooing, choice of a bride KātyŚr. MBh. &c

• honouring &c. (pūjanâdi) L

• m. pl. the sacred texts recited at the choice of a priest ĀpŚr

⋙ varaṇamālā

○mālā f. (Kathās.),

⋙ varaṇaśraj

○śraj f. (Naish.) the garland placed by a maiden round the neck of a selected suitor

≫ varaṇīya

varaṇīya mfn. to be chosen or selected KaṭhUp. Kathās. Sarvad

• to be solicited (for a boon) &c. W

≫ varayitavya

varayitavya mfn. to be chosen or selected Nir. MBh. (-tva, n. ĀpŚr. Sch.)

≫ varayitṛ

varayitṛ m. a suitor, lover, husband L

≫ varayu

varayu m. N. of a man MBh

≫ varala

varala m. a sort of gad-fly or wasp L

• (ā), f. id. L

• a goose L

• (ī), f. = varaṭā L

≫ varasyā

varasyā́ f. wish, desire, request RV

≫ varāya

varāya Nom, (only ○yita n. impers.) to be or represent a boon Kathās

≫ varitṛ 2

varitṛ mfn. choosing, a chooser MW

≫ varin

varin m. 'rich in gifts (?)', N. of a divine being enumerated among the Viśve Devāþ MBh

≫ variman 2

variman m. the most excellent, best BhP. (lit. 'excellence, superiority, wotth')

≫ variṣṭha 2

váriṣṭha mf(ā)n. (superl. of 2. vara) the most excellent or best, most preferable among (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c

• better than (abl.) Mn. vii, 84

• chief (in a bad sense) = worst, most wicked MBh. xiv, 879 ; iii, 12590

⋙ variṣṭhāśrama

variṣṭhâśrama m. N. of a place Cat

≫ variṣṭhaka

variṣṭhaka mfn. = prec., most excellent or best Pañcar

≫ varītṛ 2

varītṛ m. a wooer, suitor (○tā, as fut. 'he will woo') Bālar

≫ varīman 2

varīman m. = 2. variman BhP

≫ varīyas 2

varīyas mfn. (compar. of 2. vara) better more or most excellent, chief or best or dearest of (gen.) MBh. BhP

• m. (in astrol.) N. of a Yoga

• of Śiva Śivag

• of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv

• of a son of Pulaha by Gati BhP

• (asī), f. Asparagus Racemosus L

≫ vareṇ

vareṇ (fr. vareṇyaya) Uṇ. iii, 98 Sch

≫ vareṇya

váreṇya mfn. to be wished for, desirable, excellent, best among (gen.) RV. &c. &c

• m. a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP

• N. of a son of Bhṛigu MBh

• (ā), f. N. of Śiva's wife L

• n. supreme bliss VP

• saffron L

⋙ vareṇyakratu

○kratu (vā○), mfn. having excellent understanding, intelligent, wise RV. AV

≫ vareṇyaya

vareṇyaya Nom. ○yayati (fr. varenya) Uṇ. iii, 98 Sch

≫ vareya

vareya Nom. P. ○yáti (fr. 2. vara), to be a suitor, ask in marriage (inf. ○yám) RV

≫ vareyu

vareyú m. a wooer, suitor RV

varaṇṭa

varaṇṭa See jala-v○

varatkarī

varatkarī f. a aort of perfume (= reṇukā) L. [Page 923, Column 2]

varambarā

varambarā f. the Nux Vomica plant L

varasāna

varasāna m. = dārika Uṇ. ii, 86 Sch

varahaka

varahaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat

varāḍirāga

varāḍi-rāga See varāḍi, p. 921

varāṇasa

varāṇasa See p. 921, col. 1

varāraka

varāraka n. a diamond L

varāśi

varāśi varāsi, See barāsī

varāha

varāha m. (derivation doubtful) a boar, hog, pig, wild boar RV. &c. &c. (ifc. it denotes, 'superiority, pre-eminence'

• See g. vyāghrâdi)

• a cloud Naigh. i, 10

• a bull Col

• a ram L

• Delphinus Gangeticus L

• N. of Vishṇu in his third or boar-incarnation (cf. varāhâvatāra) TĀr. MBh. &c

• an array of troops in the form of a boar Mn. vii, 187

• a partic. measure L

• Cyperus Rotundus L

• yam, manioc-√L

• = varāha-purāṇa and ○hôpaniṣad (q.v.)

• N. of a Daitya MBh

• of a Muni ib

• of various authors (also with paṇḍita and śarman) Cat

• abridged fr. varāha-mihira ib. Uṇ. Sch

• of the son of a guardian of a temple Rājat

• of a mountain MBh. R

• of one of the 18 Dviipas L

• (ī), f. a species of Cyperus L

• Batatas Edulis L

⋙ varāhakanda

○kanda m. an esculent √, a sort of yam L

⋙ varāhakarṇa

○karṇa m. 'boar-eared', N. of a kind of arrow MBh. R

• N. of a Yaksha MBh

• (ī), f. Physalis Flexuosa L

⋙ varāhakarṇikā

○karṇikā f. a kind of missile weapon L

⋙ varāhakalpa

○kalpa m. the period during which Vishṇu assumed his boar-form MBh

⋙ varāhakavaca

○kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.) Cat

⋙ varāhakāntā

○kāntā f. a kind of yam L

⋙ varāhakālin

○kālin m. a kind of sunflower, Helianthus Annūs L

⋙ varāhakrāntā

○krāntā f. a sort of sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L. (accord. to some 'Lycopodium Imbricatum'),

⋙ varāhadaṃṣṭra

○daṃṣṭra m. and (ā), f. boartoothed', N. of a disease (reckoned among the Kshudrarogas), ŚārṅgS

⋙ varāhadat

○dat or mfn. having boar's teeth L

⋙ varāhadanta

○danta mfn. having boar's teeth L

⋙ varāhadatta

○datta m. N. of a merchant Kathās

⋙ varāhadānāvidhi

○dānâ-vidhi mṆ. of wk

⋙ varāhadeva

○deva m. N. of a man Rājat

• -svāmin m. N. of an author

⋙ varāhadvādaśī

○dvādaśī f. N. of a festival in honour of the boar-incarnation of Vishṇu (observed on the twelfth day in the light half of Māgha) W

⋙ varāhadvīpa

○dvīpa N. of a Dviipa VāyuP

⋙ varāhanāman

○nāman m. Mimosa Pudica L

• an esculent √, yam L

• ○mâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ varāhapattrī

○pattrī f. Physalis Flexuosa L

⋙ varāhaparvata

○parvata m. N. of a mountain Vishṇ

⋙ varāhapurāṇa

○purāṇa n. N. of the fifteenth Purāṇa (celebrating Vishṇu in his boar-incarnation

• cf. purāṇa and IW. 514)

⋙ varāhamāhātmya

○māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ varāhamihira

○mihira m. N. of an astronomer (son of Aditya-dāsa and author of the Bṛihaj-jātaka, Bṛihat-saṃhitā, Laghu-jātaka, Yoga-yātrā, Pañca-siddhāntikā

• in the last of these wks. he takes 506 AḌ. as the epoch of his calculations) IW. 176 &c

⋙ varāhamūta

○mūta n. N. of a place having an image of Vishṇu in his boar-form Rājat

⋙ varāhayūtha

○yūtha m. a herd of wild boars Ṛitus

⋙ varāhavat

○vat ind. like a boar MW

⋙ varāhavadhrī

○vadhrī f. (prob.) a flitch R

⋙ varāhavapuṣa

○vapuṣa n. the body of a boar ib

⋙ varāhavasā

○vasā f. hog's grease Suśr

⋙ varāhaśṛṅga

○śṛṅga m. 'boar-horned', N. of Śiva Śivag

⋙ varāhaśaīla

○śaīla m. N. of a mountain, Cat

⋙ varāhasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. N. of wk. (the Bṛihat-saṃhitā of Varāha-mihira)

⋙ varāhastuti

○stuti f. N. of ch. of the BrahmâṇḍaP

⋙ varāhasphuṭa

○sphuṭa m. or n. N. of wk

⋙ varāhasvāmin

○svāmin mṆ. of a mythical king Kathās

⋙ varāhādri

varāhâdri m. N. of a mountain MārkP

⋙ varāhāvatāra

varāhâvatāra m. the boar-incarnation (in which Vishṇu, in boar-form, raised up on one of his tusks the earth which lay buried beneath the waters when the whole world had become one ocean) IW. 327 RTL. 102

⋙ varāhāśva

varāhâśva m. N. of a Daitya MBh

⋙ varāhopaniṣad

varāhôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad

⋙ varāhopānah

varāhôpānah f. du. shoes made of pig's leather Kāty

≫ varāhaka

varāhaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• (ikā), f. Physalis Flexuosa L

• n. N. of an Uparnishad

≫ varāhayu

varāhayú mfn. eager after boars, useful or fit for boar-hunting RV

≫ varāhu

varāhú m. a boar, hog RV

• pl. N. of partic. winds TĀr

• N. of a class of gods belonging to the middle sphere Sāy

variṭri 1

variṭri varimán, váriṣṭha. See p. 921, col. 2

varitṛ 2

varitṛ ○riman &c. See p. 923, col. 1, [Page 923, Column 3]

varivas

várivas varivo-dá &c. See p. 921, col. 2

variśī

variśī See bariśī

variṣa

variṣa m.= varṣa, rain &c. Uṇ. iii, 62 Sch

• (ā), f. pl. the rains, rainy season, L:

⋙ variṣāpriya

variṣā-priya m. 'friend of the rainy season, the Cātaka bird (being supposed to drink only rainwater) L

varī

varī f. pl. ( See also under 2. vara) streams, rivers Naigh. i, 13 (cf. vār, vāri)

⋙ varītākṣa

○tākṣa m. N. of a Daitya MBh

⋙ varīdāsa

○dāsa m. N. of the father of the Gandharva Nārada Hariv

⋙ varīdharā

○dharā f. a kind of metre L

varīman 1

várīman várīyas. See p. 921, col. 2

varīman 2

varīman ○rīyas. See p. 923, col. 1

varīvarda

varīvarda = balivárda ( See under balivarda)

varīvṛjat

várīvṛjat See under √vṛj

varīvṛta

varīvṛtá mfn. (fr. Intens. of √1. vṛt) turning frequently, rolling AV

varīṣu

varīṣu m. N. of Kāma-deva, the god of love L. (cf. raviiṣu)

varu

varu (accord. to Sāy.) N. of a man RV. viii, 23, 28 ; 24, 28 ; 25, 2 (only in varo, which is always followed by suṣāmṇe, and should be a voc., but, accord. to others, ought to form the one word varosuṣāman a proper N. )

varuka

varuka m. a species of inferior grain Suśr

varuṭa

varuṭa m. N. of a class of Mlecchas L. (accordṭo some 'the son of an out-caste Kshatriya', = karaṇa, q.v. )

≫ varuḍa

varuḍa m. N. of a low mixed caste (one of the 7 low castes called Antya-ja, whose occupation is splitting canes) Kull. on Mn. iv, 215

• (ī), f. a woman of the above easte Yājñ. Sch

varuṇa

váruṇa &c. See p. 921, col. 2

varutṛ

varutṛ varutra, See p. 921, col. 3

varula

varula = sambhakta L

varūka

varūka m.= varuka Car

varūtri

varūtrí várūtha &c. See p. 921, col. 3

vareṇ

vareṇ váreṇya, vareya &c. See col. 1

vareṇa

vareṇa m. a wasp L. (cf. varola)

• (ā), f. (prob.) wṛ. for vareṇya

vareṇuka

vareṇuka m. corn L

varendra

varéndra varêśa &c. See col. 1

varoṭa

varoṭa m. Ṇ. of a plant (= maruvaka) L

• n. its flower

varoru

varôru See col. 1

varola

varola m. a kind of wasp L

• (ī), f. a smaller kind of wasp L

varkara

varkara See barkara

varkarāṭa

varkarāṭa m. (only L.) a side glance

• the rays of the ascending sun

• the marks of a lover's finger-nails on the bosom of a woman

varkarīkuṇḍa

varkarī-kuṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat

varkuṭa

varkuṭa m. a pin, bolt L

varga

várga (accented only in Nigh.), m. (fr. √vṛj) one who excludes or removes or averts KaushUp

• (ifc. f. ā) a separate division, class, set, multitude of similar things (animate or inanimate), group, company, family, party, side (mostly ifc., e.g. catur-, tri-v○, q.v

• often pl. for sg.) KātyŚr. Prāt. &c

• (esp.) any series or group of words classified together (as manuṣya-vanas-pati-v○ &c.), or a class or series of consonants in the alphabet (seven such classes being given, viz. ka-varga, 'the class of Guttural letters ca-kāra-v○, or ca-v○, 'the Palatals' [Page 924, Column 1] Contents of this page

• ṭa-v○ 'the Cerebrals'

• ta-v○ 'the Dentals'

• pa-v○ 'the Labials'

• ya-v○ 'the Semivowels'

• śa-v○ 'the Sibilants', and the aspirate h, cf. varga-dvitīya and -prathama) Prāt. VarBṛS. Vop

• everything comprehended under any department or head, everything included under a category, province or sphere of. VarBṛS

• = tri-varga (q.v.) BhP

• a section, chapter, division of a book, (esp.) a subdivision of an Adhyāya in the Ṛig-veda (which, accord. to the mere mechanical division, contains 8 Ashtakas or 64 Adhyīyas or 2006 Vargas

• cf. maṇḍala) and a similar subdivision in the Bṛihad-devatā

• (in alg.) the square of a number Col. (e.g. pañca-v○, square of five, cf. bhinna-v○)

• = bala, strength Naigh. ii, 9

• N. of a country Buddh

• (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras MBh

⋙ vargakarman

○karman n. N. of an indefinite problem or of an operation relating to square numbers, Līl

⋙ vargaghana

○ghana n. the square of a cube W

• -ghāta m. (in arithm.) the fifth power

⋙ vargadvitīya

○dvitīya m. (in gram.) the second letter of a Varga ( See above)

⋙ vargapada

○pada n. a square √Col

⋙ vargaprakṛti

○prákṛti f. (in arithm.) an affected square Col

⋙ vargaprathama

○prathama m. (in gram.) the first letter of a Varga ( See above)

⋙ vargapraśaṃsin

○praśaṃsin mfn. praising one's own class or set (relatives, dependants &c.) Nīlak

⋙ vargamūla

○mūla n. (in arithm.) square √Col

⋙ vargavarga

○varga m. (in arithm.) the square of a square, a biquadratic number

• -varga m. the square of a squared square

⋙ vargaśas

○śas ind. accord. to divisions, in groups BhP

⋙ vargastha

○stha mfn. standing by or devoted to a party, partial MBh

⋙ vargāntya

vargântya m. (in gram.) the last letter of a Varga, a nasal APrāt. Sch

⋙ vargāṣṭaka

vargâṣṭaka n. the eight groups of consonants i.e. the consonants collectively RāmatUp. Sch

⋙ vargottama

vargôttama m. = vargântya APrāt. Sch

• (in astrol.) 'chief of a class', N. of the Ram and the Bull and the Twins (being the first in a partic. grouping of the zodiacal signs) Var

≫ vargaṇā

vargaṇā f. division, class, Sil

• multiplication VarBṛS

≫ vargaya

vargaya Nom. P. ○yati, to raise to a square Līl. (○gita, mfn. squared ib.)

≫ vargas

vargas n. among the bala-nāmāni Naigh. ii, 9

≫ vargin

vargin mf(iṇī)n. belonging to a class, devoted to a side or party MBh

≫ vargīkṛta

vargī-kṛta mfn. made into classes, classified, arranged MW

• (in alg.) raised to a square, squared

≫ vargīṇa

vargīṇa mfn. (ifc.) belonging to the class or category or family or party of Pāṇ. 4-3, 64

≫ vargīya

vargīya mfn. (ifc.) id. ib. (e.g. ka-vargīya, a guttural, pa-vargīya, a palatal Sch

• cf. artha-, mad-v○ &c.)

≫ vargya

vargya mfn. (ifc.) id. Pāṇ. 4-3, 54 (cf. mad-v○)

• m. a member of a society, colleague Mālatīm

≫ varja

varja mf(ā)n. (ifc.) free from, devoid of excluding, with the exception of. MBh. BhP

• m. leaving, leaving out, excepting W

• (am), See below

⋙ varjaka

varḍjaka mfn. (ifc.) shunning, avoiding MBh. Hcat

• excluding, exclusive of MW

⋙ varjana

varḍjana n. excluding avoiding, leaving, abandoning Mn. MBh. &c

• neglect Pañcar

• omission ĀśvŚr

• exception Pāṇ. 1-4, 88 &c

• hurting, injury L

⋙ varjanīya

varḍjanīya mfn. to be excluded or shunned or avoided, improper, censurable Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ varjam

varḍjam ind. (mostly ifc., exceptionally with acc.) excluding, excepting, except, without, with the exception of GṛŚrS. Mn. &c

⋙ varjayitavya

varḍjayitavya mfn. to be shunned or avoided VarBṛS

⋙ varjayitṛ

varḍjayitṛ mfn. one who excludes or avoids or shuns MBh

• one who pours out, discharger (of rain) Sāy

≫ varjita

varjita mfn. excluded, abandoned, avoided MBh. Kāv. &c

• (with instr. or ifc.) deprived of. wanting, without, with the exception of. Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ varjin

varḍjin mfn. avoiding, shunning MBh

⋙ varjya

varḍjya mfn. to be excluded or shunned or avoided or given up Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) with the exception of, exclusive of. without MBh. MārkP

• n. a stage in each lunar mansion during which no business should be begun W

varc

varc (prob. artificial, to serve as the source of the words below), cl. 1. Ā. varcate, to shine, be bright Dhātup. vi, 1

varca

varca m. N. of an ancient sage MBh. (= suvarcaka, Nīlak.)

≫ varcaḥsthāna

varcaḥ-sthāna n. (for [varcas+sth○]) a place for voiding excrement Car

≫ varcala

varcala See su-varcala

≫ varcas

várcas n. (√ruc) vital power, vigour, energy, activity, (esp.) the illuminating power of fire or the sun, i.e. brilliance, lustre, light RV. &c. &c

• colour R. BhP. [Page 924, Column 2]

• splendour, glory Kāv. Pur

• form, figure, shape L

• excrement, ordure, feces Rājat. Suśr

• m. N. of a son of Soma MBh

• of a son of Su-tejas or Su-ketas ib

• of Rākshava BhP. (Sch.)

⋙ varcasvat

○vat (várcas.), mfn. vigorous, fresh AV. VS

• shining, bright VS

• containing the word varcas Pāṇ. 4-4, 125 Sch

⋙ varcasvin

○vín mfn. vigorous, active, energetic AV. VS. &c

• m. an energetic man ŚBr

• N. of a son of Varcas and grandson of Soma MBh. Hariv

≫ varcasa

varcasá n. (ifc.) = varcas, light, lustre, colour AV. MBh. R. &c. (cf. brahma-v○)

≫ varcasin

varcasín See brahma- and su-v○

≫ varcaska

varcaska m. n. (g. ardharcâdi) power, vigour, brightness &c. MBh. Hariv

• ordure, excrement Pāṇ. 6-1, 148

⋙ varcaskasthāna

○sthāna n. = caḥ-sthāna Car

≫ varcasya

varcasyá mfn. bestowing vital power or vigour VS. AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ

• relating to varcas Kauś

• acting on the excrement, Śusr

• (ā), f. (scil. iṣṭakā) N. of partic. sacrificial bricks (at the laying of which certain Mantras containing the word varcas are used) Pāṇ. 4-4, 125 Sch

≫ varcāya

varcāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to shine, g. bhṛśâdi

≫ varcāvasu

varcā-vasu m. a partic. sunbeam VP. Sch. (in a quotation)

• N. of a Gandharva VP

≫ varcita

varcita wṛ. for carcita Pañcat

≫ varcin

varcín m. N. of a demon (slain by Indra or by Indra and Vishṇu jointly) RV

≫ varco

varco in comp. for varcas

⋙ varcograha

○graha m. obstruction of the feces, constipation Suśr

⋙ varcodā

○dā́ (AV.),

⋙ varcodhas

○dhás (AV.),

⋙ varcodhā

○dhā́ (AV. VS.), mfn. granting power, bestowing vigour or energy

⋙ varcobheda

○bheda m. diarrhoea Car

• ○din mfn. suffering from it ib

⋙ varcomārga

○mārga m. the anus L

⋙ varcovinigraha

○vinigraha m. -graha Car

varcaṭī

varcaṭī (?), f. a kind of rice W

• a harlot ib

varja

varja &c. See col. 1

varṇ

varṇ (rather Nom. fr. varṇa), cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 83) varṇayati (m.c. also ○te

• aor. avavarṇat

• inf. varṇayitum or varṇitum), to paint, colour, dye. Yājñ. Daś

• to depict, picture, write, describe, relate, tell, explain MBh. Kāv. &c

• to regard, consider Kathās

• to spread, extend MBh

• to praise, extol, proclaim qualities W.: Pass. varṇyate (aor. avarṇi), to be coloured or described &c. MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ varṇa

várṇa m. (or n. g. ardharcâdi, prob. fr. √1. vṛ

• ifc. f. ā) a covering, cloak, mantle L

• a cover, lid Yājñ. iii, 99

• outward appearance, exterior, form, figure, shape, colour RV. &c. &c

• colour of the face, (esp.) good colour or complexion, lustre, beauty Mn. MBh. &c

• colour, tint, dye, pigment (for painting or writing) MBh. Kāv. &c

• colour = race, species, kind, sort, character, nature, quality, property (applied to persons and things) RV. &c. &c

• class of men, tribe, order, caste (prob. from contrast of colour between the dark aboriginal tribes and their fair conquerors ; in RV. esp. applied to the Āryas and the Dāsas ; but more properly applicable to the four principal classes described in Manu's code, viz. Brāhmans, Kshatriyas, Vaiśyas, and Sūdras ; the more modern word for 'caste' being jāti ; IW. 210, n. 1) ib

• a letter, sound, vowel, syllable, word Br. Prāt. &c

• a musical sound or note (also applied to the voice of animals) MBh. R. Pañcat

• the order or arrangement of a song or poem W

• praise, commendation, renown, glory Mṛicch. Kum. Rājat

• (in alg.) an unknown magnitude or quantity

• (in arithm.) the figure, 'one'

• (accord. to some) a co-efficient

• a kind of measure L. (cf. -tāla)

• gold L

• a religious observance L

• one who wards off, expeller Sāy. on RV. i, 104, 2

• (ā), f. Cajanus Indicus L. ; n. saffron L. [Cf., accord. to some, Slav. [vran˘u], 'black', 'a crow' ; Lith. vârnas, 'a crow.']

⋙ varṇakavi

○kavi m. N. of a son of Kubera L

⋙ varṇakūpikā

○kūpikā f. any vessel containing colour or paint, an ink-bottle, ink-stand L

⋙ varṇakṛt

○kṛt mfn. causing or giving colour Suśr

⋙ varṇakrama

○krama m. order or succession of colours KātyŚr. Sch

• order of castes (eṇa ind. according to the order of castes) Prab

• order or series of letters, alphabetical arrangement, alphabet W

• a partic. krama or method of reciting Vedic texts ( See under krama) TPrāt

• -darpaṇa m. -lakṣaṇa and -vivaraṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ varṇagata

○gata mfn. 'gone to colour', coloured, described W

• algebraical Col

⋙ varṇaguru

○guru m. 'father or chief of the castes', a king, prince Rājat

⋙ varṇagrathaṇā

○grathaṇā f. a partic. artificial method of writing verses Vas

⋙ varṇaghanasāriṇī

○ghanasāriṇī f. N. of wk

⋙ varṇacāraka

○cāraka m. a painter L. [Page 924, Column 3]

⋙ varṇacitrita

○citrita mfn. painted with colours Śak

⋙ varṇacaura

○caura m. a stealer of colour L

⋙ varṇaja

○ja mfn. produced from castes VarBṛS

⋙ varṇajyāyas

○jyāyas mfn. higher in caste Āpast

⋙ varṇajyeṣṭha

○jyeṣṭha mf(ā)n. highest in caste Hit. iv, 21 (v. l.)

• m. a Brāhman L

⋙ varṇatanu

○tanu f. N. of a partic. Mantra addressed to Sarasvatī Cat

⋙ varṇatantramālā

○tantra-mālā f. a grammar or N. of a partic. grammar Cat

⋙ varṇatarṇaka

○tarṇaka n. or woollen cloth used as a mat L

⋙ varṇatarṇikā

○tarḍṇikā f. woollen cloth used as a mat L

⋙ varṇatas

○tas ind. by or with or according to colour &c. RPrāt. AgP

⋙ varṇatā

○tā f. (MBh.),

⋙ varṇatva

○tva n. (Suśr. Kull. &c.) the state of colour, colour (anyavarṇa-tva, the being of another colour)

• the state or condition of caste, division into classes

• the state or condition of a letter or sound

⋙ varṇatāla

○tāla m. N. of a king, Vār., Introd

• (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

⋙ varṇatūli

○tūli

⋙ varṇatulikā

○tulikā or f. 'letter-brush', a pen, pencil, paint-brush L

⋙ varṇatulī

○tulī f. 'letter-brush', a pen, pencil, paint-brush L

⋙ varṇada

○da mfn. giving colour, colouring, dyeing W

• giving tribe &c. ib

• n. a kind of fragrant yellow wood L

⋙ varṇadātrī

○dātrī f. 'giving colour', turmeric L

⋙ varṇadīpikā

○dīpikā f. 'letterexplainer', N. of wk. on the mystical meaning of letters

⋙ varṇadūta

○dūta m. 'letter-messenger', a letter, epistle L

⋙ varṇadūṣaka

○dūṣaka mf(ikā)n. violating or disturbing the distinctions of caste Mn. x, 61

⋙ varṇadevatā

○devatā f. the deity presiding over any partic. letter VPrāt

⋙ varṇadeśanā

○deśanā f. 'instruction in letters', N. of a treatise (by Deva-kīrti on the proper spelling of words with certain cognate consonants, such as ś, ṣ, s

• j and y

• gh and h), and of some similar wks

⋙ varṇadvayamaya

○dvaya-maya mf(ī)n. consisting of two syllables Cat

⋙ varṇadharma

○dharma m. the partic. duty or occupation of any caste or tribe Gaut. Mn. &c

⋙ varṇanātha

○nātha m. the planetary regent of a caste Vāstuv

⋙ varṇapaṭala

○paṭala m. or n. (?) N. of a Pariśishṭa of the AV

⋙ varṇapattra

○pattra n. 'colour-leaf.' a pallet L

⋙ varṇaparicaya

○paricaya m. skill in song or music Śak

⋙ varṇaparidhvaṃsa

○paridhvaṃsa m. (Sch.) or (Āpast.) foss of caste

⋙ varṇaparidhvaṃsā

○paridhvaṃḍsā f. (Āpast.) foss of caste

⋙ varṇapāṭha

○pāṭha m. 'letterregister', the alphabet Pat

⋙ varṇapāta

○pāta m. the dropping or omission of a letter in pronunciation MW

⋙ varṇapātra

○pātra n. 'colour-vessel or receptacle', a paint-box L

⋙ varṇapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. the blossom of globe-amaranth L

• (ī), f. Echinops Echinatus L

⋙ varṇapuṣpaka

○puṣpaka m. globeamaranth L

⋙ varṇaprakarṣa

○prakarṣa m. excellence or beauty of colour MW

⋙ varṇaprakāśa

○prakāśa m

⋙ varṇaprabodha

○prabodha m. N. of wks

⋙ varṇaprasādana

○prasādana n. aloe wood, Agallochum L

⋙ varṇabuddhi

○buddhi f. the idea or notion connected with partic. letters or sounds Sarvad

⋙ varṇabhinna

○bhinna and m. (in music) two kinds of measure Saṃgīt

⋙ varṇabhīru

○bhīru m. (in music) two kinds of measure Saṃgīt

⋙ varṇabhedavidhi

○bheda-vidhi m. method of letter-division, N. of wk

⋙ varṇabhedinī

○bhedinī f. millet L

⋙ varṇabhairava

○bhairava m. or n. (?) N. of wk. on the terrible importance of the mystical meaning of letters

⋙ varṇamañcikā

○mañcikā f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

⋙ varṇamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of colours, Mw

• consisting of symbolical letters or sounds Cat

⋙ varṇamātṛ

○mātṛ f. 'letter-mother', a pen, pencil &c. L

⋙ varṇamātṛkā

○mātṛkā f. N. of Sarasvatī L

⋙ varṇamātra

○mātra n. only the colour, nothing but colour Hit

• (ā), f. a kind of metre Sāh

⋙ varṇamālā

○mālā f. order or series of letters (esp. rows of letters written on a board or in a diagram), the alphabet L

• praśnagrantha m. N. of wk

⋙ varṇayati

○yati f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

⋙ varṇaratnadīpikā

○ratna-dīpikā f. N. of wk

⋙ varṇarāśi

○rāśi m. 'multitude or series of letters', the alphabet RPrāt., Introd. Sarvad

⋙ varṇarekhā

○rekhā f. chalk or a white substance often confounded with chalk L

⋙ varṇalīla

○līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

⋙ varṇalekhā

○lekhā or f. -rekkā L

⋙ varṇalekhikā

○lekhikā f. -rekkā L

⋙ varṇavat

○vat mfn. having colour &c. MW

• (-vatī), f. turmeric L

⋙ varṇavarti

○varti or f. a writing-pen, pencil &c. L

⋙ varṇavartikā

○vartikā f. a writing-pen, pencil &c. L

⋙ varṇavādin

○vādin m. a speaker of praise, panegyrist L

⋙ varṇavikriyā

○vikriyā f. enmity against the castes Ragh

⋙ varṇaviparyaya

○viparyaya m. the change or substitution of one letter for another MW

⋙ varṇavilāsa

○vilāsa m. N. of wk

⋙ varṇavilāsinī

○vilāsinī f. turmeric L

⋙ varṇaviloḍaka

○viloḍaka m. a plagiarist also of a dictionary L

• a house-breaker L

⋙ varṇaviveka

○viveka m. distinction of sounds, N. of a treatise on the different spelling of nouns

⋙ varṇavṛtta

○vṛtta n. N. of a class of metres regulated by the number of syllables in the half-line (such as the Anushṭubh, Indra-vajrā &c

• cf. mātrā-vṛtta) Col

⋙ varṇavaikṛta

○vaikṛta n. degeneracy of caste Cat

⋙ varṇavyatikrāntā

○vyatikrāntā f. a woman that has transgressed by intercourse with a man of lower caste, Apast

⋙ varṇavyavasthā

○vyavasthā (Siṃhâs.),

⋙ varṇavyavasthiti

○vyavasthiti (Gol.), f. caste-system, institution of caste

⋙ varṇaśāsana

○śāsana n. N. of wk

⋙ varṇaśreṣṭha

○śreṣṭha mfn. belonging to the best of tribes W

• m. a Brahman or member of the highest caste R

⋙ varṇasaṃyoga

○saṃyoga m. 'union of tribe or caste', matrimonial connection or marriage between persons of the same caste MārkP

⋙ varṇasaṃsarga

○saṃsarga m. mixture or confusion of castes, matrimonial connection or marriage with members of other castes Mn. viii, 172. [Page 925, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ varṇasaṃhāra

○saṃhāra m. an assemblage or mixture of different castes, an assembly in which all the four tribes are represented Bhar. Daśar. Sāh

⋙ varṇasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. a kind of Saṃhitā (q.v.) Prāt

⋙ varṇasaṃkara

○saṃkara m. mixture or blending of colours MBh

• mixture or confusion of castes through intermarriage Mn. MBh

• (-tā), f. a tribe of different origin, a man descended from a father and mother of different castes W

• -jāti-mālā f. N. of wk. on mixed castes

• ○rika mfn. one who causes confusion of castes by intermarriage MBh

⋙ varṇasaṃghāṭa

○saṃghāṭa or (Pat.),

⋙ varṇasaṃghāta

○saṃghāta (Pat.),

⋙ varṇasamāmnāya

○samāmnāya (VPrāt. &c.), m. 'assemblage or aggregate of letters', the alphabet

⋙ varṇasārabhūtavarṇakrama

○sāra-bhūta-varṇa-krama m. N. of wks

⋙ varṇasthāna

○sthāna n. the place or organ of utterance of any sound or letter (eight in number, as 'the throat' &c

• See under sthāna) Ragh

⋙ varṇahīna

○hīna mfn. deprived of caste, out-caste W

⋙ varṇāgama

varṇâgama m. the addition of a letter to a word MW

⋙ varṇāṅkā

varṇâṅkā f. 'letter-maker', a pen L

⋙ varṇātman

varṇâtman m. 'consisting of sounds or letters', a word L

• ○tmaka mfn. having articulate sound Tarkas

⋙ varṇādhipa

varṇâdhipa m. 'caste-lord', a planet presiding over a class or caste L

⋙ varṇānuprāsa

varṇânuprāsa m. alliteration, paronomasia Vām

⋙ varṇāntara

varṇântara n. another caste Āpast. (-gamana n. the passing into another caste Gaut.)

• another letter, change of sound Jaim

⋙ varṇāyatva

varṇâyatva n. change of complexion or colour Sāh

⋙ varṇāpasada

varṇâpasada m. one who is excluded from caste, an out-caste W

⋙ varṇāpeta

varṇâpêta mfn. = varṇa-hīna Mn. x, 57

⋙ varṇābhidhāna

varṇâbhidhāna n. N. of a glossary of monosyllables by Nandana Bhaṭṭa

⋙ varṇārha

varṇârha m. a sort of bean, Phaseolus Mungo L

⋙ varṇāvara

varṇâvara mfn. inferior in caste Mālav

⋙ varṇāśrama

varṇâśrama n. caste and order, class and stage of life ( See āśrama) Śak

• -guru m. 'chief of caste and order', N. of Śiva L

• -dharma m. the duties of caste and order W

• N. of wk. (also ○madīpa, m.)

• ○śrama-vat or ○śramin mfn. possessed of caste and order BhP

⋙ varṇeśvarī

varṇêśvarī f. N. of a goddess Cat

⋙ varṇodaka

varṇôdaka n. coloured water Ragh

⋙ varṇodaya

varṇôdaya m

⋙ varṇoddhṛti

varḍṇôddhṛti f. N. of wks

⋙ varṇopaniṣad

varṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad

⋙ varnopeta

varnôpêta mfn. having tribe or caste W

≫ varṇaka

varṇaka mf(ikā)n. painting, picturing, representing Rājat

• m. a strolling player or singer L

• a species of plant Suśr

• fragrant ointment L

• N. of a man (pl. his descendants), g. upakâdi

• m. or n. a model or specimen Kathās

• m. n. and (ikā), f. colour for painting, paint, pigment, unguent, anything for smearing on the body AitĀr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. (ifc. f. akā)

• sandal L

• (akā), f. woven cloth L

• (ikā), f. a mask, dress of an actor &c. (-parigraha m. the assumption of a mask or part) Mālatīm

• a pencil or brush for painting or writing L

• kind, description HPariś

• a woman's fragrant ointment L

• (akā or ikā), f. fine gold, purity of gold L

• n. a chapter, section of a book Nyāyam. Sch

• a circle, orb HPariś

• orpiment L

• the red colouring or paint with which bride and bridegroom are marked at weddings, the painting of the bride by the bridegroom and of the bridegroom by the bride L

• (ifc.) a letter or syllable Śrutab

⋙ varṇakacitrita

○citrita mfn. painted with colours or with a brush Śak. (cf. varṇa-c○

⋙ varṇakadaṇḍaka

○daṇḍaka m. or n. 'a stick used in painting and 'a kind of metre' VarBṛS

⋙ varṇakadāru

○dāru n. sandalwood, Harav'

⋙ varṇakamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. composed or consisting of colours, painted, Śantik

≫ varṇakita

varṇakita mfn. (fr. varṇaka), g. tārakâdi

≫ varṇaṭa

varṇaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat

≫ varṇana

varṇana n. and the act of painting, colouring &c

⋙ varṇanā

varṇaḍnā f. the act of painting, colouring &c

• delineation, description, explanation Kāv. Pur. Kathās. &c

• writing MW

• embellishment, decoration ib

• (ā), f. praise, commendation L

≫ varṇanīya

varṇanīya mfn. to be painted or coloured or delineated or described BhP. Sāh. Sarvad. (cf. śoṇita-v○)

≫ varṇayitavya

varṇayitavya mfn. = prec. Śaṃk

≫ varṇasa

varṇasa mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. triṇâdi

≫ varṇāṭa

varṇāṭa m. (only L.) a painter

• a singer

• one who makes his living by his wife

• a lover

≫ varṇi 1

varṇi (gender doubtful), gold Uṇ. iv, 123 Sch

• m. fragrant ointment L

≫ varṇi 2

varṇi in comp. for varṇin

⋙ varṇiliṅgin

○liṅgin m. one wearing the marks of a religious student W

⋙ varṇivadha

○vadha m. killing or occasioning the death of a man belonging to one of the four castes MW

≫ varṇika

varṇika mfn. in aika-v○, q.v

• m. (v. l. for vārṇika) a writer, scribe, secretary L. [Page 925, Column 2]

• (ikā), f. See under varṇaka

≫ varṇita

varṇita mfn. painted, delineated, described, explained MBh. Kāv. &c

• praised, eulogized, extolled W

• spread MBh

⋙ varṇitavat

○vat mfn. one who has painted or described &c. W

≫ varṇin

varṇin mf(iṇī)n. having a partic. colour, coloured AgP

• (ifc.) having the colour or appearance of. R

• belonging to the caste or tribe of ( See jyeṣṭha-v○)

• m. a painter L

• a writer, scribe L

• a person belonging to one of the four castes Yājñ. Kām

• a religious student or Brahnia-cārin (q.v.) Kum. Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 134)

• a partic. plant (?) MBh. xii, 2652

• pl. N. of a partic. sect Vās., Introd

• (iṇī), f. a woman belonging to one of the higher castes Vāgbh

• any woman or wife L

• turmeric L

≫ varṇila

varṇila mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. picchâdi

≫ varṇībhū

varṇī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become or be changed into an articulate sound RPrāt

≫ varṇya 1

varṇya mfn. to be (or being) delineated or described or pictured, describable Sāh

⋙ varṇyasama

○sama m. (scil. pratiṣedha) a kind of sophism Nyāyam. Sarvad. Car. (cf. a-varṇya-sama)

≫ varṇya 2

varṇya mfn. relating to or useful for or giving colour Suśr

• n. saffron L

varṇasi

varṇasi m. or f. (?) water Uṇ.iv, 107 Sch

≫ varṇāśā

varṇāśā f. N. of two rivers VP

≫ varṇu

varṇu m. N. of a river and the adjacent district Uṇ. iii, 38 Sch. (cf. vārṇava)

• the sun L

varta

varta m. (fr. √vṛt) subsistence, livelihood L. (mostly ifc

• See andhaka-, kalya-, bahu-, brahma-v○)

• the -urethra, Ksuś. Sch. (vḷ. for 1. varti)

⋙ vartajanman

○janman m. a cloud L

⋙ vartatīkṣṇa

○tīkṣṇa or n. a sort of brass or steel L

⋙ vartaloha

○loha n. a sort of brass or steel L

≫ vartaka

vartaka mfn. who or what abides or exists, abiding, existing, living W

• (ifc.) given up or devoted or attached to (cf. guru-v○) R

• m. a quail Car

• a horse's hoof. L

• (ā), f. a quail L

• (vártikā), f. ( See also s.v.) id. RV. MBh. Suśr. (here of a different kind fr. the m.)

• (ī), f. id. L

• n. a sort of brass or steel L. [Cf. Gk. ?, [925, 2] ?.]

≫ vartana

vartana mfn. (also fr. Caus.) abiding, staying &c. (= vartiṣṇu) L

• setting in motion, quickening, causing to live or be (also applied to Vishṇu) Hariv. BhP

• m. a dwarf. L

• (ā), f. See under n

• (ī), f. staying, abiding, living, life L

• a way, road, path (= vartaní) HPariś

• 'grinding' or 'despatching' (= peṣaṇa or préṣaṇa) L

• a spindle or distaff, Lali

• n. the act of turning or rolling or rolling on or moving forward or about (trans. and intrans.) Nir. KātyŚr. BhP. Car. &c. (also ā, f. Harav.)

• twisting (a rope) L

• staying, abiding in (loc.) Uttarar

• living on (instr.), livelihood, subsistence, occupation, earnings, wages Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. Hit

• commerce, intercourse with (saha) Kām

• proceeding, conduct, behaviour Sāh

• (ifc.) application of. Kir

• a distaff or spindle L

• a globe or ball L

• an often told word L

• a place where a horse rolls L

• decoction L

⋙ vartanadāna

○dāna n. the gift of means of subsistence or wages W

⋙ vartanaviniyoga

○viniyoga m. appointment of means of subsistence, salary, wages ib

⋙ vartanābhāva

vartanâbhāva m. want of means of sṭsubsistence, destitution ib

⋙ vartanārthin

vartanârthin mfn. seeking an occupation Hit

≫ vartani

vartaní f. the circumference or felloe of a wheel RV. Br

• the track of a wheel, rut, path, way, course ib. AV. ChUp

• the course of rivers RV. TS

• the eyelashes ŚBr. (cf. vartman)

• the eastern country L

• = stotra g. uñchâdi

≫ vartanin

vartanin See eka-, ubhaya- and sahasra-v○

≫ vartanīya

vartanīya mfn. to be stayed or dwelt in

• n. (impers.) it should be applied or attended to (loc.) Vcar

≫ vartamāna

vartamāna mfn. turning, moving, existing, living, abiding &c

• present KātyŚr

• (ā), f. the terminations of the present tense Kāt

• n. presence, the present time Kāv. BhP

• (in gram.) the present tense

⋙ vartamānakavi

○kavi m. a living poet Mālav

⋙ vartamānakāla

○kāla m. the present time (-tā f.) Kāś. VP

⋙ vartamānatā

○tā f

⋙ vartamānatva

○tva n. the being Present, the condition of present time Śaṃk. Sarvad

• the dwelling or abiding in (with loc.) TPrāt

⋙ vartamānavat

○vat ind. like the present time Pāṇ. 3-3, 31

⋙ vartamānākṣepa

vartamā́nâkṣepa mḍenying or not agreeing with any present event or circumstances Kāvyâd

≫ vartayadhyai

vartayádhyai See under √vṛt

≫ varti 1

varti (or

⋙ vartī

varḍtī) f. anything rolled or wrapped round, a pad, a kind of bandage bound round a wound Suśr

• any cosmetic prepared from various substances (used as a remedy in the form of a paste or pill) ib. [Page 925, Column 3]

• ointment, unguent, collyrium Uttarar. Kathās

• a suppository ib

• the wick of a lamp MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās

• a magical wick Pañcat

• a limp L

• the projecting threads or unwoven ends of woven cloth, a kind of fringe L

• a projecting rim or protuberance round a vessel KātyŚr

• a swelling or poly. pus in the throat Suśr

• a swelling or protuberance formed by internal rupture ib. (cf. mūtra-v○)

• a surgical instrument, bougie L

• a streak, line ( See dhūma-v○

≫ varti 2

varti in comp. for vartin

⋙ vartitā

○tā f. (ifc.) conduct or behaviour towards R

⋙ vartitva

○tva n. (ifc.) treatment as of Kām

≫ vartika

vartika m.= vartaka, a quail L

≫ vartikā

vartikā f. (fr. 1. varti

• under. vartaka) a stalk MBh

• the wick of a lamp KālP. (cf. yoga-v○)

• a paint-brush Śak. (cf. citra-v○)

• colour, paint ib. (prob. wṛ. for varṇikā)

• Odina Pinnata L

≫ vartita

vartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned, rounded ( su-v○)

• turned about, rolled (as a wheel) BhP

• caused to be or exist, brought about, accomplished, prepared MBh. Pañcat

• spent, passed (as time or life) MBh. BhP

⋙ vartitajanman

○janman mfn. one in whom existence has been brought about, begotten, procreated BhP

⋙ vartitavat

○vat mfn. one who has passed or spent (time) MBh

≫ vartitavya

vartitavya mfn. to be dwelt or stayed in BhP

• to be carried out or practised or observed R

• to be treated or dealt with MBh

• n. (impers.) it should be abided or remained in (loc

• with asmad-vaśe, 'in obedience to us' - 'we ought to be obeyed') BhP. Kathās. Pañcat

• it should be applied (by any one) to (loc.) MBh. R

• it should be lived or existed Pañcat

• (with an adv. or instr.) it should be proceeded or behaved towards or dealt in any way with any one (loc., gen., or instr. with saha) MBh. Kāv. &c. (mātṛ-vat = mātar4va, 'as with a mother')

≫ vartin

vartin mfn. abiding, staying, resting, living or situated in (mostly comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• (ifc.) being in any position or condition, engaged in, practising, performing MBh. R. &c

• obeying, executing (an order

• cf. nideśa-v○)

• conducting one's self, behaving, acting Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) behaving properly towards ib. (cf. guru-v○

• guru-vat = gurāv iva)

• turning, moving, going MW

• m. the meaning of an affix (= pratyayârtha) Pat

≫ vartira

vartira m. -vartīra L

≫ vartiṣṇu

vartiṣṇu mfn. = vartana or ○tin L

≫ vartiṣyamāṇa

vartiṣyamāṇa mfn. about to be or take place, future Sarvad

≫ vartis

vartís n. circuit, orbit RV

• lodging, abode ib. (= mārga Mahīdh

• = gṛha Sāy.)

≫ vartī

vartī = 1. varti, q.v

⋙ vartīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a paste or pill, &c. SārṅgS

≫ vartīra

vartīra m. a sort of quail or partridge Suśr

≫ vartu 2

vartu See tri-vártu (for 1. vartu See p. 922, col. 1)

≫ vartula

vartula mf(ā)n. round, circular, globular BhP. Vet. Hcat

• m. a kind of pea Madanav

• a ball L

• N. of one of Śiva's attendants L

• (ā), f. a ball at the end of a spindle to assist its rotation, L,

• (ī), f. Scindapsus Officinalis L

• n. a circle Cat

• the bulb of a kind of onion L

⋙ vartulākāra

vartulâkāra or mfn. of circular shape, round Pañcar

⋙ vartulākṛti

vartuḍlâkṛti mfn. of circular shape, round Pañcar

⋙ vartulākṣa

vartulâkṣa m. 'having circular eyes', the brown hawk L

≫ vartulātantra

vartulā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra

≫ vartuli

vartuli (gender doubtful), a kind of bean Buddh

≫ varttavya

varttavya n. (impers.) it should be acted or behaved R

≫ vartma

vartma in comp. for vartman

⋙ vartmakarman

○karman n. the business or science of road-making R

⋙ vartmada

○da m. pl. N. of a school of the Atharva-veda

⋙ vartmapāta

○pāta m. coming into the way Gīt

⋙ vartmapātana

○pātana n. waylaying HPariś

⋙ vartmabandha

○bandha m. a disease which obstructs the movement of the eyelids L

⋙ vartmaroga

○roga m. a disease of the eyelids Suśr

⋙ vartmavibandhaka

○vibandhaka m. =

⋙ vartmabandha

○bandha ib

⋙ vartmaśarkarā

○śarkarā f. hard excrescences on the eyelids ib

⋙ vartmābhihoma

vartmâbhihoma m. a libation poured on the track of a wheel Vait

⋙ vartmāyāsa

vartmâyâsa m. 'road-fatigue', weariness after a journey Cat

⋙ vartmāvabandhaka

vartmâvabandhaka and m. = vartma-bandha Suśr

⋙ vartmāvaroha

vartmâḍvaroha m. = vartma-bandha Suśr

≫ vartman

vártman n. the track or rut of a wheel, path, road, way, course (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c. (instr. or loc., ifc. = by way of. along, through, by)

• an edge, border, rim Suśr

• an eyelid (as encircling the eye) AV. ChUp. Suśr

• basis, foundation, RPrat. (cf. dyūta-v○)

≫ vartmani

vartmani f. = vartani L

≫ vartsyat 1

vartsyat mfn. about to be or take place Bhaṭṭ. [Page 926, Column 1] Contents of this page

vartarūka

vartarūka m. (only L.) standing water, a pool

• a crow's nest

• a doorkeeper

• N. of a river

vartṛ

vartṛ vartra, See under √1. vṛ

vartsa

vartsa (prob.) wṛ. for bārsva (adj. vartsya)

vartsyat 2

vartsyat mfn. (fut. p. of √vṛdh) intending or going to augment, about to increase or grow Pañcat

vardh

vardh cl. 10.P. vardhayati (also vardhāpayati

• below.), to cut, divide, shear, cut off Dhātup. xxxii, 111

• to fill ib. (in this sense rather Caus. of √vṛdh)

≫ vardha 1

vardha m. (for 2. See below) cutting, dividing W

• n. lead L. (cf. vardhra)

≫ vardhaka

vardhaka mfn. cutting, dividing, cutting off, shearing ( See māṣa- and śmaśru-v○)

• m. a carpenter R

≫ vardhaki

vardhaki m. a carpenter MBh. R. Hariv. VarBṛS. (also ○kin)

⋙ vardhakihasta

○hasta m. a carpenter's measure of 42 inches L

≫ vardhana 1

vardhana n. the act of cutting or cutting off ( nābhi-v○)

• ifc. after a proper N. prob. = 'town' (cf. puṇḍra-v○, and Old Persian vardana)

≫ vardhāpaka 1

vardhāpaka ni. (prob.) one who performs the ceremony of cutting the umbilical cord L. (prob.) the presents distributed at this ceremony L

≫ vardhāpana 1

vardhāpana n. (for 2. See col. 2) the act of cutting the umbilical cord, (or) the ceremony in commemoration of that act Vet. Pur

• (prob.) = vardhāpaka, presents distributed at the ceremony of cutting the umbilical cord L

⋙ vardhāpanaprayoga

○prayoga m. N. of wk

≫ vardhāpanaka 1

vardhāpanaka n. the cutting of the umbilical cord, (or) a ceremony commemorating it Pañcat

≫ vardhita 1

vardhita mfn. cut off L

• carved or fashioned (as timber for a building)

• fabricated, built Vāstuv

• filled, full L

≫ vardhra

várdhra m. 'what is cut out or off (?)', a strap, thong, leather band of any kind AV. ŚBr

• (ī), f. a sinew, leather thong L

• n. id. Śiś

• leather L

• lead L

⋙ vardhrakaṭhina

○kaṭhina n. a strap or band by means of which anything is carried, Kāl. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 72

⋙ vardhravyuta

○vyuta (vá○), mfn. intertwisted with bands or thongs ŚBr

≫ vardhrikā

vardhrikā f. 'strap, thong', a person as supple or flexible as leather Pāṇ. 6-1, 204 Sch. (Kāś. vadhrikā)

vardha 2

várdha mfn. (fr. √vṛdh

• for 1. vardha See above) increasing, augmenting, gladdening ( nandi- and mitra-v○)

• m. the act of increasing, giving increase or prosperity RV

• increase, augmentation W

• Clerodendrum Siphonantus L

⋙ vardhaphala

○phala m. Pongamia Glabra L

⋙ vardhamala

○mala m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh

≫ vardhana 2

várdhana mf(ī)n. increasing, growing, thriving MBh

• (often ifc.) causing to increase, strengthening, granting prosperity RV. &c. &c

• (mostly ifc.) animating, gladdening, exhilarating MBh. R. BhP

• m. a granter of increase, bestower of prosperity ib

• a tooth growing over another tooth Suśr

• (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• N. of Siva MBh

• of one of Skanda's attendants ib

• of a son of Kṛishṇa and Mitra-vindā BhP

• (ī), f. a broom, brush L

• a water-jar of a partic. shape Pur. Hcat. (cf. vārdhani)

• the act of increasing, increase, growth, prosperity, success MBh. R

• enlarging magnifying, strengthening, promoting KātyŚr. Hit

• a means of strengthening, restorative, comfort RV

• educating, rearing Kathās

⋙ vardhanaśīla

○śīla mfn. having a tendency to increase or grow, increasing, growing MW

⋙ vardhanasūri

○sūri m. N. of a Jaina preceptor W

⋙ vardhanasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a partic. temple or image Rājat

≫ vardhanaka

vardhanaka mf(ikā)n. exhilarating, gladdening ( See cakṣur-vardhanikā)

• (ikā), f. a small vessel in which sacred water is kept Buddh

≫ vardhanīya

vardhanīya mfn. to be increased or strengthened to be made prosperous or happy Inscr. MBh. Hariv

⋙ vardhanīyatā

○tā f

⋙ vardhanīyatva

○tva n. augmentability MW

≫ vardhamāna

vardhamāna mfn. increasing, growing, thriving, prosperous RV. &c. &c

• m. Ricinus Communis (so called sweet citron L. (also ā f.)

• a partic. way of joining the hands Cat

• a partic. attitude in dancing Saṃgīt

• a kind of riddle or charade L. [Page 926, Column 2]

• N. of Vishṇu L

• of a mountain and district (also of its town, now called Bardwān or Burdwān) VarBṛS. Pur

• of a Grāma Rājat

• of various authors and other men Cat

• of the last of the 24 Arhats or Jinas Jain

• of the elephant who supports the eastern quarter L

• (pl.) of a people MārkP

• m. or n. a kind of mystical figure or diagram VarBṛS. Lalit

• a dish or platter of a partic. shape (sometimes used as a lid or cover for water-jars &c.) MBh. Suśr

• a house having no entrance on the south side VarBṛS. MatsyaP

• (ā), f. a species of Gāyatrī metre RPrāt

• N. of the town of Bardwaln Vet

• (ī), f. N. of a Comm. written by Vardhamāna

• n. = vardhamānapura Kathās. Pañcat

• a kind of metre Col

⋙ vardhamānadvāra

○dvāra n. 'gate leading to Vardhamāra', N. of a gate in Hastināpura MBh

⋙ vardhamānapura

○pura n. the town of Bardwān ib. Kathās. Pañcat

• -dvāra n. the gate leading to the town of Bardwān MBh

⋙ vardhamānapurīya

○purīya mfn. coming from or born in Vardhamāra-pura Kathās

⋙ vardhamānapūraṇa

○pūraṇa n

⋙ vardhamānaprakriyā

○prakriyā f. and N. of wks

⋙ vardhamānaprayoga

○prayoga m. N. of wks

⋙ vardhamānamati

○mati m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh

⋙ vardhamānamiśra

○miśra m. N. of a grammarian L

⋙ vardhamānasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a Jina L

⋙ vardhamanendu

vardhamánêndu m. N. of a Comm. on the Vardhamānī

⋙ vardhamāneśa

vardhamānêśa m. N. of a partic. temple or an image Rājat

≫ vardhamānaka

vardhamānaka m. a dish or saucer of a partic. shape, lid or cover MBh

• a partic. way of joining the hands Cat

• N. of a class of persons following a partic. trade MBh. (Nīlak.)

• of a district or of a people AV. Pariś

• of a serpent-demon Buddh

• of various men Mṛicch. Pañcat

≫ vardhayitṛ

vardhayitṛ mfn. one who causes to grow or increase &c

• m. (ifc.) an educator, rearer of (ī f.) Kathās

≫ vardhāpaka 2

vardhāpaka = kañcuka pāṃsu-cāmara, and pūrṇa-pātra L

• (ikā), f. a nurse HPariś. (cf. prec.)

≫ vardhāpana 2

vardhāpana n. (for 1. See col. 1

• possibly 1. and 2. ought not to be separated) a birthday ceremony, festival on a birthday or any festive occasion L

⋙ vardhāpanaka

vardhāpaḍnaka n. id

• congratulation, congratulatory gift Campak

⋙ vardhāpanika

vardhāpaḍnika mfn. congratulatory, auspicious ib

≫ vardhāya

vardhāya ind. having congratulated Hariv. (v. l. and prob. more correct vardhāpya)

≫ vardhita 2

vardhita mfn. increased, grown, expanded, augmented, strengthened, promoted, gladdened MBh. Kāv. &c

• n. a kind of dish (?) Mn. iii, 224

≫ vardhitavya

vardhitavya mfn. to be increased &c

• n. (impers.) it should be grown or increased Pat

≫ vardhin

vardhin mfn. augmenting, increasing (ifc., always f. inī) MBh. R. &c

≫ vardhiṣṇu

vardhiṣṇu mfn. increasing, growing Śiś

• enlarging, expanding W

≫ vardhma

vardhma (or ○man), m. internal rupture, hernia Car. Bhpr. (cf. antra-vardhman)

⋙ vardhmaroga

○roga m. the above disease ŚārṅgS

⋙ vardhmavṛddhyadhikāra

○vṛddhy-adhikāra m. N. of ch.of wk

vardhipathaka

vardhi-pathaka m. or n. (?) N. of a district Inscr

varpas

várpas n. (prob. connected with rūpa) a pretended or assumed form, phantom RV

• any form or shape, figure, image, aspect ib

• artifice, device, design ib

≫ varpaṇīti

várpa-ṇīti mfn. (fr. varpa = varpas + niti) taking a pretended forn, acting artfully RV

≫ varphas

varphas n. = varpas Uṇ. iv, 200

varpeyu

varpeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrāśva, VP

varph

varph cl. 1. P. varphati, 'to go' or 'to kill' L

varmatī

varmatī f. N. of a place Pāṇ. 4-3, 94

varman

varman n. (or m. Siddh

• fr. √1. vṛ) 'envelope', defensive armour, a coat of mail RV. &c. &c

• a bulwark, shelter, defence, protection ib. (often at the end of the names of Kshatriyas)

• bark, rind VarBṛS

• N. of partic. preservative formulas and prayers (esp. of the mystic syllable hum) BhP

≫ varma 1

varma in comp. for varman

⋙ varmakaṇṭāka

○kaṇṭâka m. Gardenia Latifolia or Fumaria Parviflora L. (vḷ. karma-k○)

⋙ varmakaśā

○kaśā or f. a species of plant L

⋙ varmakaṣā

○kaṣā f. a species of plant L

⋙ varmamantra

○mantra m. a partic. formula or prayer (cf. under varman) Cat

⋙ varmavat

○vat mfn. having armour or a coat of mail, mailed MBh. [Page 926, Column 3]

• n. an unfortified (?) town MārkP

⋙ varmaśarman

○śarman m. N. of various men Inscr

⋙ varmahara

○hara mfn. wearing armour or mail, being young or of a military age Ragh.: Kathās. (cf. kavaca-h○)

• one who bears arms or despoils another of them W

≫ varma 2

varma (ifc. f. ā) = varman MBh

≫ varmaka

varmaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh

≫ varmaṇa

varmaṇa m. the orange tree L

≫ varmaṇvat

vármaṇ-vat mfn. = varma-vat RV

≫ varmaya

varmaya Nom. P. ○yati, to provide with a coat of mail Śiś

≫ varmāya

varmāya Nom. Ā. ○yate Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Sch

≫ varmika

varmika mfn. clad in armour, mailed, accoutred, g. vrīhy-ādi

≫ varmita

varmita mfn. id., g. tārakâdi

⋙ varmitaṅga

varmitáṅga mfn. having the body clad in armour R

≫ varmin

varmín mf(iṇī)n. clad in armour, mailed AV. &c. &c

• m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2

varmi

varmi m. a kind of fish (commonly called vāmi) Suśr

⋙ varmimatsya

○matsya m. the fish Varmi ib

≫ varmuṣa

varmuṣa m. a kind of fish (commonly vāmirūṣa) L

varya

várya mf(ā)n. (fr. √2. vṛ) to be chosen, eligible, to be asked or obtained in marriage Pāṇ. 3-i, 101 Sch

• excellent, eminent, chief, principal, best of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. the god of love L

• (ā), f. a girl who chooses her husband L

varva

varva m. or n. (prob.) a partic. coin Kām

varvaṭa

varvaṭa See barbaṭa

varvaṇā

varvaṇā f. (also written barb○) a kind of fly L. (vḷ. carmaṇā)

varvara

varvara &c. See barbara

≫ varvaraka

varvaraka m. (more correct barb○) N. of a man Mudr

≫ varvari

varvari m. N. of a man Cat

varvi

varvi mfn. voracious, gluttonous (= ghasmara) Uṇ. iv, 53 Sch

varvūra

varvūra m. Acacia Arabica L

≫ varvurika

varvurika

⋙ varvūraka

varvūraka See jāla-v○

varśman

varśman m. = Zd. bareśman Cat

varṣa

varṣá mf(ā)n. (fr. √vṛṣ) raining (ifc., e.g. kāma-v○, raining according to one's wish) BhP

• m. and (older) n. (ifc. f. ā) rain, raining, a shower (either 'of rain', or fig. 'of flowers, arrows, dust &c.'

• also applied to seminal effusion) RV. &c. &c

• (pl.) the rains AV. (cf. varṣā f.)

• a cloud L

• a year (commonly applied to age) Br. &c. &c. (ā varṣāt, for a whole year

• varṣāt, after a year

• varṣeṇa within a year

• varṣe every year)

• a day (?) R. vii, 73, 5 (Sch.)

• a division of the earth as separated off by certain mountain ranges (9 such divisions are enumerated, viz. Kuru, Hiraṇmaya, Ramyaka, Ilâvṛita, Hari

• Ketu-mālā, Bhadrâśiva. Kimnara, and Bhārata'

• sometimes the number given is 7) MBh. Pur. (cf. IW. 420)

• India (= bhāratavarṣa and jambu-dviipa) L

• m. N. of a grammarian Kathās

• (ā́), f. See p. 92 7, col. 2

⋙ varṣakara

○kara mfn. making or producing rain L

• m. a cloud MW

• (ī), f. a cricket (this animal chirping in wet weather) L

⋙ varṣakarman

○karman n. the act of raining Nir

⋙ varṣakāma

○kāma mfn. desirous of rain

• ○mêṣṭi f. an offering made by one desirous of rain GṛŚrS. Nir

⋙ varṣakārī

○kārī f. (accord. to L. = sravat-pāṇipādā) 'a girl with moist hands and feet, unfit for marriage' (but of doubtful meaning) GṛS

⋙ varṣakṛtya

○kṛtya mfn. to be done or completed in a year Cat

• n. N. of various wks

• -kaumudi f. -taraṃ-ga m. N. of wks

⋙ varṣaketu

○ketu m. a red-flowering Punar-navā L

• N. of a son of Ketu-mat Hariv

⋙ varṣakośa

○kośa m. (also written -koṣa) a month L

• an astrologer L

⋙ varṣagaṇa

○gaṇa m. a long series of years (pl.) Mn. xii, 54

• N. of a grammarian Cat

⋙ varṣagraṇitapaddhati

○graṇitapaddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ varṣagiri

○giri m. a mountain bounding a VṭVarsha ( -parvata) BhP

⋙ varṣaghna

○ghna mfn. keeping off rain, protecting from rain R

⋙ varṣacaryāvarṇana

○caryāvarṇana n. N. of wk

⋙ varṣaja

○ja mfn. born or produced in the rainy season MW

• coming from rain Sāh

• arisen a year ago, one year old RāmatUp

⋙ varṣatantra

○tantra n. N. of various wks

⋙ varṣatra

○tra n. 'rain-protector', an umbrella R

⋙ varṣatrāṇa

○trāṇa n. id. L

⋙ varṣadaśāprakaraṇa

○daśā-prakaraṇa n

⋙ varṣadaśāphala

○daśā-phala n

⋙ varṣadīdhiti

○dīdhiti f. N. of wks. [Page 927, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ varṣadhara

○dhara m. 'rain-holder', a cloud L

• a mountain bounding a Varsha Śatr

• the ruler of a Varsha BhP

• 'withholding generative fluid', a eunuch, attendant on the women's apartments Kāv. Pañcat. &c

⋙ varṣadharṣa

○dharṣa m. a eunuch W

⋙ varṣadhāra

○dhāra m. N. of a serpent demon Buddh

⋙ varṣadhārādhara

○dhārā-dhara mfn. containing torrents of rain, Cān

⋙ varṣanakṣatrasūcaka

○nakṣatrasūcaka m. a weather-prophet and astrologer Nār

⋙ varṣanirṇij

○nirṇij (varṣá-)., mfn. clothed with rain (Mid of the Maruts) RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ varṣaṃdhara

○ṃ-dhara m. N. of a Ṛishi ĀrshBr. Sch

⋙ varṣapa

○pa or m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP

⋙ varṣapati

○pati m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP

⋙ varṣapada

○pada n. a calendar L

⋙ varṣapaddhati

○paddhati f. N. of various wks

⋙ varṣaparvata

○parvata m. one of the mountainous ranges supposed to separate the Varshas or divisions of the earth from each other (6 in number, viz. Himavat, Hema-kūta, Nishadha, Nīla, Śveta and Śṛiṅgin or Sṛiṅga-vat

• Meru constitutes a 7th, and others are given) L

⋙ varṣapasuprayoga

○pasuprayoga m. N. of wk

⋙ varṣapalkin

○palkin m. Spondias Mangifera L

⋙ varṣapāta

○pāta m. (pl.) fall of rain Mṛicch

⋙ varṣapuruṣa

○puruṣa m. an inhabitant of a Varsha BhP

⋙ varṣapuṣpa

○puṣpa m. N. of a man Saṃskārak

• (á), f. a kind of creeping plant L

⋙ varṣapūga

○pūga m. n. (sg. or pl.) quantity of rain BhP

• a series or succession of years MBh. BhP

⋙ varṣapratibandha

○pratibandha m. stoppage of rain, drought Pāṇ. 3-3, 51

⋙ varṣapradīpa

○pradīpa m. N. of wk

⋙ varṣapraveśa

○praveśa m. the entrance into a new year MW

⋙ varṣaprāvan

○prāvan (varṣá-), mfn. giving plenty of rain TBr. (Sch.)

⋙ varṣapriya

○priya m. 'fond of rain', the Cātaka, Cuculus Melanoleucus L

⋙ varṣaphala

○phala n

⋙ varṣaphalapaddhati

○phaḍla-paddhati f

⋙ varṣaphalarahasya

○phaḍla-rahasya n

⋙ varṣabhāskara

○bhās-kara m. N. of wks

⋙ varṣabhuj

○bhuj m. the ruler of a Varsha BhP

⋙ varṣamanjarī

○manjarī f. N. of wk

⋙ varṣamaryādāgiri

○maryādā-giri m.= -giri, (q.v.) BhP

⋙ varṣamahodaya

○mahôdaya m. N. of wk

⋙ varṣamātra

○mātra n. one year only MW

⋙ varṣamedas

○medas (varṣá-), mfn. thick or plentiful through rain AV. xii, 1, 42 (-medhas AV. Paipp.)

⋙ varṣarātra

○rātra or wṛ. for varṣā-r○ below R

⋙ varṣarātri

○rāḍtri wṛ. for varṣā-r○ below R

⋙ varṣartu

○rtu (for -ṛtu), m. the rainy season MW

• -māsa-pakṣā́ho-velā-deśa-pradeśavat mfn. containing a statement of the place and country and time and day and fortnight and month and season and year Yājñ. Sch

• -varṇnana n. N. of wk. (prob. the Ṛitu-saṃhāra)

⋙ varṣalambhaka

○lambhaka m. (prob.) = -parvata (q.v.) MBh

⋙ varṣavat

○vat ind. as in rain ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 7

⋙ varṣavara

○vara m. a eunuch, one employed in the women's apartments, Kad

⋙ varṣavardhana

○vardhana mfn. causing increase of years Uttarar

• n. increase of years MW

⋙ varṣavardhāpanavidhāna

○vardhāpana-vidhāna n. N. of a section of the Lubdha-jātaka

⋙ varṣavasana

○vasana n. (more correctly varṣā-v○) the dwelling in houses (of the Buddhist monks) during the rainy season Buddh

⋙ varṣavicāra

○vicāra m. N. of wk

⋙ varṣavṛddha

○vṛddha (varṣá-), mfn. grown up in or through rain AV. VS. ŚBr. Kauś

⋙ varṣavṛddhi

○vṛddhi f. 'year-increase', birthday, t

• N. of wk

• -prayoga m. N. of wk

⋙ varṣaśata

○śata n. a century ChUp. Mn. &c

• ○tâdhika mfn. more than a century Vet

• ○tin mfn. 100 years old Hariv

⋙ varṣasahasra

○sahasrá n. 1000 years ŚBr. R

• ○raka n. id. Hariv

• mfn. living or lasting 1000 years MBh. Pañcar

• ○raya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to appear like 1000 years Kād

• ○rika mf(ā)n. lasting: 1000 years MBh

• ○rin mfn. 1000 years old, becoming 1000 years old MBh

• ○rīya mfn. id. MBh

⋙ varṣasthāla

○sthāla n. a rainvessel (?) Divyâv

⋙ varṣāṃśa

varṣâṃśa or m. yearportion', a month L

⋙ varṣāṃśaka

varṣâṃḍśaka m. yearportion', a month L

⋙ varṣāṅga

varṣâṅga n. 'year-member', a month L

• (ī), f. Boerhavia Procumbens L

⋙ varṣājya

varṣâjya mfn. 'having ghee for rain' or 'having rain for ghee' AV

⋙ varṣādhipa

varṣâdhipa m. the regent of a year Gaṇit

⋙ varṣāmbu

varṣâmbu n. rain-water

• -pra-vaha m. a receptacle or reservoir of rain-water Yājñ

⋙ varṣāmbhaḥpāraṇavrata

varṣâmbhaḥ-pāraṇa-vrata m. 'breaking fast on rain-water', the Cātaka bird L

⋙ varṣāyuta

varṣâyuta n. 10, 000 years MBh

⋙ varṣārdha

varṣârdha m. a half year (āt, after a hṭhalf year) VarBṛS

⋙ varṣārha

varṣârha mfn. sufficient for a year Hcat

⋙ varṣāhika

varṣâhika m. a kind of venomous snake Suśr

⋙ varṣeja

varṣe-ja mfn. = varṣa-ja Pāṇ. 6-3, 16

⋙ varṣeśa

varṣêśa m. the regent of a year L

⋙ varṣaika

varṣâika mfn. yearly, annual W

⋙ varṣopala

varṣôpala m. 'rain-stone', hail VarBṛS

⋙ varṣaugha

varṣâugha m. a torrent, sudden shower of rain Kāv

≫ varṣaka

varṣaka mfn. raining, falling like rain Pāṇ. Siddh

• m. or n. (?) a summer-house Buddh

• (ifc.) = varṣa, a year (e.g. pañca-v○, 5 years old) MBh

≫ varṣaṇa

varṣaṇa mf(ī)n. (mostly ifc.) raining (with astram, a missile causing rain) Hariv. R. BhP. Inscr

• n. raining, causing to rain, pouring out, shedding out gifts upon (comp.) Hariv. VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c

• sprinkling MW. [Page 927, Column 2]

≫ varṣaṇi

varṣaṇi f. (only L.) raining

• abiding

• action

• sacrifice

≫ varṣat

várṣat mfn. raining (varṣati loc. 'while it rains') AV. &c. &c

• m. rain ŚBr

• m. or n. (?) a summer-house MW

≫ varṣayantī

varṣáyantī f. (fr. Caus. of √vṛṣ) causing to rain

• N. of one of the 7 Kṛittikas TS

≫ varṣā

varṣā́ f. rain ŚāṅkhGṛ. VarBṛS

• pl. (exceptionally sg.) the rains, rainy season, monsoon (lastyear into six seasons [see ṛtu], the rains falling in some places during Śrāvaṇa and Bhādra, and in others during Bhādra and Āśvina

• and in others for a longer period) TS. &c. &c

• Medicago Esculenta L. [Cf. Gk. ?, 'rain-drops.']

⋙ varṣākāra

○kāra m. [927, 2] N. of a Brāhman Divyâv

⋙ varṣākāla

○kāla m. the rainy season R. Vās. Hit

• ○lika mfn. relative to the rainy season R. Sch

• ○līna mfn. belonging to or produced in the rainy sṭseason MW

⋙ varṣāgama

○"ṣgama (varṣa○), m. beginning of the rainy season VarBṛS

⋙ varṣāghoṣa

○"ṣghoṣa (varṣâgh○), m. 'uttering cries in the rainy season', a large frog L

⋙ varṣācara

○cara mfn. (of obscure meaning) MBh

⋙ varṣādhrita

○dhrita mfn. worn in the rainy season (as a garment) KātyŚr

⋙ varṣānadī

○nadī f. a river which becomes swollen in the rainy season Bhām

⋙ varṣāprabhañjana

○prabhañjana m. rainscattering', a high wind, gale W

⋙ varṣābīja

○bīja n. hail L

⋙ varṣābhava

○bhava m. a red-flowering Boirhavia L

⋙ varṣābhū

○bhū m. 'produced in the rains', a frog L

• an earthworm L

• a lady-bird L

• (ū), f. a female frog L

• Boerhavia Procumbens Suśr

• (vii), f. id. L

• (ū or vii), f. an earth-worm MW

⋙ varṣāmada

○mada m. 'rejoicing in the rains', a peacock L

⋙ varṣārātra

○rātra m. or the rainy season R

⋙ varṣārātri

○rāḍtri f. the rainy season R

⋙ varṣārcis

○"ṣrcis (varṣâr○), m. the planet Mars (as visible in the rainy season) L

⋙ varṣālaṅkāyikā

○laṅkāyikā (?), f. Trigonella Corniculata L

⋙ varṣāvasāna

○"ṣvasāna (varṣâv○), m. (?) or m. the close of the rainy season, autumn L

⋙ varṣāvasāya

○"ṣvaḍsāya m. the close of the rainy season, autumn L

⋙ varṣāvastu

○vastu n. N. of a section in the Vinaya Buddh

⋙ varṣāvāsa

○"ṣvāsa (varṣâv○), m. the residence during the rains Divyâv

⋙ varṣāśarād

○śarâd f. du. the rainy season and autumn ŚBr. (once -śaradáu)

⋙ varṣāśāṭī

○śāṭī f. a garment worn in the rainy season (also ○ṭīcivara

• ○ṭī-gopaka m. a keeper of such garments)' Buddh

⋙ varṣāsamaya

○samaya m. the rainy season HPariś. Vās. Kathās

⋙ varṣāsuja

varṣāsu-ja mfn. arising or appearing in the rainy season Pāṇ. 6-3, 1 Vārtt. 6 Pat

⋙ varṣāhū

varṣā-hū́ f. Boerhavia Procumbens TS

• a frog VS

⋙ varṣopanāyikā

varṣôpanāyikā f. the first residence in houses during the rainy season (when Buddhist monks suspend their peregrinations) Divyâv

⋙ varṣoṣita

varṣôṣita mfn. one who has spent the rainy season Divyâv

≫ varṣālī

varṣālī ind. with √kṛ, bhū, as g. ūry-ādi

≫ varṣika

varṣika mfn. raining, rainy, relating or belonging to the rains W

• shedding, showering, pouring down ib

• (ifc.) = varṣa, a year (e.g. dvādaśa-v○, 12 years old) ĀśvŚr

• n. Agallochum MW

≫ varṣita

varṣita mfn. fallen like rain VarBṛS

• n. rain Hariv. (vḷ. varṣaṇa

• for ○tā See under varṣin)

≫ varṣitṛ

varṣitṛ mfn. raining, one who makes rain Nir

≫ varṣin

varṣin mfn. raining, discharging like rain, pouring out, showering down, distributing (anything good or evil

• mostly ifc.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c. &c. (○ṣitā f.)

• shedding profuse tears Kāv

• (ifc.) attended with a rain of ( See sâśma-v○)

• (ifc.) ḥaving (so many) years (e.g. ṣaṣṭi-v○, 60 years old) MBh

≫ varṣīkā

varṣīkā f. a kind of metre Nidānas

≫ varṣīṇa

varṣīṇa mfn. (ifc.) so many years old Pāṇ. 5-1, 86 &c

≫ varṣīya

varṣīya mfn. (ifc.) id .(e.g. tri-v○, 3 years old) MBh. Pañcar

≫ varṣu

varṣu mfn. 'lasting' or, produced by rain' VS. (Sch.)

≫ varṣuka

várṣuka mf(ā)n. rainy, abounding in rain TS. Br. Bhaṭṭ

• raining, causing to rain, pouring out Śiś. (cf. ratna-v○)

• m. N. of a man

• pl. his descendants, g. yaskâdi

⋙ varṣukābda

varṣukâbda m. a rainy cloud MW

⋙ varṣuhāmbuda

varṣuhâmbuda m. a rain-cloud ib

≫ varṣṭṛ

várṣṭṛ mfn. one who rains TS

≫ varṣya

varṣyá or mf(ā)n. of rain or belonging to rain, rainy RV. VS. TS. &c

⋙ varṣya

várṣya mf(ā)n. of rain or belonging to rain, rainy RV. VS. TS. &c

• to be rained or showered MW

• to be sprinkled ib

• (várṣyā), f. pl. rain-water, Kauś

varṣiman

varṣiman m. (prob. in some of the following senses connected with √vṛ, 'to cover') height, length, width, breadth VS. [Cf. Slav. [vr˘ich˘u] Lith. virṣús.]

≫ varṣiṣṭha

várṣiṣṭha mfn. (accord. to Pāṇ. 6-4, 157 superl. of vṛddha) highest, uppermost, longest, greatest, very great RV. Br. BhP. [Page 927, Column 3]

• oldest, very old L

⋙ varṣiṣṭhakṣatra

○kṣatra (vá○), mfn. having the greatest power or might RV

≫ varṣīyas

várṣīyas mfn. (compar. of vriddha

• prec.) higher, upper, longer, greater than (abl.) RV. AV. VS. Br

• better than (abl.) Āpast

• very great, considerable, important BhP

• thriving, prosperous ib

• aged, old Bhadrab

≫ varṣma 1

varṣma m. PārGṛ. i, 3, 8 (varṣmo'smi prob. wṛ. for varṣmâsmi)

• n. body, form, = várṣman MW

≫ varṣma 2

varṣma in comp. for varṣman

⋙ varṣmavat

○vat mfn. having a body MBh

⋙ varṣmavīrya

○vīrya n. vigour of body MW

⋙ varṣmābha

varṣmâbha mfn. resembling the body or form (of anything) MW

≫ varṣman

varṣmán m. height, top RV. AV

• the vertex RV

• n. (várihman) height, top, surface, uttermost part RV. VS. TS. &c

• height, greatness, extent MBh. Hariv. &c

• measure W

• body MBh. Hariv. Yājñ. &c

• a handsome form or auspicious appearance L

• mfn. holding rain W

≫ varṣmala

varṣmala mfn. fr. varṣman g. sidhmâdi

varh

varh See √barh

varha

varha varhiṣṭha, varhis, See barha &c

val

val (cf. √bal, vall, and vṛ), cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xiv, 20) valate (oftener P. valati

• Vam. v, 2, 3

• pf. vavale

• ind. p. valitvā Kāv

• aor. avaliṣṭa

• fut. valitā &c., Gr.), to turn, turn round, turn to (with abhimukham and acc., or loc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• to be drawn or attached towards, be attached to (loc.) Nalôd. Gīt

• to move to and fro Hcat

• to go, approach, hasten Mcar. Śiś

• to return i.e. come back or home Uttamac

• to return i.e. depart or go away again ib. HPariś

• to break forth, appear Gīt

• to increase Sāh

• to cover or enclose or to be covered (cf. √1. vṛ) L.: Caus. valayati or vālayati (Dhātup. xix, 58

• aor. aviivalat), to cause to move or turn or roll Śiś. HPariś. Naish. Sch

• to cherish &c. W. (rather bālayati

• See √2 bal): Desid. of Caus. in vivālayiṣu, q.v

≫ vala 1

valá m. 'enclosure', a cave, cavern RV. AV. Br

• a cloud Naigh. i, 10

• a beamor pole KātyŚr. Sch

• N. of a demon (brother of Vṛitra, and conquered by Indra

• in later language called bala, q.v.)

⋙ valaṃruja

○ṃ-rujá mfn. shattering caverns RV

⋙ valakrama

○krama m. N. of a mountain VP

⋙ valaga

○gá n. a partic. charm or spell hidden in a pit or cavern, any secret charm or spell AV. VS

• vala-ga-hán mfn. destroying secret charms VS

⋙ valagin

○gín mfn. versed in secret charms AV

⋙ valanāśana

○nāśana bhid,

⋙ valasūdana

○sūdana &c., See under bala

⋙ valarasā

○rasā f. sulphur L

⋙ valavat

○vat mfn. containing the word vala AitBr

≫ vala 2

vala = vali ( See śata-vala)

≫ valaka

valaka (cf. balaka), m. or n. (?) a beam, pole KātyŚr. Sch

• n. a procession Kathās

• m. N. of one of the seven sages under Manu Tāmasa MārkP

≫ valakeśvaratīrtha

valakêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat

≫ valana

valana n. (ifc. f. ā) turning, moving round in a circle, waving, undulation, agitation, Kav. Sāh. Rājat

• (also ā f.) deflection (in astron.) Sūryas. VarBṛS

⋙ vālanāṃśa

vâlanâṃśa m. degree of deflection MW

≫ valantikā

valantikā f. a partic. mode of gesticulation Vikr. (v. l. valabhikā)

≫ valabhi

valabhi or (more usual)

⋙ valabhi

valaḍbhi f. (perhaps abbreviated fr. vala-bhid, 'cloud-splitting') the ridge of a roof. top or pinnacle of a house MBh. Kāv. &c

• a turret or temporary building on the roof of a house, upper room L

• N. of a town in Saurāshṭra Daś. (also ○bhi-pura)

⋙ valabhīniveśa

valabhī-niveśa m. an upper room Dharmaś

≫ valaya

valaya m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a bracelet, armlet, ring (worn by men and women on the wrist) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also applied to waves as compared to bracelets)

• a zone, girdle (of a married woman) MW

• a line (of bees) Śiś

• a circle, circumference, round enclosure (ifc. often= 'encircled by') Gol. Kāv. Kathās

• m. a sore throat, inflammation of the larynx Suśr

• a kind of circular military array Kām

• a branch MW

• pl. N. of a people AV.Pariś

• n. N. of certain round bones Bhpr

• multitude, swarm Kād

⋙ valayavat

○vat mfn. See latā-valaya-vat

≫ valayita

valayita mfn. encircled, surrounded, encompassed, enclosed by(instr. or comp.) Kāv. Chandom

• put round (the arm, as a bracelet) Śiś

• forming a circle, curling, whirling round Kād. Mālatīm

≫ valayitṛ

valayitṛ mfn. encircling, surrounding Dharmaś. [Page 928, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ valayin

valayin mfn. provided with a bracelet BhP

• (ifc.) encircled by, studded with ( See jyotir-lekhā-v○)

≫ valayī

valayī in comp. for valaya

⋙ valayīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, fo make into or use as a bracelet Śiś

⋙ valayīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. made into or used as a brṭbracelet

• -vāsuki m. 'one who has made the serpent Vāsuki his brṭbracelet', N. of Siva MW

• ○tâhi mfn. girdled with a serpent as with a brṭbracelet (as Śiva's hand) Kum

⋙ valayībhu

○√bhu P. -bhavati, to become a circle or circular enclosure Kir

≫ valāka

valāka &c. See balāka

≫ vali

vali (cf. bali and valī), f. (once m.) a fold of the skin, wrinkle MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. tri-v○)

• a line or stroke made with fragrant unguents on the person L

• the edge of a roof. VP

• sulphur L

• a partic. musical instrument L

⋙ valimat

○mat mfn. wrinkled shrivelled BhP

⋙ valimukha

○mukha m. 'having a wrinkled face', a monkey L

≫ valika

valika m. n. the edge of a thatched roof. W

≫ valita

valita mfn. bent round, turned (n. impers.) Kāv

• turned back again Uttamac

• broken forth, appeared Gīt

• (ifc.) surrounded or accompanied by, connected with Ṛitus. Pañcar

• wrinkled MW

• m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Cat

• n. black pepper L

⋙ valitakaṃdhara

○kaṃdhara mfn. having the neck bent Mālatīm

⋙ valitagrīva

○grīva mfn. id. Kathās

⋙ valitadṛś

○dṛś mfn. having the eyes turned towards Kathās

⋙ valitānana

valitânana mfn. having the face turned ib

⋙ valitāpāṅga

valitâpâṅga mf(ī)n. having the (corners of the) eyes turned or directed towards anything ib

≫ valitaka

valitaka m. a kind of ornament Buddh

≫ valina

valina mfn. shrivelled, wrinkled, flaccid ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ valibha

valibha mfn. id. Śiś. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 139)

≫ valira

valira mfn. squint-eyed, squinting L

≫ valī

valī f. = vali, a fold, wrinkle MBh. Kāv. &c

• a wave L

⋙ valīpalita

○palita n. wrinkles and grey hair Mn. vi, 2

⋙ valībhṛt

○bhṛt mfn. curled, having curls (as hair) R. (B.)

⋙ valīmat

○mat mfn. curled Ragh

⋙ valīmukha

○mukha m. = vali-m○ R

• N. of a monkey Kathās

• n. the sixth change which takes place in warm milk when mixed with Takra L

• -mukh m. pl. N. of a people, Pracaṇḍ

⋙ valīvadana

○vadana m. a monkey Mālatīm

≫ valīka

valīka ifc. = valī (cf. tri-valīka)

• n. a projecting thatch Kauś. Gaut

• reed, sedge (used for a torch) Kauś

≫ valīnaka

valīnaka m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L

≫ valūka

valūka mfn. (Uṇ. iv, 40) red or black PañcavBr. ŚrS. (Sch.)

• m. a bird L

• m. n. the √ofa lotus L

≫ valūla

valūla See balūla, p. 723, col. 2

valakṣa

valakṣa &c. See balakṣa

valagna

va-lagna mṇ.= ava-lagna, the waist, middle L

valamba

va-lamba m.= ava-lamba, a perpendicular W

valambha

valambha m. or n. (?) N. of a country Cat

valāka

valāka &c. See balāka

valāṭa

valāṭa m. Phaseolus Mungo L

valāsaka

valāsaka m. (prob. for ava-l○) the koī0l or Indian cuckoo W

• a frog L

valāhaka

valāhaka See balāhaka

valivaṇḍa

valivaṇḍa m. N. of a king Cat

valiśa

valiśa ○śi, ○śi See balisa

valiśāna

valiśāná m. a cloud Naigh. i, 10

valk

valk cl. 10. P. valkayati, to. speak Dhātup. xxxii, 35

≫ valka 1

valka m. (for 2. See below) = vakṭri, a speaker Saṃk. on BṛĀṛUp. (in explaining yajñavalka)

valka 2

valka m. n. (prob. connected with √vá 'to cover'

• for 1. See above) 'covering', the bark of a tree TS. &c. &c

• n. the scales of a fish L

⋙ valkaja

○ja m. pl. N. of a people VP

⋙ valkataru

○taru m. the Areca palm, Areca Catechu L

⋙ valkadruma

○druma m. Betula Bhojpatra L

⋙ valkapattra

○pattra m. Phoenix Paludosa L

⋙ valkaphala

○phala m. the pomegranate tree L

⋙ valkarodhra

○rodhra or m. a kind of Lodhra tree L

⋙ valkalodhra

○lodhra m. a kind of Lodhra tree L

⋙ valkavat

○vat mfn. having bark or scales W. m. a fish L

⋙ valkavāsas

○vāsas n. clothing made of bark Ragh. Kir

≫ valkala

valkala m. n. (ifc. f. ā) the bark of a tree, a garment made of bark (worn by ascetics &c.) Yājñ. MBh. &c

• m. = valka-rodhra L

• N. of a Daitya BhP. (prob. wṛ. for balvala)

• pl. N. of a school of the Bahv-ṛicas (cf. bāṣkala) Divyâv. [Page 928, Column 2]

• (ā), f. = śilāvalka, a medicinal substance said to be of cooling and lithonthryptic properties Suśr

• n. the bark of Cassia L

⋙ valkalakṣetra

○kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district

• māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ valkalacīrin

○cīrin m. N. of a man HPariś

⋙ valkalavat

○vat mfn. clad in bark Ragh

⋙ valkalasaṃvīta

○saṃvīta mfn. clothed in a bark dress MW

⋙ valkalājinadhāraṇa

valkalâjina-dhāraṇa n. the wearing of clothes of bark and deer-skin R

⋙ valkālajinavāsas

valkâlajina-vāsas mfn. clad in bark and deer-skin R

⋙ valkalājinasaṃvṛta

valkalâjina-saṃvṛta mfn. id. MW

≫ valkalin

valkalin mfn. yielding bark (as a branch) Bhartṛ

• clothed in a bark-dress MBh. Ragh

≫ valkita

valkita m. a thorn L

≫ valkuta

valkuta n. bark, rind L

valkala

valkala &c. See col. 1

valg

valg cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. v, 35) válgati (m.e. also ○te pf. vavaíga MBh

• aor. avalgīt Gr

• fut. valgitā, ○giṣyati ib.), to spring, bound, leap, dance (also of inanimate objects) VS. &c. &c

• to sound Pañcat.i, 71 (vḷ.)

• (Ā.) to take food, eat, Śī. xiv, 29 (vavāgire vḷ. vavalihire)

≫ valgaka

valgaka m. a jumper, dancer Mālav

≫ valgana

valgana n. bounding, jumping, galloping Ragh

≫ valgā

valgā f. a bridle, rein Mṛicch. Rājat

• N. of a woman Rājat

⋙ valgāṅka

○"ṣṅka (valgâṅka), mfn. holding a bridle MW

⋙ valgāmaṭha

○maṭha m. the college founded by Valgā Rājat

≫ valgita

valgita mfn. leaped, jumped. gone by bounds or leaps (n. impers.) Hariv. VarBṛS

• fluttering, moving to and fro Kāvyâd. BhP

• sounding well Hariv

• n. a bound, jump, spring, gallop of a horse MBh. R

• motion, gesture Bhar

• leaping for joy MBh. Śiś

• shaking, fluttering BhP

⋙ valgitakaṇṭha

○kaṇṭha mfn. uttering a pleasant sound (in the throat) BhP

⋙ valgitabhrū

○bhrū mfn. moving the eyebrows playfully Kāvyâd

≫ valgu

valgú mfn. (Uṇ. i, 20) handsome, beautiful, lovely, attractive (ú ind. beautifully) RV. &c. &c

• m. a goat L

• N. of one of the four tutelary deities of the Bodhi tree Lalit

• (prob.) N. of a place, g. varaṇâdi

• n. an eyelash L. ja, m. or

⋙ valgujā

○jā f. = avalguja L

⋙ valgujaṅgha

○jaṅgha m. 'handsome-legged', N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh

⋙ valgudantīsuta

○dantī-suta m. metron. of Indra Sch. on Kām

⋙ valgunāda

○nāda mfn. singing sweetly (said of a bird) R

⋙ valgupattra

○pattra m. Phaselus Trilobus L

⋙ valgupodakī

○podakī Amaranthus Polygamus or Oleraceus L

≫ valguka

valguka mfn. = valgu, handsome, beautiful L

• m. a kind of tree Pañcar

• n. (only L.) sandal

• a wood

• price (= paṇa)

≫ valgula

valgula m. the flying fox W

• (ā) f. a species of night-bird L

• (ī), f. id. or a kind of bat VarBṛS. Suśr

≫ valgulikā

valgulikā f. a box, chest Kathās

• = valgulī Nalac

≫ valgūya

valgūya Nom. P. ○yáti, to treat kindly RV. iv, 50, 7

• to exult Bhaṭṭ

valbh

valbh cl. 1. Ā. to take food, eat Dhātup. x, 31 (cf. √valg)

≫ valbhana

valbhana n. the act of eating L

• food W

≫ valbhita

valbhita mfn. eaten W

valmī

valmī f. (cf. vamra and vamrī for varmi

• often wṛ. for vallī) an ant

⋙ valmīkalpa

○kalpa m. N. of the 11th day in the dark half of Brahmā's month L. (cf. under kalpa)

⋙ valmīkūṭa

○kūṭa n. an ant-hill (cf. vamrī-kūṭa) L

≫ valmika

valmika or m. n. an ant-hill L

⋙ ki

ki m. n. an ant-hill L

≫ valmīka

valmīka m. and n. (g. ardharcâdi) an ant-hill, mole-hill, a hillock or ground thrown up by white ants or by moles (cf. vamrī-kūṭa) &c. VS. &c. &c

• swelling of the neck or of the chest and other parts of the body, elephantiasis Suśr

• m. = sâtapo meghaḥ or = sūryaḥ Megh. Sch

• N. of the father of Vāllmīki BhP

• the poet Vālmiki L

• n. N. of a place, Kathās

⋙ valmīkajanman

○janman and m. patr. of Vālmīki Kāv

⋙ valmīkabhava

○bhava m. patr. of Vālmīki Kāv

⋙ valmīkabhauma

○bhauma n. an ant-hill, ṢadvBr

⋙ valmīkamātra

○mātra mfn. having the size of an ant-hill MW

⋙ valmīkarāśi

○rāśi m. (Kauś.),

⋙ valmīkavapā

○vapā́ f. (TS.) an ant-hill

⋙ valmīkaśīrṣa

○śīrṣa n. antimony L

⋙ valmīkaśṛṅga

○śṛṅga n. (the top of) an ant-hill

• -vat ind. like an ant-hill, Kālśkh

⋙ valmīkasambhavā

○sambhavā f. a kind of cucumber L

⋙ valmīkāgra

valmīkâgra n. N. of a peak of Rāma-giri Megh

valyula

valyula or ○yūla Nom. P. ○layati = palyula Dhātup. xxxv, 29 Vop

vall

vall (prob. artificial

• √.val and vell), cl. 1. P. vallate', to be covered' or 'to go' Dhātup. xiv, 21. [Page 928, Column 3]

≫ valla

valla m. a kind of wheat VarBṛS. Śaṃk

• a partic. weight (3 or 2 or 1 1/2 Guñjas) ŚārṅgS. Līl

• covering W

• winnowing corn ib

• prohibiting ib

⋙ vallakarañja

○karañja m. Pongamia Glabra L

⋙ vallabrahmasūtrabhāṣya

○brahmasūtra-bhāṣya (?), n

⋙ vallamāhātmya

○māhātmya n. N. of wks

≫ vallaka

vallaka m. a sea-monster Divyâv. (cf. vallabhaka)

≫ vallakī

vallakī f. a kind of lute (often mentioned with the Vīṇā) MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ○ki)

• N. of a partic. configuration of the stars caused by the position of the planets in seven houses VarBṛS

• Boswellia Thurifera L

≫ vallana

vallana m. N. of a poet Cat

≫ vallabha

vallabha mf(ā)n. (Uṇ. iii, 125) beloved above all, desired, dear to (gen., loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• dearer than (abl.) Pañcat. iv, 28

• supreme, superintending L

• a favourite, friend, lover, husband Kāv. Kathās. &c

• a cowherd L. (prob. wṛ. for ballava)

• a horse (esp. one with good marks or a favourite horse) L

• a kind of Agallochum Gal

• N. of a son of Balākâśva MBh

• of the founder of a Vaishṇava sect = vallabhâcārya, q.v.)

• of a grammarian and various other writers and teachers (also with gaṇaka and nyāyâcārya) Cat

• (ā), f. a beloved female, wife, mistress R. Kālid

• N. of two plants (= ativiṣa and priyaṅgu) L

• (ī), f. N. of a city in Gujarāt (the capital of a line of kings)

⋙ vallabhagaṇi

○gaṇi m. N. of a lexicographer Cat

⋙ vallabhajana

○jana m. a beloved person, mistress Ragh

⋙ vallabhajī

○jī m. N. of various authors (also = vallabhâcārya) Cat

⋙ vallabhatama

○tama mfn. most beloved, dearest Bhartṛ

⋙ vallabhatara

○tara mfn. more or most beloved Caurap. (-tā f. Kād.)

⋙ vallabhatā

○tā f. (MBh. &c.),

⋙ vallabhatva

○tva n. (Mālav.) the being beloved or a favourite, love, favouriteship, popularity with (gen., loc., or comp.)

⋙ vallabhadāsa

○dāsa m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vallabhadīkṣita

○dīkṣita m. N. of a teacher (= vallabhâsārya) Cat

⋙ vallabhadeva

○deva m. N. of a poet and others (esp. of the compiler of the Subhāshitâvali, 16th cent.)

⋙ vallabhanṛsiṃha

○nṛsiṃha m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ vallabhapāla

○pāla (Śiś.) or (L.), m. a horse-keeper, groom

⋙ vallabhapālaka

○pālaka (L.), m. a horse-keeper, groom

⋙ vallabhapura

○pura n. N. of a town and of a village, Kshitîś

⋙ vallabharājadeva

○rājadeva (Inscr.),

⋙ vallabhaśakti

○śakti (Kathās.), m. N. of kings

⋙ vallabhasiddhāntaṭīkā

○siddhânta-ṭīkā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti

⋙ vallabhasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a teacher Cat

⋙ vallabbākhyāna

vallabbâkhyāna n. N. of wk. in Prākṛit (by Gopāla-dāsa)

⋙ vallabhācārya

vallabhâcārya m. N. of a celebrated Vaishṇava teacher (successor of a less celebrated teacher Vishṇusvāmin

• he was born, it is said, in the forest of Campâraṇya in 1479

• at an early age he travelling to propagate his doctrines, and at the court of Kṛishṇadeva, king of Vijaya-nagara, succeeded so well in his controversies with the Śaivas that the Vaishṇavas chose him as their chief

• he then went to other parts of India, and finally settled down at Benares, where he composed seventeen works, the most important of which were a commentary on the Vedânta and Mīmāṃsā Sūtras and another on the Bhāgavata. Purāṇa, on which last the sect rest their doctrines

• he left behind eighty-four disciples, of each of whom some story is told, and these stories are often repeated on festive occasions. He taught a non-ascetical view of religion and deprecated all self-mortification as dishonouring the body which contained a portion of the supreme Spirit. His followers in Bombay and Gujarat, and their leaders, are called Mahā-rājas

• they are called the epicureans of India) RTL. 134-137

• -vaṃśâvalī f. N. of wk

⋙ vallabhānanda

vallabhânanda m. N. of a grammarian Cat

⋙ vallabhāṣṭaka

vallabhâṣṭaka n. N. of a Stotra (by Viṭṭhala-dīkshita)

• -vivṛti f. N. of Comm. on it

⋙ vallabhendra

vallabhêndra m. N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vallābheśvara

vallâbhêśvara m. N. of a king Piṅg. Sch

≫ vallabhaka

vallabhaka m. a sea-monster Divyâv. (cf. vallaka)

≫ vallabhāyita

vallabhāyita n. a kind of coitus MW. (cf. puruṣāyiśa)

≫ vallara

vallára n. = vallura L

≫ vallari

vallari or f. a creeper, any climbing or creeping plant (also fig. applied to curled hair) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

⋙ vallarī

vallarī f. a creeper, any climbing or creeping plant (also fig. applied to curled hair) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

• a branching foot-stalk, compound pedicle L

• Trigonella Foenum Graecum Bhpr

• a kind of metre Col

• (only ○rī) a partic. musical instrument Divyâv

≫ vallarīka

vallarīka (ifc.) = vallarī, a creeping plant Bālar

• (ā), f. thin hair L

≫ vallava

vallava See ballava

≫ vallāpura

vállā-pura n. N. of a town Rājat

≫ vallāra

vallāra m. the son of a Nishṭya and Kirātikā L

• (ī), f. (in music) a partic. Ragiṇī Saṃgīt

≫ valli

valli f. the earth L. (mostly m. c. and in comp. for vallī). [Page 929, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vallikaṇṭakārikā

○kaṇṭa-kārikā f. Jasminum Jacquini L

⋙ vallija

○ja m. a species of plant with poisonous blossoms Suśr. ('pepper' or 'tabāshīr' L

• cf. vallī-ja)

⋙ vallidūrvā

○dūrvā f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L

⋙ vallimat

○mat mfn. (ifc.) having anything (as locks, eyebrows &c.) resembling a creeper Gīt

⋙ vallirāṣṭra

○rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people VP. (v. l. for malla-r○)

⋙ valliśākaṭapotikā

○śākaṭa-potikā f. a kind of plant L

⋙ valliśāstrin

○śāstrin m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vallisūraṇa

○sūraṇa m. a species of creeper L

≫ vallikā

vallikā f. dimin. fr. valli (mostly ifc. cf. aṅghri-vallikā &c.)

⋙ vallikāgra

vallikâgra n. coral L

≫ vallikī

vallikī f. a partic. musical instrument Divyâv

≫ vallinī

vallinī f= valli-dūrvā L

≫ vallī

vallī (or valli, q.v.), f. a creeper, creeping plant (often fig. applied to arms, eyebrows, lightning &c.) Mn. MBh. &c

• a class cf medicinal plants (= vidārī, sārivā, rajanī, and guḍucī) Suśr

• N. of various other plants (esp. = aja-modā, kaivartikā, and cavya) L

• (only ī) N. of the sections of partic. Upanishads(e.g. of the Kaṭha)

• = phala-vallī (q.v.) Āryabh. Sch

⋙ vallīkarṇa

○karṇa m. a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr

⋙ vallīgaḍa

○gaḍa m. a kind of fish (commonly called bholā or bālikaḍā) MW

⋙ vallīja

○ja m. N. of a class of plants (accord. to L., 'pepper') VarBṛS

⋙ vallīpada

○pada n. a kind of cloth with various markings or patterns L

⋙ vallībadarī

○badarī f. a species of jujube L

⋙ vallīmudga

○mudga m. Phaseolus Aconitifolius L

⋙ vallīvṛkṣa

○vṛkṣa m. Ṣorea Robusta L

≫ vallura

vallura n. (only L.) an arbour, bower

• a field

• a thicket or wilderness

• a place destitute of water

• a cluster of blossoms

• a compound pedicle

≫ vallūra

vallūra n. (L. also m. and ā f.) dried flesh Mn. Yājñ. Suśr

• hog's flesh L

• m. (only L.) an uncultivated field

• a desert

• a thicket

• = nakṣatra, white water

≫ vallūraka

vallūraka m. a partic. deformity of the ear Suśr

≫ vallyā

vallyā f. Eniblic Myrobalan L

valva

valva See balva

valvaja

valvaja &c. See balbaja

valśa

válśa m. (also written bálśa) a shoot, branch, twig RV. AV. BhP

valh

valh (also written balh

• √.barh), cl. 1. Ā. valhate to be excellent Dhātup. xvi, 38

• to speak

• to kill

• to hurt

• 'to give' or 'to cover' (dāna vḷ. chādana) ib. 40

• cl. 10.P. valhayati, 'to speak' or' to shine' (bhāchârthe, or bhāsârthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 97

valhi

valhi valhika, See balhi

vava

vava See bava

vavāṅga

vavāṅga wṛ. for varâṅga L

vavūla

vavūla m. Acacia Arabica Madanav. (ef. vavvola)

vavra

vavrá mfn. (fr. √1. vṛ) hiding or concealing one's self. RV

• m. 'hiding-place', a cavern, hole, cave ib

≫ vavraya

vavráya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to retire or shrink from, keep aloof RV. viii, 40, 2

≫ vavri

vavrí m. a lurking-place RV

• a cover, vesture ib

• the body ib

• N. of the supposed author of RV. v, 9 Anukr

⋙ vavrivāsas

○vāsas (vavrí-), mfn. (prob.) dwelling in the body AV

vavvola

vavvola m. Acacia Arabica L. (cf. vavūla)

vaś

vaś cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 71) váṣṭi, (1. pl. uśmási, or śmasi RV

• 3. pl. uśánti ib

• p. uśát, uśāná and uśámāna ib

• cl. 1. váśati and cl. 3. vivaṣṭi [also vaváṣṭi], 2. sg. vavákṣi ib

• pf. vāvaśúḥ, ○śe

• p. ○śāná ib

• uvāśa, ūśuḥ Gr

• aor. [av˘AzIt] ib

• 2. sg. vaśīh MBh. Prec. uśyāt Gr

• fut. vaśitā, ○śiṣyati ib.), to will, command (p. uśámāna', having at command') RV. AV

• to desire, wish, long for, be fond of, like (also with inf.) RV. &c. &c. (p. uśát and uśāná, 'willing, glad, eager, zealous, obedient'

• the former with superl. uśat-tama, also = charming, lovely BhP. [accordṭo Sch. also = śuddha, dedīpyamāna, and sv-arcita])

• to aver, maintain, affirm, declare for (two acc.) MaitrUp. VarBṛS. BhP.: Caus. vāśayati (aor. aviivaśat), to cause to desire &c

• to get in one's power, subject Cat.: Desid. vivaśiṣati Gr. Intens. vāvaśyate, vāvaśīti, or vāvaṣṭi ib

• p. vāvaśāná, 'willing, eager' RV. [Cf. Gk. ?, for ?, 'willing.'] [page 929, 2] [Page 929, Column 1]

≫ vaśa 1

váśa m. will, wish, desire RV. &c. &c. (also pl. váśān ánu or ánu váśa, 'according to wish or will, at pleasure')

• authority, power, control, dominion (in AV. personified) ib. (acc. with verbs of going, e.g. with √i, anu-√i, √gam, ā-√gam, √ya, ā-√pad, ā-√sthā &c., 'to fall into a person's gen. power, become subject or give way to'

• acc. with √nī, ā-√nī and pra-√yuj, or loc. with √kṛ, √labh or Caus. of √sthā or saṃ-√sthā, 'to reduce to subjection, subdue'

• loc. with √bhū, √vṛt, √sthā and saṃ-√sthā, 'to be in a person's gen. power'

• vaśena, ○śāt, and ○śa-taḥ, with gen. or ifc., 'by command of, by force of, on account of, by means of, according to')

• birth, origin L

• a brothel L. (cf. veśa)

• Carissa Carandas L

• the son of a Vaiśya and a Karaṇī L

• N. of a Ṛishi preserved by the Aśvins RV

• (with aśvya) of the supposed author of RV. viii, 46 (in ŚBr. &c. also of this hymn itself)

• = vālmīki Gal

• pl. N. of a people AitBr. MBh

• (ā), f. See below

• mf(ā)n. willing, submissive, obedient, subject to or dependent on (gen.) Kathās. BhP. Pañcat

• docile L

• free, licentious L

⋙ vaśaṃvada

○ṃ-vada mfn. (mostly ifc.) submissive to the will of another, obedient, compliant, devoted or addicted to, actuated or transported or overcome with (svécchā-v○, dependent on one's own will) Kāv. Sāh. &c

• -tva n. submission to the will of another, complaisance Ragh

• ○dita mfn. made compliant, fascinated Bhām

⋙ vaśakara

○kara mf(ī)n. subjugating, winning MBh. Hit

⋙ vaśakāraka

○kāraka mfn. leading to subjection Pañcat

⋙ vaśakriyā

○kriyā f. the act of subduing or bewitching (esp. by charms, incantations, drugs, gems) L

• the charms &c. so used MW

⋙ vaśaga

○ga mf(ā)n. being in the power of. subject, obedient, dependent on (gen. or comp.) MBh. &c. &c

• (ifc.) subjugating Pañcar

• (ā), f. an obedient wife MW

• -tva n. (ifc.) dependence on BhP

⋙ vaśagata

○gata mfn. subject to the will (of an. other), being in the power of. obedient (ifc.) Pañcat. VarBṛS. BhP

⋙ vaśagamana

○gamana n. the coming into the power (of another) Nir

⋙ vaśagāmin

○gāmin mfn. coming into the power (of another), becoming subject or obedient MārkP

⋙ vaśaṃkara

○ṃ-kara mfn. (ifc.) subjugating Pañcar

⋙ vaśaṃkṛta

○ṃ-kṛta mfn. brought into subjection R

⋙ vaśaṃgata

○ṃ-gata mfn. = vaśa-gata above MW

⋙ vaśaṃgama

○ṃ-gama mfn. subjected, influenced (said of partic. Saṃdhis) RPrāt

• m. du. N. of a partic. text Gobh

⋙ vaśatas

○tas ind. (ifc.) in consequence of, on accūnt of, through the influence of Bhartṛ. Gol

⋙ vaśatā

○tā f. subjection, the being under control of, dependence on (gen. or comp.) MBh. Cat

• the having power over (loc.) Kāv. (vḷ.)

⋙ vaśatva

○tva n. (ifc.) the being under the control of VarBṛS

⋙ vaśanī

○nī́ mfn. performing the will (of another), subject, vessal of (with gen.) RV. x, 16, 2

⋙ vaśavartin

○vartin mfn. being under the control of. acting obediently to the will of, obsequious, subject (with gen. or comp.). MBh. R. &c

• (ifc.) having power over, ruling Lalit

• having power over all, too powerful ib

• m. N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ

• of a Brāhmin or Mahā-BrṭBrāhmin Lalit

• sg. (scil. gaṇa) or pl. a partic. class of gods in the third Manv-antara VP

⋙ vaśastha

○stha mfn. being under the control (of another) MBh

⋙ vaśāgata

vaśâgata mfn. gone or lying along (a road

• See mārga-v○)

⋙ vaśāḍhyaka

vaśâḍhyaka wṛ. for vasâḍh○, q.v

⋙ vaśānuga

vaśânuga mf(ā)n. following one's own will CūlUp

• obedient or subject to the will of, submissive to (with gen. or ifc.) Mn. MBh. R. Pur

• = -vaśâgata above (in mārga-vaśânuga)

• m. (ā), f. a male or female servant MW

⋙ vaśāpāyin

vaśāpāyin wṛ. for vasā-p○ (q.v.)

⋙ vaśāyāta

vaśâyāta mfn. (ifc.) come in consequence of. Kathās

• lying along (cf. mārga-v○)

⋙ vaśāroha

vaśâroha wṛ. for vasâr○ (q.v.)

⋙ vaśendriya

vaśêndriya mfn. one who has the command of his senses (-tva, n.) R

≫ vaśakā

vaśakā f. an obedient wife L

≫ vaśana

vaśana n. wishing, desiring, willing &c. Pāṇ. 3-3, 58 Vārtt. 3 Sch

≫ vaśanīya

vaśanīya mfn. to be wished or willed MW

≫ vaśāyita

vaśāyita mfn. (?) L

≫ vaśi 1

vaśí mfn. = kānta VS. (Mahīdh.)

• m. subjugation, fascination, bewitching, holding others in magical submission to the will MW

• n. = vaśi-tva L

• the state of being subject, subjection MW

≫ vaśi 2

vaśi in comp. for vaśin

⋙ vaśitā

○tā f. subjugation, dominion W

• the supernatural power of subduing all to one's own will, unbounded power of (comp

• a Bodhi-sattva is said to have 10 Vaśitās, viz. āyur-, citta-, pariṣkāra-, dharma-, ṛddhi-, janma-, adhimukti-, praṇidhāna-, karma-, and jāna-v○ Dharmas. 74) BhP. Buddh

• subduing by the use of magical means, fascinating, bewitching W

⋙ vaśitva

○tva n. freedom of will, the being one's own master MBh. Hariv. [Page 929, Column 3]

• power or dominion over (loc.) Sarvad

• the supernatural power of subduing to one's own will MārkP. Pañcar. &c

• mastery of one's self, self-command Kum. MārkP

• subduing by magical means, fascinating, bewitching MW

⋙ vaśiprāpta

○prâpta mfn. having power over (also ifc.) Divyâv

⋙ vaśiman

○man m. the supernatural power of subduing to one's own will MārkP

≫ vaśika

vaśika mfn. void, empty Hcar. (written also vasika

• cf. vaśín,)

• (ā), f. aloe wood MW

≫ vaśitṛ

vaśitṛ mfn. having one's will free, independent BhP

≫ vaśin

vaśín mfn. having will or power, having authority, a ruler, lord ('over', gen.) RV. AV. Br. &c

• compliant, obedient VS. TS. Vet

• master of one's self having the mastery of one's passions MBh. Kāv. &c

• void, empty (properly 'at disposal') KātyŚr

• m. a ruler, See above

• a sage with subdued passions W

• N. of a son of Kṛiti BhP

• (ínī), f. a mistress RV

• a parasite plant L

• Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L

≫ vaśī 1

vaśī f. in urvásī, q.v

≫ vaśī 2

vaśī́ in comp. for i. vaśa

⋙ vaśīkara

○kara mfn. bringing into subjection, subjugating, (ifc.) making any one subject to one's will MBh. Pañcar

• -prakaraṇa n. -vārāhī f. N. of wks

⋙ vaśīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the act of making subject, subjugating, bewitching (by means of spells &c.), overcoming by charms and incantations &c. (with gen. or ifc.) PārGṛ. R. Pañcat. &c

⋙ vaśīkāra

○kāra m. id. Yogas. Kathās. &c

⋙ vaśīkṛ

○√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to reduce to subjection, subdue TBr. &c. &c

⋙ vaśīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. brought into subjection, subdued MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c

• bewitched, enchanted, fascinated W

⋙ vaśīkṛti

○kṛti (MBh.) or (Cat.), f. = -karaṇa above

⋙ vaśīkriyā

○kriyā (Cat.), f. = -karaṇa above

⋙ vaśībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become subject to another's will Kām. Vcar. Inscr

⋙ vaśībhuta

○bhuta mfn. become subject, subject, obedient Cāṇ. Pañcar

• become powerful Buddh

≫ vaśīra

vaśīra m. Achyranthes Aspera L

• Scindapsus Officinalis L. (cf. vasira)

≫ vaścika

vaścika m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat

≫ vaśmasā

vaśmasā ind., g. ūry-ādi

≫ vaśya

vaśya mfn. to be subjected &c

• subdued, tamed, humbled

• being under control, obedient to another's will, dutiful, docile, tame, humble, at the disposal of (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a dependent, slave MW

• N. of a son of Āgnīdhra MārkP

• (ā), f. a docile and obedient wife W

• (ā), f. (Cat.) or n. (ib. Prab.) the supernatural power of subjecting to one's own will, any act (such as the repetition of spells) performed with that object VarBṛS. Gṛihyās

• cloves W

⋙ vaśyakara

○kara mfn. giving power over others Cat

⋙ vaśyakarman

○karman n. the act of subjecting to one's will (by spells &c.) Cat

⋙ vaśyakārin

○kārin mfn

⋙ vaśyakara

○kara L

⋙ vaśyatā

○tā f. (MBh. Hariv. R. &c.) or (MBh. R.) the being under the control of (gen. or comp.), fitness for subjection, obedience, humility

⋙ vaśyatva

○tva n. (MBh. R.) the being under the control of (gen. or comp.), fitness for subjection, obedience, humility

⋙ vaśyātman

vaśyâtman mfn. of subdued mind Bhag

≫ vaśyaka

vaśyaka mf(ā)n. obedient, dutiful L

• = vaśya above MW

• (ā), f. an obedient wife ib

• n. vaśya-karman above Cat

≫ vaṣṭi

vaṣṭi mfn. (fr. √vaś) eager, desirous RV. v, 79, 5

vaśa 2

vaśa n. (cf. vasā) liquid fat, grease AV. AitBr. Kāṭh

vaśā

vaśā́ f. (rather fr. √vāś, as 'the lowing animal', than fr. √vaś) a cow (esp. barren) RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS

• (with ávii) a ewe TS. TBr

• a female elephant Vikr. Kathās

• a barren woman Mn. viii, 28

• any woman or wife L

• a daughter L

• Premna Spinosa and Longifolia L. [Cf., accord. to some, Lat. vacca.]

⋙ vaśājāta

○jātá n. a kind of cow AV

⋙ vaśātva

○tvá n. the being a cow MaitrS

⋙ vaśānna

○"ṣnna (vaśấnna), mfn. eating cows RV

⋙ vaśābhoga

○bhogá m. use of a cow AV

⋙ vaśāmakha

○makha m. the son of a Śūdra and a Kuvādushkī (?) L

⋙ vaśāmat

○mat mfn. g. yavâdi

≫ vaśatamā

vaśá-tamā f. (for vaśā-t○) the best cow AV. xii, 4, 42

vaśāku

vaśāku wṛ. for vāśāku

vaśātala

vaśātala m. pl. N. of a people MBh

vaśāti

vaśāti &c., wṛ. for vasāti

vaśira

vaśira wṛ. for vasira

vaśiṣṭha

vaśiṣṭha wṛ. for vasiṣṭha

vasīra

vasīra m. Achyranthes Aspera L

• Scindapsus Officinalis L. (cf. vasira). [Page 930, Column 1] Contents of this page

vaścika

vaścika m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat

vaśmasā

vaśmasā ind., g. ūry-ādi

vaṣ

vaṣ (also written baṣ), cl. 1. P. vaṣati, to hurt, strike, kill Dhātup. xvii, 40

vaṣaṭ

váṣaṭ ind. (accord. to some fr. √1. vah

• 2. vaṭ and vauṣaṭ) an exclamation uttered by the Hotṛi priest at the end of the sacrificial verse (on hearing which the Adhvaryu priest casts the oblation offered to the deity into the fire

• it is joined with a dat., e.g. pūṣṇe vaṣaṭ

• with √kṛ, to utter the exclamation vaṣaṭ') RV. VS. Br. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. Pur

⋙ vaṣaṭkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the utterance of Vashaṭ Jaim. Sch

⋙ vaṣaṭkartṛ

○kartṛ́ m. the priest who makes the oblation with Vashaṭ ŚBr. ŚrS

⋙ vaṣaṭkāra

○kārá m. the exclamation VṭVashaṭ (also personified as a deity) VS. AV. Br. &c

• -kriyā f. an oblation accompanied with the utterance of VṭVashaṭ ĀśvŚr

• váṣaṭ--nidhana n. N. of various Sāmans ArshBr

• ○rin, m.= -kartri Lāṭy

⋙ vaṣaṭkṛta

○kṛta (váṣaṭ-), mfn. offered in fire with Vashaṭ RV

⋙ vaṣaṭkṛti

○kṛti (váṣaṭ-), f. = -kāra ib. (ind. i, 14, 8)

⋙ vaṣaṭkṛtya

○kṛtya n. (ind.) Vashaṭ should be uttered AitBr

⋙ vaṣaṭkriyā

○kriyā f. = kāra-kriyā MārkP

vaṣk

vaṣk cl. 1. Ā. vaṣkate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27 (vḷ. for vask)

vaṣkaya

vaṣkaya ○kayaṇi, ○kiha, See baṣkáya &c

vas 1

vas (encl.) acc. dat. gen. pl. of 2nd pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 21, 24 &c.) RV. &c. &c

vas 2

vas (a Vedic √connected with √1. uṣ, q.v

• not in Dhātup.), cl. 6. P., uccháti (pf. uvā́sa, ūṣúḥ RV. &c

• aor. avāt [?] AV

• avasran RV

• Cond. avatsyat ŚBr

• Ved. Inf. vástave, -úṣi), to shine, grow bright (esp. applied to the dawn) RV

• to bestow by shining upon (dat.) ib. i, 113, 7

• (with dūré) to drive away by shining ib. vii, 77, 4: Caus. vāsáyati, to cause to shine RV. [Cf. vasar in vasar-han

• Gk. ? for ? ; [930, 1] Lat. ve1r &c.]

≫ uṣ

uṣ

⋙ uṣa

uṣa

⋙ uṣas

uṣás 1

⋙ uṣita

uṣita See under √1. uṣ

≫ vasanta

vasantá m. (n., g. ardharcâdi) 'brilliant (season)', spring (comprising, accord. to some, the months Caīra and Vaisākha or from the middle of March to that of May, See ṛtu

• often personified and considered as a friend or attendant of Kāmadeva, the god of love) RV. &c. &c

• a partic. metre (4 times ?) Col

• a partic. time (in music) L

• diarrhoea L

• N. of a man Rājat

⋙ vasantakāla

○kāla m. spring-time, vernal season R

⋙ vasantakusama

○kusama m. 'having blossoms in spring', Cordia Latifolia or Myxa L

• ○mâkara. m. a partic. mixture L

⋙ vasantagandhi

○gandhi or m. N. of a Buddha Lalit

⋙ vasantagandhin

○ganḍdhin m. N. of a Buddha Lalit

⋙ vasantaghoṣa

○ghoṣa or m. 'singing in spring', the Koil or Indian cuckoo L

⋙ vasantaghoṣin

○ghoṣin m. 'singing in spring', the Koil or Indian cuckoo L

⋙ vasantaja

○ja mfn. born or produced in spṭspring W

• (ā), f. a kind of jasmine L

• a festival in honour of the god of love W. (cf. vasantôtsava)

⋙ vasantatilaka

○tilaka n. the ornament of spring Chandom

• the blossom of the Tilaka VarBṛS

• a partic. mixture L

• (also ā f.) a kind of metre (four times ?) Piṅg

• m. N. of a man Kathās

• -tantra n. N. of a Buddhist wk

• -bhāṇa m. N. of a drama

⋙ vasantadūta

○dūta m. (only L.) 'spṭspring-messenger', the Indian cuckoo ( See kokila)

• the mango tree

• the month Caitra (March-April)

• the 5th Rāga or the musical mode Hindola (ī), f. the female of the Indian cuckoo

• Gaertnera Racemosa

• Bignonia Suaveoleus

• a plant like the Premna Spinosa

⋙ vasantadeva

○deva m. N. of a king and poet Cat

⋙ vasantadru

○dru or m. 'spring-tree', the mango (blossoming in March or April) L

⋙ vasantadruma

○druma m. 'spring-tree', the mango (blossoming in March or April) L

⋙ vasantapañcamī

○pañcamī f. a festival held on the 5th of the light half of the month Māgha RTL. 429

• -pūjā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks

⋙ vasantapura

○pura n. N. of a town Hpariś

⋙ vasantapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. a spring-flower Kum

• a kind of Kadaniba L

⋙ vasantabandhu

○bandhu m. 'friend of Spring', N. of Kāma-deva (god of love) Daś

⋙ vasantabhānu

○bhānu n. N. of a king ib

⋙ vasantabhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vasantamadana

○madana n. a plant resembling the Premna Spinosa L

⋙ vasantamahotsava

○mahôtsava m. the great spṭspring-festival to honour of the love-god) Ratnâv. (cf. vasantôtsava)

⋙ vasantamandanī

○mandanī f. = -madanā L

⋙ vasantamālatirasa

○mālati-rasa m. a partic. mixture L

⋙ vasantamālikā

○mālikā f. a kind of metre Piṅg

⋙ vasantamāsa

○māsa m. N. of the 9th ninth L

⋙ vasantayātrā

○yātrā f. a spring-procession W

⋙ vasantayodha

○yodha m. 'spring-combatant', the god of love Ṛitus. [Page 930, Column 2]

⋙ vasantarāja

○rāja m. spring compared to a king Siṃhâs

• N. of a king of Kumāra-giri (author of the -rājīya-nātya-śāstra) Cat

• (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors

• -cikitsā f. N. of a medical wk

⋙ vasantartu

○rtu (for ṛtu), m. spring-season Cat

⋙ vasantalatā

○latā or (Dhūrtan.),

⋙ vasantalatikā

○latikā (Dhūrtan.),

⋙ vasantalekhā

○lekhā (Sāh.), f. N. of women

⋙ vasantavarṇana

○varṇana n. 'description of spring', N. of a poem

⋙ vasantavitala

○vitala m. N. of a form of Vishṇu W

⋙ vasantavilāsa

○vilāsa m. N. of a poem

⋙ vasantavraṇa

○vraṇa n. 'spṭspring-pustule', small-pox L

⋙ vasantavrata

○vrata n. spṭspring-observance Cat

⋙ vasantaśākhin

○śākhin m. = -dru Dharmaś

⋙ vasantaśekhara

○śekhara m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara Cat

⋙ vasantaśrī

○śrī f. the pomp or beauty of spring Kāvyâd

⋙ vasantasakha

○sakha m. = -bandhu L

• N. of the wind blowing from the Malaya mountains Vikr

⋙ vasantasamaya

○samaya m.= -kāla Ratnâv

• ○yôtsava m. the festive time of spring Kathās

⋙ vasantasahāya

○sahāya m. = -bandhu Daś

⋙ vasantasena

○sena m. N. of a king Kathās

• (ā), f. N. of various women Mṛicch. Vās., Introd

⋙ vasantācārya

vasantâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat

⋙ vasantādhyayana

vasantâdhyayana n. studying in spring Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 63

⋙ vasantotsava

vasantôtsava m. spring-rejoicings, spring festival (formerly held on the full moon of Caitra, but now of Phālguna, and = Dola-yātrā or Holī IW. 430) Śak. Kathās

• -carita n. N. of wk

≫ vasantaka

vasantaka m. (ifc. fem. ā) spring Ratnâ

• a partic. tree, a species of Śyonāka L

• N. of a man, Ratuâv

• (ikā), f. wṛ. for vāsantikā

≫ vasantā

vasántā (or ○tā́), ind. in spring TS. ŚBr. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 39 Sch.)

≫ vasar

vasar = uṣar, q.v

⋙ vasarhan

○hán striking in the dawn, destroying (nocturnal demons) at dawn RV. i, 122, 3

≫ vasavāna

vásavāna m. (fr. 1. vasu) a possessor or preserver of wealth (also with vávas) RV

≫ vasavya

vasavyá mfn. (prob.) wealthy, affluent (applied to Agni, Soma and Sūrya) TS

• n. riches, wealth RV

≫ vasā

vásā or (sometimes written vaśā), f. 'shining', 'white', the serum or marrow of the flesh (considered by some as distinct from that of the bones by others as the same), marrow, fat, grease, lard, suet, melted fat, any fatty or oily substance VS. &c. &c

⋙ vasā

vasā́ (sometimes written vaśā), f. 'shining', 'white', the serum or marrow of the flesh (considered by some as distinct from that of the bones by others as the same), marrow, fat, grease, lard, suet, melted fat, any fatty or oily substance VS. &c. &c

• brain Kathās

• a partic. √similar to ginger L

• N. of a river MBh

⋙ vasāketu

○ketu m. a partic. comet VarBṛS

⋙ vasāgraha

○graha m. a ladleful of melted fat KātyŚr

⋙ vasāchaṭā

○chaṭā f. the mass of the brain MW

⋙ vasāḍhya

○"ṣḍhya or (vasâḍh○), m. Delphinus Gatigeticus L

⋙ vasāḍhyaka

○"ṣḍhyaka (vasâḍh○), m. Delphinus Gatigeticus L

⋙ vasādanī

○"ṣdanī (vasâd○), f. fat-eating (?)', Dalbergia Sissoo L

• Gendarussa Vulgaris L

⋙ vasāpāyin

○pāyin m. 'drinker of melted fat', a dog, L

⋙ vasāpāvan

○pāvan mfn. drinking melted fat VS

⋙ vasāmaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of fat Prab

⋙ vasāmūra

○mūra m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat

⋙ vasāmeha

○meha m. a kind of diabetes (hin mfn. suffering from it) Suśr

⋙ vasāroha

○roha (or vasâr○?), m. a mushroom L

⋙ vasāvaśeṣamalina

○"ṣvaśeṣa-malina (vasan○), mfn. soiled with the remains of fat Hit

⋙ vasāhoma

○homá m. an offering of fat TS. ŚBr. &c

• -śeṣa m. n. the remains of an offering of fat, ManGṛ

• -hávanī f. the ladle used at an offering of fat ŚBr. ĀpŚr

≫ vasāti

vasāti (prob.) f. (cf. uṣā) dawn Nir. xii, 2 (in a quotation Sch. = jana-pada)

• m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya MBh

• of a son of Ikshvāku Hariv. (v. l. vaśāti)

• pl. N. of a people (also ○tika) MBh

≫ vasātīya

vasātīya mfn. relating to the Vasātis MBh

• m. a king of the Vasātis ib

≫ vasāvi

vasā́vi or f. (fr. z. vasu) a treasury RV. x, 73, 4

⋙ vasāvī

vasā́ḍvī f. (fr. z. vasu) a treasury RV. x, 73, 4

≫ vasin

vasin m. (fr. vasā) an otter L

≫ vasiṣṭha

vásiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. 1. vásu

• cf. vásīyas and under √3. vas) most excellent, best, richest RV. AV. Br. ChUp. MBh

• m. (wrongly written vaśiṣṭha), 'the most wealthy', N. of a celebrated Vedic Ṛishi or sage (owner of the 'cow of plenty', called Nandinī, offspring of Surabhi, which by gransing all desires made him, as his name implies, master of every vasu or desirable object

• he was the typical representative of Brāhmanical rank, and the legends of his conflict with Viśvā-mitra, who raised himself from the kingly or Kshatriya to the Brāhmanical class, were probably founded on the actual struggles which took place between the Brāhmans and Kshatriyas

• a great many hymns of the RV. are ascribed to these two great rivals

• those of the seventh Maṇḍala, besides some others, being attributed to Vasishṭha, while those of the third Maṇḍala are assigned to Viśvā-mitra

• in one of Vasishtha's hymns he is represented as king Su-dās' family priest, an office to which Viśvā-mitra also aspired

• in another hymn Vasishṭha claims to have been inspired by Varuṇa, and in another [RV. vii, 33, 11] he is called the son of the Apsaras Urvaśī by Mitra and Varuṇa, whence his patronymic Maitrāvaruṇi [Page 930, Column 3]

• in Manu i, 35, he is enumerated among the ten Prajā-patis or Patriarchs produced by Manu Svāyambhuva for the peopling of the universe

• in the MBh. he is mentioned as the family priest of the solar race or family of Ikshvāku and Rāma-candra, and in the Purāṇas as one of the arrangers of the Vedas in the Dvāpara age

• he is, moreover, called the father of Aurva ḥariv., of the Sukālins ṃn., of seven sons ḥariv. Pur., and the husband of Aksha-mālā or Arundhatī ṃBh. and of Ūrjā Pur.

• other legends make him one of the 7 patriarchal sages regarded as forming the Great Bear in which he represents the star ( See ṛṣi) RV. &c. &c. (cf. IW. 361 ; 402, n. 1 &c.)

• N. of the author of a law-book and other wks. (prob. intended to be ascribed to the Vedic Ṛishi above)

• pl. the family of Vasishṭha RV. ŚBr. ŚrS. (vasiṣṭhasyâṅkuśaḥ &c., N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr.)

• N. of an Anuvāka Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 131 Vārtt. 2

• n. flesh Gal

⋙ vasiṣṭhakālpa

○kâlpa m. N. of wk

⋙ vasiṣṭhakaśyapikā

○kaśyapikā f. a matrimonial alliance between the descendants of Vasishtha and those of Kaśyapa Pat

⋙ vasiṣṭhatantra

○tantra n. N. of a Tantra

⋙ vasiṣṭhatva

○tva n. the state or condition of being Vasishtha MBh

⋙ vasiṣṭhanihava

○nihava m. N. of a Sāman, Lājy

⋙ vasiṣṭhaputra

○putra m. pl. 'the sons or descendants of Vasishtha', N. of the authors of RV. vii, 33, 10-14

⋙ vasiṣṭhapramukha

○pramukha mfn. preceded or led by Vasishtha MW

⋙ vasiṣṭhaprācī

○prācī f. N. of a place Cat

⋙ vasiṣṭhabhṛgvatrisama

○bhṛgv-atri-sama mfn. equal to (the three great saints) Vasishtha and Bhṛigu and Atri MW

⋙ vasiṣṭhayajña

○yajña (vá○), m. N. of a partic. sacrifice ŚBr

⋙ vasiṣṭhaliṅgapurāṇa

○liṅga-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa

⋙ vasiṣṭhavat

○vát ind. like Vasishtha RV. MBh

⋙ vasiṣṭhaśapha

○śapha m. du. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy

⋙ vasiṣṭhaśikṣā

○śikṣā f. N. of a Śikshā

⋙ vasiṣṭhaśilā

○śilā f. N. of a place GopBr

⋙ vasiṣṭhaśrāddhakalpa

○śrāddha-kalpa m. N. of wk

⋙ vasiṣṭhasaṃsarpa

○saṃsarpa m. a partic. Catur-aha, ŚrS

⋙ vasiṣṭhasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f

⋙ vasiṣṭhasiddhānta

○siddhânta m

⋙ vasiṣṭhasmṛti

○smṛti f

⋙ vasiṣṭhahomaprakāra

○homaprakāra m. N. of wk

⋙ vasiṣṭhopapurāṇa

vasiṣṭhôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa

≫ vasiṣṭhaka

vasiṣṭhaka m. the sage Vasishṭha ( See above)

≫ vasīyas

vásīyas mfn. (compar. of 1. vásu

• cf. vasiṣṭha and vasyas) more wealthy or opulent, more excellent, better than, (abl.) TS. Br. Gobh

≫ vasīyobhūra

vasīyo-bhūra n. better condition, superiority MaitrS

≫ vasu 1

vásu mf(u or vii)n. (for 2. See p. 932, col. 3) excellent, good, beneficent RV. GṛŚrS

• sweet L

• dry L

• N. of the gods (as the 'good or bright ones, esp. of the Ādityas, Maruts, Aśvins, Indra, Ushas, Rudra, Vāyu, Vishṇu, Śiva, and Kubera) RV. AV. MBh. R

• of a partic. class of gods (whose number is usually eight, and whose chief is Indra, later Agni and Vishṇu

• they form one of the nine Gaṇas or classes enumerated under Gaṇa-devatā, q.v

• the eight Vasus were originally personifications, like other Vedic deities, of natural phenomena, and are usually mentioned with the other Gaṇas common in the Veda, viz. the eleven Rudras and the twelve Ādiyas, constituting with them and with Dyaus, Heaven, and Pṛithivii, 'Earth' [or, according to some, with Indra and Prajā-pati, or, according to others, with the two Aśvins], the thirty-three gods to which reference is frequently made

• the names of the Vasus, according to the Vishṇu-Purāṇa, are, 1. Āpa [connected with ap', 'water']

• 2. Dhruva, 'the Pole-star

• 3. Soma, 'the Moon'

• 4. Dhava or Dhara

• 5. Anila, 'Wind'

• 6. Anala or Pāvaka, 'Fire'

• 7. Pratyusha, 'the Dawn'

• 8. Prabhāsa, 'Light'

• but their names are variously given

• Ahan, 'Day', being sometimes substituted for 1

• in their relationship to Fire and Light they appear to belong to Vedic rather than Purānic mythology) RV. &c. &c

• a symbolical N. of the number 'eight' VarBṛS

• a ray of light Naigh. i, 15

• a partic. ray of light VP

• = jina Śīl. (only L. the sun

• the moon

• fire

• a rope, thong

• a tree

• N. of two kinds of plant = baka and pīta-madgu

• a lake, pond

• a kind of fish

• the the of the yoke of a plough

• the distance from the elbow to the closed fist)

• N. of a Rishi (with the patr. Bharad-vāja, author of RV. ix, 80-82, reckoned among the seven sages) Hariv

• of a son of Manu ib

• of a son of Uttāna-pāda ib

• of a prince of the Cedis also called Upari-cara MBh

• of a son of Īlina ib

• of a son of Kuśa and the country called after him RV

• of a son of Vasu-deva BhP

• of a son of Kṛishṇa ib

• of a son of Vatsara ib

• of a son of Hiraṇya-retas and the Varsha ruled by him ib

• of a son of Bhūtajyotis ib

• of a son of Naraka ib

• of a king of Kaśmīra Cat. [Page 931, Column 1] Contents of this page

• (u), f. light, radiance L

• a partic. drug L

• N. of a daughter of Daksha and mother of the Vasus (as a class of gods) Hariv. VP.: (vii), f. night Naigh. i, 7

• n. (in Veda gen. vásos, vásvas and vásunas

• also pl., exceptionally m.) wealth, goods, riches, property RV. &c. &c. (vasoṣ-pati m. prob. 'the god of wealth or property' AV. i, 12 [Paipp. asoṣ-p○, 'the god of life']

• vásor-dhā́rā f. 'stream of wealth', N. of a partic. libation of Ghṛita at the Agni-cayana AV. TS. Br. &c

• of the wife of Agni BhP

• of the heavenly Gaṅgā MBh

• of sacred bathing-place ib

• of a kind of vessel ib

• ○rā-prayoga m. N. of wk.)

• gold ( See -varma-dhara)

• a jewel, gem, pearl ( See -mekhala)

• any valuable or precious object L

• (also f.) a partic. drug L

• a kind of salt (= romaka) L

• water L

• a horse (?) L

• = śyāma L

⋙ vasukarṇa

○karṇa m. N. of a Ṛishi with the patr. Vāsukra (author of RV. x, 65 ; 66)

⋙ vasukalpa

○kalpa and m. N. of poets Sadukt

⋙ vasukalpadatta

○kalḍpa-datta m. N. of poets Sadukt

⋙ vasukīṭa

○kīṭa m. 'money-worm', a suppliant, beggar L

⋙ vasukṛt

○kṛt m. N. of a Ṛishi with the patr. Vāsukra (author of RV. x, 20-26)

⋙ vasukṛmi

○kṛmi m. = -kīṭa above MW

⋙ vasukra

○kra m. N. of a Ṛishi with the patr. Aindra (author of RV. x, 27, 29 and part of 28)

• of another Ṛishi with the patr. Vāsishtha (author of RV. ix, 97, 28-30)

• (with prefix śrī) of a grammarian Gaṇar

• -patnī f. N. of the authoress of RV. x, 28, 1

⋙ vasugupta

○gupta or m. N. of an author Sarvad

⋙ vasuguptācārya

○gupḍtâcārya m. N. of an author Sarvad

⋙ vasucandra

○candra m. N. of a warrior MBh

⋙ vasucarita

○carita n. N. of a Campū

⋙ vasucchidrā

○cchidrā f. N. of a medicinal plant Bhpr

⋙ vasujit

○jít mfn. gaining wealth AV

⋙ vasujyeṣṭha

○jyeṣṭha m. N. of a king VP

⋙ vasutā

○tā or (vasú-), f. wealth, riches (or) liberality RV

⋙ vasutāti

○tāti (vasú-), f. wealth, riches (or) liberality RV

⋙ vasutti

○tti (vásu-), f. (for -datti

• cf. bhaga-tti, maghatti) the granting of wealth, enrichment RV

⋙ vasutva

○tvá or n. wealth, riches RV

⋙ vasutvana

○tvaná n. wealth, riches RV

⋙ vasuda

○da mf(ā)n. granting wealth or treasures VarBṛS

• m. N. of Kubera Hariv

• (ā), f. the earth MBh

• N. of a goddess Cat

• pf one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

• of a Gandharvii R

⋙ vasudatta

○datta m. N. of various men Pat. Kathās

• (ā), f. N. of various women (esp. of the mother of Vara-ruci) Kathās

• -pura n. N. of a town ib

⋙ vasudattaka

○dattaka m. an endearing form of -datta L

⋙ vasudā

○dā́ mfn. granting wealth, generous RV. AV. (said of the earth)

⋙ vasudāna

○dā́na mfn. id. AV. ŚBr

• m. N. of various men MBh. VP

• (prob.) n. N. of a Varsha called after a Vasu-dāna BhP

⋙ vasudāma

○dāma m. N. of a partic. divine being Pañcar

• (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

⋙ vasudāman

○dāman m. N. of a son of Bṛihad-ratha Cat

⋙ vasudāvan

○dā́van mfn. (also with gen. vásoḥ) = -dā́ RV. TS

⋙ vasudeya

○déya n. the granting of wealth, liberality RV. AV

⋙ vasudeva

○deva m. N. of the father of Kṛishṇa (he was the son of Śūra, a descendant of Yadu of the lunar line, and was also called Ānaka-dundubhi, q.v., because at his birth the gods, foreseeing that Vishṇu would take a human form in his family, sounded the drums of heaven for joy

• he was a brother of Kuntī or Pṛithā, the mother of the Paṇḍu princes, who were thus cousins of Kṛishṇa

• See 1. kṛṣṇa) MBh. Hariv. BhP. &c

• of a king of the Kaṇva dynasty Pur. Vās., Introd

• of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

• of the grandfather of the poet Māgha Cat

• (also with brahma-prasāda) of two authors Cat

• (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Śva-phalka VP

• n. the lunar mansion Dhanishṭhā VarBṛS

• -janman m. N. of Kṛishṇa Śiś

• -tā f. a goddess granting wealth Hariv. (cf. vasu-devatā below)

• -putra m. N. of Kṛishṇa Kāv

• -brahma-prasāda m. N. of an author Cat

• -bhū m. 'son of Vasu-deva', N. of Kṛishṇa L

• ○vâtma-ja m. id. Pañcar

⋙ vasudevata

○devata n. (VarBṛS.) or (ā), f. (L.) the lunar mansion Dhanishṭhā (presided over by the Vasus)

⋙ vasudevyā

○devyā f. id. L

• the 9th day of a fortnight L

⋙ vasudaiva

○daiva or n. = -devata above VarBṛS

⋙ vasudaivata

○daiḍvata n. = -devata above VarBṛS

⋙ vasudhara

○dhara m. N. of a poet Subh

• (ā), f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Buddh

⋙ vasudharman

○dharman m. N. of a man MBh

⋙ vasudharmikā

○dharmikā f. crystal L

⋙ vasudhā

○dhā́ mfn. producing wealth, liberal (-tama, -tara, mfn. more or most liberal) AV. VS. TS

• (ā), f. the earth

• a country, kingdom Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c

• the ground, soil VarBṛS

• earth (as a material) R

• N. of Lakshmī Vishṇ

• an anapaest Piṅg

• -kharjūrikā f. a kind of date L

• -"ṣgama (-dhâg○), m. the products of the soil VarBṛS

• -tala n. the surface of the earth the earth Kāv. Kathās

• the ground, soil VP

• -dhara mfn. bearing or supporting the e○, (said of Vishṇu) MBh

• m. a mountain ib. Kāv

• a prince, king Siṃhâs

• -dhava m. a king, prince ib

• -dhātri m. id. Hariv

• -"ṣdhipa (-dhâdhipa MBh. Kāv. &c.) or ○pati (R. Rājat. Inscr.), m. lord of the earth, a king [Page 931, Column 2]

• -"ṣdhipatya (-dhâdhip○), n. kingdom, royalty Sāntiś. Inscr

• -nagara n. the capital of Varuṇa in the western ocean MW

• -nāyaka m. 'earth-leader', a king Kautukas

• -pati m. id. Hariv. Kālid

• -paripālaka m. earth-guardian (N. of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar

• -reṇu m. earth-dust MBh. Megh

• -vilāsin m. a king, prince Śrīkaṇṭh

• -suta m. the planet Mars VarBṛS

⋙ vasudhātukārikā

○dhātu-kārikā f. N. of wk

⋙ vasudhāna

○dhā́na mf(ī)n. containing or keeping wealth AV. ChUp. Nir

• n. granting wealth Nir. VS. Mahīdh

⋙ vasudhāra

○dhāra mfn. holding wealth or treasure Hit

• m. N. of a mountain MārkP

• (ā), f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Buddh

• a female Śakti peculiar to the Jainas MW

• N. of a river Hariv

• of the capital of Kubera L

• a stream of wealth, stream of gifts MBh. Hcar. HPariś

• ○rā-maya mfn. consisting of a stream of wealth Hcar

⋙ vasudhāriṇī

○dhāriṇī f. 'treasure-holding', the earth MBh

⋙ vasudhita

○dhita (prob.) n. possession of wṭwealth Pāṇ. 7-æ45 Sch. (Ved.)

⋙ vasudhiti

○dhiti (vásu-), mfn. possessing wṭwealth, bestowing wealth RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir

• f. the bestowal of wealth or a treasury RV. iv, 8, 2

⋙ vasudheya

○dhéya n. (in a formula) the bestowal of wealth, (or) possession of wealth VS. Br. ŚāṅkhŚr Nir

⋙ vasunanda

○nanda m. N. of a king Rājat

⋙ vasunandaka

○nandaka = kheṭaka L

⋙ vasunāga

○nāga m. N. of a poet Subh

⋙ vasunīti

○nīti (vásu-), mfn. bringing wealth AV. xii, 2, 6

⋙ vasunītha

○nītha mfn. id. VS. xii, 44

⋙ vasunetra

○netra m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh

⋙ vasunemi

○nemi m. N. of a serpentdemon Kathās

⋙ vasuṃdhara

○ṃ-dhara mfn. containing wealth Hariv

• m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP. Sadukt. &c

• of another man Kathās

• pl. N. of the Vaiśyas in Śālmaladviipa BhP

• of a people MW

• (ā), f. See below

• ○rêśā f. 'having the keeper of wealth (Kṛishṇa) for lord', N. of Rādhā Pañcar

⋙ vasuṃdharā

○ṃ-dharā f. the earth

• a country, kingdom NṛisUp. MBh. Kāv. &c

• the soil, the ground (also ○rā-pṛṣṭha n.) MBh. R. &c

• N. of a minute portion of Prakṛiti Cat

• (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess W

• of a daughter of Śva-phalka Hariv

• of a princess Daś

• of another woman Ratnâv

• du. N. of the two Kumārīs (set up with Indra's banner, kumāri) VarBṛS

• -dhara m. a mountain MBh. Bālar

• -dhava m. a king, prince Rājat

• -bhṛt m. a mountain Vcar

• -śunāsīra, a prince, king Prasannar. (wṛ. -sunā-s○)

⋙ vasupati

○pati (vásu-), m. lord of wealth or of good things (also with vásūnām

• N. of Agni, Indra, Savitṛi and Kubera) RV. Pañcar

• 'lord of the Vasus', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

⋙ vasupatnī

○pátnī f. (said of the cow) mistress of wealth (also with vásūnām) RV. i, 164, 27

⋙ vasupātṛ

○pātṛ mfn. 'protector of the Vasus', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

⋙ vasupāla

○pāla m. 'protector of wealth', a king BhP

⋙ vasupālita

○pālita m. N. of various men Daś. HPariś

⋙ vasupūjyarāj

○pūjya-rāj m. N. of the father of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Jain

⋙ vasuprada

○prada mfn. bestowing wealth Vishṇ. MBh

• m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

⋙ vasuprabhā

○prabhā f. one of the 7 tongues of fire L

• N. of Kubera's capital L

⋙ vasuprāṇa

○prâṇa m. 'breath of the Vasus', fire L

⋙ vasubandhu

○bandhu m. N. of a celebrated Buddhist scholar Hcar. Buddh. (wṛ. -bandha)

⋙ vasubha

○bha n. the constellation Dhanishṭhā (presided over by the Vasus) VarBṛS

• N. of a town Vīrac

⋙ vasubhaṭṭa

○bhaṭṭa m. Aeschynomene or Sesbana Grandiflora L

⋙ vasubharita

○bharita mfn. full of treasures. Pañcar

⋙ vasubhāga

○bhāga m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ vasubhūta

○bhūta m. N. of a Gandharva Cat

⋙ vasubhūti

○bhūti m. N. of various men Mn. Kull. Ratnâv. Kathās. W

⋙ vasubhṛdyāna

○bhṛd-yāna m. N. of a son of Vasishṭha BhP

⋙ vasumat

○mat (vásu-), mfn. having or possessing or containing treasures, wealthy, rich (-tara, compar.) RV. ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c

• attended by the Vasus TS. Kāṭh. AitBr. &c

• m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Pur

• of Kṛishṇa BhP

• of a king MBh

• of various other persons Śak. BhP

• of a mountain in the North VarBṛS. MārkP

• (atī), f. See below

• -tā f. the state of being wealthy, wealth MBh

• -(mad) -gaṇa (vá○), mfn. having or attracting the troop consisting of the Vasus (said of Soma) TS

• N. of TS.iii, 2, 5, 2 (as beginning with this word) ĀpŚr

⋙ vasumati

○mati m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās

⋙ vasumati

○mati f. (of -mat) the earth

• a country, kingdom, region MBh. Kāv. &c

• the ground Kāv

• N. of two kinds of metre Ked. Col

• N. of various women Śak. Kathās

• -citra-senā-vilāsa m. -citra-senīya n. -citrâsana n. N. of wks

• -pati m. a prince, king Rājat

• -pariṇaya m. N. of wk

• -pṛṣṭha n. the surface of the (spherical) earth Gol

• -sūnu m. metron. of Naraka Bālar

⋙ vasumanas

○manas m. N. of a king of Kosala MBh

• (with rauhidaśva) N. of the author of RV. x, 179, 3

⋙ vasumaya

○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of wealth or of good things ŚBr. [Page 931, Column 3]

⋙ vasumitra

○mitra m. N. of various men MBh. Mālav. Pur. &c

⋙ vasumekhala

○mekhala mfn. wearing a jewelled girdle Pañcar

⋙ vasurakṣita

○rakṣita m. N. of a man Daś

⋙ vasuraṇva

○raṇva mfn. delighted with wealth, NārUp

⋙ vasuratha

○ratha m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ vasurāja

○rāja m. the king Vasu HYog

⋙ vasurāta

○rāta m. N. of a man MārkP

⋙ vasuruc

○rúc mfn. (perhaps) bright like the Vasus or the gods RV. ix, 110, 6

• a proper N. MW

⋙ vasuruci

○ruci (vásu-), m. N. of a Gandharva AV

⋙ vasurūpa

○rūpa mfn. having the nature of the Vasus (said of Śiva) MBh. (also applied to an ancestor on offering the Piṇḍa Saṃskārak.)

⋙ vasuretas

○retas m. fire or the god of fire MBh. R

• N. of Śiva (also ○taḥ-su-vapuḥ) MBh

⋙ vasurocis

○rocis (vásu-), m. N. of a man

• (pl.) of his family RV. SāmavBr

• n. = yajña Uṇ. ii, 112 Sch

• a religious ceremony in which the Vasus are esp. worshipped MW

⋙ vasulakṣmī

○lakṣmī f. N. of a sister-in-law of Agni-mitra Mālav. (in Prakṛit)

• -kalyāṇa n. N. of a Kāvya

⋙ vasuvat

○vat (vásu-), mfn. united with the Vasus (said of Agni) AV

⋙ vasuvan

○ván mfn. = -váni (with vasu-dhéyasya) VS. Br. &c

⋙ vasuvana

○vana n. N. of a mythical country VarBṛS

⋙ vasuvani

○váni mfn. asking wealth (or) bestowing wealth RV. AV

• f. a request or prayer for wealth MW

⋙ vasuvarmadhara

○varmadhara mfn. wearing a golden armour MBh

⋙ vasuvallikā

○vallikā f. Serratula Anthelmintica L

⋙ vasuvāha

○vāha m. N. of a Ṛishi Cat

⋙ vasuvāhana

○vā́hana mfn. carrying wealth, bringing treasures RV

⋙ vasuvid

○víd mfn. bestowing wealth RV. AV. &c

• (-vit) -tama mfn. one who bestows great wealth MW

⋙ vasuvinda

○vinda mfn. gaining wealth Gaut

⋙ vasuvīrya

○vīrya n. (prob.) the power of the Vasus MānGṛ

⋙ vasuvṛṣṭi

○vṛṣṭi f. a shower of wealth or of treasures Cat

⋙ vasuvrata

○vrata n. a kind of penance (eating only ground rice for twelve days) L

⋙ vasuśakti

○śakti m. N. of a man Pañcat

⋙ vasuśravas

○śravas (vásu-), mfn. (perhaps) famous for wealth (or 'flowing-with wealth') RV. v, 24, 2

• N. of Śiva Śivag

⋙ vasuśrī

○śrī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

⋙ vasuśruta

○śruta m. (prob.) a person renowned for wealth MW

• (with ātreya) N. of the author of RV. v, 3-6

⋙ vasuśreṣṭha

○śreṣṭha mfn. the best of the Vasus (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar

• m. N. of a king VP

• n. 'best of treasure', silver L

• wrought gold MW

⋙ vasuṣeṇa

○ṣeṇa m. N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ

• of Karṇa (half brother of the Pāṇḍu princes by the same mother, Pṛithā

• the name is supposed by some to have reference to his wealth which he distributed liberally

• cf. karṇa) MBh

• of a merchant HPariś

⋙ vasusampatti

○sampatti f. accession or acquisition of wealth Vait

⋙ vasusampūrṇa

○sampūrṇa mfn. filled with wealth MBh

⋙ vasusāra

○sāra m. N. of a man Buddh

• (ā), f. Kubera's capital L

⋙ vasusena

○sena m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ vasusthalī

○sthalī f. the capital of Kubera L

⋙ vasuhaṭṭa

○haṭṭa (Car. Sch.) or (L.), m. a kind of tree = baka

⋙ vasuhaṭṭaka

○haṭṭaka (L.), m. a kind of tree = baka

• = baka-puṣpa or Sesbana Grandiflora MW

⋙ vasuhoma

○homa m. N. of a king of the Aṅgas MBh

⋙ vasūjū

vasū-jū́ mfn. raising wealth RV. viii, 88, 8

⋙ vasūttama

vasū7ttama m. 'best of the Vasus', N. of Bhīshma BhP

⋙ vasūdreka

vasū7dreka m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ vasūpamāna

vasū7pamāna mfn. resembling or equal to Kubera MW

⋙ vasūmatī

vasū-matī (m.c. vasu-m○), f. a rich or wealthy woman Hariv

≫ vasuna

vasuna m. a sacrifice L

≫ vasura

vasura mfn. (fr. 1. vasu) valuable, rich L

≫ vasula

vasula m. (fr. id.) a god L

• an endearing form for vasu-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 83 Pat

≫ vasūya

vasūya Nom. P. ○yáti, to desire wealth RV

⋙ vasūyā

vasūḍyā́ ind. through desire of wealth ib

⋙ vasūyu

vasūḍyú mfn. desiring wealth ib

≫ vasordhārā

vásor-dhā́rā and See col. 1 under 1. vásu

⋙ vasoṣpati

vasoṣ-pati See col. 1 under 1. vásu

≫ vastu 1

vástu f. (for 2. See p. 932, col. 3) becoming light, dawning, morning RV. VS. (gen. vástoḥ, in the mṭmorning

• vástor vastoḥ, every morning

• vástor asyā́ḥ, this morning

• práti vástoḥ, towards morning

• dat. vástave, See under √2. vas)

≫ vastṛ 1

vastṛ mfn. (for 2. See p. 932, col. 1) shining, illumining ( See doṣā- and prātar-v○)

≫ vasna 1

vasná n. (L. also m

• for 2. See p. 932, col. 2) wealth riches L

• price, value RV. AV. VS

• hire, wages L. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. venum, veneo, [931, 3] vendo.]

≫ vasnaya

vasnaya Nom. P. ○yáti (only pr. p. ○yát), to higgle, haggle RV. vi, 47, 21

≫ vasnika

vasnika mfn. earning wages, mercenary Pāṇ. 4-4, 13

• purchasable(?) ib. i, 51

• (ā), f. a valuable deposit TāṇḍBr

≫ vasnya

vásnya mfn. precious, valuable RV. x, 34, 1

≫ vasyaiṣṭi

vásya-iṣṭi^ f. (fr. vasyas + iṣṭi) seeking or desire for the better i.e. for welfare RV

≫ vasyaṣṭi

vásyaṣṭi f. (for prec.) attaining to welfare TS. MaitrS. Br. (in a formula). [Page 932, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vasyas

vásyas mfn. = vásīyas, better, more excellent or glorious, wealthier or richer than (abl.) RV. VS. TBr. TUp

• n. increasing wealth or prosperity, welfare RV. AV

≫ vasyasa

vasyasa See pāpa- and śvo-v○

≫ vasyobhūya

vasyo-bhū́ya n. (fr. vasyas + bhūya) increasing wealth, welfare AV

≫ vasra 1

vasra m. (for 2. See p. 933, col. 1) a day L

≫ vasv

vasv in comp. for 1. vasu

⋙ vasvananta

○ananta m. N. of a son of Upagupta BhP

⋙ vasvanta

○anta mfn. ending with the word vasu Gobh

⋙ vasvokasārā

○okasārā or f. N. of a river MBh. R

⋙ vasvaukasārā

○aukasārā f. N. of a river MBh. R

• of the residence of Kubera MBh. Kāv

• of the city of Indra VP

≫ vasvī

vasvī See under 1. vasu, p. 931, col. 1

vas 3

vas cl. 10. P. vāsayati (aor. aviivasat), to love

• to cut off

• to accept, take

• to offer

• to kill (ni-vāsita, killed) Dhātup. xxxiii, 70 (only with prep

• See pari-√vas

• but accord. to some the Impv. vasiṣva [RV. viii, 70, 10] and uṣa, 'a lover' [x, 95, 5], and vásiṣṭha ib. 17 belong also to this √, which has developed an obscene meaning = Gk. ?, [932, 1] futuere)

vas 4

vas cl. 2. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 13) váste (Impv. vasiṣva RV

• vaddhvam Kauś

• p. vásāna, once usāná and usámāna RV

• pf. vavase Śiś

• vāvase, p. ○sāná RV

• aor. avasiṣṭa ib

• fut. vasitā Gr

• vasiṣyate ib

• vatsyati Hariv. 11206

• inf. vasitum MBh. R

• ind. p. vasitvā Mn. BhP

• -vasya MBh.), to put on, invest, wear, (clothes &c.), assume (a form &c.), enter into RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāsáyati, ○te (Pass. vāsyate), to cause or allow to put on or wear (clothes), clothe (Ā. 'one's self') with (instr.) RV. GṛŚrS. Mn.: Desid. vivasiṣate, Gr.: Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti ib. [Cf. Gk. ? [932, 1] for ? ; Lat. vestis ; Goth. wasjan ; Angl. Sax. werian ; Eng. wear.]

≫ vas

vas (ifc.), clothed in, wearing (e.g. prêta-cūvara-vas, 'wearing the garments of dead men'). Ragh

≫ vasana 1

vásana n. (for 2. See col. 3) cloth, clothes, dress, garment, apparel, attire (du. an upper and lower garment) RV. &c. &c. (ifc., f. ā = clothed in, surrounded by, engrossed by i.e. wholly devoted or attached to, e.g. to a doctrine Kāv. Pur.)

• investment, siege L

• a leaf of the cinnamon tree L

• (also ā f.) an ornament woris by women round the loins L

⋙ vasanaparyāya

○paryāya m. change of clothes Mṛicch

⋙ vasanamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of cloth Lāṭy

⋙ vasanavat

○vat mfn. clothed Gobh

⋙ vasanasadman

○sadman n. 'cloth-house a tent Śiś

⋙ vasanārṇa

vasanârṇa n. (○na + ṛṇa) the debt of a cloth Pāṇ. 6-1, 89, Vartt. 7 Pat

⋙ vasanārṇava

vasanârṇava mf(ā)n. sea-girt (the earth) R

≫ vasi 1

vasi m. or f. (for 2. See col. 3) = vastra, clothes &c. L

≫ vasita 1

vasita mfn. (for 2. See col. 3) worn, put on MBh

• n. cloth L

≫ vasitavya

vasitavya mfn. to be worn or put on R

≫ vasitṛ

vasitṛ mfn. one who wears or puts on (-tama mfn. = ācchādayitṛ-tama, used to explain vasiṣṭha) Śaṃk. on ChUp. v, 1, 2

≫ vasuka

vasuká m. (in a formula) is said to = vāsayitṛ (prob. 'one who clothes') MaitrS. TāṇḍBr

• N. of various plants (accord. to L. = Calotropis Gigantea

• Agati Grandiflora

• Adhatoda Vasika and Chenopodium) Suśr

• a kind of measure (in music)

• n. a kind of salt L

≫ vasūka

vasūka m. a species of tree (= baka) L

• n. its flower L

• a kind of salt L

≫ vasti 1

vasti m. or f. (for 2. See col. 2) the ends or skirt of a cloth (also pl.) L

≫ vastṛ 2

vastṛ́ mfn. (for 1. See p. 931

• for 3. p. 933) clothing, covering RV. iii, 49, 4 (Sāy.)

• putting on (clothes) Kauś

≫ vastra

vastra n. (or m. g. ardharcâdi

• ifc. f. ā) cloth, clothes, garment, raiment, dress, cover RV. &c. &c

• (ā), f. N. of a river VP

• n. a leaf of the cinnamon tree L

⋙ vastrakuṭṭima

○kuṭṭima n. 'cloth-covering', an umbrella L

• a tent L

⋙ vastrakośa

○kośa n. a clothes-bag L

⋙ vastraknopam

○knopam ind. so that the clothes are thoroughly wetted Śiś

⋙ vastragṛha

○gṛha n. 'cloth-house', a tent L

⋙ vastragopana

○gopana n. pl. N. of one of the 64 arts Cat

⋙ vastragranthi

○granthi m. a piece of cloth wrapped round the waist L

• the knot which fastens the lower garments above the hips W

⋙ vastraghargharī

○ghargharī f. a sieve or cloth for straining L

⋙ vastracchanna

○cchanna mfn. clad in clothes Vop

⋙ vastrada

○da mfn. 'giving clothes MBh

⋙ vastradaśā

○daśā f. the border of a garment Gobh

⋙ vastradā

○dā́ mfn. = -da RV

⋙ vastradāna

○dāna n. N. of wk

• -kathā f. N. of a tale. [Page 932, Column 2]

⋙ vastradhāraka

○dhāraka wṛ. for vastrâdh○, q.v

⋙ vastradhāraṇī

○dhāraṇī f. a stick or rope to hang clothes upon L

⋙ vastradhāvin

○dhāvin mfn. washing clothes Kathās

⋙ vastranirṇejaka

○nirṇejaka m. a washer of clṭclothes, washerman W

⋙ vastrapa

○pa m. pl. N. of a people MBh

⋙ vastrapañjala

○pañjala m. N. of a bulbous plant L

⋙ vastraparidhāna

○paridhāna n. the putting on of clothes, dressing Cat

⋙ vastraputrikā

○putrikā f. a doll or puppet made of cloth L

⋙ vastrapūta

○pūta mfn. purified with a clṭclothes, strained through a clothes Mn. vi, 46

⋙ vastrapeṭā

○peṭā f. a clothes-basket Kathās

⋙ vastrapeśī

○peśī f. a fringe L

⋙ vastrabandha

○bandha m. a clothes used for binding round L

⋙ vastrabhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa m. a kind of plant L

• (ā), f. a kind of plant MW

⋙ vastrabhedaka

○bhedaka or m. a clṭclothes-cutter, tailor W

⋙ vastrabhedin

○bheḍdin m. a clṭclothes-cutter, tailor W

⋙ vastramathi

○máthi mfn. tearing off or carrying off clothes RV. iv, 38, 5

⋙ vastramukhya

○mukhya mfn. having clothes as the chief thing Ml

⋙ vastrayugala

○yugala n. two garments Pañcat

⋙ vastrayugin

○yugin mfn. clad in an upper-gṭgarments and under-gṭgarments Pāṇ. 8-4, 13 Sch

⋙ vastrayugma

○yugma n. a pair of garmṭgarments or clothes of any kind Kathās

⋙ vastrayoni

○yoni f. the basis or material of cloth (as cotton &c.) L

⋙ vastraraṅgā

○raṅgā f. a species of plant L

⋙ vastrarajaka

○rajaka n. 'clṭclothes-colourer', safflower Bhpr

⋙ vastrarajanī

○rajanī f. Rubia Munjista ib

⋙ vastrarañjana

○rañjana n. = -rajaka above L

⋙ vastravat

○vat mfn. having fine clothes, welldressed MBh

⋙ vastravidyā

○vidyā wṛ. for vāstu-v○, q.v

⋙ vastravilāsa

○vilāsa m. foppery in dress MW

⋙ vastraveśa

○veśa m. or a tent L

⋙ vastraveśman

○veśman n. a tent L

⋙ vastraveṣṭita

○veṣṭita mfn. covered with clothes, well clad Hit

⋙ vastrāgāra

vastrâgāra m. n. a clothier's shop MW

• a tent ib

⋙ vastrāñcala

vastrâñcala m. the end or hem of a garment Kathās. Hit

⋙ vastrādhāraka

vastrâdhāraka a layer or stratum of cloth (placed underneath) Suśr

⋙ vastrānta

vastrânta m. the end or hem of a garmṭgarments ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. R. &c

⋙ vastrāntara

vastrântara n. (ifc. f. ā) an upper-garmṭgarments Kathās

⋙ vastrāpathakṣetra

vastrâpatha-kṣetra n. N. of a place Cat

⋙ vastrāpahāraka

vastrâpahāraka (Mn.) or (MW.), m. a stealer of clothes

⋙ vastrāpahārin

vastrâpaḍhārin (MW.), m. a stealer of clothes

⋙ vastrārdha

vastrârdha n. the half of a garmṭgarments

• -prâvṛta (MBh.) or -saṃviita or -saṃvṛta (MW.), mfn. covered or clothed with half a garmṭgarments

⋙ vastrāvakarta

vastrâvakarta m. a fragment of a garmṭgarments MBh

⋙ vastrotkarṣaṇa

vastrôtkarṣaṇa n. the act of taking off clothes MBh

≫ vastraka

vastraka n. cloth (in sūkṣma-v○) MBh

≫ vastraya

vastraya Nom. P. ○yati Pāṇ. 3-1, 21

≫ vastrāya

vastrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to represent a garment Vām. iv, 1, 9 (in a quotation)

≫ vasna 2

vasna n. (for 1. See p. 931, col. 3) a garment, cloth L

• the skin L

≫ vasnana

vasnana n. an ornament for a woman's loins, a zone, girdle (= kaṭī-bhūṣaṇa) L

≫ vasman 1

vásman n. (for 2. See p. 933, col. 1) a cover, garment RV. iv, 13, 4

≫ vasya

vasya mfn. to be put on ( See snāta-v○)

vas 5

vas cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xxiii, 36) vásati (m. c. also ○te

• pf. uvāsa, ūṣuḥ RV. &c. &c

• p. vāvasāna RV. i, 46, 13

• -vāsāṃ cakre Up

• aor. avātsīt AV

• avāksam AitBr. [where it is artificially connected with vāc]

• avāstam Up

• fut. vastā Gr

• vatsyati, ○te Br. &c

• vasiṣyati MBh

• inf. vastum, vasitum MBh. &c

• ind. p. uṣitvā́ Br

• uṣṭvā MBh

• -úṣya Br. &c.), to dwell, live, stop (at a place), stay (esp. 'overnight', with or without rātrim or rātrīs) RV. &c. &c

• to remain, abide with or in (with loc. of pers

• loc. or acc. of place, esp. with vāsam or vasatim) ŚBr. &c. &c

• to remain or keep on or continue in any condition (with a pp., e.g. with channa, 'to continue to be covered' KātyŚr

• or with an acc., with brahmacaryam, 'to practise chastity' AitBr

• or with an adv., e.g. with sukham, 'to live pleasantly or at ease'

• with or without dūratas, 'to keep aloof') TS. &c. &c

• to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) Hariv

• to rest upon (loc.) Subh

• to charge or entrust with (instr.) Hariv

• cl. 10. P. vasayati, to dwell Dhātup. xxxv, 84, e: Pass. uṣyate (aor. avāsi), to be dwelt &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. vāsáyati, ○te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89

• aor. aviivasat MaitrS.: Pass. vāsyáte Br., ○ti MBh.), to cause to halt or stay (overnight), lodge, receive hospitably or as a guest ŚBr. MBh. &c

• to cause to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) MatsyaP

• to let anything stand overnight (with tisro, scil. ratrīs, 'three nights') Kauś

• to cause to wait, keep in suspense RV

• to delay, retard Kām

• to cause to exist, preserve ŚBr

• to cause to be inhabited, populate (a country) Hit

• to put in, place upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. (anadhyāyam mukhe, to put restraint on the mouth, refrain from speaking)

• to produce Sarvad.: Desid. vivatsati, to wish to dwell ŚBr.: Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti, to remain, be in, be engaged in MW. [Cf. Goth. wisan [Page 932, Column 3] ; Germ. [w‰san], ge-wesen, war &c. ; Angl. Sax. [w‰san] ; Eng. was, were.]

≫ uṣita

uṣita (ep. also uṣṭa), mfn. (for 1. See p. 220) past, spent (as time

• n. impers. 'time has been spent') MBh. Kāv. &c

• retired or resorted to (as a place) Kāv

• one who has halted or stayed (esp. 'overnight') or has been absent or lived or remained or waited in any place (loc. or comp.) or for any time (acc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• one who has had sexual intercourse with (saha) BrahmaP

• what has stood or lain (esp. 'overnight' said of things) VarBṛS. Suśr

• one who has fasted VarBṛS

⋙ uṣitaṃgavīna

○ṃgavīna mfn. (a place) where cows have been for a time L. (cf. āśitaṃ-g○)

≫ vas 6

vás (only in gen. vásām), prob. either 'an abode' or 'a dweller' RV. v. 2, 6

≫ vasa

vasa m. or n. dwelling, residence ( See dur-vasa)

• (ā́), f. (accord. to some) id. (?) RV. v. 2, 6

≫ vasati

vasatí f. staying (esp. 'overnight'), dwelling, abiding, sojourn ŚBr. &c. &c. (tisro vasatīr uṣitvā, 'having passed three nights'

• vasatiṃ-√kri or √grah, 'to pass the night, take up one's abode in', with loc.)

• a nest RV

• a dwelling-place, house, residence, abode or seat of (gen. or comp.) ib. &c. &c

• a Jaina monastery L

• night MBh

• mfn. (accord. to some) dwelling, abiding (with vasām), fixing one's residence (?) RV. v, 2, 6

⋙ vasatidruma

○druma m. a tree under which a night is passed Ragh

≫ vasatī

vasatī f. = vasati, staying, dwelling, a dwellingplace, &c. L

⋙ vasatīvarī

○várī f. pl. (scil. āpas) water left standing overnight (drawn from a stream on the eve of the Soma sacrifice) TS. Br. ŚrS. (ibc. ○ri KātyŚr.)

≫ vasatha

vasatha m. a house Gal

≫ vasana 2

vasana n. (for 1. See col. 1) dwelling, abiding, sojourn, residence in (comp.) MBh

⋙ vasanasadman

○sadman See under 1. vasana

≫ vasi 2

vasi m. (for 1. See col. 1) dwelling or a dwelling-place W

≫ vasita 2

vasita mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) = 2. uṣita, inhabiting &c

• stored (as grain) W

• n. abiding, abode, residence ib

≫ vasu 2

vasu m. or n. (for 1. See p. 930, col. 3) dwelling or dweller ( See sáṃ-vasu)

≫ vasta

vasta n. a house L. (cf. also upa-vasta)

≫ vastavya

vastavya mfn. to be stayed or dwelt or lived in or with (loc

• n. impers. 'one should stay' &c.) MBh. R. &c

• to be spent or passed (as time) ib

⋙ vastavyatā

○tā f. abode, residence R

≫ vasti 2

vasti f. (for 1. See col. 1, for 3. See p. 933, col. 1) abiding, dwelling, staying W

≫ vastu 2

vastu n. (for 1. See p. 931, col. 3) the seat or place of ( See kapila-, vraṇa-v○)

• any really existing or abiding substance or essence, thing, object, article Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c. (also applied to living beings, e.g. Śak. ii, 7/8)

• (in phil.) the real (opp. to a-v○, 'that which does not really exist, the unreal'

• a-dvitīya-v○, 'the one real substance or essence which has no second') IW. 53, n. 1 ; 103 &c

• the right thing, a valuable or worthy object, object of or for (comp.) Kāv

• goods, wealth, property (cf. -vinimaya and -hāni)

• the thing in question matter, affair, circumstance MBh. Kāv. &c

• subject, subject-matter, contents, theme (of a speech &c.), plot (of a drama or poem) Kāv. Daśar. Sāh. &c

• (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt

• natural disposition, essential property W

• the pith or substance of anything W

⋙ vastukṛta

○kṛta mfn. practised, cherished Buddh

⋙ vastukośa

○kośa m. N. of a dictionary

⋙ vastukṣaṇāt

○kṣaṇāt ind. at the right moment MW

⋙ vastujāta

○jāta n. the aggregate of things Sarvad

⋙ vastutattva

○tattva n. and N. of wks

⋙ vastutattvaprakāśikā

○tattva-prakāśikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vastutantra

○tantra mfn. dependent on things, objective (-tva n.) Śaṃk

⋙ vastutas

○tas ind. owing to the nature of things BhP

• in fact, in reality, actually, verily, essentially ib. Rājat. Sarvad

⋙ vastutā

○tā f. (ifc.) the state of being the object of Pañcat

• = next BhP

⋙ vastutva

○tva n. reality Kap

⋙ vastudharma

○dharma m. sg. and pl. the true nature of things (-tva, n.) Kap. Kathās. Sāh

• ○min mfn. dependent on the nature of a thing, objective Kpr

⋙ vastunirdeśa

○nirdeśa m. table of contents, register Kāvyâd. Sāh

⋙ vastupatita

○patita mfn. become real or corporeal Vajracch

⋙ vastupāṇi

○pāṇi mfn. holding the (necessary) things in one's hand BhP

⋙ vastupāla

○pāla m. N. of a minister of king Vīra-dhavala (died AḌ. 1241) Cat

• of a poet ib

⋙ vastubala

○bala n. the power of things Sarvad

⋙ vastubhāva

○bhāva m. reality, truth (instr. pl. 'really') Rājat

⋙ vastubhūta

○bhūta mfn. substantial VP

⋙ vastubheda

○bheda m. an actual or essential difference ib

⋙ vastumatra

○matra n. the mere outline of any subject, skeleton of a discourse W

⋙ vasturacanā

○racanā f. arrangement of matter, elaboration of a plot Ratnâv. Sāh. [Page 933, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vastuvat

○vat mfn. supplied with commodities MW

⋙ vastuvicāra

○vicāra m. essential discrimination (personified) Prab

⋙ vastuvijñānaratnakośa

○vijñāna-ratna-kośa m. N. of a dictionary (= ratna-kośa)

⋙ vastuvinimaya

○vinimaya m. exchange of goods, barter MW

⋙ vastuvivarta

○vivarta mfn. the developing of the one real Essence (so as to create the illusory external world) Vedântas

⋙ vastuvṛtta

○vṛtta n. the actual fact, real matter Mālatīm. Rājat

• n. a beautiful creature Mālav. Sch

⋙ vastuśakti

○śakti f. sg. and pl. the power of things, force of circumstances (-tas ind. through the force of cṭcircumstances) Kāv

⋙ vastuśāsana

○śāsana n. a genuine or original edict Rājat

⋙ vastuśūnya

○śūnya mfn. devoid of reality, unreal Yogas

⋙ vastusthiti

○sthiti f. reality (instr. 'in reality'), Sāṃkhyas. Sch

⋙ vastuhāni

○hāni f. loss of substance or property W

⋙ vastūtthāpana

vastū7tthāpana n. or invention of things or of incidents through supernatural causes (in a drama) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh

⋙ vastūtthāpanā

vastū7tthāpaḍnā f. invention of things or of incidents through supernatural causes (in a drama) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh

⋙ vastūpamā

vastū7pamā f. comparison of things (a kind of comparison where the common quality is omitted, e.g. thy face is like the lotus, where the word 'beautiful' is omitted) Kāvyâd

⋙ vastūpahita

vastū7pahita mfn. placed on a good or worthy object (as trouble or care) Ragh

≫ vastuka

vastuka (ifc.) = 2. vastu, substance, essence (in an-ūna-v○, 'of perfect substance or nature' Mālav. i, 6/7)

• n. Chenopodium Album W

≫ vastūkī

vastūkī f. a kind of potherb L

≫ vastṛ

vástṛ (for 2. See p. 931, col. 3), mfn. (only in superl. vástṛ-tama, 'dwelling most', used in giving an etymology) ŚBr

≫ vastya

vastya n. a house, abode L. (cf. pastya)

≫ vastv

vastv in comp. for 2. vastu

⋙ vastvantara

○antara n. another thing, another object or subject W

⋙ vastvabhāva

○abhāva m. absence of reality, unsubstantial essence ib

• loss or destruction of property ib

≫ vasman 2

vásman n. (for 1. See p. 932, col. 2) a nest RV. ii, 31, 1

≫ vasra 2

vasra n. (for 1. See p. 932, col. 1) a house, abode L

• a cross-road L

vas 7

vas (only vasiṣva, [anu]-vāvase, vāvasāná, and vástos), to rush or aim at, attack RV. viii, 70, 10 (cf. under √3. vas) ; viii, 4, 8 ; i, 51, 3 ; vi, 11, 6 (?) ; i, 174, 3

vas 8

vas (alao written bas), cl. 4. P. vasyati, to be or make firm Dhātup. xxxiii, 70

vasati

vasati &c. See p. 932, col. 3

vasana 1

vasana. 2 See p. 932, cols. 1 and 3

vasanta

vasanta &c. See p. 930, col. 1

vasā

vasā vasāti &c. See p. 930, col. 2

vasāra

vasāra (?), n. wish, purpose W

vasika

vasika mfn. empty L. (cf. vaśika, vaśin)

• one who sits in the Padmâsana posture L

vasira

vasira m. Scindapsus Officinalis (n. its fruit) Suśr. Bhpr. (vḷ. vasīra and vaśira)

• Achyranthes Aspera L

• n. sea salt (vḷ. vaśira and vaśīra) L

vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha vasīyas, See p. 930

vasu 1

vasu. 2 See pp. 930 and 932

vasura

vasura vasula, vasūya &c. See p. 931

vasūrā

vasūrā f. a harlot, prostitute W

vask

vask (cf. √vaṣk), cl. 1. Ā. vaskate, to go Dhātup. iv, 27

≫ vaska

vaska m. going, motion W

• application, perseverance ib. (= adhyavasāya L.)

vaskaya

vaskaya ○yaṇī, See baṣkáya

vaskarāṭikā

vaskarāṭikā f. a scorpion L

vast

vast cl. 10. Ā. vastayate, to waste, hurt Dhātup. xxxiii, 10

• to go W

• to ask ib

vasta

vasta vastavya, See p. 932, col. 3

vasti 3

vastí mf. (also written basti

• perh. connected with 2. vasti, See p. 932, col. 3) the bladder AV. &c. &c

• the lower belly, abdomen VarBṛS. KāśīKh

• the pelvis MW

• an injection-syringe made of bladder or the injection itself Kathās. Suśr. &c. [Cf. Lat. venter, vesica ; Germ. wanast, Wanst.]

⋙ vastikarman

○karman n. the application of an enema or injection Cat

⋙ vastikarmāḍhya

○karmâḍhya m. the soap berry, Sapindus Detergens L

⋙ vastikuṇḍala

○kuṇḍala n. (Car.),

⋙ vastikuṇḍalikā

○kuṇḍalikā f. (ŚārṅgS.) a partic. disease of the bladder

⋙ vastikośa

○kośa m. a bladder, bag Suśr

⋙ vastipīḍā

○pīḍā f. spasm in the bladder ib

⋙ vastibila

○bilá n. aperture of the blṭbladder AV. [Page 933, Column 2]

⋙ vastimala

○mala n. 'bladder-excretion', urine L

⋙ vastimūla

○mūla n. 'bladder-√', aperture of the bladder MBh

⋙ vastiruj

○ruj (Suśr.) or (Cat.), f. disease of the bladder

⋙ vastivyāpad

○vyāpad (Cat.), f. disease of the bladder

⋙ vastiśiras

○śiras n. the tube of an enema W

• = next ib

⋙ vastiśīrṣa

○śīrṣa n. sg. (Yājñ.) or m. du. (Vishṇ.) the neck of the bladder

⋙ vastiśodhana

○śodhana m. 'blṭbladder-cleanser', Vangueria Spinosa L

≫ vasty

vasty in comp. for 3. vasti

⋙ vastyartham

○artham ind. for an enema Kathās

⋙ vastyauṣadha

○auṣadha n. 'remedy for the lower belly', injection, enema Cat

vastu 1

vastu. 2 See pp. 931 and 932

vastṛ 1

vastṛ. 2. 3 See pp. 931, 932, and col. 1

vasna 1

vasna. 2 See pp. 931 and 932

vasnasā

vasnasā f. (cf. snāyu) a tendon, nerve, fibre (described as a hollow, string-like tube, attached to the bones and supposed to serve as a passage for the vital air) L

vasnika

vasnika vasnya, See p. 931, col. 3

vasman 1

vasman. 2 See pp. 932 and 933

vasyas

vasyas &c. See p. 932, col. 1

vasra 1

vasra. 2 See p. 932, and col. 1

vah 1

vah cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 35) váhati, ○te (in later language Ā. only m. c

• Vedic forms which may partly belong to the aor. are vákṣi, voḍham, ○ḍhā́m or voḻham, ○ḻhā́m, uhīta, vákṣva, voḍhvam, ūḍhvam, úhāna

• pf. uvāha, ūhúḥ

• ūhé RV. &c. &c

• vavāha, ○hatuḥ MBh

• aor. Ved. ávākṣīt or ávāṭ Subj. vákṣat, ○ati, Prec. uhyāt

• avakṣi, avoḍha Gr

• fut. voḍhā́ Br

• vakṣyáti, ○te AV. &c

• vahiṣyati MBh. &c

• inf. voḍhum RV. &c. &c. [Ved. also ○ḍhave and ○ḍhavai]

• vāhe RV

• váhadhyai ib

• ind. p. ūḍhvā Br

• -úhya AV. &c. &c

• √1. ūh), to carry, transport, convey (with instr. of vehicle) RV. &c. &c

• to lead, conduct (esp. offerings to the gods, said of Agni) ib

• to bear along (water, said of rivers) ib

• to draw (a car), guide (horses &c.) ib

• to lead towards, to bring, procure, bestow Kāv. Kathās

• to cause, effect BhP

• to offer (a sacrifice) ib

• to spread, diffuse (scent) Kathās

• to shed (tears) BhP

• to carry away, carry off, rob MBh. Kāv. &c

• to lead home, take to wife, marry RV. &c. &c

• to bear or carry on or with (Inc. or instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to take or carry with or about one's self, have, possess Kāv. Pur. Rājat

• to wear (clothes) Mṛicch

• (with śiras) to bear one's head (uccaiś-tarām, 'high') Hariv

• (with vasuṃdharām or kṣmā-maṇḍālam) to support i.e. rule the earth Rājat

• (with garbham) to be with child Pañcat

• to bear, suffer, endure Kāv. Pur

• to forbear, forgive, pardon BhP

• to undergo (with agnim, viṣam, tulām, 'the ordeal of fire, poison, and the balance') Yājñ

• to experience, feel MBh. Kāv. &c

• to exhibit, show, betray ib

• to pay (a fine) Yājñ

• to pass, spend (time) Rājat

• (intrans.) to drive, ride, go by or in (with instr. of the vehicle), be borne or carried along, run, swim &c. RV. &c. &c

• to draw (scil. a carriage, said of a horse) Mn. viii, 146

• to blow (as wind) Kāv. Sāh

• to pass away, elapse Hcar.: Pass. uhyáte (ep. also ○ti

• aor. avāhi), to be carried (uhyamāna, 'being cṭcarried') &c

• to be drawn or borne by (instr.) or along or off RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāhayati (m. c. also ○te

• aor. aviivahat

• Pass. vāhyate), to cause to bear or carry or convey or draw (with two acc. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 6 Pat.), drive (a chariot), guide or ride (a horse), propel (a boat), go or travel by any vehicle MBh. Kāv. &c

• to cause to guide (two acc.) Vop

• to cause any one (acc.) to carry anything (acc.) on (loc.) MBh

• to cause to take in marriage ib

• to cause to be conveyed by (instr.) Ragh. Rājat

• to traverse (a road) Ragh

• to accomplish (a journey) Megh

• to employ, keep going or in work Mn. iii, 68 ; iv, 86

• to give, administer ( See vāhita)

• to take in, deceive ( See id.): Desid. vivakṣati, ○te Gr.: Intens. vanīvāhyáte, to carry hither and thither (cf. vanīvā́hana and vanīvāhitá)

• vāvahīti, to bear (a burden) Subh

• vāvahyate, vāvoḍhi Gr. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? ; [933, 2] Lat. vehere, vehiculum ; Slav. vesti ; Lith. véś3ti ; Goth. gawigan ; Germ. [w‰gan], bewegen ; Eng. weigh.]

≫ ūḍha

ūḍhá mfn. (cf. √1. 2. ūh, p. 223) carried, conveyed, borne off or along RV. &c. &c

• stolen, robbed Mn. ix, 270

• washed away (by water) ib. viii, 189

• borne or carried on (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 933, Column 3]

• led home, taken in marriage, married ib

• advanced ( See comp.)

• exhibited, betrayed BhP

• (ā), f. a married woman, wife L

⋙ ūḍhapūrva

○pūrva mf(ā)n. married before Śak

⋙ ūḍhabhārya

○bhārya mfn. one who has taken a wife, married, g. āhitâgny-ādi

⋙ ūḍharatha

○ratha mfn. drawing a carriage Laghuk

⋙ ūḍhavayas

○vayas mfn. advanced in years, full grown BhP

≫ ūḍhaya

ūḍhaya Nom. P. ○yati (fr. ūḍha and ūḍhi) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 1

≫ ūḍhi

ūḍhi f. bearing, carrying, bringing Rājat

≫ vah 2

vah (ifc

• strong form vāh weak form [˘Uk], which with a preceding a coalesces into au

• Pāṇ. 3-2, 64 ; iv, 1, 61) carrying, drawing, bearing, holding (cf. anaḍ-uh, apsu-vah, indra-vah &c.)

≫ vaha

váha mf(ā)n. (ifc.) carrying, bearing, conveying, bringing, causing, producing, effecting (cf. gandha-, dāru-, puṇya-v○ &c.)

• flowing through or into or towards (cf. para-loka-v○, sarva-loka-v○ &c.)

• bearing along (said of rivers) Hcat

• bearing (a name) Kull. on Mn. iv, 203 (in a quotation)

• exposing one's self to (heat &c.) MBh

• m. the act of bearing or conveying (cf. dur-, sukha-v○)

• the shoulder of an ox or any draught animal AV. VS. Br. MBh

• the shoulder-piece of a yoke AV. ŚBr

• a horse L

• a male river L

• a road, way L

• wind L

• the breathing of a cow L

• a weight or measure of four Droṇas L

• (ā), f. a river, stream in general L

⋙ vahaṃliha

○ṃ-liha mf(ā)n. licking the shoulder Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 32)

⋙ vaharāvin

○rāvin mfn. groaning under a yoke AitBr. (Sāy.)

≫ vahat

vahát f. (prob.) a vessel, ship RV. iii, 7, 4 (Sāy. 'a stream')

≫ vahata

vahata m. an ox L

• a traveller L

≫ vahati

vahati m. (only L.) wind

• a friend

• an ox

• (ī), f. a river

≫ vahatu

vahatú m. the bridal procession (to the husband's house), nuptial ceremony RV. AV. AitBr. (pl. the objects constituting a bride's dowry TBr.)

• means of furthering RV. vii, 1, 17 (= stotra and śastra Sāy.)

• an ox L

• a traveller L

≫ vahadgu

vahad-gu ind. (pr. p. of √vah + go) at the time when the oxen are yoked, g. tiṣṭhad-gv-ādi

≫ vahadhyai

váhadhyai See √1. vah, col. 2

≫ vahana

vahana mfn. bearing, carrying, conveying ( rāja-v○)

• n. the act of bearing, carrying, conveying, bringing MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS

• the flowing (of water) Nir. vi, 2

• a ship, vessel, boat Kathās

• the undermost part of a column, VārBṛS

• a square chariot with a pole L

⋙ vahanabhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. shipwreck Ratnâv. Kathās

≫ vahanīkṛ

vahanī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a vehicle Kathās

≫ vahanīya

vahanīya mfn. to be carried or borne or drawn or conducted Vop

≫ vahanta

vahanta m. air, wind L

• an infant L

≫ vahantī

vahantī f. (of pr. p. of √1. vah) flowing water TS. Kāṭh. ŚrS

≫ vahala

vahalá mf(ā́)n. accustomed to the yoke, broken in ŚBr

• n. a ship L. (prob. wṛ. for vahana)

≫ vahas

váhas n. the shoulder of a draught animal ŚBr. (vḷ. for vahá)

≫ vahi

vahi m. (artificial) N. of a Piśāca MBh

≫ vahikā

vahikā See rāja-v○

≫ vahitra

vahitra n. 'instrument of conveying', a boat, vessel Gīt. (also ○traka L.)

• a square chariot with a pole L

⋙ vahitrakarṇa

○karṇa m. N. of a partic. Yoga posture (in which the two legs are stretched out together in front on the ground) L. (cf. maraṇâlasa)

⋙ vahitrabhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. shipwreck Sāh

≫ vahin

vahín mfn. bearing the yoke, drawing well TBr. ŚrS

• m. an ox L

≫ vahiṣṭha

váhiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) drawing or driving or carrying best, swiftest RV. PañcavBr

≫ vahīyas

váhīyas mfn. (compar.) drawing or driving or carrying better, swifter RV. ṢaḍvBr

≫ vahni

váhni m. any animal that draws or bears along, a draught animal, horse, team RV. AV. VS. TBr

• any one who conveys or is borne along (applied to a charioteer or rider, or to various gods, esp. to Agni, Indra, Savitṛi, the Maruts &c.) RV. AV

• N. of Soma (as 'the flowing or streaming one') RV. ix, 9, 6 &c

• the conveyer or bearer of oblations to the gods (esp. said of Agni, 'fire', or of the three sacrificial fires, See agni) RV

• partic. fire Gṛihyās

• fire (in general or 'the god of fire') Mn. MBh. &c. (vahninā saṃ-√skṛ, to hallow by fire, burn solemnly)

• the fire of digestion VarBṛS

• N. of the number 'three' (fr. the three sacred fires) L

• N. of various plants (accord. to L. Plumbago Ceylanica

• Semecarpus Anacardium

• Poa Cynosuroides

• and the citron tree) Suśr

• a mystical N. of the letter r Up. [Page 934, Column 1] Contents of this page

• N. of the 8th Kalpa (q.v.) Cat

• of a Daitya MBh

• of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP

• of a son of Turvasu ib

• of a son of Kukura ib

⋙ vahnikanyā

○kanyā f. a daughter of the god of fire Hariv. (pl.)

⋙ vahnikara

○kara mfn. making fire, igniting, lighting W

• promoting digestion, stomachic L

• (ī), f. Grislea Tomentosa L

⋙ vahnikārya

○kārya mfn. to be performed or achieved through fire VarYogay

⋙ vahnikāṣṭha

○kāṣṭha n. a kind of Agallochum used as incense L

⋙ vahnikuṇḍa

○kuṇḍa n. a pit in the ground for receiving the sacred fire Kathās

⋙ vahnikumāra

○kumāra m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L

⋙ vahnikṛt

○kṛt mfn. causing a fire VarBṛS

⋙ vahnikoṇa

○koṇa m. the south-east quarter Pañcar

⋙ vahnikopa

○kopa m. the raging of fire, a conflagration VarBṛS

⋙ vahnigandha

○gandha m. the resin of Ṣorea Robusta L

• incense W

⋙ vahnigarbha

○garbha m. a bamboo L

• a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav

• (ā), f. Mimosa Suma L

⋙ vahnigṛha

○gṛha n. a firechamber VarBṛS

⋙ vahnicakrā

○cakrā f. Methonica Superba Bhpr

⋙ vahnicaya

○caya m. a fire-place, hearth Kāty

⋙ vahnicūḍa

○cūḍa n. = sthūpaka (?) L

⋙ vahnijāyā

○jāyā f. the wife of Vahni (called Svāhā) Sarvad

⋙ vahnijvāla

○jvāla m. N. of a hell VP

• (ā), f. Grislea Tomentosa Bhpr

⋙ vahnitama

○tama (váhni-), mfn. carrying or leading best VS

• bearing an oblation (to the gods) in the best manner PraśnUp

• most luminous, brightest MW

⋙ vahnitaskarapārthiva

○taskara-pārthiva m. pl. fire and thieves and the king MW

⋙ vahnida

○da mfn. giving heat (to the body) Suśr

⋙ vahnidagdha

○dagdha mfn. burned ŚārṅgS

⋙ vahnidamanī

○damanī f. Solanum Jacquini L

⋙ vahnidāhasamudbhava

○dāha-samudbhava mfn. produced by burning MW

⋙ vahnidīpaka

○dīpaka m. safflower L

• (ikā), f. = aja-modā L

⋙ vahnidaivata

○daivata mfn. having Agni for a deity MBh

⋙ vahnidhauta

○dhauta mfn. pure like fire Siṃhâs. (cf. -śuddha)

⋙ vahnināman

○nāman m. 'called after fire', the marking-nut plant W

• lead-wort ib

⋙ vahnināśana

○nāśana mfn. extinguishing the heat (of the body). Suśr

⋙ vahninī

○nī f. Nardostachys Jatamansi L

⋙ vahninetra

○netra m. 'having 3 eyes', N. of Śiva L

⋙ vahnipatana

○patana n. 'entering the fire', self-immolation Mālatīm

⋙ vahnipurāṇa

○purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa (= agni-p○)

⋙ vahnipuṣpī

○puṣpī f. Grislea Tomentosa L

⋙ vahnipriyā

○priyā f. the wife of Fire (called Svāhā) Hariv

⋙ vahnibīja

○bīja n. 'fire-seed', gold L

• a citron-tree L

• a N. of the mystical syllable ram (repeated as the peculiar Mantra of fire in the Tantra system) RāmatUp. RTL. 197

⋙ vahnibhaya

○bhaya n. danger of fire, conflagration VarBṛS

• -da mfn. bringing danger of fire ib

⋙ vahnibhogya

○bhogya n. 'that which is to be consumed by fire', ghee or clarified butter L

⋙ vahnimat

○mat mfn. containing fire, Tarkas

• -tva n. ib

⋙ vahnimantha

○mantha m. the tree Premna Spinosa (the wood of which when rubbed produces fire) L

⋙ vahnimaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of fire Hcar. Kuval

⋙ vahnimāraka

○māraka mfn. destroying fire

• n. water L

⋙ vahnimitra

○mitra m. 'fire-friend', air, wind L

⋙ vahnirasa

○rasa m. a partic. mixture Cat

⋙ vahniretas

○retas m. 'fire-semen', N. of Śiva L

⋙ vahnirohiṇī

○rohiṇī f. a kind of disease Suśr. ŚārṅgS

⋙ vahnilakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vahniloka

○loka m. the world of Agni Cat

⋙ vahniloha

○loha or n. 'fire-like iron', copper W

⋙ vahnilohaka

○lohaka n. 'fire-like iron', copper W

• (○haka), white brass L

⋙ vahnivaktrā

○vaktrā f. Methonica Superba Bhpr

⋙ vahnivat

○vat mfn. containing the word vahni AitBr

⋙ vahnivadhū

○vadhū f. the wife of Agni (Svāhā) L

⋙ vahnivarṇa

○varṇa mfn. fire-coloured

• n. a flower of the red water-lily L

⋙ vahnivallabha

○vallabha m. 'fire-favourite', resin L

• (ā), f. the wife of Agni Pañcar

⋙ vahniveśa

○veśa m. N. of a physician, = agni-v○ Car

⋙ vahniśālā

○śālā f. a fire-chamber MārkP

⋙ vahniśikha

○śikha n. safflower L

• saffron L

• Ehites Dichotoma MW

• (ā), f. a flame L

• Methonica Superba L

• Grislea Tomentosa L

• Commelina Salicifolia and other species L. (vḷ. for bahu-ś○)

⋙ vahniśikhara

○śikhara m. Celosia Cristata L

⋙ vahniśuddha

○śuddha mfn. pure as fire Pañcar

⋙ vahniśekhara

○śekhara n. saffron L

⋙ vahnisaṃskāra

○saṃskāra m. the religious rite of cremation (of a corpse) Kathās

⋙ vahnisakha

○sakha m. 'firefriend', the wind L

• cumin L

⋙ vahnisaṃjñaka

○saṃjñaka m. = citraka, q.v. MW

⋙ vahnisākṣikam

○sākṣikam ind. so that fire is or was witness Kathās

⋙ vahnisuta

○suta m. chyle L

⋙ vahnisthāna

○sthāna n. a fire-place, hearth Kāty

⋙ vahnisphuliṅga

○sphuliṅga m. a spark of fire Vām

⋙ vahnīśvarī

vahnī7śvarī f. N. of Lakshmī Pañcar

⋙ vahnyutpāta

vahny-utpāta m. an igneous meteor L

≫ vahnika

vahnika m. heat L

• mfn. hot L

≫ vahnisātkṛ

vahni-sāt-√kṛ P. -karoti, to consume with fire, burn Veṇis

≫ vahnīya

vahnīya Nom. Ā., ○yate, to become fire Nalac

≫ vahya

vahyá mfn. fit to bear or to be borne or to draw or to be drawn &c. ĀśvŚr

• (ā), f. the wife of a Muni L

• n. a portable bed, litter, palanquin AV

⋙ vahyaśīvan

○śī́van mf(arī)n. reclining on a couch or palanquin AV

≫ vahyaka

vahyaka mfn. = vahya

• m. a draught animal KātyŚr

• (ā), f. N. of a woman, g. tikâdi. [Page 934, Column 2]

⋙ vahyaska

vahyaska m. N. of a man, g. bidâdi

≫ vahyeśaya

vahye-śayá mf(ā́)n. = vahya-śī́van RV

vahis

vahís See bahís

vahīnara

vahīnara See bahīnara

vahedaka

vahedaka m. Terminalia Belerica KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. baheṭaka)

vahni

vahni &c. See p. 933, col. 3

vahli

vahli vahlika &c. See balhi

vā 1

vā ind. or (excluded, like the Lat. ve, from the first place in a sentence, and generally immediately following, rarely and only m.c. preceding, the word to which it refers) RV. &c. &c. (often used in disjunctive sentences

• vā-vā, 'either'- 'or', 'on the one side '- 'on the other'

• na vā - vā or na - vā, 'neither'- 'nor'

• vā na-vā, 'either not'-'or'

• yadi vā-vā, 'whether'-'or'

• in a sentence containing more than two members vā is nearly always repeated, although if a negative is in the first clause it need not be so repeated

• vā is sometimes interchangeable with ca and api, and is frequently combined with other particles, esp. with atha, athô, uta, kim, yad, yadi, q.v. [e.g. atha vā, 'or else']

• it is also sometimes used as an expletive)

• either-or not, optionally KātyŚr. Mn. &c. (in gram. vā is used in a rule to denote its being optional, e.g. Pāṇ. 1-2, 13 ; 35 &c.)

• as, like (= iva) PārGṛ. MBh. &c

• just, even, indeed, very (= eva, laying stress on the preceding word) KātyŚr. Kāv

• but even if, even supposing (followed by a future) Pañc. v, 36/37

• however, nevertheless Bādar. Bālar

• (after a rel. or interr.) possibly, perhaps, I dare say MBh. Kāv. &c. (e.g. kiṃ vā śakuntalêty asya mātur ākhyā, 'is his mother's name perhaps Śakuntalā?' Śak. vii, 20/21

• ko vā or ke vā followed by a negative may in such cases be translated by 'every one, all', e.g. ke vā na syuḥ paribhava-padaṃ niṣphalâram-bha-yatnāḥ, 'everybody whose efforts are fruitless is an object of contempt' Megh. 55)

vā 2

vā cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 42) vā́ti (pf. vavau Br. MBh. &c

• aor. avāsīt Br

• fut. vāsyati Megh

• inf. vātum Hariv.), to blow (as the wind) RV. &c. &c

• to procure or bestow anything (acc.) by blowing RV. i, 89, 4

• to blow towards or upon (acc.) MBh. xii, 2798

• to emit an odour, be diffused (as perfume) ŚBr

• to smell (trans.) Vikr. iv, 41 (vḷ.)

• to hurt, injure Vop.: Caus. vāpayati, See nir-√vā and cf. vājaya: Desid. vivāsati, See √1. van. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. [934, 2] ventus ; Slav. vejati ; Goth. waian, winds ; Germ. wâjan, woejen, wehen, Wind ; Angl. Sax. wâwan ; Eng. wind.]

≫ vāta 1

vāta mfn. (for 2. See p. 939, col. 3) blown &c

• (vā́ta), m. wind or the wind-god (pl. also 'the Maruts', cf. vāyu) RV. &c. &c

• wind, air Hit

• wind emitted from the body MBh. iv, 117

• wind or air as one of the humours of the body (also called vāyu, māruta, pavana, anila, samīraṇa) Kathās. Suśr. &c

• morbid affection of the windy humour, flatulence, gout, rheumatism &c. VarBṛS. Śṛiṅgār

• N. of a people ( See vāta-pati and vātâdhipa)

• of a Rākshasa VP

• of a son of Śūra ib

⋙ vātakaṇṭaka

○kaṇṭaka m. a partic. pain in the ankle Suśr. ŚārṅgP

⋙ vātakara

○kara mfn. producing wind (in the body), causing flatulence Bhpr

⋙ vātakarman

○karman n. breaking wind VarP

⋙ vātakalākalā

○kalākalā f. the particles of wṭwind or air distributed in the body (○līya mfn. relating to them) Car

⋙ vātakuṇḍalikā

○kuṇḍalikā (Car.) or f. (Suśr.) scanty and painful flow of urine

⋙ vātakuṇḍalī

○kuṇḍaḍlī f. (Suśr.) scanty and painful flow of urine

⋙ vātakumbha

○kumbha m. the part of an elephant's forehead below the frontal sinuses L

⋙ vātakṛt

○kṛt mfn. = -kara Bhpr

⋙ vātaketu

○ketu m. 'wind-sign', dust L

⋙ vātakeli

○keli m. amorous sport or murmur L

• = ṣiḍgānāṃ danta-lekhanam L

• the marks of finger-nails on a lover's person W

⋙ vātakopana

○kopana mfn. exciting wind (in the body) Suśr

⋙ vātakṣobha

○kṣobha m. disturbance or movement of wind (in the body) Kathās

⋙ vātakhuḍakā

○khuḍakā f. a partic. rheumatic disease Car

⋙ vātakhuḍā

○khuḍā f. = vātyā, picchila-sphoṭa, vāmā, and vāta-śoṇita L

⋙ vātagajāṅkuśa

○gajâṅkuśa m. a partic. drug L

⋙ vātagaṇḍa

○gaṇḍa mfn. relating to the company called vātagaṇḍā Rājat

• (ā), f. N. of a partic. company or association ib

⋙ vātagāmin

○gāmin m. 'wind-goer', a bird L

⋙ vātagulma

○gulma m. 'wind-cluster', a gale, high wind

• acute gout or rheumatism MārkP. Suśr

• -vat (Vishṇ. Sch.), ○min (Vishṇ. Suśr.), suffering from the above disease

⋙ vātagopa

○gopa (vā́ta-), mfn. having the wṭwind for a guardian AV

⋙ vātagrasta

○grasta mfn. 'wind-seized', epileptic or rheumatic W. [Page 934, Column 3]

⋙ vātagraha

○graha m. 'wind-seizure', a partic. disease Pañcar

⋙ vātaghna

○ghna mf(ī)n. removing disorders of the wind Suśr

• m. the shrub Hedysarum Gangeticum and other plants L

• N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh

• -tvâdi-nirṇaya m. N. of wk

⋙ vātacakra

○cakra n. 'wind-circle', the circular markings of a compass VarBṛS

⋙ vātacodita

○codita (vā́ta-), mfn. driven by the wind RV

⋙ vātaja

○ja mfn. produced by wind Suśr

• n. a kind of colic Gal

⋙ vātajava

○java mfn. fleet as wind MBh

• N. of a demon Lalit

⋙ vātajā

○jā́ mfn. arisen from wind AV

⋙ vātajāma

○jāma (?), m. pl. N. of a people MBh

⋙ vātajit

○jit mfn. = -ghna Suśr

⋙ vātajūta

○jūtá (vā́ta-), mfn. wṭwind-driven, swift as wind RV. AV

⋙ vātajūti

○jūti m. (with vāta-raśana, q.v.) N. of the author of RV. x, 136, 2, Aūkr

⋙ vātajvara

○jvara m. 'wind-fever', fever arising from vitiated wind Cat

• -pratīkāra m. the remedying or counteraction of the above disease MW

⋙ vātatūla

○tūla n. cottony or flocculent seeds floating in the air L

⋙ vātatejas

○tejas (vā́ta-), mfn. strong as wṭwind AV

⋙ vātatrāṇa

○trāṇa n. shelter from wind Pāṇ. 6-2, 8

⋙ vātatviṣ

○tviṣ (vā́ta-), mfn. impetuous as wind (said of the Maruts) RV

⋙ vātathuḍā

○thuḍā wṛ. for -huḍā

⋙ vātadhrājigati

○dhrāji-gati mfn. sweeping along like wind TĀr

⋙ vātadhvaja

○dhvaja m. 'wind-sign', a cloud L

⋙ vātanāman

○nāmán n. pl. N. of partic. invocations of the wind (connected with partic. libations) TS. ŚBr. Kāṭh

⋙ vātanāśana

○nāśana mfn. = -ghna Suśr

⋙ vātaṃdhama

○ṃ-dhama mfn. wind-blowing, VoP

⋙ vātapaṭa

○paṭa m. 'wind-cloth', a sail Kathās

⋙ vātapaṇḍa

○paṇḍa m. an impotent man or eunuch of a partic. kind Daśar. Sch. (cf. vātaka-piṇḍaka)

⋙ vātapati

○pati m. 'lord of the Vātas', N. of a son of Sattra-jit Hariv

⋙ vātapatnī

○patnī (vā́ta-), m. the Wind's wife AV

⋙ vātaparyāya

○paryāya m. a partic. inflammation of the eyes Suśr

⋙ vātapāta

○pāta m. a gust of wind L

⋙ vātapāna

○pā́na n. 'shelter from wind (?)', a partic. part of a garment TS

⋙ vātapālita

○pālita m. N. of Go-pālita Uṇ. iv, 1 Sch

⋙ vātapitta

○pitta n. 'wind-bile', a form of rheumatism W

• -ja mfn. arising from the wind and from the bile GāruḍaP

• (-ja-śūla n. a form of the disease called śūla ib.)

• -jvara m. a fever arising from the wind and from the bṭbile Cat

⋙ vātapittaka

○pittaka mfn. arising from the wṭwind and from the bile ŚārṅgS

⋙ vātaputra

○putra m. 'son of the Wind', N. of Bhīma L

• of Hanumat L

• a cheat, swindler L

⋙ vātapū

○pū́ mfn. (prob.) purified by the wind AV

⋙ vātapotha

○potha or m. the tree Butea Frondosa L

⋙ vātapothaka

○pothaka m. the tree Butea Frondosa L

⋙ vātaprakopa

○prakopa m. (in medicine) excess of wind MW

⋙ vātaprabala

○prabala mfn. (in medicine) having an excess of wind ib

⋙ vātapramī

○pramī (vā́ta-), mfn. outstripping the wind RV. iv, 58, 7

• m. a kind of antelope L

• a horse L

• an ichneumon L

⋙ vātaprameha

○prameha m. a kind of urinary disease (cf. vāta-meha)

• -cikitsā f. N. of a medical wk

⋙ vātaphullāntra

○phullântra n. 'air-inflated organ', the lungs L. (colic, flatulence W.)

⋙ vātabalāsa

○balāsa m. a kind of disease Cat

⋙ vātabahula

○bahula mfn. causing flatulence VarBṛS

⋙ vātabhakṣa

○bhakṣa mfn. feeding on wind R

⋙ vātabhrajas

○bhrajas (vā́ta-), mfn. (prob.) wṛ. for vā́ta-dhrajas, following the course of the wind AV. i, 12, 1

⋙ vātamaja

○m-aja mfn. wind-driving, swift as wṭwind Bhaṭṭ

• m. an antelope L

⋙ vātamaṇḍalī

○maṇḍalī f. 'wind-circle', a whirlwind L

⋙ vātamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of wind MaitrUp. Sch

⋙ vātamṛga

○mṛga m. a kind of antelope L

⋙ vātameha

○meha m. a kind of rheumatic urinary disease Car

⋙ vātayantra

○yantra n. 'wind-machine', an apparatus for ventilating ib

• -vimānaka n. a mechanical car or other vehicle driven by the wind Kathās

⋙ vātaraṃha

○raṃha mfn. = next MBh

⋙ vātaraṃhas

○raṃhas (vā́ta-), mfn. fleet as wṭwind RV. MBh. &c

⋙ vātarakta

○rakta m. wind (in the body) and blood Suśr

• acute gout or rheumatism (ascribed to a vitiated state of wṭwind and blood) ib. (cf. -śoṇita)

• -ghna m. 'gout-destroyer', Blumea Lacera L

• ○târi m. 'enemy of gout', Cocculus Cordifolius L

⋙ vātaraṅga

○raṅga m. the holy fig-tree (= aśvattha) MW

⋙ vātarajju

○rajju f. pl. the bands or fetters of the winds MaitrUp. Sch

⋙ vātaratha

○ratha mfn. wind-borne (as odour) BhP

• m. a cloud L

⋙ vātaraśana

○raśana (vā́ta-), mfn. windgirt, having (only) air for a girdle (said of Munis and Ṛishis) RV. TĀr

• m. a naked monk (= dig-ambara, dig-vāsas) BhP

• patr. of seven Ṛishis (viz. of Ṛishya-śṛiṅga, Etaśa, Karikrata, Jūti, Vāta-jūti, Vipra-jūta, and Vṛishāṇaka) RAnukr

⋙ vātarūpā

○rūpā f. N. of a female demon (the daughter of Līkā) MārkP

⋙ vātarūṣa

○rūṣa m. (only L.) a gale, storm

• a rainbow

• = utkoca or utkaṭa

⋙ vātarecaka

○recaka m. a gust of wind Hariv

• an empty boaster, braggart MBh

⋙ vātareṇusuvarṇa

○reṇusuvarṇa mfn. (said of a cow) Hcat

⋙ vātaroga

○roga m. 'wind-disease', any disease supposed to arise from a diseased state of the wind in the body (e.g. gout, rheumatism, paralysis &c.) Suśr. ŚārṅgS

• -haraprâyaścitta n. N. of wk

• ○gin mfn. suffering from gout or rheumatism &c. VarBṛS

⋙ vātarddhi

○rddhi (for -ṛdhi), m. (also written vātardi) a sort cf cup made of wood and iron, (or) a wooden vessel with an iron stand L. [Page 935, Column 1] Contents of this page

• a mace or iron-bound club W

⋙ vātavat

○vat mfn. windy, gusty Pāṇ. 5-2, 129 Sch. (cf. vātā́-vat)

• m. N. of a man (cf. vātavata

• dṛti-vātavator ayanam, N. of a Sattra PañcavBr.)

⋙ vātavarṣa

○varṣa m. (sg. and pl.) rain and wind Pañcat. Rājat

⋙ vātavasti

○vasti f. suppression of urine Suśr. ŚārṅgS

⋙ vātavaha

○vaha m. N. of a village (○haka mfn.) Pat

⋙ vātavikāra

○vikāra m

⋙ vātavikārin

○vikāḍrin mfn. = -roga, ○gin Suśr

⋙ vātavṛddhi

○vṛddhi f. swelled testicle W

⋙ vātavṛṣṭi

○vṛṣṭi f. = -varṣa VarBṛS

⋙ vātavega

○vega mfn. 'fleet as wind', N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

• of Garuḍa ib

⋙ vātaveṭaka

○veṭaka vḷ. for -recaka MBh

⋙ vātavairin

○vairin m. 'enemy of wind-disease', the castor-oil tree &c. L. (cf. vātâri)

⋙ vātavyādhi

○vyādhi m. = -roga Suśr

• -karma-prakāśa m. N. of wk

• -cikitsā f. -nidāna n. the cure of any morbid affection of the wind MW

⋙ vātaśīrṣa

○śīrṣa n. 'wind-source', the lower belly L

⋙ vātaśukratva

○śukra-tva n. a morbid state of the semen (also in women) MārkP

⋙ vātaśūla

○śūla n. 'wind-pain', colic with flatulence Suśr

⋙ vātaśoṇita

○śoṇita n. diseased state of wṭwind and blood Suśr

• ○taka mf(ī)n. applied in that disease Car

• ○tin mfn. suffering from it Cat

⋙ vātaśleṣmajvara

○śleṣma-jvara m. a fever ascribed to the wind and phlegm ib

⋙ vātasakha

○sakha mfn. (fire) having wind as friend or companion BhP

⋙ vātasaṃcāra

○saṃcāra m. hiccough L

⋙ vātasaha

○saha mf(ā)n. bearing or enduring the wind (as a ship) MBh

• suffering from gout or rheumatism L

⋙ vātasārathi

○sārathi m. 'having the Wind as charioteer', Agni or Fire L

⋙ vātasuta

○suta m. a dissolute companion of a king or of a courtezan who knows one art (kalā) L. (cf. -putra)

⋙ vātaskandha

○skandha m. 'wind-region', the quarter from which the wind blows (seven are enumerated) R

• N. of a Ṛishi MBh

⋙ vātasvana

○svana (vā́ta-), mfn. sounding like wind RV. (also ○nas)

• m. N. of a mountain MārkP

⋙ vātahata

○hata mfn. smitten by the wind (with vartman n. a partic. disease of the eyelid) Suśr

• mad Buddh

⋙ vātahan

○han mfn. = -ghna Suśr

• (-ghnī), f. Physalis Flexuosa L

• Desmodium Gangeticum L

• Sida Cordifolia L

• a species of shrub (= śimṛḍī) L

⋙ vātahara

○hara mfn. = -ghna Suśr

⋙ vātahuḍā

○huḍā f. = -khuḍā (with vḷ. rāja-śoṇita for vāta-ś○) L

⋙ vātahoma

○homá m. air-oblation (offered with the hollowed hand) ŚBr. Kāṭh

⋙ vātākhya

vātâkhya n. a house with two halls (one looking south and the other east) VarBṛS

⋙ vātāgara

vātâgara (āgara prob. for āgāra), g. utkarâdi (○rīya, mfn. ib.)

⋙ vātāgra

vātâgrá n. the point of the wind TS

⋙ vātāṭa

vātâṭa m. 'wind-goer', a horse of the sun L

• an antelope L

⋙ vātāṇḍa

vātâṇḍa m. swelling of the testicles (mfn. suffering from it) L

⋙ vātātapika

vātâtapika mfn. occurring in wind and sunshine Car

⋙ vātātisāra

vātâtisāra m. dysentery produced by vitiated wind MW

⋙ vātātmaka

vātâtmaka mfn. having a rheumatic nature Car

⋙ vātātmaja

vātâtmaja m. 'son of the Wind', patr. of Hanu-mat R

• of Bhīma-sena MBh

⋙ vātātman

vātâtman mfn. having the nature of wind or air, airy Mahīdh

⋙ vātāda

vātâda m. 'air-eater', a kind of animal Car

• the almond tree L. (cf. bāḍāma)

⋙ vātādhipa

vātâdhipa m. = vāta-pati MBh

⋙ vātādhvan

vātâdhvan m. 'wind-way', air-hole, a round window BhP. (cf. 1. vātâyana)

⋙ vātanulomana

vātanulomana or mfn. forcing the wṭwind in the right direction or downwards (as in inflating she lungs) Suśr

⋙ vātanulomin

vātanuloḍmin mfn. forcing the wind in the right direction or downwards (as in inflating she lungs) Suśr

⋙ vātāparjanya

vātā-parjanyá m. du. wind and rain (or the gods Vāta and Parjanya) RV. x, 66, 10

⋙ vātāpaha

vātâpaha mfn. = vāta-ghna Suśr

⋙ vātāpi

vā́tâpi mfn. (āpi fr. ā-√pyai) wṭwind-swelled, fermenting RV. i, 187, 8

• m. (fr. āpi, 'frieud, ally') 'having the wind as an ally', N. of an Asura (son of Hrāda

• he is said to have been devoured by the Muni Agastya) MBh. R. &c. (also ○pin)

• (ī), f. N. of a town (also called ○pi-purī) Inscr

• -dviṣ, -sūdana or -han m. N. of Agastya L

⋙ vātāpya

vā́tâpya mfn. vātâpa RV

• n. swelling, fermentation ib

⋙ vātābhra

vātâbhra n. a wind-driven cloud Inscr

⋙ vātāmodā

vātâmodā f. musk L. 1

⋙ vātāyana

vātâyana mfn. (for 2. See col. 2) moving in the wind or air MBh

• m. 'moving or fleet as wind', a horse L

• n. 'wind-passage', a window, airhole, loop-hole Kāv. Kathās. &c

• a balcony, portico, terrace on the roof of a house Vcar. Kathās. &c. (-valabhī VarBṛS. Sch.)

• -gata mfn. gone to or being at a window R

• -cchidra-rajas or -rajas n. a partic. measure of magnitude (= 7 Truṭis) Lalit

• -stha mfn. standing or being at the window MW

⋙ vātāri

vātâri m. 'enemy of wind-disease', N. of various plants (esp. Ricinus Communis

• Asparagus Racemosus

• Ptychotis Ajowan

• Embelia Ribes &c.) L

• -taṇḍulā f. Embelia Ribes L

⋙ vātālī

vātâlī f. a whirlwind, gale Kathās

⋙ vātāvat

vātā́-vat mfn. windy, airy TS. Br

• m. N. of a man (cf. vātāvata, col. 2)

⋙ vātāvalī

vātâvalī f. = vātâlī Ratnâv

⋙ vātāśa

vātâśa or m. 'wind-eater', a serpent Kāv. Rājat. [Page 935, Column 2]

⋙ vātāśin

vātâśin m. 'wind-eater', a serpent Kāv. Rājat. [Page 935, Column 2]

⋙ vātāśva

vātâśva m. a horse swift as the wind Kathās

⋙ vātāṣṭhīlā

vātâṣṭhīlā f. 'wind-globe', a hard globular swelling in the lower belly Car

⋙ vātāsaha

vātā-saha mfn. = vāta-s○, rheumatic, gouty L

⋙ vātāsṛj

vātâsṛj or n. a partic. class of diseases (= vāta-rakta, q.v.) Bhpr

⋙ vātāsra

vātâsra n. a partic. class of diseases (= vāta-rakta, q.v.) Bhpr

⋙ vātāhata

vātâhata mfn. stirred or shaken by the wṭwind (-nau f. a ship tossed by the wind) MW

• struck by wind-disease, affected by rheumatism W

⋙ vātāhati

vātâhati f. 'wind-stroke', a violent gust of wind Kathās

• an attack of rheumatism or gout W

⋙ vātāhāra

vātâhāra mfn. one who feeding only on air L

⋙ vātaikabhakṣa

vātâika-bhakṣa mfn. feeding only on air, fasting Ml

⋙ vāteśvaratīrtha

vātêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

⋙ vātottha

vātôttha mfn. = vāta-ja Suśr

⋙ vātodarin

vātôdarin mfn. 'wind-bellied', having the belly swollen from flatulence ib

⋙ vātona

vātôna mfn. deficient in wind or windy humour MW

• (ā), f. a species of plant L. (vḷ. pratānā)

⋙ vātopajūta

vātôpajūta mfn. = vāta-jūta MW

⋙ vātopadhūta

vā́tôpadhūta mfn. shaken or impelled by the wind RV. x, 91, 7

⋙ vātopasṛṣṭa

vātôpasṛṣṭa mfn. affected with wṭwind-disease, rheumatic, gouty &c. Suśr

⋙ vātormī

vātôrmī f. a wave moved by the wind Chandom

• a kind of metre ib

≫ vātaka

vātaka m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L

⋙ vātakapiṇḍaka

○piṇḍaka m. an impotent man (born without testicles) Car. (cf. vāta-paṇḍa)

≫ vātaki

vātaki m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi

≫ vātakin

vātakin mfn. suffering from wind-disease, rheumatic, gouty Pāṇ. 5-2, 129

≫ vātakya

vātakya m. patr. fr. vātaki g. kurv-ādi

≫ vātaya

vātaya Nom. P. ○yati (cf. √2. vāt and Dhātup. xxxv, 30), to fan, ventilate Kāś

≫ vātara

vātara mfn. windy, stormy W

• swift as the wind ib

≫ vātarāyaṇa

vātarāyaṇa m. pl. N. of a partic. school (cf. next)

• (only L.) an arrow

• arrow's flight, bowshot

• a saw

• a mountain peak

• a madman

• an idler

• the Sarala tree

≫ vātarāyaṇīya

vātarāyaṇīya m. pl. N. of a partic. school AV. Paipp

≫ vātala

vātala mf(ā)n. windy, stormy (= vātula) L

• flatulent Suśr

• m. a sort of pulse, Cicer Arietinum L

• (ā), f. (with or scil. yoni) a morbid state of the uterus Suśr. ŚārṅgS

⋙ vātalamaṇḍalī

○maṇḍalī f. a whirlwind L

≫ vātavata

vātavata m. patr. fr. vāta-vat PañcavBr

≫ vātāyana 2

vātāyana m. (for 1. See above, col. 1) patr. of Anila and Ulu RAnukr. (also pl. Pravar.)

• a partic. school of the Sāma-veda, Āryav

• N. of a chamberlain Śak

• pl. N. of a people MBh

≫ vātāyu

vātāyu m. an antelope L

≫ vātāvata

vātāvata m. patr. fr. vātā-vat AitBr

≫ vāti

vāti m. (only L.) air, wind

• the sun

• the moon

≫ vātika

vātika mf(ī)n. windy, stormy L

• affected by wind-disease, rheumatic L

• exciting or allaying wind (in the body) Pat

• produced by or proceeding from disorder of the wind Suśr

• mad MW

• m. a man of mere words, noisy talker, flatterer MBh

• a juggler or conjurer MBh. Hcar

• a person who cures poison, dealer in antidotes L

• the bird Cātaka Sāh. (cf. vātīka)

• N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh

⋙ vātikakhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa m. N. of a pass leading to lake Mānasa MBh

⋙ vātikapiṇḍaka

○piṇḍaka m. = vātaka-p○ Car

⋙ vātikaṣaṇḍa

○ṣaṇḍa m. = -khaṇḍa MBh. (B.)

≫ vātiga

vātiga mfn. acquainted with or working in minerals L

• m. a mineralogist, metallurgist, or = next L

⋙ vātigagama

○gama m. Solanum Melongena L

⋙ vātigaṃgaṇa

○ṃgaṇa m. id. L

≫ vātī

vātī in comp. for 1. vāta

⋙ vātīkāra

○kārá m. a partic. disease of the eyes AV

⋙ vātīkṛta

○kṛta (vātī́-), n. id. ib

• -nāśana mfn. curing the above disease ib

≫ vātīka

vātīka m. a kind of bird Car. (cf. vātika)

≫ vātīya

vātīya mfn. windy, relating or belonging to wind &c. W

• sour rice-gruel L

≫ vātula

vātula mfn. windy L

• affected by wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic W

• mad, crazy Bhartṛ

• m. N. of certain leguminous plants causing flatulence, (Cicer Arietinum, Panicum Italicum &c.) L

• a whirlwind, gale L

• n. N. of a Tantra Hcat. (also written vātūla and vāthula)

⋙ vātulabhedādikatantra

○bhedâdika-tantra n

⋙ vātulaśuddhāgama

○śuddhâgama m. N. of Tantric wks

≫ vātulānaka

vātulānaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat

≫ vātuli

vātuli f. a large bat ('the flying fox') L

≫ vātūla

vātūla mf(ā)n. inflated with wind or affected with wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic &c. L

• mad, insane Rājat

• (ifc.) entirely devoted to or bent upon HPariś

• m. a whirlwind, gale, hurricane L

• N. of a Mantra(?) Pat

• n. N. of a Tantra (cf. vātula)

⋙ vātūlasūtra

○sūtra n. N. of wk

≫ vātūlībhrama

vātūlī-bhrama m. a whirlwind Nalac

≫ vātṛ

vātṛ m. 'blower', air, wind L

≫ vātoka

vātoka m. N. of a poet L. 1. [Page 935, Column 3]

⋙ vātya

vā́tya mfn. (for 2. See sa-vātya) being in the wind &c. VS

≫ vātyā

vātyā f. a strong wind, gale, storm, hurricane Kāv. Kathās. &c

⋙ vātyācakra

○cakra n. a whirlwind Veṇis

⋙ vātyaupamya

vātyâupamya mfn. resembling a storm BhP

≫ vātyāya

vātyāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble a storm Kathās

≫ vāna 1

vāna mfn. (for 2. See p. 940) blown &c. (cf. nir-vāṇa)

• n. blowing L

• a perfume, fragrance L

• living ib

• going, moving, rolling W

• the rolling of water or of the tide (esp. the high wave in Indian rivers, commonly called 'the Bore') ib

vāṃśa

vāṃśa mf(ī)n. (fr. vaṃśa) relating or belonging to sugar-cane Car

• made of bamboo W

• (ī), f. bamboo-manna Car. Bhpr

⋙ vāṃśakaṭhinika

○kaṭhinika mfn. (fr. vaṃśa-kathiṇa) dealing in bamboo-poles Pāṇ. 4-4, 72 Sch

⋙ vāṃśabhārika

○bhārika mfn. (fr. vaṃśa-bhāra) carrying a load of bamboos Pāṇ. 5-1, 50

≫ vāṃśika

vāṃśika mfn. = vāṃśa-bhārika Pāṇ. ib

• m. a flute-player, piper L

• a bamboo-cutter W

vāḥkiṭi

vāḥ-kiṭi vāḥ-puṣpa &c. See under vār, p. 943, col. 1

vāka

vāka See bāka and p. 936, col. 2

vākalarāśi

vākala-rāśi m. N. of a Śaiva ascetic Inscr

vākārakṛt

vākāra-kṛt m. N. of a man Saṃskārak

vākina

vākina m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 158

• (ī), f. N. of a Tantra deity Cat. (cf. ḍākinī, rākiṇī, lākinī)

≫ vākinakāyani

vākinakāyani or m. patr. fr. vākina Pāṇ. 4-1, 158

⋙ vākini

vākini m. patr. fr. vākina Pāṇ. 4-1, 158

vākucī

vākucī f. Vernonia Anthelmintica L

vākula

vākula See bākula

vākopavāka

vākôpavāka &c. See p.936, col. 2

vākkalaha

vāk-kalaha &c. See p. 936, col. 1

vākya

vākya &c. See p. 936, col. 2

vāgatita

vāg-atita &c. See p. 936, col. 3

vāgara

vāgara m. (only L.) ascertainment

• a scholar, Paṇḍit

• a hero, brave man

• one desirous of final emancipation

• submarine fire

• an obstacle

• a wolf

• = vāṭa-veṣṭaka

• = śāṇa

vāgā

vāgā f. a bridle L. (prob. wṛ. for valgā)

vāgāyana

vāgāyana m. patr. Saṃskārak. (cf. vāgmāyana)

vāgu

vāgu (prob.) f. N. of a river Cat

vāguji

vāguji or vāgujī f. = vākucī L

vāguñjāra

vāguñjāra m. a species of fish L

vāguṇa

vāguṇa n. Averrhoa Carambola L

vāgurā

vāgurā f. a net (for catching deer or wild animals), trap, toils, snare, noose MBh. Kāv. and c

⋙ vāgurāvṛtti

○vṛtti mfn. one who lives by snaring animals Mn. x, 32

• f. livelihood obtained by snaring or catching animals W

≫ vāgura

vāgura m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Venī L

• N. of a poet Cat

≫ vāguri

vāguri m. N. of a writer on medicine Cat

≫ vāgurika

vāgurika m. a deer-catcher, hunter Ragh

vāguli

vāguli = paṭi L

vāgusa

vāgusa m. a species of large fish L

vāgoyāna

vāgoyāna m. or n. (?) N. of a place Kshitîś

vāgguṇa

vāg-guṇa vāg-guda &c. See p. 936, col. 3

vāghat

vāghát m. (prob. fr. a √vāgh = vāh = vah

• Ved. inf. vā́he) the institutor of a sacrifice RV. (accord. to Nigh. = ṛtvij, or medhāvin)

vāghella

vāghella N. of a family Cat

vāṅka

vāṅka m. (cf. √2. vak, and vaṅka) the ocean, sea L

vāṅkṣ

vāṅkṣ (connected with √vāñck, cf. kāṅkṣ), cl. 1. P. vāṅkṣati, to wish, desire, long for Dhātup. xvii, 17. [Page 936, Column 1] Contents of this page

vāṅga

vāṅga m. a king of the Vaṅgas VarBṛS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 170 Sch.)

• N. of a poet Cat

≫ vāṅgaka

vāṅgaka m. a reverer of the Vaṅgas or of their king Pāṇ. 4-3, 100 Sch

≫ vāṅgāri

vāṅgāri m. patr. Pravar

≫ vāṅgāla

vāṅgāla m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt

• (ī), f. a partic. Rāgiṇī ib

vāṅnidhana

vāṅ-nidhana vāṅ-matī &c. See P. 937, cols. 1 and 2

vāc

vā́c f. (fr. √vac) speech, voice, talk, language (also of animals), sound (also of inanimate objects as of the stones used for pressing, of a drum &c.) RV. &c. &c. (vācam-√ṛ, īr, or iṣ, to raise the voice, utter a sound, cry, call)

• a word, saying, phrase, sentence, statement, asseveration Mn. MBh. &c. (vācaṃ-√vad, to speak words

• vācaṃ vyā-√hṛ, to utter words

• vācaṃ-√dā with dat., to address words to

• vācā satyaṃ-√kṛ, to promise verbally in marriage, plight troth)

• Speech personified (in various manners or forms, e.g. as Vāc Ambhṛiṇī in RV. x, 125 ; as the voice of the middle sphere in Naigh. and Nir. ; in the Veda she is also represented as created by Prajā-pati and married to him ; in other places she is called the mother of the Vedas and wife of Indra ; in VP. she is the daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa ; but most frequently she is identified with Bhāratī or Sarasvatī, the goddess of speech

• vācaḥ sāma and vāco vratam, N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr

• vācaḥ stomaḥ, a partic. Ekâha ŚrS.)

⋙ vācchalya

○chalya wṛ. for vāk-ch○ MBh. xii, 530

≫ vāk

vāk in comp. for vāc

⋙ vākkalaha

○kalaha m. 'speech-strife', quarrel, dispute Prab

⋙ vākkīra

○kīra m. 'parrot or repeater of what has been said', i.e. 'always officious or obliging (?)', a wife's brother L

⋙ vākkūṭa

○kūṭa m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ vākkeli

○keli or f. a word-jesting, witty conversation Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp

⋙ vākkelī

○keḍlī f. a word-jesting, witty conversation Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp

⋙ vākkoka

○koka m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ vākkṣata

○kṣata n. injurious speech MBh. Pañcat

⋙ vākcakṣus

○cakṣus n. sg. speech and sight Yājñ

⋙ vākcapala

○capala mfn. talking flippantly or idly, a careless talker Mn. MBh

⋙ vākcāpalya

○cāpalya n. flippancy of speech, idle talk Yājñ

⋙ vākcit

○cít mfn. arranged in layers with certain formularies of speech ŚBr

⋙ vākchala

○chala n. the mere semblance of a voice Kād. (sg. or pl.) untruthful talk Hariv. (vḷ.) Kathās

• prevarication or perversion of the words of an opponent in disputation Nyāyas

• ○lânvita mfn. equivocating, evasive W

⋙ vākchalya

○chalya n. = -śalya, q.v. Hariv

⋙ vāktvaca

○tvaca n. sg. (said to be a Dvandva comp.) Pāṇ. 5-æ106 Sch

⋙ vāktviṣa

○tviṣa n. sg. (said to be a Dvandva comp.) ib

⋙ vākpaṭu

○paṭu mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Hit. ŚārṅgP. Cāṇ

• -tā f. or -tva n. skill in speech, eloquence Kāv. Hit. &c

⋙ vākpati

○páti m. a lord of speech VS. Kāṭh. &c

• N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter R. Var. and v

• a master of speech eloquent man L

• a Śaiva saint of a partic. degree of perfection Bādar. Sch

• N. of a poet Sadukt

• mf(i or tnī)n. eloquent L

• -rāja m. N. of a poet Rājat. ŚārṅgP. &c

• ○ja-deva m. N. of a king of Mālava Inscr

• N. of a poet Daśar. Sch

⋙ vākpatīya

○patī́ya (TBr.) or (Kāṭh.), n. mastery of speech

⋙ vākpatya

○patya (Kāṭh.), n. mastery of speech

⋙ vākpatha

○patha mfn. suitable or seasonable for discourse W

• m. an opportunity or moment fit for speech MBh

• the compass or range of speech (vâk-patha-pāram avâpita, passed beyond the range of speech indescribable

• atī7ta-v○ id.) Śiś. Naish

⋙ vākpavitra

○pavitra (vā́k-), mfn. having speech as a means of purifying TS

⋙ vākpā

○pā́ mfn. protecting speech TS. AitBr

⋙ vākpāṭava

○pāṭava n. skilfulness in speech, eloquence Cat

• -nirukti f. N. of a Kāvya

⋙ vākpāruṣya

○pāruṣya n. harshness of speech ŚārṅgP

• abusive words, insulting or scurrilous language Mn. Pañcat

⋙ vākpuṣṭā

○puṣṭā f. N. of a princess Rājat

• ○ṭâṭavii f. N. of a forest called after her ib

⋙ vākpuṣpa

○puṣpa n. pl. 'speech-flowers', high-soaring words Hariv. Kathās

⋙ vākpūta

○pūta (vā́k-), mfn. purified by spṭspeech MaitrS

⋙ vākpracodana

○pracodana n. a command expressed in words

• (āt), ind. in consequence of a command, in obedience to an order R

⋙ vākpratoda

○pratoda m. goading words, cutting or taunting language R

⋙ vākpradā

○pradā f. N. of the river Sarasvatī L

⋙ vākpralāpa

○pralāpa m. readiness of speech, eloquence MBh

⋙ vākpravadiṣu

○pravadiṣu mfn. coming forward as a speaker ĀśvŚr

⋙ vākpraśasta

○praśasta mfn. consecrated or declared pure by certain formularies of speech Gaut

⋙ vākprasārin

○prasārin mfn. spreading out or exuberant in speech eloquent

• ○ri-kāma (prob. wṛ. for -prasārikā-kāma or -prasāra-k○), mfn. wishing that (a child) may advance in speaking PārGṛ

⋙ vākśalākā

○śalākā f. 'pointed speech', injurious speech MBh. [Page 936, Column 2]

⋙ vākśalya

○śalya n. 'speech-dart', injurious speech MBh. R. Kathās. (cf. -chalya)

⋙ vākśavahū

○śava-hū mfn. (said of a Saṃhitā) SaṃhUp

⋙ vākśasta

○śasta mfn. = -praśasta above Yājñ

⋙ vāksaṃyama

○saṃyama m. restraint or control of spṭspeech MBh

⋙ vāksaṃvara

○saṃvara m. restraint of speech, caution in speaking Lalit. (wṛ. vākya-vara)

⋙ vāksaṅga

○saṅga m. sticking fast or impediment in speech, impeded or slow speech (of aged persons) MBh

• paralysis of speech Suśr

⋙ vāksāyaka

○sāyaka m. an arrow-like word MBh. Śiś

⋙ vāksāra

○sāra m. vigour of speech, eloquence VarBṛS

⋙ vāksiddha

○siddha n. supernatural perfection in spṭspeech Pañcar

⋙ vākstambha

○stambha m. paralysis of speech Vāgbh

≫ vāka

vāká mfn. sounding, speaking (ifc

• cf. cakra-v○, cīrī-v○)

• m. (RV. &c.) or (ā́), f. (VS. MaitrS.) a text, recitation or formula (in certain ceremonies), rite

• m. pl. chattering, murmuring, humming AV

• n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ vākopavāka

vākôpavāka n. speech and reply, dialogue Sāh

⋙ vākovākya

vākovākyá n. id. (also N. of partic. Vedic texts) ŚBr. ChUp. &c. (cf. IW. 295, n. 1)

≫ vākāṭaka

vākāṭaka m. pl. N. of a family of princes Inscr

≫ vāku

vāku See kṛka-vā́ku and ni-vāku

≫ vākya

vākya n. (ifc. f. ā) speech, saying, assertion, statement, command, words (mama vākyāt, in my words, in my name) MBh. &c. &c

• a declaration (in law), legal evidence Mn

• an express declṭdeclaration or statement (opp. to liṅga, 'a hint' or indication) Sarvad

• betrothment Nār

• a sentence, period RāmatUp. Pāṇ. Vārtt. &c

• a mode of expression Cat

• a periphrastic mode of expression Pāṇ. Sch. Siddh

• a rule, precept, aphorism MW

• a disputation MBh

• (in logic) an argument, syllogism or member of a syllogism

• the singing of birds Hariv

• (in astron.) the solar process in computations MW

⋙ vākyakaṇṭha

○kaṇṭha mfn. one whose speech is in the throat, being on the point of speaking anything MBh

⋙ vākyakara

○kara mfn. (ifc.) executing the words or commands (of another) R

⋙ vākyakaraṇasiddhānta

○karaṇa-siddhânta m. N. of wk

⋙ vākyakāra

○kāra m. the author of (a Vedânta wk. called) Vākya Sarvad

⋙ vākyakhaṇḍana

○khaṇḍana n. refutation of an argument W

⋙ vākyagarbhita

○garbhita n. insertion of a parenthesis Pratāp

⋙ vākyagraha

○graha m. paralysis of speech Suśr

⋙ vākyacandrikā

○candrikā f

⋙ vākyatattva

○tattva n. N. of wks

⋙ vākyatas

○tas ind. conformably to the saying MW

⋙ vākyatā

○tā f. in gadgada-v○, a stammering utterance Suśr

⋙ vākyatva

○tva n. the being a word or speech Sāy

• the consisting of words Sarvad

• the being a sentence or period Sāh

• (ifc.) pronunciation Suśr

⋙ vākyadīpikā

○dīpikā f. N. of wk

⋙ vākyadhṛk

○dhṛk mfn. having a commission from any one (gen.) R

⋙ vākyapañcādhyāyī

○pañcâdhyāyī f. N. of wk

⋙ vākyapada

○pada n. a word in a sentence MW

• (ī), f. N. of wk

⋙ vākyapadīya

○padīya n. N. of a celebrated wk. on the science of grammar by Bhartṛi-hari (divided into Brahma-kāṇḍa or Āgama-samuccaya, Vākya-kāṇḍa, Pada-kāṇḍa or Prakīrṇaka)

⋙ vākyapaddhati

○paddhati f. the manner or rule of constructing sentences MW

⋙ vākyapūraṇa

○pūraṇa mfn. the filling up of a sentence Nir

⋙ vākyaprakaraṇa

○prakaraṇa n

⋙ vākyaprakāśa

○prakāśa m. N. of wks

⋙ vākyapradīpa

○pradīpa wṛ. for -padīya, q.v. Cat

⋙ vākyaprabandha

○prabandha m. connected flow of words, connected composition or narrative Dhātup

⋙ vākyaprayoga

○prayoga m. employment or application of speech or language W

⋙ vākyabheda

○bheda m. difference of assertion Jaim

• division of a sentence (vākya-bhedād a-nighātaḥ, because there is a division of the sentence there is no grave but an acute accent) Ml

• pl. contradictory statements Mudr

• -vāda m. N. of wk

⋙ vākyamañjarī

○mañjarī f. N. of sev. wks

⋙ vākyamālā

○mālā f. connection or sequence of several sentences Kāvyâd

• N. of a Comm

⋙ vākyaracanā

○racanā f. formation of speech, speaking, talking R. Sch

• the arrangement or construction of sentences, syntax MW

⋙ vākyaratna

○ratna n. N. of wk

⋙ vākyavajra

○vajra n. (sg. or pl.) words which fall like a thunderbolt, crushing words, strong language R

• -viṣama mfn. rough or harsh (through the use of such words) BhP

⋙ vākyavara

○vara wṛ. for vāk-saṃvara, q.v. Lalit

⋙ vākyavāda

○vāda m. N. of sev. wks

⋙ vākyavinyāsa

○vinyāsa m. the arrangement or order of a sentence, syntax W

⋙ vākyavivaraṇa

○vivaraṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vākyaviśārada

○viśārada mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent W

⋙ vākyaviśeṣa

○viśeṣa m. a particular or special statement W

⋙ vākyavṛtti

○vṛtti f

⋙ vākyavṛttiprakāśikā

○vṛtḍtiprakāśikā f

⋙ vākyavṛttivyākhyā

○vṛtḍti-vyākhyā f. N. of wks

⋙ vākyaśalākā

○śalākā f. = vāk-ś○, q.v. MBh

⋙ vākyaśeṣa

○śeṣa m. 'speech-remainder (in an ellipsis)', the part of a sentence which is wanting and has to be supplied, the words needed to complete an elliptical sentence (also -tva n.) Jaim. ĀpŚr. Sch. Vikr

⋙ vākyaśruti

○śruti f. (with aparokṣânubhūti) N. of wk

⋙ vākyasaṃyoga

○saṃyoga m. grammatical construction Nir

⋙ vākyasaṃkīrṇa

○saṃkīrṇa n. confusion of two sentences Pratāp. [Page 936, Column 3]

⋙ vākyasaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m

⋙ vākyasāra

○sāra m. or n. N. of wks

⋙ vākyasārathi

○sārathi m. a chief speaker, spokesman R

⋙ vākyasiddhāntastotra

○siddhânta-stotra n

⋙ vākyasudhā

○sudhā f. N. of wks

⋙ vākyastha

○stha mfn. (ifc.) attentive to words, obsequious Suśr

• = next W

⋙ vākyasthita

○sthita mfn. being or contained in a sentence ib

• attentive to what is said MW

⋙ vākyasphoṭa

○sphoṭa See sphoṭa

⋙ vākyasvara

○svara m. the accent in a word or sentence Cat

⋙ vākyahāriṇī

○hāriṇī f. a female messenger, fṭfemale messenger of love L

⋙ vākyāḍambara

vākyâḍambara m. bombastic language, turgidity Pratāp

⋙ vākyādhyāhāra

vākyâdhyāhāra m. supplying what is wanting in a sentence Pāṇ

⋙ vākyāmṛta

vākyâmṛta n. N. of various wks

⋙ vākyārtha

vākyârtha m. the meaning or contents of a sentṭsentence VS. Prāt. Sch. Tarkas. Kāvyâd

• -candrikā f. -darpaṇa, -dīpikā f. -bodha m. -viveka m. N. of wks

• ○thôpamā f. a simile in which the resemblance of two things is specified in detail Kāvyâd

⋙ vākyālaṃkāra

vākyâlaṃkāra m. ornament of speech L

⋙ vākyālāpa

vākyâlāpa in. talking together, conversation MW

⋙ vākyopacāra

vākyôpacāra m. practice or employment of words, speaking R

≫ vākṣasad

vākṣa-sád mfn. (in a formula

• accord. to Sch. vākṣa = vāc) TS

≫ vāg

vāg in comp. for vāc

⋙ vāgatīta

○atī7ta m. a partic. mixed caste Cat

⋙ vāgadhipa

○adhipa m. 'lord of speech', N. of Bṛihas-pati Kir

⋙ vāganta

○anta m. the end or pitch of voice, the highest voice KātySr

• mfn. ending with vāc ib

⋙ vāgapahāraka

○apahāraka mfn. 'word-stealer', one who appropriates to himself what has been spoken or written by others, a reader of prohibited works or passages Mn. Yājñ

⋙ vāgapeta

○apêta mfn. destitute of speech, dumb KaushUp

⋙ vāgartha

○artha m. du. a word and its sense (between which, accord. to the Mīmāṃsā, there is an eternal connection) Ragh

⋙ vāgasi

○asi m. 'speech-sword', sharp or cutting speech W

⋙ vāgāḍambara

○āḍambara m. boastful or bombastic Ianguige Śiś. Sch

⋙ vāgātman

○ātman mfn. consisting of words Uttarar

⋙ vāgādipitrya

○ādipitrya n. (with ṛtūnām) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

⋙ vāgālambana

○ālambana fr. depending on mere words or on some merely verbal difference MW

⋙ vāgāśīrdatta

○āśīrdatta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 3 Pat

⋙ vāgindra

○indra m. N. of a son of Prakāśa MBh

⋙ vāgīśa

○īśa mfn. one who is a master of language, eloquent, an orator, author, poet &c. (frequently at the end of names of scholars) MBh. Kāv

• N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter VarBṛS

• of Brahmā Kum. BhP

• (also with bhaṭṭâcārya) N. of various authors Cat

• (ā), f. N. of Sarasvatī Sāy

• -tīrtha m. N. of a scholar Cat

• -tva n. mastery of language, eloquence Pañcar

⋙ vāgīśvara

○īśvara m. a master of language, an orator GāruḍaP. Pañcar

• (with Buddhists) a deified sage (= Mañju-ghosha) MW

• N. of Brahmā L

• of a Jina Buddh

• (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors Sarvad. Cat

• (ī), f. N. of Sarasvatī Cat

• -kīrti m. N. of a teacher Buddh

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra

• ○rī-datta m. N. of an author Cat

• ○rī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vāguttara

○uttara n. the last word, end of a speech MBh

• speech and reply MW

⋙ vāgṛṣabha

○ṛṣabha m. any one eminent in speech, an eloquent man

• -tva n. eminence in speaking, eloquence R

⋙ vāgguṇa

○guṇa m. excellence of speech L

⋙ vāgguda

○guda m. a kind of bat or bird Mn. xii, 64

⋙ vāggumpha

○gumpha m. pl. 'word-weaving', artificial language Cat

⋙ vāgguli

○guli or m. the betel-bearer (of a king or prince &c.) L

⋙ vāggulika

○guḍlika m. the betel-bearer (of a king or prince &c.) L

⋙ vāgghastavat

○ghastavat (vāc + hasta), mfn. possessed of speech and hands Pañcat. Hit

⋙ vāgjāla

○jāla n. a confused mass or multitude of words Śiś

⋙ vāgjyotis

○jyotis (vā́g-), mfn. receiving light or enlightenment by speech ŚBr

⋙ vāgḍambara

○ḍambara m. n. loud-sounding or boastful language, grandiloquence Kāv

• graceful or eloquent language MW

⋙ vāgdaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. verbal rebuke or reprimand, reproof, admonition Mn. Yājñ

• du. insult and assault (○ḍayoḥ pāruṣyam or ○ḍa-paruṣye, violence both by words and blows, violence both of language and bodily assault) Mn. Gaut. Hit

• speech-control, restraint of speech Mn. xii, 10

• -jā mfn. arising from insulting langṭlanguage and bodily assault (with pāruṣyam See above) Mn. vii, 48

⋙ vāgdaṇḍaka

○daṇḍaka (prob. m.) pl. long-extended speeches Car

⋙ vāgdatta

○datta mf(ā)n. 'given by word of mouth', promised W

• (ā), f. a betrothed virgin Kull. on Mn. v, 72

⋙ vāgdaridra

○daridra mfn. poor in speech, of few words L

⋙ vāgdala

○dala n. 'speech-leaf', a lip L

⋙ vāgdā

○dā mfn. bestowing voice (in a formula) ĀpŚr

⋙ vāgdāna

○dāna n. 'gift by word of mouth', the promise or betrothment of a maiden in marriage Siṃhâs. Kull

• -prayoga m. N. of wk

⋙ vāgdurukta

○dur-ukta n. hard or injurious words MBh

⋙ vāgduṣṭa

○duṣṭa mfn. speaking badly or ill

• m. a rude or insulting speaker Mn. MBh. Hariv

• = vrātya, an out-caste or a Brāhman who has passed the proper time of life without investiture with the sacred thread &c. L. [Page 937, Column 1] Contents of this page

• N. of a Brāhman Hariv

⋙ vāgdevatā

○devatā f. the divinity of speech, Sarasvatī Vcar. Sāh. Tantras

• -guru m. 'master of words', N. of Kāli-dāsa Piṅg. Sch. (in a quot.)

• -stava m. N. of wk

⋙ vāgdevatāka

○devatāka mfn. sacred to Sarasvatī Kull. on Mn. viii, 105

⋙ vāgdevatya

○devatya mfn. consecrated to speech ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vāgdevī

○devī f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī Kāv. Rājat. &c

• -kula n. science, learning, eloquence MW

⋙ vāgdaivatya

○daivatya mfn. sacred to SarṭSarasvatī Mn. viii, 105

⋙ vāgdoṣa

○doṣa m. 'speech-fault', speaking badly or ill abusive or ungrammatical speech W

• uttering a disagreeable sound Hit

⋙ vāgdvāra

○dvāra n. entrance to speech (kṛta-v○ mfn. anything to the description of which a way has been facilitated) Ragh

• N. of a place W

⋙ vāgbaddha

○baddha mfn. suppressing speech, saying nothing, silent Kathās

⋙ vāgbandhana

○bandhana n. the obstruction or suppression of speech, silencing, silence (○nampra-√kṛ, to silence) Amar

⋙ vāgbali

○bali m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ vāgbrāhmaṇa

○brāhmaṇa n. a Brāhmaṇa which treats of Vāc AitĀr

⋙ vāgbhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. vḷ. for vāk-saṅga (q.v.)

⋙ vāgbhaṭa

○bhaṭa m. N. of a writer on rhetoric (author of the Vāg-bhaṭâlaṃkāra) Cat

• of a writer on medicine ib

• of other authors and learned men ib

• -kośa (?), m. -śārīra-sthāna n. -sūtra-sthāna, n

• ○ṭâlaṃkāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vāgbhaṭṭa

○bhaṭṭa wṛ. for -bhaṭa Cat

• -maṇḍana n. N. of wk

⋙ vāgbhūṣanakāvya

○bhūṣanakāvya n. N. of wk

⋙ vāgbhṛt

○bhṛ́t mfn. bearing or supporting speech ŚBr

⋙ vāgmanasa

○manasa See vāṅ-m○

⋙ vāgmin

○mín mfn. See below

⋙ vāgmūla

○mūla See vāṅ-m○

⋙ vāgyajña

○yajña m. an offering made in words Siṃhâs

⋙ vāgyata

○yata mfn. restrained in speech, reserved, silent ŚāṅkhBr. GṛŚrS. &c

⋙ vāgyama

○yama m. one who has controlled his spṭspeech, a sage A

⋙ vāgyamana

○yamana n. restraint of speech, silence ŚrS

⋙ vāgyāma

○yāma mfn. = -yata Pāṇ. 3-2, 40 Sch

• m. a dumb man, one silent from necessity W

⋙ vāgyuddha

○yuddha n. war of words, controversy, vehement debate or discussion MW

⋙ vāgyoga

○yoga m. correct use of words Pat

⋙ vāgrodha

○rodha m. = -bandhana MW

⋙ vāgvajra

○vajra n. words which fall like a thunderbolt, violent or strong language Śiksh. R. BhP. mfn. one whose words are like thunderbolts BhP

⋙ vāgvaṭa

○vaṭa m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vāgvat

○vat mfn. having speech, connected with spṭspeech AitBr

• -vatī-tīrṭha-yātrā-prakāśa m. N. of wk

⋙ vāgvada

○vada m. (prob.) a kind of bat Gaut. Sch. (vḷ. valgu-da)

⋙ vāgvāda

○vāda m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 2 Pat

⋙ vāgvādinī

○vādinī f. N. of a goddess Cat

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vāgvid

○vid mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Kāvyâd. Śiś

⋙ vāgvidagdha

○vidagdha mfn. id. (-tā f.) Vet

• (ā), f. a kindly-speaking or agreeable woman MW

⋙ vāgvidheya

○vidheya mfn. to be effected by (mere) words, to be recited from memory R

⋙ vāgvin

○vín mfn. eloquent AV

⋙ vāgviniḥsṛta

○viniḥsṛta mfn. emitted or put forth by speech Mn. iv, 256

⋙ vāgvipruṣa

○vipruṣa n. sg. (said to be a copulative comp.) Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Sch

⋙ vāgvibhava

○vibhava m. stock of words, power of description, command of language Kāv

⋙ vāgvirodha

○virodha m. verbal dispute, controversy Hcat

⋙ vāgvilāsa

○vilāsa m. play of words ŚārṅgP

• graceful or elegant speech W

⋙ vāgvilāsin

○vilāsin m. a pigeon, dove L

⋙ vāgvisarga

○visarga m. the emitting of the voice, breaking of silence, speaking Gobh. BhP

⋙ vāgvisarjana

○visarjana n. id. KātyŚr

⋙ vāgvistara

○vistara m. prolixity, diffuseness Hāsy

⋙ vāgvīṇa

○vīṇa m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ vāgvīra

○vīra m. a master of speech MBh

⋙ vāgvīrya

○vīrya (vā́g-), mfn. vigorous in voice TS

⋙ vāgvyaya

○vyaya m. expenditure of words or spṭspeech, waste of breath MW

⋙ vāgvyavahāra

○vyavahāra m. employment of many words, a long discussion or altercation Mālav

⋙ vāgvyāpāra

○vyāpāra m. the practice of speaking, talking, talk Sāh. Hit

• manner of speaking, style or habit of speech W

• customary phraseology ib

≫ vāgāyana

vāgāyana m. a patr. Saṃskārak. (pl.)

≫ vāgāru

vāgāru mfn. breaking promise or faith, disappointing, a deceiver L

≫ vāgāśani

vāgāśani (?), m. a Buddha L

≫ vāgmāyana

vāgmāyana m. patr. fr. vāgmin g. aśvâdi

≫ vāgmitā

vāgmi-tā f. (Kām. Sāh.) or (MBh. Kām. Rājat.) eloquence ( See next)

⋙ vāgmitva

vāgḍmi-tva n. (MBh. Kām. Rājat.) eloquence ( next)

≫ vāgmin

vāgmín mfn. speaking well, eloquent ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c

• speaking much, loquacious, talkative, wordy L

• m. a parrot L

• N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L

• of a son of Manasyu MBh

≫ vāgya

vāgya (?), mfn. (perhaps fr. vāc + ya fr. √yam

• cf. vāg-yata) speaking little, speaking cautiously or humbly L

• speaking truly L

• m. modesty, humility, self-disparagement L

• doubt, alternative L

⋙ vāgyatas

○tas ind. silently W

≫ vāgvin

vāgvin mfn. See under vāg above

≫ vāṅ

vāṅ in comp. for vāc

⋙ vāṅnidhana

○nidhana mfn. having vāc as the burden or refrain (in a recitation) Nid. Lāṭy. [Page 937, Column 2]

• (with krauñca n. or sauhaviṣa n. N. of Sāmans.)

⋙ vāṅniścaya

○niścaya m. settlement by word, affiance by word of mouth, marriage contract MW

⋙ vāṅniṣṭhā

○niṣṭhā f. abiding by one's words, punctuality in fulfilling a promise, faithfulness ib

⋙ vāṅmatī

○matī f. N. of a sacred river W

⋙ vāṅmatsara

○matsara m. envious or jealous speech ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vāṅmadhu

○madhu n. pl. sweet words Śak

⋙ vāṅmadhura

○madhura mfn. sweet in speech, speaking sweet words Hit

⋙ vāṅmanas

○manas n. du. (KaṭhUp. Mn. Vās.) or (sg. .Pāṇ. Vop.] or in comp. ṅaut. Vedântas. or du. ṃW.) speech and mind

⋙ vāṅmanasa

○manasa n. (sg. .Pāṇ. Vop.] or in comp. ṅaut. Vedântas. or du. ṃW.) speech and mind

⋙ vāṅmaya

○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of speech, depending on speech, whose essence is speech, relating to spṭspeech (also -tva n.) ŚBr. VS. Prāt. ChUp. &c

• eloquent, rhetorical W

• (ī), f. the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī L

• n. speech, language Kum

• eloquence, rhetoric, manner of speech RPrāt. Sāh. &c

• -devatā f. the goddess of speech Siṃhâs

• -viveka m. N. of wk

• ○yâdhikṛta-tā f. the state of presiding over speech or eloquence (said of the goddess of speech) MW

⋙ vāṅmātra

○mātra n. mere words, only speech Hariv

⋙ vāṅmādhurya

○mādhurya n. sweetness of speech or voice ŚārṅgP

⋙ vāṅmālā

○mālā f. N. of wk

⋙ vāṅmiśraṇa

○miśraṇa n. exchanging words, conversation with (instr.) Prab

⋙ vāṅmukha

○mukha n. the opening of a speech, an exordium L

⋙ vāṅmūrti

○mūrti mfn. having speech for a body

• (with devatā), f. Sarasvatī, Pracaṇḍ

⋙ vāṅmūla

○mūla mfn. having √or origin in spṭspeech Mn.iv, 256

≫ vācaṃ

vācaṃ in comp. for vācam

⋙ vācaṃyama

○yama mf(ā)n. restraining speech or voice, silent Br. Up. &c

• m. a sage who practises silence L

• N. of a man Cat

• -tva n. silence Ragh. Kuval

≫ vācaka

vācaka mf(ikā [akā wṛ.]) n. speaking, saying, telling anything (gen.) Hit. BhP

• speaking of, treating of, declaring (with gen. or ifc.) RāmatUp. MBh. &c

• expressive of, expressing, signifying RPrāt. RāmatUp. MBh. &c

• verbal, expressed by words MW

• m. a speaker, reciter MBh. R. &c

• a significant sound, word W

• a messenger ib

⋙ vācakatā

○tā f. (BhP. Sarvad.) or (RāmatUp. Pat. Sāh. &c.) the speaking or treating of, expressing, significance

⋙ vācakatva

○tva n. (RāmatUp. Pat. Sāh. &c.) the speaking or treating of, expressing, significance

⋙ vācakapada

○pada mfn. containing expressive (not senseless) words Yājñ. Sch

• n. an exprṭexpressive or significant word, explicit term W

⋙ vācakamukhya

○mukhya N. of wk

⋙ vācakalakṣakavyañjakatva

○lakṣaka-vyañjaka-tva n. direct or indirect or implicit designation of a thing Pratāp

⋙ vācakācārya

vācakâcārya m. N. of a teacher (also umā-svāti-v○) Sarvad

≫ vācakūṭī

vācakūṭī f. (prob.) wṛ. for next Col

≫ vācaknavī

vācaknavī́ f. (fr. vacaknu) N. of a preceptress with the patr. Gārgī ŚBr. GṛS. AV. Pariś

≫ vācana

vācana n. the causing to recite ŚrS

• the act of reciting, recitation Yājñ. Vārāhīt

• the act of reading Bālar

• the act of declaring or designating Sāh

• (ā), f. a lesson, chapter HPariś

≫ vācanaka

vācanaka n. recitation (esp. of svasti) Hcat

• an enigma, riddle MW

• a kind of sweetmeat L

≫ vācanika

vācanika mf(ī)n. founded on an express statement, mentioned expressly Śaṃk. ĀpŚr. Sch. VarBṛS. Sch

≫ vācam

vācam acc. of vāc, in comp

⋙ vācaminva

○ínva mfn. 'wordmoving', singing, reciting MaitrS

⋙ vācamīṅkhaya

○īṅkhayá mfn. id. (said of Soma) RV

≫ vācayitṛ

vācayitṛ mfn. one who causes to recite, the director of a recitation Saṃskārak

≫ vācaśravas

vāca-śravas m. N. of a man Cat. (perhaps wṛ. for vāja-ś○)

≫ vācas 1

vācas See ví-vācas and sá-vācas

≫ vācas 2

vācas gen. of vāc, in comp

⋙ vācaspata

○pata m. patr. fr. next ŚāṅkhBr

⋙ vācaspati

○páti (vācás-), m. 'lord of voice or speech', N. of a divine being (presiding over human life which lasts as long as there is voice in the body

• applied to Soma, Viśva-karman, Prajā-pati, Brahmā &c., but esp. to Bṛihas-pati, who is lord of eloquence, preceptor of the gods, and regent of the planet Jupiter) RV. AV. &c

• a master of speech, orator BhP

• N. of a Ṛishi, a lexicographer, a philosopher &c. Sarvad. Uṇ. Sch. &c

• -kalpa-taru m. N. of wk

• -govinda (Cat.), -bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of authors

• -miśra m. N. of various authors (esp. of a philosopher and celebrated lawyer) IW. 92, n. 2 ; 305

• -vallabha m. a topaz L

⋙ vācaspatya

○patya mfn. relating to Vācas-pati (N. of Śiva) MBh

• composed by Vācas-pati Cat

• declared by Vācas-pati MW

• n. eloquence Śiś. Hit

• fine language, eloquent speech, harangue MW

≫ vācasāmpati

vācasām-pati m. N. of Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter L. (wṛ. for vacasām-p○)

≫ vācā 1

vācā f. speech, a word Pañcat. KātyŚr. Sch. &c

• the goddess of speech Uṇ. ii, 57 Sch

• a holy word, sacred text MW

• an oath ib

• wṛ. for vacā MBh. xiii, 6149. [Page 937, Column 3]

⋙ vācārambhaṇa

○"ṣrambhaṇa (vācâr○), n. (said to be) = vāg-ālambana ChUp. Vedântas

• N. of wk

⋙ vācāviruddha

○viruddha mfn. unsuitable to words, not describable with words

• m. pl. a partic. class of divine beings MBh

⋙ vācāvṛtta

○vṛtta or m. pl. N. of a class of gods in the 14th Manv-antara VP

⋙ vācāvṛddha

○vṛddha m. pl. N. of a class of gods in the 14th Manv-antara VP

⋙ vācāsahāya

○sahāya m. a conversable or sociable companion R

≫ vācā 2

vācā instr. of vāc, in comp

⋙ vācākarman

○karman n. an act performed only by the voice ĀpŚr. Sch

⋙ vācākarmīṇa

○karmīṇa mfn. performed only by the voice ib

⋙ vācāstena

○stena (vācā́-), mfn. (prob.) one who makes mischief by his words RV. x, 87, 15

≫ vācāṭa

vācāṭa mf(ā)n. talkative (said also of birds) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• boastful, grandiloquent (-tā f.) Bālar. Prasannar

• (ifc.) filled with the song of, resounding with Vās

≫ vācāyana

vācāyana m. N. of an author HYog

≫ vācāla

vācāla mf(ā)n. talkative, chattering (said also of birds) Kāv. Kathās

• boasting VarBṛ. Sch. Rājat

• full of noise and bustle, (ifc.) filled with the song or noise of R. Vās. &c

⋙ vācālatā

○tā f. (Kāv. Bhpr.) or (Viddh.) talkativeness, loquacity

⋙ vācālatva

○tva n. (Viddh.) talkativeness, loquacity

≫ vācālanā

vācālanā f. the act of making talkative Kād

≫ vācālaya

vācālaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make talkative, cause to speak Bālar. Kād. Kathās

• to make full of noise Kād. Rājat

≫ vācika

vācika mfn. verbal, effected or caused by words, consisting in words, communicated by speech (with abhinaya m. a declamatory speech

• with vināśa m. threatened destruction

• pāruṣye daṇḍa-vācike, the two violences i.e. blows and words, or assault and slander) Mn. MBh. &c

• m. a short expression for vāg-āśīr-datta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Vārtt. 3 Pat

• n. a verbal commission or message Naish. Śiś. Rājat

• news, tidings, intelligence W

⋙ vācikapattra

○pattra n. a written agreement or contract L

• a letter, dispatch W

• a newspaper, gazette ib

⋙ vācikapraśna

○praśna m. N. of wk

⋙ vācikahāraka

○hāraka m. a letter, epistle L

• a messenger, courier MW

≫ vācin

vācin mfn. (ifc.) asserting, supposing Sarvad. Kāś

• expressing, signifying (○ci-tva n.), APrāt. TPrāt. Sch. &c

≫ vācī

vācī f. See ambu-v○

≫ vāco

vāco in comp. for 2. vācas

⋙ vācoyukti

○yukti f. fit or appropriate speech Mālatīm. Pat

• mfn. (?) possessing fitness of speech, eloquent L

• -paṭu mfn. skilled in speech, eloquent Śiś. Sch

≫ vācya 1

vācya Nom. P. ○yati, fr. vāc Pāṇ. 1-4, 15 Sch

≫ vācya 2

vācya mfn. to be spoken or said or told or announced or communicated or stated or named or predicated or enumerated or spoken of Up. Mn. MBh. &c. (n. impers. it is to be spoken or said &c.)

• to be addressed or spoken to about anything (acc. or nom. with iti) Mn. Hariv. Kāv. &c

• to be directed that (with yathā) MBh

• to be told about (= still untold) KātyŚr

• to be expressed or designated or meant expressly by (gen. or comp.) ChUp. Śaṃk. Sāh. &c

• to be spoken against, blamable, censurable by (gen. or instr.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c

• used as a substantive Vop

• (vācyá), belonging to the voice &c. VS

• (vācyá), m. metron. of the Ṛishi Prajā-pati RV

• n. what may be said against any one or anything, blame, censure, reproach, fault (vācyaṃ-√gam, to undergo blame) MBh. Kāv

• that of which anything is predicated, a substantive Vop

• a predicate W

• the voice of a verb (e.g. kartari-v○, the active voice

• karmaṇi-v○, the passive voice) ib

• = pratipādana L

⋙ vācyacitra

○citra mfn. fanciful in sense (as a poetical expression) MW

• n. a play upon words Sāh

⋙ vācyatā

○tā f. the being to be said or spoken, the being predicated of or the quality of being predicable BhP

• blamableness, ill repute, infamy MBh. VarBṛS. &c

• conjugation W

⋙ vācyatva

○tva n. = prec

• (esp.) the being to be said or expressly stated KātyŚr

• the being expressed or expressly meant by or by means of Śaṃk. on ChUp. Sarvad. &c

⋙ vācyaliṅga

○liṅga or mfn. following or having the gender of the substantive, adjectival (○ga-tva n. Pāṇ. 2-4, 18 Sch.) L

⋙ vācyaliṅgaka

○liṅgaka mfn. following or having the gender of the substantive, adjectival (○ga-tva n. Pāṇ. 2-4, 18 Sch.) L

⋙ vācyavajra

○vajra n. 'thunderlike words', violent or strong language MW

⋙ vācyavat

○vat ind. like the substantive ( See above), according to the gender of the substantive, adjectively Vop

⋙ vācyavarjita

○varjita n. an elliptical expression Pratāp

⋙ vācyavācakatā

○vācaka-tā f. (BhP.) and n. (RāmatUp.) and þn. (RāmatUp.) and þm. (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier

⋙ vācyavacakatva

○vacaka-tva n. (RāmatUp.) and m. (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier

⋙ vācyavācakabhāva

○vācaka-bhāva m. (KapS.) the state of the signified and the signifier

⋙ vācyārtha

vācyârtha m. the directly expressed meaning (-tva n. direct expression of meaning) Vedântas. [Page 938, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vācyāya

vācyāya Nom. Ā. vācyāyate, to appear as if really expressed Sāh

≫ vācyāyana

vācyāyaná m. patr. of Vācya TS

vāca

vāca m. (only L.) a species of fish

• a species of plant

• = madana

vāchoka

vāchoka m. N. of a poet Cat

vāja

vā́ja m. (fr. √vaj

• cf. ugra, uj, ojas &c.) strength, vigour, energy, spirit, speed (esp. of a horse

• also pl.) RV. AV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr. (vā́jebhis ind. mightily, greatly

• cf. sahasā)

• a contest, race, conflict, battle, war RV. VS. GṛŚrS

• the prize of a race or of battle, booty, gain, reward, any precious or valuable possession, wealth, treasure RV. VS. AV. PañcavBr

• food, sacrificial food (= anna in Ṇigh. ii, 7 and in most of the Commentators) RV. VS. Br

• = vāja-peya ŚāṅkhŚr

• (?) a swift or spirited horse, war-horse, steed RV. AV

• the feathers on a arrow RV

• a wing L

• sound L

• N. of one of the 3 Ṛibhus (pl.= the 3 Ṛibhus) RV

• of the month Caitra VS

• of a son of Laukya ŚāṅkhŚr

• of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Hariv

• of a Muni L

• n. (only L.) ghee or clarified butter

• an oblation of rice offered at a Śrāddha

• rice or food in general

• water

• an acetous mixture of ground meal and water left to ferment

• a Mantra or prayer concluding a sacrifice

⋙ vājakarman

○karman (vā́ja-), mfn. (prob.) active in war SV. (vḷ. for -bharman)

⋙ vājakarmīya

○karmīya n. (with bharadvājasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

⋙ vājakṛtya

○kṛ́tya n. a warlike deed, battle, fight RV

⋙ vājagandhya

○gandhya (vā́ja-), mfn. (prob.) forming or possessing a cart-load of goods or booty RV. ix, 98, 12 (cf. gadhā and gádhya

• others 'whose gifts are to be seized or held fast')

⋙ vājacandra

○candra m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vājajaṭhara

○jaṭhara (vā́ja-), mfn. containing food (in the interior) RV. v, 19, 4 (= havir-j○ Sāy.)

⋙ vājajit

○jít mfn. conquering in a contest, winning in a race, winning booty VS. TBr

• n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ vājajiti

○jiti (Kāṭh.),

⋙ vājajityā

○jityā́ (TBr.), f. a victorious course or contest

⋙ vājadā

○dā́ mfn. bestowing vigour or speed RV

⋙ vājadāvan

○dā́van mfn. bestowing the prize, granting wealth ib

• (○varī), f. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr

⋙ vājadraviṇas

○draviṇas (vā́ja-), mfn. finding rich reward RV

⋙ vājapati

○pati (vā́ja-), m. the lord of booty or reward (said of Agni) RV. VS. GṛŚrS

⋙ vājapatnī

○patnī (vā́ja-), f. the queen of booty or treasure RV. Kauś

⋙ vājapastya

○pastya (vā́ja-), mfn. possessing or bestowing a house full of wealth or treasure RV

⋙ vājapīta

○pīta mfn. one who has acquired strength by drinking Lāṭy

⋙ vājapeya

○péya m. n. 'the drink of strength or of battle', N. of one of the seven forms of the Soma-sacrifice (offered by kings or Brāhmans aspiring to the highest position, and preceding the Rāja-sūya and the Bṛihaspati-sava) AV. Br. ŚrS. MBh. R. Pur

• N. of the 6th book of the Śatapatha-Brāhmaṇa in the Kāṇva-śākhā

• m. = vājapeye bhavo mantraḥ, or vājapeyasya vyākhyānaṃ kalpaḥ Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Vārtt. 5 &c

• -kḷpti f. -krator udgātṛ-prayoga m. N. of wks

• -grahá m. a ladleful taken at the Vājapeya ŚBr

• -paddhati f. -prayoga m. N. of wks

• -yājín m. one who offers (or has offered) a VṭVājapeya TBr

• -yūpá m. the sacrificial post at the Vājapeya ŚBr

• -rahasya n. -rāja-sūya m. or n. -sarva-pṛṣṭhâptoryāmâudgātra-prayoga m. N. of wks

• -sāman n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy

• -stoma-prayoga m. -hotṛ-saptaka n. -hautra, n

• ○yâdi-saṃśaya-nirṇaya m. ○yârcika n. ○yârcika-prayoga, m. ○yâudgātra-prayoga m. N. of wks

⋙ vājapeyaka

○peyaka mfn. belonging or relating to the Vāja-peya sacrifice R

⋙ vājapeyika

○peyika mf(ī)n. id. KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 68 Sch.)

⋙ vājapeyin

○peyin mfn. one who has performed a Vāja-peya sacrifice Cat

⋙ vājapeśas

○peśas (vā́ja-), mfn. adorned with precious gifts RV

⋙ vājapramahas

○pramahas mfn. (prob.) superior in courage or strength ib

⋙ vājaprasavīya

○prasavī́ya (TS.) or (MaitrS.), mfn. beginning with the words vāja and prasava

⋙ vājaprasavya

○prasaḍvyá (MaitrS.), mfn. beginning with the words vāja and prasava

• n. (scil. karman) a rite so beginning TS. ŚBr

• (○viiya) -homa m. a sacrifice so beginning Vait

⋙ vājaprasuta

○prasuta (vā́ja-), mfn. started for a race or impelled by courage RV

⋙ vājabandhu

○bandhu m. an ally in battle (or N. of a man) ib

⋙ vājabastya

○bastya (vā́ja-), vḷ. for -pastya TBr. (vājenânnena janyam bastyam balaṃ tad-yogyaḥ Sch.)

⋙ vājabharman

○bharman (vā́ja-), mfn. winning a prize or reward RV

⋙ vājabharmīya

○bharmīya or (also with bharad-vājasya), n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy

⋙ vājabhṛt

○bhṛt (also with bharad-vājasya), n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy

⋙ vājabhojin

○bhojin m. = -peya L

⋙ vājambhara

○m-bhará mfn. carrying off the prize or booty RV

• m. (with sapti) N. of the author of RV. x, 79

⋙ vājaratna

○ratna (vā́ja-), mf(ā)n. rich in goods or treasure (as the Ṛibhus) RV. [Page 938, Column 2]

• m. N. of a man (cf. next)

⋙ vājaratnāyana

○ratnāyana m. patr. of Soma-śushman AitBr

⋙ vājavat

○vat (vā́ja-), mfn. consisting of a prize or of treasures, connected with them &c. RV

• vigorous, strong ib

• consisting of steeds or race-horses ib

• accompanied by Vāja or by the Vājas (i.e. Ṛibhus) ib. VS. AitBr. KātyŚr

• furnished with food ŚāṅkhŚr

• containing the wood vāja TS. PañcavBr

⋙ vājavāla

○vāla m. an emerald L

⋙ vājaśrava

○śrava m. N. of a man VP

⋙ vājaśravas

○śravas (vā́ja-), mfn. famous for wealth or steeds RV

• (-śrávas), m. N. of a teacher ŚBr

⋙ vājaśruta

○śruta (vā́ja-), mfn. famous for swiftness RV

⋙ vājasana

○sana See s.v

⋙ vājasani

○sáni mfn. winning a prize or booty or wealth, granting strength or vigour, victorious RV

• bestowing food Mahīdh

• m. N. of Vishṇu MBh

⋙ vājasaneya

○saneya &c., See s.v

⋙ vājasaṃnyasta

○saṃnyasta mfn. BhP. xii, 6, 74 (prob. corrupted)

⋙ vājasā

○sā́ mfn. (superl. -tama) = -sáni RV. VS

⋙ vājasāta

○sāta n. or (vā́ja-) the winning of a prize or of booty, battle, victory RV. VS. AV

⋙ vājasāti

○sāti f. (vā́ja-) the winning of a prize or of booty, battle, victory RV. VS. AV

⋙ vājasāman

○sāman n. N. of a Sāman Vait

⋙ vājasṛt

○sṛ́t mfn. racing, a racer, race-horse RV. TS

⋙ vājasrajākṣa

○srajâkṣa (Cat.),

⋙ vājasrava

○srava or (VP.), m. N. of Vena

⋙ vājasravas

○sravas (VP.), m. N. of Vena

⋙ vājāpya

vājâpya n. 'connection with food or strength (?)', a word formed to explain vāja-peya TBr

⋙ vājedhyā

vājêdhyā f. (vāja + idhyā́) = dīpti Mahīdh. on VS. i, 29 (perhaps wṛ. for vājêtyā, race, course)

≫ vājapya

vājapya m. N. of a man, g. naḍâdi

≫ vājapyāyana

vājapyāyana m. patr. of a teacher Sarvad

≫ vājaya

vājaya (cf. √vaj), Nom. P. Ā. ○yáti, ○te (inf. vājayádhyai), to race, speed, hasten, run, contend, vie RV

• to urge on, incite, impel ib. AV. PañcavBr

• P. (vājáyati), to worship Naigh. iii, 14

• to fan, kindle (considered as Caus. of √vā) Pāṇ. 7-3, 88

≫ vājayu

vājayú mfn. eager for a race or contest, swift, active, energetic, vigorous RV

• winning or bestowing wealth or booty ib

≫ vājavata

vājavata m. (fr. vāja-vat) N. of a man, g. tikâdi (Kāś. dhvājavata)

≫ vājavatāyani

vājavatāyani m. patr. fr. prec. ib. (Kāś. dhvājavatāyani)

≫ vājasana

vājasana mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Vājasaneya (said of Śiva and Vishṇu) MBh. R. BhP

≫ vājasaneya

vājasaneyá m. patr. of Yājñavalkya (m. pl. the school of Vājasaneyá) ŚBr

⋙ vājasaneyagṛhyasūtra

○gṛhya-sūtra n

⋙ vājasaneyapariśiṣṭanigama

○pariśiṣṭa-nigama m. N. of wks

⋙ vājasaneyabrāhmaṇa

○brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of the Vājasaneyá, i.e. the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa Kull

⋙ vājasaneyaśākhā

○śākhā f. the branch or school of the Vājasaneyá Inscr

⋙ vājasaneyasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. = vājasaneyi-s○ Cat

≫ vājasaneyaka

vājasaneyaka mfn. belonging or relating to Vājasaneya, devoted to him, composed by him &c. ŚrS. BṛĀrUp

• n. N. of the ŚBr. KātyŚr

≫ vājasaneyi

vājasaneyi in comp. for ○yin

⋙ vājasaneyiprātiśākhya

○prātiśākhya n. the Prātiśākhya of the Vājasaneyins

⋙ vājasaneyibrāhmaṇa

○brāhmaṇa n. = śata-patha-br○ (cf. above)

• ○ṇôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad

⋙ vājasaneyiśākhā

○śākhā f. the branch or school of the Vājasaneyins Cat

⋙ vājasaneyisaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. the Saṃhitā or continuous text of the Vājasaneyins' (i.e. of the hymns of the White Yajur-veda ascribed to the Ṛishi Yājñavalkya and called śukla, 'white', to distinguish it from the Black or Dark Yajur-veda, which was the name given to the Taittirīya-saṃhitā q.v. of the Yajur-veda, because in this last, the separation between the Mantra and Brāhmaṇa portion is obscured, and the two are blended together

• whereas the White Saṃhitā is clearly distinguished from the Brāhmaṇa

• it is divided into 40 Adhyāyas with 303 Anuvākas, comprising 1975 sections or Kaṇḍikās the legend relates that the original Yajus was taught by the Ṛishi Vaiśampāyana to his pupil Yājñavalkya, but the latter having incurred his teacher's anger was made to disgorge all the texts he had learnt, which were then picked up by Vaiśampāyana's other disciples in the form of partridges [see taittirīya-saṃhitā] Yājñavalkya then hymned the Sun, who gratified by his homage, appeared in the form of a vājin or horse, and consented to give him fresh Yajus texts, which were not known to his former master

• cf. vājin)

• ○tôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (forming the 40th Adhyāya of the VS. and also called Īśā or Īśā-vāsyopanishad, q.v.)

≫ vājasaneyin

vājasaneyin m. pl. the school of Vājasaneya Hariv. (g. śaunakâdi)

• mfn. belonging to that school Sāy

≫ vāji 1

vāji (for 2. See col. 3), in comp. for vājin

⋙ vājikeśa

○keśa m. pl. N. of a mythical people MārkP

⋙ vājigandhā

○gandhā f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa L

⋙ vājigrīva

○grīva m. N. of a prince MBh

⋙ vājitā

○tā f. the state of having strength or food or wings Śiś. [Page 938, Column 3]

• the state or nature of a horse ib

⋙ vājitva

○tva n. = prec. MW

⋙ vājidanta

○danta and m. Adhatoda Vasika L

⋙ vājidantaka

○dantaka m. Adhatoda Vasika L

⋙ vājidaitya

○daitya m. N. of an Asura (also called Keśin) Hariv

⋙ vājinīrājanavidhi

○nīrājana-vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ vājipakṣin

○pakṣin m. a partic. bird L

⋙ vājipīta

○pīta mfn. drunk by the Vājins ĀpŚr. (in a quotation

• cf. vāja-p○)

⋙ vājipṛṣṭha

○pṛṣṭha m. the globe-amaranth L

⋙ vājibha

○bha n. N. of the Nakshatra Aśvinī VarBṛS

⋙ vājibhakṣya

○bhakṣya m. the chick-pea, Cicer Arietinum L

⋙ vājibhū

○bhū (Kām.) or (Kir.), f. a place where horses are bred or a spot abounding in or suitable for horses

⋙ vājibhūmi

○bhūmi (Kir.), f. a place where horses are bred or a spot abounding in or suitable for horses

⋙ vājibhojana

○bhojana m. Phaseolus Mungo L

⋙ vājimat

○mat mfn. joined or connected with she Vājins Vait

• m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L

⋙ vājimedha

○medha m. a horse-sacrifice MBh. R. Pur

⋙ vājimeṣa

○meṣa m. pl. 'horse-rams', a partic. class of Ṛishis R. (accord. to Sch. they can at will assume the shape of a horse or a ram)

⋙ vājiyojaka

○yojaka m. 'horse-yoker', a driver or groom MBh

⋙ vājirāja

○rāja m. N. of Vishṇu Pañcar

⋙ vājivāraṇaśālā

○vāraṇa-śālā f. pl. stables for hṭhorse and elephants R

⋙ vājivāhana

○vāhana n. horse and chariot MBh

• a kind of metre Col

⋙ vājiviṣṭhā

○viṣṭhā f. 'horse's station', the Indian fig-tree Suśr. (cf. aśva-ttha)

⋙ vājivega

○vega (vā́ji-), mfn. having the swiftness of a horse Suparṇ

⋙ vājiśatru

○śatru m. a species of plant L

⋙ vājiśālā

○śālā f. a horse-stable Rājat

⋙ vājiśiras

○śiras m. 'horse-head', N. of a Dānava Hariv

≫ vājita

vājita mfn. having feathers, feathered (as an arrow) MBh. (cf. gṛdhra-v○)

≫ vājin

vājín mfn. swift, spirited, impetuous, heroic, warlike RV. &c. &c. (with ratha m. a war-chariot

• superl. vājín-tama)

• strong, manly, procreative, potent RV. TS. Br

• winged, (ifc.) having any thing for wings BhP

• feathered (as an arrow) Hariv

• m. a warrior, hero, man RV. (often applied to gods, esp. to Agni, Indra, the Maruts &c.)

• the steed of a war-chariot ib

• a horse, stallion Mn. MBh. &c

• N. of the number 'seven' Gol. (cf. aśva)

• a bridle L

• a bird L

• an arrow L

• Adhatoda Vasika L

• pl. 'the Coursers', a class of divine beings (prob. the steeds of the gods, but accord. to TBr. Agni, Vāyu and Sūrya) RV. Br. ŚrS. (vājināṃ sāma, N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.)

• the school of Vājasaneya (so called because the Sun in the shape of a horse revealed to Yājñavalkya partic. Yajus verses called a-yātayāmāni, q.v.) VP

• (inī), f. See below

≫ vājina

vājina mfn. belonging to the Vājins VS

• m. N. of a Ṛishi Br

• n. race contest, emulation RV. VS. AV

• curds or the scum of curdled milk Lāṭy. Sch. (curds of two-milk whey or whey from which the curds have been separated W.)

• the ceremony performed with curds for the Vājins ĀśvŚr

⋙ vājinabrāhmaṇa

○brāhmaṇa m. the priest who performs the Vājina ceremony ĀpŚr. Sch

≫ vājinī

vājinī f. (of vājin) a mare L. (cf. comp.)

• Physalis Flexuosa L

⋙ vājinīvat

○vat (vājínī-), mfn. possessing or driving swift mares, rich in horses (applied to various gods, and to the rivers Sindhu and Sarasvatī) RV. AV. TBr. (accord. to others 'strong', 'spirited', 'rich in sacrifices' &c.)

• m. the sun AV

• pl. the steeds of the gods ib

⋙ vājinīvasu

○vasu (vājínī-), mfn. = prec. RV

• bestowing strength or power TĀr

≫ vājineya

vājineyá m. the son of a hero or warrior RV. vi, 26, 2

≫ vājī

vājī in comp. for vāja

⋙ vājīkara

○kara mfn. strengthening, stimulating, producing virility Suśr

• n. an aphrodisiac ib

⋙ vājīkaraṇa

○karaṇa mf(ī)n. = prec. (also n.) ib. Kām. &c

• N. of wk

• -tantra, n

• ○ṇâdhikāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vājīkārya

○kārya n. = -kriyā Cat

⋙ vājīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to strengthen, excite, produce virility Suśr

⋙ vājīkriyā

○kriyā f. the use or application of aphrodisiacs Suśr

⋙ vājīvidhāna

○vidhāna n. id. Cat

≫ vājya

vājya m. patr. fr. vāja g. gargâdi

vāji 2

vāji (?), m. (for 1. See col. 2) a partic. manner of cutting the hair Saṃskārak

vājreya

vājreya mfn. (fr. vajra), g. sakhyādi

vāñceśvara

vāñceśvara m. (prob.) wṛ. for vāñchêśvara

vāñch

vāñch (cf. √van), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. vii, 28) vāñchati (occurring only in forms from the present stem, and in pr. p. Pass. vāñchyamāna Kathās.

• but accord. to Gr. also pf. vavāñcha

• aor avāñchīt

• fut. vāñchita, vañchiṣyati &c.), to desire, wish, ask for, strive after, pursue RV. &c. &c

• to state, assert, assume VarBṛS.: Caus. -vāñchayati ( abhi-√vāñch) MBh. [Cf. Germ. wunsc, Wunsch, [wÂnschen] ; Angl. Sax. wy7scan ; Eng. wish.] [Page 939, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vāñchaka

vāñchaka mfn. wishing, desiring

• a wisher &c. MW

≫ vāñchana

vāñchana n. the act of desiring or wishing W

≫ vāñchanīya

vāñchanīya mfn. to be wished for, desirable ib

≫ vāñchā

vāñchā f. (ifc. f. ā) wish, desire, longing for (acc. with prati loc. or gen

• vāñchāṃ-√kṛ with loc., 'to desire or long for') Kāv. Kathās. Rājat. &c

• statement, assumption Sarvad

⋙ vāñchākalpa

○kalpa m

⋙ vāñchākalpalatā

○kalpalatā f. N. of wks

⋙ vāñchānātha

○nātha m. N. of two authors Cat

• ○thīya-sūtra n. N. of wk

⋙ vāñcheśa

vāñchêśa m. N. of a man (the father of Saṃkarânanda) Cat

⋙ vāñcheśvara

vāñchêśvara m. (with kavi) N. of a poet (also called Vāñchā-nātha) ib

• (with hośa-nikarṇāṭaka) of an author whose date is about 1800 AḌ

• -māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP

⋙ vāñchoddhāra

vāñchôddhāra m. N. of a Tantric wk

≫ vāñchāka

vāñchāka m. N. of a poet Cat

≫ vāñchita

vāñchita mfn. wished, desired, beloved, longed for MBh. Kāv. &c

• n. wish, desire ib

• m. (in music) a kind of measure

≫ vāñchitavya

vāñchitavya mfn. to be wished or desired, desirable MW

≫ vāñchin

vāñchin mfn. wishing, desirous, lustful W

• (inī), f. a libidinous woman ib

≫ vāñchya

vāñchya mfn. = vāñchitavya MW

vāṭ

vā́ṭ ind. (g. câdi) an exclamation on performing a sacrifice (prob.= 'bring' or 'take', fr. √vāh = vah) VS. Br. ŚrS

⋙ vāṭkāra

○kāra m. the exclamation vāṭ KātyŚr

vāṭa

vāṭa mf(ī)n. (fr. vaṭa) made or consisting of the Banyan or Indian fig-tree or its wood &c. Mn. ii, 45

• m. an enclosure, (either) a fence, wall, (or) a piece of enclosed ground, garden, park, plantation MBh. Kāv. &c

• a district Daś

• a road Vās

• the site of a house L

• Panicum Spicatum W

• the groin W

• the son of a Vaiśya and a Maitrī L

• (also n. and [ī], f.) an enclosure of a (low-caste) village consisting of boundary trees L

• (ī). f. a piece of enclosed ground, garden Hariv. Sāh. BhP

• the site of a house L

• a hut L

• a species of bird Car

• n. = varaṇḍa, aṅga, and anna-bheda

⋙ vāṭadhāna

○dhāna m. the descendant of an out-caste Brāhman by a Brāhman mother Mn. x, 21

• an officer who knows the disposition of his army L

• pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBṛS. BhP. (sg. a prince of the VṭVarBṛS

• n. the country of the VarBṛS. MBh.)

⋙ vāṭamūla

○mūla mfn. being at the √of the Ficus Indica Hariv

⋙ vāṭaśriṅkhalā

○śriṅkhalā f. a chain fixed round an enclosure, a sort of fence (?) L

≫ vāṭaka

vāṭaka m. an enclosure, garden, plantation Kathās. Hcat

• (ikā), f. id. Kāv. Kathās. Pañcad

• the site of a house L

• a hut L

≫ vāṭi

vāṭi (prob.) f. a piece of enclosed ground Kāty

≫ vāṭidīrgha

vāṭi-dīrgha or m. a sort of grass or reed L

⋙ vāṭīdīrgha

vāṭī-dīrgha m. a sort of grass or reed L

≫ vāṭīya

vāṭīya See brahma- and sṛgāla-v○

≫ vāṭya

vāṭya mfn. (fr. vaṭa) made of the Indian figtree Suśr

• m. fried barley Car. (cf. vaṭṭaka)

• (ā), f. = vātyālaka Bhpr

⋙ vāṭyapuṣpikā

○puṣpikā (L.) or (Car.), f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia

⋙ vāṭyapuṣpī

○puṣpī (Car.), f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia

⋙ vāṭyamaṇḍa

○maṇḍa m. scum of fried barley L

≫ vāṭyāyanī

vāṭyāyanī f. a species of Sida with white flowers Car

≫ vāṭyāla

vāṭyāla or m

⋙ vāṭyālaka

vāṭyāḍlaka m

⋙ vāṭyālī

vāṭyāḍlī f. Sida Rhomboidea or Cordifolia L

vāṭara

vāṭara n. (prob.) a sort of honey Pāṇ. 4-3, 119 (cf. vaṭara)

vāṭākavi

vāṭākavi m. patr. fr. vaṭāku g. bāhv-ādi

vāṭu

vāṭu m. N. of a man Kshitîś

vāṭṭaka

vāṭṭaka n. fried barley L. (cf. vāṭya)

vāṭṭadeva

vāṭṭa-deva m. N. of a man Rājat

vāḍ

vāḍ See √bāḍ

vāḍaba

vāḍaba (or vāḍava), mfn. (fr. vaḍaba) coming from a mare (as milk) Suśr

• m. a stallion, stud-horse Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch

• submarine fire (cf. under vaḍaba and aurva) Kāv. Pur

• a Brāhman MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vāḍabya)

• N. of a grammarian Pat. on Pāṇ. 8-2, 106

• m. or n. the lower world, bell L

• n. a stud, g. khaṇḍikâdi

• a partic. Muhūrta Cat

• a kind of coitus L

⋙ vāḍabakarṣa

○karṣa m. N. of a village (○ṣīya mfn. ) Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 2 Pat

⋙ vāḍabaharaṇa

○haraṇa n. the fodder given to a stud-horse Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch

⋙ vāḍabahāraka

○hāraka m. a shark or other seamonster L

⋙ vāḍabahārya

○hārya n. Siddh. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 65. [Page 939, Column 2]

⋙ vāḍabāgni

vāḍabâgni m. submarine fire (supposed to be at the south-pole) Kāv

⋙ vāḍabānala

vāḍabânala m. id. Pañcar

≫ vāḍabīya

vāḍabīya mfn. (with jyotis) submarine fire Bālar

≫ vāḍabeya

vāḍabeya m. a stallion, stud-horse, g. nady-ādi

• a Brāhman L

• a bull W

• du. the two Aśvins as the sons of Vaḍabā (or Aśvinī, q.v.) L

≫ vāḍabya

vāḍabya n. a number of Brāhmans Pāṇ. 4-2, 42

• the state of a Brāhman, g. brāhmaṇâdi

vāḍabhīkāra

vāḍabhīkāra See bāḍ○

≫ vāḍabhīkārya

vāḍabhīkārya m. patr. fr. vaḍabhīkara

vāḍava

vāḍava See vāḍaba

vāḍeyīputra

vā́ḍeyī-pútra See bā́ḍ○

vāḍḍautsa

vāḍḍautsa m. N. of a man Rājat

vāḍvali

vāḍvali m. (said to be) patr. fr. vāg-vāda Pāṇ. 6-3, 109 Vārtt. 2 Pat

vāḍha

vāḍhá See bāḍhá

vāṇa 1

vāṇá m. (fr. √vaṇ

• often written bāṇa, q.v.) sounding, a sound Kir. xv, 10

• an arrow ( See bāṇa, p. 727 for comp.) RV. ix, 50, 1

• music (esp. of flutes, harps &c.) RV. i, 85, 10 &c. AV. x, 2, 17 (here written bāṇá)

• a harp with 100 strings TS. Br. ŚrS

• (ī), f. See below

• n. the sound of a partic. little hand-drum L

⋙ vāṇavat

○vat mfn. containing the word vāṇa (a harp), Tāṇd3Br

⋙ vāṇaśabda

○śabda m. the sound of a lute (or 'the whizz of an arrow') Mn. iv, 113

⋙ vāṇaśāla

○śāla m. (or ā f.) N. of a fortress Rājat

≫ vāṇitā

vāṇitā f. N. of a metre Ked

≫ vāṇin

vāṇin mfn. (cf. bāṇin) speaking W

• (inī), f. an actress, dancer L

• a clever or intriguing woman Hcar

• an intoxicated woman R

• N. of two metres Ked. Col

≫ vāṇī 1

vā́ṇī f. sound, voice, music (pl. a choir of musicians or singers) RV. (the sapta vāṇīs are referred by the Comms. to the seven metres or to the seven notes of the gamut &c.)

• speech, language, words, diction, (esp.) eloquent speech or fine diction MBh. Kāv. &c

• a literary production or composition Uttarar. Bhām

• praise, laudation MW

• the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī R. BrahmaP

• N. of a metre consisting only of long syllables Kāvyâd. Sch

• of a river (accord. to some the Sarasvatī) VP

⋙ vāṇīkavi

○kavi

⋙ vāṇīkūṭalakṣmīdhara

○kūṭa-lakṣmī-dhara

⋙ vāṇīnātha

○nātha m. N. of certain authors Cat

⋙ vāṇīpūrvapakṣa

○pūrva-pakṣa m. N. of a Vedânta wk

⋙ vāṇībhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk. on metrics (by Dāmôdara)

⋙ vāṇīvat

○vat mfn. rich in words Pañcar

⋙ vāṇīvāda

○vāda m. a kind of bird MBh

⋙ vāṇīvilāsa

○vilāsa m. N. of two authors Cat

≫ vāṇīcī

vā́ṇīcī f. (prob.) a partic. musical instrument RV. v, 75, 4 ('speech' Naigh.)

vāṇa 2

vāṇa wṛ. for vāna in vānadaṇḍa and vānaprastha ( See 3. and 6. vāna)

vāṇaki

vāṇaki m. N. of a man Saṃskārak

vāṇārasī

vāṇārasī f. = vārāṇasī (q.v.), the city of Benares Vcar. Śatr. (wṛ. vāṇar○)

vāṇārṇī

vāṇārṇī wṛ. for bāṇa-parṇī Kauś

vāṇi

vāṇi f. (only L

• 1. 2. vāṇī) weaving

• a weaver's loom

• voice, speech

• a species of metre

• a cloud

• price, value

⋙ vāṇibhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n. wṛ. for vāṇī-bh○

vāṇikājya

vāṇikājya wṛ. for vāl○

vāṇija

vāṇijá m. (also written bāṇijá

• fr. vaṇij) a merchant, trader TBr. MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 13) the submarine fire (supposed to be at the south-pole) L

≫ vāṇijaka

vāṇijaka m. a merchant MBh. Hariv

• the submarine fire L

⋙ vāṇijakavidha

○vidha mfn. inhabited by merchants, g. bhauriky-ādi

≫ vāṇijika

vāṇijika m. a merchant, trader Mn. iii, 181 (vḷ. vāṇijaka)

≫ vāṇijya

vāṇijya n. (Āpast. Gaut. &c.),

⋙ vāṇijyā

vāṇijyā f. (Kathās.) traffic, trade, commerce, merchandise

≫ vāṇijyaka

vāṇijyaka m. a merchant, trader Hcat. (cf. dharma-v○)

vāṇī 2

vāṇī f. (cf. vāṇi) weaving L

vāṇī 3

vāṇī f. reed RV. v, 86, 1

• du. the two bars of a car or carriage ib. i, 119, 5

vāṇyavida

vāṇyavida or vāṇyovida m. N. of a Ṛishi Car. (cf. vāyovida)

vāt 1

vāt ind., g. câdi. [Page 939, Column 3]

vāt 2

vāt cl. 10. P. vātayati, to fan (cf. vātaya, p. 935, col. 2)

• to fan

• to serve, make happy

• to go Dhātup. xxxv, 30

vāta 1

vāta &c. See p. 934, col. 2 &c

vāta 2

vāta mfn. (fr. √van) = vanita, solicited, wished for, desired (cf. vivasvad-v○)

• attacked, assailed, injured, hurt (cf. 3. a-v○ and nivāta)

vātaṇḍa

vātaṇḍa m. patr. fr. vataṇḍa g. śivâdi

• (ī), f. Pāṇ. 4-1, 109 Sch

≫ vātaṇḍya

vātaṇḍya m. patr. fr. vataṇḍa g. gargâdi

≫ vātaṇḍyāyanī

vātaṇḍyāyanī f. of prec., g. lohitâdi

vātaraśana

vāta-raśana See p. 934, col. 3

vātardi

vātardi See vātarddhi ib

vātavya

vātavya See under √ve

vātaścika

vātaścika prob. wṛ. for vātâśvika mfn. one whose horses are swift as the wind Kām. xvi, 12

vātāma

vātāma m. the almond-tree Car. Bhpr. (cf. bādāma)

vāti

vāti vātula, vatūla, vātya &c. See p. 935, col. 2 &c

vātsa 1

vātsa m. patr. fr. vatsa VarBṛS. (vḷ.)

• (ī), f. See below

• n. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr. Lāṭy

≫ vātsa 2

vātsa Vṛiddhi form of vatsa, in comp

⋙ vātsapra

○prá m. (fr. vatsa-prī) patr. of a grammarian TPrāt

• n. N. of RV. x, 45 (= VS. xii, 18 &c.) and the ceremony connected with it TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr

• N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

⋙ vātsaprīya

○prī́ya mfn. (fr. prec.) containing the hymn of Vatsa-prī and the ceremony connected with it ŚBr

⋙ vātsapreya

○preya m. patr. fr. vatsa-prī Pat

⋙ vātsabandha

○bandhá n. pl. (fr. vatsa-b○) a partic. text TS

• -víd mfn. knowing the text called Vātsabandha ib. (vātsambandha-vid MaitrS.)

⋙ vātsaśāla

○śāla mfn. (fr. vatsa-śālā) born in a cow-shed Pāṇ. 4-3, 36

⋙ vātsoddharaṇa

vātsoddharaṇa mfn. born in Vatsôddharaṇa, g. takṣaśilâdi

≫ vātsaka 1

vātsaka n. (fr. vatsa) a herd of calves Pāṇ. 4-2, 39

≫ vātsaka 2

vātsaka mfn. (fr. vatsaka) coming or made from the Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr

≫ vātsaka 3

vātsaka mfn. (fr. vātsya) Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 18 ; 22

≫ vātsalya

vātsalya n. (fr. vatsala) affection or tenderness (esp. towards offspring), fondness or love for (gen., loc. or comp.) R. Kālid. &c

⋙ vātsalyatā

○tā f. (ifc.) id. BhP

⋙ vātsalyabandhin

○bandhin mfn. showing tenderness, displaying affection Vikr

≫ vātsāyana

vātsāyana wṛ. for vātsyāyana

≫ vātsi

vātsi m. (fr. vatsa) patr. of Sarpi AitBr

≫ vātsī

vātsī f. of vātsya (q.v.) Pāṇ. 4-1, 16 Sch

• (prob.) N. of a woman ( See comp. W. 'the daughter of a Śūdra woman by a Brāhman')

⋙ vātsīputra

○pútra (vātsī́), f. N. of an ancient teacher ŚBr. Buddh

• of a serpent-demon Kāraṇḍ

• a barber L

⋙ vātsīputrīya

○putrīya m. pl. the sect or school of Vātsī-putra Buddh

⋙ vātsīmāṇḍavīputra

○māṇḍavī-pútra (vā́tsī-), m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr

≫ vātsīya

vātsīya m. pl. N. of a school Pāṇ. 4-1, 89 Sch

≫ vātsya

vā́tsya mfn. treating of Vatsa ŚāṅkhŚr

• m. patr. fr. vatsa g. gargâdi

• N. of an ancient teacher KātyŚr

• of an astronomer Hcat.: pl. N. of a people MBh

• (ī), f. See above

• n. g. pṛthv-ādi

⋙ vātsyakhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa m. N. of a man Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-2, 38

⋙ vātsyagulmaka

○gulmaka m. pl. N. of a people Cat

≫ vātsyāyana

vātsyāyana m. patr. of vātsya g. śārṅgaravâdi (ī f. ib.)

• N. of various authors (esp. of the Kāma-sūtras and of the Nyāya-bhāshya Pañcat. Vās., Introd. Cat

• mf(ī)n. relating to or composed by Vātsyāyana Cat

⋙ vātsyāyanabhāṣya

○bhāṣya n. N. of VṭVātsyāyana's Comm. on the Nyāya-sūtras

⋙ vātsyāyanasūtra

○sūtra n. = kāma-s○ (q.v.)

• -sāra m. N. of wk. by Kshemêndra

⋙ vātsyāyani

vātsyāyani m. N. of a law-giver Cat

≫ vātsyāyanīya

vātsyāyanīya n. a wk. composed by Vātsyāyana (esp. the Kāma-sūtras) Cat

vāda

vāda mfn. (fr. √vad) speaking of or about ( brahma-v○)

• causing to sound, playing ( See viiṇā-v○)

• m. speech, discourse, talk, utterance, statement Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) speaking about, mentioning MBh. Hariv. BhP

• advice, counsel MBh

• a thesis, proposition, argument, doctrine Sarvad. Suśr

• discussion, controversy, dispute, contest, quarrel Mn. MBh. &c

• agreement Daś

• cry, song, note (of a bird) AitBr. [Page 940, Column 1] Contents of this page

• sound, sounding (of a musical instrument) Pañcat

• demonstrated conclusion, result W

• a plaint, accusation ib

• a reply ib

• explanation, exposition (of holy texts &c.) MW

• report, rumour ib

⋙ vādakathā

○kathā f. N. of wk. on the Vedânta

⋙ vādakara

○kara mfn. making a discussion, causing a dispute W

⋙ vādakartṛ

○kartṛ m. a player on a musical instrument Saṃgīt

⋙ vādakalpaka

○kalpaka m. or n

⋙ vādakutūhala

○kutūhala n. N. of wks

⋙ vādakṛt

○kṛt mfn. = -kara MW

⋙ vādakautūhala

○kautūhala n

⋙ vādagrantha

○grantha m. N. of wks

⋙ vādacañcu

○cañcu mfn. clever in repartee, a good jester Bhartṛ

⋙ vādaḍiṇḍima

○ḍiṇḍima m

⋙ vādataraṃgiṇī

○taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks

⋙ vādada

○da mfn. emulating, vying with (comp.) Śiś

⋙ vādanakṣatramalāsūryodaya

○nakṣatra-malā-sūryôdaya m

⋙ vādanakṣatramālikā

○nakṣatra-mālikā f. (also called nakṣatra-vādamālikā, or nakṣatra-vādâvalī), a defence of the Vedânta against the Mīmāṃsā doctrine

⋙ vādapariccheda

○pariccheda m. N. of wks

⋙ vādaprativāda

○prativāda m. (sg. and du.) a set disputation, assertion and counter assertion, statement and contradiction, controversy, disputation MW

⋙ vādaphakkikā

○phakkikā f

⋙ vādamañjarī

○mañjarī f

⋙ vādamahārṇava

○mahârṇava m. N. of wks

⋙ vādayuddha

○yuddha n. war of words, controversy, dispute Mn. xii, 46

• -pradhāna mfn. skilled in controversial discussion ib

⋙ vādaraṅga

○raṅga m. Ficus Religiosa L

⋙ vādarata

○rata mfn. adhering to or following any partic. proposition or doctrine W

• addicted to controversy, disputatious ib

⋙ vādaratnāvalī

○ratnâvalī f. N. of wk

⋙ vādavatī

○vatī f. N. of a river L

⋙ vādavāda

○vāda mfn. causing a controversy BhP

• an assertion about a proposition ib

⋙ vādavādin

○vādin See syād-vāda-vādin

⋙ vādavivāda

○vivāda m. sg. or du. discussion about a statement, argument and disputation MW

⋙ vādasaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m. N. of wk

⋙ vādasādhana

○sādhana n. proof of an assertion, maintaining of an argument, controversy W

⋙ vādasudhākara

○sudhâkara m

⋙ vādasudhāṭīkāratnāvalī

○sudhā-ṭīkāratnâvalī f. N. of wks

⋙ vādādrikuliśa

vādâdri-kuliśa m. or n. N. of wk

⋙ vādānuvāda

vādânuvāda m. du. assertion and reply, plea and counterplea, accusation and defence, controversy, dispute, disputation W

⋙ vādārtha

vādârtha m. N. of various wks

• -khaṇḍana n. -cūḍāmaṇi m. -dīpikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vādāvalī

vādâvalī f. N. of wk

≫ vādaka

vādaka mfn. (fr. Caus. of √vad) making a speech, speaking, a speaker MW

• m. a musician Saṃgīt

• a partic. mode of beating a drum ib

≫ vādana

vādana m. a player on any musical instrument, musician R

• n. = -ḍaṇḍa ŚrS

• (ifc. f. ā) sound, sounding, playing a musṭmusical instrṭinstrument, music Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vādanadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. a stick for striking a musṭmusical instrṭinstrument L

⋙ vādanapariccheda

○pariccheda m. N. of wk

≫ vādanaka

vādanaka n. playing a musical instrument MBh

≫ vādanīya

vādanīya m. 'to be made to resound', a reed L

≫ vādānya

vādānya mfn. = vadānya L

≫ vādāyana

vādāyana m. patr. fr. vada g. aśvâdi

≫ vādi 1

vādi mfn. speaking Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch

• learned, wise ib

≫ vādi 2

vādi (not always separable from prec.), in comp. for vādin

⋙ vādikaraṇakhaṇḍana

○karaṇa-khaṇḍana n

⋙ vādikhaṇḍana

○khaṇḍana n

⋙ vādighaṭamudgara

○ghaṭa-mudgara m. N. of wks

⋙ vādicandra

○candra m. (with sūri) N. of a Jaina Cat

⋙ vāditarjana

○tarjana n. N. of wk

⋙ vāditva

○tva n. See satya-vāditva

⋙ vādibhīkarācārya

○bhīkarâcārya m. N. of an author

⋙ vādibhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vādirāj

○rāj m. 'king among disputants, an excellent disputant Pañcat

• a Bauddha sage (also N. of Mañju-ghosha or Mañju-śrī) L

⋙ vādirāja

○rāja m. N. of various authors (also -tīrtha, -pati, -śiṣya, -śvāmin)

⋙ vādivāgīśvara

○vāg-īśvara m. N. of an author L

⋙ vādivinoda

○vinoda m. N. of wk. by Śamkara-miśra

⋙ vādiśrīvallabha

○śrī-vallabha m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vādisiṃha

○siṃha m. 'lion of disputants', N. of Buddha L

⋙ vādīndra

vādī7ndra m. N. of a philosopher and a poet ib

⋙ vādībhasiṃha

vādī7bhasiṃha m. N. of a Jaina ib

⋙ vādīśvara

vādī7śvara m. = vādirāj, an excellent disputant Dhanaṃj

⋙ vādyadhyāya

vādy-adhyāya m. N. of a ch. of the Saṃgīta-ratnâkara

≫ vādika

vādika mfn. talking, speaking, asserting, maintaining, (a theory &c.) MBh

• m. a conjurer, magician Hact. (vḷ. vātika)

≫ vādita

vādita mfn. (fr. Caus. of √vad) made to speak or to be uttered &c

• made to sound, sounded, played BhP

• n. instrumental music ŚāṅkhBr.: Gobh

≫ vāditavya

vāditavya mfn. to be said or spoken &c

• n. instrumental music MBh

≫ vāditra

vāditra n. a musical instrument Āpast

• music, musical performance ib. Gobh. Gaut. &c

• a musical choir Uttamac

⋙ vāditragaṇa

○gaṇa m. a band of music MW

⋙ vāditralaguḍa

○laguḍa m. a drum-stick L

⋙ vāditravat

○vat mfn. accompanied by music KātyŚr

≫ vādin

vādin mfn. saying, discoursing, speaking, talking, speaking or talking about (often ifc. or sometimes with acc. of object), declaring, proclaiming, denoting, designating (or sometimes = designated as, addressed by a title &c.) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 940, Column 2]

• producing sounds ŚāṅkhŚr

• m. a speaker, asserter, (ifc.) the teacher or propounder, or adherent of any doctrine or theory MaitrUp. Śaṃk. Sarvad

• a disputant MBh. Hariv. &c

• a plaintiff, accuser, prosecutor (du. plaintiff and defendant) Yājñ. Nār

• an alchemist Kālac

• a player on any musical instrument, musician ( See f.), the leading or key-note W

• N. of Buddha (as 'the disputant') L

• (inī), f. a female musician R

• (prob.) N. of a Comm. on the Amara-kośa

≫ vādiśa

vādiśa mfn. (prob. for vādī7śa) = sādhu-vādin L

• m. a learned and virtuous man, sage, seer W

≫ vādya

vā́dya mfn. to be said or spoken or pronounced or uttered AitBr

• to be sounded or played (as a musical instrument) Cat

• n. a speech ŚBr

• instrumental music Mālav. Kathās. &c

• m. or n. a musical instrument R. Kathās. Pañcat

⋙ vādyakara

○kara (MW.),

⋙ vādyadhara

○dhara (BhP.), m. 'performer on a musṭmusical instṭinstrument', a musician

⋙ vādyanirghoṣa

○nirghoṣa m. the sound of musṭmusical instṭinstrument W

⋙ vādyabhaṇḍa

○bhaṇḍa n. a musṭmusical instṭinstrument SaddhP

• a multitude of musṭmusical instṭinstrument, bind L

• -mukha n. the mouth or top part or point of a musṭmusical instṭinstrument L

⋙ vādyamaṇḍa

○maṇḍa wṛ. for vāṭya-m○

⋙ vādyavādakasāmagrī

○vādaka-sāmagrī f. the whole collection of musṭmusical instṭinstrument and those who play upon them L

≫ vādyaka

vādyaka n. instrumental music BhP

≫ vādyamāna

vādyamāna mfn. (fr. Caus. of √vad) being made to speak or sound &c

• n. instrumental music Hariv

≫ vādyoka

vādyoka m. N. of a poet Cat

vādara

vādara ○rāyaṇa, See bādara

vādala

vādala m. liquorice L

• a dark day L. (cf. bādara)

vādāma

vādāma See bādāma

vādāla

vādāla m. the sheat-fish (= vadāla) L

vādira

vādira m. N. of a partic. tree (resembling the Badarī) L

vāduli

vāduli m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (vḷ. vāhuli)

vādgala

vādgala (?), n. the lip Gal

vādh

vādh vādha &c. See √bādh

vādhava

vādhava n. (fr. vadhū), g. udgātrādi

≫ vādhavaka

vādhavaka n. (fr. id.), g. kulālâdi

≫ vādhukya

vādhukya n. (fr. id.) the taking a wife, marriage L

≫ vādhūya

vā́dhūya mfn. (fr. id.) relating to a bride, bridal

• n. a bridal dress, wedding garment RV. AV. Kauś

vādhāvata

vādhāvata vḷ. for vātāvata, q.v

vādhin

vādhin See loka-vādhin

vādhula

vādhula m. N. of a man Saṃskārak

≫ vādhūla

vādhūla (cf. bādhūla), m. N. of a man Cat

≫ vādhūleya

vādhūleya m. a patr., g. kārta-kaujapa (Kāś. vārcaleya)

≫ vādhaula

vādhaula m. patr. ĀśvŚr

vādhū

vādhū f. (fr. √vadh = vah) a vessel, boat, raft W

vādhūna

vādhūna m. N. of a teacher (prob. wṛ. for vādhūla above)

vādhyoṣāyaṇa

vādhyoṣāyaṇa m. patr. fr. vadhyoṣa g. bidâdi

vādhriya

vādhriya (?), m. patr. Pravar

≫ vādhryaśva

vā́dhryaśva m. patr. fr. vadhry-aśva RV. ĀśvŚr

≫ vādhryaśvi

vādhryaśvi m. patr. ĀrshBr

vādhrīṇasa

vādhrīṇasa or ○saka m. a rhinoceros MBh. R. MārkP. (accord. to a Sch. also 'a kind of goat, bull, or bird'

• cf. vardhrāṇasa and vārdhrīṇ○)

vāna 2

vāna mfn. (fr. √vai

• for 1. See p. 935, col. 3) dried &c

• n. dry or dried fruit L

• a kind of bamboo manna L

vāna 3

vāna n. (fr. √ve) the act of weaving or sewing Nyāyam. Sāy. (reckoned among the 64 Kalās)

• a mat of straw L

⋙ vānadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L. (wṛ. vāṇā-d○)

≫ vānīya

vānīya mfn. to be woven &c. Pat

vāna 4

vāna m. or n. (?) a hole in the wall of a house L. [Page 940, Column 3]

vāna 5

vāna m. an intelligent man L

• N. of Yama L

vāna 6

vāna mf(ī)n. (fr. 1. vana, p. 917) relating to a wood or to a dwelling in a wood &c. W

• n. a dense wood Nalôd

• a multitude of woods or groves or thickets W

≫ vānaka

vānaka n. the state of a Brahma-cārin L

≫ vānakauśāmbeya

vānakauśāmbeya mfn. (fr. vana-kauśāmbī), g. nady-ādi

≫ vānaprastha

vānaprastha m. (fr. vana-prastha) a Brāhman in the third stage of life (who has passed through the stages of student and householder and has abandoned his house and family for an ascetic life in the woods

• See āśrama), hermit, anchorite (mentioned by Megasthenes under the name ?) Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c. RTL. 362

• a class of supernatural beings MW

• Bassia Latifolia or Butea Frondosa L

• mfn. relating to a Vānaprastha

• m. (scil. āśrama) the third stage of a Brāhman's life, forest-life MBh. R. Hariv

⋙ vānaprasthadharma

○dharma mfn. the law or duty of a Vānaprastha MW

⋙ vānaprasthāśrama

vānaprasthâśrama m. the order of a Vānaprastha ib

≫ vānaprasthya

vānaprasthya n. the condition of a Vānaprastha Āpast

≫ vānara

vānara m. (prob. fr. vanar, p. 918) 'forest-animal', a monkey, ape (ifc. f. ā) Mn. MBh. &c

• a kind of incense, Olibanum L

• (with ācārya) N. of a writer on medicine Cat

• (ī), f. a female ape MBh. R. Kathās

• Carpopogon Pruriens L

• mf(ī)n. belonging to an ape or monkey, monkey-like &c. MBh. R

⋙ vānaraketana

○ketana m. 'monkey-bannered', N. of Arjuna MBh

⋙ vānaraketu

○ketu m. the monkey-banner ib

• = prec. ib

⋙ vānaradhvaja

○dhvaja m. = -ketana ib

⋙ vānarapriya

○priya m. 'dear to monkey', the tree Mimusops Kauki L

⋙ vānararāja

○rāja m. 'monkey-king', a strong or excellent monkey MBh

⋙ vānaravīramāhātmya

○vīra-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP

⋙ vānarākṣa

vānarâkṣa m. 'monkey-eyed', a wild goat L. (vḷ. bālavāhya)

⋙ vānarākhya

vānarâkhya n. Olibanum VarBṛS. Sch

⋙ vānarāghāta

vānarâghāta m. 'monkey-stroke', i.e. 'struck or injured by monkey', the tree Symplocos Racemosa (commonly called Lodhra or Lodh) L

⋙ vānarāpasada

vānarâpasada m. a contemptible mṭmonkey MW

⋙ vanarāṣṭaka

vanarâṣṭaka n. N. of eight verses (supposed to be spoken by a monkey)

⋙ vānarāsya

vānarâsya m. pl. 'monkey-faced', N. of a people VP

⋙ vānarendra

vānarêndra m. 'monkey-chief', N. of Sugrīva or of Hanumat L

⋙ vānareśvaratīrtha

vānarêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha

≫ vānaryaṣṭaka

vānary-aṣṭaka n. N. of a poem (cf. vānarâṣṭaka)

≫ vānala

vānala m. the black species of Tulasī or holy basil (Ocymum Sanctum) L

≫ vānavāsaka

vānavāsaka mf(ikā)n. belonging to the (people of the) Vana-vāsakas Cat

• m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Vaidehī L

• (ikā), f. a kind of metre Col

≫ vānavāsī

vānavāsī f. N. of a city Daś

⋙ vānavāsīmāhātmya

○māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skandap. Cat

≫ vānavāsya

vānavāsya m. a king of Vānavāsī ib

≫ vānaspatya

vānaspatyá mf(ā)n. (fr. vanas-pati) coming from a tree, wooden AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS

• prepared from trees (as Soma) AitBr

• performed under trees (as a sacrifice) BhP

• living under trees or in woods (said of Śiva) R

• belonging to a sacrificial post

• m. a tree or shrub or any plant AV. (accord. to L. any flowering fruit-tree, such as the Mango, Eugenia &c.)

• n. the fruit of a tree Br. Mn. viii, 2, 39

• a multitude or group of trees Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 10 Pat

≫ vānā

vānā f. a quail L

≫ vānāvāsya

vānāvāsya wṛ. for vānavāsya

≫ vānika

vānika mfn. (prob.) living in the wood, Bhav

≫ vānīra

vānīra m. (ifc. f. ā) a sort of cane or reed, Calamus Rotang MBh. Kāv. &c

• = citraka L

⋙ vānīragṛha

○gṛha n. an arbour of reeds Ragh

⋙ vānīraja

○ja m. Saccharum Munjia L

• Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L

≫ vānīraka

vānīraka m. Saccharum Munjia L

≫ vāneya

vāneya mf(ī)n. living or growing in a wood, sylvan MBh. R

• relating or belonging to water &c. W

• n. Cyperus Rotundus L

⋙ vāneyapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. a forest flower MBh

≫ vānya

vānya mf(ā)n. relating to a wood, sylvan Baudh

• (ā), f. See next

≫ vānyā 1

vānyā f. (for 2. See p. 941, col. 1) a dense wood or a collection of woods L

vānamantara

vānamantara m. pl. (with Jainas) a class of gods L

vānava

vānava m. pl. N. of a people MBh

vānāyu

vānāyu m. = vanāyu, N. of a country (pl. a people) to the west of India VP

• an antelope L. (vḷ. vātāyu)

⋙ vānāyuja

○ja mfn. 'Vānāyu-born', a VṭVānāyu horse (regarded as of a particularly good breed) MBh. R. [Page 941, Column 1] Contents of this page

vānīra

vānīra See p. 940, col. 3

vānta

vānta mfn. (fr. √vam) vomited, ejected from the mouth, effused Br. MBh. Pur. (e ind. when one has vṭvomited)

• dropped Ragh. vii, 6

• one who has vomited Mn. v, 144

• m. N. of a family of priests Cat

⋙ vāntavṛṣṭi

○vṛṣṭi mfn. (a cloud) that has shed its rain Megh

⋙ vāntāda

vāntâda m. 'eating what is vomited', a dog L

• (prob.) a kind of bird Car

⋙ vāntānna

vāntânna n. vomited food L

⋙ vāntāśin

vāntâśin mfn. eating vomited food, a foul feeder Mn. BhP. HPariś

• a person who tells his Gotra &c. for the sake of getting food L

• a foulfeeding demon MW

≫ vānti

vānti f. the act of vomiting, ejecting from the mouth L

⋙ vāntikṛt

○kṛt mfn. causing vomiting, emetic L

• m. Vanguieria Spinosa L

⋙ vāntida

○da mfn. = prec. L

• (ā), f. N. of various plants (Helleborus Niger, Wrightia Antidysenterica or Calotropis Gigantea &c.) L

⋙ vāntiśodhanī

○śodhanī f. Nigella Indica L

⋙ vāntihṛt

○hṛt wṛ. for -kṛt

≫ vāntī

vāntī in comp. for vānta

⋙ vāntīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to reject, give up, resign Buddh

⋙ vāntībhāva

○bhāva m. the being given up ib

≫ vāma 1

vāma m. (for 2. and 3. See col. 2) the act of vomiting, g. jvalâdi

• (ī), f. id. Gal

≫ vāmaka 1

vāmaka mfn. (for 2. See col. 3) one who vomits MW

≫ vāmanīya

vāmanīya mfn. causing vomiting, emetic Suśr

• to be cured with emetics ŚārṅgS

≫ vāmin 1

vāmin mfn. (for 2. See col. 3) vomiting, ejecting from the mouth TS. ŚBr

• (inī), f. (with yoni) a vulva ejecting the semen virile Suśr

≫ vāmya 1

vāmya mfn. (for 2. and 3. See cols. 2, 3) to be cured with emetics ŚārṅgS

vāndana

vāndana m. patr. fr. vandana ĀśvŚr

vānyā 2

vānyā́ f. (for 1. See p. 940, col. 3) a cow whose calf is dead TBr. (cf. api-, abhi-, ni-v○)

vāpa 1

vāpa m. = 1. vāya, 'weaving' or 'a weaver' ( See tantu-, tantra-, sūtra-v○)

⋙ vāpadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L. (cf. vāna- and vāya-d○)

≫ vāpaka

vāpaka See paṭṭikā-v○

vāpa 2

vāpa m. (fr. √1. vap) the act of shearing or shaving ( See kṛta-v○)

≫ vāpana 1

vāpana n. the act of causing to shave or of shaving GṛŚrS

≫ vāpita 1

vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shaven, shorn L

vāpa 3

vāpa m. (fr. √2. vap) a sower ( See bīja-v○)

• the act of sowing seed W

• the act of pouring in or mixing with Nyāyam

• seed MBh

• (ifc.) sown with L. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch.)

≫ vāpana 2

vāpana n. the act of scattering or sowing SaṃhUp

≫ vāpi

vāpi f. = vāpī, a pond BhP. (cf. Uṇ. iv, 124)

≫ vāpikā

vāpikā f. id. Kāv

≫ vāpita 2

vāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be sown, sown (as seed) VarBṛS

≫ vāpin

vāpin mfn. (ifc.) sowing Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch

≫ vāpima

vāpima n. an unannealed vessel L. (cf. next)

≫ vāpī

vāpī f. any pond (made by scattering or damming up earth), a large oblong pond, an oblong reservoir of water, tank, pool, lake Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. krīḍā-v○)

• a partic. constellation VarBṛS

⋙ vāpīkūpataṭākaśānti

○kūpa-taṭāka-śānti f

⋙ vāpīkūpataḍāgādipaddhati

○kūpa-taḍāgâdi-paddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ vāpījala

○jala n. lake-water Ml

⋙ vāpīviśtīrṇa

○viśtīrṇa (prob.) n. a hole (made by a thief in a wall) resembling a pond Mṛicch

⋙ vāpīha

○ha m. 'abandoning lakes', the Cātaka bird, Cuculus Melanoleucus L

⋙ vāpyutsarga

vāpy-utsarga m. N. of wk

≫ vāpīka

vāpīka (ifc.) = vāpī Kathās

• m. N. of a poet Cat

≫ vāpya

vāpya mfn. to be scattered or sown or cast or thrown Kauś

• coming from ponds or tanks (as water) Suśr

• m. a father(?) L

• n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L. (vḷ. vyāpya)

≫ vāpyāya

vāpyāya Nom. P., ○yate (only pr. p. vāpyāyamāna), to become or resemble a pond Divyâv

vāpuṣa

vāpuṣa mfn. (fr. vapus) wonderful, admirable RV

vābhaṭa

vābhaṭa m. N. of a lexicographer L. (prob. wṛ. for vāg-bhaṭa)

vābhi

vābhi See ūrṇa-vā́bhi

vām

vām (encl.) acc. dat. gen. du. of 2nd pers. pron. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 20 ; 24 &c.) RV. &c. &c. (the accented vā́m in RV. vi, 55, 1 is thought to be = āvām nom. du. of 1st pers. pron.) [Page 941, Column 2]

vāma 2

vāmá mf(ī́ or ā)n. (fr. √1. van

• for 1. See col. 1) lovely, dear, pleasant, agreeable, fair, beautiful, splendid, noble RV. &c. &c

• (ifc.) striving after, eager for, intent upon, fond of Kāv. Kathās. Rājat

• m. the female breast L

• the god of love L

• N. of Śiva BhP

• of a Rudra ib

• of Varuṇa L

• (with Śaivas) = vāma-deva-guhya Sarvad

• of a son of Ṛicīka MBh. (B. rāma)

• of a son of Kṛishṇa and Bhadrā BhP

• of a prince (son of Dharma) Cat

• of a son of Bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa Kshitîś. (cf. -deva)

• of one of the Moon's horses VP

• m. or n. a kind of pot-herb, Chenopodium Album L

• (ā), f. a beautiful woman, any woman or wife Pañcar. Sāh

• a partic. form of Durgā Pur

• a partic. Śakti Hcat

• N. of Lakshmī W

• of Sarasvatī ib

• of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

• of the mother of Pārśva (the 23rd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī) L

• (áyā), ind. in a pleasant or lovely manner RV. viii, 9, 7

• (ī), f. a mare L. (vāmī-ratha mfn. Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 20)

• a she-ass L

• a female camel (cf. uṣṭra-v○)

• a young female elephant L

• the female of the jackal L

• n. a lovely thing, any dear or desirable good (as gold, horses &c.), wealth, fortune RV. AV. Br. ChUp

• mfn. relating to a mare Pat. (cf. under ī f. above)

⋙ vāmajāta

○jāta (vāmá-), mfn. lovely or dear by nature RV. x, 140, 3. -1

⋙ vāmatā

○tā f

⋙ vāmatva

○tva n. (for 2. See col. 3) loveliness W

⋙ vāmadatta

○datta m. 'given by Śiva', N. of a man Kathās

• (ā), f. N. of a woman ib

⋙ vāmadṛś

○dṛś (nom. k) or f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv

⋙ vāmadṛṣṭi

○dṛṣṭi f. a fair-eyed woman Kāv

⋙ vāmadeva

○deva (vāmá-), m. N. of an ancient Ṛishi (having the patr. gautama, author of the hymns RV. iv, 1-41 ; 45-48, comprising nearly the whole fourth Maṇḍala

• pl. his family) RV. &c. &c

• of minister of Daśa-ratha MBh. R

• of a king MBh. Hariv

• of a son of Nārāyaṇa (father of Viśva-nātha) Cat

• of a lawyer, a poet &c. (also with upâdhyāya and bhaṭṭâ-cārya) ib

• of a form of Śiva Hariv. BhP

• of a demon presiding over a partic. disease Hariv

• of a mountain in Sālmala-dviipa BhP

• of the third day or Kalpa in the month of Brahmā ( See under kalpa)

• (ī), f. a form of Durgā Hcat

• mf(ī)n. relating to the Ṛishi Vāma-deva MBh

• -guhya m. (with Śaivas) one of the five forms of Śiva Sarvad

• -rathá m. Vāma-dṭdeva's chariot MaitrS

• -saṃhitā f. N. of wk. -devyá mfn. coming or descended from the Ṛishi Vāma-deva ŚBr

• m. patr. of Aṃho-muc (author of RV. x, 127) Anukr

• of Bṛihad-uktha and Mūrdhanvat ib

• n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

• -vidyā f. N. of wk

⋙ vāmadhvaja

○dhvaja m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vāmanayanā

○nayanā f. a faireyed woman Kāv. -1

⋙ vāmanī

○nī mfn. (for 2. See p. 942, col. 1) bringing wealth ChUp

• -tva n. the attribute of bestowing wealth Śaṃk

⋙ vāmanīti

○nīti (vāmá-), mfn. conducting to wealth or to the good RV

⋙ vāmanetra

○netra n. a mystical N. of the vowel ī L

• (ā), f. = -nayanā L

⋙ vāmabhāj

○bhā́j mfn. partaking of goods or of the good RV

⋙ vāmabhṛt

○bhṛ́t f. a kind of brick (-tvá n.) TS. MaitrS. -1

⋙ vāmabhrū

○bhrū́ f. (for 2. See col. 3) a woman (with fine eyebrows or eyes) Kāv

⋙ vāmamoṣa

○moṣá mfn. stealing precious things TS

⋙ vāmaratha

○ratha m. N. of a man (pl. his family), g. kurv-ādi

⋙ vāmarathya

○rathya m. patr. fr. prec. ib

• a branch of the Ātreyas KātyŚr

⋙ vāmalocana

○locana mfn. fair-eyed Śak

• (ā), f. = -dṛś Hit

• N. of a woman (the daughter of Vīra-ketu) Daś

⋙ vāmaśiva

○śiva m. N. of a man Kathās

⋙ vāmasvabhāva

○svabhāva mf(ā)n. of noble character or disposition BhP

⋙ vāmākṣi

vāmâkṣi n. = vāma-netra L

• (ī), f. = vāmadṛś Kāv. Kathās

⋙ vāmāpīḍana

vāmâpīḍana (or ○mA-p○ ?), m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L

⋙ vāmekṣaṇā

vāmêkṣaṇā f. = vāma-nayanā Hāsy

⋙ vāmoru

vāmôru or f. (Nom. ○rūs Śiś. viii, 24

⋙ vāmorū

vāmôrū f. (Nom. ○rūs Śiś. viii, 24

• voc. ○rū

• Vām. v, 2, 49

• compar. [○r˘U-tarA] Vop.) a handsome-thighed woman MBh. Kāv. BhP

≫ vāmila

vāmila

⋙ vāmīyabhāṣya

vāmīya-bhāṣya See col. 3

≫ vāmya 2

vāmya mfn. (for 1. See col. 1, for 3. col. 3) belonging to Vāma-deva MBh

vāma 3

vā́ma mf(ā)n. (perhaps originally identical with 2. above) left, not right, being or situated on the left side ŚBr. &c. &c. (the quivering of the left eye or arm is supposed to be a good omen in women and of the left arm a bad omen in men)

• reverse, adverse, contrary, opposite, unfavourable Kāv. Kathās

• crooked, oblique (am ind. sideways) BhP

• refractory, coy (in love) Sāh

• acting in the opposite way or differently Śak. iv, 18

• hard, cruel Kāv. Pur. [Page 941, Column 3]

• vile, wicked, base, low, bad Kir

• m. or n. the left side (vāmād dakṣiṇam, from the left to the right

• vāmena, on the left side) Kāv. Kathās

• m. the left hand RāmatUp

• a snake L

• an animal, sentient being L

• n. adversity, misfortune Kathās

• the left-hand practices of the followers of the Tantras (= vāmâcāra, q.v.) Cat

⋙ vāmakaṭistha

○kaṭistha mfn. lying or situated on the left side Siṃhâs

⋙ vāmakirīṭin

○kirīṭin mfn. one whose crest or diadem is turned towards the left VarBṛS

⋙ vāmakukṣi

○kukṣi m. the left side of the abdomen Siṃhâs. (vḷ. -pārśva)

⋙ vāmacūḍa

○cūḍa or m. pl. 'left-crested', N. of a people Hariv

⋙ vāmacūla

○cūla m. pl. 'left-crested', N. of a people Hariv

⋙ vāmajuṣṭa

○juṣṭa n. = vāmakêśvara-tantra, Āryav

⋙ vāmatantra

○tantra n. N. of a Tantra

⋙ vāmatas

○tas ind. from or on the left MBh. Kāv. &c. -2

⋙ vāmatā

○tā f. (also pl. Kāv. Rājat.),

⋙ vāmatva

○tva n. (for 1. See col. 2) contrariety, disfavour, refractoriness, coyness

⋙ vāmanata

○nata mfn. bent or turned to the left VarBṛS

⋙ vāmapārśva

○pārśva m. the left side Siṃhâs. ( -kukṣi)

⋙ vāmabhāṣin

○bhāṣin mf(iṇī)n. speaking ill or adversely R. -2

⋙ vāmabhrū

○bhrū f. (for 1. See col. 2) the left eyebrow PratijñāS

⋙ vāmamārga

○mārga m. the left-hand doctrine ( vāmâcāra) Cat

• ○gin m. = vāmâcārin RTL. 185

⋙ vāmaśīla

○śīla mfn. of bad character or disposition Kir

• refractory or timid (in love), coy Mālatīm

⋙ vāmastha

○stha mfn. standing on the left Kathās

⋙ vāmahasta

○hasta m. the dew-lap of a goat Aryav

⋙ vāmāgama

vāmâgama m. = next W

⋙ vāmācāra

vāmâcāra m. the left-hand practices or doctrines of the Tantras (i.e. the worship of the Śakti or Female Energy personified as the wife of Śiva, as opposed to dakṣiṇâcāra, q.v.) Cat

• mfn. behaving badly or in the wrong way Suśr. Pañcar

• ○rin m. an adherent of the lefthand practices of the followers of the Tantras. IW. 523, n. 1

⋙ vāmārambha

vāmârambha mfn. refractory, stubborn Mālatīm

⋙ vāmārcanacandrikā

vāmârcana-candrikā f. N. of a Tantric wk

⋙ vāmārcis

vāmârcis mfn. (a fire) flaming towards the left (and so foreboding evil) MBh

⋙ vāmāvacara

vāmâvacara mfn. keeping on the left side Lalit

⋙ vāmāvarta

vāmâvarta mfn. winding or wound towards the left Bhpr

• turned towards the left or west Hcat

⋙ vāmetara

vāmêtara mfn. 'different from left', right Ragh

⋙ vāmaikavṛtti

vāmâika-vṛtti mfn. always acting perversely (-tva n.) Kathās

≫ vāmaka 2

vāmaka mf(ikā)n. (for 1. See col. 1) left, not right VarBṛS. Malatīm

• adverse, cruel, rough, hard KālP

• m. a partic. mixed tribe MBh

• N. of a king of Kāśi Car

• of a son of Bhajamāna VP

• of a Cakra-vartin Buddh

• (prob.) n. a kind of gesture Vikr

• (ikā), f. N. of Durgā MW

⋙ vāmakeśvaratantra

vāmakêśvara-tantra n. and N. of wks

⋙ vāmakeśvarasaṃhitā

vāmakêśvara-saṃhitā f. N. of wks

≫ vāmakakṣāyaṇa

vā́makakṣāyaṇa (once ○yaṇá), m. patr. ŚBr

≫ vāmin 2

vāmin mfn. (for 1. See this page, col. 1) = vāmâcarin W

≫ vāmila

vāmila mfn. = vāma or dāmbhika L

≫ vāmīkṛ

vāmī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to turn or direct towards the left side VarBṛS

≫ vāmīyabhāṣya

vāmīya-bhāṣya n. N. of wk

≫ vāmya 3

vāmya n. (for 1. and 2. See cols. 1, 2) perverseness, refractoriness Naish. Sāh

vāman

vāman (g. pāmâdi), prob. invented to explain vāmana

vāmana

vāmaná mf(ā)n. (of doubtful derivation) dwarfish, small or short in stature, a dwarf VS. &c. &c

• small, minute, short (also of days) MBh. Kāv. &c

• bent, inclined HPariś

• relating to a dwarf or to Vishṇu (cf. below), treating of him Pur

• descended from the elephant Vāmana ( See below) R

• m. 'the Dwarf', N. of Vishṇu in his fifth Avatāra or descent (undertaken to humble the pride of the Daitya Bali q.v.

• the germ of the story of this incarnation seems to be contained in the 1st book of the ŚBr

• the later legend is given in R. i, 32, 2)

• N. of a partic. month VarBṛS

• of Śiva MBh. xiv, 193

• a dwarfish bull MaitrS. TS

• a goat with partic. marks VarBṛS

• a person born under a partic. constellation ib

• = kāṇḍa L

• Alangium Hexapetalum L

• N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• of a son of Garuḍa ib

• of a son of Hiraṇya-garbha Hariv

• of one of the 18 attendants of the Sun L

• of a Dānava Hariv

• of a Muni Cat

• of a poet (minister under Jayâpīḍa) Rājat

• (also with bhaṭṭa, ācārya &c.) of various other scholars and authors &c. (esp. of one of the authors of the Kāśikā-vṛitti, the other being Jayâditya, and of the author of the Kāvyâlaṃkāra-vṛitti)

• of the elephant that supports the south (or west) quarter MBh

• of a mountain MBh

• (pl.) N. of a people ib. (B. ambaṣṭha)

• (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras (vḷ. rāmaṇā) R

• (ī), f. a female dwarf W. [Page 942, Column 1] Contents of this page

• N. of a Yoginī Hcat

• a partic. disease of the vagina W. (prob. wṛ. for vāminī, q.v. under 1. vāmin)

• a sort of woman W

• a mare MW

• n. = vāmana-purāṇa and ○nôpapurāṇa (q.v.)

• N. of a place of pilgrimage (called after the dwarf form of Vishṇu) MBh

⋙ vāmanakārikā

○kārikā f

⋙ vāmanacitracaritra

○citra-caritra n

⋙ vāmanajayantīvrata

○jayantī-vrata n

⋙ vāmanajātaka

○jātaka n

⋙ vāmanatattva

○tattva n. N. of wks

⋙ vāmanatanu

○tanu mfn. dwarf-bodied MW

⋙ vāmanatā

○tā E (GāruḍaP.),

⋙ vāmanatva

○tva n. (ŚārṅgS.) shortness, dwarfishness (-tvaṃ-√gam, to assume the form of a dwart R.)

⋙ vāmanadatta

○datta and m. N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vāmanadeva

○deva m. N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vāmanadvādaśī

○dvādaśī f. N. of the 12th day in the light half of the month Caitra (on which a festival is held in honour of Vishṇu) L

• -kathā f. -vrata n. N. of wks

⋙ vāmananighaṇṭu

○nighaṇṭu m. N. of a dictionary

⋙ vāmanapurāṇa

○purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (said to have been related by Pulastya to Nārada, and containing an account of the dwarf-incarnation of Vishṇu) IW. 514

⋙ vāmanaprādurbhāva

○prādur-bhāva m. 'the Dwarf manifestation or incarnation (cf. above)', N. of a ch. of the Hari-vañśa

⋙ vāmanarūpin

○rūpin mfn. dwarf-formed, being in the form of a dwarf MW

⋙ vāmanavṛtti

○vṛtti f. = kāśikā-vṛ○, or = kāvyâlaṃkāra-vṛ○

• -ṭīkā f. N. of Mahêśvara's Comm. on the latter wk

⋙ vāmanavrata

○vrata n. N. of a partic. Vrata to be observed on the 12th day of Śrāvaṇa in celebration of Vishṇu's dwarf-incarnation L. (cf. vāmana-dvādaśī-vrata)

⋙ vāmanasūkta

○sū7kta n. N. of a partic. Vedic hymn Cat

⋙ vāmanasūtravṛtti

○sūtra-vṛtti f. = kāvyâlaṃkāra-vṛtti

⋙ vāmanastāva

○stāva m. N. of a ch. of the Harivaṃśa

⋙ vāmanasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vāmanākṛti

vāmanâkṛti mfn. dwarf-shaped, dwarfish MW

⋙ vāmanānanda

vāmanânanda m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vāmanānvaya

vāmanânvaya m. 'descended from the elephant Vāmana', an elephant with partic. marks Gal

⋙ vāmanāvatāra

vāmanâvatāra m. the dwarf-incarnation

• -kathana n. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP

⋙ vāmaneśrama

vāmanêśrama m. N. of a partic. hermitage Ragh

⋙ vāmanendrasvāmin

vāmanêndra-svāmin m. N. of a preceptor Cat

⋙ vāmanebhī

vāmanêbhī f. the female of the elephant Vāmana L

⋙ vāmanopapurāṇa

vāmanôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upapurāṇa

≫ vāmanaka

vāmanaka mf(ikā)n. dwarfish, small Hariv. BhP

• m. a dwarf VarBṛS. Kād

• a person born under a partic. constellation VarBṛS

• N. of a mountain MBh

• (ikā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib

• a female dwarf. Nalac

• a sort of womas ib

• n. dwarfishness (○kaṃ-√kṛ, to assume the form of a dwarf) BhP

• N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh

≫ vāmanī

vāmanī (for 1. See p. 941, col. 2), in comp. for vāmana

⋙ vāmanīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. turned into a dwarf (said of Vishṇu) ŚārṅgP

• pressed down, flattened Amar

⋙ vāmanībhūta

○bhūta mfn. become a dwarf, lowered, bent or broken down Śiś

vāmarin

vāmarin wṛ. for cāmarin L

vāmalūra

vāmalūra m. au ant-hill KāśīKh

vāmila

vāmila See p. 941, col. 3

vāmnī

vāmnī f. N. of a woman (cf. next)

≫ vāmneya

vāmneya m. metr. fr. prec. PañcavBr

vāmra

vāmra m. (fr. vamra) N. of a Ṛishi Br

• n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy

vāya 1

vāya m. (fr. √ve

• 1. vāpa) 'weaving' or 'a weaver' ( See tantu-, tantra-, tunna-, vāso-v○)

• a thread, strap ( See tiraścina-v○)

⋙ vāyadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. a weaver's loom L

≫ vāyaka 1

vāyaka m. a weaver, sower Kāv. Kathās. BhP

≫ vāyanakriyā

vāyana-kriyā f. weaver's work, weaving ĀpGṛ. Sch

≫ vāyarajju

vāya-rajju f. g. deva-pathâdi (Kāś. cāmar○)

≫ vāyin

vāyin mfn. weaving, sowing MW

vāya 2

vāya m. (said to be) patr. fr. vi, a bird Nir. vi, 28

vāya 3

vāya m. (fr. √vii) a leader, guide ( pada-vāyá)

vāyaka 2

vāyaka m. (said to be fr. √vay) a heap, multitude, number L

vāyata

vāyata m. (fr. vayat), patr. of Pāśadymna RV. vii, 33, 2

vāyana

vāyana or ○naka n. sweetmeats or cakes which may be eaten during a religious feast, presents of sweetmeats &c. (forming part of an offering to a deity or prepared on festive occasions, such as marriages &c.) L

• a kind of perfume

≫ vāyanin

vāyanin (?), m. patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak. [Page 942, Column 2]

vāyava

vāyava &c. See p. 943, col. 1

vāyasa

vāyasá m. (fr. vayas) a bird, (esp.) a large bird RV. i, 164, 52 (cf. Nir. iv, 17)

• a crow Br. MBh. &c

• a prince of the Vayas, g. pārśvâdi

• Agallochum or fragrant aloe L

• turpentine L

• a house facing the north-east L

• (ī), f. a female crow Mṛicch. Pañcat. Hit

• N. of various plants (accord. to L. Ficus Oppositifolia, Agati Grandiflora, = kākatuṇḍī and = mahā-jyotiṣmatī) Suśr

• mf(ī)n. relating or peculiar to crows MBh. Kāv. &c

• consisting of birds Nalôd

• containing the word vayas g. vimuktâdi

• n. a multitude of crows Pāṇ. 4-2, 37 Sch

⋙ vāyasajaṅghā

○jaṅghā f. a species of plant (= kāka-j○) L

⋙ vāyasatīra

○tīra n. (prob.) N. of a place (○rīya mfn.) Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 2 Pat

⋙ vāyasatuṇḍa

○tuṇḍa mfn. resembling the beak of a crow

• m. (with saṃdhi) the joint of the jaw, Processus Coronoideus Suśr

⋙ vāyasapīlu

○pīlu m. a partic. tree (= kāka-p○) Car

⋙ vāyasavidyā

○vidyā f. 'the science of (augury from observing) crows', N. of a ch. of VarBṛS

• ○dyika mfn. versed in the above science Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60

⋙ vāyasaśānti

○śānti f. N. of wk

⋙ vāyasādanī

vāyasâdanī f. (only L.) N. of various plants or trees (Agati Grandiflora

• Cardiospermum Halicacabum

• Capparis Sepiaria

• = kāka-tuṇḍī)

⋙ vāyasāntaka

vāyasântaka m. 'crow's enemy', id. L

⋙ vāyasāri

vāyasâri or m. 'crow's enemy', id. L

⋙ vāyasārāti

vāyaḍsârāti m. 'crow's enemy', id. L

⋙ vāyasāhvā

vāyasâhvā f. (only L.) Agati Grandiflora

• Solanum Indicum

• Capparis Sepiaria

⋙ vāyasekṣuka

vāyasêkṣuka m. Saccharum Spontaneum L

≫ vāyasī

vāyasī in comp. for vāyasa

⋙ vāyasīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. turned into a crow Subh

⋙ vāyasībhūta

○bhūta mfn. become or being a crow Kathās

≫ vāysolikā

vāysolikā or f. a medicinal √(= kākolī) Bhpr

⋙ vāysolī

vāysoḍlī f. a medicinal √(= kākolī) Bhpr

vāyaska

vāyaska Uṇ. ; iv, 188 Sch

vāyu 1

vāyú m. (fr. √2. vā) wind, air (as one of the 5 elements

• in MBh. 7 winds are reckoned) RV. &c. &c

• the god of the wind (often associated with Indra in the Ṛig-veda, as Vāta q.v. with Parjanya, but although of equal rank with Indra, not occupying so prominent a position

• in the Purushasûkta he is said to have sprung form the breath of Purusha, and elsewhere is described as the son-in-law of Tvashṭṛi

• be is said to move in a shining car drawn by a pair of red or purple horses or by several teams consisting of ninety-nine or a hundred or even a thousand horses [cf. ni-yút]

• he is often made to occupy the same chariot with Indra, and in conjunction with him honoured with the first draught of the Soma libation

• he is rarely connected with the Maruts, although in i, 134, 4, he is said to have begotten them from the rivers of heaven

• he is regent of the Nakshatra Svāti and north-west quarter, loka-pāla) ib

• breathing, breath VPrāt ĪśUp

• the wind of the body, a vital air (of which 5 are reckoned, viz. prâṇa, apâna, samāna, udāna, and vyāna

• or nāga, kūrma, kṛkara, devadatta, and dhanaṃ-jaya) Hariv. Sāṃkhyak. Vedântas

• (in medicine) the windy humour or any morbid affection of it Suśr

• the wind as a kind of demon producing madness Kād. Vcar. (cf. -grasta)

• (in astron.) N. of the fourth Muhūrta

• a mystical N. of the letter ya Up

• N. of a Vasu Hariv

• of a Daitya ib

• of a king of the Gandharvas VP

• of a Marut R

• pl. the Maruts Kathās. MārkP

⋙ vāyukṛtsna

○kṛtsna n. one of the ten mystical exercises called Kṛitsna L

⋙ vāyuketu

○ketu m. 'wind-sign', dust L

⋙ vāyukeśa

○keśa (vāyú-), mfn. (prob.) having waving hair (said of the Gandþrvas) RV. iii, 38, 6

⋙ vāyukoṇa

○koṇa m. 'wind-corner', the north-west quarter W

⋙ vāyugaṇḍa

○gaṇḍa m. 'wind-swelling', flatulence, indigestion L

⋙ vāyugati

○gati mfn. going like the wind, swift as wind, fleet W

⋙ vāyugadya

○gadya N. of a Stotra

⋙ vāyugīta

○gīta mfn. sung by the wind (i.e. universally known) Mn. ix, 42

⋙ vāyugulma

○gulma m. 'wind-cluster', a whirlwind, hurricane W

• a whirlpool, eddy L

⋙ vāyugocara

○gocara m. the track or range of the wind MW

• the north-west Hcat

⋙ vāyugopa

○gopa (vāyú-), mfn. having the wind as protector RV. x, 151, 4

⋙ vāyugopā

○gopā mfn. id. MW

⋙ vāyugranthi

○granthi m. a lump or swelling caused by disturbance of the air in the body MārkP

⋙ vāyugrasta

○grasta mfn. 'wind-seized', affected by wind, mad VarBṛS. Daś

• flatulent

• gouty A

⋙ vāyughna

○ghna mfn. 'wind-destroying', curing windy disorders W

⋙ vāyucakra

○cakra m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis (said to be fathers of rise Maruts) MBh

• n. the range of the wind Vīrac

⋙ vāyuciti

○cití f. Vāyu's pile or layer ŚBr

⋙ vāyuja

○ja (prob.) m. 'air-born', N. of a tree (?) Pañcat. i, 224/226

⋙ vāyujāta

○jāta m. 'wind-born', N. of Hanu-mat W

⋙ vāyujvāla

○jvāla m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh. [Page 942, Column 3]

⋙ vāyutanaya

○tanaya m. = -putra MW

⋙ vāyutejas

○tejas (vāyú-), mfn. having the sharpness of wind AV. x, 5, 26

⋙ vāyutva

○tva n. the notion or idea of air Sarvad

⋙ vāyudatta

○datta m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi

• -maya mf(ī)n. and -rūpya mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 23 Sch

⋙ vāyudattaka

○dattaka m. endearing form of -datta Pat

⋙ vāyudatteya

○datteya mfn. (fr. -datta), g. sakhy-ādi

• m. patr. (fr. id.), g., śubhrâdi

⋙ vāyudāra

○dāra m. a cloud L

⋙ vāyudāru

○dāru m. 'air-tearer, air-scatterer', id. W

⋙ vāyudiś

○diś f. the north-west VarBṛS

⋙ vāyudīpta

○dīpta mfn. (said of animals in the practice of augury) VarBṛS

⋙ vāyudeva

○deva n. the lunar mansion Svāti (presided over by Vāyu) ib

⋙ vāyudaivata

○daivata or mfn. having Vāyu as a deity VarBṛS

⋙ vāyudaivatya

○daivatya mfn. having Vāyu as a deity VarBṛS

⋙ vāyudvāra

○dvāra n. the door of breath, AmṛitUp

⋙ vāyudhātu

○dhātu m. the element air or wind Sarvad

⋙ vāyudhāraṇa

○dhāraṇa mfn. (with divasa, m.) N. of partic. days in the light half of the month Jyaishṭha VarBṛS

⋙ vāyunandana

○nandana m. = -putra MW

⋙ vāyunānātva

○nānā-tva n. diversity of air (said to be caused by the concurrence [sammūrchana] of two winds) MW

⋙ vāyunighna

○nighna mfn. 'subject to wind', mad Daś

⋙ vāyunivṛtti

○nivṛtti f. 'cessation of wṭwind', a calm, lull W

• cure of windy disorders ib

⋙ vāyupañcaka

○pañcaka n. the set of five vital airs MW

⋙ vāyupatha

○patha m. 'wind-path', N. of a partic. region in the atmosphere Hariv. R

• N. of a king Kathās

⋙ vāyuparamāṇu

○paramâṇu m. a primary aerial atom MW

⋙ vāyuputra

○putra m. 'son of the wind', N. of Hanumat RāmatUp. R

• of Bhīma L

⋙ vāyuputrāya

○putrāya (only ○yita n. impers.), to represent or act the part of Hanumat Rājat

⋙ vāyupura

○pura n. N. of a town W

⋙ vāyupurāṇa

○purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (prob. one of the oldest, and supposed to have been revealed by the god Vāyu

• it treats of the creation of the world, the origin of the four classes, the worship of Śiva &c.). IW. 514

⋙ vāyupūta

○pūta mfn. purified by the wind NṛisUp

⋙ vāyupracyuta

○pracyuta (vāyú-), mf(ā)n. driven by the wind TS

⋙ vāyupraṇetra

○praṇetra (vāyú-), mfn. having the wind as leader ŚBr

⋙ vāyupratyakṣavāda

○pratyakṣa-vāda

⋙ vāyupratyakṣavicāra

○pratyakḍṣa-vicāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vāyuphala

○phala n. 'wind-fruit', hail L

• the rainbow L

⋙ vāyubala

○bala m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh

• of a warrior who fought on the side of the gods against the Asuras Kathās

⋙ vāyubīja

○bīja n. seed or germ of the air Sarvad. (accord. to some N. of the syllable jam)

⋙ vāyubhakṣa

○bhakṣa mf(ā)n. eating (only) air, living on air MBh. R. BhP

• m. a snake L

• an ascetic W

• N. of a Muni MBh

⋙ vāyubhakṣaka

○bhakṣaka mfn. = -bhakṣa Hit

⋙ vāyubhakṣaṇa

○bhakṣaṇa n. the act of eating or living on air, fasting W

• m. = -bhuj A

⋙ vāyubhakṣya

○bhakṣya mfn. = -bhakṣa R

• m. a snake L

⋙ vāyubhāratīstotra

○bhāratī-stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vāyubhuj

○bhuj m. one who feeds only on air (as an ascetic, a snake &c.) A

⋙ vāyubhūta

○bhūta mfn. become air, become like the wind W

• going everywhere at will ib

⋙ vāyubhūti

○bhūti m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the eleven Gaṇâdhipas L. W

⋙ vāyubhojana

○bhojana mfn. = -bhakṣa, q.v. BhP

⋙ vāyumaṇḍala

○maṇḍala m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh

• n. a whirlwind ib

⋙ vāyumat

○mát mfn. attended with wind AV. ŚrS

• containing the word vāyu &c. TS

⋙ vāyumaya

○maya (vāyú-), mf(ī)n. having the nature of the wind or of air ŚBr. MBh

⋙ vāyumarullipi

○marullipi (fr. -marut + l○), f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit

⋙ vāyumārga

○mārga m. the path or track of the wind MW

• the atmosphere Gal

⋙ vāyurugṇa

○rugṇa mfn. broken off by the wṭwind R

⋙ vāyurujā

○rujā f. 'wind-disease', inflammation (of the eyes) MBh

⋙ vāyuretas

○retas m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( -cakra) MBh

⋙ vāyuroṣā

○roṣā (?), f. 'raging with wind', night L. (prob. for vāsurôṣā i.e. vāsurā + uṣā)

⋙ vāyulakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. the character or property of air (viz. touch) MW

• N. of wk

⋙ vāyuloka

○loka m. the world of Vāyu ŚāṅkhBr. KaushUp

⋙ vāyuvat

○vat ind. like wind MBh

⋙ vāyuvartman

○vartman m. (?) or n. 'wind-path', the atmosphere L

vāyuvalanapañcataraṃgiṇīmāhātmya3vāyú--valana-pañca-taraṃgiṇī-māhātmya n

⋙ vāyuvāda

○vāda m. N. of wks

⋙ vāyuvāha

○vāha m. 'having the wind for a vehicle', smoke, vapour L

⋙ vāyuvāhana

○vāhana m. 'id.', N. of Vishṇu L

• of Śiva Śivag

⋙ vāyuvāhinī

○vāhinī f. the air-conveying (vessel of the body) L

⋙ vāyuvega

○vega m. the velocity of the wind, a gust of wind ( See below)

• mfn. having the velṭvelocity of wind, fleet as the wṭwind L

• m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis ( See -cakra) MBh

• of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra MBh

• (ā), f. N. of a Yoginī Kālac

• of a Kiṃ-nara maiden Kāraṇḍ

• -yaśas f. N. of a sister of Vāyu-patha Kathās

• -sama mfn. equal to the velocity of wind, swift as the wind R

⋙ vāyuvegaka

○vegaka mf(ikā)n. swift as the wṭwind Hcat

⋙ vāyuvegin

○vegin mfn. id., NādabUp

⋙ vāyuśānti

○śānti f

⋙ vāyusaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. N. of wks

⋙ vāyusakha

○sakha or m. 'having the wind for a friend', fire L

⋙ vāyusakhi

○saḍkhi m. 'having the wind for a friend', fire L

⋙ vāyusama

○sama mfn. resembling the wind PārGṛ

• swift as wind W

• like air or wind, unsubstantial ib. [Page 943, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vāyusambhava

○sambhava m. 'wind-born', N. of Hanumat W

• (ā), f. a red cow L

⋙ vāyusavitṛ

○savitṛ́ or m. du. Vāyu and Savitṛi MaitrS. (cf. vāyosāvitrá)

⋙ vāyusavitra

○saviḍtrá m. du. Vāyu and Savitṛi MaitrS. (cf. vāyosāvitrá)

⋙ vāyusuta

○suta m. = -putra MW

⋙ vāyusūnu

○sūnu m. patr. of Hanumat RāmatUp. R

⋙ vāyuskandha

○skandha m. the region of the wind Hariv. VarBṛS. &c

⋙ vāyustuti

○stuti f. N. of two hymns

⋙ vāyuhan

○han m. N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis of the Maruts MBh

⋙ vāyuhina

○hina mfn. destitute of wind MW

≫ vāyava

vāyava mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to the wind or air, given by or sacred to the god of wind &c. PārGṛ. MBh

• north-western

• (ī), f. (with or scil. diś) the north-west (cf. under vāyu). ĀśvGṛ

≫ vāyavīya

vāyavīya mfn. relating to the air or the wind or the god of the wind, windy, aerial Yājñ. Suśr. &c

⋙ vāyavīyatantra

○tantra n

⋙ vāyavīyasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. N. of wks

≫ vāyavīsaṃhitā

vāyavī-saṃhitā f. N. of wk. (= vāyaviiya-s○)

≫ vāyavya

vāyavyá mf(ā́)n. = vāyava (in both meanings) MaitrS. VarBṛS. MārkP

• n. (with or scil. pā́tra) N. of partic. Soma vessels shaped like mortars TS. Br. GṛŚrS

• the Nakshatra Svāti (of which Vāyu is the regent) VarBṛS

• (also m. and [ā], f.) the northwest (as presided over by Vāyu) VarBṛS. MārkP

⋙ vāyavyāpurāṇa

○purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa

≫ vāyuka

vāyuka m. endearing form for vāyu-datta Pat

≫ vāyura

vāyúra mfn. windy ŚBr. (Sch.)

≫ vāyv

vāyv in comp. for 1. vāyu

⋙ vāyvagni

○agni m. du. Vāyu and Agni MW

⋙ vāyvadhika

○adhika mfn. 'having an excess of wind', gouty Divyâv. (wṛ. vāyv-ādh○)

⋙ vāyvabhibhūta

○abhibhūta mfn. = vāyu-grasta Sarvad

⋙ vāyvaśva

○áśva mf(ā)n. having the winds for horses TĀr. (wṛ. vāyav-aśva)

⋙ vāyvāspada

○āspada n. 'wind-place', the atmosphere, sky L

vāyu 2

vāyú mfn. (fr. √vai) tired, languid RV. vii, 91, 1

vāyu 3

vāyú mfn. (fr. √vii) desirous, covetous, greedy (for food, applied to calves) TS

• desirable, desired by the appetite RV

vāyuna

vāyuna m. a god, deity L

vāyuṣa

vāyuṣa m. a kind of fish L

vāyodhasa

vāyodhasa mfn. relating or belonging to Vayo-dhas (i.e. Indra) KātyŚr

vāyoyānī

vāyoyā́nī f. N. of a kind of brick MaitrS

vāyorvida

vāyorvida prob. wṛ. for vāyovida

vāyovida

vāyovida m. (fr. vayo-vid) N. of a Ṛishi Car

vāyovidyika

vāyovidyiká m. (fr. vayo-vidyā) a bird-catcher, fowler ŚBr

vāyosāvitra

vāyosāvitrá (in ○tráḥ, said to be = vāyu-savitṛbhyām) TS

vāyya

vāyyá m. (fr. vayya) patr. of Satyaśravas (represented as a poet and an Ātreya) RV

vāyvagni

vāyv-agni &c. See above

vār

vār n. (said to be fr. √1. vṛ) water RV. &c. &c. (n. pl. once in BhP. vāras, as if m. or f

• vārāṃ nidhiḥ, 'receptacle of waters', the ocean Prab.)

• stagnant water, a pond RV. iv, 19, 4 ; viii, 98, 8 ; ix, 112, 4

• m. (?) a protector, defender, i, 132, 3 ; x, 93, 3. [Cf., accord. to some, Gk. ? ; Lat. [943, 1] urina, urinari.]

⋙ vārāsana

○āsana n. a water-reservoir L

⋙ vārkārya

○kāryá mfn. (prob.) producing wṭwater or rain RV. i, 88, 4 (Sāy. 'to be performed with wṭwater')

⋙ vārgara

○gara m. 'water-swallower (?)', a wife's brother Gal. (cf. vādgala)

⋙ vārghatīyantracakra

○ghatī-yantra-cakra n. a wheel for drawing water Dharmas

⋙ vārda

○da m. 'water-giving', a rain-cloud Śatr

⋙ vārdara

○dara

⋙ vārdala

○dala &c., See s.v

⋙ vārdhanī

○dhanī f. a water-jar HPariś

⋙ vārdhārā

○dhārā f. a jet of water Divyâv

⋙ vārdhi

○dhi m. water-holder, the sea, ocean Kāv. BhP

• -phena n. Os Sepiae L

• -bhava n. = next L

⋙ vārdheya

○dheya n. a kind of salt L

⋙ vārbhaṭa

○bhaṭa m. 'water-fighter', an alligator L

⋙ vārmuc

○muc m. 'water-discharger', a cloud BhP

⋙ vārrāśi

○rāśi m. 'water-heap', the ocean L

⋙ vārvaṭa

○vaṭa m. 'water-exclosure (?)', a boat, vessel L. (also written vārbaṭa)

⋙ vārvatī

○vatī f. 'containing water', a river Naigh. i, 13 (vḷ. for pārvatī)

⋙ vārvāha

○vāha m. 'water-bearer', a rain-cloud Mcar

≫ vāḥ

vāḥ in comp. for vār

⋙ vāḥkiṭi

○kiṭi m. 'water-pig', the Gangetic porpoise W

⋙ vāḥpuṣpa

○puṣpa n. cloves ib

⋙ vāḥsadana

○sadana n. water-receptacle L

⋙ vāḥstha

○stha mfn. standing in water MW

≫ vāri 1

vāri n. = vār, water, rain, fluid, fluidity Mn. MBh. &c

• a species of Andropogon Bhpr

• a kind of metre RPrāt. [Page 943, Column 2]

⋙ vārikaṇṭaka

○kaṇṭaka m. Trapa Bispinosa L

⋙ vārikarṇikā

○karṇikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L

⋙ vārikarpūra

○karpūra m. a kind of fish, Clupea Alosa L

⋙ vārikubja

○kubja (W.) or (L.), m. Trapa Bispinosa

⋙ vārikubjaka

○kubḍjaka (L.), m. Trapa Bispinosa

⋙ vārikūṭa

○kūṭa m. a turret or mound protecting the access to the gate of a town L

⋙ vārikośa

○kośa m. the consecrated water employed at ordeals Kathās

⋙ vārikrimi

○krimi m. 'water-worm', a leech W

• a water-fly L

⋙ vārikheḍagrāma

○kheḍa-grāma m. N. of a village Inscr

⋙ vārigarbha

○garbha m. 'filled with water', a cloud Harav

• ○bhôdara mfn. pregnant inside with rain (as a cloud) Śak

⋙ vāricatvara

○catvara m. a piece of water W

• Pistia Stratiotes L

⋙ vāricara

○cara mfn. or m. living in or near water, aquatic, an aquatic animal MBh. R. Kathās

• m. a fish MBh. BhP

• pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP

⋙ vāricāmana

○cāmana m. Vallisneria (Blyxa) Octandra L

⋙ vāricārin

○cārin mfn. living or moving on wṭwater Car

⋙ vārija

○ja mfn. born or produced in or by wṭwater L

• m. a conch-shell MBh. R

• any bivalve shell W

• (perhaps) a lotus MBh. i, 3373 (Nīlak. 'a fish')

• n. a lotus Kāv. Kathās. BhP

• a kind of pot-herb L

• cloves L

• a kind of salt L

• ○jâkṣa mfn. lotus-eyed, Cit

• ○ṣa-caritra n. N. of a ch. of the Brahmâṇḍa-purāṇa

⋙ vārijāta

○jāta m. a conch-shell MBh

⋙ vārijāvan

○jāvan Vop. xxvi, 69

⋙ vārijīvaka

○jīvaka mfn. gaining a livelihood by water VarBṛS

⋙ vāritaraṃga

○taraṃga m. a wave Bhartṛ

⋙ vāritas

○tas ind. 'from water' (and 'restrained'

• cf. vārita, p. 944, col. 1) ŚārṅgP

⋙ vāritaskara

○taskara m. 'water-thief', N. of the sun (as absorbing water) MārkP

• a cloud L

⋙ vāritrā

○trā f. 'protecting from rain', an umbrella L

⋙ vārida

○da mfn. giving water or rain Mn. VarBṛS

• m. a rain-cloud Kāv. &c

• Cyperus Rotundus VarBṛS. Suśr. &c. (in Bhpr. also n. or ā, f.)

• n. a sort of perfume (= vālā or bāla) L

• ○dâgama m. the rainy season Vcar

• ○dânta m. 'end of the rainy season', autumn Bālar

⋙ vāridurga

○durga mf(ā)n. inaccessible or difficult of access by reason of water Hariv

⋙ vāridra

○dra m. the Cātaka bird W

⋙ vāridhara

○dhara mf(ā)n. holding water MBh

• m. a rain-cloud ib. Kāv. &c

⋙ vāridhānī

○dhānī f. a water-receptacle or reservoir Kathās

⋙ vāridhāpayanta

○dhāpayanta m. a patr. (also pl.) ĀśvŚr

⋙ vāridhāra

○dhāra m. N. of a mountain Pur

• (ā), f. (sg. or pl

• ifc. f. ā) a torrent of water (galad-aśru-v○, a tṭtorrent of flowing tears) Kāv. &c

• a shower of rain MW

⋙ vāridhi

○dhi m. 'water-holder', the sea, ocean (sometimes four, sometimes seven oceans are enumerated) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• N. of the number four, the fourth Ked

⋙ vārinātha

○nātha m. 'lord of waters', the god Varuṇa W

• the ocean L

• a cloud L

• the habitation of the Nāga or serpent race L

⋙ vārinidhi

○nidhi m. 'water-receptacle', the ocean Bālar. Caṇḍ. - 1

⋙ vāripa

○pa mfn. drinking water, one who has drunk water MBh. Naish. - 2

⋙ vāripa

○pa mfn. protecting water Naish

⋙ vāripatha

○patha m. a water-way, communication by water Kām. Pat. ( See -pathika)

• a voyage MBh

• ○thôpajīvin mfn. living by sea-traffic Śak

⋙ vāripathika

○pathika mfn. going by water, conveyed or imported by water Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 1 Pat

⋙ vāriparṇī

○parṇī or f. Pistia Stratiotes L

⋙ vāripālikā

○pālikā f. Pistia Stratiotes L

⋙ vāripiṇḍa

○piṇḍa m. a frog in the middle of a stone (aśma-madhya-ja) L

⋙ vāripūra

○pūra m. pl. a water-stream Nāg

⋙ vāripūrṇī

○pūrṇī f. Pistia Stratiotes Col

⋙ vāripūrvam

○pūrvam ind. after having first poured out water Śiś. xiv, 34

⋙ vāripṛśnī

○pṛśnī f. = -pūrṇī L. (wṛ. -praśnī)

⋙ vāripravāha

○pravāha m. a waterfall, cascade L

⋙ vāripraśnī

○praśnī wṛ. for -pṛśnī, q.v. L

⋙ vāribadara

○badara n. the fruit of Flacourtia Cataphracta L

• (ā), f. the plant Flacourtia Cataphracta W

⋙ vāribandhana

○bandhana n. the damming or banking up of water Vāstuv

⋙ vāribālaka

○bālaka n. a perfume (= bāla) W

⋙ vāribindu

○bindu m. a water-drop HPariś

⋙ vāribīja

○bīja n. the seed or germ of water Sarvad

• N. of the mystical syllable bam

⋙ vāribhava

○bhava n. antimony L

• (prob.) a kind of plant MW

⋙ vārimat

○mat mfn. abounding in water MBh

⋙ vārimaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of water MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS

• inherent in or peculiar to water MBh

⋙ vārimasi

○masi (more correctly -maṣi), f. 'wṭwater-ink', a rainy cloud L

⋙ vārimuc

○muc mfn. discharging water or rain (prabhūta-v○) VarBṛS

• m. a rain-cloud ib. Kāv

⋙ vārimūlī

○mūlī f. Pistia Stratiotes L

⋙ vāriyantra

○yantra n. a water-engine, machine for drawing up water Mālav

⋙ vārira

○ra mfn. giving or shedding water W

• m. a cloud Śiś

• ○rârava mfn. sounding like clouds or like thunder MW

⋙ vāriratha

○ratha m. 'water-carriage', a boat, ship L

⋙ vārirāja

○rāja m. N. of Varuṇa Hariv

⋙ vārirāśi

○rāśi m. a great mass of water Ragh

• the sea, ocean Kāv. Kathās. Hit. &c

• a lake MW

⋙ vāriruha

○ruha n. 'water-growing', a lotus-flower Kāv. Hariv. Kathās

⋙ vārileśa

○leśa m. a drop of water ( See śrama-v○)

⋙ vāriloman

○loman m. 'having watery hair', N. of Varuṇa L

⋙ vārivadana

○vadana n. (or wṛ. for) -badara L

⋙ vārivara

○vara m. Carissa Carandas (n. its fruit) L

⋙ vārivarṇaka

○varṇaka (perhaps) sand, Kṛishṇaj

⋙ vārivallabhā

○vallabhā f. Batatas Paniculata L

⋙ vārivaha

○vaha mf(ā)n. carrying water, running with water R. (in ramya-vāri-vaha, śiva-vṭvāri-v○). [Page 943, Column 3]

⋙ vārivāraṇa

○vāraṇa m. 'water-elephant', a kind of aquatic monster Vcar

⋙ vārivālaka

○vālaka n. a kind of Andropogon L

⋙ vārivāsa

○vāsa m. a distiller of spirit or spirituous liquors L

⋙ vārivāna

○vāna mf(ā)n. carrying water, running with water (in kūlâtikrānta-vāri-vāha) VarBṛS

• m. a rain-cloud Kāv

• the god of rain Siṃhâs

• -jāla n. a mass of clouds MW

⋙ vārivāhaka

○vāhaka mfn. carrying or bringing wṭwater Pañcat

⋙ vārivāhana

○vāhana m. a rain-cloud L

⋙ vārivāhin

○vāhin mfn. carrying water, running with water Hariv

⋙ vārivindī

○vindī (?), f. a blue lotus L

⋙ vārivihāra

○vihāra m. sporting and splashing one another in the water Ragh

⋙ vāriśa

○śa m. (said to be fr. vāri + śa fr. √śī, to sleep) N. of Vishṇu L.: n. N. of a Sāman SV

⋙ vāriśaya

○śaya mfn. living in water Car

⋙ vāriśukti

○śukti f. a bivalve shell (found in fresh water) L

⋙ vāriṣeṇa

○ṣeṇa m. (fr. vāri + senā) N. of a king MBh. (vḷ. -sena)

• ○ṇâcārya m. N. of a Jina Inscr

⋙ vāriṣeṇya

○ṣeṇya m. patr. fr. -ṣeṇa Pat

⋙ vārisaṃjña

○saṃjña m. a kind of Andropogon VarBṛS. Sch

⋙ vārisambhava

○sambhava mf(ā)n. produced in or from water R. Suśr

• a kind of cane L

• n. (only L.) cloves

• the √of the plant Andropogon Muricatus

• sulphuret of antimony

⋙ vārisāgara

○sāgara m. a partic. mixture Rasêndrac

⋙ vārisāmya

○sāmya milk L

⋙ vārisāra

○sāra m. N. of a son of Candra-gupta BhP

⋙ vārisena

○sena m. N. of a king MBh. Inscr

• (vḷ. -ṣeṇa)

• of a Jina W

⋙ vāristha

○stha mfn. standing in water, reflected in the water Mn. iv, 37

⋙ vārīśa

vārī7śa m. 'lord of waters', the ocean L

≫ vāriti

vā́riti mfn. growing near the water (said of water-plants) VS. TBr

≫ vārin 1

vārin (ifc.) = 1. vāri water R. (for 2. vārin p. 944, col. 1)

≫ vārīya

vārīya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble water Sāh

≫ vāry

vāry in comp. for 1. vāri

⋙ vāryayana

○ayana n. a reservoir of water, pond &c. BhP

⋙ vāryāmalaka

○āmalaka m. a kind of Myrobolan growing near water R

⋙ vāryudbhava

○udbhava n. 'water-born', a lotus-flower L

⋙ vāryupajīvin

○upajīvin mfn. or m. gaining one's living by water a water-carrier, fisherman &c. VarBṛS

⋙ vāryoka

○oka m. (W.) or 'dwelling in water', a leech

⋙ vāryokas

○okas (prob.) f. (Mn. Suśr.) 'dwelling in water', a leech

≫ vārya 1

vārya mfn. (for 2. and 3. See p. 944, col. 1) watery, aquatic L

vāra 1

vā́ra m. (earlier form of vāla, q.v.) the hair of any animal's tail (esp. of a horse's tail, = ?) RV

• m. n. sg. and pl. a hair-sieve ib

⋙ vāravat

○vat (vā́ra-), mfn. long-tailed (as a horse) RV

⋙ vāravantīya

○vantī́ya n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sāman MaitrS. Br. ŚrS. (also indrasya vāravantīyam, vāravantīyâdyam, and vāravantīyôttaram)

vāra 2

vāra (fr. √1. vṛ), m. keeping back, restraining (also mfn. ifc. = difficult to be restrained TBr

• cf. dur-v○)

• anything which covers or surrounds or restrains, a cover MW

• anything which causes an obstruction, a gate, door-way W

• anything enclosed or circumscribed in space or time, esp. an appointed place (e.g. sva-vāraṃ samā-√sthā, to occupy one's proper place) R

• the time fixed or appointed for anything (accord. to some fr. √2. vṛ, to choose), a person's turn MBh. Kāv. &c. (often, esp. with numerals, = times, e.g. varāṃs trīn or vara-trayam, three times

• bhūribhir vāraiḥ or bhūri-vārān or bahu-vāram or vāraṃ vāram or vāraṃ vāreṇa, many times, often, repeatedly)

• the turn of a day (under the regency of a planet), a day of the week (they are Āditya-, Soma-, Maṅgala-, Budha-, Guru., Śukra-, and Śani-vṭvāra

• IW. 178, n. 1) Gaṇit. Yājñ. Sch. Kāv. &c. (cf. dina and divasa-v○)

• a moment, occasion, opportunity W

• a multitude, quantity ( See bāṇa-v○)

• an arrow L

• Achyranthes Aspera L

• N. of Śiva L

• (ā), f. a harlot, courtezan MBh. vi, 5766 (cf. -kanyakā &c.)

• n. a vessel for holding spirituous liquor L

• a partic. artificial poison L

⋙ vārakanyakā

○kanyakā f. 'girl (taken) in turn', a harlot, courtezan Daś

⋙ vāranārī

○nārī f. id. (ifc. ○rīka) Kathās

⋙ vārapāśi

○pāśi or m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -vāsi)

⋙ vārapāśya

○pāśya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -vāsi)

⋙ vārabāṇa

○bāṇa m. or n. (?) an armour, mail Ragh. Śiś. &c. (cf. bāṇa-v○)

⋙ vārabuṣā

○buṣā or f. Musa Sapientum L. (cf. vāraṇa-busā)

⋙ vārabṛṣā

○bṛṣā f. Musa Sapientum L. (cf. vāraṇa-busā)

⋙ vāramatha

○matha m. N. of a prince VP

⋙ vāramukhya

○mukhya m. (prob.) a singer, dancer MārkP

• (ā), f. the chief of a number of harlots, a royal courtezan MBh. R. &c

⋙ vārayuvati

○yuvati f. = -kanyakā, Dat

⋙ vārayoga

○yoga m. ground flour or meal, powder Gal

⋙ vārayoṣit

○yoṣit f. = -kanyakā Kāv. Pur

• ○ṣin-mukhyā = vāra-mukhyā Daś

⋙ vārarāmā

○rāmā (Kuṭṭanīm.),

⋙ vāravadhū

○vadhū (Śiś. Kathās.),

⋙ vāravanitā

○vanitā (Ratnâv. Dhūrtan.), f. a harlot, prostitute

⋙ vāravāṇa

○vāṇa See -bāṇa. [Page 944, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vāravāṇi

○vāṇi m. (only L.) a player on the flute

• a principal singer, musician

• a judge

• a year

• (also ī), f. a harlot

⋙ vāravāraṇa

○vāraṇa wṛ. for -bāṇa

⋙ vāravāla

○vāla m. N. of an Agra-hāra Rājat

⋙ vāravāsi

○vāsi or m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -pāśi

⋙ vāravāsya

○vāsya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. (cf. -pāśi

⋙ vāravilāsinī

○vilāsinī (Kāv.),

⋙ vārasundarī

○sundarī (L.), f. = -kanyakā

⋙ vārasevā

○sevā f. practice of harlotry or a set of harlots W

⋙ vārastrī

○strī f. = -kanyakā L

⋙ vārāṅganā

vārâṅganā f. id. Kāv

⋙ vārāvaskandin

vārâvaskandin mfn. (said of Agni) Lāṭy

≫ vāraka

vāraka m. a restrainer, resister, opposer, an obstacle MBh

• a kind of vessel Hcat

• a person's turn or time (○keṇa ind. in turn) HPariś. (cf. śata-vārakam)

• one of a horse's paces L

• a sort of horse or any horse L

• n. a sort of perfumed or fragrant grass L

• the seat of pain (= kaṣṭha-sthāna) L

≫ vārakin

vārakin m. (only L.) an opposer, obstructor, enemy

• a piebald horse or one with good marks

• a hermit who lives on leaves

• the sea, ocean

≫ vāraṇa 1

vāraṇá mf(ī)n. warding off, restraining, resisting, opposing MBh. Kāv. &c

• all-resisting, invincible (said of the Soma and of Indra's elephant) RV. ix, 1, 9 Hariv. 1700

• relating to prevention Suśr

• shy, wild RV. AV. (with mṛga accord. to some = elephant RV. viii, 33, 8 ; x, 40, 4)

• dangerous RV. ṢaḍvBr

• forbidden AitBr

• m. (ifc. f. ā) an elephant (from its power of resistance) MBh. Kāv. &c

• an elephant-hook Daś

• armour, mail L

• a kind of ornament on an arch MBh. iv, 1326

• (ī), f. a female elephant L

• wṛ. for vāruṇī HYog

• n. the act of restraining or keeping back or warding off from (abl.)

• resistance, opposition, obstacle

• impediment, KatyŚr. MBh. &c

• a means of restraining Bhartṛ

• = hari-tāla L

• N. of a place MBh

⋙ vāraṇakara

○kara m. an elephant's 'hand' i.e. trunk Bhām

⋙ vāraṇakṛcchra

○kṛcchra m. 'elephant's penance', a penance consisting in drinking only rice-water, Prâyaśc

⋙ vāraṇakesara

○kesara m. Mesua Roxburghī Suśr

⋙ vāraṇapuṣpa

○puṣpa m. a species of plant MBh

⋙ vāraṇabusā

○busā or f. Musa Sapientum L

⋙ vāraṇavallabhā

○vallabhā f. Musa Sapientum L

⋙ vāraṇaveśa

○veśa m. (with śāstrin) N. of an author Cat

⋙ vāraṇaśālā

○śālā f. an elephant-stable R

⋙ vāraṇasāhvaya

○sâhvaya n. (with or without pura) 'the town called after elephant', N. of Hastināpura MBh. Hariv

⋙ vāraṇasthala

○sthala n. N. of a place R

⋙ vāraṇahasta

○hasta m. a partic. stringed instrument Saṃgīt

⋙ vāraṇānana

vāraṇânana m. 'elephant-faced', N. of Gaṇêśa Kathās

⋙ vāraṇāhvaya

vāraṇâhvaya n. = vāraṇa-sâhvaya MBh

⋙ vāraṇendra

vāraṇêndra m. 'elephant-chief', a large and excellent elephant MW

≫ vāraṇāvata

vāraṇāvata n. N. of a town (situated on the Ganges at a distance of 8 days' journey from Hastināpura) MBh

⋙ vāraṇāvataka

vāraṇāvaḍtaka mfn. inhabiting the town Vāraṇāvata MBh

≫ vāraṇīya

vāraṇīya mfn. to be checked or restrained ( a-v○)

• belonging to an elephant (m. with kara, an elephant's-trunk) Kathās

≫ vārayitavya

vārayitavya mfn. to be kept off from (acc.) MBh

≫ vārayitṛ 1

vārayitṛ m. a protector MW

≫ vāri 2

vāri f. (for 1. See p. 943, col. 1) a place for tying or catching an elephant Vās. Śiś. (also ī)

• a rope for tying an elephant Dharmaś. (also ī)

• a captive, prisoner W

• a water-pot, pitcher, jar L. (also ī)

• N. of Sarasvatī (the goddess of speech) L

≫ vārika

vārika See nāga-v○

≫ vārita

vārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) warded off, prevented, hindered, impeded, restrained MBh. Kāv. &c

• forbidden ( See next)

⋙ vāritavāma

○vāma mfn. eager for forbidden things Kathās. Rājat

≫ vāritra

vāritra n. observance of that which is forbidden Buddh

≫ vārīṭa

vārīṭa m. an elephant L

≫ vāru

vāru m. a royal elephant, war-elephant (carrying a standard, = vijaya-kuñjara) L

• a horse L

≫ vārya 2

vārya mfn. (for 1. See p. 943, col. 3) to be warded off or prevented or checked or impeded MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a wall R

vāra 3

vā́ra m. (fr. √2. vṛ) choice ( See vāre-vṛta)

• anything chosen or choice or exquisite, goods, treasure RV. (often ifc

• cf. aśasta-, ṛdhad-, dāti-v○ &c.)

• N. of a poet Cat

≫ vārayitṛ 2

vārayitṛ m. 'chooser', a husband MW

≫ vārin 2

vārin See kāṇḍa-vāriṇī and mūla-vārin

• (for 1. vārin See p. 943, col. 3.)

≫ vāruka

vā́ruka mfn. choosing (with acc.) MaitrS

≫ vārevṛta

vā́re-vṛta mfn. chosen TS

≫ vārya 3

vā́rya mfn. to be chosen Pāṇ. 3-1, 101 Sch

• precious, valuable RV

• n. treasure, wealth, goods ib

⋙ vāryavṛta

○vṛta (vā́rya-), mfn. received as a boon MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. vara-vṛta and vā́re-vṛta)

vārakīra

vārakīra m. (only L.) a wife's brother [Page 944, Column 2]

• the submarine fire

• a louse

• a small comb

• a war-horse, charger

• = vāra-grāhin, or dvāragrāhin

vāraṅka

vāraṅka m. a bird. L

vāraṅga

vāraṅga m. the handle of a sword or knife &c. Suśr. (cf. Uṇ. 1, 121 Sch.)

vāraṭa

vāraṭa n. a field L

• a number of fields L

• (ā), f. a species of bird belonging to the Vikiras Vāgbh

• a goose L. (cf. vāralā)

vāraṇa 2

vāraṇá mfn. (fr. varaṇa

• for 1. See col. 1) consisting of or made from the wood of the Crataeva Roxburghī ŚBr. Kauś

vāraṇasī

vāraṇasī f. = vārāṇasī below

vāratantava

vāratantava m. patr. fr. varatantu Pravar

≫ vāratantavīya

vāratantavīya m. pl. the school of Vara-tantu (belonging to the Black Yajur-veda), Āryav. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 102)

vāratra

vāratra n. = varatrā, a leather thong L

• (ā), f. a species of bird (= or wṛ. for vāraṭā) Car

≫ vāratraka

vāratraka mfn. (fr. varatrā), g. rājanyâdi

vāradhāna

vāradhāna (prob.) wṛ. for vāṭadh○ MBh

vāraruca

vāraruca mfn. composed by Vararuci Pat

vāralaka

vāralaka See nandi-v○

vāralā

vāralā f. (cf. vāraṭā) a kind of gadfly L

• a goose L

vāralīka

vāralīka m. Eleusine Indica L

vārāṭaki

vārāṭaki m. a patr., g. gahâdi

≫ vārāṭakīya

vārāṭakīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib

vārāṇasī

vārāṇasī f. the city Benares (more properly written Banāras

• accord. to JābālUp. so called after the names of two rivers, varaṇā and asi, or asī

• also written vāṇārasī, q.v., varāṇasī or vāraṇasī) MBh. Kāv. &c

• RTL. 434

⋙ vārāṇasīdarpaṇa

○darpaṇa m

⋙ vārāṇasīmāhātmya

○māhātmya n. N. of wks

⋙ vārāṇasīśvara

○"ṣśvara (○sI7zv○), m. N. of an author

≫ vārāṇaseya

vārāṇaseya mfn. produced or born in Benares &c., g. nady-ādi

vārālikā

vārālikā f. N. of Durgā L

vārāha

vā́rāha mf(ī)n. (fr. varāha) coming from or belonging to a boar (with upānahau du. shoes made of pig's leather

• with māṃsa n. pig's flesh) Br. Yājñ. &c

• relating to the Boar form of Vishṇu MBh. Kāv. &c

• taught or composed by Varāha i.e. Varāha-mihira ( See comp.)

• m. 'the Boar' (i.e. Vishṇu in his third incarnation, as a varāha, q.v.) MBh. Pañcar. (vḷ. varāha)

• a banner with the representation of a boar MBh

• a kind of bulbous plant, Dioscorea (cf. -kanda)

• N. of a mountain MBh. Hariv. (vḷ. varāh)

• pl. N. of a school of the Black Yajur-veda Hcar. Āryav

• (ī), f. See below

• n. N. of a Sāman (vārāham uttaram) ĀrshBr

• of a Tīrtha MBh

• = varāha-dviipa L

⋙ vārāhakanda

○kanda n. the esculent √of Dioscorea Suśr

⋙ vārāhakarṇī

○karṇī f. Physalis Flexuosa

⋙ vārāhakalpa

○kalpa m. 'Boar Kalpa', N. of the now existing Kalpa or day of Brahmā (being the first of the second Parârdha of Brāhma's existence) MW

⋙ vārāhatīrtha

○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vārāhadvādaśī

○dvādaśī f. = varāhadv○ ib

⋙ vārāhapattrī

○pattrī f. Physalis Flexuosa L

⋙ vārāhapurāṇa

○purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (said to have been revealed to the Earth by Vishṇu in his form of varāha, q.v

• it contains an account of the creation, the various forms or incarnations of Vishṇu, and a number of legends and directions relating to the Vaishṇava sect) IW. 514 &c

⋙ vārāhaprayogavidhi

○prayoga-vidhi m

⋙ vārāhamantra

○mantra m

⋙ vārāhamāhātmya

○māhātmya n. N. of wks

⋙ vārāhasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. N. of Varāha-mihira's Bṛihat-saṃhitā

⋙ vārāhāṅgī

vārāhâṅgī f. Croton Polyandrium or Tiglium L

≫ vārāhaka

vārāhaka mfn. (fr. varāha) Pāṇ. 4-2, 80

≫ vārāhī

vārāhī f. a sow W

• the Śakti or female Energy of the Boar form of Vishṇu Yājñ. Sch

• N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

• a kind of bulbous plant, Dioscorea VarBṛS

• the earth W

• a measure ib

• N. of a river Cat

⋙ vārāhīkanda

○kanda m.= -mūla MW

⋙ vārāhītantra

○tantra n

⋙ vārāhīnigrahāṣṭaka

○nigrahâṣṭaka n. N. of wks

⋙ vārāhīputra

○putra m. = vārāhyā-p○ Pat. [Page 944, Column 3]

⋙ vārāhīpraśna

○praśna m

⋙ vārāhīsahasranāmastotra

○sahasra-nāma-stotra n

⋙ vārāhīstotra

○stotra n. N. of wks

⋙ vārāhyanugrahāṣṭaka

vārāhy-anugrahâṣṭaka n. N. of wk

≫ vārāhīya

vārāhīya N. of wk

≫ vārāhyā

vārāhyā f. patr. fr. varāha Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch

vāruṭha

vāruṭha m. (fr. √1. vṛ?) a bier, the bed on which a corpse is carried L

vāruḍa

vāruḍa m.= varuḍa Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 1 Pat

≫ vāruḍaka

vāruḍaka n. (fr. varuḍa), g. kulālâdi

≫ vāruḍaki

vāruḍaki m. patr. (fr. varuḍa) Pāṇ. 4-1, 97, Vartt. 1 Pat

vāruṇa

vāruṇá mf(ī́)n. (fr. varuṇa) relating or belonging or sacred to or given by Varuṇa AV. &c. &c. (in MBh. and R. also said of partic. weapons)

• relating to the sea or to water, marine, oceanic, aquatic MBh. Kāv. &c. (with bhūta n. an aquatic animal)

• western (cf. under varuṇa) AdbhBr. R. VarBṛS

• relating to Vāruṇi i.e. Bhṛigu MBh

• m. an aquatic animal, fish MBh. xiii, 4142 (perhaps also RV. ii, 38, 8, where varuṇa seems to be wṛ.)

• patr. of Bhṛigu (cf. vāruṇi) MBh

• (pl.) Varuṇa's children or people or warriors Hariv

• N. of a Dviipa ( See n.) VP

• (in astron, ) N. of the 15th Muhūrta

• (ī), f. See below

• n. water L

• the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj (presided over by Varuṇa) MBh. VarBṛS. &c

• n. or m. the west (○ṇe, in the west) Pañcar

• (with khaṇḍa) N. of one of the 9 divisions of Bhārata-varsha Gol

⋙ vāruṇakarman

○karman n. 'Varuṇa's work', any work connected with the supply of water (e.g. the digging of tanks or wells &c.) VahniP

⋙ vāruṇatīrtha

○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

⋙ vāruṇapaddhati

○paddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ vāruṇapāśaka

○pāśaka m. a sea-monster L

⋙ vāruṇapraghāsika

○praghāsika mf(ī)n. (fr. varuṇa-praghāsa) ŚrS

⋙ vāruṇendra

vāruṇêndra m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ vāruṇeśvaratīrtha

vāruṇêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib

⋙ vāruṇopapurāṇa

vāruṇôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa

≫ vāruṇānī

vāruṇānī wṛ. for varuṇānī

≫ vāruṇi 1

vāruṇi m. 'son of Varuṇa', patr. of various persons (esp. of Bhṛigu, Satya-dhṛiti, Vasishṭha, Agastya &c.) Br. RAnukr. MBh

≫ vāruṇi 2

vāruṇi f. (m. c.) = vāruṇī, spirituous liquor Hariv

≫ vāruṇī

vāruṇī f. the western quarter or region (presided over by Varuṇa), the west (with or without diś) VarBṛS

• N. of partic. serpents GṛS

• (pl.) of partic. sacred texts Gaut

• Varuṇa's female Energy (personified either as his wife or as his daughter, produced at the churning of the ocean and regarded as the goddess of spirituous liquor) TĀr. MBh. R. Pur

• a partic. kind of spirit (prepared from hogweed mixed with the juice of the date or palm and distilled), any spirituous liquor MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of Śiva's wife L

• a partic. fast-day on the thirteenth of the dark half of Caitra Col

• Dūrvā grass or a similar species L

• colocynth L

• the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj (ruled by Varuṇa) L

• N. of a river R

⋙ vāruṇīvallabha

○vallabha m. N. of Varuna L

⋙ vāruṇīśa

○"ṣśa (○ṇī7śa), m. N. of Vishṇu Pañcar

⋙ vāruṇyupaniṣad

vāruṇy-upaniṣad f. N. of TĀr. viii and ix

≫ vāruṇya

vāruṇya mfn. relating to Varuṇa

• n. illusion MW

vāruṇḍa

vāruṇḍa m. n. the excretion of the eyes and the ears L

• a vessel for baling water out of a boat L

• m. = gaṇistha-rāja, or phaṇināṃ rājakaḥ L

• (ī), f. a door-step L

vārūḍhā

vārūḍhā f. (only L.) fire

• a viaticum (śambala)

• a cage

• the edge of a garment

• the leaf of a door

vāreṇyāyani

vāreṇyāyani m. patr. fr. vareṇya g. tikâdi

vārendra

vārêndra m. n. and ○drī f. = varêndra, ○drī L

vārka

vārka Vṛiddhi form of vṛka, in comp

⋙ vārkakhaṇḍi

○khaṇḍi m. patr. fr. vṛka-khaṇḍa Gobh

⋙ vārkagrāhika

○grāhika m. patr. fr. vṛka-grāha g. revaty-ādi

⋙ vārkajambha

○jambha m. patr. fr. vṛka-jambha Cat

• n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ vārkabandhavika

○bandhavika m. patr. fr. vṛka-bandhu g. revaty-ādi

⋙ vārkarūpya

○rūpya mfn. (fr. vṛka-rūpya) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 106

⋙ vārkavañcaka

○vañcaka m. patr. fr. vṛka-vañcin g. revaty-ādi

≫ vārkeṇī

vārkeṇī f. of next Pāṇ. 5-3, 115 Sch

≫ vārkeṇya

vārkeṇya m. a king of the Vṛikas Pāṇ. ib

vārkali

vā́rkali m. metron. fr. vṛkalā ŚBr. (cf. g. bāhv-ādi)

≫ vārkaleya

vārkaleya m. metron. fr. vṛkalā or patr. fr. vārkali Saṃskārak. (cf. g. taulvaly-ādi). [Page 945, Column 1] Contents of this page

vārkāruṇīputra

vā́rkāruṇī-pútra m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr

vārkārya

vār-kārya &c. See under vār, p. 943, col. 1

vārkṣa

vārkṣa mf(ī)n. (fr. vṛkṣa) relating or belonging to trees, consisting or made of trees, coming from or growing on trees, arboreous Mn. MBh. &c

• made of wood, wooden KātyŚr. Gobh. MBh

• made of bark MW

• (ī), f. 'daughter of the trees', N. of the wife of Pracetas MBh

• n. a forest L

≫ vārkṣāyaṇa

vārkṣāyaṇa m. N. of an author Cat

≫ vārkṣya

vārkṣya mfn. = (or wṛ. for) vārkṣa, wooden Suśr

• m. patr., g. gargâdi

• n. a forest L. (prob. wṛ. for vārkṣa)

≫ vārkṣyāyaṇī

vārkṣyāyaṇī f. of the patr. vārkṣya g. lohitâdi

vārca

vārca m. (said to be fr. vār + cara fr. √car) a goose Vop

vārcalīya

vārcalīya mfn. (fr. varcala), g. kṛśâśvâdi

vārjinīvata

vārjinīvata m. patr. fr. vṛjinīvat Hariv

≫ vārjyaka

vārjyaka mfn. (fr. varjya), g. dhu0mâdi

vārḍhya

vārḍhya See bārḍhya

vārṇa

vārṇa mfn. (fr. varṇa) relating to a sound or letter (in gram.)

≫ vārṇaka

vārṇaka mfn. (fr. next), g. kaṇvâdi (vḷ.)

≫ vārṇakya

vārṇakya m. patr. fr. varṇaka g. gargâdi

≫ vārṇava

vārṇava or mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. suvāstvādi and g. kṛcchrâdi

⋙ vārṇavaka

vārṇaḍvaka mfn. (fr. varṇa), g. suvāstvādi and g. kṛcchrâdi

≫ vārṇika

vārṇika m. a scribe, writer L

vārtaka

vārtaka m. (fr. √1. vṛt) a quail (cf. vartaka) L

• (tikā), f. id. ib

≫ vārtana

vārtana mfn. = vartanīṣu bhavaḥ Pāṇ. 4-2, 125 Sch

≫ vārtanākṣa

vārtanākṣa m. patr. fr. vartanâkṣa g. śivâdi

≫ vārtamānika

vārtamānika mfn. (fr. vartamāna) relating to the present, now existing Śaṃk

≫ vārtāka

vārtāka m. = vārtaka, a quail L

• (also ○kī or ○ku f.) the egg-plant Uṇ. iii, 79 ; iv, 15 (prob. wṛ. for vārttāka &c.)

≫ vārtika

vārtika m. a kind of bird Vāgbh. (= vartika L.)

≫ vārtīka

vārtīka m. a kind of quail Bhpr

≫ vārtīra

vārtīra m. id. Vāgbh

≫ vārtta

vārtta mfn. (fr. vṛtti and vṛtta) having means of subsistence, practising any business or profession L

• healthy, well Sarvad

• ordinary, middling ĀśvGṛ

• worthless, vain Sarvad

• right, correct ( See -taraka) Pat

• m. N. of a man MBh

• (ā), f. See below

• n. health, welfare Kāv

• chaff W

⋙ vārttataraka

○taraka mfn. all correct, quite in order Pat

≫ vārttaya

vārttaya Nom. P. ○yati, to talk to, converse with (acc.) HPariś

≫ vārttā

vārttā f. livelihood, business, profession (esp. that of a Vaiśya, i.e. agriculture, breeding of cattle, and trade

• ifc. living on or by) Mn. MBh. &c

• (sometimes pl.) an account of anything that has happened, tidings, report, rumour, news, intelligence, story of or about (gen. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās. &c. (vārttāṃ-√kīrt with gen., 'to give an account of, talk about'

• kā vārttā, 'what is the news?')

• talking or talk about (gen., loc., acc. with uddiśya, or comp.) ib. &c. (kā vārttā with loc., 'what talk or question can there be about that?' vārttayā-√kṛ with acc. 'to talk about'

• anayā vārttayâpi kiṃ kāryam, 'what is to be done with her even in mere words?') the mere mention of facts without poetical embellishment (in rhet.) MW

• staying, abiding W

• occurrence, event L

• the egg-plant L. (cf. vārttāka)

• a female monster Car. (vḷ. vātā)

• N. of Durgā, DeviiP

⋙ vārttākarman

○karman n. the practice of agriculture and keeping cattle and trade (cf. above) Mn. x, 80

⋙ vārttānukarṣaka

○"ṣnukarṣaka (○ttân○), m. 'news-bringer', a spy, emissary MBh

⋙ vārttānujīvin

○"ṣnujīvin (○ttân○), mfn. living by trade or business Kām

⋙ vārttānuyoga

○"ṣnuyoga (○ttân○), mfn. inquiring after news or health MW

⋙ vārttāpati

○pati m. 'lord or granter of a livelihood', an employer BhP

⋙ vārttāmātra

○mātra n. mere report

• ○trâvabodhana n. knowledge based only on hearsay Daś

⋙ vārttāmālā

○mālā f. N. of wk. on Bhakti

⋙ vārttāmūla

○mūla mfn. based on business or profession R

⋙ vārttāyana

○"ṣyana (○ttây○), m. going for news', an emissary, spy L

⋙ vārttārambha

○"ṣrambha (○ttâr○), m. commercial enterprise, business Mn. vii, 43

⋙ vārttāvaśeṣa

○"ṣvaśeṣa (○ttâv○), mfn. 'having nothing left but to be talked about', dead, gone Pārvat. [Page 945, Column 2]

⋙ vārttāvaha

○vaha m. 'news-bearer', a pedlar L

⋙ vārttāvṛtti

○vṛtti m. 'living by any business or profession', a householder, (esp.) a Vaiśya (cf. -karman) BhP

⋙ vārttāvyatikara

○vyatikara m. bad news Pañcat

• general report, common rumour MW

⋙ vārttāśin

○"ṣśin (○ttâśin), m. 'news-eater', a talker, prattler L

⋙ vārttāhara

○hara (Mālatīm.),

⋙ vārttāhartṛ

○hartṛ (BhP.),

⋙ vārttāhāra

○hāra (Mcar.), m. a carrier of tidings, messenger, courier

⋙ vārttāhārin

○hārin mfn. (ifc.) bringing a message from Mṛicch

• (iṇī), f. a female messenger Mcar

≫ vārttāka

vārttāka m. (rarely ī, f

• prob. fr. vṛtta, round) the egg-plant, Solanum Melongena and another species (n. its fruit) Hariv. Suśr. MārkP

⋙ vārttākaśākaṭa

○śākaṭa or m. n. or (ā), f. a field producing the egg-plant L

⋙ vārttākaśākina

○śākina m. n. or (ā), f. a field producing the egg-plant L

≫ vārttākin

vārttākin m. and (inī), f. = vārttāka L

≫ vārttāku

vārttāku m. id. Suśr

≫ vārttika

vārttika mfn. (fr. vārttā and vṛtti) skilled in a profession or business (= vṛttau sādhuḥ or vṛttim adhī7te veda vā), g. kathâdi

• and g. ukthâdi

• relating to news, bringing or conveying intelligence W

• explanatory, glossarial, containing or relating to a critical gloss or annotation ( See n.)

• m. a businessman, trader Kathās

• an emissary, envoy MBh

• one who knows antidotes, conjurer, physician L

• the egg-plant L

• (ā), f. business, trade (ifc. = occupied with, practising) MBh. BhP

• a sort of quail (prob. wṛ. for vārtikā, q.v.)

• n. an explanatory or supplementary rule, critical gloss or annotation (added to a grammatical or philosophical Sūtra and defined to be 'the exposition of the meaning, of that which is said, of that which is left unsaid, and of that which is ill or imperfectly said'

• the term Vārttika is, however, especially applied to Kātyāyana's critical annotations on the aphorisms of Pāṇini's grammar, the object of which is to consider whether Pāṇini's rules are correct or not, and to improve on them where this may be found to be necessary

• and also to similar works on various matters by Kumārila, Surêśvara &c

• cf. tantra-v○, śloka-v○)

• a marriage feast L

⋙ vārttikakāra

○kāra m. 'composer of Vārttikas', N. of Kātyāyana, Kumārila &c. Cat

• of a poet ib

⋙ vārttikakāśikā

○kāśikā (?), f. N. of wk

⋙ vārttikakṛt

○kṛt m. = -kāra ib

⋙ vārttikaṭippana

○ṭippana n

⋙ vārttikatātparyaṭīkā

○tātparya-ṭīkā f

⋙ vārttikatātparyaśuddhi

○tātparya-śuddhi f

⋙ vārttikapāṭha

○pāṭha m

⋙ vārttikayojanā

○yojanā f

⋙ vārttikasāra

○sāra m

⋙ vārttikasāravyākhyā

○sāra-vyākhyā f

⋙ vārttikasārasaṃgraha

○sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks

⋙ vārttikasūtrika

○sūtrika mfn. one who studies the Vārttikas and Sūtras Pat

⋙ vārttikābharaṇa

vārttikâbharaṇa n. N. of a Comm. on the Ṭupṭīkā (q.v., also called ṭupṭīkā-vyākhyāna)

⋙ vārttikendra

vārttikêndra m. an alchemist VarYogay

≫ vārttikāhya

vārttikāhya n. (for ○kâkhya?) N. of a Sāman L

vārtantavīya

vārtantavīya and vārtātaveya m. pl. N. of two Vedic schools (cf. vāratantaviiya)

vārtra

vārtra Vṛiddhi form of vṛtra in comp

⋙ vārtraghna

○ghna (vā́rtra-) mf(ī)n. (fr. -vṛtra-han) relating or belonging to the slayer of Vṛitra i.e. Indra (n. with havis, an oblation for victory) VS. TS. Br. BhP

• containing the word vṛtra-han g. vimuktâdi

• m. patr. of Arjuna (as son of Indra) Kir

• n. (with indrasya) N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ vārtratura

○tura n. (fr. vritra-tur) N. of a Sāman, Ārsh13r

⋙ vārtrahatya

○hatya (vā́rtra-), mfn. (fr. vṛtra-hatya) fit for slaying Vṛitra RV

• n. the slaying of Vṛitra ib

vārdara

vārdara n. (only L

• cf. bādara

• prob. in some meanings from vār + dara) the berry of the Abrus Precatorius or the plant itself

• the seed of the Mangifera Indica

• silk

• water

• a conch shell (= dakṣiṇâvarta)

• a sort of curl on the right side of a horse's neck (regarded as an auspicious mark)

• = -viira (prob. wṛ. for vāri

• above.)

vārdala

vārdala mn. (only L

• prec.

• prob. in the first meaning fr. vār + dala accord. to some fr. vārda + la) a rainy day, bad weather

• an inkstand

• m. ink

≫ vārdālikā

vārdālikā f. rainy weather Divyâv. (printed vardālikā)

≫ vārdālī 1

vārdālī f. N. of a plant Gaṇar

⋙ vārdālīvat

○vat mfn. ib

≫ vārdālī 2

vārdālī ind. (prākāśye hiṃsāyāṃ ca) ib

vārddha

vārddha m. (fr. vṛddha) patr., g. bidâdi

≫ vārddhaka

vārddhaka m. an old man Naish.: n. old age, senility MBh. Kāv. &c. (○kaṃ-√dhā, to grow old)

• the infirmity or imbecility of old age L

• a multitude of old men Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 39

⋙ vārddhakabhāva

○bhāva m. advanced age, old age, senility Pañcat. (B.) [Page 945, Column 3]

⋙ vārddhakya

vārddhakya n. old age, senility MBh. Hāsy

≫ vārddhakṣatri

vārddhakṣatri m. (fr. vṛddha-kṣatra), patr. of Jayad-ratha MBh

≫ vārddhakṣemi

vārddhakṣemi m. patr. (fr. vṛddha-kṣema) MBh

≫ vārddhāyana

vārddhāyana m. patr. fr. vārddha g. haritâdi

≫ vārddhya

vārddhya n. old age, senility Subh

vārddhuṣa

vārddhuṣa m. (prob. fr. vṛddhi, interest) one who exacts high interest, a usurer MBh

⋙ vārdddhuṣi

vārdḍddhuṣi m. id. Vās. Mn. Yājñ

• a debt with accumulated interest SāmavBr

⋙ vārdddhuṣika

vārdḍddhuṣika (Āpast. Vās.),

⋙ vārdddhuṣin

vārdḍddhuṣin (MBh.), in. a usurer

⋙ vārdddhuṣī

vārdḍddhuṣī f. (MBh.),

⋙ vārdddhuṣya

vārdḍddhuṣya n. (Mn. Yājñ.) usurious loan, usury

vārdhanī

vār-dhanī vār-dhi &c. See under vār, p. 943, col. 1

vārdhra

vārdhra mf(ī)n. (fr. vardhra) fit for straps (as a hide) Pāṇ. 5-1, 15 Sch

• consisting of leather, leathern Pāṇ. 4-3, 151

• n. and (ī), f. a leather thong PañcavBr

⋙ vārdhrakaṭhinika

○kaṭhinika mfn. dealing in leather straps Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-4, 72

≫ vārdhrāṇasa

vārdhrāṇasá m. a rhinoceros (cf. next) TS. Āpast. (accord. to Sch. also 'an old white he-goat' or 'a kind of crane')

≫ vārdhrīṇasa

vārdhrīṇasa (also written ○nasa), m. (fr. vārdhrī + nasa for nāsā) a rhinoceros (prob. so called as having a leather-like snout) Mn. Yājñ. (accord. to some also 'a bird with a black neck, red head, and white wings')

• mfn. (fr. prec.) Gaut

≫ vārdhrīnasa

vārdhrīnasá mfn. (prob.) having streaks on the nose or snout VS. (Mahīdh. 'having pendulous excrescences on the neck')

• m. See vārdhrīṇasa

vārbaṭa

vārbaṭa m. (also written vārvaṭa

• cf. vāvuṭa) a ship, boat L

vārmaṇa

vārmaṇa n. (fr. varman) a collection of coats of mail L

≫ vārmika

vārmika m. the son of an Āyogava and a Kshatriyā L

≫ vārmikāyaṇi

vārmikāyaṇi m. patr. fr. varmin Pāṇ. 4-1, 158 Vārtt. 2 Pat

≫ vārmikya

vārmikya n. (fr. varmika), g. purohitâdi

≫ vārmiṇa

vārmiṇa n. (fr. varmin) a multitude of men in armour L

vārmateya

vā́rmateya mfn. born in Varmatī Pāṇ. 4-3, 94

≫ vārmateyaka

vārmateyaka mfn. (fr. prec.), g. kattry-ādi

vārya 4

vārya m. (for 1. 2. 3. See pp. 943, col. 3, and 944, col. 1) patr. (?) ĀrshBr.

vāryayana

vāry-ayana &c. See p. 943, col. 3

vārvaṭa

vārvaṭa See vārbaṭa

vārvaṇā

vārvaṇā f. = varvaṇā, a kind of blue fly L

vārvatī

vār-vatī vār-vāha, See p. 943, col. 1

vārvara

vārvara ○raka, See bārbara

vārśa

vārśa n. (fr. vṛśa) N. of a Sāman PañcavBr

vārṣa 1

vārṣá mf(ī́)n. (fr. varṣa or varṣā) belonging to the rainy season VS

• belonging to a year, yearly, annual W

• (ī), f. = varṣā, the rainy season L

≫ vārṣa 2

vārṣa Vṛiddhi form of varṣa in comp

⋙ vārṣaśatika

○śatika mfn. (fr. varṣa-śata) 100 years old Pāṇ. 5-1, 58 Vārtt. 5 Pat

• bestowing a life of 100 years Kauś

⋙ vārṣasahasrika

○sahasrika mfn. (fr. varṣa-sahasra) 1, 000 years old Pāṇ. ib

≫ vārṣaka

vārṣaka n. (fr. varṣa, division of the world) N. of one of the 10 parts into which Su-dyumna divided the world VahniP

≫ vārṣakīpraśna

vārṣakī-praśna m. N. of wk

≫ vārṣika

vā́rṣika mf(ī)n. belonging to the rainy-season, rainy AV. &c. &c. (with ā́pas f. pl. rain-water, with dhanus n. a rainbow)

• growing in the rainy season or fit for or suited to it W

• others 'a river, the water of which lasts the whole year i.e. does not dry up in the hot season')

• having water only during the rains (as a river) MBh. (cf. vārṣikôdaka)

• versed in calculating the rainy season, g. vasantâdi

• sufficient or lasting for a year Yājñ. MBh. &c

• yearly, annual Gaut. Pur

• (ifc. after a numeral) lasting a certain number of years, being so many years old (cf. tri-, pañca-v○ &c.) [Page 946, Column 1] Contents of this page

• n. or m. N. of various wks. Cat

• (ī), f. Jasminum Sambac L

⋙ vārṣikapraśna

○praśna m. N. of wk

⋙ vārṣikodaka

vārṣikôdaka mf(ā)n. having water only during the rainy season MBh

≫ vārṣikya

vārṣikya mfn. yearly, annual BhP

• n. the rainy season R

≫ vārṣilā

vārṣilā f. hail L

≫ vārṣuka

vārṣuka mfn. = (or wṛ. for) varṣuka, raining L

vārṣa 3

vārṣa n. (fr. vṛṣa of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.), g. pṛthv-ādi

• N. of a Sāman L

⋙ vārṣagaṇa

○gaṇa m. (vā́rṣa-, fr. vṛṣagaṇa) patr. of Asita ŚBr

• pl. the descendants of Vārshagaṇa, g. kanvâdi

⋙ vārṣagaṇīputra

○gaṇī-pútra (vā́rṣa-), m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr

⋙ vārṣagaṇya

○gaṇya m. patr. (fr. vṛṣa-gaṇa) Lāṭy. MBh. (g. gargâdi)

• N. of a philosopher Cat

⋙ vārṣada

○da mfn. (fr. vṛṣa-da), g. utsâdi (vḷ.)

⋙ vārṣadaṃśa

○daṃśa mfn. (fr. vṛṣa-daṃśa) made of cat's hair MBh. ii, 1823 (Nīlak.)

• m. a patr. Uṇ. v, 21 Sch. (accord. to some two distinct patr., vārṣada and āṃśa)

⋙ vārṣaṃdhara

○ṃ-dhara n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ vārṣaparvaṇa

○parvaṇa mfn. coming from Vṛisha-parvan Śiś

• (ī), f. patr. of Śarmishṭhā MBh. Hariv. BhP

⋙ vārṣabhāṇavī

○bhāṇavī f. (fr. vṛṣa-bhāṇu) patr. of Rādhā L. (more correctly -bhānavii)

≫ vārṣākapa

vārṣākapa mfn. (fr. vṛṣā-kapi) AitBr

≫ vārṣāgira

vārṣāgirá m.pl. (fr. vṛṣā-gir) patr. of Ambarīsha, Ṛijrāśva, Bhajamāna, Saha-deva, and Surādhas (authors of RV. i, 100) Anukr. (cf. i, 100, 17)

≫ vārṣāyaṇi

vārṣāyaṇi m. patr. of an author VP. (cf. g. tikâdi)

≫ vārṣāyaṇīputra

vārṣāyaṇī-putra m. N. of a preceptor ĀrshBr

≫ vārṣāhara

vārṣāhara n. N. of various Sāmans (also ○râdya and ○rôttara n.) ĀrshBr

≫ vārṣyāyaṇi

vārṣyāyaṇi m. patr. of a grammarian and of a lawyer Āpast

≫ vārṣyāyaṇīya

vārṣyāyaṇīya mfn. (fr. prec.), Apast

vārṣabha

vārṣabha mfn. (fr. vṛṣabha) relating or belonging to a bull Cat

vārṣala

vārṣala mfn. (fr. vṛṣala) relating or peculiar to a Śūdra, Nar

• n. the condition or occupation of a Śūdra, g. yuvâdi

≫ vārṣali

vārṣali m. (fr. vriṣalī) the son of a Śūdra woman, g. bāhv-ādi

vārṣṭihavya

vārṣṭihavya m. (fr. vṛṣṭi-havya) patr. of Upastuta (author of RV. x, 115) Anukr

≫ vārṣṭya

vārṣṭya mfn. (fr. vṛṣṭi), g. saṃkāśâdi

vārṣṇa

vā́rṣṇa or vārṣṇá m. (fr. vṛṣṇi, vṛṣan, or vṛṣna) patr. of Go-bala and Barku TBr. ŚBr

≫ vārṣṇi

vārṣṇi m. patr. Nyāyam

⋙ vārṣṇivṛddha

○vṛddha mfn. = vṛṣṇi-vṛddheṣujātaḥ, KaushBr. Sch

≫ vārṣṇika

vārṣṇika m. patr. fr. vṛṣṇika g. śivâdi

≫ vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya m. (fr. vṛṣṇi) patr. of Śūsha TBr

• of Cekitāna MBh

• of Kṛishṇa Bhag

• of Nala's charioteer (who afterwards became a servant of Ṛitu-parṇa) Nal

• pl. the race descended from Vārshṇeya MBh

• (ī), f. patr ib

• mfn. relating or belonging to Kṛishṇa ib

⋙ vārṣṇeyasahita

○sahita mfn. accompanied by Vārshṇeya Nal

⋙ vārṣṇeyasārathi

○sārathi mfn. having Vārshṇeya for a charioteer ib

≫ vārṣṇya

vārṣṇyá m. patr. ŚBr. (vḷ. vārṣmá)

vārṣmaṇa

vārṣmaṇa mfn. (fr. varṣman) being uppermost Kauś. (accord. to others 'a tree struck at the top by lightning')

vārhat

vārhat vārhata, vārhadagna, &c. See bārhat &c

vārhaspata

vārhaspata ○patya &c. See bārhas-p○

vāla 1

vā́la m. (later form of 1. vāra

• also written bāla, q.v.) the hair of any animal's tail (esp. of a horse's tail), any tail or hair TS. &c. &c

• bristle Kathās

• a hair-sieve VS. ŚBr

• m. n. a kind of Andropogon, VirBṛS. Suśr

• (ā), f. the cocoa-nut L

• a kind of jasmine L

• Pavonia Odorata L

• = śiphā L

• N. of a Yoginī Hcat

• (ī), f. a post, pillar Anup. (= medhi L.)

• a kind of ornament L

• a pit, cavern L

⋙ vālakūrcāla

○kūrcāla m. young growing hair L

⋙ vālakeśī

○keśī f. a kind of sacrificial grass L

⋙ vālaja

○ja mfn. consisting of hair, hairy MBh

⋙ vālatuṣa

○tuṣá m. (of unknown meaning) MaitrS

⋙ vāladāman

○dā́man n. a hair-thread ŚBr

⋙ vāladhāna

○dhā́na n. a tail TS. ŚrS

⋙ vāladhi

○dhi m. id. ṢaḍvBr. Mn. MBh. &c

• N. of a Muni MBh. (B. and C. bāla-dhi) [Page 946, Column 2]

• -priya m. 'fond of its tail', a buffalo, the Yak or Bos Grunniens L. (cf. vāla-priya)

⋙ vālanāṭaka

○nāṭaka n. a kind of inferior grain L

⋙ vālapāśaka

○pāśaka m. a partic. part of an elephant's tail L

⋙ vālapāśyā

○pāśyā f. a string of pearls or other ornament for the hair L

⋙ vālaputra

○putra m. a moustache L

⋙ vālapriya

○priya mfn. (ass animal) fond of its tail (-tva n.) Kum

• m. the Yak or Bos Grunniens L

⋙ vālabandha

○bandha m. 'tail-band', a crupper MBh

• N. of a partic. performance Cat

⋙ vālabandhana

○bandhana n. a crupper (cf. prec.) MBh

⋙ vālabhid

○bhid See mahā-vāla-bhid

⋙ vālamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of hair KātyŚr

⋙ vālamātra

○mātrá n. the thickness of a hair ŚBr

⋙ vālamūlaka

○mūlaka See bāla-m○

⋙ vālamṛga

○mṛga m. 'tail-animal', the Yak or Bos Grunniens L

⋙ vālavarti

○varti f. a hair-compress Suśr

⋙ vālavāya

○vāya m. a hair-weaver Pāṇ. 6-2, 76 Sch

• N. of a mountain ib. 67 Sch

• -ja n. 'produced on the Vala-vṭvāya mountain', the cat's eye, lapis lazuli Śiś. xiii, 58

⋙ vālavāsas

○vāsas n. a garment of hair Mn. Yājñ

⋙ vālavījya

○vījya m. a wild goat L

⋙ vālavyajana

○vyajana n. a chowrie (= cāmara, q.v.) made from the tail of the Yak or Bos Grunniens SaddhP

• ○nī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a chowrie Ragh

⋙ vālahasta

○hasta m. a tail L

⋙ vālākṣī

vālâkṣī f. a species of plant L

⋙ vālāgra

vālâgra n. the point of a hair (as a measure Rāgas = 8 Rāgas = 64 Paramâṇus) VarBṛS. MārkP

• mfn. having a hair-like point ṢaḍvBr

• n. a kind of dove-cot L. (cf. bālâgra)

• -potikā f. a kind of pleasure-house floating on a lake L

≫ vālaka

vālaka m. the tail of a horse or of an elephant L

• m. n. a kind of Andropogon Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr

• a bracelet L

• n. a finger-ring L

• (ikā), f. a seal-ring Hcar. Sch. (L. also m.)

• sand L

• a kind of ornament for the ears L

• the rustling of leaves L

≫ vāli 1

vāli m. (also written bāli) = vālin, N. of a monkey R

• of a Muni Cat

≫ vāli 2

vāli in comp. for vālin

⋙ vāliśikha

○śikha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh

⋙ vālisambhava

○sambhava m. 'sprung from Vālin', N. of a monkey MW

⋙ vālihantṛ

○hantṛ m. 'killer of Vālin', N. of Rāma-candra ib

≫ vālika

vālika m. pl. (also written bālika) N. of a people MārkP

• (ā), f. See under vālaka

≫ vālin

vālin m. (also written bālin) 'haired or tailed', N. of a Daitya MBh

• of a monkey (son of Indra and elder brother of the monkey-king Su-grīva, during whose absence from Kishkindha Vālin usurped the throne, but when Su-grīva returned he escaped to Ṛishyamūka) MBh. R. &c

• (inī), f. the constellation Aśvinī L

vāla 2

vāla n. (said to be) = parvan Nir. xi, 31

vālakhilya

vālakhilya n. (also written bāl○, of doubtful derivation) N. of a collection of 11 (accord. to some only 6 or 8) hymns of the Ṛig-veda (commonly inserted after viii, 48, but numbered separately as a supplement by some editors

• they are also called vālakhilyāḥ, with or scil. mantrāḥ, or ṛcaḥ, and daśatī vālakhilyakā) Br. ŚrS. &c

• (○lyá), pl. N. of a class of Ṛishis of the size of a thumb (sixty thousand were produced from Brahmā's body and surround the chariot of the sun) TĀr. MBh. Kāv. &c

• (vā́lakhilyā), f. N. of a partic. kind of brick ŚBr

⋙ vālakhilyagrantha

○grantha m

⋙ vālakhilyaśastra

○śastra n. N. of wks

⋙ vālakhilyasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. the collection of the Vālakhilya hymns, Bh

⋙ vālakhilyāśrama

vālakhilyâśrama m. N. of a hermitage Cat

⋙ vālakhilyeśvaratīrtha

vālakhilyêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib

vālana

vālana mfn. (fr. 1. valana) relating to the variation of the ecliptic Gol

vālammadeśa

vālamma-deśa m. N. of a country Cat

vālava

vālava n. (in astron.) N. of the second Karaṇa (q.v.) VarBṛS

vālāvitu

vālāvitu m. N. of a man Rājat

vālāha

vālāha ○haka, See bālāha

vālikājya

vālikājya m. g. bhauriky-ādi

⋙ vālikājyavidha

○vidha mfn. inhabited by Vālikājya ib. (vḷ. vāṇikājya Kāś. vālija, vālijyaka)

vālikāyana

vālikāyana mfn. (fr. valika), g. pakṣâdi

vālikhilya

vālikhilya wṛ. for vālakh○

vālikhilla

vālikhilla m. N. of a son of Draviḍa Śatr

vālu

vālu m. = elavālu L. [Page 946, Column 3]

⋙ vāluka

vāluka mfn. (fr. next)

• containing or resembling sand L

• made of salt R

• m. a kind of poison L

• (ī), f. a sandbank L

• camphor L

• Cucumis Utilissimus L

• = ela-v○, or hari-vāluka L

≫ vālukā

vālukā f. sg. and pl. (more commonly written bālukā

• of doubtful derivation) sand, gravel ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vālukāgaḍa

○gaḍa m. a species of fish L

⋙ vālukācaityakrīḍā

○caitya-krīḍā f. 'playing at heaps of sand', a kind of child's game HPariś

⋙ vālukātmikā

○"ṣtmikā (○kâtm○), f. brown-sugar L

⋙ vālukātva

○tva n. 'the being mere sand', nothingness, vanity Kautukas

⋙ vālukādi

○"ṣdi (○kâdi), m. pl. sand and other things Subh

⋙ vālukāprabhā

○prabhā f. (with Jainas) a partic. hell L

⋙ vālukābdhi

○"ṣbdhi (○kâbdhi), m. 'sand-sea', a desert Vcar

⋙ vālukāmaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of sand Bhpr. Hcat

⋙ vālukāmbudhi

○"ṣmbudhi (○kâmb○) = vālukâbdhi Rājat

⋙ vālukāmbhas

○"ṣmbhas (○kâmbhas), n. id

• N. of a sea or lake Kālac

⋙ vālukāyantra

○yantra n. a sandbath Bhpr

⋙ vālukārṇava

○"ṣrṇava (○kârṇ○), m. = vālukâbdhi MBh. Rājat

⋙ vālukeśvara

vālukêśvara m. 'sand-lord', N. of Śiva RTL. 90

• -tīrtha n. N. of a well-known sacred tank (called Walkeśvar) near Bombay Cat

≫ vāluki

vāluki or m. N. of a preceptor Cat

⋙ vālukin

vāluḍkin m. N. of a preceptor Cat

≫ vālukela

vālukela n. a species of salt (cf. elavāluka)

≫ vāluṅka

vāluṅka (prob.) n. a kind of cucumber HPariś

• (ī), f. Cucumis Utilissimus L

≫ vālūka

vālūka m. a kind of poison L. (cf. vāluka)

• (ā), f. = vālukā, sand R

vāleya

vāleya See 2. bāleya

vālauyapathaka

vālauya-pathaka m. or n. N. of a place Inscr

vālka

vālka mf(ī)n. (fr. valka) made of the bark of trees L

• n. cloth or a garment made of bark MārkP

≫ vālkala

vālkala mfn. (fr. valkala) made of bark L

• (ī́), f. intoxicating liquor L

• n. a bark dress worn by ascetics W

vālgavya

vālgavya m. patr. fr. valgu g. gargâdi

≫ vālgavyāyanī

vālgavyāyanī f. of prec., g. lohitâdi

≫ vālguka

vālguka mf(ī)n. very handsome or beautiful, g. aṅguly-ādi

vālguda

vālguda m. a kind of bat Vishṇ. (cf. vāg-guda)

vālmīka

vālmīka m. (fr. valmīka) = vālmīki MBh. Hariv. R

• N. of a son of Citra-gupta Cat

• mfn. composed by Vālmīki BrahmaP

⋙ vālmīkabhauma

○bhauma n. an ant-hill AdbhBr. (vḷ. valmīka-bh○)

≫ vālmīki

vālmīki m. (incorrectly vālmiki) N. of the celebrated author of the Rāmâyaṇa (so called, according to some, because when immersed in thought he allowed himself to be overrun with ants like an anthill

• he was no doubt a Brāhman by birth and closely connected with the kings of Ayodhyā

• he collected the different songs and legendary tales relating to Rāma-candra and welded them into one continuous poem, to which later additions may have been made

• he is said to have invented the Śloka metre, and probably the language and style of Indian epic poetry owe their definite form to him

• according to one tradition he began life as a robber, but repenting be took himself to a hermitage on a hill in the district of Banda in Bundelkund, where he eventually received Sītā, the wife of Rāma, when banished by her husband

• IW. 314 ; 315 &c.) MBh. R. &c

• of a son of Garuḍa MBh

• of a grammarian TPrāt

• of the authors of various wks. (the Yoga-vāsishṭha, the Adbhuta-rāmâyaṇa, and the Gaṅgashṭaka) Cat

• (with kavi) of the son of Rudra-maṇi Tri-pāṭhin and author of the Ramalêndu-prakāśa ib

⋙ vālmīkicarita

○carita n

⋙ vālmīkitātparyataraṇi

○tātparya-taraṇi f

⋙ vālmīkiśikṣā

○śikṣā f

⋙ vālmīkisūtra

○sūtra n

⋙ vālmīkihṛdaya

○hṛdaya n. N. of wks

≫ vālmīkīya

vālmīkīya mfn. relating to Valmīki, composed by him &c. R. Ragh

vāllabhya

vāllabhya n. (fr. vallabha) the state of being beloved or a favourite, popularity, favour MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS

• love, tenderness Rājat

vālvaṅgiri

vālvaṅgiri m. Cucumis Utilissimus L. (cf. vāluka)

vāva

vā́vá ind. (a particle laying stress on the word preceding it, esp. in relative clauses

• also ha vā́vá, ha [khálu] vā́vá, u ha vāva, ha tvā́vá q.v.) just, indeed, even TS. Br. (in ŚBr. only from book vi) Up. BhP. [Page 947, Column 1] Contents of this page

vāvadūka

vāvadūka mfn. (fr. Intens. of √vad) talking much, eloquent, garrulous, disputatious MBh. Śaṃk

• m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi

⋙ vāvadūkatā

○tā f. garrulity, loquaciousness MW

⋙ vāvadūkatva

○tva n. id., eloquence Pañcar

≫ vāvadūkya

vāvadūkya m. patr. fr. vāvadūka

vāvaya

vāvaya m. a sort of basil, Ocymum Sanctum L

vāvara

vāvara m. a partic. Pañca-rātra ĀśvŚr

vāvala

vāvala (?), m. a kind of plant L

vāvalla

vāvalla m. a kind of arrow L

vāvaśat

vā́vaśat See √vāś

vāvaśāna

vāvaśāná See √vaś and vāś

vāvasāna

vāvasāná See √5. vas

vāvahi

vā́vahi mfn. (fr. Intens. of √vah) carrying or conducting well RV

vāvāta

vāvā́ta mfn. (Padap. vavā́ta

• fr. √van) beloved, dear RV

• (ā), f. a king's favourite wife (accord. to Sch. inferior to the mahiṣī, but superior to the pari-vṛktī) Br. GṛŚrS. R

≫ vāvātṛ

vāvā́tṛ m. an adherent, follower RV

vāvuṭa

vāvuṭa m. (cf. vārbaṭa) a raft, boat, vessel L

vāvṛt

vāvṛt cl. 4. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 51, rather Intens. fr. a lost √3. vṛt) vāvṛtyate (only pr. p. vāvṛtyamāna), to choose, select Bhaṭṭ

≫ vāvṛtta

vāvṛtta mfn. chosen, selected, appointed L

vāvṛddha

vāvṛddha v. l. for vācā-vṛddha, q.v

vāvṛdhadhyai

vāvṛdhadhyai See √vṛdh

≫ vāvṛdhenya

vāvṛdhénya mfn. (Padap. vav○) to be increased or comforted RV

vāś

vāś cl. 4. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvi, 54) vāśyate (ep. also vāśyati, Ved. and ep. also vā́śati, ○te

• pf. vavāśe, ○śire

• in RV. also vāvaśre and p. vāvaśāná

• aor. avāśiṣṭa Br

• fut. vāśitā, vāśiṣyate Gr

• ind. vāśitum ib

• ind. p. vāśitvā, -vāśya VarBṛS.), to roar, howl, bellow, bleat, low (as a cow), cry, shriek, sing (like a bird), sound, resound RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vāśayati (aor. avavāśat, in RV. also aviivaśat, áviivaśanta), to cause to roar or low or resound or thunder RV

• (Ā.) to roar or sound aloud ib.: Desid. vivāśiṣate Gr.: Intens. vāvāśyate (v. l. rārāśyate MBh.), vāvaṣṭi (impf. aor. ávāvaśanta, vāvaśanta, avāvaśītām

• p. vā́vaśat), to roar or scream or sound aloud RV. [vāś is sometimes wrongly written vās.]

≫ vāśa 1

vāśá mfn. roaring, sounding RV. viii, 19, 31

• (vā́śa), id. (only ā and ī f. pl. applied to water) VS. TS

≫ vāśaka 1

vāśaka mfn. (for 2. See below) croaking, screaming, warbling (said of birds) Mṛicch

≫ vāśana

vāśana mfn. id. Bhaṭṭ

• m. (saṃjñāyām), g. nandy-ādi

• n. the act of roaring, bleating &c. TBr. Sch. (cf. ghora-v○)

≫ vāśi

vāśi m. 'roaring', fire or the god of fire Uṇ. iv, 124 Sch

≫ vāśita 1

vāśita mfn. roared, cried, sung MBh. &c

• n. roaring, croaking, yelling, howl, cry, scream MBh. R. VarBṛS. Kathās

≫ vāśin

vāśin mfn. (also written vāsin) howling, croaking &c. Kām. (cf. ghora-v○)

≫ vāśra

vāśrá mf(ā́) n. roaring, lowing, howling, thundering, sounding, whistling &c. RV. BhP. (compar. -tara Kāṭh.)

• m. a day L

• (ā), f. (scil. dhenú) a lowing cow, any cow RV. AV. (also written vāsrā)

• a mother MW

• n. (only L.) a building

• a place where four roads meet

• dung

vāśa 2

vāśa m. patr. fr. vaśa ŚāṅkhŚr

• n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

vāśaka 2

vāśaka m. (and ○ikā f.) Gendarussa Vulgaris. L. (cf. 1. vāsa, vāsaka)

vāśava

vāśava m. = vāsava L

vāśā

vāśā f. a species of plant Kauś

vāśita 2

vāśita = 1. vāsita L

vāśitā

vāśitā f. (also written vāsitā, prob. fr. √vaś) a cow desiring the bull (also applied to other animals desiring the male, esp. to a female elephant) AV. &c. &c. [Page 947, Column 2]

• a woman, wife MBh

⋙ vāśitāgṛṣṭi

○gṛṣṭi f. a young female elephant MBh. xi, 642 (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 65)

vāśiṣṭha

vāśiṣṭha incorrect for vāsiṣṭha

vāśī

vā́śī f. (also written vāsī

• accord. to some connected with √vraśc) a sharp or pointed knife or a kind of axe, adze, chisel (esp. as the weapon of Agni or the Maruts, and the instrument of the Ṛibhus, while the paraśu or axe is that of Tvashṭṛi) RV. AV. MBh

• sound, voice Naigh. (cf. under 1. vāśa)

⋙ vāśīmat

○mat (vā́śī-), mfn. having a sharp knife, armed with an axe RV

vāśurā

vāśurā f. (said to be fr. √vāś) night Uṇ. i, 39 Sch. (cf. vāsurā)

vāṣkala

vāṣkala See bāṣkala

vāṣṭukā

vāṣṭukā f. N. of a village Rājat

vāṣpa

vāṣpa &c. See bāṣpa

vās 1

vās See ni- √5. vas

vās 2

vās cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 32

• perhaps only Nom. fr. next) vāsayati (ep. also ○te

• aor. -avavāsat), to perfume, make fragrant, scent, fumigate, incense, steep MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vāsa 1

vāsa m. perfuming, perfume Vikr. Mālatīm. Car

• Gendarussa Vulgaris L. (also ā f.)

⋙ vāsatāmbūla

○tāmbūla n. perfumed betel Daś

⋙ vāsadhūpi

○dhūpi m. patr. Saṃskārak

⋙ vāsayoga

○yoga m. a powder formed of various fragrant substances (esp. the red powder scattered about and sprinkled on the clothes at the Holī festival RTL. 430) L

⋙ vāsākhaṇḍakuṣmāṇḍaka

vāsā-khaṇḍa-kuṣmāṇḍaka m. a partic. mixture or compound L

≫ vāsaka 1

vāsaka m. scent Pañcar

• (also akā and ikā f.) Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda Vasica VarBṛS. Suśr. &c

• mfn. perfuming, fumigating MW

≫ vāsana 1

vāsana n. the act of perfuming or fumigating, infusing, steeping Gīt. Sch

• (ā), f. id. Śiś. Sch

≫ vāsikā

vāsikā See 1. vāsaka above

≫ vāsita 1

vāsita mfn. infused, steeped, perfumed, scented MBh. Kāv. &c

• affected with, influenced by (instr. or comp.) Śaṃk

• spiced, seasoned (as sauces) W

• (ā), f. See vāśitā

≫ vāsin 1

vāsin mfn. fragrant

• (inī), f. a Barleria with white flowers L

vāsa 2

vāsa m. (fr. √4. vas) a garment, dress, clothes (m. c. for vāsas) MBh. (cf. kṛṣṇavāsa)

⋙ vāsadhṛk

○dhṛk mfn. wearing a garment Hariv

≫ vāsaḥ

vāsaḥ in comp. for 1. vāsas

⋙ vāsaḥkuṭī

○kuṭī f. a tent L

⋙ vāsaḥkhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa m. n. a piece of cloth, a rag ŚārṅgP

⋙ vāsaḥpalpūlī

○palpūlī́ m. a washer of clothes VS

⋙ vāsaḥśata

○śatá n. a hundred garments ŚBr

≫ vāsaka 2

vāsaka (ifc.) = 2. vāsa clothing, clothes Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. aśuddha-v○)

≫ vāsana 2

vāsana n. covering, clothing, garment, dress Kāv

• an envelope, box, casket Yājñ

⋙ vāsanastha

○stha mfn. being in a box or casket ib

≫ vāsayitṛ

vāsayitṛ m. one who clothes or supports or preserves MBh. iv, 420 (used also by Comm. to explain vasu and vasuka)

≫ vāsas 1

vā́sas n. (for 2. See col. 2) cloth, clothes, dress, a garment (du. an upper and under garment

• cf. vāso-yuga) RV. &c. &c

• the 'clothing' or feathers of an arrow MBh. R. &c. (only ifc

• cf. barhiṇa-v○)

• cotton L

• a pall MW

• a screen ib

• (with markaṭasya) a cobweb L

• du. (with samudrasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

≫ vāsita 2

vāsita mfn. clothed, dressed L

• (ā), f. See vāśitā

≫ vāsin 2

vāsin mfn. having or wearing clothes, (esp. ifc.) clothed or dressed in, wearing AitBr. MBh. &c

≫ vāso

vāso in comp. for 1. vāsas

⋙ vāsoda

○da mfn. giving clothes Mn. iv, 231

⋙ vāsodā

○dā́ mfn. id. RV

⋙ vāsobhṛt

○bhṛt mfn. wearing clothes Bhartṛ

• (gender unknown) the hip VarBṛS

⋙ vāsoyuga

○yuga n. a pair of garments, suit of clothes (the dress of the Hindūs usually consisting of two pieces of cloth, viz. a lower garment fastened round the waist, and an upper one thrown loosely over the shoulders) MBh

⋙ vāsovāya

○vāyá mfn. weaving cloth RV

≫ vāsya 1

vāsya mfn. to be (or being) covered or enveloped ĪśUp

• being worn ( See prathama-vāsyá)

vāsa 3

vāsá m. (fr. √5. vas) staying, remaining (esp. 'overnight'), abiding, dwelling, residence, living in loc. or comp

• Pāṇ. 6-3, 18 Sch.), abode, habitation RV. &c. &c

• ifc. = having one's abode in, dwelling or living in [Page 947, Column 3]

• vāsaṃ-√vas, to take up one's abode, abide, dwell

• place or seat of (gen.) R

• a day's journey ib

• state, situation, condition Hariv

• = vāsa-gṛha, bed-chamber ( See -sajjā)

• = vāsanā, imagination, idea, semblance of MBh

⋙ vāsakarṇī

○karṇī f. = yajña-śālā, a sacrificial hall L

• a place where public exhibitions (as Nāches &c.) are held W

⋙ vāsagṛha

○gṛha or n. 'dwelling-house', the inner part of a house, sleeping-room, bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vāsageha

○geha n. 'dwelling-house', the inner part of a house, sleeping-room, bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vāsaparyaya

○paryaya m. change of residence VarBṛS

⋙ vāsapuṣpā

○puṣpā f. a kind of cress growing in gardens L

⋙ vāsapuṣpi

○puṣpi m. patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak

⋙ vāsaprāsāda

○prāsāda m. a palace Kathās

⋙ vāsabhavana

○bhavana n. = -gṛha Kād

⋙ vāsabhūmi

○bhūmi f. dwellingplace, homestead Hit

⋙ vāsayaṣṭi

○yaṣṭi f. a pole or stick serving as a perch for tame birds to rest upon, a roosting perch Megh

⋙ vāsaveśman

○veśman n. = -gṛha Kathās. Sch

⋙ vāsasajjā

○sajjā f. 'ready in her chamber', a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsaka-s○) L

⋙ vāsāgāra

vāsâgāra n. vāsa-gṛha Vās. Prab

⋙ vāsaukas

vāsâukas n. id. L

≫ vāsaka 3

vāsaka mf(ikā)n. causing to dwell or inhabit, populating MW

• (ifc.) abode, habitation Yājñ

• n. (ifc. f. ā) a sleeping-room, bed-chamber Kathās

⋙ vāsakasajjā

○sajjā or f. a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsa-sajjā) Kāv. Sch

⋙ vāsakasajjikā

○sajjikā f. a woman ready to receive her lover (cf. vāsa-sajjā) Kāv. Sch

≫ vāsatīvara

vāsatīvara mfn. (fr. vasatī-varī) relating to water left standing overnight Bṛih

≫ vāsateya

vā́sateya mfn. (fr. vasati) to be lodged or sheltered AV

• affording shelter Bhaṭṭ

• (ī), f. night Hcar

≫ vāsana 3

vāsana mfn. belonging to an abode, fit for a dwelling W

• n. causing to abide or dwell Bālar

• abiding, abode L

• a receptacle for water L

• knowledge L

• a partic. posture (practised by ascetics during abstract meditation, and by others

• described as sitting on the ground with the knees bent and the feet turned backwards) W

• (ā), f. See next

≫ vāsanā

vāsanā f. the impression of anything remaining unconsciously in the mind, the present consciousness of past perceptions, knowledge derived from memory Śaṃk. Kāv. Kathās

• fancy, imagination, idea, notion, false notion, mistake (ifc., e.g. bheda-v○, the mistake that there is a difference) ib. Rājat. Sarvad. &c

• thinking of, longing for, expectation, desire, inclination Kathās

• liking, respectful regard Bhām

• trust, confidence W

• (in math.) proof, demonstration (= upapatti) Gol

• a kind of metre Col

• N. of Durgā BhP

• of the wife of Arka ib

• of a Comm. on the Siddhânta-śiromaṇi

⋙ vāsanātattvabodhikā

○tattvabodhikā f. N. of a Tantric wk. (= tārā-rahasya-vṛttikā)

⋙ vāsanābhāṣya

○bhāṣya n. N. of various wks

⋙ vāsanāmaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in notions or ideas or in impressions of (comp.) Vedântas. (-tva n.)

⋙ vāsanāvārttika

○vārttika n

vāsanāvāsudevasyetipadyavyākhyā3vāsanā--vāsudevasyêtipadya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks

≫ vāsanīya

vāsanīya mfn. intelligible only by much reflection Vām

≫ vāsayitavya

vāsayitavya mfn. to be taken in or lodged MBh

≫ vāsas 2

vāsas n. lodging for the night, night-quarters PraśnUp

≫ vāsāyanika

vāsāyanika mfn. (fr. 3. vāsa + ayana) going from house to house, making visits MBh

≫ vāsi

vāsi m. abiding, dwelling W

• (ī), f. See vāśī

≫ vāsita 3

vāsita mfn. caused to stop or stay (esp. 'overnight'), caused to dwell or live in (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• peopled, populous (as a country) W

• n. the art of rendering populous or causing to be inhabited W

• knowledge (esp. derived from memory, = vāsanā ib.)

≫ vāsin 3

vāsin mfn. staying, abiding, dwelling, living, inhabiting (often ifc. = living in or among or in a partic. manner or condition) TS. &c. &c

≫ vāsya 2

vāsya mfn. to be caused to dwell or settle down VarBṛS

vāsaka 4

vāsaka m. (in music) a species of dhruvaka (q.v.) Saṃgīt

vāsaka 5

vāsaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• pl. N. of a people MārkP

vāsata

vāsata m. an ass L

• Terminalia Bellerica L

vāsanta

vāsantá mf(ī́)n. (fr. vasanta) relating to or produced in the spring season, vernal AV. &c. &c

• being in the spring of life, young W

• = avahita, or vihita L

• m. (only L.) a camel

• the Indian cuckoo

• a young elephant, any young animal

• the southern or western wind (= malayânila, q.v.) [Page 948, Column 1] Contents of this page

• Phaseolus Mungo or a black species of this kind of bean

• a purple species of Barleria Cristata

• Vangueria Spinosa

• a dissolute man

• (ī), f. See below

≫ vāsantaka

vāsantaka mf(ikā)n. relating to or grown in spring, vernal L

• (ikā), f. Gaertnera Racemosa Pañcad

• N. of a forest deity Cat

• of a drama (also vāsantikā-pariṇaya, m.) ib

≫ vāsantika

vā́santika mf(ā)n. relating to spring, vernal VS. &c. &c

• = vasantam adhī7te veda vā Pāṇ. 4-2, 63

• m. the spring festival Āpast

• an actor dancer the buffoon in a drama (= vidūṣaka, q.v.) L

≫ vāsantī

vāsantī f. ( See vāsanta above) N. of various plants (Gaertnera Racemosa, a kind of jasmine, Bignonia Suaveolens &c.) L

• = nava-mālikā Bhpr

• a spring festival (held in the month Caitra in honour of Kāma-deva or in some places of Durgā) L

• a kind of metre Col

• (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt

• N. of a sylvan goddess Uttarar

• of a daughter of king Bhūmi-śukla, Boddh

⋙ vāsantīkusuma

○kusuma n. the flower Vāsantī Gīt

⋙ vāsantīpūjā

○pūjā f. the worship of Durgā in the month Caitra MW

vāsamuli

vāsamuli m. pl. patr. Saṃskārak. (prob. wṛ. for vāsamūli)

vāsara

vāsará mf(ī)n. (fr. vasar, √2. vas) relating to or appearing in the morning, matutinal, early RV

• m. n. day (as opp. to 'night'), a day (in general), a week-day GṛS. Kāv. Kathās. &c

• m. time, turn, succession Hit. (v. l. vāra)

• N. of a serpent-demon L

• (ā), f. wṛ. for vāsurā, q.v

• (ī), f. a god of the day Kālac

• N. of a cow MW

⋙ vāsarakanyakā

○kanyakā f. 'daughter of day', night L

⋙ vāsarakṛt

○kṛt m. 'day-maker', the sun L

⋙ vāsarakṛtya

○kṛtya n. 'day-work', the daily observances to be performed at fixed hours Kathās

⋙ vāsaramaṇi

○maṇi m. 'day-jewel', the sun Kāv

⋙ vāsarasaṅga

○saṅga m. 'day-junction', the morning Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vāsarādhīśa

vāsarâdhī7śa m. 'lord of the day', the sun Sāh

⋙ vāsareśa

vāsarêśa m. id. Kathās

• the regent of a week-day (e.g. a planet, the sun, or the moon) L

vāsava

vāsavá mf(ī)n. (fr. 1. vasu) relating or belonging to the Vasus, derived or descended from them &c. AV. TS. Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr

• relating or belonging to (king) Vasu MBh

• containing the word vasu g. vimuktâdi

• m. N. of Indra (as chief of the Vasus) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a son of (king) Vasu MBh

• (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman L. of a poet Cat

• m. n. N. of the Nakshatra Dhanishṭhā (presided over by the Vasus) Sūryas

• (ī), f. patr. of the mother of Vyāsa (she was the offspring of the Apsaras Adrikā, who as a fish had swallowed the seed of king Vasu) MBh. BhP

• Indra's energy Cat

• (with or scil. diś) Indra's region or quarter, the east Kād

• n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

• mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Indra Kād

⋙ vāsavagrāma

○grāma or m. N. of a village Divyâv

⋙ vāsavagrāmaka

○grāḍmaka m. N. of a village Divyâv

⋙ vāsavacāpa

○cāpa m. 'Indra's bow', a rainbow Vcar

⋙ vāsavaja

○ja m. 'Indra's son', patr. of Arjuna MBh

⋙ vāsavadatta

○datta m. 'given by Indra', N. of a man Buddh

• (ā), f. N. of various women (esp. of the wife of Udayana, king of Vatsa and daughter of king Caṇḍa-mahā-sena of Ujjayinī Kathās. or of king Pradyota ṛatnâv., to whom she offered herself after having been betrothed by her father to Saṃjaya ṃālatīm.

• and of the heroine of Subandhu's novel, who is represented to have been betrothed by her father to Pushpa-ketu, but carried off by Kandarpa-ketu)

• the story of Vāsava-dattā Pāṇ. 4-3, 87 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (esp. as narrated in Subandhu's tale)

• ○ttika mfn. acquainted with the story of VṭVāsava-dattā or studying it Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60

• ○ttâkhyāyikā f. the story of Vāsava-dattā Cat

• ○tteya m. metron. of vāsava-dattā Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch

⋙ vāsavadiś

○diś f. 'Indra's quarter', the east Kathās

⋙ vāsavāvaraja

vāsavâvaraja m. 'Indra's younger brother', N. of Vishṇu L

⋙ vāsavāvāsa

vāsavâvāsa m. Indra's abode or heaven, the sky L

⋙ vāsavāśā

vāsavâśā f. = vāsava-diś Śiś

⋙ vāsaveśvaratīrtha

vāsavêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

⋙ vāsavopama

vāsavôpama mfn. resembling or like Indra MW

≫ vāsavi

vāsavi m. 'Indra's son', N. of Arjuna MBh

• of the monkey Vālin R

≫ vāsaveya

vāsaveya mfn. (fr. vāsava), g. sakhy-ādi

• (fr. vāsavii) metron. of Vyāsa MBh

vāsavata

vāsavata m. pl. N. of a partic. grammatical school Bhaṭṭ. Sch. (prob. wṛ. for rāsavata, 'follower of the Rasa-vatī', q.v.)

vāsastevi

vāsastevi (?), m. pl., patr. Saṃskārak. [Page 948, Column 2]

vāsāta

vāsāta or ○taka mfn. (fr. vasāti) inhabited by the Vasātis Pāṇ. 4-2, 52 Vārtt. 2 ; 3 Pat

≫ vāsātya

vā́sātya mfn. relating to the dawn, dim, dusky TĀr

• m. pl. N. of a people (= vasāti) MBh

vāsi

vāsi or vāsī f. a carpenter's adze L. (cf. vāśī)

vāsika

vāsika See kaṣāya-, rūpa-, and vana-v○

• (ikā), f. See under 1. vāsaka, p. 947, col. 2

vāsita 1

vāsita. 2. 3 and vāsin. See p. 947

vāsināyani

vāsināyani m. patr. fr. vāsin Pāṇ. 6-4, 174

vāsila

vāsila mfn. (fr. vāsa), g. kāśâdi

• m. endearing form of vāsiṣṭha, Vam. v, 2, 63

vāsiṣumpha

vāsiṣumpha (?), m. or n. N. of a place Cat

vāsiṣṭa

vāsiṣṭa n. blood L. (prob. wṛ. for vāsiṣṭha

• See next)

vāsiṣṭha

vāsiṣṭhá mf(ī)n. (also written vāśiṣṭha) relating or belonging to Vasishṭha, composed or revealed by him (as the 7th Maṇḍala of the Ṛig-veda)

• with śata n. the hundred sons of Vasishṭha AitBr. MBh. R. &c

• m. a son or descendant of Vasishṭha (applied as a patr. to various Ṛishis) TS. Br. ŚrS. &c

• (ī), f. a female descendant of Vasishṭha Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch

• N. of a river (= go-matī) MBh

• (also with śānti) N. of various wks

• n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

• = yoga-vāsiṣṭha, q.v

• blood L

• N. of a Tīrtha MBh

⋙ vāsiṣṭhatātparyaprakāśa

○tātparya-prakāśa m

⋙ vāsiṣṭhanavagrahapaddhati

○nava-graha-paddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ vāsiṣṭharāmāyaṇa

○rāmâyaṇa n. = yoga-vāsiṣṭha

⋙ vāsiṣṭhalaiṅga

○laiṅga or n. = vasiṣṭhôpapurāṇa

⋙ vāsiṣṭhalaiṅgya

○laiṅgya n. = vasiṣṭhôpapurāṇa

⋙ vāsiṣṭhavivaraṇa

○vivaraṇa n

⋙ vāsiṣṭhaśikṣā

○śikṣā f

⋙ vāsiṣṭhasāra

○sāra m

⋙ vāsiṣṭhasiddhānta

○siddhânta m

⋙ vāsiṣṭhasūtra

○sūtra n

⋙ vāsiṣṭhasmṛti

○smṛti f. N. of wks

⋙ vāsiṣṭhottararāmāyaṇa

vāsiṣṭhôttara-rāmâyaṇa n. N. of wk

≫ vāsiṣṭhāyani

vāsiṣṭhāyani mfn. (fr. vasiṣṭha), g. karṇâdi

≫ vāsiṣṭhika

vāsiṣṭhika mfn. (fr. id.) Pāṇ. 4-3, 69 Sch

⋙ vāsiṣṭhikavācaspati

○vācaspati (?), N. of wk

vāsī

vāsī See vāśī

vāsīphala

vāsī-phala n. a kind of fruit VarBṛS

vāsu

vāsu m. (said to be fr. √5. vas) N. of Vishṇu (is dwelling in all beings) Uṇ. i, 1 Sch

• the spirit or soul considered as the Supreme Being or Soul of the universe W. (also Vṛiddhi form of vasu in comp.)

⋙ vāsudeva

○devá See below

⋙ vāsuṃdhareya

○ṃ-dhareya m. (fr. vasuṃ-dharā) metron. of Naraka Bālar

• (ī), f. metron. of Sītā ib

⋙ vāsupura

○pura n. N. of a town W

⋙ vāsupūjya

○pūjya m. (with Jainas) N. of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpinī (son of Vasu-pūjya-rāj) L

⋙ vāsubha

○bha m. or n. (?) N. of a place Vīrac. (cf. vasubha)

⋙ vāsubhadra

○bhadra m. N. of Kṛishṇa L

⋙ vāsumata

○mata mfn. containing the word vasu-mat g. vimuktâdi

⋙ vāsumanda

○manda n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

≫ vāsudeva

vāsudeva m. (fr. vasu-d○) patr. of Kṛishṇa TĀr. &c. (RTL. 111)

• of a king of the Puṇḍras Hariv

• N. of a class of beings peculiar to the Jainas L

• a horse L

• N. of various kings and authors (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, śarman, śāstrin &c.) Inscr. Cat

• (ī), f. Asparagus Racemosus L

• n. N. of an Upanishad

• mf(ī)n. relating to (the god) Kṛishṇa NṛisUp

• written or composed by Vāsudeva Cat

• -jñāna n. N. of wk

• -jyotis m. N. of a poet Cat

• -tīrtha m. N. of a man ib

• -dvādaśâkṣarī f. -puṇyâha n. -pūjā f. N. of wks

• -priya m. 'friend of Vāsudeva', N. of Kārttikeya MBh

• -priyaṃ-karī f. Asparagus Racemosus L

• -manana n. N. of a Vedânta wk

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of Kṛishṇa, representing him AgP

• -mahârādhana n. -rahasya n. N. of wks

• -vargīṇa or -vargya mfn. taking Vāsudeva's side, partial to him Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 11 Pat

• -vijaya m. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks

• -suta m. -sena m. N. of authors Cat

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra

• ○vânandī-campū f. N. of a poem

• ○vânubhava m. N. of a medical wk

• ○vâśrama m. ○vêndra m. ○vêndra-śiṣya m. N. of authors Cat

• -"ṣvôpaniṣad f. N. of one of the more recent Upanishads of the Atharva-veda

≫ vāsudevaka

vāsudevaka m. = Vāsudeva (Kṛishṇa) AgP

• an adherent or worshipper of Vāsudeva Pāṇ. 4-3, 98

• one who disgraces the name Vāsudeva Hariv. (cf. 4. ka, p. 240)

• a second Vāsudeva Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit). [Page 948, Column 3]

vāsuka

vāsuka mfn. (fr. 1. vasu), g. aśvâdi

• (ī), f. N. of a woman HPariś

vāsuki

vāsuki m. (fr. vasuka) N. of a divine being Gobh. Kauś

• of a serpent-king (one of the three chief kings of the Nāgas, the other two being Śesha and Takshaka

• the gods and demons used the serpent Vāsuki as a rope for twisting round the mountain Mandara when they churned the ocean RTL. 108, 233) MBh. R. &c

• of an author Pratāp. Sch

• of another man Pravar

⋙ vāsukija

○ja mfn. descended from Vāsuki MBh

⋙ vāsukihrada

○hrada m. N. of a lake MW

≫ vāsukeya

vāsukeya m. the serpent Vāsuki L

⋙ vāsukeyasvasṛ

○svasṛ f. 'sister of Vāsuki', N. of the goddess Manasā (presiding over serpents and regarded as wife of Jaratkāru) W

vāsukra

vāsukra mfn. composed by Vasukra ŚāṅkhŚr

vāsurā

vāsurā f. (fr. √5. vas, or vas) night L. (cf. vāśurā)

• the earth L

• a woman L

• a female elephant L

vāsurāyaṇīya

vāsurāyaṇīya (!), m. pl. N. of a school L

vāsū

vāsū f. (of doubtful derivation) a young girl, maiden (voc. vāsu) Daś

vāsoda

vāso-da vāso-bhṛt &c. See p. 947, col. 2

vāsaukas

vāsâukas See p. 947, col. 3

vāskala

vāskala See bāṣkala

vāsta

vāsta vāstāyana, vāstika, See bāsta &c

vāstava

vāstava mf(ī)n. (fr. 2. vastu, √5. vas) substantial, real, true, genuine, being anything in the true sense of the word Gol. BhP. Pañcar

• fixed, determined, demonstrated W

• n. an appointment ib

• (e), ind. = vastu-tas, really, truly Nalac. Sch

⋙ vāstavatva

○tva n. reality, substantiality Sarvad

⋙ vāstavoṣā

vāstavôṣā prob. wṛ. for vāsurā + uṣā L

≫ vāstavika

vāstavika mfn. = vāstava, real, substantial &c. L

• m. a realist Vās

• a gardener ib

≫ vāstavya

vāstavyá mfn. left on any spot (as a worthless remainder

• also applied to Rudra, to whom the leavings of the sacrifice belong) TS. VS. Br

• settled, resident, an inhabitant MBh. R. &c

≫ vāstu

vā́stu n. (m. only in BhP.) the site or foundation of a house, site, ground, building or dwellingplace, habitation, homestead, house RV. &c. &c

• an apartment, chamber VarBṛS

• m. N. of one of the 8 Vasus BhP

• of a Rākshasa Cat

• (prob.) f. N. of a river MBh

• n. the pot-herb Chenopodium Album L

• a kind of grain ĀpŚr. Sch. (cf. -maya)

⋙ vāstuṛcaka

○ṛcaka m. or n. (?) N. of wk

⋙ vāstukarman

○karman n. house-building, architecture R. VarBṛS

⋙ vāstukalpa

○kalpa m. N. of wk

⋙ vāstukāla

○kāla m. the time suited for building a house Cat

⋙ vāstukīrṇa

○kīrṇa m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv

⋙ vāstucakra

○cakra n

⋙ vāstucandrikā

○candrikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vāstuja

○ja mfn. home-bred MBh

⋙ vāstujñāna

○jñāna n. knowledge of building, architecture VarBṛS

⋙ vāstutattva

○tattva n. N. of wk

⋙ vāstudeva

○deva m. (W.),

⋙ vāstudevatā

○devatā f. (ĀśvGṛ.) the deity presiding over a house

⋙ vāstunara

○nara m. the archetype or ideal pattern of a house personified as a deity VarBṛS

⋙ vāstunirmāṇa

○nirmāṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vāstupa

○pá mfn. keeping the ground or homestead (when quitted by its owner) VS

• the tutelary deity of a homestead Vāstuv

⋙ vāstupaddhati

○paddhati f

⋙ vāstuparīkṣā

○parī7kṣā f. N. of wks

⋙ vāstupaśya

○paśya (prob.) n. a partic. Brāhmaṇa L

⋙ vāstupāla

○pāla m. the tutelary deity of a hṭhomestead Vāstuv

⋙ vāstupuruṣa

○puruṣa m. = -nara AgP

• -vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ vāstupūjana

○pūjana n

⋙ vāstupūjanapaddhati

○pūjana-paddhati f

⋙ vāstupūjāvidhi

○pūjā-vidhi m

⋙ vāstuprakaraṇa

○prakaraṇa n

⋙ vāstuprakāśa

○prakāśa m

⋙ vāstupradīpa

○pradīpa m

⋙ vāstuprayoga

○prayoga m

⋙ vāstupraveśapaddhati

○praveśa-paddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ vāstupraśamana

○praśamana n. the lustration or purification of a homestead SāmavBr

⋙ vāstubandhana

○bandhana n. the building of a hṭhomestead VarBṛS

⋙ vāstumañjarī

○mañjarī f

⋙ vāstumaṇḍana

○maṇḍana n. N. of wks

⋙ vāstumadhya

○madhya n. the centre of a hṭhomestead Mn. iii, 89

⋙ vāstumaya

○maya mf(ī)n. (prob.) domestic AgP

• consisting of the grain called Vāstu ĀpŚr. (Sch.)

⋙ vāstuyāga

○yāga m. a sacrifice performed before the building of a homestead

• -vidhes tattva or -vidhi-tattva n. N. of wk. (giving the rules for the above sacrifice)

⋙ vāstulakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n

⋙ vāstuvicāra

○vicāra m

⋙ vāstuvijñānaphalādeśa

○vijñāna-phalâdeśa m. N. of wks

⋙ vāstuvidya

○vidya mfn. (fr. next) relating to architecture, g. ṛg-ayanâdi

⋙ vāstuvidyā

○vidyā f. 'science in building', architecture MBh. VarBṛS. [Page 949, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -kuśala mfn. versed in archṭhomestead Car

⋙ vāstuvidhāna

○vidhāna n. house-building R

⋙ vāstuvidhi

○vidhi m

⋙ vāstuvyākhyāna

○vyākhyāna n. N. of wks

⋙ vāstuśamana

○śamana (or -saṃśamana MW.), n. the purificatory ceremony performed on laying a foundation or on entering a new house SāmavBr

⋙ vāstuśāka

○śāka n. a kind of vegetable Car

⋙ vāstuśānti

○śānti f. = -śamana (also N. of various wks.)

• -paddhati f. -prayoga, m

• ○ty-ādi m. N. of wks

⋙ vāstuśāstra

○śāstra n

⋙ vāstuśiromaṇi

○śiromaṇi m. N. of wks

⋙ vāstusaṃśamanīya

○saṃśamanīya mfn. relating to the lustration of a homestead R

⋙ vāstusaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f

⋙ vāstusaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m

⋙ vāstusanatkumāra

○sanatkumāra m

⋙ vāstusamuccaya

○samuccaya m. N. of wks

⋙ vāstusampādana

○sampādana n. the preparation of a homestead Mn. iii, 255

⋙ vāstusāra

○sāra m

⋙ vāstusaukhya

○saukhya n. of wks

⋙ vāstusthāpana

○sthāpana n. the erection of a hṭhomestead Cat

⋙ vāstuha

○ha mfn. left remaining on a (sacred) spot, remainder AitBr. v, 14

⋙ vāstuhoma

○homa m. N. of wk. (cf. -yāga)

⋙ vāstūpaśama

vāstū7paśama m

⋙ vāstūpaśamana

vāstū7paḍśamana n. = vāstu-śamana Cat

• ○ma-paddhati f. N. of wk

≫ vāstuka

vāstuka mfn. left remaining on the sacrificial ground BhP. (cf. prec. and vāstu-ha)

• m. n. Chenopodium Album Suśr

• (ī), f. a kind of vegetable L

⋙ vāstukaśākaṭa

○śākaṭa or m. n. and (ā), f. a field producing Chenopodium L

⋙ vāstukaśākina

○śākina m. n. and (ā), f. a field producing Chenopodium L

≫ vāstūka

vāstūka m. n. Chenopodium Album L

≫ vāstoṣpati

vā́stoṣ-páti m. (fr. vāstos gen. of vāstu + p○) 'house-protector', N. of a deity who presides over the foundation of a house or homestead (addressed in RV. vii, 54) RV. AV. PārGṛ. Mn. BhP

• N. of Rudra TS

• of Indra L

⋙ vāstoṣpatisūkta

○sū7kta n. N. of a hymn (prob. RV. vii, 54) Cat

⋙ vāstoṣpatīya

vāstoṣpatī́ya (TS) or (Kauś.), relating or belonging to Vāstosh-pati

⋙ vāstoṣpatya

vāstoṣpaḍtya (Kauś.), relating or belonging to Vāstosh-pati

≫ vāstva

vāstvá mfn. = vāstavyá, left remaining

• n. remainder, leavings MaitrS

⋙ vāstvamaya

○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of leavings ib

≫ vāstvya

vāstvya mfn. = vāstva Pāṇ. 6-4, 175

vāsteya

vā́steya mf(ī)n. (fr. vasti

• See basti) being in the bladder AV

• ChUP. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 56)

• resembling the bladder Pāṇ. 5-3, 101

vāstra

vāstra mfn. (fr. vastra) covered with cloth Pāṇ. 4-2, 10 Sch

vāspa

vāspa See bāṣpa

≫ vāspeya

vāspeya m. the tree Nāga-kesara (commonly called Nāgesar) MW

vāsya 3

vāsya m. or n. (for 1. and 2. See p. 947) = vāsī or vāśī, an axe Nīlak. on MBh. i, 4605 ; v, 5250

vāsra

vāsra m. (cf. vāsara) a day

• (ā), f. See vāśrā

vāh 1

vāh cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 44) vāhate, to bear down Car. (cf. pra-√vāh)

• to endeavour, make effort, try Dhātup.: Caus. vāhayati (cf. under √1. vah), to cause to labour or work, use, employ Bhaṭṭ

≫ vāhana 1

vāhana n. (for 2. See col. 2) the act of making effort, endeavouring, exertion W

≫ vāhita 1

vāhita mfn. (for 2. See col. 2) exerted, endeavoured ib

• removed, destroyed Divyâv

vāh 2

vāh (nom. vāṭ

• strong form of 2. vah, p. 933, col. 3), bearing, carrying

≫ vāha

vāha mf(ā)n. (ifc.) bearing, drawing, conveying, carrying Kathās. BhP

• flowing BhP

• undergoing MBh

• m. the act of drawing &c. MBh. Hit

• riding, driving ŚārṅgP

• flowing, current Kathās

• a draught-animal, horse, bull, ass RV. &c. &c

• any vehicle, carriage, conveyance, car (ifc. = having anything as a vehicle, riding or driving on or in) ŚvetUp. MBh. Kāv. &c

• a bearer, porter, carrier of burdens &c. W

• air, wind L

• a measure of capacity (containing 10 Kumbhas or 2 Prasthas) L

• the arm W

• a figurative N. of the Veda Kuval

⋙ vāhatva

○tva wṛ. for grāha-tva MBh. i, 399

⋙ vāhadviṣat

○dviṣat m. 'horsehater', a buffalo L

⋙ vāhabhraṃś

○bhraṃś (nom. bhraṭ) or (nom. bhrat), falling from a vehicle &c. W

⋙ vāhabhraṃs

○bhraṃs (nom. bhrat), falling from a vehicle &c. W

⋙ vāharipu

○ripu m. 'horse-foe', a buffalo L

⋙ vāhavāraṇa

○vāraṇa m. 'elephant among draught-animals', Bos Gavaeus L

⋙ vāhaśreṣṭha

○śreṣṭha m. 'best of draught-animals', a horse L

⋙ vāhāvalī

vāhâvalī f. (prob.) = vāhyâvalī Siṃhâs

≫ vāhaka

vāhaka mf(ikā)n. one who bears or carries, bearer, carrier, conveyer Yājñ. MBh. R. &c

• (ifc.) causing to flow, carrying along MārkP

• setting in motion Prab

• stroking (in aṅga-v○) MatsyaP

• m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr. (cf. vāhyakī)

• a driver or rider W

• wṛ. for bārhataka, q.v

⋙ vāhakatva

○tva n. the business of a carrier or porter BhP. 2. [Page 949, Column 2]

≫ vāhana

vā́hana mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) drawing, bearing, carrying, conveying, bringing &c. Kathās. Rājat

• m. N. of a Muni Cat

• (ā), f. an army Śiś. xix, 33

• n. the act of drawing, bearing, carrying, conveying MBh. R. &c

• driving Suśr

• riding Kathās

• guiding (horses) MBh

• any vehicle or conveyance or draught-animal, carriage, chariot, waggon, horse, elephant (cf. Pāṇ. 8-4, 8) AitBr. &c. &c. (ifc. [f. ā] riding or driving on or in)

• any animal Kathās. xxi, 30

• 'oar' or 'sail' R. ii, 52, 5

⋙ vāhanakāra

○kāra m. (prob.) a carriage-maker, waggon-maker, wheelwright

• -śālā f. a wheelwright's workshop Lalit

⋙ vāhanatā

○tā f

⋙ vāhanatva

○tva n. the condition, of a vehicle or of a draught-animal Kād. Kathās

⋙ vāhanapa

○pa m. a keeper of animals used in riding or draught, groom R

⋙ vāhanaprajñapti

○prajñapti f. N. of a partic. method of reckoning Lalit

⋙ vāhanaśreṣṭha

○śreṣṭha m. 'best of draught-animals', a horse L

≫ vāhanika

vāhanika mfn. (fr. 2. vāhana) living by (tending or dealing in &c.) draught-animals, g. vetanâdi

≫ vāhanī

vāhanī in comp. for 2. vākana

⋙ vāhanīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a vehicle Kathās

⋙ vāhanībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a vehicle ib

≫ vāhanīya

vāhanīya (prob.) m. a beast of burden Kull. on Mn. vii, 151

≫ vāhalā

vāhalā f. a stream, current L

≫ vāhas

vā́has mfn. carrying, conveying, bringing, offering (cf. uktha-, nṛ-yajña-v○ &c.)

• n. an offering, worship, invocation RV. VS. ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ vāhasa

vāhasá m. the Boa Constrictor TS. VS

• a spring from which water flows (= vāri-niryāṇa) L

• fire L

• a species of plant L

≫ vāhi 1

vāhi m. carrying, bearing L

≫ vāhi 2

vāhi in comp. for vāhin

⋙ vāhitā

○tā f. flowing, flow, current Cat

⋙ vāhittha

○ttha See vāhittha

⋙ vāhitva

○tva n. See yoga-vāhitva

≫ vāhika

vāhika m. (fr. vāha) a car or vehicle drawn by oxen L

• a large drum L

• a carrier Divyâv

• (pl.) N. of a people MBh

• n. Asa Foetida L. (in the two last meanings prob. wṛ. for bālhika or bālhīka)

≫ vāhita 2

vāhita mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) caused to be borne or conveyed R

• (ifc.) urged on, driven, actuated by Ragh

• given, administered (as medicine) Bhpr

• taken in, deceived Pañcat

≫ vāhitṛ

vāhitṛ m. a conductor, leader, guide MBh. xiii, 1227 (= voḍhṛ Nīlak.)

≫ vāhittha

vāhittha n. (ttha prob. for stha

• cf. aśvattha, kapittha) the middle of an elephant's face L

≫ vāhin

vāhin mfn. conveying along, driving along (as a car) MBh

• (ifc.) drawing R

• flowing, streaming Hariv. Pur. Kathās

• causing to flow, shedding MBh. Kāv. &c

• bearing along (said of rivers) ib

• wafting (said of the wind) ib

• bringing, causing, producing, effecting Hariv. Kathās. BhP

• carrying, bearing, wearing, having, possessing Kāv. Kathās. Rājat

• undergoing, performing, practising MBh

• m. a chariot MBh

• (inī), f. See next

≫ vāhinī

vāhínī f. an army, host, body of forces AV. MBh. &c

• a partic. division of an army (consisting of 3 Gaṇas, i.e. 81 elephants, 81 cars, 243 horse, 405 foot

• cf. akṣauhiṇī) MBh

• a river ib. R. &c

• a channel KātyŚr. Sch

• N. of the wife of Kuru MBh

⋙ vāhinīniveśa

○niveśa m. the camp of an army W

⋙ vāhinīpati

○pati m. 'chief of an army', a general MBh. R. BhP

• 'lord of rivers', N. of the ocean W

• N. of a poet Cat

• (with mahā-pātra bhaṭṭâcārya) N. of a Commentator ib

⋙ vāhinīśa

○"ṣśa (○nī7śa), m. 'lord of an army', a general MBh

• N. of a man Cat

≫ vāhinīka

vāhinīka ifc. for vāhinī Ragh

≫ vāhiṣṭha

vā́hiṣṭha mf(ā)n. bearing or carrying best or most RV

• flowing most ib

≫ vāhīka

vāhīka See bāhīka

≫ vāhīvah

vāhīvah See prāsaṅga-v○, p. 702, col. 3

≫ vāheyika

vāheyika mf(ā)n. perhaps connected with bāhīka MBh

≫ vāhya

vāhya mfn. (cf. bāhya) to be (or being) drawn or driven or ridden or borne ('by or on', comp.) Hariv. Pañcat. BhP

• (ā), f. N. of a river MārkP

• n. any vehicle or beast of burden, an ox, horse &c. Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vāhyatva

○tva n. the being a vehicle L

⋙ vāhyanaya

○naya m. = vāhīka-nīti MBh. (Nīlak.)

⋙ vāhyālī

vāhyâlī f. a road for horses (also ○lī-bhū f.) Rājat. HPariś

⋙ vāhyāśva

vāhyâśva m. (also written bāhy○) N. of a man Hariv

≫ vāhyaka

vāhyaka n. a chariot L

• (ī), f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr. (cf. vāhaka)

≫ vāhyakāyani

vāhyakāyani m. metron. fr. vahyākā g. tikâdi

≫ vāhyāyani

vāhyāyani m. patr. fr. vahya Uṇ. iv, 111 Sch. [Page 949, Column 3]

vāhaṭa

vāhaṭa m. N. of a medical writer Cat. (cf. bāhaṭa)

vāhataka

vāhataka wṛ. for bārhataka, q.v

vāhādura

vāhādura vāhirvedika, vāhuka, See bāhādura &c

vāhuli

vāhuli m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. (v. l. vāduli)

vāhūka

vāhūka m. N. of a man Cat

vāhna

vāhna mfn. (fr. vahni) relating or belonging to Agni, addressed to him &c. VarBṛS. BhP

≫ vāhneya

vāhneya m. patr. (fr. id.) Cat

vāhyaska

vāhyaska m. patr. fr. vahyaska g. bidâdi

≫ vāhyaskāyana

vāhyaskāyana m. patr. fr. vāhyaska g. haritâdi

vāhlāyana

vāhlāyana vāhli, vāhlīka, See bālhāyana &c

vi 1

ví m. (nom. vís or vés acc. vím gen. abl. vés

• pl. nom. acc. váyas [acc. viin Bhaṭṭ.]

• víbhis, víbhyas, viinā́m) a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts) RV. VS. PañcavBr, (also occurring in later language). [Cf. 1. váyas

• Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. a-vis ; accord. to [949, 3] some Germ. Ei ; Angl. Sax. aég ; Eng. egg. ] - 1

⋙ vigata

○gata n. (for 2. See under vi-√gam) the flight of birds MW. - 1

⋙ vicchāya

○cchāya n. (for 2. See p. 950, col. 2) the shadow of a flock of birds L. (also ā f. BhP.)

⋙ vipatman

○patman (ví-), mfn. having the flight of (i. e. flying as fast as) a bird RV. i, 180, 2. - 1

⋙ virāj

○rāj m. (for 2. See s.v.) king of birds BhP

⋙ viva

○va mfn. (said to be fr. √vā, vāti = gacchati) riding on a bird Śiś. xix, 86

vi 2

vi n. an artificial word said to be = anna ŚBr

vi 3

ví ind. (prob. for an original dvi, meaning 'in two parts'

• and opp. to sam, q.v.) apart, asunder, in different directions, to and fro, about, away, away from, off, without RV. &c. &c. In RV. it appears also as a prep. with acc. denoting 'through' or 'between' (with ellipse of the verb, e.g. i, 181, 5 ; x, 86, 20 &c.) It is esp. used as a prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express 'division', 'distinction', 'distribution', 'arrangement', 'order', 'opposition', or 'deliberation' (cf. vi-√bhid, -śiṣ, -dhā, -rudh, -car, with their nominal derivatives)

• sometimes it gives a meaning opposite to the idea contained in the simple √(e.g. √krī, 'to buy'

• vi-√krī, 'to sell'), or it intensifies that idea (e.g. √hiṃs, 'to injure'

• vi-√hiṃs, 'to injure severely'). The above 3. ví may also be used in forming compounds not immediately referable to verbs, in which cases it may express 'difference' (cf. 1. vi-lakṣaṇa), 'change' or 'variety' (cf. vi-citra), 'intensity' (cf. vi-karāla), 'manifoldness' (cf. vi-vidha), 'contrariety' (cf. vi-loma), 'deviation from right' (cf. vi-śīla), 'negation' or 'privatlon' (cf. vi-kaccha, being often used like 3. a, nir, and nis qq. vv., and like the Latin dis, se, and the English a, dis, in, un &c.)

• in some cases it does not seem to modify the meaning of the simple word at all (cf. vi-jāmi, vi-jāmātṛ)

• it is also used to form proper names out of other proper names (e.g. vi-koka, vi-pṛthu, vi-viṃśa). To save space such words are here mostly collected under one article

• but words having several subordinate compounds will be found s.v

⋙ vikaṃsā

○kaṃsā f. N. of a woman, g. śubhrâdi (v. l.)

⋙ vikakara

○kakara (ví-), m. a kind of bird VS. (cf. -kakara)

⋙ vikaṅkaṭa

○kaṅkaṭa m. Asteracantha Longifolia L

• ○ṭika mfn. (fr. prec.), g. kumudâdi

⋙ vikaṅkata

○kaṅkata (ví-), m. Flacourtia Sapida (from which sacrificial vessels are made) TS. &c. &c

• (ā), f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia L

• ○tī-mukha mfn. thorny-mouthed AV. - 1

⋙ vikaca

○kaca mfn. (for 2. See p. 953, col. 2) hairless, bald MBh

• m. a Buddhist mendicant L

• a species of comet (65 enumerated) MBh. VarBṛS

• N. of a Dānava Hariv

• (ā), f. a kind of shrub L

• ○ca-śrī mfn. having the beauty of the hair gone Kāv

⋙ vikaccha

○kaccha mfn. having no marshy banks L

⋙ vikacchapa

○kacchapa mfn. deprived of tortoises Kathās. - 1

⋙ vikaṭa

○kaṭa mfn. (for 2. See s. v.) having no mat, without a mat MW

⋙ vikaṇṭaka

○kaṇṭaka m. having no thorns or having spreading thorns', Alhagi Maurorum or Asteracantha Longifolia L

• -pura n. N. of a town Pañcat

⋙ vikadru

○kadru m. N. of a Yādava Hariv. [Page 950, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vikapāla

○kapāla mfn. deprived of skull ib. -1]

⋙ vikara

○kara mfn. (for 2. See vi- √1. kṛ) deprived of hands (as a punishment) Vishṇ. - 1

⋙ vikaraṇa

○karaṇa mfn. (for 2. See ib.) deprived of organs of sense (-tva n.) Bādar. Sch

⋙ vikarāla

○karāla mf(ā)n. very formidable or dreadful MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ā), f. N. of Durgā Kathās

• of a courtezan Kuṭṭanīm

• -tā f. formidableness, dreadfulness Pañcat

• -mukha m. N. of a Makara ib

⋙ vikarālin

○karālin mfn. hot L

• m. heat ib

⋙ vikarṇa

○karṇá mfn. (prob.) having large or divergent ears AV

• having no ears, earless, deaf Pañcat

• m. a kind of arrow MBh

• N. of a son of Karṇa Hariv

• of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

• (pl.) of a people ib

• (ī́), f. a kind of brick TS

• n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

• ○ṇaka m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L

• (ikā), f. ( See bala-karṇikā)

• ○ṇika m. pl. N. of a people L

• ○ṇin m. a kind of arrow MBh. (also ○ṇi L.) - 1

⋙ vikarman

○karman n. (for 2. See vi- √kṛ) prohibited or unlawful act, fraud Mn. MBh. &c

• various business or duty W

• (with vāyoḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

• mfn. acting wrongly or unlawfully MBh

• not acting, free from action ib

• ○ma-kṛt mfn. following unlawful occupation Mn. viii, 66

• active or busy in various ways W

• ○ma-kriyā f. an illegal or immoral act, vicious conduct Mn. ix, 226

• ○ma-nirata (BhP.), ○ma-stha (Mn.), mfn. = ○ma-kṛt

• ○mika mfn. id. W

• m. a clerk or superintendent of markets and fairs ib

• ○min mfn. acting wrongly or unlawfully MBh

⋙ vikala

○kala See s.v

⋙ vikalaṅka

○kalaṅka mfn. spotless, bright (as the moon) Vām

• -tā f. Harav. - 1

⋙ vikalpa

○kalpa m. (for 2. See under vi-√kḷp) an intermediate Kalpa, the interval between two Kalpas (q.v.) BhP

⋙ vikalmaṣa

○kalmaṣa mf(ā)n. spotless, sinless, guiltless R

⋙ vikavaca

○kavaca mfn. armourless MBh. R

⋙ vikaśyapa

○kaśyapa mfn. (a sacrifice) performed without the Kaśyapas AitBr

⋙ vikākud

○kākud mfn. having a badly formed palate Pāṇ. 5-4, 148

⋙ vikāṅkṣa

○kāṅkṣa (MBh.),

⋙ vikāṅkṣin

○kāṅḍkṣin (Hariv.), mfn. free from desire

• (○kṣā) f. See vi-√kāṅkṣ

⋙ vikāma

○kāma mfn. free from desire VarBṛS. - 1

⋙ vikāra

○kāra m. (for 2. See vi- √1. kṛ) the syllable vi BhP

⋙ vikāraṇa

○kāraṇa mfn. causeless Pañcat. (v. l.)

⋙ vikāla

○kāla m. twilight, evening, afternoon (am ind. in the evening late) ĀpŚr. MBh. &c

• ○laka m. id

• ○likā f. a sort of clepsydra or water-clock L. 1

⋙ vikāśa

○kāśa m. (for 2. See vi-√kāś) absence of manifestation or display, loneliness, privacy L

• -tva n. id. ib

⋙ vikiṣku

○kiṣku m. a carpenter's measure of 42 inches L

⋙ vikukṣi

○kukṣi mfn. having a prominent belly (-tva n.) MBh. Hariv. (also ○kṣika)

• m. N. of a son or grandson of Ikshvāku ib

⋙ vikuja

○kuja mfn. without the planet Mars Laghuj

• (with dina) any day except Tuesday VarBṛS

• -ravii7ndu mfn. without Mars and sun and moon Laghuj

⋙ vikuñja

○kuñja m. pl. N. of a people MBh

⋙ vikuṇṭha

○kuṇṭha mfn. sharp, keen, penetrating, irresistible BhP

• very blunt (a-v○, sharp &c.) ib

• m. N. of Vishṇu MBh. BhP

• N. of Vishṇu's heaven BhP

• ○ṭhana m. N. of a son of Hastin MBh

• (ā), f. inward glance, mental concentration L

• ○ṭhita mfn. See vi-√kuṇṭh

⋙ vikuṇḍala

○kuṇḍala mfn. having no earrings Hariv

• m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ vikumbhāṇḍa

○kumbhâṇḍa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv

⋙ vikūṭa

○kūṭa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat. (v. l. tri-k○)

⋙ vikūbara

○kūbara mfn. deprived of the shaft or pole MBh

⋙ viketu

○ketu mfn. deprived of the flag or banner MBh

⋙ vikeśa

○keśá mf(ī́)n. having loose or dishevelled hair AV

• hairless, bald L

• m. N. of a Muni Cat

• (ī́), f. N. of a class of demoniacal beings AV

• (with tārakā) 'a hair-like star', comet ib

• lint L

• a small braid or tress of hair (first tied up separately and then collected into the Veṇī or larger braid) L

• a woman without hair L

• N. of the wife of Śiva (manifested in the form of Mahī or 'the Earth', one of his eight Tanus or visible forms) Pur

• ○śikā f. a kind of compress, lint Suśr

⋙ vikoka

○koka m. N. of a son of the Asura Vṛika and younger brother of Koka KalkiP

⋙ vikośa

○kośa mf(ā)n. uncovered, denuded, unsheathed, drawn (as a sword) MBh. Kāv. &c

• having no prepuce Suśr

• containing no passage from a dictionary Cat

⋙ vikautuka

○kautuka mfn. showing no curiosity or interest, indifferent Śiś. 1

⋙ vikrama

○krama m. (for See vi-√kram) the absence of the Krama-pāṭha (q.v.) RPrāt

⋙ vikrodha

○krodha mfn. free from anger or wrath ĀpGṛ

⋙ viklava

○klava See under vi-√klav

⋙ vikṣaṇam

○kṣaṇam ind. momentarily, for a moment W

⋙ vikṣīra

○kṣīra m. Calotropis Gigantea L

⋙ vikṣudra

○kṣudra mfn. comparatively smaller, each smaller than another AitBr

⋙ vikṣubhā

○kṣubhā f. N. of Chāyā L

⋙ vikhura

○khura m. 'hoofless', a goblin, demon, Rākshasa L

⋙ vikheda

○kheda mfn. free from weariness, fresh, alert BhP

⋙ vigaṇḍīra

○gaṇḍīra n. a kind of small amaranth L. - 1. [Page 950, Column 2]

⋙ vigada

○gada mf(ā)n. (for 2. See under vi-√gad) free from disease, healthy, well Śiś

⋙ vigandha

○gandha mfn. having a bad smell VarBṛS. Suśr

• odourless Car

• ○dhaka m. Terminalia Catappa L

• (ikā), f. = hapuṣā L

• ○dhi mfn. ill-smelling, stinking Bhartṛ

⋙ vigara

○gara m. 'not swallowing', an abstemious man W

• a naked ascetic ib

• a mountain ib

⋙ vigarbhā

○garbhā f. delivered of a living child or fetus MBh

⋙ vigāthā

○gāthā and - 1

⋙ vigīti

○gīti (for 2. See vi-√gai), f. two kinds of the Āryā metre Col

⋙ viguṇa

○guṇa mfn. without a string ( See below)

• deficient, imperfect, destitute of (comp.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c

• unsuccessful, ineffective Rājat

• adverse (as fortune) Pañcat. (v. l.)

• void of qualities BhP

• destitute of merits, wicked, bad MBh. R. &c

• disordered, corrupted (as the humours of the body) Suśr

• -tā f. disordered condition, corruption ib

• ○ṇī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to detach the string of a bow Mudr. - 1

⋙ vigraha

○graha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√grah) freed from 'the Seizer' i.e. Rāhu (said of the moon) R

⋙ vigrīva

○grīva (ví-), mfn. having the neck twisted or cut off RV

⋙ vighaṭikā

○ghaṭikā f. a partic. measure of time (= 1/23 Ghaṭikā) Rājat. - 1

⋙ vighana

○ghana mfn. (for 2. See s.v.) not stiff or very stiff ( See pūrṇa-vighana)

• cloudless (loc. 'under a cloudless sky') MBh

• ○nêndu m. a cloudless moon MW

⋙ vicakra

○cakra mfn. wheel-less AitBr. MBh

• having no discus Kāv

• m. N. of a Dānava Hariv

• ○krôpaskarôpastha mfn. (a chariot) without wheels and implements and seat MBh

⋙ vicakṣus

○cakṣus mfn. eyeless, blind MBh

• = 2. vi-manas L

• m. N. of a prince Hariv

• n. (in a formula, with cakṣus) ĀpŚr

• ○ṣuṣ-karaṇa n. rendering hostile, alienation Buddh

⋙ vicatura

○catura mfn. containing various quarters (or half-verses) ŚāṅkhŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 77)

⋙ vicandra

○candra mf(ā)n. moonless (as a night) R. - 1

⋙ vicaraṇa

○caraṇa mfn. (for 2. See vi-√car) footless MBh

⋙ vicarman

○carman mfn. shieldless MBh

⋙ vicarṣaṇa

○carṣaṇa (prob. wṛ.) and mfn. very active or busy RV. TĀr

⋙ vicarṣaṇi

○carṣaṇi (ví-), mfn. very active or busy RV. TĀr

⋙ vicāru

○cāru m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP. - 1

⋙ vicitta

○citta mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√cit) unconscious Suśr

• not knowing what to do, helpless Hcar

• -tā f. unconsciousness Sāh

⋙ vicitti

○citti f. perturbation (= vi-bhrama) Gal

⋙ vicitra

○citra See s.v

⋙ vicūlin

○cūlin mfn. having no crest Hariv. 1

⋙ vicetana

○cetana mf(ā)n. (for 2. See under vi-√cit) senseless, unconscious, absent-minded MBh. R. &c

• inanimate, dead Hit

• foolish, stupid Kum

• (f. ī), rendering unconscious Pañcar. 1

⋙ vicetas

○cetas (ví-), mfn. (for 2. See vi-√cit) absent-minded, confounded, perplexed Hariv. R. BhP

• ignorant, stupid MBh

⋙ vicetī

○cetī ind., with √kṛ, bhū, and as Pāṇ. 5-4, 51 Sch

⋙ viceṣṭa

○ceṣṭa mfn. motionless R

⋙ vicchanda

○cchanda (ví-), mfn. consisting of various metres VS

• m. = next L

⋙ vicchandaka

○cchandaka m. a building consisting of several stories and surrounded by a portico, a palace or temple L

⋙ vicchandas

○cchandas (ví-), mfn. = ví-cchanda Br. ŚrS

• f. (scil. ṛc) a verse containing various metres AitBr

• n. a kind of metre L

⋙ vicchardaka

○cchardaka m. = vi-cchandaka L

• (ikā), f. ( See vi-√chṛd). - 2

⋙ vicchāya

○cchāya mf(ā)n. (for 1. See 1. vi, p. 949) destitute of shadow, shadowless MW

• lacking colour or lustre or distinction, pale (-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās. BhP

• m. a jewel, gem L

⋙ vicchāyaya

○cchāyaya Nom. P. ○yayati, to free from shadow, deprive of colour or lustre (-cchāyita, colourless, pale) Kāv

• -cchāyī-√kṛ P. -karoti id. Kathās

⋙ vijaṅgha

○jaṅgha mfn. having no legs i.e. wheels (said of a chariot) MBh

• ○ghā-kūbara mfn. having no wheels and no pole ib. (v. l. '○ghâṅghrivara)

⋙ vijaṭa

○jaṭa mfn. unplaited (hair) ŚāṅkhGṛ

• ○ṭī-√kṛ, to unplait Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch

⋙ vijana

○jana mfn. free from people, destitute of men, deserted, solitary, lonely Mn. MBh. &c

• n. a deserted or solitary place, absence of witnesses (e, rarely eṣu ind. in private, in a lonely spot where there are no witnesses

• ○naṃ-√kṛ, to remove all witnesses) MBh. Kāv. &c

• -tā f. solitude Sāh

• ○nī-√kṛ, to remove all witnesses R. Ratnâv. Kathās

• ○nī-kṛta mfn. separated from a (loved) person R

⋙ vijanman

○janman n. a separate birth, birth in general W

• m. a bastard, illegitimate child, the son of an out-caste or degraded Vaiśya Mn. x, 23

⋙ vijapila

○japila mfn. = picchila L. (v. l. vi-javala)

⋙ vijayina

○jayina (?), mfn. = -jila L

⋙ vijara

○jará mfn. not growing old ŚBr. &c. &c

• m. a stalk W

• (ā), f. N. of a river in Brahmā's world KaushUp

⋙ vijarjara

○jarjara (ví-), mfn. decrepit, infirm MBh

• rotten (as wood) Car

• ○rī-√kṛ, to weaken, make old or infirm MBh

⋙ vijala

○jala mfn. waterless, dry Hariv. VarBṛS

• n. drought AdbhBr

• m. n. and (ā), f. sauce &c. mixed with rice-water or gruel, W. [Page 950, Column 3]

⋙ vijavala

○javala (?), mfn. = picchila L

⋙ vijāti

○jāti mfn. belonging to another caste or tribe, dissimilar, heterogeneous Kull

• m. N. of a prince VP

• f. different origin or caste or tribe W

• ○tīya mfn. = -jāti Sarvad. Kull

⋙ vijāni

○jāni (ví-), mfn. 'strange, foreign' or 'having no wife' AV. v, 17, 18

⋙ vijānu

○jānu n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv

⋙ vijāman

○jāman mfn. related, corresponding

⋙ vijāmātṛ

○jāmātṛ (ví-), m. (prob.) = jāmātṛ, a son-in-law RV. i, 109, 2 (accord. to Nir. 'a defective son-in-law, one who has not all the necessary qualifications')

⋙ vijāmi

○jāmi (ví-), mfn. (prob.) = jāmi, consanguineous, related (opp. to á-jāmi) RV. x, 69, 12

⋙ vijighatsa

○jighatsá mfn. not liable to hunger, not becoming hungry ŚBr. ChUp

⋙ vijina

○jina

⋙ vijipila

○jipila (?), mfn. = picchala L

⋙ vijila

○jila mfn. id

• -bindu, N. of a town Śaṃkar

⋙ vijivila

○jivila mfn. = picchila L

⋙ vijihma

○jihma mfn. crooked, curved, bent Kir

• sidelong (as a glance) Ragh

• dishonest W

• -tā f. -tva n. crookedness, dishonesty, craftiness ib

⋙ vijihva

○jihva mfn. deprived or destitute of tongue, tongueless Vishṇ

⋙ vijīvita

○jīvita mf(ā)n. lifeless, dead R

⋙ vijenya

○jenyá mfn. (fr. vi-jana ?) lonely, solitary RV. i, 119, 4 (Sāy.)

⋙ vijoṣas

○joṣas (ví-), mfn. (opp. to sa-j○) deserted, alone RV. viii, 22, 10 (Sāy. 'delighting the gods')

⋙ vijya

○jya (ví-), mfn. stringless (as a bow) VS. R. BhP

⋙ vijvara

○jvara mf(ā)n. free from fever or pain Kathās

• free from distress or anxiety, cheerful MBh. R. &c

• exempt from decay W

⋙ vijharjhara

○jharjhara mfn. discordant, disagreeable Śiś

⋙ vitatkaraṇa

○tatkaraṇa and See a-vi-t○

⋙ vitadbhāṣaṇa

○tadbhāṣaṇa See a-vi-t○

⋙ vitatha

○tatha See s.v

⋙ vitanu

○tanu (ví-), mf(vii)n. extremely thin or slender MBh

• bodiless Kāvyâd

• having no essence or reality TS

• m. the god of love (cf. anaṅga) Gīt

⋙ vitantu

○tantu m. a good horse W

• f. a widow ib

⋙ vitantrī

○tantrī f. (nom. īs) a string out of tune Kum

⋙ vitamas

○tamas mfn. free from darkness, light MBh. Ragh

⋙ vitamaska

○tamaska mfn. id. MBh. VarBṛS

• -tā f. Jātakam

• exempt from the quality of ignorance MW

⋙ vitaram

○taram See s.v

⋙ vitala

○tala n. N. of one of the seven hells ĀruṇUp. BhP. (cf. pātāla)

• depth of hell Bālar

• -loka m. the world or lower region of Vitala MW. - 1

⋙ vitāna

○tāna mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√tan) 'out of tune', dejected, sad Ragh. vi, 86

• empty Harav. (also in av○ Śiś. iii, 50)

• dull, stupid W

• wicked, abandoned ib

• ○nī-bhūta mfn. being sad or dejected Jātakam

⋙ vitāmasa

○tāmasa mfn. = -tamas Kathās

⋙ vitāra

○tāra mfn. starless Ghaṭ

• without a nucleus (as a comet) VarBṛS

⋙ vitāla

○tāla mfn. (in music) breaking time Saṃgīt

• m. wrong time or measure Nalac

• (ī), f. an instrument for beating time. L

⋙ vitimira

○timira mfn. = -tamas MBh. R. &c

⋙ vitilaka

○tilaka mfn. having no sectarian mark (on the forehead) BhP

⋙ vituṅgabhāga

○tuṅga-bhāga mfn. not being on the highest point VarBṛS

⋙ vituṣa

○tuṣa mfn. unhusked Gobh

• ○ṣī-karaṇa n. unhusking Nyāyam. Sch

• ○ṣī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to unhusk ŚBr

⋙ vituṣṭa

○tuṣṭa mfn. displeased, dissatisfied Pañcar

⋙ vitṛṇa

○tṛṇa mfn. grassless Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vitṛtīya

○tṛtīyá mfn. intermittent on the third day (said of a kind of fever) AV

• n. a third ŚBr

⋙ vitṛṣ

○tṛṣ or mfn. free from thirst BhP

⋙ vitṛṣa

○tṛṣa mfn. free from thirst BhP

⋙ vitṛṣṇa

○tṛṣṇa mf(ā)n. id. MBh

• free from desire, not desirous of (comp.) BhP

• (ā), f. = next BhP. (cf. under vi-√tṛṣ)

• -tā f. -tva n. freedom from desire, satiety Kāv

⋙ vitoya

○toya mf(ā)n. waterless Hariv

⋙ vitrapa

○trapa m. 'shameless', N. of a man Rājat

⋙ vidakṣiṇa

○dakṣiṇa mfn. directed to another quarter than the south Kām. - 1

⋙ vidagdha

○dagdha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dah) undigested W

⋙ vidaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. a door-key L

• N. of a king MBh

⋙ vidanta

○danta mfn. toothless, deprived of his tusks (said of an elephant) Hariv. - 1

⋙ vidara

○dara mf(ā)n. (for 2. See under vi-√dṝ) free from cracks or holes Kām

⋙ vidarbha

○darbha See s. v

⋙ vidarvya

○darvya mfn. (fr. darvi) hoodless (said of a serpent) ŚāṅkhGṛ. - 1

⋙ vidala

○dala mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dal) leafless MW

⋙ vidaśa

○daśa mfn. having no fringe or border (as a garment) MārkP

⋙ vidārva

○dārva or m. N. of a serpentdemon ŚāṅkhGṛ. (cf. vi-darvya)

⋙ vidārvya

○dārvya m. N. of a serpentdemon ŚāṅkhGṛ. (cf. vi-darvya)

⋙ vidiś

○díś f. an intermediate point of the compass (as south east) VS. &c. &c

• mfn. going into different quarters or regions KātyŚr

• - (-dik-) caṅga m. a sort of yellow bird L

⋙ vidiśā

○diśā f. an intermediate quarter or region MBh. Hariv

• N. of a river and the town situated on it (the capital of the district of Dasârṇā now called Bilsa) MBh. Kālid. &c

• of a town situated on the Vetravatī Kād

⋙ vidīdhiti

○dīdhiti mfn. rayless VarBṛS

⋙ viduṣkṛta

○duṣkṛta mfn. free from sins or faults or transgressions KaushUp

⋙ vidūra

○dūra See s.v

⋙ vidṛś

○dṛś mfn. eyeless, blind VarBṛS

⋙ videgha

○deghá m. (older form of vi-deha, q.v.) N. of a man ŚBr

⋙ videva

○deva (ví-), mfn. godless, hostile to gods (as demons) AV

• performed without gods (as a sacrifice) Kāṭh. [Page 951, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ videśa

○deśa See s.v

⋙ videha

○deha See s.v

⋙ vidoha

○dohá m. 'wrong or excessive milking', taking too much profit out of anything Br. - 1

⋙ vidyut

○dyut mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√dyut) devoid of splendour, lustreless L. - 1

⋙ vidruma

○druma mfn. treeless Naish. - 2

⋙ vidruma

○druma n. (accord. to L. m.) 'peculiar tree', coral MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a young sprout or shoot L

• = vṛkṣa L

• N. of a mountain VP

• -cchavi m. 'coral-coloured', N. of Śiva Śivag

• -cchāya mfn. 'coral-coloured' and 'affording no tree-shade' Kuval. (cf. 1. vi-druma)

• -taṭa mfn. having banks of coral MW

• -daṇḍa m. a branch of coral

• -tā f. the condition of a fivefold branch of coral said of the hand Kathās

• -dehalī f. a threshold of coral MW

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of coral Kād

• -latā f. = -daṇḍa Cat. (also -latikā L.)

• a kind of fragrant substance Bhpr

• N. of a woman, Vṛishabhân

• -vana n. = -daṇḍa Subh

⋙ vidhana

○dhana mfn. devoid of wealth, poor VarBṛS

• -tā f. poverty Mṛicch. Hit

• ○nī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to impoverish Kathās

⋙ vidhanuṣka

○dhanuṣka

⋙ vidhanus

○dhanus or mfn. having no bow MBh. - 1

⋙ vidhanvan

○dhanvan mfn. having no bow MBh. - 1

⋙ vidharma

○dharma mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dhṛ) wrong, unjust, unlawful (also ○maka) MBh

• devoid of attributes or qualities (= nir-guṇa, said of Kṛishṇa) ib. (Nīlak.)

• m. wrong, injustice MBh. VarBṛS. MārkP

• -tas ind. wrongly, unlawfully MBh

• -stha mfn. 'abiding in wrong', unjust ib. - 1

⋙ vidharman

○dharman mfn. (for 2. See vi-√dhṛ) acting wrongly or unlawfully ib

⋙ vidharmika

○dharmika v. l. for -dharmaka ( See above)

⋙ vidharmin

○dharmin mfn. transgressing the law (as speech) MBh

• of a different kind Car. - 1

⋙ vidhura

○dhura mf(ā)n. destitute of a shaft (as a carriage) MBh. vi, 1890 (perhaps 'damaged' = 2. vidhura, s.v.)

⋙ vidhūpa

○dhūpa mfn. without perfume or incense MārkP

⋙ vidhūma

○dhūma mf(ā) n. smokeless, not smoking (said of fire) MBh. R. &c. (e ind. when no smoke is seen Mn. vi, 56)

• m. N. of a Vasu Kathās

⋙ vidhūmra

○dhūmra mfn. quite grey BhP

⋙ vidhūsara

○dhūsara mfn. 'dust-coloured', grey Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vinagna

○nagna mfn. quite naked Lalit

⋙ vinadī

○nadī f. N. of a river MBh. (v. l. vainadī)

⋙ vinamra

○namra mf(ā)n. bent down, stooping, submissive, humble, modest Kāv. VarBṛS. Pur

• -kaṃdhara mfn. having the neck bent BhP

⋙ vinamraka

○namraka n. the flower of Tabernaemontana Coronaria L

⋙ vinasa

○nasa mf(ā)n. without a nose, noseless Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vināḍa

○nāḍa m. (prob.) a leather bag Baudh

⋙ vināḍikā

○nāḍikā or f. a period of 24 seconds (the 60th part of a Nāḍī or Indian hour) VarBṛS. Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vināḍī

○nāḍḍī f. a period of 24 seconds (the 60th part of a Nāḍī or Indian hour) VarBṛS. Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vinātha

○nātha mf(ā)n. having no lord or master, unprotected, deserted R

⋙ vinārāśaṃsa

○nārāśaṃsa mf(ā)n. without the formulas called Nārāśaṃsa TāṇḍBr

⋙ vināla

○nāla mfn. without a stalk MBh

⋙ vināsa

○nāsa mf(ā)n. noseless, Agp

• -daśana mfn. bereft of nose and teeth MBh. (B. vi-nemi-d○)

⋙ vināsaka

○nāsaka or mfn. = -nāsa L

⋙ vināsika

○nāsika mfn. = -nāsa L

• (ikā), f. a partic. venomous insect Suśr

⋙ viniḥkampa

○niḥkampa See niṣk○

⋙ viniketa

○niketa mfn. having no fixed abode KāśīKh

⋙ vinigaḍa

○nigaḍa mfn. free from foot-fetters (○ḍī-√kṛ, to unfetter) Daś

⋙ vinighna

○nighna See s.v

⋙ vinidra

○nidra mf(ā)n. sleepless, awake MBh. Kāv. &c. (also -ka Kathās.)

• occurring in the waking condition Kathās

• passed sleeplessly Kāv

• expanded, blown Śiś

• opened (as the eyes) Vikr

• m. a partic. formula recited over weapons R

• -tā f. (Bhpr.), -tva n. (L.) sleeplessness, wakefulness, vigilince

⋙ vinimitta

○nimitta mfn. having no real cause, not caused by anything Car

⋙ vinirodha

○nirodha mfn. uninfluenced, inactive Harav

⋙ vinirbānu

○nirbānu m. a partic. mode of fighting with a sword Hariv

⋙ vinirbhaya

○nirbhaya m. N. of a Sādhya VahniP

⋙ vinirbhoga

○nirbhoga m. N. of a cosmic period Buddh

⋙ vinirmala

○nirmala mfn. extremely pure Hariv

⋙ vinirmūḍha

○nirmūḍha mfn. not stultified, not made void or vain MārkP

• -pratijña mfn. one who is faithful to a promise or agreement ib

⋙ viniścala

○niścala mfn. immovable, firm, steady Vikr. Kathās

⋙ viniṣkampa

○niṣkampa mfn. id., AmṛitUp

⋙ viniṣkriya

○niṣkriya mfn. abstaining from ceremonial rites MW

⋙ vinīla

○nīla mfn. dark-blue, blue L

• -bandhana mfn. having darkblue stalks MW

⋙ vinīlaka

○nīlaka n. a corpse that has become blue Buddh

⋙ vinīvaraṇa

○nīvaraṇa mfn. without hindrance ib

⋙ vinīvi

○nīvi mfn. deprived of a skirt or covering, denuded BhP. - 1

⋙ vinetra

○netra mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√nī) eyeless, blind Subh

⋙ vinemidaśana

○nemi-daśana See vi-nāsa-d○

⋙ vipaktrima

○paktrima mfn. thoroughly matured, fulfilled, developed Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vipakva

○pakva (ví-), mf(ā)n. well cooked, well done AV. VarBṛS. Suśr

• matured, ripe (as fruit) Kum

• fully developed, perfect MBh. BhP

• thoroughly burnt i.e. destroyed BhP

• not burnt (= pāka-hīna) MBh. (Nīlak.)

⋙ vipakṣa

○pakṣa See s.v

⋙ vipakṣapāta

○pakṣapāta mfn. free from partisanship, impartial, indifferent W. [Page 951, Column 2]

• m. impartiality, indifference MW

⋙ vipakṣas

○pakṣas (ví-), mfn. going on both sides (of a chariot) RV

⋙ vipañcikā

○pañcikā f. = next L

• N. of wk

⋙ vipañcī

○pañcī f. the Indian lute Kād. Naish. (ifc. ○cīka mfn. R.)

• sport, amusement L. - 1

⋙ vipaṇa

○paṇa m. (for 2. See vi-√paṇ) low or petty traffic MW

⋙ vipatāka

○patāka mfn. deprived of a flag or banner MBh

⋙ vipatna

○patna (?), m. or n. a kind of disease Cat

⋙ vipatman

○patman (ví-), mfn. See under 1. vi, p. 949

⋙ vipatha

○patha See s.v

⋙ vipadma

○padma mfn. deprived of a lotus-flower Jātakam

⋙ vipannaga

○pannaga mfn. destitute of serpents Śiś. iv, 15

⋙ vipayas

○payas mfn. destitute of water, waterless MW

⋙ viparākrama

○parākrama mfn. destitute of courage or energy MBh

⋙ viparivatsara

○parivatsara m. a year L

⋙ viparus

○parus (ví-), mfn. without knots or joints AV

⋙ viparṇa

○parṇa (prob.) wṛ. for dvi-p○, 'two-leaved' ĀpGṛ. Sch

⋙ viparṇaka

○parṇaka m. the Palāśa tree, Butea Frondosa L

⋙ viparyak

○paryak ind. (fr. -paryañc) invertedly BhP

⋙ viparyāṇa

○paryāṇa mfn. unsaddled Kathās

• ○ṇī-kṛta mfn. id. ib

⋙ viparva

○parva (ví-), mfn. without joints or vulnerable points RV

⋙ viparvan

○parvan (ví-), mfn. id. (used to explain the prec.) Nir. ix, 25

⋙ vipala

○pala n. See s. v

⋙ vipalāśa

○palāśa mfn. leafless Hariv

⋙ vipavana

○pavana mf(ā)n. windless VarBṛS

⋙ vipaśu

○paśu mfn. deprived of cattle ib

⋙ vipāṃsula

○pāṃsula mf(ā)n. free from dust, dustless MBh

⋙ vipāṭala

○pāṭala mfn. very red Ratnâv

⋙ vinetra

○netra mfn. red-eyed Ṛitus

⋙ vipāṇḍava

○pāṇḍava wṛ. for -pāṇḍura Ṛitus

⋙ vipāṇḍu

○pāṇḍu mfn. pale, pallid Kāv. Suśr. (-tā f.)

• painted with different yellow colours MW

• ○ḍura mf(ā)n. pale, pallid Kāv. Sāh

⋙ vipādikā

○pādikā f. (fr. -pāda) a disease of the foot, a sore tumour on the foot Suśr. Rājat

• a riddle, enigma L

⋙ vipāpa

○pāpá mf(ā)n. faultless, sinless ŚBr. Gaut

• (ā), f. N. of various rivers MBh. VP

⋙ vipāpman

○pāpman (ví-), mfn. = prec. TBr. Gaut. &c

• free from suffering MBh

• m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāþ ib

⋙ vipārśva

○pārśva (only instr.) close by R

⋙ vipāla

○pāla mfn. having no keeper or attendant, unguarded Mn. viii, 240 &c

⋙ vipāś

○pāś and See s.v

⋙ vipāśa

○pāśa See s.v

⋙ vipīḍam

○pīḍam ind. without harm or injury Ragh

⋙ vipuṃsaka

○puṃsaka mfn. not quite manly, unmanly Kathās

⋙ vipuṃsī

○puṃsī f. a masculine woman PārGṛ. (v. l. ○sā and ○ṣī)

⋙ vipuṭa

○puṭa mf(ā)n. (prob.) without (large) apertures (said of a nose) VarBṛS

⋙ viputra

○putra mf(ā)n. bereft of a son (calf) R. 1

⋙ vipura

○pura n. the intellect VP. (cf. 3. pur). - 2

⋙ vipura

○pura mfn. having no fixed abode or home

• ○rī√bhū, -bhavati, to become homeless (-bhāva m. homelessness) VāyuP

⋙ vipurīṣa

○purīṣá mfn. freed from ordure ŚBr

⋙ vipuruṣa

○puruṣa mfn. void of men, empty MBh

⋙ vipula

○pula See s.v

⋙ vipulināmburuha

○pulinâmburuha mfn. having no sandbanks nor lotus-flowers (as a river) Śiś

⋙ vipuṣṭa

○puṣṭa mfn. ill-fed, underfed Pañcat

⋙ vipuṣṭi

○puṣṭi f. perfect welfare or prosperity Vait

⋙ vipuṣpa

○puṣpa mf(ā)n. flowerless (as a tree) R

⋙ vipṛthu

○pṛthu m. v. l. for vi-pathá ŚāṅkhŚr

• N. of a prince belonging to the Vṛishṇis MBh

• of a son of Citraka and younger brother of Pṛithu VP. (wṛ. pṛtha)

⋙ vipṛṣṭhībhū

○pṛṣṭhī√bhū P. -bhavati, to be depressed or dejected L. (prob. wṛ. for -piṣṭī-bhū)

⋙ viprakāśa

○prakāśa mfn. (ifc.) = prakāśa, resembling, similar to Hariv

⋙ vipratikūla

○pratikūla mfn. obstinate, refractory BhP

⋙ vipratipratyanīka

○pratipratyanīka mfn. = -pratyanīka Lalit

⋙ vipratīpa

○pratīpa mfn. = -pratikūla MBh

• reversed, inverted Ratnâv

⋙ vipratyanīka

○pratyanīka mfn. hostile SaddhP

⋙ vipratyanīyaka

○pratyanīyaka mfn. id. Lalit

⋙ vipratyaya

○pratyaya m. distrust MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vipramatta

○pramatta mfn. (prob.) not neglected Kathās. xxxiv, 255

⋙ vipramanas

○pramanas mfn. dejected, low-spirited MBh. vi, 2860 (B. nâtipramanaso for te vipr○

• cf. nâtipr○). - 1

⋙ vipralāpa

○pralāpa mfn. (for 2. See under vi-pra-√lap) free from mere chatter (as truth) MBh

⋙ vipraśastaka

○praśastaka m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vipriya

○priya (ví-), mfn. disaffected, estranged TS. (cf. -preman)

• disagreeable, unpleasant to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• n. (also pl.) anything unpleasant or hateful, offence, transgression ib

• -kara (Kathās.), -kārin and -ṃ-kara (MBh.), mfn. doing what is displeasing, acting unkindly, offensive

• -tva n. unpleasantness BhP. Sch

⋙ vipreman

○preman n. estrangement AitBr. (cf -priya). - 1

⋙ viplava

○plava mfn. (for 2. See vi-√plu) having no ship or boat MBh

⋙ vipha

○pha mfn. without the sound or letter pha TāṇḍBr

⋙ viphala

○phala See s.v

⋙ viphāṇṭa

○phāṇṭa mf(ā)n. decocted or distilled with (comp.) Gobh

⋙ vibandhu

○bandhu (ví-), mfn. having no relations AV. BhP. - 1

⋙ vibarha

○barha mfn. (for 2. See under vi- √1. bṛh) having no tail-feathers MBh

⋙ vibala

○bala mfn. having no strength, weak VarBṛS

⋙ vibalāka

○balāka mfn. not filled with cranes (as a cloud) Hariv. (Sch.)

⋙ vibāṇa

○bāṇa mfn. without an arrow (as a bow) Hariv

• -jya mfn. without an arrow and a string ib. [Page 951, Column 3]

• -dhi mfn. without a quiver MBh

⋙ vibāhu

○bāhu mfn. deprived of arms, armless MBh

⋙ vibila

○bila mfn. having no hole or aperture (as a sheath) Kauś. - 1

⋙ vibuddha

○buddha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√budh) without consciousness W

⋙ vibuddhi

○buddhi mfn. unreasonable Kautukas. - 1

⋙ vibudha

○budha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√budh) destitute of learned men Kāvyâd. - 1

⋙ vibodha

○bodha m. (for 2. See ib.) inattention, absence of mind L

⋙ vibhaṅgi

○bhaṅgi f. mere appearance or semblance (cf. bhaṅgi) Dharmaś

⋙ vibhaya

○bhaya n. freedom from danger BhP

• mfn. not exposed to danger ib

⋙ vibhasman

○bhasman mfn. free from ashes or dust

• mī-karaṇa n. freeing from ashes, dusting KātyŚr

⋙ vibhāṇḍa

○bhāṇḍa m. N. of a man MBh

• = -māṇḍavya KāśīKh

• (ī), f. the senna plant L

• = nīlagokarṇī L

⋙ vibhāṇḍaka

○bhāṇḍaka m. N. of Muni MBh. Hariv. R

• (ikā), f. Senna Obtusa L. - 1

⋙ vibhāṣā

○bhāṣā f. (for 2. See vi-√bhāṣ) a class of Prākṛit languages Cat

• (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt

• (with Buddhists) a great Commentary

⋙ vibhāskara

○bhāskara mfn. having no sun, without the sun Laghuj

⋙ vibhī

○bhī mfn. fearless MBh. - 1

⋙ vibhīta

○bhīta mfn. (for 2. See s.v.) id. W

⋙ vibhītaka

○bhītaka See s.v

⋙ vibhūma

○bhūma mfn. distant from the ground AitĀr

⋙ vibhrātṛvya

○bhrātṛvya (ví-), n. rivalry, hostility ŚBr

⋙ vimajjāntra

○majjântra mfn. deprived of marrow and intestines (said of the body) MBh

⋙ vimaṇḍala

○maṇḍala n. the orbit of the planets and of the moon Gaṇit. 1

⋙ vimati

○mati mfn. (for 2. See vi√man) of different opinion (-man, m. difference of opinion, disagreement), g. dṛḍhâdi

• stupid, silly (-tā f. stupidity, silliness) Bhartṛ

⋙ vimatsara

○matsara mfn. free from envy or jealousy, unenvious, unselfish MBh. Kāv. &c

• ○rin mfn. id. Hcat

⋙ vimada

○mada mfn. free from intoxication, grown sober R. Pañcat

• free from rut Kāv

• free from pride or arrogance MBh. Hariv. &c

• joyless MW

• (á), m. N. of a man protected by Indra (he gained his wife with the assistance of the Aśvins) RV

• (with Aindra or Prājāpatya) of the author of RV. x, 20-26 Anukr

• ○dī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to free an elephant from rut MBh

⋙ vimadya

○madya mfn. one who has abstained from intoxicating drinks for a time Car

⋙ vimadhya

○madhya (ví-), n. the midst, middle RV

• -bhāva m. mediocrity Jātakam

⋙ vimadhyama

○madhyama mfn. middling, indifferent ib

⋙ vimana

○mana mfn. (m. c.) = vi-manas, dejected, downcast R. - 1

⋙ vimanas

○manas (ví-), mfn. having a keen or penetrating mind or understanding, sagacious RV. x, 82, 2. - 2

⋙ vimanas

○manas mfn. destitute of mind, foolish, silly RV. viii, 86, 2

• out of one's mind or senses, discomposed, perplexed, dejected, downcast, heart-broken Yājñ. MBh. &c

• changed in mind or feeling, averse, hostile R

• m. N. of the author of a hymn (v. l. for viśva-manas, q.v.)

⋙ vimanaska

○manaska mfn. perplexed in mind, distressed, disconsolate MBh. R. &c

⋙ vimanāya

○manāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be out of one's mind, be disconsolate or downcast Naish. Sāh

⋙ vimaniman

○maniman m. depression of mind, dejectedness, g. dṛḍhâdi

⋙ vimanīkṛta

○manī-kṛta mfn. offended, angry Śiś

⋙ vimanībhūta

○manī-bhūta mfn. changed or depressed in mind W

⋙ vimanthara

○manthara mfn. rather slow or dull Hāsy. - 1

⋙ vimanyu

○manyu (ví-), m. longing, desire RV. - 2

⋙ vimanyu

○manyu mfn. free from anger or fury Kum. BhP

⋙ vimanyuka

○manyuka (ví-), mfn. not angry, allaying anger or wrath AV

⋙ vimala

○mala See s.v

⋙ vimastakita

○mastakita mfn. beheaded, decapitated Naish

⋙ vimahat

○mahat mfn. very great, immense MBh

⋙ vimahas

○mahas (ví-), mfn. merry, joyous (said of the Maruts) RV

⋙ vimahī

○mahī (ví-), mfn. (prob.) exhilarating, inspiring (plur. = spirituous liquors) RV. viii, 6, 44 (Sāy. and others, 'very great')

⋙ vimāṃsa

○māṃsa n. unclean meat (e.g. the flesh of dogs &c.) Vishṇ. Yājñ

• 'without meat' in ○sī-√kṛ, -karoti, to deprive of meat Jātakam

⋙ vimāṇḍavya

○māṇḍavya mfn. N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vimātṛ

○mātṛ f. a stepmother (g. śubhrâdi)

• -ja m. a stepmother's son Kull. on Mn. ix, 118

⋙ vimātra

○mātra mfn. unequal in measure (-tā f.) Lalit. 1

⋙ vimāna

○māna mfn. (for 2. See vi-√man) devoid of honour, disgraced BhP

⋙ vimānuṣa

○mānuṣa mfn. without or except men VarBṛS

⋙ vimāya

○māya (ví-), mfn. devoid of magic, free from illusion RV. 1

⋙ vimārga

○mārga m. (for 2. See vi- √1. mṛj) a wrong road, evil course MBh. R. &c

• mfn. being on a wrong road MārkP

• -ga (Suśr.), -gāmin (MW.), mfn. going on a wrong rṭroad

• -dṛṣṭi mfn. looking in a wrong direction Suśr

• -prasthita (Śak.), -stha (MBh.), mfn. following a wrong road

⋙ vimithuna

○mithuna mfn. excluding the sign Gemini VarBṛS

⋙ vimiśra

○miśra See under vi-√miśr

⋙ vimukha

○mukha See s.v

⋙ vimuñja

○muñja (ví-), mf(ā)n. without a sheath ŚBr

⋙ vimudra

○mudra mfn. 'unsealed', opened, blown L

• abundant Vcar

• ○draṇa n. causing to blow Naish. - 1. [Page 952, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vimūḍha

○mūḍha mfn. (for 2. See vi-√muh) not foolish

• m. a kind of divine being MW

⋙ vimūrchana

○mūrchana n. = mūrchana, modulation, melody, &c. Hariv

⋙ vimūrdhaja

○mūrdha-ja mfn. hairless (on the head) MBh

⋙ vimūla

○mūla mfn. uprooted (lit. and fig.) Hariv

• ○lana n. the act of uprooting Śatr

⋙ vimṛga

○mṛga mfn. containing no deer (as a forest) R

⋙ vimṛtyu

○mṛtyu mfn. not liable to death, immortal Up

⋙ vimegha

○megha mfn. cloudless Vishṇ

⋙ vimogha

○mogha mfn. quite fruitless, idle, vain BhP

⋙ vimauna

○mauna mfn. breaking silence Kathās. =

⋙ vimauli

○mauli mfn. having no crest or diadem Hariv. - 1

⋙ vimlāna

○mlāna mfn. (for 2. See vi-√mlai) unfaded MW

⋙ viyantṛ

○yantṛ mfn. deprived of a guide MBh

⋙ viyava

○yava m. a kind of intestinal worm Suśr

⋙ viyugala

○yugala mfn. not fitting together Nalac

⋙ viyūtha

○yūtha mfn. separated from its herd MBh

⋙ viyodha

○yodha mfn. deprived of combatants ib

⋙ viyoni

○yoni f. the womb of animals, debased (or 'manifold') birth (of plants and animals) Mn. MBh. &c. (also ○nī)

• mfn. contrary to one's own nature PañcavBr. Kāṭh

• destitute of vulva Suśr

• of low origin MBh. (Nīlak.)

• -ja m. or n. 'sprung from a low origin', an animal MBh

• -janman n. the birth of animals and plants

• mfn. having an animal for mother MārkP

• ○mâdhyāya m. N. of ch. of VarBṛS

⋙ virakṣas

○rakṣas (ví-), mfn. free from Rākshasas ŚBr. (-tama, superl

• ○kṣás-tā f. ib.) 1

⋙ viraṅga

○raṅga n. (for 2. See vi-√rañj) a partic. kind of earth (= kaṅkuṣṭha) L

⋙ viraja

○raja See s.v

⋙ viratha

○ratha mfn. chariotless, deprived of a chariot MBh. R. Kathās

• ○thī-karaṇa n. the depriving any one of a chariot R

• ○thī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to deprive a person of a chariot BhP

• ○thī-kṛta mfn. deprived of a chariot MBh. Kathās

• ○thī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to be deprived of a chariot Kathās

• ○thībhūta mfn. deprived of a chariot ib

⋙ virathya

○rathya m. 'delighting in by-roads (?)', N. of Śiva MBh

⋙ virathyā

○rathyā f. (prob.) a bad road or a by-road MārkP

⋙ viraśmi

○raśmi mfn. rayless MBh. R. VarBṛS

⋙ virasa

○rasa mfn. juiceless, sapless, unseasoned Āpast

• flavourless, tasteless, insipid (lit. and fig.), unpleasant, disagreeable MBh. Kāv. &c

• painful MW

• (ifc.) having no taste for Kull. on Mn. ii, 95

• m. pain MW

• N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• (am), ind. unpleasantly Mṛicch

• -tva n. bad taste, nauseousness Prab. Śāntiś

• ○sânana-tva (Suśr.), ○sâsya-tva (ŚārṅgS.), n. a bad taste in the mouth

• ○sī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to affect unpleasantly Vās

• ○sī-bhāva m. the becoming sapless (said of the earth) Car

• ○sī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become sapless or insipid Jātakam

• to be unpleasantly affected Kām. - 1

⋙ virāga

○rāga mf(ā)n. passionless, without feeling, dispassionate, indifferent (sarvatas, 'to everything') R. BhP

• -tā f. indifference to everything, stoicism MBh

⋙ virātra

○rātra m. or n. (fr. rātri) the end of night MBh

⋙ viriphita

○riphita mfn. pronounced without an r AitBr

⋙ virukmat

○rúkmat mfn. shining RV

• m. a brilliant ornament, bright armour ib. - 1

⋙ viruj

○ruj f. violent pain, a great disease BhP. - 2

⋙ viruj

○ruj mfn. free from pain, well, healthy VarBṛS. - 1

⋙ viruja

○ruja mfn. (for 2. See under vi- √1. ruj) id., PārGṛS

⋙ virudra

○rudra (ví-), mfn. not accompanied by Rudra or the Rudras (others 'shining, brilliant') RV. i, 180, 8

⋙ virūkṣa

○rūkṣa mf(ā)n. rough, harsh (as speech) VarBṛS. Bhar

• -kodrava m. a kind of inferior grain L

⋙ virūpa

○rūpa See s.v

⋙ virepas

○repas mfn. faultless, blameless L

⋙ virepha

○repha m. the absence of an r W

• a river L

⋙ virephas

○rephas mfn. = -repas Harav

⋙ viroga

○roga m. absence of illness L

• mfn. healthy Hariv

⋙ viroṣa

○roṣa mfn. free from anger MBh

• very angry ib. (v. l. sa-roṣa)

⋙ virohita

○rohita m. N. of a man, g. gargâdi

⋙ vilakṣa

○lakṣa mf(ā) n. having no fixed aim Vāgbh. Amar. (v. l.)

• missing its mark (as an arrow) Śiś

• having no characteristic mark or property W

• having a different mark or a character different to what is usual or natural, strange, extraordinary ib

• embarrassed, abashed, ashamed, astonished, surprised (-tā f.) Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās. &c

• -tva n. absence of mark or aim, absence of distinguishing property W

• the missing of the mark (of an arrow) Śiś

• confusion, shame ib

• ○kṣī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to cause to miss the mark, disappoint HPariś

• to disconcert, abash Kathās

• ○kṣī-kṛta mfn. disconcerted, abashed ib

• scoffed at, insulted MW. - 1

⋙ vilakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa mf(ā)n. (for 2. See vi-√lakṣ) having different marks, varying in character, different, differing from (abl. or comp

• -tā, f

• -tva n.) NṛisUp. Suśr. Sāh. &c

• various, manifold BhP

• not admitting of exact definition BhP. Kāvyâd. Sch

• n. any state or condition which is without distinctive mark or for which no cause can be assigned, vain or causeless state L

• -catur-daśaka n. -janmaprakāśikā f. -mokṣâdhikāra m. N. of wks. - 1. [Page 952, Column 2]

⋙ vilakṣita

○lakṣita mfn. (for 2. See vi-√lakṣ) undistinguished, undiscriminated, unmarked W

⋙ vilakṣya

○lakṣya mfn. having no fixed aim Amar. (v. l.)

• missing its mark (as an arrow) MārkP

⋙ vilajja

○lajja mfn. shameless BhP

⋙ viliṅga

○liṅga n. absence of marks

• mfn. of a different gender Pat

• -stha mfn. not to be understood MBh. ii, 845. - 1

⋙ viliptā

○liptā or f. a second (= 1/3600 of a degree) Gaṇit. - 1

⋙ viliptikā

○lipḍtikā f. a second (= 1/3600 of a degree) Gaṇit. - 1

⋙ viloka

○loka (prob.) n. (for 2. See vi-√lok) absence of man (-stha, mfn. living apart from the world) MBh

• mfn. apart from the world, solitary W. - 1

⋙ vilocana

○locana mfn. (for 2. See vi-√loc) distorting the eyes MBh

• m. N. of a poet Vās., Introd

• of a mythical person Kathās

• of an antelope Hariv

⋙ viloma

○loma See s.v

⋙ vilolupa

○lolupa mf(ā)n. free from all desires Vishṇ. (v. l

• a-vil○ with the same meaning ib.) 1

⋙ vilohita

○lohitá m. a kind of disease, (perhaps) bleeding of the nose AV. - 2

⋙ vilohita

○lohita (ví-), mfn. deep-red VS. Hariv. &c

• m. N. of Śiva MBh

• of Rudra and Fire (is identified with Rudra) MW

• a kind of onion L

• N. of a hell VP

• (ā), f. N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire (v. l. su-lohitā) MuṇḍUp

⋙ vilohitaka

○lohitaka n. a dead body that has become red L

⋙ vivaṃśa

○vaṃśa m. pl., wṛ. for -viṃśa m. pl. below

⋙ vivat

○vat mfn. containing the word vi AitBr

⋙ vivatsa

○vatsa mf(ā)n. deprived of a calf or young ones or children Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vivaruṇa

○varuṇá mfn. keeping off Varuṇa i.e. death AV. viii, 7, 10

⋙ vivarūtha

○varūtha mfn. deprived of a chariot-guard i.e. of the wooden ledge fixed on a chariot (to ward off collision) MBh

⋙ vivarcas

○varcas mfn. without splendour R

⋙ vivarṇa

○varṇa mf(ā)n. colourless, bad-coloured, pale, wan MBh. Hariv. R. &c

• low, vile W

• belonging to a mixed caste VarBṛS. MārkP

• unlettered, stupid L

• m. a man of low caste or of degrading occupation, an out-caste W

• -tā f. loss of colour, paleness MBh. Hariv. R. &c

• a low condition of life Dharmaśarm

• -bhāva m. loss of colour, paleness Ragh

• -maṇī-kṛta mfn. (a bracelet) having its jewels discoloured Śak

• -vadana mfn. pale-faced MBh

⋙ vivartman

○vartman n. a wrong road (fig.) Kām

⋙ vivarman

○varman mfn. deprived of armour, having no armour MBh

• ○ma-dhvaja-jīvita m. (a warrior) who has been deprived of armour and banner and life ib

• ○mâyudha-vāhana m. deprived of armour and weapons and chariot ib

⋙ vivavri

○vavri (ví-), mfn. unveiled, bare RV. x, 99, 5

⋙ vivaśa

○vaśa mf(ā)n. deprived or destitute of will, powerless, helpless ('through', comp.), unwilling, involuntary, spontaneous (ibc. 'involuntarily') Mn. &c. &c

• (only W.) unrestrained

• independent

• subject

• apprehensive of death

• desirous of death (as being free from worldly cares)

• m. a town, suburb (?) Gal

• pl., v. l. for viviṃśa below VP

• -tā f. absence of will, helplessness Rājat

• ○śī-√kṛ, to render helpless

• ○śī-kṛta, checked (as a carriage in motion) MBh. Rājat. Kathās

⋙ vivasana

○vasana mf(ā)n. unclothed, naked MBh. MārkP. &c

• m. a naked Jaina mendicant Sarvad. Bādar. Sch

⋙ vivastra

○vastra mf(ā)n. without clothes, unclothed, naked MBh. Pur. &c

• -tā f. nakedness MBh. Kām

⋙ vivāc

○vāc See vi-√vac

⋙ vivācas

○vācas (ví-), mfn. speaking in various ways AV. xii, 1, 45

⋙ vivāta

○vāta m. a vehement wind ṢaḍvBr

⋙ vivāśa

○vāśa m. pl., v. l. for -viṃśa below VP. - 1

⋙ vivāsa

○vāsa mfn. without clothes, naked W. - 2

⋙ vivāsa

○vāsa m. pl. (for 3. and 4. See under vi- √4. and √5. vas) v. l. for -viṃśa below VP

⋙ vivāsas

○vāsas mfn. unclothed, naked MBh. BhP

⋙ viviṃśa

○viṃśa m. N. of various kings MBh. Pur

• pl. N. of a mythical caste in Plaksha-dviipa (corresponding to the Vaiśyas) VP

⋙ viviṃśati

○viṃśati m. N. of various men MBh. Pur

⋙ vividyut

○vidyut mfn. without lightning Hariv

⋙ vividha

○vidha See s. v

⋙ vivindhya

○vindhya m. N. of a Dānava MBh

⋙ vivibhaktika

○vibhaktika mfn. lacking caseterminations (-tva n.) Pat

⋙ vivivadha

○vivadha (ví-), mfn. not counterpoising TS

⋙ viviśa

○viśa m. pl., wṛ. for -viṃśa above VP

⋙ viviṣā

○viṣā f. Kyllingia Monocephala L

⋙ vivīvadha

○vīvadha mfn. = -vivadha PañcavBr

⋙ vivrata

○vrata (ví-), mfn. reluctant, refractory RV. AV

• performing various actions or ceremonies MW

⋙ viśakala

○śakala mfn. fallen into pieces MBh. (○lī-√kṛ, to break into pieces ib.)

• ○lita mfn. separated, divided, different Sāh

• discriminated, sifted Śiś

⋙ viśaṅka

○śaṅka mfn. fearless, not afraid of (ifc.) Kāv

• causing no fear, free from danger, safe Kām

• (am), ind. fearlessly Daś. Śiś

• (ā), f. See below

⋙ viśaṅkaṭa

○śaṅkaṭa mf(ā or ḻ. ī)n. (cf. -saṃkaṭa) extensive, large, big Kāv. Pañcat. &c

• strong, vehement MW

• ghastly, hideous Mālatīm. Pañcat. Kathās

• (am), ind. vehemently MW. - 1

⋙ viśaṅkā

○śaṅkā f. (for 2. See vi√śaṅk) absence of fear

• (ayā), ind. fearlessly, without hesitation BhP. [Page 952, Column 3]

⋙ viśapha

○śaphá mfn. having no hoofs or inverted hoofs (said of a demon) AV. iii, 9, 1

⋙ viśabda

○śabda (ibc.) words of various kinds Cat. - 1

⋙ viśaraṇa

○śaraṇa mfn. (for 2. See vi-√śṝ) destitute of protection ib

⋙ viśarada

○śarada wṛ. for -śārada Kathās. xv, 148

⋙ viśalabhamarut

○śalabha-marut mfn. not exposed to grasshoppers (moths) or to the wind (as a lamp) VarBṛS

⋙ viśalya

○śalya See s.v

⋙ viśastra

○śastra mfn. weaponless MBh

• -tva n. an unarmed or defenceless condition MW

⋙ viśākha

○śākha (ví-

• once vi-sā́kha AV. xix, 7, 3), mf(ā)n. branched, forked AV. TS. GṛŚrS

• branchless Hariv

• handless ib

• born under the constellation Viśākhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34

• m. a beggar L

• a spindle L

• a partic. attitude in shooting L

• Boerhavia Procumbens L

• N. of Skanda MBh

• a manifestation of Skanda (regarded as his son) ib. Hariv. VarBṛS. &c

• N. of a demon dangerous to, children (held to be a manifestation of Skanda) Suśr. ŚārṅgS. Hcat

• of Śiva MBh

• of a Devarshi ib

• of a Dānava Kathās

• of a Daśa-pūrvin and other persons Bhadrab. Rājat. &c

• = viśākha-datta below L

• (ā), f. a species of plant KātyŚr. (Dūrvā grass Comm

• = kaṭhillaka L.)

• (also du. or pl.) the 14th (later 16th) lunar asterism (figured by a decorated arch and containing four or originally two stars under the regency of a dual divinity, Indra and Agni

• it is probably to be connected with the quadrangle of stars ?, ?, ?, ? Librae

• See nakṣatra) AV. &c. &c

• N. of a woman Buddh

• (ī), f. a forked stick ŚrS

• n. a fork, ramification Gobh

• -ja m. the orange-tree L

• -datta m. N. of the author of the Mudrā-rākshasa (he was the son of Pṛithu and lived probably in the 9th century) IW. 507

• -deva m. N. of a poet Subh

• of another man Buddh

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

• -yūpa m. N. of a king Pur

• m. or n. (?) N. of a place MBh

• -vat m. N. of a mountain MārkP

⋙ viśākhaka

○śākhaka mf(ikā)n. branched, forked Hcat

• (ikā), f. a forked pole Kād

• ○khikā-daṇḍa m. id. Hcar

⋙ viśākhala

○śākhala n. a partic. attitude in shooting L. (cf. viśākha)

⋙ viśākhila

○śākhila m. N. of an author Vām. Kāv

• of a merchant Kathās

⋙ viśāpa

○śāpa mfn. freed from a curse BhP

• m. N. of a Muni Cat

⋙ viśārada

○śārada mf(ā)n. experienced, skilled or proficient in, conversant with (loc. or comp

• -tva n. Pañcad.) Mn. MBh. &c

• learned, wise W

• clever (as a speech) BhP

• of a clear or serene mind Lalit

• famous, celebrated W

• beautifully autumnal Vās

• lacking the gift of speech ib

• bold, impudent ib

• = śreṣṭha L.: m. Mimusops Elengi Kir. Sch

• N. of an author and of another person Cat

• (ā), f. a kind of Alhagi L

• ○di-man m. skill, proficiency, conversancy Harav

⋙ viśikha

○śikhá (or ví-ś○), mfn. devoid of the top-knot or tuft of hair (left on the head after tonsure) VS. AV. Hcat

• bald, unfeathered (as an arrow) RV

• pointless, blunt (as an arrow) R

• flameless (as fire) R

• tailless (as a comet) VarBṛS

• weak (?) MW

• m. an arrow (in general) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a spear, javelin L

• an iron crow W

• a versed sine (= śara) Gaṇit

• a sort of Śara or reed MW

• (ā), f. a little shovel, spade, hoe W

• a small arrow ib

• a sort of pin or needle ib

• a spindle ib

• a passage, road, street Suśr. Hcar

• a barber's wife L

• = nalikā or nālikā L

• a sickroom or the dwelling of the sick W

• -śreṇī f. a line of arrows MW

• ○khânupraveśana n. entrance into a sick-room (= entṭentrance into medical practice

• ○śanīya mfn. treating of it) Suśr

• ○khântara n. the interior of a street (○ram anu-√car, to go through a street

• ○rāṇy ati-√pat, to traverse streets) Car. Śiś

• the vagina Suśr

• ○khâvalī f. a line of arrows MW

• ○khâśraya m. a quiver L

⋙ viśipriya

○śipriya (ví-), mfn. (variously interpreted by the Commentators) VS. TS

⋙ viśira

○śira mfn. wṛ. for -sira below

⋙ viśiras

○śiras mfn. headless MBh. Hariv

• freed from a (foreign) head MBh

• topless Hariv

⋙ viśiraska

○śiraska mfn. headless MBh

⋙ viśiśnā

○śiśnā (ví- MaitrS.) or (Kāṭh.), f. (prob.) tailless

⋙ viśiśnyā

○śiśnyā (Kāṭh.), f. (prob.) tailless

⋙ viśiṣya

○śiṣya mfn. without pupils

⋙ viśīrṣan

○śīrṣan (ví-), mf(ṣṇī)n. headless Br. TĀr

⋙ viśīla

○śīla mfn. ill-behaved, ill-mannered, badly conducted Mn. MBh

⋙ viśuṣka

○śuṣka mfn. dried up, withered, parched (-tva n. Car.) MBh. Kāv. Kathās

• thirsty MW

⋙ viśūnya

○śūnya mf(ā)n. perfectly empty MBh. R

⋙ viśūla

○śūla mfn. without a spear Ragh

⋙ viśṛṅkhala

○śṛṅkhala mfn. unfettered, unrestrained, unbounded (am ind. Śiś.) Kāv. Rājat. Kathās

• dissolute MW

• sounding or tinkling excessively Kāv. Kathās

• (ifc.) abounding excessively in Rājat

⋙ viśṛṅga

○śṛṅga mfn. deprived of a horn or horns Hariv

• peakless, deprived of a peak (said of a hill) MBh

⋙ viśoka

○śoka m. cessation of sorrow BhP

• mf(ā)n. free from sorrow [Page 953, Column 1] Contents of this page

• removing sorṭsorrow AitBr. Up. &c

• containing no description of any sorṭsorrow Sāh

• m. Jonesia Asoka L

• N. of a spiritual son of Brahmā VP

• of a Ṛishi SV

• of the charioteer of Bhīma MBh

• of a Dānava Kathās

• of a mountain-chain MārkP

• (ā), f. N. of one of the perfections which are obtained by Yoga Sarvad. VP

• exemption from grief (one of the original properties of man) MW

• N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

• n. N. of a Sāman SV

• -koṭa, N. of a mountain MW

• -tā f. freedom from sorrow MBh. MārkP

• -deva m. N. of a man Cat

• -dvādaśī f. a partic. 12th day ib

• -parvan n. N. of a section of the Mahā-bhārata

• -ṣaṣṭhī f. a partic. 6th day Cat

• -saptamī f. a partic. 7th day ib

• ○kī-√kṛ, to free from sorrow ib

⋙ viśoṇita

○śoṇita mfn. bloodless Jātakam

⋙ viśyāparṇa

○śyāparṇa mfn. (a sacrifice) performed without the Śyāparṇas AitBr

⋙ viśravaṇa

○śravaṇa m. N. of a man, g. śivâdi

⋙ viśravas

○śrávas n. great fame ŚBr. KātyŚr. Vait

• (ví-), mfn. famous Br. KātyŚr

• m. N. of a Ṛishi (son of Pulastya and father of Kubera, Rāvaṇa, Kumbha-karṇa and Vibhīshaṇa) MBh. Hariv. R. BhP. =

⋙ viśrīkṛ

○śrī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to rob of (i.e. surpass in) beauty Dhūrtan

⋙ viślatha

○ślatha mfn. relaxed, loose Ragh. Pratāp

• ○thâṅga mfn. having languid limbs

• (am), ind. with langṭlanguid limbs Amar

⋙ viśloka

○śloka mfn. destitute of fame Piṅg

• m. a kind of metre ib. Col

⋙ viṣama

○ṣama See s.v

⋙ viṣkandha

○ṣkandha (ví-), n. (fr. vi + skandha) a partic. disease AV. TS. (cf. sáṃ-skandha)

• -dū́ṣaṇa mfn. destroying it AV

⋙ viṣṭāva

○ṣṭāva m. (fr. vi + stāva) a subdivision of the periods of a Stoma, Lāṭ. PañcavBr. Sch

⋙ viṣṭhala

○ṣṭhala n. (fr. vi + sthala Pāṇ. 8-3, 96) a remote place, a spot situated apart or at a distance W

⋙ visaṃśaya

○saṃśaya mfn. free from doubt, certain Pañcat. (v. l.)

• (am), ind. without doubt MW

⋙ visaṃṣṭhula

○saṃṣṭhula (Kpr. Rājat. &c.) or (HYog. Śatr.), mfn. (fr. Prākṛit vi-saṃthula, prob. derived from √śrath) unsteady, infirm, tottering

⋙ visaṃsthula

○saṃsthula (HYog. Śatr.), mfn. (fr. Prākṛit vi-saṃthula, prob. derived from √śrath) unsteady, infirm, tottering

• confused, frightened HPariś

• ○ṣṭhula-gamana mfn. going unsteadily tottering MW

⋙ visaṃsarpin

○saṃsarpin mfn. See tiryag-vis○

⋙ visaṃsthita

○saṃsthita mfn. not finished, unachieved ŚrS

• -saṃcara m. the place taken as long as the Savana is not completed ib

⋙ visaṃsthula

○saṃsthula See -saṃṣṭhula

⋙ visaṃkaṭa

○saṃkaṭa mfn. = -śaṅkaṭa, q.v

• m. a lion W

• the Ingudī tree MW

⋙ visaṃkula

○saṃkula mf(ā)n. not confused, self-possessed Kum

• n. absence of confusion, composure (sa-visaṃkulam ind.) Viddh

⋙ visaṃgata

○saṃgata mfn. unconnected, inconsistent, not in harmony MW

⋙ visaṃjña

○saṃjña mf(ā)n. unconscious MBh. R. &c

• bereft of sense, lifeless W

• ○jñāgati and (prob. more correct) ○jñā-vatī f. a partic. high number Buddh

⋙ visaṃjñita

○saṃjñita mfn. deprived of consciousness Hariv

⋙ visadṛś

○sadṛś mfn. (in a-visadṛś, 'not dissimilar, correspondent') L

⋙ visadṛśa

○sadṛśa (ví-), mf(ā or ī.)n. unlike, dissimilar different, not corresponding, unequal RV. KātyŚr. Sch. &c

• -phala mfn. having dissimilar consequences (-tā f.) Vās. - 1

⋙ visaṃdhi

○saṃdhi m. a secondary joint SaddhP

• absence of Saṃdhi Kpr. - 2

⋙ visaṃdhi

○saṃdhi mfn. jointless MBh

• unallied with Kām

• without (grammatical) Saṃdhi Pratāp

⋙ visaṃdhika

○saṃdhika mfn. without (grammatical) Saṃdhi Kāvyâd

⋙ visaṃnāha

○saṃnāha mfn. without a coat of mail Mn. vii, 12

• unclothed, naked MW

⋙ visabhāga

○sabhāga mfn. having no share (-tā f.) Harav

⋙ visamāpti

○samāpti f. non-completion Pāṇ. 2-1, 60 Vārtt. 5

⋙ visalya

○salyá or m. a partic. disease AV

⋙ visalyaka

○sályaka m. a partic. disease AV

⋙ visāmagrī

○sāmagrī f. the absence of means

• (in phil.) the absence of causes calculated to produce an effect MW

⋙ visārathi

○sārathi mfn. being without a charioteer R

• -haya-dhvaja mfn. without charṭcharioteer and horses and banner MBh

⋙ visira

○sira mf(ī)n. having no (prominent) veins VarBṛS

⋙ visukalpa

○sukalpa m. N. of a king Buddh

⋙ visukṛt

○sukṛ́t mfn. doing no good work ŚBr

⋙ visukṛta

○sukṛta mfn. without good works KaushUp

⋙ visukha

○sukha mfn. joyless VarBṛ

⋙ visuta

○suta mf(ā)n. childless ib. Kāv

⋙ visuhṛd

○suhṛd mfn. friendless VarBṛ

⋙ visūta

○sūta mfn. deprived of a charioteer MBh

⋙ visūtra

○sūtra &c., See vi-√sūtr

⋙ visūrya

○sūrya mfn. deprived of the sun Hariv. R

⋙ visecaka

○secaka mfn. = vigataḥ secako yasmāt Pat

⋙ visoma

○somá mf(ā)n. being without Soma ŚBr

• moonless MBh

⋙ visaukhya

○saukhya n. absence of ease, pain R

⋙ visaurabha

○saurabha mfn. lacking fragrance Kathās

⋙ visthāna

○sthāna mfn. belonging to another place or organ (as a sound) RPrāt. - 1

⋙ vispardhā

○spardhā f. (for 2. See under vi-√spardh) absence of envy or emulation MW

⋙ vispṛkka

○spṛkka mfn. (applied to a partic. taste) VarBṛS. 1

⋙ vismaya

○smaya mfn. (for 2. See vi-√smi) free from pride or arrogance BhP. Śiś

⋙ visrotas

○srotas n. a partic. high number Buddh. [Page 953, Column 2]

⋙ visvapna

○svapna

⋙ visvapnaj

○svapnaj Pat

⋙ visvara

○svara m. discord Pañcar

• mfn. having no sound CūlUp

• dissonant, discordant (am ind.) MBh. Hariv. &c

• pronounced with a wrong accent (am ind.) Mn. MBh. Śiksh

⋙ visvāda

○svāda mfn. tasteless W. - 1

⋙ viharṣa

○harṣa m. excessive joy or gladness MW. - 2

⋙ viharṣa

○harṣa mfn. joyless, sad BhP

⋙ vihasta

○hasta mfn. without a hand or trunk, handless Naish. (-tā, f. Śiś.)

• unhandy, inexperienced ( See a-vih○)

• confounded, perplexed, helpless Kād. Naish. (-tā f. Śiś. Hcar.)

• (ifc.) completely absorbed in Ragh

• adroit, skilled, experienced (in

• comp.) Hariv

• wise, learned W

• m. a eunuch L

⋙ vihastita

○hastita mfn. confused, embarrassed Kathās. - 1

⋙ vihāyas

○hāyas (ví-), mfn. (for 2., from which perhaps it is scarcely separable, See vi-√hā) vigorous, active, mighty RV. AV. TĀr. (accord. to Sch. = mahat, vañcanavat, vyāptṛ, vividha-gamana-yukta)

⋙ vihiṃsra

○hiṃsra See s. v. - 1

⋙ vihita

○hita mfn. (for See under vi-√dhā) improper, unfit, not good W

⋙ vihutmat

○hút-mat mfn. presenting no offerings RV. i, 134, 6

• (Sāy. 'offering, invoking')

• (atī), f. a special oblation MW

⋙ vihṛdaya

○hṛdaya (ví-), n. want of courage AV

⋙ vihradin

○hradin mfn. (perhaps) making pools Kāṭh. xxiii, 6

viṃśa 1

viṃśa (for 2. See below). See paḍviṃśa

viṃśati

viṃśatí f. (prob. for dvi-daśati, 'two decades') twenty, a score (with a noun either in genitive or in apposition, e.g. viṃśatir ghaṭānām, '20 jars'

• viṃśatyā́ háribhiḥ, 'with 20 horses') RV. &c. &c

• a partic. form of military array (= vyūha) MBh. (Nīlak.)

• m. N. of a son of Ikshvāku VP. [Cf. Gk. ?, ? ; Lat. viginti.] [953, 2]

⋙ viṃśatitama

○tama mf(ī)n. twentieth Pāṇ. 5-2, 56 (with bhāga, m. 1/20 Yājñ. Sch.)

⋙ viṃśatitaulika

○taulika mfn. containing 20 Tulās Hcat

⋙ viṃśatidvija

○dvija mfn. (a festival) to which 20 Brāhmans are invited Mn. viii, 392

⋙ viṃśatipa

○pa m. the chief of 20 (villages) MBh

⋙ viṃśatibāhu

○bāhu m. '20-armed', N. of Rāvaṇa Bhaṭṭ

⋙ viṃśatibhāga

○bhāga m. the twentieth part Gaut. Hcat

⋙ viṃśatibhuja

○bhuja m. = -bāhu R

⋙ viṃśativarṣadeśīya

○varṣa-deśīya mfn. about 20 years old MW

⋙ viṃśativārṣika

○vārṣika mf(ī)n. lasting 20 years ĀpŚr. Sch

• occurring after 20 years Yājñ

⋙ viṃśatividha

○vidha mfn. of 20 kinds Car

⋙ viṃśatiśata

○śata (viṃsatí-), n. 120 ŚBr. Lāṭy

⋙ viṃśatisāhasra

○sāhasra mf(ā)n. 20, 000 Hariv. R

⋙ viṃśatistotra

○stotra n

⋙ viṃśatismṛti

○smṛti f. N. of wks

⋙ viṃśatīśa

viṃśatī7śa or m. = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 115, 116

⋙ viṃśatīśin

viṃśaḍtī7śin m. = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 115, 116

≫ viṃśa 2

viṃśá mf(ī)n. twentieth Mn. Yājñ. BhP

• accompanied or increased by 20 VarBṛS. (with śata n. 120 Pāṇ. 5-2, 46)

• consisting of 20 parts TS. &c. &c

• (ifc.) = viṃśati, 20 Hcat

• m. (with or without aṃśa or bhāga) the 20th part Mn. VarBṛS

• N. of a king MBh. VP

• n. a decade, 20 MBh. R. &c

⋙ viṃśaja

○ja m. N. of a king VP

⋙ viṃśāṃśa

viṃśâṃśa m. the 20th part Hcat

≫ viṃśaka

viṃśaka mfn. accompanied or increased by twenty BhP

• consisting of 20 parts MBh

• n. a decade, 20 Hariv

• (with śata) 20 per cent. Yājñ

≫ viṃśacchlokī

viṃśac-chlokī f. (fr. viṃśat + śl○) N. of wk

≫ viṃśat

viṃśat in some comp. = viṃśati ( See eka- and pari-viṃśat

• viṃśac-chlokī and viṃśad-bāhu)

≫ viṃśatikīna

viṃśatikīna See adhyardha- and dvi-v○

≫ viṃśatima

viṃśatima mfn. = viṃśati-tama, twentieth (with bhāga m. 1/20) Yājñ. Sch

≫ viṃśaty

viṃśaty in comp. for viṃśati

⋙ viṃśatyakṣara

○akṣara mfn. twenty-syllabled ŚBr

⋙ viṃśatyaṅguli

○aṅguli mfn. twentyfingered ib

⋙ viṃśatyadhipati

○adhipati m. = viṃśati-pa MBh

≫ viṃśadbāhu

viṃśad-bāhu m. (fr. viṃśat + b○) 'twentyarmed', N. of Rāvaṇa R

≫ viṃśin

viṃśin mfn. consisting of twenty PañcavBr. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 5-æ237)

• = viṃśati-pa Mn. vii, 119

• = viṃśati, twenty L

viḥkṛndhikā

viḥ-kṛndhikā f. a croaking sound, croaking MaitrUp. (Sch.)

vika

vika m. N. of a man Kshitîś

• n. the milk of a cow that has just calved L

• (with prajā-pateḥ) N. of a Sāman, Ārsh

vikaca 2

vi-kaca mfn. (√kac

• for 1. See p. 949, col. 3) opened, blown Hariv. Kāv. &c

• shining, resplendent, brilliant, radiant with (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• -śrī mfn. having radiant beauty Kāv

• ○cânana mf(ā)n. with a radiant face Kathās

• ○câlambā f. N. of Durgā L

≫ vikacaya

vi-kacaya Nom. P. ○yati, to open, expand (a blossom) BhP

⋙ vikacita

vi-ḍkacita mfn. opened, expanded, blown Bhartṛ. (v. l.)

≫ vikacīkṛ

vikacī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to open, expand Bhartṛ. [Page 953, Column 3]

vikaṭa 2

ví-kaṭa mf(ā or ī)n. (prob. Prākṛit for vi-kṛta, cf. ut-, pra-k○ &c

• for 1. vi-kaṭa See p. 949, col. 3) having an unusual size or aspect, horrible, dreadful, monstrous, huge, large, great RV. &c. &c. (am, ind. terribly)

• unusually handsome R. Chandom

• large-toothed L

• knitted (as brows), frowning Prab

• obscure, obsolete W

• m. a kind of plant or fruit L

• N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

• of one of the attendants of Skanda ib

• of a Rākshasa L

• of a mythical person Kathās

• of a goose ib. Pañcat

• (ā), f. a bandy-legged girl (unfit for marriage) ĀpGṛ

• N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha L

• of a female divinity peculiar to Buddhists W

• of a Rākshasī R

• n. (only L.) white arsenic

• sandal

• a peculiar attitude in sitting, a boil, tumour

• -grāma m. N. of a village Cat

• -tva n. (in rhet.) a sound of words reminding of a dance Sāh

• -nitambā f. N. of a poetess, Cat

• -mūrti mfn. having a hideous or distorted shape, deformed, ugly MW

• -vadana m. 'hideous-faced', N. of an attendant of Durgā Kathās

• -varman m. N. of a king Daś

• -viṣāṇa or -śṛṅga m. 'largehorned', a stag L

• ○ṭâkṛti mfn. of dreadful appearance Kathās

• ○ṭâkṣa mf(ī)n. having dreadful eyes Pañcar

• m. N. of an Asura Kathās

• ○ṭânana mfn. ugly-faced Kathās

• m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra MBh

• ○ṭâbha m. 'of terrible appearance', N. of an Asura Hariv

⋙ vikaṭaka

ví-ḍkaṭaka mfn. suffering from a partic. deformity Buddh

⋙ vikaṭīkṛ

ví-ḍkaṭī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make wide, extend, Siś

vikatth

vi-√katth Ā. -katthate (ep. also P. ○ti), to boast, vaunt, brag, boast of or about (instr.) MBh. R

• to praise, extol, commend (also ironically) R

• to mock or blame, disparage, humiliate by (instr.) MBh.: Caus. -katthayati, to humiliate, humble MBh

• to boast Śiś

⋙ vikatthana

vi-ḍkatthana mfn. boasting, a boaster, braggart MBh. R. &c

• praising ironically W

• n. and (ā), f. the act of boasting or vaunting or praising MBh. Daś. Kathās. &c

• irony W

• -tva n. boastfulness Rājat

⋙ vikatthanīya

vi-ḍkatthanīya mfn. to be praised (also ironically) W

⋙ vikatthā

vi-ḍkatthā f

⋙ vikatthita

vi-ḍkatthita n. boast, vaunt, (ironical) praise MBh

⋙ vikatthin

vi-ḍkatthin mfn. boasting, vaunting, proclaiming MBh. Bhaṭṭ

vikathā

vi-kathā f. (√kath) useless or irrelevant talk Āpast

vikamp

vi-√kamp cl. 1. Ā. -kampate, to tremble greatly, quiver, move about MBh. R. &c

• to become changed or deformed, change a position or place, shrink from ib.: Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble, agitate Kālid

⋙ vikapita

vi-ḍkapita mfn. changed, altered, deformed Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Vārtt. 1 Pat

⋙ vikampa

vi-ḍkampa mfn. trembling, heaving, unsteady, shrinking from W

⋙ vikampana

vi-ḍkampana n. trembling, motion (of the sun) L

• m. N. of a Rākshasa BhP

⋙ vikampita

vi-ḍkampita mfn. trembling, shaking, tremulous, agitated, unsteady Ṛitus

• n. a kind of sinking of the tone of the voice APrāt

• a partic. faulty pronunciation of the vowels Pat

⋙ vikampin

vi-ḍkampin mfn. trembling, shaking MārkP

• (ī), f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt

vikara 1

vi-kara vi-karaṇa. See p. 950

vikara 2

vi-kara &c. See vi- √1. kṛ

vikarta

vi-karta ○kartana, See p. 955

vikala

vi-kala mf(ā, or ī)n. deprived of a part or a limb or a member, mutilated, maimed, crippled, impaired, imperfect, deficient in or destitute of (instr. or comp

• Pāṇ. 2-1, 31 Sch.) Up. Mn. MBh. &c

• confused, agitated, exhausted, unwell, depressed, sorrowful MBh. Kāv. Kathās

• m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv

• of a son of Lambôdara BhP

• of a son of Jīmūta VP

• of another man Cat

• (ā or ī), f. a woman in whom menstruation has begun L

• (ā), f. the 60th part of a Kalā, the second of a degree Sūryas

• a partic. stage in the revolution of the planet Mercury VarBṛS

• -tā f. -tva n. deficiency, infirmity, imperfection MBh. Kāv. &c

• -pāṇika m. one who has a mutilated or withered hand, a cripple L

• -vadha, 'death of Vikala', N. of a ch. in GaṇP

• ○lâṅga mf(ī)n. having mutilated or imperfect limbs, deformed, crippled, lamed MBh. VarBṛS

• ○lêndriya mfn. having impaired or defective organs of sense Mn. viii, 66

≫ vikalaya

vi-kalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to afflict, mutilate, injure, ill-treat Bhām

≫ vikalīkṛ

vikalī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to injure, impair, inflict great injury upon, harm, distress, perplex (krita- or -bhūta mfn. mutilated, injured, harmed) Śiś. Gīt. &c. [Page 954, Column 1] Contents of this page

vikalpa

vi-kalpa &c. See under vi-√kḷp

vikalya

vi-kalya m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v. l. vi-kalpa)

vikaśvara

vi-kaśvara vi-kaṣā, vi-kaṣvara, incorrect for vi-kasvara &c

vikas

vi-√kas (also incorrectly written vi-kaś, cl. 1. P. -kasati, to burst, become split or divided or rent asunder Suśr. (cf. ví-kasta)

• to open, expand, blossom, bloom MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vikasita)

• to shine, be bright, beam (with joy &c.) Kāv. VarBṛS

• to spread out, extend, increase MBh. Kāv. Suśr.: Caus. -kāsayati, to cause to open or blow or expand or shine Kāv. Kathās

≫ vikasa

vi-kasa m. the moon L

• (ā), f. Bengal madder (also written vikaṣā) L

• = māṃsa-rohiṇī L

⋙ vikasat

vi-ḍkasat mfn. opening, blown, expanding, shining, bright Kāv. Pur

⋙ vikasana

vi-ḍkasana n. (○ne-√kṛ), g. sākṣādādi

⋙ vikasita

vi-ḍkasita mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 54) opened, open, expanded, budded, blown MBh. Kāv. &c

• -kumudêndīvarâlokin mfn. looking like the expanded white and blue lotus MW

• -nayana-vadana-kamala mfn. opening (her) lotus-like eyes and mouth Pañcat

• -vadana mfn. with opened mouth BhP

⋙ vikasuka

vi-ḍkasuka (ví-), m. a partic. Agni AgP

⋙ vikasta

vi-ḍkasta (ví-), mfn. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 34) burst, split, rent asunder RV. VS. Kauś

⋙ vikasti

vi-ḍkasti (ví-), f. the act of bursting TS

⋙ vikasvara

vi-ḍkasvara mfn. opened (as eyes) Kathās

• expanded, blown Śiś

• clear (as sound) Daś

• candid L

≫ vikāsa

vi-kāsa m. expanding, budding, blowing (of flowers) Kum. Śiś

• opening (of the mouth or eyes) VarBṛS. Pañcat

• opening (of the heart), cheerfulness, serenity Daś. Śiś

• expansion, development, growth Śiś. Pur. Sarvad

• -bhāj or -bhṛt mfn. expanded, blown Kāv

⋙ vikāsaka

vi-ḍkāsaka mfn. opening, expanding (the mind i.e. making wise) Dhūrtas

⋙ vikāsana

vi-ḍkāsana mfn. causing to blow or expand Kāv

• n. developing Śaṃk

⋙ vikāsita

vi-ḍkāsita mfn. caused to expand, expanded, blown Amar

⋙ vikāsin

vi-ḍkāsin mfn. blossoming, blooming Śiś

• opened, open (as the eyes or nose) Daśar. Sāh

• open = candid, sincere L

• expanding, developing Śiś

• extensive, great Kāv. Kām

• (ifc.) rich or abounding in Rājat

• dissolving, relaxing, paralysing Suśr

• ○si-tā f. expansion, development Saṃk

• -si-nīlôtpala Nom. P. ○lati, to resemble a blossoming blue lotus-flower Sāh

vikasvarūpa

vikasva-rūpa (?), m. N. of a man Saṃskārak

vikāṅkṣ

vi-√kāṅkṣ P. Ā. -kāṅkṣati, ○te, to have anything in view, aim at (acc.) Hariv

• to tarry, linger, hesitate TāṇḍBr

⋙ vikāṅkāṅkṣā

vi-√kāṅḍkāṅkṣā f. (cf. vi-kāṅkṣa, p. 950, col. 1) hesitation, irresolution indecision as to (inf. or gen.) MBh. R

vikāra 1

vi-kāra See p. 950, col. 1

vikāra 2

vi-kāra &c. See under vi- √1. kṛ

vikāla

vi-kāla &c. See p. 950, col. 1

vikāś

vi-√kāś (in derivatives sometimes confounded with vi-√kas), cl. 1. Ā. -kāśate, to appear, become visible, shine forth R.: Caus. -kāśayati, to cause to appear or shine forth, illuminate, make clear, publish MBh.: Intens., See vi-cākaśat below. 2

⋙ vikāśa

vi-ḍkāśa m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) brightness, radiance Inscr

• appearance, display, manifestation L

• = prasāra and viṣama-gati Kir. xv, 52 (Sch.)

• -tā f. -tva n. appearance, display MW

⋙ vikāśaka

vi-ḍkāśaka

⋙ vikāśana

vi-ḍkāśana

⋙ vikāśita

vi-ḍkāśita incorrectly for vi-kāsana &c. above

⋙ vikāśin

vi-ḍkāśin mfn. shining, radiant, (ifc.) illumining, illustrating, explaining Kāv

• (inī), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

≫ vicākaśat

vi-cā́kaśat mfn. (fr. Intens.) shining, radiant RV

• looking on, seeing, beholding, perceiving ib

vikāṣin

vi-kāṣin for vi-kāśin and vikāsin

vikāsa

vi-kāsa &c. See above

vikira

vi-kira vi-kiraṇa, vi-kīrṇa &c., See under vi-√kṝ

vikiriḍa

vikiriḍa (Kāṭh.), ○rida (TS.), ○ridra (VS.), mfn. applied to Rudra (accord. to Sch. 'averting wounds' or 'sending off arrows'). [Page 954, Column 2]

vikukṣi

vi-kukṣi vi-kuja &c. See p. 950, col. 1

vikughāsa

vikughāsa g. kṛśâśvâdi (v. l. vikutyāsa)

vikucita

vi-kucita n. (√kuc) a partic. mode of fighting Hariv

vikuñc

vi-√kuñc Caus. -kuñcayati, to contract, draw back (the ears) R

⋙ vikuñcita

vi-ḍkuñcita mfn. contracted, crisped, curled, knitted (as the brow) MBh. Kāv

• -bhrū-latam ind. with contracted eyebrows, frowning Kum

• -lalāṭa-bhṛt mfn. having a scowling brow MBh

vikuṭyāsa

vikuṭyāsa See vikughāsa

vikuṇṭhita

vi-kuṇṭhita mfn. (√kuṇṭh) blunted, obtuse Ragh

vikutsā

vi-kutsā f. (√kuts) violent abuse or reviling MBh

vikup

vi-√kup only Caus. -kopayati, to disturb Divyâv

vikurvaṇa

vi-kurvaṇa ○vāṇa, See col. 3

vikusuka

vikusuka m. a partic. Agni ĀpŚr. (cf. ví-kasuka)

vikusra

vikusra or vikrasra m. the moon Uṇ. ii, 15 (prob. for vi-kasra)

vikūj

vi-√kūj c1. 1. P. -kūjati, to chirp, sing, hum, warble (as birds) R

⋙ vikūjana

vi-ḍkūjana n. rumbling ( See antra-vik○)

⋙ vikūjita

vi-ḍkūjita n. humming, chirping, singing (of birds) MBh. Ragh

vikūṇ

vi-√kūṇ to contract, wrinkle (the face) VarBṛS

⋙ vikūṇana

vi-ḍkūṇana n. contraction (mukhav○, wrinkling the face) L

• a side-glance, leer, wink W

⋙ vikūṇikā

vi-ḍkūṇikā f. the nose L

vikṛ

vi-kṛ √1. P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make different, transform, change the shape (or the mind), cause to alter or change (esp. for the worse), deprave, pervert, spoil, impair RV. &c. &c

• (Pass. and Ā., rarely P.) to become different, be altered, change one's state or opinions Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 35)

• to develop, produce (esp. variously) RV. MBh

• to embellish, decorate (in various manners) MBh

• to distribute, divide RV. ŚBr

• to destroy, annihilate RV. MBh

• to represent, fill the place of (acc.) KātyŚr. Sch

• (Ā

• above.) to move to and fro, wave, shake (hands or feet) R. Suśr

• to be or become restless (with netrābhyām, 'to roll the eyes') Suśr

• to utter (sounds) Pāṇ. 1-3, 34

• to become unfaithful to (loc.) Mn. ix, 15

• to act in a hostile or unfriendly way towards (gen. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to contend together AV. MBh

• to act in various ways Bhaṭṭ

• Pass. -kriyate, to be changed &c. (cf. above): Caus. -kārayati, to cause to change or be changed Hit

≫ vikara 2

vi-kara m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1

• for 3. See vi-√kṝ) disease, sickness L

• a partic. mode of fighting Hariv. (v. l. viṣkara)

≫ vikaraṇa 2

vi-karaṇa m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) 'producing a change.' (in gram.) a term for the affix or conjugational characteristic which is placed between the √and terminations, the inserted conjugational affix (according to Pāṇini these affixes are śap, śapo luk, ślu, śyan, śnu, śa, śnam, u, śnā, yak, and cli with its substitutes, tāsi, sya, sip, the first nine of which are added in the Pres., Impf., Imperative, and Potential, and before a Kṛit which contains a mute palatal ś, in the case of Active verbs

• yak is added in the case of the Karman or Bhāva, i.e. Passives or Neuters

• cli is added in the Aorist, tāsi in the 1st Future, sya in the 2nd Future and Conditional, and sip before Leṭ

• lug-vikaraṇa, 'having luk for its VikṭVikaraṇa' said of roots of cl. 2

• ākhyāta-pada-vikaraṇāḥ, 'words which modify the finite verb', i.e. make it accented)

• (ī), f. a partic. Śakti Hcat

• n. change) modification Nir

• a disturbing influence Sarvad

⋙ vikartṛ

vi-ḍkartṛ́ m. a transformer ŚBr. &c. &c

• an insulter, offender R. MBh. (v. l. nikartṛ)

⋙ vikarman

vi-ḍkarman &c., See p. 950, col. 1

≫ vikāra 2

vi-kāra m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) change of form or nature, alteration or deviation from any natural state, transformation, modification, change (esp. for the worse) of bodily or mental condition, disease, sickness, hurt, injury, (or) perturbation, emotion, agitation, passion ŚrS. MBh. &c. [Page 954, Column 3]

• an apparition, spectre Kathās

• extravagance ib

• a product Gaut

• (in Sāṃkhya) a production or derivative from Prakṛiti (there are 7 Vikāras, viz. buddhi, 'intellect', ahaṃ-kāra, 'the sense of individuality', and the 5 tan-mātras, q.v

• these are also producers, inasmuch as from them come the 16 Vikāras which are only productions, viz. the 5 mahā-bhūtāni, q.v., and the 11 organs, viz. the 5 buddhī7ndriyāṇi or organs of sense, the 5 karmêndriyāṇi or organs of action, and manas, 'the mind') IW. 82 &c

• the derivative of a word Nir

• contortion of the face, grimace Kathās

• change of sentiment, hostility, defection MBh. Rājat

• -tas ind. from or through change MW

• -tva n. the state of change, transformation Vedântas

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of derivatives (from Prakṛiti) Up

• -vat mfn. undergoing changes Kām

• -hetu m. 'cause of perturbation', temptation, seduction Kum

⋙ vikārita

vi-ḍkārita mfn. changed, rendered unfavourable or unfriendly Hit

⋙ vikārin

vi-ḍkārin mfn. liable to change, changeable, variable VPrāt. MBh. Suśr

• undergoing a change, changed into (comp.) Bhag

• feeling emotion, falling in love Mālatīm

• inconstant, disloyal, rebellious ( See a-v○)

• altered or changed for the worse, spoiled, corrupted Suśr

• producing a change for the worse, corrupting (the mind) Hit

• m. n. the 33rd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS

• ○ri-tā f. (Kām.), ○ritva n. (Vedântas.) change, alteration

⋙ vikārya

vi-ḍkārya mfn. to be changed, liable to change Bhag

• m. N. of Ahaṃ-kāra (the sense of individuality) BhP

≫ vikurvaṇa

vi-kurvaṇa m. (prob. for vi-kurvāṇa) N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1244

• n. and (ā), f. the ability to assume various shapes Buddh

⋙ vikurvā

vi-ḍkurvā f. id. ib

⋙ vikurvāṇa

vi-ḍkurvāṇa mfn. undergoing a change, modifying one's self Mn. i, 77

• rejoicing, being glad L

⋙ vikurvita

vi-ḍkurvita n. the assuming of various shapes ib

≫ vikṛta

ví-kṛta mfn. transformed, altered, changed &c

• (esp.) deformed, disfigured, mutilated, maimed, unnatural, strange, extraordinary Mn. MBh. &c

• unaccomplished, incomplete RV. ii, 33, 6

• ugly (as a face) MBh

• estranged, rebellious, disloyal, hostile ib

• decorated, embellished, set with (comp.) ib

• (with vadha m.) capital punishment with mutilation Mn. ix, 291

• sick, diseased. L

• m. the 24th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS

• N. of a Prajā-pati R. (v. l. vi-krīta and vi-krānta)

• of a demon (the son of Pari-varta) MārkP

• (ā), f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat

• n. change, alteration Vop

• disgust, aversion W

• misshaped offspring, abortion Mn. ix, 247

• untimely silence caused by embarrassment Sāh. (v. l. vi-hṛta)

• -janana-śānti-vidhāna n. N. of a ch. of the Padma-purāṇa

• -tva n. the state of being changed, transformation Śaṃk

• -daṃṣṭra m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās

• -darśana mfn. changed in appearance MBh. R

• -buddhi mfn. changed in mind, estranged, made unfriendly or ill-disposed MW

• -rakta mfn. dyed red, red-stained (as a garment) Bhpr

• -locana mfn. having troubled eyes MW

• -vadana mfn. having a distorted face, ugly-faced W

• -veṣin mfn. having an unusual dress BhP

• ○tâkāra mfn. changed in form or appearance, misshaped, distorted in form MBh

• ○tâkṛti mfn. having a deformed shape or aspect Mn. xi, 52

• ○tâkṣa mfn. blind Pāṇ. 6-3, 3 Vārtt. 2 Pat

• ○tâṅga mfn. changed in form, having misshaped limbs, deformed W

• ○tânana mfn. = ○ta-vadana above MBh

• -mūrdhaja mfn. having a disturbed face and dishevelled hair ib

• ○tôdara m. N. of a Rākshasa R

≫ vikṛti

ví-kṛti f. change, alteration, modification, variation, changed condition (of body or mind

• acc. with √gam, yā, vraj, or pra-√pad, to undergo a change, be changed) MBh. Kāv. &c

• sickness, disease L

• perturbation, agitation, emotion MBh. Kathās. &c

• alienation, hostility, defection Kām. Pañcat

• a verse changed in a partic. manner ŚBr. KātyŚr

• an apparition, phantom, spectre Kathās

• any production (ifc. anything made of) MBh. Suśr

• (in Sāṃkhya) = 2. vi-kāra

• (in gram.) a derivative Nir

• formation, growth, development AitBr

• abortion Suśr. (v. l. vaikṛta)

• = ḍimba L

• = pralāpa Harav. Sch

• N. of a class of metres Piṅg

• m. N. of a son of Jīmūta VP

• -kaumudī f. -pradīpikā f. N. of wks

• -mat mfn. liable to change Śak

• indisposed, ill Nalôd

• -hautra n. N. of wk

≫ vikriyā

vi-kriyā f. transformation, change, modification, altered or unnatural condition Kāv. Pur. Suśr

• change for the worse, deterioration, disfigurement, deformity R

• ailment, indisposition, affection R. Daś. Suśr. [Page 955, Column 1] Contents of this page

• perturbation, agitation, perplexity MBh. Kāv. &c

• hostile feeling, rebellion, defection, alienation Hariv. Kāv. Kathās

• injury, harm, failure, misadventure (acc. with √yā, to suffer injury, undergo failure) ib

• extinction (of a lamp) Kathās

• a strange or unwonted phenomenon ib

• any product or preparation Mn. Yājñ. MārkP

• contraction, knitting (of the brows

• See bhrū-v○)

• bristling (of the hair

• See roma-v○)

• ○yôpamā f. a kind of simile (in which the object of comparison is represented as produced from that to which it is compared, e.g. 'thy face, O fair one, seems to be cut out from the disc of the moon') Kāvyâd. ii, 41

vikṛt

vi-kṛt √2. P. -kṛntati, (rare1y -kartati), to cut into or through, divide by cutting, tear or rend asunder RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh.: Caus., -kartayati id. ( See -kartita)

≫ vikarta

vi-karta See go-vikarta

⋙ vikartana

vi-ḍkartana mfn. cutting asunder, dividing Nir

• m. the sun (prob. as the 'divider of clouds') Uttarar. Rājat

• a son who has usurped his father's kingdom L

• n. the act of cutting asunder or dividing L

⋙ vikartita

vi-ḍkartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) cut or torn asunder Pañcat

⋙ vikarttṛ

vi-ḍkarttṛ See go-vikarttṛ

≫ vikṛttikā

vi-kṛttikā f. (perhaps wṛ. for ○kṛntikā) acute and violent pain in the limbs Car

⋙ vikṛttikṛnta

vi-kṛttiḍkṛntá m. one who cuts through or rends asunder VS. (TS. pra-kṛntā)

vikṛś

vi-√kṛś Caus. -karśayati (only p.p. -karśita), to emaciate, distort, deform BhP

vikṛṣ

vi-√kṛṣ P. -karṣati, -kṛṣati (○te), to draw apart or asunder, tear to pieces, destroy TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr

• to bend (a bow), draw (a bowstring) MBh. R

• to widen, extend KātyŚr

• to draw along or after MBh. Kāv. BhP

• to lead (an army) BhP

• to pull out Bhartṛ. Rājat

• to deprive TS. AitBr

• to withdraw, keep back MBh

• (-kṛṣati), to draw a furrow, plough RV. Lāṭy

≫ vikarṣa

vi-karṣa m. the drawing (a bow-string) R

• parting or dragging or drawing asunder (as in the separation of semivowel-combinations &c.) RPrāt. Nid

• distance Gobh. Nir

• an arrow L

⋙ vikarṣaṇa

vi-ḍkarṣaṇa mfn. drawing (a bow-string) MBh

• taking away, removing, destroying BhP

• n. the act of drawing or dragging asunder MBh. Suśr

• the drawing (a bow-string) MBh. Hariv. Śiś

• putting apart, distributing MBh. BhP

• putting off eating, abstinence from food MBh

• searching, investigation Kām

• a cross-throw (in wrestling) MW

• m. 'distractor', one of the five arrows of Kāma-ḍeva ib

⋙ vikarṣin

vi-ḍkarṣin mfn. causing violent and acute pain in the limbs Bhpr

• ear-distracting, shrill (as a sound) AV. Pariś

≫ vikṛṣṭa

vi-kṛṣṭa mfn. drawn apart or asunder &c

• separated, isolated (as vowels) Prāt. (also -kṛṣita)

• extended, protracted, long R

• robbed plundered AitBr

• sounded, making a noise W

• (ā), f. a partic. method of beating a drum Saṃgīt

• -kāla m. a long period MW

• -sīmânta mfn. (a village) having extended boundaries R

vikṝ

vi-√kṝ P. -kirati, to scatter, throw or toss about, disperse Mn. MBh. &c

• to dishevel BhP

• to pour out, utter, heave (sighs) Gīt

• to tear asunder, cleave, split, rend, burst MuṇḍUp. MBh. &c

• to scatter over, bestrew, cover, fill with (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c

• to revile (?) MBh

≫ vikara 3

vi-kara m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1

• for 2. p. 954, col. 2) an earth-pit TS. Sch

• ○ryá mf(ā́)n. being in earth-pits ib

≫ vikira

vi-kira m. scattering or anything scattered L

• a scattered portion of rice (offered to conciliate beings hostile to sacrifice) Mn. iii, 245

• 'scatterer', a kind of gallinaceous bird Āpast

• a partic. Agni ib

• water trickled through Suśr. (cikira Bhpr.)

⋙ vikiraṇa

vi-ḍkiraṇa n. scattering, strewing Kull. on Mn. iii, 245

• m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. (v. l. vikiriṇa)

⋙ vikīraṇa

vi-ḍkīraṇa m. Calotropis Gigantea L

≫ vikīrṇa

vi-kīrṇa mfn. scattered, thrown about, dispersed &c

• dishevelled (as hair) Kum. (cf. comp.)

• filled with, full of (comp.) MBh

• celebrated, famous W

• n. a partic. fault in the pronunciation of vowels Pat

• -keśa or -mūrdhaja, having dishevelled hair MW. (cf. above)

• -roman or -saṃjña n. a kind of fragrant plant L

vikḷp

vi-√kḷp Ā. -kalpate, to change or alternate, change with (instr.) AV. MBh. &c

• to be undecided or questionable or optionable Nyāyam. Pañcat. [Page 955, Column 2]

• to be doubtful or irresolute, waver, hesitate Hit.: Caus. -kalpayati, to prepare, arrange, contrive, form, fashion (in various ways) RV. AV. BhP

• to choose one of two alternatives, proceed eclectically VarBṛS

• to call in question, prescribe variously, pronounce optional Kāś. Prab. BhP

• to combine variously, vary Car

• to state a dilemma Śaṃk

• to consider with distrust (?) BhP

• to suppose, conjecture, imagine, presume Kāv. Pañcat

• to reflect upon Bhaṭṭ

≫ vikalpa 2

vi-kalpa m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) alternation, alternative, option ŚrS. Mn. VarBṛS. &c. (ena ind. 'optionally')

• variation, combination, variety, diversity, manifoldness KātyŚr. MBh. &c

• contrivance, art Ragh

• difference of perception, distinction Nyāyas. BhP

• indecision, irresolution, doubt, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c

• admission, statement BhP

• false notion, fancy, imagination Yogas. Gīt

• calculation VarBṛS

• mental occupation, thinking L

• = kalpa-sthāna Car

• a god BhP. (Sch.)

• (in rhet.) antithesis of opposites Pratāp

• (in gram.) admission of an option or alternative, the allowing a rule to be observed or not at pleasure (vêti vikalpaḥ Pāṇ. 1-1, 44 Sch.)

• a collateral form VarBṛS

• pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. vikalya)

• mfn. different BhP

• -jāla', n. a number of possible cases, dilemma Sarvad. TPrāt. Sch

• -tva n. manifoldness, variety Suśr

• -vat mfn. undecided, doubtful Vedântas

• -sama m. a partic. sophistical objection Sarvad

• ○pânupapatti f. untenableness owing to a dilemma Sarvad

• ○pâsaha mfn. not standing (the test of) a dilemma (-tva n.) ib

• ○pôpahāra m. an optional offering. MW

⋙ vikalpaka

vi-ḍkalpaka m. a distributer, apportioner MBh

• a contriver, composer Cat

• a transformer, changer Car

• = 2. vi-kalpa TejobUp

⋙ vikalpana

vi-ḍkalpana m. a contriver, composer Cat

• n. and (ā), f. allowing an option or alternative Pañcar. Kār. on Pāṇ

• the use of a collateral form VarBṛS. Sch

• distinction (pl. = different opinions) Sarvad

• false notion or assumption, fancy, imagination BhP

• indecision MW

• inconsideration ib

⋙ vikalpananīya

vi-ḍkalpananīya mfn. to be calculated or ascertained VarBṛS

⋙ vikalpayitavya

vi-ḍkalpayitavya mfn. to be put as an alternative Śaṃk

⋙ vikalpita

vi-ḍkalpita mfn. prepared, arranged &c

• divided, manifold (with caturdaśa-dhā = fourteen fold) BhP

• doubtful, undecided ib. Sarvad. (cf. a-vikalpa)

• optional (-tva n.) Nyāyam. Sāy

⋙ vikalpin

vi-ḍkalpin mfn. possessing doubt or indecision, liable to be mistaken for (comp.) Ṛitus

• versed in the Mīmāṃsā Vas. Baudh

⋙ vikalpya

vi-ḍkalpya mfn. to be distributed VarBṛS

• to be calculated or ascertained ib

• to be chosen according to circumstances Car

viketu

vi-ketu vi-keśa &c. See p. 950, col. 1

vikośa

vi-kośa vi-kautuka &c. See ib

vikka

vikka m. an elephant twenty years old L

vikta

vikta See under √vic, p. 958, col. 2

vikram

vi-√kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 41), to step beyond or aside, move away, depart from (abl.) RV. AV. ŚBr

• to move apart or asunder, become divided RV. AV. TS

• to go or stride through, traverse RV. AV. TBr

• to move on, walk, go, advance RV. &c. &c

• to rise to (acc.) ŚBr. MBh. R

• to bestride BhP

• to show valour or prowess, attack, assail, fight MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -kramayati, to cause to step or stride over or through KātyŚr

≫ vikrama 2

vi-kramá m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) a step, stride, pace ŚBr. &c. &c

• going, proceeding, walking, motion, gait MBh. Kāś. &c

• course, way, manner (anukrama-vikrameṇa = anukrameṇa, in regular order) MBh

• valour, courage, heroism, power, strength ib. Kāv. &c. (○maṃ-√kṛ, to display prowess, use one's strength)

• force, forcible means ib. (○māt ind. by force

• nâsti vikrameṇa, it cannot be done by force)

• intensity, high degree VarBṛS

• stability, duration (opp. to 'cessation') BhP

• a kind of grave accent TPrāt

• non-change of the Visarga into an Ūshman RPrāt

• the 14th year in the 60 years cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS

• the 3rd astrological house ib

• a foot L

• N. of Vishṇu MBh

• of the son of Vasu Kathās

• of a son of Vatsa-prī MārkP

• of a son of Kanaka Cat

• of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa) Cat

• = candragupta ib

• = vikramâditya Pañcad

• N. of a town Cat

• -karman n. an act of prowess, feat of valour MW

• -kesarin m. N. of a king of Pāṭali-putra Kathās. [Page 955, Column 3]

• of a minister of Mṛigâṅka-datta ib

• -caṇḍa m. N. of a king of Vārāṇasī ib

• -candrikā f. N. of a drama

• -carita or -caritra n. N. of 32 stories describing the acts of Vikramâditya (also called siṃhâsana-dvātriṃśat, q.v.)

• -tuṅga m. N. of a prince of Pāṭali-putra Kathās

• of a prince of Vikrama-pura ib

• -deva m. N. of Candra-gupta Inscr

• -narêśvara m. = vikramâditya Siṃhâs

• -nava-ratna n. 'the 9 jewels (on the court) of Vikramâditya', N. of wk

• -nidhi m. N. of a warrior Kathās

• -paṭṭana n. 'Vikramâditya's town', N. of Ujjayinī Cat

• -pati m. = vikramâditya Cāṇ

• -pura n. (Kathās.), -purī f. (Buddh.) N. of a town (prob. = -paṭṭana)

• -prabandha m. N. of wk

• -bāhu m. N. of various princes Ratnâv. Cat

• -bhārata, a modern collection of legends about Vikramâditya and of Pauranic stories

• -rāja m. N. of a king Rājat

• -rājan m. = vikramâditya Vcar

• -rddhi (for ṛddhi), m. (with kavi) N. of a poet Cat

• -lāñchana m. id. ib

• -śakti m. N. of various men of the warrior-caste Kathās

• -śīla m. N. of a king MārkP

• of a monastery Buddh

• -sabhā f. Vikramâditya's court Siṃhâs

• -siṃha m. N. of a king of Ujjayinī MārkP

• of a king of Ujjayinī ib

• -sena m. N. of a king of pratishṭhāna Kathās. (○na-campū f. N. of a poem)

• -sthāna n. a walking-place, promenade, Kṛishṇaj

• ○mâṅka (or -deva), m. N. of a king of Kalyāṇa (also called Tribhuvana-malla

• of the 11th century AḌ. and was celebrated by Bilhaṇa in the Vikramâṅka-deva-carita)

• ○mâditya m. See below

• ○mârka m. = vikramâditya (-carita, -caritra n. = vikrama-c)

• ○mârjita mfn. acquired by valour W

• ○mêśa m. N. of a Buddhist saint W

• ○meśvara m. (with Buddh.) N. of one of the 8 Vîta-rāgas W

• of a temple built by Vikramâditya Rājat

• ○môdaya n. N. of wk

• ○môpâkhyāna n. = vikrama-carita

• ○môrvaśī f. 'valour-(won) Urvaśī', N. of a celebrated drama by Kālidāsa

⋙ vikramaka

vi-ḍkramaka m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

⋙ vikramaṇa

vi-ḍkrámaṇa n. striding, a step, pace, stride (esp. of Vishṇu) RV. &c. &c

• bold advance, courage, heroism, strength, power MBh

• (with Pāśupatas) supernatural power (-dharmi-tva n. the being possessed of the above power) Sarvad

• the conforming to the rules of the Krama-pāṭha (q.v.) RPrāt

⋙ vikramin

vi-ḍkramin mfn. striding (said of Vishṇu) MBh

• displaying valour, courageous, gallant MBh. Hariv

• m. a lion L

⋙ vikramīya

vi-ḍkramīya N. of a Comm. on the Anangha-rāghava

≫ vikramāditya

vikramâditya m. 'valour-sun', N. of a celebrated Hindū king (of Ujjayinī and supposed founder of the ṃālava- Vikrama era [cf. saṃvat], which begins 58 B. C. [but subtract 57-56 from an expired year of the Vikrama era to convert it into AḌ.]

• he is said to have driven out the Śakas and to have reigned over almost the whole of Northern India

• he is represented as a great patron of literature

• nine celebrated men are said to have flourished at his court [see nava-ratna], and innumerable legends are related of him all teeming with exaggerations

• according to some he fell in a battle with his rival Śāli-vāhana, king of the south country or Deccan, and the legendary date given for his death is Kali-yuga 3044 which really is the epoch-year of the Vikrama era

• there are, however, other kings called Vikramâditya, and the name has been applied to king Bhoja and even to Śāli-vāhana) Inscr. Kathās. Vet. &c

• of a poet Cat. (-kośa m. N. of a dictionary

• -caritra n. N. of a poem = vikrama-c○

• -rāja m. N. of a king)

≫ vikrānta

ví-krānta mfn. stepped beyond, taking wide strides &c

• courageous, bold, strong, mighty, victorious (with dhanuṣi, skilled in archery) MBh

• m. a warrior L

• a lion L

• 'passed over', N. of a kind of Saṃdhi which leaves Visarga unchanged RPrāt

• N. of a Prajā-pati VP

• of a son of Kuvalayâśva and Madâlasā MārkP

• (ā), f. N. of various plants (Cocculus Cordifolius, Clitoria Ternatea, Cissus Pedata &c.) L

• n. a step, stride VS. TBr

• manner of walking, gait MBh. R

• bold advance, courage, might ib

• a sham diamond L

• a kind of intoxicating drink L

• -gati m. a man with a portly gait MW

• -bhīma, N. of a drama

• -yodhin m. an excellent warrior MBh

• -śūdraka, N. of a drama Sarasv

≫ vikrānti

ví-krānti f. stepping or striding through, striding everywhere i.e. all-pervading power TS. TBr. ŚBr

• a horse's gallop L

• heroism, prowess, courage, strength, might Rājat

• -varman m. (with lubdhaka) N. of a poet Cat. (cf. viśrānti-v○)

⋙ vikrāntṛ

ví-ḍkrāntṛ m. 'valiant', a hero W

⋙ vikrāma

ví-ḍkrāmá m. a step's width TBr. [Page 956, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vicakramāṇa

vi-cakramāṇa mfn. (fr. Intens.) striding, traversing MW

vikraya

vi-kraya &c. See below

vikrasra

vikrasra See vikusra

vikrānta

vi-krānta &c. See p. 955, col. 3

vikriḍa

vikriḍa mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS

vikriyā

vi-kriyā &c. See p. 954, col. 3

vikrī

vi-√krī Ā. -krīṇīte (Pāṇ. 1-3, 18), to buy and sell, barter, trade VS. AV

• to sell, vend, sell or exchange for (instr.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. -cikrīṣate, to wish to sell, desire to exchange for (instr.) Daś

≫ vikraya

vi-krayá m. sale, selling, vending AV. &c. &c

• -pattra n. a bill of sale Rājat

• ○yânuśaya m. rescission of sale Mn. viii, 5

• ○yârtham ind. for sale MW

⋙ vikrayaka

vi-ḍkrayaka m. a seller MBh. (B. ○krayika)

⋙ vikrayaṇa

vi-ḍkrayaṇa n. the act of selling Campak

⋙ vikrayika

vi-ḍkrayika See ○krayaka

⋙ vikrayin

vi-ḍkrayin m. a seller, vender Yājñ. MBh. &c

⋙ vikrayya

vi-ḍkrayya mfn. to be sold MBh

⋙ vikrāyika

vi-ḍkrāyika m. a seller L

⋙ vikrīta

vi-ḍkrīta mfn. sold Mn. MBh. &c

• m. N. of a Prajā-pati R. (v. l. vi-kṛta and vi-krānta)

• n. sale Mn. viii, 165

≫ vikretavya

vi-kretavya mfn. to be sold, saleable Campak. Kull

⋙ vikretṛ

vi-ḍkretṛ m. a seller Yājñ. Hariv. &c

⋙ vikreya

vi-ḍkreya mfn. to be sold, vendible Mn. MBh. &c

• (prob.) n. selling price Yājñ. ii, 246

vikrīḍ

vi-√krīḍ P. -krīḍati, to play, jest, sport with (saha) MBh. R. Pur

⋙ vikrīḍa

vi-ḍkrīḍa m. a play-ground Hariv

• a plaything, toy HPariś

• (ā), f. play, sport BhP

⋙ vikrīḍita

vi-ḍkrīḍita mfn. played, played with, made a plaything of BhP

• n. play, sport SaddhP

• a child's play (i.e. 'easy work') Lalit

vikruś

vi-√kruś P. -krośati (ep. also ○te), to cry out, exclaim Mn. MBh. &c

• to raise or utter (a cry) MBh. R

• to call to, invoke (acc.) ib

• to sound R

• to revile MW

⋙ vikruṣṭa

vi-ḍkruṣṭa mfn. called out &c

• harsh, abusive, cruel (as speech) W

• ifc. offensive to (e.g. loka-v○, offensive to men) Mn. iv, 176

• n. a cry of alarm or help Yājñ. R

• abasing, reviling L

⋙ vikrośa

vi-ḍkrośa m. a cry of alarm or help MBh

≫ vikrośana

vi-króśana m. N. a mythical being Suparṇ

• of a king Kathās

• n. the act of calling out W

• abasing, reviling ib

⋙ vikrośayitṛ

vi-ḍkrośayitṛ m. a word used to explain kuśika Nir. ii, 25

⋙ vikroṣṭṛ

vi-ḍkroṣṭṛ m. one who calls out or cries for help Yājñ. ii, 234

• a reviler W

viklam

vi-√klam (only in pf. -caklame), to become faint or weak, despond, despair Śiś. xv, 127

⋙ viklānta

vi-ḍklānta mfn. dispirited, fatigued, wearied MW

viklav

vi-√klav Ā. -klavate, to become agitated or confused Dhātup. xxxv, 84

⋙ viklava

vi-ḍklava mf(ā)n. overcome with fear or agitation, confused, perplexed, bewildered, alarmed, distressed MBh. Kāv. &c

• timid, shy Megh. Siś

• (ifc.) disgusted with, averse from Śak

• faltering (as speech) R

• unsteady (as gait) Śak

• impaired (as senses) KāśīKh

• exhausted Kathās

• n. agitation, bewilderment R. BhP

• -tā f. -tva n. agitation, confusion, alarm, fear, timidity, irresolution MBh. Kāv. &c

• ○vânana mfn. one whose face is troubled or sorrowful R

⋙ viklavaya

vi-ḍklavaya Nom. P. ○yati, to render despondent, depress Bālar

⋙ viklavita

vi-ḍklavita n. timid or despondent language, Bhp

≫ viklavī

vi-klavī in comp. for viklava (g. ūry-ādi)

⋙ viklavīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to depress, trouble Vās

⋙ viklavībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to grow despondent, despair Kād

viklitti

vi-klitti f. (√klid) becoming soft or moist Car

⋙ viklidha

vi-ḍklidhá mfn. moist with perspiration (others 'having projecting teeth' or 'leprous') Br. ŚrS. (Sch.)

≫ viklindu

vi-klíndu m. a kind of disease AV

≫ viklinna

vi-klinna mfn. softened (by cooking) L

• dissolved, decayed MBh

• -hṛdaya mfn. soft-hearted, one whose heart is easily moved with pity MW

≫ vikleda

vi-kleda m. getting wet MBh. R

• wetness, moisture Suśr

• dissolution, decay BhP

⋙ vikledana

vi-ḍkledana n. the act of softening (by cooking or boiling) Nyāyam. Sch

⋙ vikledīyas

vi-ḍkledīyas (ví-), mfn. moistening more AV

vikliṣṭa

vi-kliṣṭa mfn. (√kliś) hurt, harassed, destroyed R

• n. a partic. fault in pronunciation RPrāt. (prob. = next). [Page 956, Column 2]

≫ vikleśa

vi-kleśa m. 'indistinctness', incorrect pronunciation of the dentals ib

viklī

viklī ind. (with √kṛ, bhū, or as) Gaṇar

vikṣaṇam

vi-kṣaṇam See p. 950, col. 1

vikṣata

vi-kṣata mfn. (√kṣan, or kṣaṇ) hurt severely, wounded MBh

• n. a wound ib

vikṣaya

vi-kṣaya See under vi- √4. kṣi

vikṣar

vi-√kṣar P. -kṣarati, to flow away or into ŚBr. ChUp. MBh

⋙ vikṣara

vi-ḍkṣará mf(ā)n. pouring out Hariv

• m. effluence AV

• N. of VishṇuKṛishṇa MBh

• of an Asura ib

⋙ vikṣaraṇa

vi-ḍkṣaraṇa n. flowing out Daś

⋙ vikṣāra

vi-ḍkṣārá m. a lucky hit TBr. (Sch.)

vikṣā

vi-kṣā f. g. chattrâdi

vikṣāma

vi-kṣāma mfn. (√kṣai) burnt (as a cake) AV. Prâyaśc

• n. 'what has burnt out', a dead coal ŚāṅkhŚr

vikṣālita

vi-kṣālita mfn. (√2. kṣal), washed off, bathed Ragh

vikṣāva

vi-kṣāva m. (√kṣu) sneezing, cough L

• a sound, cry (pl.) Bhaṭṭ

vikṣi

vi-kṣi √4. P. -kṣiṇāti, (inf. -kṣetas, TaṇḍBr.), to hurt, harm, waste, ruin, destroy ŚBr.: Desid. -cikṣīṣati, to wish to hurt &c. ib

≫ vikṣaya

vi-kṣaya m. a partic. disease of drunkards Car

≫ vikṣiṇatka

vi-kṣiṇatká mfn. destroying (evil) VS. (Mahīdh.)

⋙ vikṣiṇatkṣita

vi-kṣiṇatḍkṣita mfn. brought down, wretched, miserable R

⋙ vikṣiṇatkṣīṇa

vi-kṣiṇatḍkṣīṇa mfn. diminished, destroyed (á-v○) ŚBr

⋙ vikṣiṇatkṣīṇaka

vi-kṣiṇatḍkṣīṇaká v. l. for ○kṣiṇatká

• m. 'destroyer', N. of the chief of a class of demigods attendant on Śiva (described as causing destruction by pestilential diseases &c.) W

• a meeting or assembly of the gods ib

• a place prohibited to eaters of meat ib

vikṣip

vi-√kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, ○te, to throw asunder or away or about, cast hither and thither, scatter, disperse MBh. Kāv. &c

• to remove, destroy (pain) Suśr

• to extend, stretch out ib

• to bend (a bow), draw (a bow-string) MBh. R

• to handle, manage Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 57

• to separate Sūryas

• to cause to deviate in latitude ib

≫ vikṣipta

vi-kṣipta mfn. thrown asunder or away or about, scattered &c

• distorted, contracted ( See comp.)

• agitated, bewildered, distraught Sarvad

• frustrated ( See a-v○)

• sent, dispatched W

• refuted, falsified ib

• projected MW. ( See vi-kṣepa)

• n. the being dispersed in different places RPrāt. Sch

• -citta mfn. distraught in mind Madhus

• -bhrū mfn. having contracted eyebrows BhP

• ○tendriya-dhī mfn. bewildered in senses and mind BhP

⋙ vikṣiptaka

vi-ḍkṣiptaka n. a dead body which has been torn asunder or lacerated Buddh

≫ vikṣepa

vi-kṣepa m. the act of throwing asunder or away or about, scattering, dispersion MārkP. Dhātup

• casting, throwing, discharging Ragh. VP

• moving about or to and fro, waving, shaking, tossing MBh. Kāv. &c

• drawing (a bow-string) Hariv

• letting loose, indulging (opp. to saṃyama) BhP

• letting slip, neglecting (time) L

• inattention, distraction, confusion, perplexity MaitrUp. Yogas. Mālatīm

• extension, projection Vedântas. ( See -śakti)

• abusing, reviling Bhar

• compassion, pity Daśar

• celestial or polar latitude Sūryas

• a kind of weapon MBh. (Nīlak.)

• a camp, cantonment (?) Buddh

• a kind of disease Cat

• sending, dispatching W

• refuting an argument ib

• -dhruva m. (in astron.) the greatest inclination of a planet's orbit W

• -lipi m. a kind of writing Lalit

• -vṛtta n. = kṣepa-v○ Gol

• -śakti f. (in phil.) the projecting power (of Māyā or A-vidyā, i.e. that power of projection which raises upon the soul enveloped by it the appearance of an external world) Vedântas. (○ti-mat mfn. endowed with the above power ib.)

• ○pâdhipati m. the chief of a camp or cantonment (?) Buddh

⋙ vikṣepaṇa

vi-ḍkṣepaṇa n. the act of throwing asunder or away &c

• moving to and fro, tossing about Kuval. Suśr

• confusion proceeding from error Vedântas. (v. l. for vi-kṣepa)

⋙ vikṣepam

vi-ḍkṣepam ind. carrying to and fro, tossing, shaking (acc. or comp.) Pāṇ. 3-4, 54 Sch

⋙ vikṣeptṛ

vi-ḍkṣeptṛ m. a scatter, disperser MBh

vikṣuṇṇa

vi-kṣuṇṇa mfn. (√kṣud) trodden, pounded Deviim

• (ifc.) urged on, actuated by Pañcat. [Page 956, Column 3]

vikṣudra

vi-kṣudra See p. 950, col. 1

vikṣudh

vi-√kṣudh P. -kṣudhyati, to be hungry TBr

vikṣubh

vi-√kṣubh Ā. -kṣobhate &c. (Ved. inf. vi-kṣobdhos ŚBr.), to be shaken about or agitated or disturbed AV. BhP

• to confuse, disturb ŚBr.: Caus. -kṣobhayati, to agitate, disturb, throw into disorder or confusion MBh. R. Suśr

≫ vikṣubdha

vi-kṣubdha mfn. disturbed ( See á-v○)

≫ vikṣobha

vi-kṣobha m. shaking, agitation, motion Hariv. Ragh

• mental agitation, perturbation, distraction, alarm MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. á-v○)

• tearing open or asunder Śiś

• the side of an elephant's breast L

⋙ vikṣobhaṇa

vi-ḍkṣobhaṇa m. N. of a Dānava Hariv

• n. tossing about, violent motion Buddh

⋙ vikṣobhita

vi-ḍkṣobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) shaken, tossed about, agitated MBh

⋙ vikṣobhin

vi-ḍkṣobhin mfn. agitating, disturbing ( rakṣo-vikṣobhiṇi)

vikha

vikha mfn. (prob. vi-kha, also vikhu and vikhra), noseless L

vikhaṇḍita

vi-khaṇḍita mfn. (√khaṇḍ) cut into pieces, divided, lacerated Pañcat. BhP

• torn asunder, cleft in two VarBṛS

• disturbed, interrupted Pur

• refuted W

⋙ vikhaṇḍin

vi-ḍkhaṇḍin mfn. breaking, removing, destroying (enmity) Cat

vikhan

vi-√khan P. -khanati, to dig up AV

⋙ vikhanana

vi-ḍkhanana n. digging up Nir

⋙ vikhānasa

vi-ḍkhānasa m. (prob.) 'one who digs up (scil. roots)', N. of a Muni Śak. Sch. (cf. vaikhānasa)

vikhanas

vikhanas m. N. of Brahmā BhP

• of a Muni (cf. vi-khānasa)

vikhāda

vi-khādá m. (√khād) devouring, destroying RV. x, 38, 4 (= saṃgrāma Naigh. ii, 17)

⋙ vikhāditaka

vi-ḍkhāditaka n. a dead body which has been devoured by animals Buddh

vikhāsā

vikhāsā f. the tongue W

vikhid

vi-√khid P. -khidati, to tear asunder, rend apart ŚāṅkhBr

vikhura

vi-khura vi-kheda, See p. 950

vikhyā

vi-√khyā P. -khyāti (Ved. inf. vikhye Pāṇ. 3-4, 11

• vi-khyaí RV. x, 158, 4), to look about, look at, view, see, behold RV. ŚBr

• to shine, shine upon, lighten, illumine RV. AV.: Caus. -khyāpayati, to show, make visible ŚBr

• to make known, announce, proclaim, declare Mn. MBh

⋙ vikhyāta

vi-ḍkhyāta mfn. generally known, notorious, famous, celebrated Yājñ. R. &c

• known as, called, named MBh. R. Hit

• avowed, confessed W

⋙ vikhyāti

vi-ḍkhyāti f. fame, celebrity, renown R

⋙ vikhyāpana

vi-ḍkhyāpana n. making known, anouncing, publishing Gaut

• explanation, exposition W

• avowing, acknowledging, confessing MW

vikhra

vikhra or vikhru, See vikha above

vigaṇ

vi-√gaṇ P. -gaṇayati (ind. p. -gaṇayya), to reckon, compute, calculate (Pass. to be reckoned i.e. amount to) Yājñ. R

• to deliberate, consider, ponder MBh. Kāv. &c

• to regard as, take for (with double acc.) Ragh. Kathās

• to esteem, regard (a-vigaṇayya, 'not taking notice of') Kād. BhP

• to disregard, take no notice of Pañcat. BhP

⋙ vigaṇana

vi-gaṇana n. paying off, discharge (of a debt) Pāṇ. 1-3, 36

• reckoning, computing W

• considering, deliberating ib

⋙ vigaṇita

vi-gaṇita mfn. reckoned, calculated W

• considered, weighed ib

• reckoned off, discharged (as a debt) ib

vigada 2

vi-gadá m. (√gad

• for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) talking or sounding variously, confused shouting RV. x, 116, 5

⋙ vigadita

vi-gadita mfn. talked or spoken about, spread abroad (as a report) R

vigam

vi-√gam P. -gacchati, to go asunder, sever, separate AV. MBh

• to go away, depart, disappear, cease, die AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -gamayati, to cause to go or pass away, speed (time) Śak

≫ vigata 2

vi-gata mfn. (for 1. See under 1. ví) gone asunder, dispersed MBh

• gone away, departed, disappeared, ceased, gone (often ibc.) AV. &c. &c

• dead, deceased Mn. v, 75

• (ifc.) abstaining or desisting from R

• come from (cf. vidūra-vigata), destitute of light, obscured, gloomy, dark L

• (ā), f. a girl in love with another or unfit for marriage L

• -kalmaṣa mfn. free from stain or soil or sin, sinless, pure, righteous R. [Page 957, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -klama mfn. one whose fatigues have ceased, relieved from fatigue Mn. vii, 151

• -jñāna mfn. one who has lost his wits MW

• -jvara mfn. cured of fever, freed from feverishness or morbid feeling, freed from trouble or distress of mind Nal

• exempt from decay W

• -tva n. the having disappeared, disappearance TPrāt. Sch

• -dvaṃdva m. 'free from pairs of opposites', a Buddha (cf. dvaṃdva) L

• -nayana mfn. eyeless, blind Pañcat

• -nāsika mf(ī)n. noseless L

• -puṃska mfn. castrated ĀpŚr. Sch

• -bhaya m. 'free from fear', N. of a Brāhman Kathās

• -bhī mfn. fearless MW

• -manyu mfn. free from resentment ib

• -rāga mfn. devoid of passion or affection MW. (-dhvaja m. N. of a preceptor Buddh.)

• -lakṣaṇa mf(ā)n. 'devoid of good or lucky marks', unfortunate Kathās

• -śrīka mfn. destitute of fortune or splendour, unfortunate Yājñ. MBh

• -saṃkalpa mfn. devoid of purpose or design, without resolution Nal

• -saṃtrāsa mfn. free from terror, intrepid MBh

• -sneha mfn. void of affection (-sauhṛda mfn. one who has relinquished love and friendship) MBh

• -spṛha mfn. devoid of wish or desire, indifferent W

• ○târtavā f. a woman in whom the menstrual excretion has ceased L

• ○tâśoka m. N. of a younger brother or a grandson of Aśoka Buddh

• ○tâsu mfn. lifeless, dead MBh

• ○tôddhava m. 'free from levity', N. of Buddha Divyâv

≫ vigama

vi-gama m. going away, departure, cessation, end, absence Kāv. Var. &c

• (ifc.) abstention from, avoidance Yājñ

• -candra m. N. of a prince Buddh

vigarj

vi-√garj P. -garjati, to roar out, cry out MBh

⋙ vigarjā

vi-garjā f. pl. the roaring or thundering (of the ocean) Kāv

vigarh

vi-√garh Ā. -garhate (rarely ○ti), to blame, abuse, revile, reproach, despise, contemn Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -garhayati, to revile, rail at, vituperate MW

⋙ vigarha

vi-garha m. g. puṣkarâdi

⋙ vigarhaṇa

vi-garhaṇa n. and (ā), f. the act of blaming, censure, reproach (○naṃ-√kṛ, to blame) MBh. R

⋙ vigarhaṇīya

vi-garhaṇīya mfn. reprehensible, bad, wicked Jātakam

⋙ vigarhā

vi-garhā f. blame, censure ib

⋙ vigarhita

vi-garhita mfn. blamed, reprehensible, prohibited, forbidden by (instr., gen., or comp.) or on account of (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

• ○tâcāra mfn. of reprehensible conduct Mn. iii, 167

⋙ vigarhin

vi-garhin mfn. (ifc.) blaming Hariv

• (iṇī), f. a place abounding in Vi-garha, g. puṣkarâdi

⋙ vigarhya

vi-garhya mfn. censurable, reprehensible Mn. BhP

• -kathā f. reprehensible speech, censure MW

• -tā f. blame, reproach, censure (-tām pra-√yā, to incur censure) Rājat

vigal

vi-gal P. -galati, to flow or ooze away, drain off, dry up, melt or pass away, fall out or down, disappear, vanish MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vigalita

vi-galita mfn. flowed away, drained off, dried up MBh. Mṛicch. Prab

• melted away, dissolved Kathās. Gīt

• fallen down or out, slipped out of (abl.) MBh. Kāv. Pañcat

• slackened', untied ( See -nīvi)

• dishevelled ( See -keśa)

• passed away, disappeared, vanished Bhartṛ. Kathās

• come forth MBh

• -keśa mfn. having dishevelled hair W

• -nīvi mfn. having the knot untied MW

• -bandha mfn. having the band loosened Vikr

• -lajja mfn. free from shame, bold Gīt

• -vasana mfn. destitute of garments, unclothed ib

• -śuc mfn. freed from sorrow Megh

vigā

vi-√gā (only aor. -gāt), to go or pass away, disappear PārGṛ

≫ vigāman

ví-gāman n. a step, pace, stride (applied to the three strides of Vishṇu) RV. i, 155, 4

vigāna

vi-gāna See under vi-√gai

vigāh

vi-√gāh Ā. -gāhate (ep. also ○ti), to plunge or dive into, bathe in, enter, penetrate, pervade, betake one's self into (acc. or loc.) RV. &c. &c

• to pierce AV

• to agitate, disturb Ragh

• to be engrossed by or intent upon, ponder BhP

• to follow, practise Kum

• to reach, obtain Bhartṛ

• to approach, fall (as night) MBh.: Pass. -gāhyate, to be plunged into or penetrated, to be entered into or engaged upon Kāv. Pañcat

⋙ vigāḍha

vi-gāḍha mfn. plunged into, entered R. (ambhasi vigāḍha-mātre, 'at the very moment of the water being plunged into'), one who has entered or plunged into, bathing in (loc.) ib

• (a weapon) that has deeply penetrated MBh

• come on, advanced, begun, set in, taken place MBh. R. &c. [Page 957, Column 2]

• flowing copiously W

• deep, excessive ib

• -manmatha mfn. one whose passion has become deep or ardent Ragh

⋙ vigāḍhṛ

vi-gāḍhṛ mfn. one who plunges or penetrates into (gen.) Bhaṭṭ

• one who agitates or disturbs MW

⋙ vigāha

vi-gāhá mfn. one who plunges into or penetrates (said of Agni) RV. iii, 3, 5 (cf. dur-vigāha)

⋙ vigāhya

vi-gāhya mfn. to be plunged into or entered (as the Ganges) MBh

viguṇa

vi-guṇa &c. See p. 950, col. 2

vigup

vi-gup √2. Desid. -jugupsate, to shrink away from, wish to conceal from ŚBr. KaṭhUp

⋙ vigopa

vi-gopa m. exposure, commitment HPariś

vigulpha

vi-gulpha mfn. (cf. vi-phalka) abundant, plentiful GṛŚrS

vigūḍha

vi-gūḍha mfn. (√guh) concealed, hidden BhP

• blamed, censured L

• -cārin mfn. proceeding or acting secretly Mn. ix, 260

vigṝ

vi-gṝ √1. (only -gṛṇīṣe in a very obscure passage RV. vi, 35, 5, where others read -vṛṇīṣe)

vigai

vi-√gai P. -gāyati (only Pass. -gīyate), to decry, abuse, reproach Naish

≫ vigāna

vi-gāna n. inconsistency, contradiction Śaṃk

• repugnance Naish

• ill-report, detraction L

≫ vigīta

vi-gīta mfn. inconsistent, contradictory Mn. viii, 53 (-tva, n. Śaṃk.)

• abused, reproached W

• sung or said in various ways ib

• sung badly ib

vigna

vigna vigra, See under √vij

vigrath

vi-grath √1. (or granth), P. -grathnāti, to connect, tie or bind together, wind round ŚBr. GṛŚrS

⋙ vigrathita

vi-grathita (ví-), mfn. tied together ŚBr

• bound up (as a wound) Suśr

• having knots or tubercles ib

• hindered, impeded ib

vigrah

vi-√grah P. Ā. -gṛhṇāti, ○ṇīte (Ved. also -gṛbhṇāti, ○ṇīte), to stretch out or apart, spread out AV

• to distribute, divide (esp. to draw out fluids at several times) RV. ŚBr. TBr. KātyŚr

• to hold apart, separate, isolate ŚrS

• (in gram.) to analyse (cf. vi-graha)

• to wage war, fight against (acc.) MBh

• to quarrel, contend with (instr. with or without saha, or sârdham) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to seize, lay hold of (acc. or loc.) MBh. Mṛicch

• to receive in a friendly manner, welcome MBh

• to perceive, observe BhP.: Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to fight, cause to wage war against, Das. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. -jighṛkṣati, to wish to fight against Bhaṭṭ

≫ vigṛhīta

vi-gṛhīta mfn. stretched out or apart &c

• changed BhP. 1

⋙ vigṛhya

vi-gṛhya ind. having stretched out or apart &c

• having warred against or contended with, aggressive, inimical ( See comp.)

• -gamana or -yāna n. aggressive movement, hostile advance Daś

• -vāda m. word-fight, discussion, disputation Gaut

• -sambhāṣā f. id. Car

• ○hyâsana n. 'besieging' or 'sulkily encamping with' (instr.) Daś. - 2

⋙ vigṛhya

vi-gṛhya mfn. to be (or being) separated or isolated, independent (in the Pada-pāṭha) APrāt

≫ vigraha 2

vi-graha m. (for 1. See p. 950. col. 2) keeping apart or asunder, isolation Nir. BhP

• division, Bh

• distribution (esp. of fluids, cf. vi-√grah) KātyŚr

• (in gram.) independence (of a word, as opp. to composition) APrāt

• separation, resolution, analysis, resolution of a compound word into its constituent parts, the separation or analysis of any word capable of separation (such words are Kṛidantas, Taddhitas, all Samāsas or compound words, Ekaśeshas, and all derivative verbs like desideratives &c

• the only words incapable of resolution being the simple verb, the singular of the noun, and a few indeclinables not derived from roots

• all compounds being called nitya or 'fixed', when their meaning cannot be ascertained through an analysis of their component parts

• cf. jamad-agni) Pāṇ. Sch. Śaṃk. &c

• discord, quarrel, contest, strife, war with (instr. with or without saha, sârdham or sākam loc., gen. with upari, or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

• (one of the 6 Guṇas or measures of policy Mn. vii, 160 [under. guṇa], also applied to the conflict of hostile planets, in this sense also n. Sūryas. R

• acc. with √kṛ, to make or wage war)

• separate i.e. individual form or shape, form, figure, the body Up. MBh. &c. (also applied to the shape of a rainbow

• acc. with √grah, pari-√grah, √kṛ, upâ-√dā, to assume a form)

• an ornament, decoration MBh. R

• (in Sāṃkhya) an element

• N. of Śiva MBh. [Page 957, Column 3]

• of one of Skanda's attendants ib

• -grahaṇa n. the assumption of a form Sarvad

• -dhyāna n. N. of a Stotra

• -para mfn. intent on war, engaged in fighting MW

• -parigraha m. = -grahaṇa Sarvad

• -pāla-deva m. N. of a king Col

• -rāja m. N. of various kings Rājat

• of a poet Cat

• -vat mfn. having form or figure, embodied, incarnate MBh. R. &c

• having a handsome form or shape, fine, beautiful MW

• -vyāvartanī f. N. of wk

• ○hâvara n. 'hinder part of the body', the back L

• ○hêcchu mfn. eager for combat Mcar

⋙ vigrahaṇa

vi-gráhaṇa n. diffusion, distribution TS. TāṇḍBr

• taking hold of, seizure MBh

⋙ vigrahaya

vi-grahaya Nom. P. ○yati, to contend or fight with (sârdham) Hit

⋙ vigrahin

vi-grahin mfn. waging war Kām

• a minister of war R

≫ vigrāha

vi-grāha m. a partic. kind of recitation ĀśvŚr. Sch

⋙ vigrāham

vi-grāham ind. in portions, successively ĀśvŚr

⋙ vigrāhita

vi-grāhita mfn. 'taken hold of', prejudiced Divyâv

⋙ vigrāhya

vi-grāhya mfn. to be warred upon or contended with Hit

≫ vijigrāhayiṣu

vi-jigrāhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) to cause to fight or wage war Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vijighṛkṣu

vi-ḍjighṛkṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to snake war or fight Rājat

viglai

vi-√glai Caus. -glāpayati, to weary, distress, afflict BhP

⋙ viglāpana

vi-glāpana n. weariness, fatigue ŚBr

vighaṭ

vi-√ghaṭ (often confounded with vi-√ghaṭṭ), Ā. -ghaṭate, to go or fly apart, become separate, disperse Kāv

• to be broken or interrupted or marred or frustrated or destroyed Rājat. Hit.: Caus. -ghaṭayati, to tear or rend asunder, separate, disperse Prab. Hit

• to mar, frustrate, annihilate, destroy Mṛicch. Rājat

⋙ vighaṭana

vi-ghaṭana n. breaking up, separation, dispersion, destruction, ruin Prab. Sāh

⋙ vighaṭita

vi-ghaṭita mfn. broken, separated, divided, severed Rājat. Prab

vighaṭṭ

vi-√ghaṭṭ (cf. vi-√ghaṭ), Ā. -ghaṭṭate, to smash or break to pieces Prasannar

• P. -ghaṭṭayati, to strike or force asunder, open (a door), sever, disperse MBh. Kāv. &c

• to shake, stir, rub against ib. Suśr

⋙ vighaṭṭana

vi-ghaṭṭana mfn. opening Hariv

• (ā), f. striking against Śiś

• rubbing, friction Bālar

• separation, Nalôd

• n. rubbing, friction Śiś

• moving to and fro, stirring, shaking (also pl.) Bālar. Suśr

• striking against Śiś

• striking asunder, forcing apart, hewing in pieces Inscr. Vcar. Kād

• loosening, untying Ragh

⋙ vighaṭṭanīya

vi-ghaṭṭanīya mfn. to be shaken or broken (manaḥ "ṣnīyam, 'one should rack or cudgel one's brains about', with loc.) Siṃhâs

• to be forced asunder or broken open, to be separated or set at variance MW

⋙ vighaṭṭita

vi-ghaṭṭita mfn. broken, opened &c

• violated, betrayed MBh

• untied, undone W

• hurt, offended MW

⋙ vighaṭṭin

vi-ghaṭṭin mfn. (ifc.) rubbing Ragh

vighana 2

vi-ghaná mfn. (√han

• for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) injuring, hurting MantraBr

• m. an implement for striking, mallet, hammer TS. ĀpŚr

• N. of two Ekâhas Br. ŚrS. (-tvá n. TBr.)

• N. of Indra Kāṭh

⋙ vighanin

vi-ghanín mfn. slaying, killing RV. vi, 60, 5 (Sāy.)

≫ vighāta

vi-ghāta m. a stroke, blow with (comp.) VarBṛS

• breaking off or in pieces ib

• driving back, warding off MBh. R

• destruction, ruin Kāv. Var. Pañcat

• removal, prohibition, prevention, interruption, impediment, obstacle MBh. Kāv. &c

• failure, want of success Jātakam

⋙ vighātaka

vi-ghātaka mfn. impeding, interrupting MBh. Bh

⋙ vighātana

vi-ghātana mfn. warding off, averting MBh

• n. impeding, interrupting, disturbing R. Suśr

• -siddhi f. the settling or removal of obstacles or impediments W

⋙ vighātin

vi-ghātin mfn. fighting, slaying MBh. Hariv

• hurting, injuring Vet

• opposing, impeding, preventing, interrupting R. Kathās

≫ vighna

vi-ghna m. a breaker, destroyer MBh

• (ep. also n.) an obstacle, impediment, hindrance, opposition, prevention, interruption, any difficulty or trouble Kauś. Yājñ. MBh. &c

• N. of Ganêśa Up

• Carissa Carandas L

• -kara mfn. causing any obstacle or interruption, opposing, impeding, obstructing RāmatUp. VarBṛS

• -kartṛ mfn. id. MBh. Pañcar

• -kārin mfn. id. R

• fearful or terrible to be looked at L

• -kṛt mfn. = -kara RPrāt. VarBṛS. &c

• -jit m. 'conqueror of obstacles', N. of the god Gaṇêśa (this deity being supposed capable of either causing or removing difficulties and being therefore worshipped at the commencement of all undertakings) Kathās. [Page 958, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -tantrita mfn. g. tārakâdi (perhaps for vighnita and tantrita)

• -dhvaṃsa m. the removal of obstacles MW

• -nāyaka m. 'obstacle-chief', N. of Gaṇêśa L

• -nāśaka mfn. who or what removes obstacles or difficulties W

• m. N. of Gaṇêśa L

• -nāśana n. destruction or removal of obstacles W

• m. N. of Gaṇêśa L

• -pati m. 'lord of obstacles', N. of GaṇṭGaṇêśa Kāraṇḍ

• -pratikriyā f. counteraction or removal of an impediment Ragh

• -rāj m. 'obstacle king', N. of Gaṇêśa Caṇḍ

• -rāja m. id. Kathās. Pañcar

• N. of an author Cat

• -leśa m. a slight obstacle W

• -vat mfn. having obstacles, obstructed by difficulties or impediments Śak

• -vighāta m. removal of obstacles MW

• -vināyaka m. 'obstacle remover', N. of Gaṇêśa Cat

• -siddhi f. the settling or removal of obstacles W

• -hantṛ m. 'remover or destroyer of obstacles', N. of Gaṇêśa Cāṇ

• -hārin mfn. removing obstacles MW

• m. N. of GaṇṭGaṇêśa L

• ○nâdhipa m. = -"ṣghna-pati Cat

• ○nântaka m. = ○ghna-nāśaka Kathās

• ○nêśa m. = ○ghnapati BhP. Kathās

• pl. (with Śaivas) N. of those who have attained a partic. degree of emancipation Hcat

• -kāntā f. white-blossomed Dūrvā grass L. -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk

• -vāhana m. 'vehicle of GaṇṭGaṇêśa', a kind of rat L

• ○nêśāna m. = -ghnapati L

• -kāntā f. = ○ghnêśa-kāntā L

• ○nêśvara m. = ○ghna-pati Kathās

• N. of a teacher Śaktir. (-kavaca n. -saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāman n. ○varâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of wks.)

⋙ vighnaka

vi-ghnaka (ifc.) = vi-ghna, preventing, hindering Vet

⋙ vighnaya

vi-ghnaya Nom. P. ○yati, to impede, check, obstruct Kāv. Rājat

⋙ vighnita

vi-ghnita mfn. impeded, stopped, prevented obstructed Kāv. Var. Kathās. &c

• -karman mfn. one who is interrupted in his work Pañcat

• -dṛṣṭi-pāta mfn. one whose sight is impeded, blinded Kum

• -pada mfn. one whose steps are impeded VarBṛS

• -samāgama-sukha mfn. having the joy of union frustrated Vikr

• ○têccha mfn. one whose wishes are disappointed, frustrated in one's desires Ragh

vigharṣaṇa

vi-gharṣaṇa n. (√ghṛṣ) rubbing Dhātup

≫ vighṛṣṭa

vi-ghṛṣṭa mfn. excessively rubbed, sore Suśr

vighasa

vi-ghasá m. or n. (√ghas) food AV

• the residue of an oblation of food (offered to the gods, to deceased ancestors, to a guest, or to a spiritual preceptor) Mn. MBh. &c. (○sam bahu-√kṛ, to make an ample meal)

⋙ vighasaśa

vighasáśa (MBh.) or (Mn.), mfn. one who eats the remains of an offering

⋙ vighasaśin

vighasáḍśin (Mn.), mfn. one who eats the remains of an offering

vighuṣ

vi-√ghuṣ (only ind. p. -ghuṣya), to cry or proclaim aloud Mn. viii, 233

⋙ vighuṣṭa

vi-ghuṣṭa mfn. proclaimed loudly, cried MBh

• made to resound, resounding, resonant, vocal R. VarBṛS. BhP

≫ vighoṣaṇa

vi-ghoṣaṇa n. the act of proclaiming aloud, proclamation, crying W

vighūṇikā

vighūṇikā f. the nose L

vighūrṇ

vi-√ghūrṇ P. Ā. -ghūrṇati, ○te, to roll or whirl about, be agitated MBh. R

⋙ vighūrṇana

vi-ghūrṇana n. (or ā f.) swaying to and fro Kād

⋙ vighūrṇita

vi-ghūrṇita mfn. rolled about, rolling, shaken, agitated MBh. R. &c

vighṛta

ví-ghṛta mf(ā)n. (√1. ghṛ) besprinkled, dripping RV. iii, 54, 6

vighna

vi-ghna &c. See p. 957, col. 3

vighrā

vi-√ghrā P. -jighrāti, to smell or scent out, find out by smelling BhP

• to smell, sniff, smell at VarBṛS

viṅka

viṅka m. (with bhāgavata) N. of a poet Cat

viṅkha

viṅkha m. a horse's hoof L

vic

vic (cf. √vij), cl. 7. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 5) vinákti, viṅkte (2. sg. vivekṣi RV. vii, 3, 4

• pf. viveca AV., p. vivikvás RV., aor. avaikṣīt Gr

• fut. vektā, vekṣyati ib

• inf. vektum MBh

• ind. -vicya. -vecam ŚrS. Kāv.), to sift, separate (esp. grain from chaff by winnowing) RV. AV

• to separate from, deprive of (instr.) Bhaṭṭ

• to discriminate, discern, judge RV. iii, 57, 1: Pass. vicyáte (aor. aveci) AV. &c.: Caus. -vecayati (aor. aviivicat), See vi-√vic: Desid. vivikṣati Gr.: Intens. (or cl. 3, See Dhātup. xxv, 12) vevekti Kauś. [Cf. Gk. ? ; [958, 1] Lat. vices &c.] [Page 958, Column 2]

≫ vikta

vikta mfn. separated &c. (cf. vi-vikta)

• empty (prob. wṛ. for rikta) MW

vicakila

vicakila m. a kind of jasmine (Jasminum Zambac) Vās. Bālar. Dhūrtan. (L. also 'a species of Artemisia' and 'Vanguiera Spinosa')

⋙ vicakilamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. made or consisting of Vicakila flowers Viddh

vicakṣ

vi-√cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe (Ved. inf. -cákṣe), to appear, shine RV

• to see distinctly, view, look at, perceive, regard RV. AV. BhP

• to make manifest, show RV

• to proclaim, announce, tell Br. MBh. BhP.: Caus. -cakṣayati, to cause to see distinctly, make clear RV

• to proclaim, tell GopBr

⋙ vicakṣaṇa

vi-ḍcakṣaṇá mfn. conspicuous, visible, bright, radiant, splendid RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS

• distinct, perceptible PārGṛ

• clear-sighted (lit. and fig.), sagacious, clever, wise, experienced or versed in, familiar with (loc. or comp.) RV. &c. &c

• m. N. of a preceptor (with the patr. Tāṇḍya) VBr

• (ā), f. Tiaridium Indicum L

• N. of Brahmā's throne KaushUp

• N. of a female servant Viddh

• (am), ind., g. gotrâdi

• -canasita-vat mfn. accompanied by the word vicakṣaṇa, or canasita KātyŚr

• -tva n. sagaciousness, cleverness, discernment, judgment, wisdom MBh

• -m-manya mfn. considering one's self clever or wise Sarvad

• -vat mfn. connected with the word vicakṣaṇa AitBr. (cf. ○ṇânta Lāṭy., ○ṇôttara Vait.)

⋙ vicakṣas

vi-ḍcákṣas m. a teacher Uṇ. iv, 232 Sch

• n. seeing clear, clearsightedness MaitrS. (v. l. ○cakṣus)

⋙ vicakṣya

vi-ḍcákṣya mfn. conspicuous, visible RV

vicakṣus

vi-cakṣus vi-catura, vi-candra &c. See p. 950, col. 2

vicakhnu

vicakhnu or vicakhyu m. N. of a king MBh

vicaṭ

vi-√caṭ P. -caṭati, to break (intr.) Bālar

⋙ vicaṭana

vi-ḍcaṭana n. breaking, Śīl

vicaya

vi-caya See vi- √1. 2. ci, col. 3

vicar

vi-√car P. -carati, to move in different directions, spread, expand, be diffused RV. MBh. VarBṛS

• to rove, ramble about or through, traverse, pervade RV. &c. &c

• to sally forth, march against, make an attack or assault Mn. MBh. &c

• to wander from the right path, go astray, be dissolute Mn. ix, 20

• to commit a mistake or blunder (with words) BhP

• to run out, come to an end RV

• to stand or be situated in (loc

• applied to heavenly bodies) VarBṛS

• to associate or have intercourse with (instr.) BhP

• to act, proceed, behave, live MBh. Pañcat

• to practise, perform, accomplish, make, do Mn. MBh. &c

• to graze upon, feed upon (a pasture) Bālar.: Caus. -cārayati, to cause to go or roam about MBh. R

• to cause to go astray, seduce R

• to move hither and thither (in the mind), ponder, reflect, consider Mn. MBh. &c

• to doubt, hesitate ib

• to examine, investigate, ascertain ib

⋙ vicara

vi-ḍcara mfn. wandered or swerved from (abl.) MBh. v, 812. 2

⋙ vicaraṇa

vi-ḍcaraṇa n. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) wandering, motion Suśr

⋙ vicaraṇīya

vi-ḍcaraṇīya mfn. it is to be acted or proceeded Pañcat

⋙ vicarita

vi-ḍcarita mfn. moved in different directions &c

• n. wandering, roaming about MBh

≫ vicāra

vi-cāra m. (ifc. f. ā) mode of acting or proceeding, procedure (also = a single or particular case) ŚrS

• change of place Gobh

• pondering, deliberation, consideration, reflection, examination, investigation RPrāt. MBh. &c

• doubt, hesitation R. Kathās. BhP

• a probable conjecture Sāh

• dispute, discussion W

• prudence MW

• -kartṛ m. one who makes investigation, a judge, investigator W

• -cintāmaṇi m. N. of wk

• -jña mfn. knowing how to discriminate or judge, able to decide on the merits of a case, a judge MW

• -driś mfn. 'employing no spies for eyes' ( See cāra), and 'looking at a matter with consideration' Naish

• -nirṇaya m. N. of wk

• -para m. N. of a king, Śiṃhâs

• -bhū f. a tribunal L

• the judgment-seat of Yama (judge of the dead) W

• -mañjarī f. -mālā f. N. of wks

• -mūḍha mfn. foolish or mistaken in judgment Ragh. Hit

• -vat mfn. proceeding with consideration, considerate, prudent Śatr. Kāv

• -vid m. (prob.) 'knowing how to discriminate', N. of Śiva MBh

• -śāstra n. N. of wk

• -śīla, disposed to deliberation or reflection, considerate, deliberative MW

• -sudhâkara m. ○dhârṇava m. N. of wks. [Page 958, Column 3]

• -sthala n. a place for discussion or investigation, tribunal MW

• a logical disputation W

• ○rârka-saṃgraha m. N. of wk

• ○rârthasamāgama m. assembly for the sake of trial or judgment, an assembly for investigation or discussion MW

• ○rôkti f. discriminating speech L

⋙ vicāraka

vi-ḍcāraka m. a leader, guide R

• a spy ib

• (ifc.) one who deliberates or considers Sarvad

• (ikā), f. a female servant who looks after the garden and the various divisions of the house L

• -tā f. -tva n. investigation, deliberation, discussion W

⋙ vicāraṇa

vi-ḍcāraṇa n. (also ā f.) consideration, reflexion, discussion, doubt, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c

• changing a place (only n.) Suśr

• (ā), f. distinction, kind Car

• N. of the Mīmāṃsā system of philosophy W

⋙ vicāraṇīya

vi-ḍcāraṇīya mfn. to be deliberated about, needing careful consideration Mṛicch. Ragh

⋙ vicārita

vi-ḍcārita mfn. deliberated, considered, discussed, judged Mn. MBh. &c

• anything which is under discussion, dubious, doubtful, uncertain ib

• anything which has been discussed or decided, ascertained, settled Mn. xi, 28

• n. (also pl.) deliberation, doubt, hesitation MBh. Mṛicch. Pañcat

⋙ vicārin

vi-ḍcārin mfn. having wide paths (as the earth) RV. v, 84, 2

• moving about, wandering, traversing MBh. R. &c

• proceeding, acting MBh

• changing, mutable ĀśvŚr

• wanton, dissolute, lascivious Cāṇ. (v. l.)

• (ifc.) deliberating, judging, discussing MBh. Mṛicch

• m. N. of a son of Kavandha GopBr

⋙ vicārya

vi-ḍcārya mfn. to be deliberated or discussed (n. impers.), dubious, doubtful, questionable MBh. Kathās. &c

≫ vicīrṇa

vi-cīrṇa mfn. gone or wandered through &c

• occupied by W

• entered ib

vicarcikā

vi-carcikā f. (√carc) 'coating, cover', a form of cutaneous eruption, itch, scab Suśr

⋙ vicarcarcita

vi-carḍcarcita mfn. rubbed, smeared, anointed, applied (as an unguent) Ṛitus

⋙ vicarcarcī

vi-carḍcarcī f. = ○carcikā Suśr

vicarman

vi-carman vi-carṣaṇi, See p. 950, col. 2

vical

vi-√cal P. -calati, to move about, shake, waver R. Kathās

• to move away, depart or swerve or deviate or desist from (abl.) AV. Mn. MBh. &c

• to fall off or down Gīt. Kathās

• to go astray, fail, be agitated or disturbed or destroyed MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch.: Caus. -cālayati, to cause to move, loosen, shake MBh. Suśr

• to agitate, excite, stir up, trouble MBh. R

• to cause to turn off or swerve from (abl.) MBh. BhP

• to destroy, rescind Mn. MBh

⋙ vicala

vi-ḍcala mfn. moving about, shaking, unsteady ( a-v○)

• conceited W

⋙ vicalana

vi-ḍcalana n. wandering from place to place, roaming about, unsteadiness BhP

• boastfulness Bhar. Daśar

• moving from, deviation W

⋙ vicalita

vi-ḍcalita mfn. gone away, departed, deviated from (abl.) R

• troubled, obscured, blinded Mṛicch

≫ vicācala

vi-cācala

⋙ vicācācalat

vi-cāḍcācalat

⋙ vicācācali

vi-cāḍcācali See á-vicācala &c

≫ vicāla

vi-cāla m. putting apart, distributing, separating Pāṇ. 5-3, 43

• interval L

• mfn. intervening, intermediate W

⋙ vicālana

vi-ḍcālana mf(ī)n. removing, destroying R

⋙ vicālita

vi-ḍcālita

⋙ vicālin

vi-ḍcālin

⋙ vicālya

vi-ḍcālya See a-vicālita &c

vicākaśat

vi-cākaśat See vi-√kāś

vicāra

vi-cāra &c. See under vi-√car

vici 1

vici or vicī f. = viici, a wave L

vici 2

vi-ci √1. (not always separable from vi- √2. ci), P. Ā. -cinoti, -cinute (Impv. -citana, -ciyantu RV.), to segregate, select, pick out, cull TS. ŚBr. MBh

• to divide, part (hair) VS

• to take away, remove, disperse RV. KātyŚr

• to clear, prepare (a road) RV

• to distribute ib

• to gather, collect ib. Pañcat

• to pile or heap up in a wrong way, disarrange ŚBr

≫ vicaya 1

vi-caya m. gathering or putting together, arrangement, enumeration Nidānas

⋙ vicayiṣṭha

vi-ḍcayiṣṭha (ví-), mfn. removing most effectually, effacing RV

vici 3

vi-ci √2. (cf. prec.), P. -ciketi, -cinoti &c. (pr. p. -cinvat and -cinvāna), to discern, distinguish RV. TBr

• to make anything discernible or clear, cause to appear, illumine R

• to search through, investigate, inspect, examine MBh. R. &c

• to look for, long for, strive after ib

≫ vicaya 2

vi-caya m. search, investigation, examination Ragh. Uttarar. Car

⋙ vicayana

vi-ḍcayana n. id. Cat

≫ vicicīṣā

vi-cicīṣā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of searching Mcar. [Page 959, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vicicit

vi-ciḍcít mfn. searching, sifting VS

⋙ vicicita

vi-ciḍcita mfn. searched through, searched MBh

⋙ viciciti

vi-ciḍciti f. = ○caya Nalôd

⋙ vicicitya

vi-ciḍcítya mfn. to be sifted TS

⋙ vicicinvatka

vi-ciḍcinvatká mfn. (fr. pr. p. ○cinvat) sifting, discriminating ib

≫ vicetavya

vi-cetavya mfn. to be searched or examined or investigated or found out MBh. R. &c

⋙ vicetṛ

vi-ḍcetṛ́ mfn. one who sifts, sifter (with gen.) ŚBr

⋙ viceya

vi-ḍceya mfn. to be searched or searched through R. (-tāraka mfn. having the stars distinguishable or separated by long intervals Ragh.)

• n. investigation R

vicikila

vicikila v. l. for vicakila L

vicit

vi-cit √4. P. Ā. -cetati, ○te, to perceive, discern, understand RV

• (Ā.) to be or become visible, appear ib. AV.: Caus. -citayati, to perceive, distinguish RV. v, 19, 2: Desid. -cikitsati, to wish to distinguish ib. iv, 16, 10

• to reflect, consider, doubt, be uncertain, hesitate TS. Br. KaṭhUp. MBh. BhP

⋙ vicikitsana

vi-ḍcikitsana n. (fr. Desid.) the being uncertain, doubtfulness Śaṃk

⋙ vicikitsā

vi-ḍcikitsā́ f. doubt, uncertainty, question, inquiry TBr. ChUp. BhP

• error, mistake W

• ○sârthīya mfn. expressing doubt or uncertainty Nir

⋙ vicikitsya

vi-ḍcikitsya n. (impers.) it is to be doubted NṛisUp. - 2

⋙ vicitta

vi-ḍcitta (ví-), mfn. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 2) perceived, observed, perceivable, manifest AV. TBr

≫ vicetana 2

vi-cetana See a-vicetaná. 2

⋙ vicetas

vi-ḍcetas (ví-) mfn. visible, clearly seen RV

• discerning, wise ib

vicitra

vi-citra mf(ā)n. variegated, many-coloured, motley, brilliant MBh. R. &c

• manifold, various, diverse Mn. MBh. &c

• strange, wonderful, surprising MBh. Kāv. &c

• charming, lovely, beautiful R. Ṛitus

• amusing, entertaining (as a story) Kathās

• painted, coloured W

• (am), ind. manifoldly, variously BhP

• charmingly R

• m. the Aśoka tree L

• N. of a king MBh

• of a son of Manu Raucya or Deva-sāvarṇi Hariv. Pur

• of a heron Hit

• (ā), f. a white deer MW

• colocynth L

• (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt

• N. of a river VP

• n. variegated colour, party-colour W

• wonder, surprise Gīt

• a figure of speech (implying apparently the reverse of the meaning intended) Kuval. Pratāp

• -katha m. 'one whose stories are amusing', N. of a man Kathās

• -caritra mfn. behaving in a wonderful manner MW

• -cīnâṃśuka n. variegated China cloth, shot or watered China silk W

• -tā f. -tva n. variegation, variety, wonderfulness Kāv. Sāh

• -deha mfn. having a painted body W

• elegantly formed ib

• m. a cloud L

• -paśu m. N. of a poet Cat

• -bhūṣaṇa m. N. of a Kiṃ-nara Buddh

• -mālyâbharaṇa mfn. having variegated garlands and ornaments Nal

• -mauliśrī-cūḍa m. N. of a prince Buddh

• -rūpa mfn. having various forms, various, diverse MBh

• -varṣin mfn. raining here and there (not everywhere) VarBṛS

• -vākya-paṭutā f. great eloquence Prasaṅg

• -vāgurôcchrāya-maya mf(ī)n. filled with various outspread nets Kathās

• -viirya m. 'of marvellous heroism', N. of a celebrated king of the lunar race (the son of Śāṃtanu by his wife Satya-vatī, and so half-brother of Bhīshma

• when he died childless, his mother requested Vyāsa, whom she had borne before her marriage to the sage Parāśara, to raise up issue to Vicitra-viirya

• so Vyāsa married the two widows of his half-brother, Ambikā and Ambālikā, and by them became the father of Dhṛita-rāshṭra and Pāṇḍu

• IW. 375 ; 376) MBh. Hariv. Pur

• (-sū f. 'mother of Vicitra-viirya', N. of Satya-vatī L.)

• -siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat

• ○trâṅga m. 'having variegated limbs or a spotted body', a peacock L

• a tiger L

• ○trâpīḍa m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās

• ○trâlaṃkāra-svara m. N. of a serpentdemon Buddh

⋙ vicitracitraka

○citraka mfn. wonderful, surprising Pañcar

• (ifc.) connected with (?) Hcat

• m. Betula Bhojpatra L

• n. wonder, astonishment L

⋙ vicitracitrita

○citrita mfn. variegated, spotted, coloured, painted MBh

• embellished by, adorned or decorated with (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP

• wonderful W

vicitvārā

vicitvārā (prob.) wṛ. for vijitvarā

vicint

vi-√cint P. Ā. -cintayati, ○te, to perceive, discern, observe KenUp

• to think of, reflect upon, ponder, consider, regard, mind, care for MBh. R. &c

• to find out, devise, investigate MBh. Pañcat

• to fancy, imagine BhP

⋙ vicintana

vi-ḍcintana n. thinking, thought MBh

⋙ vicintanīya

vi-ḍcintanīya mfn. to be considered or observed VarBṛS

⋙ vicintā

vi-ḍcintā f. thought, reflection, care for anything MBh. R. [Page 959, Column 2]

⋙ vicintita

vi-ḍcintita mfn. thought of, considered, imagined BhP

⋙ vicintitṛ

vi-ḍcintitṛ mfn. one who thinks of (gen.) MBh

⋙ vicintya

vi-ḍcintya mfn. to be considered or thought of or cared for VarBṛS. Prab. BhP

• to be found out or devised Daś

• doubtful, questionable Vām

vicilaka

vicilaka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr

vicīrin

vicīrin wṛ. for vi-cārin Hariv

vicīrṇa

vi-cīrṇa See under vi-√car

vicumb

vi-√cumb P. -cumbati, to kiss eagerly, kiss Sāh

vicula

vicula m. Vangueria Spinosa L

vicūrṇ

vi-√cūrṇ P. -cūrṇayati, to grind to pieces, pound, smash, pulverize MBh. R. Suśr

⋙ vicūrṇana

vi-ḍcūrṇana n. grinding to pieces, pulverizing Suśr

⋙ vicūrṇita

vi-ḍcūrṇita mfn. ground, pounded &c

• m. N. of a man Vīrac

⋙ vicūrṇībhū

vi-ḍcūrṇī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become pulverized or smashed, become dust Śaṃk

vicṛt

vi-√cṛt P. -cṛtati, to loosen, detach, untie, open, set free RV. AV. VS. Kauś

⋙ vicṛt

vi-ḍcṛ́t f. the act of loosening or untying RV. ix, 84, 2

• du. N. of two stars AV

• of the 17th Nakshatra TS

⋙ vicṛtta

vi-ḍcṛtta (ví-), mfn. loosened, untied, opened, spread RV. AV. (○cṛta wṛ. VS. xxii, 7)

vicetana

vi-cetana vi-cetas &c. See under vi- √4. cit, col. 1

viceṣṭ

vi-√ceṣṭ P. Ā. -ceṣṭati, ○te, to move the limbs about, writhe, wallow, struggle MBh. R. Hariv

• to bestir or exert one's self, be active or busy KaṭhUp. R. Suśr

• act or proceed against, deal with (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -ceṣṭayati, to set in motion, rouse to action Kathās

⋙ viceṣṭana

vi-ḍceṣṭana n. moving the limbs MBh

• kicking or rolling (said of horses) Ragh

⋙ viceṣṭā

vi-ḍceṣṭā f. motion ( See nir-viceṣṭa)

• acting, proceeding, conduct, behaviour MBh. Kām. BhP. (cf. dur-viceṣṭa)

• effort, exertion MW

⋙ viceṣṭita

vi-ḍceṣṭita mfn. struggled, striven, exerted &c

• effected, produced Hit

• investigated, inquired into W

• unconsidered, illjudged ib

• n. motion (of the body), gesture Kāv. Suśr

• action, exertion, conduct, behaviour Yājñ. MBh. &c

• evil or malicious act, machination W

⋙ viceṣṭitṛ

vi-ḍceṣṭitṛ mfn. moving the limbs, &c. L

vicchad 1

vi-cchad (√1. chad), Caus. -cchādayati, to uncover, unclothe (only ChUp. viii, 10, 2, as v. l. for -cchāyayati)

vicchad 2

vi-cchad (√3. chad), Caus. -chandayati, to render or return homage (?) Buddh

vicchanda

ví-cchanda ví-cchandas, vi-cchardaka, p. 950, col. 2

vicchardana

vi-cchardana n. (√chṛd) the act of vomiting W

• disregarding ib

• wasting (?) ib

⋙ viccchardikā

vi-cḍcchardikā f. the act of vomiting L

⋙ viccchardita

vi-cḍcchardita mfn. vomited, ejected W

• disregarded, neglected ib

• diminished, impaired ib

vicchāy

vicchāy vicchāyati, See vich

vicchāya 1

vi-cchāya. 2 See pp. 949, 950

vicchid

vi-cchid (√chid), P. -chinatti, -chintte, to cut or tear or cleave or break asunder, cut off, divide, separate AV. &c. &c

• to interrupt ( See vi-cchidya)

• to disturb, destroy Bhaṭṭ

• to be divided TS

⋙ viccchitti

vi-cḍcchitti (ví-), f. cutting asunder or off, breaking off, prevention, interruption, cessation TBr. &c. &c

• wanting, lack of (instr.) Śiś

• (in rhet.) a pointed or cutting or sharp style Sāh. Kuval

• irregularity or carelessness in dress and decoration Vās. Daśar

• colouring or marking the body with unguents, painting Śak. Śiś

• caesura, pause in a verse W

⋙ viccchidya

vi-cḍcchidya ind. having cut off &c

• separately, interruptedly Prab. Vedântas

≫ vicchinna

ví-cchinna mfn. cut or torn or split or cleft or broken asunder &c. AV. Hariv. BhP

• interrupted, disconnected (-tā f. disconnectedness), incoherent GṛS. Kāv. VarBṛS

• ended, ceased, no longer existing, Rājat

• crooked L

• anointed L

• -dhūma-prasara mfn. having the free course of the smoke interrupted Ragh

• -prasara (vicchinnaprasara), mfn. having its progress interrupted (said of science) Rājat

• -bali-karman mfn. having sacrificial rites interrupted ib

• -madya mfn. one who has long abstained from spirituous liquor [Page 959, Column 3]

• -śara-pātatva n. 'distance of an arrow's flight', i.e. excessive nearness of combatants to each other MBh

≫ viccheda

vi-ccheda m. cutting asunder, cleaving, piercing, breaking, division, separation Kāv. Śāh

• interruption, discontinuance, cessation, end MBh. Kāv. &c

• removal, destruction Rājat. Kathās

• (ifc.) injury to Kām

• distinction, difference (ifc. also 'variety', i.e. different kinds of) MBh. Śaṃk. Sarvad

• division of a book, section, chapter W

• space, interval ib

• caesura, pause in a verse Piṅg. Sch

⋙ viccchedaka

vi-cḍcchedaka mf(ikā)n. cutting off or asunder, dividing, separating, a cutter, divider W

⋙ viccchedana

vi-cḍcchedana mfn. separating, interrupting Suśr

• (ā), f. breaking off (pl.) Bālar

• n. cutting off, removal, annulment, destruction Kāv. VarBṛS

• distinguishing MBh

⋙ viccchedanīya

vi-cḍcchedanīya mfn. to be separated, divisible W

⋙ viccchedin

vi-cḍcchedin mfn. breaking, destroying MBh. Pañcar

• having breaks or intervals VarBṛS

vicchuraṇa

vi-cchuraṇa n. (√chur) besprinkling, bestrewing, powdering Kād

⋙ viccchurita

vi-cḍcchurita mfn. bestrewed or powdered or covered or inlaid with (instr. or comp.) Kum. Vikr. Caurap

• m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

viccho

vi-ccho (√cho), Caus. -cchāyayati, to cut about, wound MW. (cf. √vich)

vicyu

vi-√cyu Caus. -cyāvayati, to cause to fall to pieces, throw down, destroy PañcavBr

⋙ vicyuta

vi-ḍcyuta (ví-), mfn. fallen asunder or to pieces R

• fallen or departed or swerved or deviated from (abl.) Mn. VarBṛS. Sch

• failed, perished, lost Yājñ

• loosened, set free RV. ii, 17, 3

• (in surgery) separated from the living part, sloughed W

⋙ vicyuti

vi-ḍcyuti f. falling from (lit. and fig.) Kathās

• severance, separation MBh

• failure, miscarriage ( See garbha-v○)

vich

vich cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxiii, 109) vicchayati, to speak or to shine

• vicchāyáti (xxviii, 129

• Pāṇ. 3-1, 28), to go (with ny-ā, to press or rub one's self against): Caus. vicchāyáyati, to press, bring into straits ŚBr. (perhaps ChUp. viii, 10, 2)

vij 1

vij (cf. √vic), cl. 6. Ā. vijáte (m. c. also vijati and vejate, and accord. to Dhātup. xxix, 23 and xxv, 12 also cl. 1. P. vinakti, and cl. 3. P. Ā. vevekti, vevikte

• pf. vivije, 3. pl. ○jre RV

• aor. vikthās, vikta ib

• avijīt, avijiṣṭa Gr

• fut. vijitā ib

• vijiṣyati MBh

• vejiṣyati Śatr

• inf. vijitum Gr.), to move with a quick darting motion, speed, heave (said of waves) ŚBr

• to start back, recoil, flee from (abl.) RV. AV.: Caus. vejayati (aor. aviivijat), to speed, accelerate PañcavBr

• to increase ( See vejita)

• to terrify ( See id.): Desid. vivijiṣati Gr.: Intens. vevijyáte (p. vévijāna), to tremble at (dat.), start or flee from (abl.) RV. [Cf. Germ. wîchen, weichen ; Angl. Sax. wîkan ; Eng. vigorous ; weak.]

≫ vigna

vigna mfn. shaken, agitated, terrified, alarmed Ragh. Kathās

≫ vigra

vígra or mfn. (perhaps) strong, vigorous (according to Naigh. = medhāvin) RV

⋙ vigra

vigrá mfn. (perhaps) strong, vigorous (according to Naigh. = medhāvin) RV

• noseless (prob. for vi-ghra, cf. jighra) L

≫ vij 2

víj m. or f. (prob.) a stake at play RV. ('a bird' Sāy.)

≫ vijita 1

vijita mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√ji) to be apprehended or feared W

≫ vijitṛ

vijitṛ mfn. who or what separates or divides W

• m. a judge, discriminator, distinguisher ib

vijagdha

vi-jagdha mfn. (√jakṣ) eaten up, devoured MBh

⋙ vijagdhaka

vijagdhaka g. varāhâdi

vijaṅgha

vi-jaṅgha &c. See p. 950, col. 2

vijañjapa

vi-jañjapa mfn. (fr. Intens. of √jap) whispering Nir. v, 22

vijan

vi-√jan Ā. -jāyate (pf. p. vi-jānivas gen. ○núṣas RV

• inf. ví-janitos TS.), to be born or produced, originate, arise RV. &c. &c

• to be transformed, turn into, become (nom.) MBh

• to bear young, generate, bring forth, produce AV. TS. Br. MBh

⋙ vijanana

vi-ḍjanana n. the act of generating or bringing forth, birth, delivery L

⋙ vijanita

vi-ḍjanita mfn. born, begotten W

⋙ vijanyā

vi-ḍjanyā f. a woman that is about to bring forth a child, pregnant PārGṛ

⋙ vijāta

vi-ḍjāta mfn. born, transformed &c

• born separately W

• baseborn, of mixed origin ib

• (ā), f. a woman who has borne children, mother, matron L

⋙ vijāman

vi-ḍjā́man mfn. related i.e. corresponding to each other, symmetrical RV. AV. ŚBr

⋙ vijāvatī

vi-ḍjāvatī (ví-), f. (a woman) that has brought forth a child AV. [Page 960, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vijāvan

vi-ḍjā́van mfn. bodily, own RV

vijana

vi-jana vi-janman &c. See p. 950, col. 2

vijapila

vi-japila vi-jayina, See ib

vijalpa

vi-jalpa m. (√jalp) an unjust reproach MārkP

• speech, talk MW

⋙ vijalpita

vi-ḍjalpita mfn. spoken, uttered Śak

vijavala

vi-javala See p. 950, col. 2

vijāna

vi-jāna &c. See under vi-√jñā

viji

vi-√ji Ā. -jayate (rarely ○ti

• Pāṇ. 1-3, 19), to conquer, win or acquire by conquest Br. MBh. &c

• to vanquish, defeat, subdue, overpower, master, control Mn. MBh. &c

• to be victorious or superior RV. Br. Up. &c

• (often in respectful salutation, e.g. vi-jayasva rājan, 'be victorious' or 'hail to thee, O king!') to contend victoriously with (instr.) AitBr

• to excel in (instr.) Bālar

• to be about to conquer, go to victory Mn. vii, 107: Caus. (only aor. vy-ajījayat

• but cf. vi-jāpayitṛ) to conquer MBh.: Desid. -jigīṣate (rarely ○ti), to strive for victory, wish to conquer or vanquish, attack, assail ŚBr. &c. &c

≫ vijaya

vi-jayá m. contest for victory, victory, conquest, triumph, superiority RV. &c. &c. (fig. applied to 'the sword' and to 'punishment' MBh. xii, 6204 ; 4428)

• the prize of victory, booty KātyŚr

• N. of a partic. hour of the day (esp. the 17th, and the hour of Kṛishṇa's birth, accord. to some the 11th Muhūrta) MBh. Hariv. &c

• the third month L

• the 27th (or first) year of Jupiter's cycle VarBṛS

• a kind of military array Kām

• a province, district HPariś

• (in music) a kind of flute Saṃgīt

• a kind of measure ib

• a kind of composition ib

• a divine car, chariot of the gods (?) L

• N. of Yama L

• of a son of Jayanta (son of Indra) Hariv

• of a son of Vasu-deva ib

• of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP

• of an attendant of Vishṇu ib

• of an attendant of Padmapāṇi W

• of a son of Sva-rocis MārkP

• of a Muni Hariv

• of a prince MBh

• of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra (?) ib

• of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas ib

• of one of the eight councillors of Daśaratha R

• of Arjuna MBh. BhP

• of a son of Jaya Hariv. Pur

• of a son of Cañcu or Cuñcu ib

• of a son of Saṃjaya VP

• of a son of Su-deva BhP

• of a son of Purūravas ib

• of a son (or grandson) of Bṛihan-manas Hariv. Pur

• of a son of Yajña-śrī Pur

• of the founder of Buddhist civilisation in Ceylon MW

• (with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 white Balas and of one of the 5 Anuttaras

• of the 20th Arhat of the future and of the father of the 21st Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī

• of the attendant of the 8th Arhat of the same

• of a son of Kalki KalkiP

• of a son of Kalpa KālP

• of a hare Kathās

• of the lance of Rudra (personified) MBh

• (pl.) of a people MBh

• (ā), f. N. of various plants (accord to L. Terminalia Chebula

• Sesbania Aegyptiaca

• Vitex Negundo

• Rubia Munjista

• Premna Spinosa

• a kind of hemp

• a kind of śamī

• = vacā) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c

• of a partic. Tithi or lunar day (the 12th day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa, i.e. Kṛishṇa's birthday, the 10th in that of Āśvina, being a festival in honour of Durgā, and the 7th in that of Bhādrapada, if it falls on a Sunday

• also the 7th night in the Karma-māsa) VarBṛS. BhP. &c

• of a partic. magical formula Bhaṭṭ

• N. of Durgā MBh. Hariv

• of a female friend of Durgā Mudr

• of the wife of Yama L

• of another goddess Cat

• of a Yoginī Hcat

• of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs

• of the mother of the 2nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L

• of a daughter of Daksha R

• of the mother of various Su-hotras MBh

• of Kṛishṇa's garland MBh

• of a Kumārī (i.e. small flag-staff) on Indra's banner VarBṛS

• of a partic. spear R

• n. the poisonous √of the plant Vijayā Suśr

• a royal tent Vāstuv

• a kind of pavilion ib

• N. of a sacred district in Kaśmīra Kathās. (cf. -kṣetra)

• mfn. leading to victory, proclaiming victory MBh

• victorious, triumphant L

⋙ vijayakaṇṭaka

○kaṇṭaka m. 'victorythorn', 'fighter for victory', N. of a king Inscr

⋙ vijayakalpalatā

○kalpa-latā f. N. of wk

⋙ vijayakuñjara

○kuñjara m. a royal elephant L

⋙ vijayaketu

○ketu m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Vās

⋙ vijayakṣetra

○kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district in Kaśmīra (= vi-jaya n.) Kathās. Rājat

• -bhaṭṭâgra-hāra m. pl. Vcar

⋙ vijayagaṇi

○gaṇi

⋙ vijayagovindasiṃha

○govinda-siṃha m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vijayacandra

○candra m. 'victory-moon', N. of a king Inscr. [Page 960, Column 2]

⋙ vijayacchanda

○cchanda m. a necklace of pearls consisting of 504 rows or strings VarBṛS

⋙ vijayaḍiṇḍima

○ḍiṇḍima m. 'drum of victory', a large military drum Cat

⋙ vijayatīrtha

○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib

⋙ vijayadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. a triumphal staff Pañcad

• a partic. detachment of an army Mālav

⋙ vijayadatta

○datta m. N. of two men Kathās. Cat

• of the hare in the moon Pañcat

⋙ vijayadaśamī

○daśamī f. the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina, the day of the Daśa-harā &c. MW

• -nirṇaya m. N. of wk

⋙ vijayadundubhi

○dundubhi m. a triumphal drum (tā f.) Ragh

⋙ vijayadevī

○devī f. N. of a woman W

⋙ vijayadvādaśī

○dvādaśī f. the 12th day in the light half of the month Śrāvaṇa

• -vrata n. a partic. ceremony Cat

⋙ vijayadvāra

○dvāra n. a gate leading to victory VarYogay

⋙ vijayadhvajatīrtha

○dhvaja-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vijayanagara

○nagara n. N. of a town in Karṇāṭa Cat

⋙ vijayanandana

○nandana m. N. of a Cakra-vartin L

⋙ vijayanandin

○nandin

⋙ vijayanātha

○nātha m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vijayapatākā

○patākā f. a triumphal flag Vās

⋙ vijayapārijāta

○pārijāta m. N. of a drama

⋙ vijayapāla

○pāla m. a kind of functionary Mudr

• N. of various kings (also -deva) Siṃhâs. Kathās. Inscr

• (with prefixed rājânaka) of a poet Subh

⋙ vijayapura

○pura n. N. of various towns Col

• -kathā f. N. of wk

⋙ vijayapūrṇimā

○pūrṇimā f. a partic. full-moon night Cat

⋙ vijayaprakoṣṭha

○prakoṣṭha m. N. of an ancestor of Kshemîśvara Caṇḍ

⋙ vijayapratyarthin

○pratyarthin mfn. desirous of victory Mālav

⋙ vijayapraśasti

○praśasti f. or N. of a Kāvya

⋙ vijayapraśastikāvya

○praśasḍti-kāvya n. N. of a Kāvya

⋙ vijayaphala

○phala mfn. having victory for a result MW

⋙ vijayabhaṭṭārikā

○bhaṭṭārikā f. N. of a princess Inscr

⋙ vijayabhāga

○bhāga (vijayá-), mfn. giving luck (in play) TBr

⋙ vijayabhairava

○bhairava n

⋙ vijayamaṅgaladīpikā

○maṅgala-dīpikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vijayamardala

○mardala m. = -ḍiṇḍima above L

⋙ vijayamalla

○malla m. N. of a man Rājat

⋙ vijayamahādevī

○mahā-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr

⋙ vijayamādhava

○mādhava m. N. of a poet Subh

⋙ vijayamālikā

○mālikā f. N. of a woman Pañcad

⋙ vijayamālin

○mālin m. N. of a merchant Kathās

⋙ vijayamitra

○mitra m. N. of a man Rājat

⋙ vijayayantrakalpa

○yantra-kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Ādi-purāṇa

⋙ vijayarakṣita

○rakṣita

⋙ vijayarāghava

○rāghava m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vijayarāja

○rāja m. N. of a king and of various other persons Rājat. Inscr

⋙ vijayarāma

○rāma m. N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vijayalakṣmī

○lakṣmī f. N. of the mother of Veṅkaṭa ib

⋙ vijayavat

○vat mfn. possessing victory, triumphant, glorious Inscr

• (atī), f. N. of a daughter of the serpent-demon Gandha-mālin Kathās

⋙ vijayavarman

○varman m. N. of a poet Subh

• of various other men Ratnâv. Kathās

⋙ vijayavilāsa

○vilāsa m. N. of sev. wks

⋙ vijayavega

○vega m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās

⋙ vijayaśrī

○śrī f. the goddess of victory Kāv

• N. of a Kiṃnara maiden Kāraṇḍ

• of a woman Cat

⋙ vijayasaptamī

○saptamī f. a partic. 7th day. Cat

⋙ vijayasiṃha

○siṃha m. N. of various kings Rājat. Inscr

⋙ vijayasiddhi

○siddhi f. accomplishment of victory, success W

⋙ vijayasena

○sena m. N. of various men Kathās. Siṃhâs

• (ā), f. N. of a woman Lalit

⋙ vijayastotrabaṭuka

○stotrabaṭuka m. N. of wk. (prob. for baṭuka-vijayastotra)

⋙ vijayahaṃsagaṇi

○haṃsa-gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vijayākalpa

vijayâkalpa m. N. of wk

⋙ vijayāṅkā

vijayâṅkā f. N. of a poetess ŚārṅgP

⋙ vijayādaśamī

vijayā-daśamī f. the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina Cat

⋙ vijayāditya

vijayâditya m. N. of various kings Inscr

⋙ vijayānanda

vijayânanda m. a kind of measure, Siṃgīt

• N. of an author Cat

⋙ vijayāparājitāstotra

vijayâparājitā-stotra n. N. of wk

⋙ vijayābhinandana

vijayâbhinandana m. N. of a king Vīrac

• of a great warrior yet to arise and to be the founder of an era MW

⋙ vijayābhyupāya

vijayâbhyupâya m. means of victory Kum

⋙ vijayārahasya

vijayā-rahasya n. N. of wk

⋙ vijayārtham

vijayârtham ind. on account of victory, for victṭvictory MW

⋙ vijayārthin

vijayârthin mfn. seeking victory, desirous of conquest ib

⋙ vijayārdha

vijayârdha m. N. of a mountain Dharmaś

⋙ vijayāsaptamī

vijayā-saptamī f. the 7th day of the light half of a month falling on a Sunday Tithyād

⋙ vijayendraparābhava

vijayêndra-parābhava m. N. of wk

⋙ vijayeśa

vijayêśa m. 'lord of victory', N. of the god Śiva MW

• of a sacred place Rājat

• -sahasra-nāman n. pl. N. of wk

⋙ vijayeśvara

vijayêśvara m. N. of a sacred place (cf. prec.) Rājat

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vijayaikādaśī

vijayâikādaśī f. the 11th day of the dark half of the month Phālguna W

⋙ vijayotsava

vijayôtsava m. 'victory festival', N. of a festival in honour of Vishṇu celebrated on the 10th day of the light half of the month Āśvina Cat

⋙ vijayollāsa

vijayôllāsa m. N. of a Kāvya

≫ vijayaka

vi-jayaka mfn. = vijaye kuśalaḥ g. ākarṣâdi

⋙ vijayanta

vi-ḍjayanta m. 'victorious', N. of Indra L

• (ī), f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs

⋙ vijayantikā

vi-ḍjayantikā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat

≫ vijayin

vi-jayin mfn. victorious, triumphant Yājñ. MBh. &c

• m. (ifc.) a conqueror, subduer Kāv. Pur.: ○yi-kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district in Orissa Inscr

• ○yī7ndra m. (with yatī7ndra or bhikṣu), m. N. of an author (also -svāmin) Cat

⋙ vijayiṣṭha

vi-ḍjayiṣṭha mfn. conquering most Pāṇ. 6-4, 154 Sch. [Page 960, Column 3]

⋙ vijāpayitṛ

vi-jāpayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing or granting victory Kāṭh

≫ vijigīṣa

vi-jigīṣa mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of victory, emulous W

• (ā), f. desire to conquer or overcome or subdue (acc., dat., or comp.) R. Kām. Kathās. (○ṣā-vat ṇīlak. or ○ṣin ṃBh., mfn. desirous to conquer or overcome

• ○ṣā-vivarjita mfn. devoid of ambition MW

• ○ṣīya mfn. g. utkarâdi)

⋙ vijigīṣu

vi-ḍjigīṣu mfn. desirous of victory or conquest, wishing to overcome or surpass (acc. or comp.), emulous, ambitious Mn. MBh. &c

• m. a warrior, invader, antagonist MBh

• a disputant, opponent Sarvad

• -tā f. (Kathās.), -tva n. (Kām.) desire of conquest, emulation, ambition

≫ vijita 2

ví-jita mfn. (for 1. See under √vij) conquered, subdued, defeated, won, gained ŚBr. &c. &c

• m. or n. a conquered country ŚBr

• any country or district Lalit

• conquest, victory ŚBr. Lāṭy. Gaut

• -rūpa (víj○), mfn. appearing as if conquered or won ŚBr

• -vat mfn. one who has conquered, victorious W

• ○tâtman m. 'self-subdued', N. of Siva Śivag

• ○tâmitra mfn. one who has overcome his enemies R

• ○târi m. 'id.', N. of a Rākshasa ib

• ○tâśva m. N. of a son of Pṛithu BhP

• ○tâsana mfn. one who has won a seat and is indifferent about sitting on it BhP

• ○tâsu m. N. of a Muni Kathās

• têndriya mfn. one who has the organs of sense or passions subdued Mn. Yājñ. R

⋙ vijiti

ví-ḍjiti (ví-), f. contest for victory, conquest, triumph TS. Br. ŚrS

• (ifc.) gain or acquisition of MaitrUp. Kāvyâd

• N. of a goddess MBh

⋙ vijitin

ví-ḍjitin mfn. victorious, triumphant AitBr

⋙ vijitvara

ví-ḍjitvara mf(ā)n. id. (-tva n.) ChUp. Kum

• (ā), f. N. of a goddess Cat

≫ vijetavya

vi-jetavya mfn. to be subdued or overcome or restrained or controlled MBh. Kathās. Sāh

⋙ vijetṛ

vi-ḍjetṛ m. a vanquisher, conqueror (also in argument) MBh. Hariv. &c. (with purām, 'conqueror of towns', N. of Śiva Kir.)

⋙ vijeya

vi-ḍjeya mfn. to be vanquished or overcome Kathās

• -vilāsa (?), m. N. of wk

≫ vijeṣakṛt

vi-jeṣa-kṛ́t mfn. causing or bestowing victory (said of Indra) RV

vijigīta

vi-jigīta (BṛĀrUp.) or vi-jigīthá (ŚBr.), (√gai) celebrated, famous

vijigrāhayiṣu

vi-jigrāhayiṣu vi-jighṛkṣu, See under vi-√grah, p. 957, col. 3

vijighāṃsu

vijighāṃsu mfn. (Desid. of √han) wishing to slay or to kill or to remove or to destroy MBh. BhP

vijijñāsā

vi-jijñāsā &c. See under vi√jñā

vijina

vi-jina vi-jila, See p. 950, col. 3

vijihīrṣā

vi-jihīrṣā f. (fr. Desid. of vi√hṛ) wish or intention to roam about or take one's pleasure Kir

⋙ vijihīrṣu

vi-ḍjihīrṣu mfn. wishing to walk about Car

• wishing to sport or take one's pleasure MBh

vijihma

vi-jihma vi-jihva, See p. 950, col. 3

vijīv

vi-√jīv P. -jīvati, to revive, return to life MBh

viju

viju m. that part of a bird's body on which the wings grow AitĀr

vijula

vijula m. the √of Bombax Heptaphyllum L. (prob. wṛ. for vijjala)

vijṛmbh

vi-√jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to open the mouth, yawn, gape VS. &c. &c

• to open (intr.), expand, become expanded or developed or exhibited, spread out, blossom Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP

• to extend, become erect (said of the membrum virile) RV

• to arise, appear, awake (fig.) MBh. R

• to begin to feel well or at ease Hariv

⋙ vijṛmbha

vi-ḍjṛmbha m. bending or knitting (the brows) BhP

• (ā), f. yawning L

⋙ vijṛmbhaka

vi-ḍjṛmbhaka m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās

• (ikā), f. gasping for breath Kād. Suśr

• yawning Suśr

⋙ vijṛmbhaṇa

vi-ḍjṛmbhaṇa n. yawning Suśr

• opening, expanding, blossoming, budding Ragh

• spreading, extension Mālatīm

• bending, knitting (the brows) BhP

⋙ vijṛmbhita

vi-ḍjṛmbhita mfn. yawned, gaped, opened, expanded, blown &c. (n. impers.)

• drawn, bent (said of a bow) MBh. R

• sported, wantoned W

• n. yawning Gaut

• coming out, appearance, manifestation, consequences Kāv. Kathās. Sarvad

• exploit Mālav. [Page 961, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vijṛmbhin

vi-ḍjṛmbhin mfn. breaking forth, appearing Kāv

vijeh

vi-√jeh (only pr. p. -jéhamāna), to open the mouth, show the tongue RV

vijja

vijja m. N. of a man Rājat

• (ā), f. N. of a woman ib

⋙ vijjanāman

○nāman m. N. of a Vihāra called after Vijjā ib

⋙ vijjarāja

○rāja m. N. of a man ib

≫ vijjaka

vijjaka or f. N. of a poetess Cat

⋙ vijjākā

vijjākā or f. N. of a poetess Cat

⋙ vijjikā

vijjikā f. N. of a poetess Cat

vijjala

vijjala mfn. (L. also vijjana, or vijjila) slimy, smeary VarBṛS

• m. the √of Bombax Heptaphyllum L

• (ā), f. N. of a woman Rājat

• n. a kind of arrow L

• sauce &c. mixed with ricegruel W

⋙ vijjalapura

○pura n. N. of a town Cat

⋙ vijjalaviḍa

○viḍa n. id. (cf. vijila-bindu)

vijjula

vijjula m. the bark of the Cassia tree L

≫ vijjūlikā

vijjūlikā f. a species of Oldenlandia L. (prob. wṛ. for vañjulikā)

vijñā

vi-√jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, to distinguish, discern, observe, investigate, recognize, ascertain, know, understand RV. &c. &c. (with na and inf. 'to know not how to')

• to have right knowledge, KāṭhUp

• to become wise or learned Mn. iv, 20

• to hear or learn from (gen.) ChUp. MBh

• to recognize in (loc.) Pañcat

• to look upon or regard or consider as (two acc.) Mn. MBh. &c

• to learn or understand that (two acc. or yat) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to explain, declare BhP.: Pass. -jñāyate, to be distinguished or discerned &c

• (esp. 3. sg., 'it is known or understood' ŚBr

• 'it is recognized or prescribed', scil. by authorities GṛŚrS

• and in gram. mā vi-jñāyi with preceding nom., 'let this not be considered as'): Caus. -jñapayati, or -jñāpayati (rarely ○te

• aor. vy-ājijñapat), to make known, declare, report, communicate ŚBr. &c. &c

• to ask or request anything Hariv

• to declare or tell that (two acc.) R

• to apprise, teach, instruct, ask, beg (with acc. of pers

• and dat. of thing, or with artham ifc., or prati and acc.) ŚBr. &c. &c

• to inform of or about (two acc.) Rājat.: Pass. (only Cond. vy-ajñāpayiṣyata, with v. l. ○ṣyat), to become manifest, appear ChUp. vii, 2, 1: Desid. of Caus., See vi-jijñāpayiṣā below (cf. also vi-jñīpsu): Desid. -jijñāsati, ○te, to wish to understand or know &c. TS. ChUp

≫ vijāna

vi-jāna m. N. of a man TāṇḍBr

⋙ vijānaka

vi-ḍjānaka mfn. knowing, familiar with (gen.) MBh

⋙ vijānat

vi-ḍjānat mfn. understanding, knowing &c

• m. a wise man, sage Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vijānatā

vi-ḍjānatā f. cleverness, shrewdness Bālar

≫ vijijñāpayiṣā

vi-jijñāpayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) desire of teaching or instructing Saṃk

≫ vijijñāsā

vi-jijñā́sā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of knowing distinctly, wish to prove or try, inquiry about (comp.) ŚBr. MBh. BhP

⋙ vijijijñāsitavya

vi-jiḍjijñāsitavya mfn. wished or intended to be known or understood ChUp

⋙ vijijijñāsu

vi-jiḍjijñāsu mfn. desirous of knowing or understanding R

• wishing to learn from (gen.) MBh

⋙ vijijijñāsya

vi-jiḍjijñā́sya (or ○syá), mfn. = ○jijñāsitavya ŚBr. Yājñ. Śaṃk

≫ vijña

vi-jña mfn. knowing, intelligent, wise, clever

• m. a wise man, sage MBh. Kāv. &c

• -tā f. -tva n. wisdom, skill, cleverness W

• -buddhi f. Indian spikenard ib

• -rāja m. a king or chief among sages Kāraṇḍ

• ○jñâbhimānin mfn. thinking one's self clever or wise BhP

≫ vijñapta

vi-jñapta mfn. (fr. Caus.) made known, reported, informed Kathās. Hit

⋙ vijñapti

vi-jñapti f. information, report, address (to a superior), request, entreaty of (gen.) Naish. Kathās. Rājat. (○tiṃ-√kṛ, 'to announce anything, scil. to a superior'

• with gen., 'to address a request to')

• imparting, giving L

⋙ vijñaptikā

vi-jñaptikā f. a request, solicitation Kāv

⋙ vijñapya

vi-jñapya mfn. to be apprised or informed Kathās

≫ vijñāta

ví-jñāta mfn. discerned, understood, known &c

• celebrated, famous W

• -viirya (ví-), mfn. of known strength TBr

• -sthālī́ f. (prob.) a vessel prepared in the known or usual manner, MaitrŚ

• ○tâtman m. N. of a poet Cat

• ○târtha mfn. one who is acquainted with any matter on the true state of a case MW

⋙ vijñātavya

ví-jñātavya mfn. to be recognized or known or understood KaushUp

• to be found out MBh

• to be regarded or considered as VarBṛS

• to be inferred or conjectured with certainty ib

⋙ vijñāti

ví-jñāti (ví-), f. knowledge, understanding ŚBr

• N. of the 25th Kalpa (q.v.)

• m. N. of a deity Cat

⋙ vijñātṛ

ví-jñātṛ́ mfn. one who knows, a knower, understander ŚBr. MBh. &c. [Page 961, Column 2]

≫ vijñāna

vi-jñā́na n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of distinguishing or discerning, understanding, comprehending, recognizing, intelligence, knowledge AV. &c. &c

• skill, proficiency, art Uttamac

• science, doctrine Suśr

• worldly or profane knowledge (opp. to jñāna, 'knowledge of the true nature of God') Mn. MBh. &c

• the faculty of discernment or of right judgment MBh. R. &c

• the organ of knowledge (= manas) BhP

• (ifc.) the understanding of (a particular meaning), regarding as Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 17 ; 66 &c

• (with Buddhists) consciousness or thought-faculty (one of the 5 constituent elements or Skandhas, also considered as one of the 6 elements or Dhātus, and as one of the 12 links of the chain of causation) Dharmas. 22 ; 42 ; 58 (cf. MWB. 102 ; 109)

• -kanda m. N. of a man Cat

• -kāya m. N. of a Buddhist wk

• -kṛtsna n. one of the 10 mystical exercises called Kṛitsnas Buddh

• -kevala mfn. (with Śaivas) an individual soul to which only mala adheres Sarvad

• -kaumudī f. N. of a female Buddhist Cat

• -ghaná m. pure knowledge, nothing but intelligence ŚBr. Sarvad

• -taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk

• -tā f. knowledge of (loc.) Cāṇ

• -tārâvalī f. N. of wk

• -tailagarbha m. Alangium Decapetalum L

• -deśana m. a Buddha L

• -naukā f. N. of sev. wks

• -pati m. a lord of intelligence TUp

• N. of one who has attained to a partic. degree of emancipation Bādar. Sch

• -pāda m. N. of Vyāsa L

• -bhaṭṭāraka m. -bhārata m. -bhikṣu m. N. of scholars Cat

• -bhairava, ○vôddyota-saṃgraha m. N. of wks

• -máya mf(ī)n. consisting of knowledge or intelligence, all knowledge, full of intellṭintelligence ŚBr. Up. &c

• ○ya-koṣa m. the sheath consṭconsisting of intellṭintelligence, the intelligent sheath (of the soul, accord. to the Vedânta) or the sheath caused by the understanding being associated with the organs of perception MW

• -mātṛka m. 'whose mother is knowledge', a Buddha L

• -yati m. = -bhikṣu Cat

• -yogin m. = vijñānêśvara Col

• -latikā f. -lalita or ○ta-tantra n. N. of wks

• -vat mfn. endowed with intelligence Up. ChUp. Sch. Kathās

• -vāda m. the doctrine (of the Yogâcāras) that only intelligence has reality (not the objects exterior to us) Bādar. Sch

• -vādin mfn. one who affirms that only intelligence has reality

• m. a Yogâcāra Sarvad. Buddh

• -vinodinī-ṭīkā f. -vilāsa m. -śāstra n. -śikṣā f. saṃjñā-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks

• ○nâkala mfn. = ○na-kevala above Sarvad

• ○nâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat

• ○nâtman m. N. of an author ib

• ○nântyâyatana n. (with Buddhists) N. of a world Buddh

• ○nâmṛta n. N. of Comm

• ○nâśrama m. = ○nâtman Cat

• ○nâstitva-mātra-vādin mfn. = ○na-vādin Bādar. Sch

• ○nâhāra m. spiritual food as nourishment L

• ○nêśvara m. N. of an author Cat. (-tantra n. -vārttika, n. N. of wks.)

• ○nêśvarīya n. a wk. of Vijñānêśvara Cat

• ○nâika-skandha-vāda m. = ○na-vāda above Bādar. Sch

⋙ vijñānanā

vi-jñānanā f. (perhaps for ○jānanā or ○jānatā) perceiving, understanding L

⋙ vijñānika

vi-jñānika mfn. = vi-jña or vaijñānika L

⋙ vijñānin

vi-jñānin mfn. having intelligence or knowledge or science, clever, skilful, a specialist Hcar. Kathās. MārkP

• ○ni-tā f. (ifc.) science or knowledge of, acquaintance with Kām

⋙ vijñānīya

vi-jñānīya mfn. (ifc.) treating of the science or doctrine of Suśr

≫ vijñāpaka

vi-jñāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) who or what makes known W

• m. an informant, instructor ib

⋙ vijñāpana

vi-jñāpana n. (or ā f.) information, communication, address (esp. to a superior), request, entreaty Kālid. Mudr. Kathās

⋙ vijñāpanīya

vi-jñāpanīya mfn. to be made known, to be communicated BhP

• to be (respectfully) informed or apprised Daś

• fit to be taught or instructed L

⋙ vijñāpita

vi-jñāpita mfn. = ○jñapta Ragh. Hit

⋙ vijñāpin

vi-jñāpin mfn. announcing, telling Naish

⋙ vijñāpti

vi-jñāpti f. = ○jñapti MW

⋙ vijñāpya

vi-jñāpya mfn. = ○jñāpanīya MBh. R. &c

⋙ vijñāya

vi-jñāya mfn. recognizable ( See bala-v○)

≫ vijñīpsu

vi-jñīpsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to inform, intending to address a request to HPariś

≫ vijñeya

vi-jñéya mfn. to be perceived or known, knowable, cognizable ŚBr. MBh. &c

• to be understood or heard or learned Mn. R. VarBṛS

• to be recognized or considered or regarded as (-tva n.) TPrāt. Up. MBh. &c

vijya

vi-jya vi-jvara &c. See p. 950, col. 3

viñilavindu

viñilavindu N. of a town Cat. [Page 961, Column 3]

viñjamara

viñjamara or viñjāmara n. the white of the eye L

viñjolī

viñjolī f. a line, row, range L

viṭ

viṭ (prob. artificial

• √.biṭ and viḍ), cl. 1. P. veṭati, to sound Dhātup. ix, 29

≫ viṭa

viṭa m. (derivation doubtful) a voluptuary, sensualist, bon-vivant, boon-companion, rogue, knave Kāv. Rājat. Kathās. &c. (in the drama, esp. in the Mṛicchakaṭika, he is the companion of a dissolute prince and resembles in some respects the Vidūshaka, being generally represented as a parasite on familiar terms with his associate, but at the same time accomplished in the arts of poetry, music, and singing

• ifc. a term of reproach, g. khasūcy-ādi Gaṇar. L. also 'the keeper of a prostitute

• a catamite

• a mouse

• Acacia Catechu

• the orange tree

• a kind of salt

• = prāñcalloha [?]

• = viṭapa, N. of a mountain')

• n. a house Gal

⋙ viṭakāntā

○kāntā f. turmeric L. - 1

⋙ viṭapa

○pa m. (for 2. See below) a keeper of catamites L

⋙ viṭaputra

○putra m. N. of a writer on Kāmaśāstra Kuṭṭanīm

⋙ viṭapeṭaka

○peṭaka m. or n. a multitude of rogues Rājat

⋙ viṭapriya

○priya m. a kind of jasmine L

⋙ viṭabhūta

○bhūta m. N. of an Asura MBh

⋙ viṭamākṣika

○mākṣika n. a sort of mineral L

⋙ viṭalavaṇa

○lavaṇa n. a kind of salt (= viḍ-l○) L

⋙ viṭavallabhā

○vallabhā f. Bignonia Suaveolens L

⋙ viṭavṛtta

○vṛtta m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ viṭāṭikā

viṭâṭikā (?), f. a kind of small hog-weed L

• a room where Viṭas meet L

⋙ viṭāśraya

viṭâśraya m. a house occupied by a Viṭa L

≫ viṭaka

viṭaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS

• = piṭaka, a boil, blister Gal

• (ā), f. a room where Viṭas meet

viṭaṅka

vi-ṭaṅka m. n. (g. ardharcâdi

• See √ṭaṅk and ṭaṅka) the loftiest point, top, pinnacle MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ○kaka L.)

• a dove-cot, aviary L

• m. a big cucumber L

• mfn. trim, nice, pretty, handsome, Pracaṇḍ. BhP

• -pura n. N. of a town Kathās

⋙ viṭaṅkita

vi-ḍṭaṅkita mfn. stamped or marked or adorned with (instr. or comp.) BhP

viṭapa 2

viṭapa m. n. (g. ardharcâdi

• of doubtful derivation, accord. to Uṇ. iii, 145 fr. √viṭ

• for 1. viṭa-pa See under viṭa), the young branch of a tree or creeper, twig, sprout, shoot, bough MBh. Kāv. &c

• a bush, shrub, cluster, thicket, tuft ib

• expansion, spreading L

• the perinaeum or the septum of the scrotum Suśr

• m. N. of a man, g. śivâdi = viṭa or viṭâdhipa L

⋙ viṭapaśas

○śas ind. in branches or shoots BhP

≫ viṭapaka

viṭapaka m. a tree Kād

• a rogue, voluptuary (= viṭa) ib

≫ viṭapin

viṭapin mfn. having branches or boughs (as a tree) MBh

• m. a tree Kāv. Kathās. BhP. (m. c. also viṭapi, in gen. acc. pl. ○pīnām and ○pīn R.)

• the Indian fig-tree L

⋙ viṭapimṛga

viṭapi-mṛga m. 'treeanimal', a monkey, ape MW

viṭi

viṭi f. yellow sanders L

⋙ viṭikaṇṭhīrava

○kaṇṭhīrava m. N. of Varada-rāja (the author of the Madhya-siddhânta-kaumudī) Cat

viṭka

viṭka viṭ-kārikā, viṭ-kṛmi &c. See under 3. viṣ

viṭkula

viṭ-kula See under 2. viś

viṭṭhala

viṭṭhala m. (also written viṭhala, viṭhṭhala, and viḍhḍhala) N. of a god worshipped at Pandharpur in the Deccan (he is commonly called Viṭho-bā, and stated to be an incarnation of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa himself, who is believed to have visited this city and infused a large portion of his essence into a Brāhman named Puṇḍarīka or Puṇḍalīka, who had gained a great reputation for filial piety

• his images represent him standing on a brick [2. viḍ] with his arms akimbo) RTL. 263

• (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa &c.) N. of various authors and teachers (esp. of a grammarian, disparaged by Bhaṭṭoji, and of a son of Vallabhâcārya and successor to his chair, also called Viṭṭhala-dīkshita or Viṭṭhala-nātha or Viṭṭhalêśa or Viṭṭhalêśvara, said to have been born in 1515) Cat

⋙ viṭṭhalakavaca

○kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.)

⋙ viṭṭhalamiśra

○miśra m. N. of a Commentator Cat

⋙ viṭṭhalasahasranāman

○sahasranāman n. N. of wk

⋙ viṭṭhalasūnu

○sūnu m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viṭṭhalastavarāja

○stava-rāja m. N. of wk

⋙ viṭṭhalācāryasūnu

viṭṭhalâcāryasūnu m. N. of a Commentator Cat

⋙ viṭṭhalāṣṭottaraśata

viṭṭhalâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ viṭṭhalīpaddhati

viṭṭhalīpaddhati f. N. of an astron. wk. by Viṭṭhalâcārya. [Page 962, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ viṭṭhaleśa

viṭṭhalêśa or See above

⋙ viṭṭhaleśvara

viṭṭhaḍlêśvara See above

⋙ viṭṭhalopādhyāyapattra

viṭṭhalôpâdhyāya-pattra n. N. of wk

viṭpaṇya

viṭ-paṇya viṭ-pati &c. See under 2. viś

viṭhaṅka

viṭhaṅka mfn. bad, vile W

viṭhara

viṭhara mfn. = vāgmin, eloquent (applied to Bṛihas-pati) L

viṭhala

viṭhala viṭhṭhala, See viṭṭhala

viṭhobā

viṭho-bā See viṭṭhala

viḍ 1

viḍ (cf. √biṭ and viṭ

• prob. artificial and of doubtful connection with the following words), cl. 1. P. veḍati, to call, cry out, curse, swear Dhātup. ix, 30, v. l

• to break W

≫ viḍ 2

viḍ f. a bit, fragment W

≫ viḍa

viḍa m. n. a kind of salt (either factitious salt, procured by boiling earth impregnated with saline particles, or a partic. kind of fetid salt used medicinally as a tonic aperient, commonly called Vit-lavan or Bit-noben, cf. viḍ-lavaṇa

• it is black in colour and is prepared by fusing fossil silt with a small portion of Emblic Myrobalan, the product being muriate of soda with small quantities of muriate of lime, sulphur, and oxide of iron) Suśr

• m. N. of a country and its king Inscr

• a fragment, bit, portion (?) W

⋙ viḍagandha

○gandha n. the medicinal salt described above W

⋙ viḍalavaṇa

○lavaṇa m. n. id. MBh. Bhpr

≫ viḍaṅga

viḍaṅga mfn. clever, able, skilful L

• m. and (ā), f. Embelia Ribes L

• n. the fruit of the above plant (a vermifuge) L

viḍamb

vi-√ḍamb Ā. -ḍambate, to imitate, vie with BhP

• P. ḍambayati, to imitate, copy, emulate, equal, be a match for any one or anything Hariv. Kāv. Kāvyâd

• to mock, deride, ridicule Hariv

• to impose upon, take in, cheat, deceive Śak. Bhartṛ. Pañcat

• to afflict MW

⋙ viḍamba

vi-ḍḍamba mfn. imitating, representing BhP

• m. mockery, derision Kāv. Sāh

• degradation, desecration VarBṛS

• afflicting, distressing, annoyance MW

⋙ viḍambaka

vi-ḍḍambaka mfn. imitating, strikingly resembling Kād

• disgracing, profaning Kāv. BhP

⋙ viḍambana

vi-ḍḍambana mfn. imitating, representing, acting like BhP

• n. and (ā), f. imitation, copying, representing, playing the part of any one, imposture, disguise (esp. applied to a god assuming human form) Kāv. Pur. (acc. with √kṛ, to imitate, copy, represent)

• derision, ridiculousness, mockery, scoff, scorn, vexation, mortification MBh. Kāv. &c. (acc. with √kṛ, to mock, deride)

• disgrace, degradation profanation BhP

• abuse, misusage VarBṛS

• disappointing, frustrating MW

⋙ viḍambanīya

vi-ḍḍambanīya mfn. to be imitated &c

• to be distressed or annoyed MW

⋙ viḍambita

vi-ḍḍambita mfn. imitated, copied &c

• disguised, transformed, distorted Hariv

• vexed, mortified W

• low, poor, abject ib

• deceived, disappointed, frustrated MW

• n. an object of ridicule or contempt, despicable object ib

• ○têśvara mfn. imitating or representing Śiva Ragh

⋙ viḍambin

vi-ḍḍambin mfn. imitating, copying, bearing a striking resemblance Uttarar. Kād

• mocking, deriding, vying with, surpassing Śiś. Kāvyâd

• disgracing, degrading, profaning VarBṛS

• causing deception or error MW

⋙ viḍambya

vi-ḍḍambya n. an object of ridicule or contempt BhP

viḍāyatanīya

viḍ-āyatanīya See under 2. viś

viḍāraka

viḍāraka viḍāla, See biḍ○

viḍināthakavi

viḍi-nātha-kavi m. (also written viḻi-n○) N. of an author Cat

viḍīna

vi-ḍīna n. (√ḍī) the act of flying aslant or obliquely (one of the different modes of flight attributed to birds

• others being ava-, uḍ-, ni-, pari-, pra-, saṃ-ḍīna, and ḍīna-ḍīnaka, q.v.) MBh

≫ viḍīnaka

vi-ḍīnaka n. flying apart ib

viḍu

viḍu viḍula wṛ. for vid○

viḍūraja

viḍūra-ja for vi-dūra-ja, p. 966, col. 1. (Cf. vaiḍurya.)

viḍojas

viḍ-ojas or viḍ-aujas m. (also written biḍ○

• said to be fr. viḍ = 2. viś + ojas) N. of Indra Kālid. Śatr. (in BhP. viii, 5, 41 as two words, meaning 'the Vaiśya and his trade'). [Page 962, Column 2]

viḍgandha

viḍ-gandha viḍ-graha &c. See under 3. viṣ

viḍḍa

viḍḍa n. bone L

⋙ viḍḍasiṃha

○siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat

viḍhḍhala

viḍhḍhala v. l. for viṭṭhala, q.v

viṇṭ

viṇṭ cl. 10. P. viṇṭayati, 'to kill' or 'to perish' Dhātup. xxxii, 116 (v. l.)

viṇṭaka

viṇṭaka wṛ. for vi-ṭaṅka Vcar

viṇmūtra

viṇ-mūtra See under 3. viṣ

vitaṃsa

vi-taṃsa m. (√taṃs) any net or chain or apparatus for catching and confining beasts and birds L. (cf. vii-t○

• ava-t○ and ut-taṃsa)

vitakṣ

vi-√takṣ P. -takṣati, to cut off, cleave or split in pieces RV

≫ vitaṣṭa

ví-taṣṭa mfn. hewn or carved out, planed, fashioned ŚBr

vitaḍ

vi-√taḍ P. -tāḍayati (Ved. Impv. -tāḍhi, -tāḻhi, for -taḍḍhi), to strike back, dash to pieces RV

• to strike against (loc.) Pañcat

• to wound MBh

≫ vitaṇḍa

vi-taṇḍa m. (prob. connected with prec.) a sort of lock or bolt with three divisions or wards W

• an elephant ib

• (ā), f. cavil, captious objection, fallacious controversy, perverse or frivolous argument (esp. in Nyāya, 'idly carping at the arguments or assertions of another without attempting to prove the opposite side of the question', IW. 64) Nyāyas. (-tva n. Sch.) Sarvad. MBh. &c

• criticism W

• a ladle, spoon L

• Arum Colocasia L

• = karaviirī L

• = śilâhvaya L

≫ vitaṇḍaka

vi-taṇḍaka m. N. of an author (-smṛti f. his wk.)

vitata

ví-tata &c. See below

vitatha

vi-tatha mf(ā)n. (fr. vi + tathā, not so) untrue, false, incorrect, unreal, vain, futile (instr. 'falsely'

• ○thaṃ-√kṛ, 'to revoke, annul') Mn. MBh. &c

• free from (abl.) Āpast

• m. N. of Bharad-vāja Hariv

• of a partic. class of domestic deities VarBṛS. Hcat

• -tā f. untruth, falsehood (acc. with √gam, 'to become a lie') Hariv

• -prayatna mfn. one whose efforts are futile or in vain Ragh

• -maryāda mfn. incorrect in behaviour MBh

• -vāc (Siṃhâs.), -vādin (Kathās.), mfn. speaking a falsehood, lying

• ○thâbhiniveśa m. inclination to falsehood Mn. Yājñ. (-vat mfn. prone to falsehood Yājñ. iii, 135)

• ○thya mfn. untrue MW

≫ vitathaya

vitathaya Nom. P. ○yati, to render untrue, accuse of falsehood Śiś

≫ vitathīkṛ

vitathī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to render vain or futile MBh. Kum

• to remove, expel Dharmaś

vitadbhāṣaṇa

vi-tad-bhāṣaṇa See a-vit○

vitadru

vitadru f. N. of a river Uṇ. iv, 102 Sch

vitan

vi-√tan P. Ā. -tanoti, -tanute (fut. -tāyitā BhP.), to spread out or through or over, cover, pervade, fill TUp. MBh. &c

• to spread, stretch, extend (a net, snare, cord &c.) RV. &c. &c

• to draw or bend (a bow) MBh

• to spread out i.e. lay on, impose (a yoke) RV

• to apply (ointment) Kāv

• to extend, make wide (with tanvás, the bodies, = to oppose or resist boldly RV

• with padāni, steps, = to stride Gīt.)

• to unfold, display, exhibit, manifest RV. &c. &c

• to carry out, perform, accomplish (esp. a rite or ceremony) ib

• to sacrifice Hariv

• to cause, effect, produce Sāh

• to make, render (two acc.) Prasannar

≫ vitata

ví-tata mfn. spread out, extended &c

• diffused, drawn (as a bow-string) RV

• bent (as a bow) R

• covered, filled Hariv

• prepared (as a road) AV

• extensive, far-spreading, broad, wide (am ind.) VS. &c. &c

• n. any stringed instrument (such as a lute &c.) L

• -tva n. extendedness, expansiveness, largeness Hariv. Pur

• -dhanvan mfn. one who has drawn a bow to its full stretch MBh

• -vapus mfn. having an elongated body MW

• ○tâdhvara (ví-), mfn. one who has prepared a sacrifice ŚBr

• ○tâyudha mfn. = vitata-dhanvan MBh

• ○tôtsava mfn. one who has arranged a festival Kathās

≫ vitati

vi-tati f. extent, length BhP

• spreading, extension, expansion, diffusion ib

• excess Kāv

• quantity, collection, cluster, clump (of trees &c.) Kir. [Page 962, Column 3]

≫ vitatī

vitatī, in comp. for vi-tata

⋙ vitatīkaraṇa

○karaṇa f. spreading W

⋙ vitatīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti (pp. -kṛta), to stretch out, expand Naish

≫ vitatya

vi-tatya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to stretch, expand, be diffused ĀpŚr

≫ vitana

vi-tana See āhara-vitanā

≫ vitanitṛ

vi-tanitṛ mfn. one who spreads or extends BhP

≫ vitāna 2

vi-tāna m. n. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 3) extension, great extent or quantity, mass, heap, plenty, abundance Kāv. VarBṛS

• high degree Bhartṛ

• manifoldness, variety Gīt

• performance, accomplishment, development, growth BhP

• an oblation, sacrifice MBh. Śiś. BhP

• an awning, canopy, cover MBh. Kāv. &c

• the separate arrangement of the three sacred fires or the separate fires themselves GṛŚrS

• m. or n. (?) a partic. bandage for the head Suśr

• (ā), f. N. of the wife of Sattrāyaṇa BhP

• n. N. of a partic. metre or of a class of metres Piṅg. Sch. Col

• leisure, opportunity L

• -kalpa m. N. of a Pariśishṭa belonging to the Atharva-veda Caraṇ

• -mūlaka n. the √of Andropogon Muricatus L

• -vat mfn. having a canopy or awning Kum

⋙ vitānaka

vi-ḍtānaka m. n. an awning, canopy, covering, (esp.) a cloth spread over a large open hall or court (in which dancing, singing &c. are exhibited) R. Kathās

• quantity, mass Śiś

• an expanse W

• Caryota Urens L

≫ vitānāya

vitānāya Nom. (only Pass. ○yyate impers.) to represent an awning or canopy Mālatīm

≫ vitānī

vitānī in comp. for vi-tāna

⋙ vitānīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti (pp. -kṛta), to spread or extend over (as a canopy &c.), overshadow MW

⋙ vitānībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to represent a canopy Bālar

vitantasāyya

vitantasā́yya mfn. to be shaken or set in violent motion RV

vitap

vi-√tap P. Ā. -tapati, ○te, (P.) to give out heat TBr

• to force asunder, tear, penetrate RV. AV

• (Ā

• Pāṇ. 1-3, 27 Sch.) to burn (intr.) Bhaṭṭ

• to warm one's self or any member of the body Pāṇ. 1-3, 27 Vārtt. 1 Pat.: Caus. -tāpayati, to heat, warm VarBṛS

vitamas

vi-tamas See p. 950, col. 3

vitaraṇa

vi-taraṇa &c. See under vi-√tṝ

vitaram

vi-tarám ind. (fr. 3. vi + taram) farther, farther off, more distant (either in space or time), more RV

⋙ vitarām

vi-ḍtarā́m id. ŚBr. ĀpŚr

vitark

vi-√tark P. -tarkayati, to reflect, ponder, think, believe, suppose, conjecture, consider as or take for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to find out, ascertain Kathās

⋙ vitarka

vi-ḍtarka m. conjecture, supposition, guess, fancy, imagination, opinion MBh. Kāv. &c

• doubt, uncertainty Yogas. Sarvad

• a dubious or questionable matter Yogas

• reasoning, deliberation, consideration Kāv. Sāh

• purpose, intention Jātakam

• a teacher, instructor in divine knowledge W

• a partic. class of Yogīs Jātakam

• N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

• pl. N. of the five principal sins Jātakam

• -padavii f. the path of conjecture or supposition Prab

• -vat mfn. (speech) containing a conjecture or sṭsupposition Daśar

⋙ vitarkaṇa

vi-ḍtarkaṇa n. reasoning, conjecture, doubt L

⋙ vitarkita

vi-ḍtarkita See a-vitarkita

⋙ vitarkya

vi-ḍtarkya mfn. to be considered, questionable, doubtful BhP

vitardi

vi-tardi or ○dikā f. (said to be fr. √tṛd) a raised and covered piece of ground in the centre of a house or temple or in the middle of a court-yard, verandah, balcony &c. R. Rājat. (L. also ○tardī, [○tarddh˘I] and ○tarddhikā)

vitaṣṭa

ví-taṣṭa See col. 2

vitasta

vi-tasta mfn. (said to be fr. √taṃs, or tas) = upa-kṣīṇa Nir. iii, 21 Sch

• (ā), f. See below

• -datta m. (for vitastā-d○, Pāṇ. 4-3, 63) N. of a merchant Kathās

• ○tâdri m. N. of a mountain Rājat

⋙ vitastastā

vi-tasḍtástā f. N. of a river in the Panjāb (now called Jhelum or Bitasta or Bihat = the Hydaspes or Bidaspes Ptolemy of the Greeks

• it rises in Kaśmīr

• cf. pañca-nada) RV. MBh. &c. (-tva n. Rājat.)

• = vi-tasti (in tri-vitastá, q.v.)

• -"ṣkhya (○tastâkhya), n. N. of the habitation of the serpent-demon Takshaka in Kaśmīra Rājat

• -purī f. N. of a town Cat

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

vitasti

ví-tasti f. (once in Hcat. m

• prob. fr. √tan) a partic. measure of length (defined either as a long span between the extended thumb and little finger, or as the distance between the wrist and the tip of the fingers, and said to = 12 Aṅgulas or about 9 inches) ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c. [Page 963, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -deśya mfn. almost a Vitasti long Rājat

vitāna

vi-tāna &c. See p. 962, col. 3

vitāmasa

vi-tāmasa vi-tara, See p. 950, col. 3

viti

viti f. = viiti, in gaúrī-viti, q.v

vitire

vi-tíre vi-tīrṇa, See vi-√tṝ

vitud

vi-√tud P. Ā. -tudati, ○te, to pierce, tear, strike, scourge, sting, prick RV. &c. &c

• to strike i.e. play (a musical instrument) BhP.: Caus. -tudāyáti, to prick, sting AV

⋙ vituda

vi-ḍtúda m. N. of a partic. spectral being TĀr

≫ vitunna

vi-tunna mfn. pierced, torn &c. MBh

• i. Marsilea Quadrifolia L

• Blyxa Octandra L

• (ā), f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L

⋙ vitunnaka

vi-ḍtunnaka m. n. and (ikā), f. Flacourtia Cataphracta Car

• m. n. coriander L

• blue vitriol L

• m. or n. (?) a hole in the ear (for a ring) L

vitula

vitula m. N. of a prince of the Sauviiras MBh. (B. vipula)

vituṣa

vi-tuṣa &c. See p. 950, col. 3

vitūstaya

vi-tūstaya Nom. (fr. tūsta with 3. vi) P. ○yati, to comb out or smooth (hair) Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch

• to free from dust Uṇ. iii, 86, Seh

vitṛṇa

vi-tṛṇa vi-tritīya &c. See p. 950, col. 3

vitṛd

vi-√tṛd P. Ā. -tṛṇatti, -trintte, to pierce, bore, cleave, break asunder, excavate AV. KaṭhUp.: Caus. -tardayati id. ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ vitṛṇṇa

vi-tṛṇṇa mfn. pierced, cleft &c. ŚBr

vitṛp

vi-√tṛp P. -tṛpyati, to be satisfied, become satiated with (loc.) BhP

⋙ vitṛpta

vi-ḍtṛpta mfn. satisfied, satiated R

• -kāma and -dṛś, See a-vitṛ○

⋙ vitṛptaka

vi-ḍtṛptaka mfn. satiated with (gen.) MBh. (in a-vitṛ○)

vitṛṣ 1

vi-√tṛṣ P. -tṛṣyati, to be thirsty VS. TS. Kāṭh.: Caus. -tarṣayati (aor. -tītṛṣat), to make thirsty, cause to thirst TS. Kāṭh

⋙ vitṛṣṇā

vi-ḍtṛṣṇā f. (cf. p. 950, col. 3) thirst for, ardent desire BhP

• N. of a river VP

≫ vitṛṣ 2

vi-tṛṣ &c. See p. 950, col. 3

vitṝ

vi-√tṝ P. -tarati, -tirati (Ved. inf. -tíre), to pass across or through, traverse, pervade RV

• to bring away, carry off, remove ib. TS

• to cross, frustrate, disappoint (a wish) ib

• to extend, prolong ib

• to give away (also in marriage), grant, afford, bestow, yield MBh. Kāv. &c. (with āsanam, to offer a seat

• with dvāram, to grant admittance

• with uttaram, to favour with an answer

• with darśanam, or dṛṣṭim, to grant a sight, i. e. give an audience)

• to give (medicine), apply (a remedy) Suśr

• to produce, effect, perform, accomplish Kāv. Rājat. BhP.: Caus: -tārayati, to pass (a comb) through, comb out ŚBr

• to carry out, accomplish ŚāṅkhŚr.: Intens. -tartūryate (p. -tárturāṇa or -táritrat), to pass over violently, labour or perform energetically RV

≫ vitara

ví-tara mfn. leading further away (as a path) ŚBr

⋙ vitaraṇa

ví-ḍtaraṇa mfn. one who crosses or passes over MBh

• n. the act of crossing or passing over MW

• leading over, transference Suśr.: granting, bestowal, donation, gift Inscr. Kāv

• ○ṇâcārya m. N. of a preceptor W

⋙ vitaritṛ

ví-ḍtaritṛ m. a granter, bestower (with gen.) Bālar

⋙ vitarturam

ví-ḍtarturám ind. (fr. Intens.) alternately RV

⋙ vitārin

ví-ḍtārin See a-vitārin

≫ vitīrṇa

vi-tīrṇa mfn. one who has penetrated beyond or crossed or passed or gone over or through &c

• remote, distant (-tara mfn. more distant) Nir. viii, 9

• given, granted, afforded, bestowed MBh. Kāv. &c

• fought (as a battle) Rājat

• forgiven, pardoned Bhartṛ

• performed, produced, accomplished Rājat

• subdued, overcome W

• effaced, id

vitolā

vitolā f. N. of a river Rājat

vitkoṭikā

vitkoṭikā (?), f. a kind of game Divyâv

vitt

vitt cl. lo. P. vittayati, to abandon, give away Dhātup. xxxv, 78 (Vop.)

vitta

vitta See under √1. vid &c. [Page 963, Column 2]

vityaja

vi-tyaja See a-vityaja

vitras

vi-√tras P. -trasati, -trasyati, to tremble, be frightened MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -trāsayati, to cause to tremble, terrify Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vitrasta

vi-ḍtrasta mfn. frightened, alarmed, terrified MBh. Hariv. &c

⋙ vitrastaka

vi-ḍtrastaka mfn. a little affrighted or intimidated R

⋙ vitrāsa

vi-ḍtrāsa m. fear, terror, alarm Kathās. Suśr

• mfn. = next Hariv

⋙ vitrāsana

vi-ḍtrāsana mf(ī)n. terrifying ib. R

• n. the act of terrifying Car

⋙ vitrāsayitukāma

vi-ḍtrāsayitu-kāma mfn. (inf. of Caus. + k○) wishing to frighten or terrify R

⋙ vitrāsita

vi-ḍtrāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to tremble, terrified, affrighted MBh. R

• -vihaṃgama mfn. having (its) birds frightened away MW

vitribhalagnaka

vi-tribha-lagnaka (prob.) n. = tribhôna-l○, the highest point of the ecliptic above the horizon Gol

vitruḍ

vi-√truḍ (for truṭ), P. -truḍyati, to scratch, excoriate, skin KātyŚr. Sch

vitvakṣaṇa

vi-tvákṣaṇa mfn. (√tvakṣ) very stout or strong or sturdy RV. v, 34, 6 (Sāy. = viśeṣeṇa tanū-kartṛ)

vitsana

vitsana m. an ox, bull (= vṛṣabha) L

vith

vith (cf. √veth and vidh), cl. 1. Ā. vethate, to ask, beg Dhātup. ii, 32

vithak

vithak ind., g. svar-ādi

vithura

vithurá mf(ā)n. (√vyath) staggering, tottering RV. AV

• not solid, defective, precarious AitBr

≫ vithurya

vithurya Nom. P. ○yáti, to stagger, totter RV

vithūtistotra

vithūti-stotra (?), n. N. of a Stotra Cat

vithyā

vithyā f. a species of plant (= gojihvā) L

vid 1

vid cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 56) vetti (vidmahe Br

• vedati, ○te Up. MBh

• vidáti, ○te AV. &c

• vindati, ○te MBh. &c

• Impv. vidāṃ-karotu Pañcat. [Pāṇ. 3-1, 41]

• 1. sg. impf. avedam, 2. sg. avet or aves [Pāṇ. 8-2, 75] RV. &c. &c

• 3. pl. avidus Br. [Pāṇ. 3-4, 109]

• avidan MBh. &c

• pf. véda [often substituted for pr. vetti, Pāṇ. 3-4, 83], 3. pl. vidús or vidre RV

• viveda MBh. &c

• vidāṃcakā́ra Br. &c. [Pāṇ. 3-1, 38

• accord. to Vop. also vidām-babhūva]

• aor. avedīt ib

• vidām-akran TBr

• fut. veditā́ ŚBr

• vettā MBh. fut. vediṣyati, ○te Br. Up

• vetsyati, ○te MBh. &c

• inf. véditum, ○tos Br

• vettum MBh. &c

• ind. p. viditvā́ Br. &c.), to know, understand, perceive, learn, become or be acquainted with, be conscious of, have a correct notion of (with acc., in older, language also with gen

• with inf. = to know how to) RV. &c. &c. (viddhi yathā, 'know that'

• vidyāt, 'one should know', 'it should be understood'

• ya evam veda in Br., 'who knows thus', who has this knowledge')

• to know or regard or consider as, take for, declare to be, call (esp. in 3. pl. vidus, with two acc. or with acc. and nom. with iti, e. g. taṃ sthaviraṃ viduḥ, 'they consider or call him aged'

• rājarṣir iti māṃ viduḥ, 'they consider me a Rājarshi') Up. Mn. MBh. &c

• to mind, notice, observe, remember (with gen. or acc.) RV. AV. Br

• to experience, feel (acc. or gen.) RV. &c. &c

• to wish to know, inquire about (acc.) ŚBr. MBh.: Caus. vedáyate (rarely ○ti

• aor. aviividat

• Pass. vedyate), to make known, announce, report, tell ŚBr. &c. &c

• to teach, explain ŚāṅkhŚr. Nir

• to recognize or regard as, take for (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to feel, experience ŚBr. Mn. &c.: Desid. of Caus. in vivedayiṣu, q.v.: Desid. vividiṣati or vivitsati, to wish to know or learn, inquire about (acc) ŚBr. &c. &c.: Intens. vevidyate, vevetti Gr. [Cf. Gk. ? for ?, ? for ? = veda ; Lat. videre ; [963, 2] Slav. [v˘ed˘eti] ; Goth. witan, wait ; Germ. wiśśan, wissen ; Angl. Sax. wât

• Eng. wot.]

≫ vitta 1

vitta mfn. (for 2. See under √3. vid) known, understood ( See comp.)

• celebrated, notorious, famous for (comp.) Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 58)

⋙ vittārtha

vittârtha m. 'one who knows the matter', an expert L

≫ vittaka 1

vittaka mfn. very famous or renowned Daś. 1. [Page 963, Column 3]

⋙ vitti

vitti f. consciousness Sarvad

• understanding, intelligence, SaṃhitUp

≫ vid 2

víd mfn. knowing, understanding, a knower (mostly ifc

• superl. vit-tama) KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c

• m. the planet Mercury VarBṛS. (cf. 2. jña)

• f. knowledge understanding RV. KaushUp

• (pl.) Bhām

≫ vida

vida mfn. = prec. (cf. ko-, trayī-, dvi-v○)

• m. knowledge, discovery (cf. dur-v○)

• m. N. of a man (cf. bida)

⋙ vidagaṇa

○gaṇá (?) AV. xix, 22, 18

⋙ vidabhṛt

○bhṛt m. N. of a man, g. gargâdi (cf. vaidabhṛta, ○tya)

≫ vidatra

vidatra See dur- and su-vidátra

≫ vidatriya

vidatriya See su-vidatríya

≫ vidatha

vidátha n. knowledge, wisdom

• (esp.) 'knowledge given to others', i.e. instruction, direction, order, arrangement, disposition, rule, command (also pl.) RV. AV. VS. (vidatham ā-√vad, to impart knowledge, give instruction, rule, govern)

• a meeting, assembly (either for deliberating or for the observance of festive or religious rites, i.e.) council, community, association, congregation ib. (also applied to partic. associations or communities of gods, which in RV. viii, 39, 1 &c. are opposed to those of men

• in RV. ii, 27, 8 ; vi, 51, 2 &c. three associations of gods are mentioned)

• a host, army, body of warriors (esp. applied to the Maruts) RV

• war, fight ib

• a sage, scholar L

• a saint, devotee, ascetic (= yogin) L

• = kṛtin L

• N. of a man Sāy. on RV. v, 33, 9

⋙ vidathin

vidáḍthin m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-4, 165 (cf. vaidathina)

⋙ vidathya

vidáḍthyá mfn. fit for an assembly or council or any religious observance, festive, solemn RV

≫ vidāna

vidāna See under √3. vid

≫ vidita

viditá mfn. known, understood, learnt, perceived, known as (nom.) AV. &c. &c. (viditam astu vaḥ or astu vo viditam, 'let it be understood by you', 'know that')

• promised, agreed L

• represented W

• apprised, informed ib

• m. a learned man, sage W

• (ā), f. N. of a Jaina goddess L

• n. information, representation W

≫ vidu

vidu mfn. intelligent, wise Gal

• m. the hollow between the frontal globes of an elephant L

• N. of a man Buddh

• m. or f. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree ib

⋙ vidupa

○pa m. N. of a king VP

≫ vidura

vidura mfn. knowing, wise, intelligent, skilled in (comp.) Uttamac

• m. a learned or clever man W

• an intriguer ib

• N. of the younger brother of Dhṛita-rāshṭra and Pāṇḍu (they were all three sons of Vyāsa, but only the latter two by the two widows of Vicitra-viirya

• when Vyāsa wanted a third son, the elder widow sent him one of her slave-girls, dressed in her own clothes, and this girl became the mother of Vidura, who is sometimes called Kshattṛi, as if he were the son of a Kshatriya man and Śūdra woman Vidura is described as sarva-buddhimatāṃ varaḥ and is one of the wisest characters in the Mahā-bhārata, always ready with good advice both for his nephews, the Pāṇḍavas, and for his brother Dhṛita-rāshṭra) MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. IW. 376 ; 385 &c.)

⋙ viduratā

○tā f. the state or condition of (being) Vidura MBh. xv, 752

⋙ viduranīti

○nīti f. or N. of chs. 32-39 of MBh. v

⋙ viduraprajāgara

○prajāgara m. N. of chs. 32-39 of MBh. v

⋙ vidurākrūravarada

vidurâkrūravarada m. N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

⋙ vidurāgamanaparvan

vidurâgamana-parvan n. N. of chs. 200-206 of MBh. i

≫ vidula

vidula m. Calamus Rotang or Fasciculatus Vās. Car

• of a prince VP

• (ā), f. a species of Euphorbia Bhpr

• N. of a woman MBh

≫ viduṣ

viduṣ weak form of vidvas, in comp

⋙ viduṣṭara

○ṭara mfn. (compar. for vidvat-tara, fr. id.) wiser or very wise RV

⋙ viduṣmat

○mat mfn. full of learned men Vop

≫ viduṣī

viduṣī f. (compar. [○S˘I-tarA] Vop

• fr. vidvas) a wise woman L

≫ vidus

vidús mfn. wise, attentive, heedful RV

≫ vidman

vidmán n. knowledge, intelligence, wisdom (dat. vidmáne as Ved. inf. to know, to learn) RV

≫ vidmana

vidmana mfn. (fr. prec.) Sāy

≫ vidmanāpas

vidmanâpas mfn. (fr. instr. of vidman, + apas) working skilfully or carefully RV. AV

≫ vidya 1

vidya (for 2. See p. 965, col. 1) = vidyā (ifc

• See a-v○ ○kṛta-vidya, samāna-vidya-tā)

≫ vidyā

vidyā́ f. knowledge (cf. kāla-jāta-v○), science, learning, scholarship, philosophy RV. &c. &c. (according to some there are four Vidyās or sciences, 1. trayī, the triple Veda

• 2. ānviikṣikī, logic and metaphysics

• 3. daṇḍa-nīti, the science of government

• 4. vārttā, practical arts, such as agriculture, commerce, medicine &c

• and Manu vii, 43 adds a fifth, viz. ātma-vidyā, knowledge of soul or of spiritual truth

• according to others, Vidyā has fourteen divisions, viz. the four Vedas, the six Vedāṅgas, the Purāṇas, the Mīmāṃsā. Nyāya, and Dharma or law [Page 964, Column 1] Contents of this page

• or with the four Upa-vedas, eighteen divisions

• others reckon 33 and even 64 sciences [= kalās or arts]

• Knowledge is also personified and identified with Durgā

• she is even said to have composed prayers and magical formulas)

• any knowledge whether true or false (with Pāśupatas) Sarvad

• a spell, incantation MBh. Ragh. Kathās

• magical skill MW

• a kind of magical pill (which placed in the mouth is supposed to give the power of ascending to heaven) W

• Premna Spinosa L

• a mystical N. of the letter i Up

• a small bell L. (cf. vidyāmaṇi). 1

⋙ vidyākara

○kara mfn. causing wisdom, giving knowledge or science W. 2

⋙ vidyākara

○"ṣkara (○yâk○), m. 'mine of learning', a learned man W

• N. of a teacher Cat

• (also ○ra-vājapeyin) N. of an author ib

• -miśra-maithila m. N. of an author ib

⋙ vidyākarman

○karmán n. the study of sacred science Āpast

• (du.) knowledge and action ŚBr

⋙ vidyākalpasūtra

○kalpa-sūtra n. N. of wk

⋙ vidyākośagṛha

○kośagṛha n. or a library Hcat

⋙ vidyākośasamāśraya

○koḍśa-samāśraya m. a library Hcat

⋙ vidyāgaṇa

○gaṇa m. pl. N. of a partic. Buddhist wk

⋙ vidyāgama

○"ṣgama (○yâg○), m. acquirement of knowledge, proficiency in science Kāv

⋙ vidyāgītā

○gītā f. N. of wk

⋙ vidyāguru

○guru m. an instructor in science (esp. in sacred science) Gaut

⋙ vidyāgrahaṇa

○grahaṇa n. acquisition of science Kāś

⋙ vidyācakra

○cakra n. lexicography Cat

⋙ vidyācakravartin

○cakravartin m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vidyācaṇa

○caṇa mfn. famous for learning, learned Pāṇ. 5-2, 26 Sch. (cf. -cuñcu

• caṇa and cuñcu are regarded by Pāṇ. as Taddhita affixes)

⋙ vidyācaraṇasampanna

○caraṇa-sampanna mfn. perfect in knowledge and of good moral conduct Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vidyācit

○cít mfn. puffed up by science ŚBr

⋙ vidyācuñcu

○cuñcu mfn. = -caṇa above Pāṇ. 5-2, 26 Sch

⋙ vidyājambhakavārttika

○jambhaka-vārttika mfn. exercising magic of various kinds MBh

⋙ vidyātas

○tas ind. in consequence or by virtue of knowledge Āpast. Nir

• also = abl. of vidyā

⋙ vidyātīrtha

○tīrtha n. knowledge compared to a sacred bathing-place Prasaṅg

• N. of a bathing-place MBh

• of Śiva Sāy

• of an author Cat

• -śiṣya m. N. of Sāyaṇa Cat

⋙ vidyātva

○tva n. the state or idea of vidyā Kām

⋙ vidyādala

○dala m. Betula Bhojpatra (whose leaves are used for writing) L

⋙ vidyādaśaka

○daśaka n. N. of wk

⋙ vidyādātṛ

○dātṛ mfn. one who gives or imparts knowledge, a teacher MW

⋙ vidyādāna

○dāna n. the imparting of knowledge, instruction in science (esp. sacred science) Hcat

⋙ vidyādāyāda

○dāyâda m. the inheritor of a science Pāṇ. 6-2, 5 Sch

⋙ vidyādevī

○devī f. 'goddess of learning', a female divinity peculiar to the Jainas (16 are named) Campak

⋙ vidyādhana

○dhana n. the treasure of knowledge, wealth consisting in learning Mn. ix, 206

⋙ vidyādhara

○dhara mfn. possessed of science or spells. L

• m. a kind of supernatural being (dwelling in the Himâlaya, attending upon Śiva, and possessed of magical power), fairy (-tva, n.) Hariv. Kāv. &c

• (also -kavi, ○râcārya) N. of various scholars Kir. Sch. Vās., Introd. Cat

• a kind of metre Col

• (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• (ā and ī), f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs

• (ī), f. a female of the above class of supernatural beings, fairy, sylph MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of a daughter of Śūra-sena Kathās

• -cakravartin m. a supreme lord of the Vidyā-dharas Vās

• -tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure (= vidyā-dhara) Cat

• -piṭaka (?), N. of wk

• -mahā-cakravartin m. the paramount lord of all fairy-like beings (○ti-tā f.) Kathās

• -yantra n. an apparatus for sublimating quicksilver Bhpr

• -rasa m. a partic. mixture Cat

• ○râdhī7śa, m.= ○ra-cakra-vartin (-tā f.) Kathās

• ○râbhra m. a partic. mixture L

• ○rī-parijana mfn. attended by Vidyā-dharīs MW

• ○rī-√bhū, to become a Vidyā-dhara Kathās

• ○rī-vilāsa m. N. of wk

• ○rêndra m. a prince of the Vidyā-dharas (-tā f. -tva, n.) Rājat. Kathās

• N. of Jāmbavat MBh

⋙ vidyādhāmamuniśiṣya

○dhāma-muni-śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vidyādhāra

○"ṣdhāra (○yâdh○), m. 'receptacle of knowledge', a great scholar Mālatīm

⋙ vidyādhigama

○"ṣdhigama (○yâdh○), m. acquisition of knowledge, study ib

⋙ vidyādhidevatā

○"ṣdhidevatā (○yâdh○), f. the tutelary deity of science, Sarasvatī Pañcar

⋙ vidyādhipa

○"ṣdhipa (○yâdh○), m. 'lord of knowledge', (prob.) N. of Śiva RāmatUp

⋙ vidyādhipati

○"ṣdhipati (○yâdh○), m. N. of two poets Kshem. Subh

⋙ vidyādhirāja

○"ṣdhirāja or (○yâdh○), m

⋙ vidyādhirāya

○"ṣdhirāya (○yâdh○), m

⋙ vidyādhirājatīrtha

○"ṣdhirāja-tīrtha n

⋙ vidyādhīśatīrtha

○"ṣdhī7śa-tīrtha (○yâdh○), n

⋙ vidyādhīśanātha

○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-nātha m

⋙ vidyādhīśamuni

○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-muni m

⋙ vidyādhīśavaḍeru

○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-vaḍeru m

⋙ vidyādhīśasvāmin

○"ṣdhī7ḍśa-svāmin m. N. of scholars Cat

⋙ vidyādhra

○dhra m. = -dhara, a fairy BhP

⋙ vidyānagara

○nagara n. (Buddh. Col.) or (ī), f. (Inscr.) N. of a city

⋙ vidyānanda

○"ṣnanda (○yân○), m. 'delight in knowledge' Cat

• N. of ch. of the Pañca-daśi

• of various authors Kshem. Cat

• -nātha m. N. of an author ib

• -nibandha m. N. of wk

⋙ vidyānātha

○nātha m. (Pratāp. Cat.),

⋙ vidyānāthabhaṭṭa

○nāḍtha-bhaṭṭa m. (Col.),

⋙ vidyānidhi

○nidhi m. (Cat.),

⋙ vidyānidhitīrtha

○niḍdhi-tīrtha m. (Cat.) N. of various authors or scholars

⋙ vidyānivāsa

○nivāsa

⋙ vidyānivāsabhaṭṭācārya

○nivāḍsa-bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of various men Cat. [Page 964, Column 2]

⋙ vidyānupālana

○"ṣnupālana (○yân○), n. encouragement or cultivation of science W

• acquiring learning, studying ib

⋙ vidyānupālin

○"ṣnupālin (○yân○), mfn. cherishing or encouraging science, acquiring learning W

• faithfully preserving (traditional) learning Mn. ix, 204

⋙ vidyānulomālipi

○"ṣnulomālipi (!), f. (○yân○) a partic. manner of writing Lalit

⋙ vidyānusevana

○"ṣnusevana (○yân○), n. the cultivation of science W

⋙ vidyānusevin

○"ṣnusevin (○yân○), mfn. cultivating learning, engaged in study. W

⋙ vidyānta

○"ṣnta (○yân○), m. the end of an apprenticeship ĀśvGṛ. Gaut

• the end of knowledge MW

• -ga mfn. one who has completely mastered his profession VarBṛS

⋙ vidyānyāsa

○nyāsa m. N. of a Mantra

⋙ vidyāpati

○pati m. the chief scholar at a court (-tva n.) Rājat. Vcar

• (also ○ti-svāmin) N. of various authors or scholars Kāv. &c

⋙ vidyāpaddhati

○paddhati f. N. of sev. wks

⋙ vidyāpariṇaya

○pariṇaya m. N. of sev. dramas

⋙ vidyāpīṭha

○pīṭha n. seat of knowledge Hcat

⋙ vidyāprakāśacikitsā

○prakāśa-cikitsā f. N. of wk

⋙ vidyāpradāna

○pradāna n. = -dāna above Cat

• N. of a ch. of the PSarv

⋙ vidyāpravāda

○pravāda n. N. of one of the Pūrvas or oldest writings of the Jainas

⋙ vidyāprāpti

○prâpti f. acquirement of knowledge W

• any acquisition made by learning W

⋙ vidyāphala

○phala n. the fruit of learning MW

⋙ vidyābala

○bala n. the power of magic MBh

⋙ vidyābhaṭṭa

○bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat

• -paddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ vidyābharaṇa

○"ṣbharaṇa (○yâbh○), m. N. of an author Cat

• (ī), f. N. of his wk

⋙ vidyābhāj

○bhāj mfn. learned VarBṛS

⋙ vidyābhimāna

○"ṣbhimāna (○yâbh○), m. the fancy or idea that one possesses learning MW

• -vat mfn. imagining one's self learned Kathās

⋙ vidyābhīpsin

○"ṣbhī7psin (○yabh○), mfn. desiring knowledge KaṭhUp

⋙ vidyābhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vidyābhṛt

○bhṛt m. = -dhara a fairy Śatr

⋙ vidyābhyāsa

○"ṣbhyāsa (○yâbh○), m. practice or pursuit of learning, application to books, study Śaṃk

⋙ vidyāmaṭha

○maṭha m. a college, monastic school Pañcat

⋙ vidyāmaṇi

○maṇi m. a small bell L

⋙ vidyāmaṇḍalaka

○maṇḍalaka n. 'circle of knowledge', a library Hcat

⋙ vidyāmada

○mada m. pride in one's learning MBh

⋙ vidyāmandira

○mandira n. a school-house, college Kād

⋙ vidyāmaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of or absorbed in knowledge MBh. BhP

⋙ vidyāmaheśvara

○mahêśvara m. 'lord of science', N. of Siva Śivag

⋙ vidyāmātrasiddhi

○mātra-siddhi f

vidyāmātrasiddhitridaśaśāstrakārikā3vidyā́--mātra-sidḍdhi-tridaśa-śāstra-kārikā f. N. of Buddhist wks

⋙ vidyāmādhava

○mādhava m. N. of two authors

⋙ vidyāmādhavīya

○mādhavīya n

⋙ vidyāmāhātmya

○māhātmya n

⋙ vidyāmṛtavarṣiṇī

○"ṣmṛta-varṣiṇī (○yâm○), f. N. of wks

⋙ vidyāraṇya

○"ṣraṇya (○yâr○), m. (also ○ya-tīrtha, ○ya-yati, ○ya-yogin, ○ya-svāmin, bhāratī-tīrthavidyâraṇya) N. of various scholars Col. W. &c

• jātaka n. -nārāyaṇīya (?), n. -pañca-daśī f. -bhāṣya, n. -mūla n. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks

⋙ vidyāratna

○ratna n. the jewel of learning Cāṇ

• valuable knowledge MW

• N. of wk

• ○nâkara m. N. of wk

⋙ vidyārambha

○"ṣrambha (○yâr○), m. beginning of study Mall

• N. of a ch. of the PSarv

⋙ vidyārāja

○rāja m. a king of knowledge, lord of spells Buddh

• N. of Vishṇu Pañcar

• of a saint Buddh

⋙ vidyārāma

○rāma m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vidyārāśi

○rāśi m. N. of Śiva Śivag

⋙ vidyārcanamañjarī

○"ṣrcana-mañjarī (○yâr○), f. N. of wk

⋙ vidyārjana

○"ṣrjana (○yâr○), n. acquirement of knowledge W

• acquiring anything by knowledge or by teaching W

⋙ vidyārjita

○"ṣrjita (○yâr○), mfn. acquired or gained by knowledge W

⋙ vidyārṇava

○"ṣrṇava (○yâr○), m. N. of wk

⋙ vidyārtha

○"ṣrtha (○yâr○), m. the seeking for knowledge W

• mfn. desirous of knowledge Āpast

• -dipikā f. -prakāśikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vidyārthin

○"ṣrthin (○yâr○), mfn. desirous of knowledge Cāṇ. KaṭhUp. Sch

• m. a student, pupil W

⋙ vidyālaṃkāra

○"ṣlaṃkāra (○yâl○),

⋙ vidyālaṃkārabhaṭṭācārya

○"ṣlaṃkāḍra-bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vidyālabdha

○labdha mfn. acquired or gained by learning W

⋙ vidyālaya

○"ṣlaya (○yâl○), m. abode or seat of learning, a school, college W

• N. of a place. Cat

⋙ vidyālaharī

○laharī f. N. of wk

⋙ vidyālābha

○lābha m. acquisition of lṭlearning W

• any acquirement gained by learning W

⋙ vidyāvaṃśa

○vaṃśa m. a chronological list of teachers in any branch of science Pāṇ. 2-1, 19 Sch

⋙ vidyāvat

○vat mfn. possessed of learning, learned MBh. Pañcat. &c

• (atī), f. N. of an Apsaras VP

• of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs

⋙ vidyāvataṃsa

○"ṣvataṃsa (○yâv○), m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara, Balar

⋙ vidyāvadhū

○vadhū f. a goddess thought to preside over learning Vcar. (cf. vidyâdhidevatā)

⋙ vidyāvayovṛddha

○vayo-vṛddha mfn. advanced in learning and years MW

⋙ vidyāvallabha

○vallabha m. a partic. mixture Rasêndrac

⋙ vidyāvāgīśa

○vāgīśa ('master in science and speech') or m. N. of a scholar Cat

⋙ vidyāvāgīśabhaṭṭācārya

○vāgīḍśa-bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of a scholar Cat

⋙ vidyāvikraya

○vikraya m. 'sale of knowledge', instruction in return for payment Pañcat

⋙ vidyāvid

○vid mfn. learned ĀpŚr

⋙ vidyāvinoda

○vinoda m. (also ○dâcārya) N. of various scholars Cat. &c

• of various wks

⋙ vidyāviruddha

○viruddha mfn. conflicting with science Vām

• -tā f. Sāh

⋙ vidyāvilāsa

○vilāsa m. (prob.) N. of a king L

• of wk

⋙ vidyāviśārada

○viśārada m. N. of a scholar Cat

• of a minister Virac

⋙ vidyāviśiṣṭa

○viśiṣṭa mfn. distinguished for learning, possessed of science W

⋙ vidyāviṣaye homavidhi

○viṣaye homa-vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ vidyāvihīna

○vihīna mfn. destitute of knowledge, ignorant, Sinhâs

⋙ vidyāvṛddha

○vṛddha mfn. old in knowledge, increased in learning Hit. Sarvad. [Page 964, Column 3]

⋙ vidyāvedavratavat

○veda-vrata-vat or mfn. one completely versed in religious observances and the Veda and the sciences MBh. (cf. vidyā-vrata-sn○, veda-vidyā-vrata-sn○)

⋙ vidyāvedavratasnāta

○veda-vrata-snāta mfn. one completely versed in religious observances and the Veda and the sciences MBh. (cf. vidyā-vrata-sn○, veda-vidyā-vrata-sn○)

⋙ vidyāveśman

○veśman a school house, college Rājat

⋙ vidyāvyavasāya

○vyavasāya m. the pursuit of science MW

⋙ vidyāvyasana

○vyasana n. id. A

⋙ vidyāvyākhyānamaṇḍapa

○vyākhyānamaṇḍapa m. n. a hall where the science are explained, college Hcat

⋙ vidyāvrata

○vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat

• m. (prob.) a kind of magician Buddh

• -snāta (Mn. iv, 21) or ○taka (GṛS.), mfn. one who is completely versed in the Veda and religious observances

• (○taka), m. a Brāhman who has finished his studentship W

⋙ vidyāśrutasampanna

○śruta-sampanna mfn. well equipped with secular and sacred science BhP

⋙ vidyāsadman

○sadman n. 'abode of learning', a school Bhām

⋙ vidyāsampradāna

○sampradāna n. = -dāna Āpast

⋙ vidyāsāgara

○sāgara m. 'ocean of knowledge', N. of various scholars Cat. &c

• -pāra, N. of wk

⋙ vidyāsādhana

○sādhana n. N. of wk

⋙ vidyāsthāna

○sthāna n. a branch of knowledge Nir. Bālar

⋙ vidyāsnāta

○snāta (MBh. R.) or (PārGṛ.), mfn. one who has finished his studentship and completed his study of the Vedas

⋙ vidyāsnātaka

○snātaka (PārGṛ.), mfn. one who has finished his studentship and completed his study of the Vedas

⋙ vidyāhīna

○hīna mfn. destitute of knowledge, unlearned, uninstructed Gaut. Mn. Pañcat

⋙ vidyendrasarasvatī

vidyêndra-sarasvatī m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vidyeśa

vidyêśa m. 'lord of knowledge', N. of Śiva Śivag

• = vidyêśvara (-tva n.) Hcat. Sarvad

⋙ vidyeśvara

vidyêśvara m. (with Śaivas) N. of a class of emancipated beings Sarvad

• N. of a magician Daś

⋙ vidyottaratāpinī

vidyôttara-tāpinī f

⋙ vidyotpatti

vidyôtpatti f. N. of wks

⋙ vidyopayoga

vidyôpayoga m. acquisition of learning from (abl.) Gaut

⋙ vidyopārjana

vidyôpârjana n. (MW.) or (Ml.) acquisition of knowledge

⋙ vidyopārjanā

vidyôpârjaḍnā f. (Ml.) acquisition of knowledge

⋙ vidyopārjita

vidyôpârjita mfn. acquired by learning MW

≫ vidyika

vidyika See vāyov○

≫ vidvac

vidvac in comp. for vidvat

⋙ vidvaccakora

○cakora m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a lexicographer L

⋙ vidvaccittaprasādinī

○cittaprasādinī f. N. of wk

≫ vidvaj

vidvaj in comp. for vidvat

⋙ vidvajjana

○jana m. a wise man, sage, seer Bhartṛ. Hit

• -parisevitā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ

• -mada-bhañjana n. -manoharā f. -vallabha m. -vallabhīya n. N. of wks

≫ vidvat

vidvat in comp. for vidvas

⋙ vidvatkaṇṭhapāśa

○kaṇṭha-pāśa m. N. of a poem

⋙ vidvatkalpa

○kalpa mfn. a little learned, slightly learned W

⋙ vidvattama

○tama m. 'wisest, very wise', N. of Śiva Śivag

⋙ vidvattara

○tara mfn. wiser, very wise Vop. (cf. viduṣ-ṭara)

⋙ vidvattā

○tā f. (Hariv.),

⋙ vidvattva

○tva n. (Cāṇ.) scholarship, science, wisdom

⋙ vidvatprabodhinī

○prabodhinī f

⋙ vidvatsaṃnyāsalakṣaṇa

○saṃnyāsa-lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks

≫ vidvad

vidvad in comp. for vidvat

⋙ vidvaddeśīya

○deśīya or mfn. = vidvat-kalpa MW

⋙ vidvaddeśya

○deśya mfn. = vidvat-kalpa MW

⋙ vidvadbhūṣaṇapadyasaṃgraha

○bhūṣaṇapadya-saṃgraha m

⋙ vidvadvallabha

○vallabha m

⋙ vidvadvinodakāvya

○vinodakāvya n

⋙ vidvadvinodamañjūṣā

○vinoda-mañjūṣā f

⋙ vidvadvivāda

○vivāda m. N. of wks

≫ vidvan 1

vidván mfn. = vidvás AV. ix, 9, 7

≫ vidvan 2

vidvan in comp. for vidvat

⋙ vidvanmaṇḍana

○maṇḍana n

⋙ vidvanmanorañjinī

○manorañjinī f

⋙ vidvanmanoramā

○manoramā f

⋙ vidvanmanoharā

○manoharā f. N. of wks

⋙ vidvanmodataraṃgiṇī

○moda-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of a survey of philosophical and religious systems

⋙ vidvanmodinī

○modinī f. N. of a Comm. on Ragh. by Rāmabhadra

≫ vidvala

vidvalá mf(ā)n. clever, artful RV

≫ vidvas

vidvás mf(úṣī)n. one who knows, knowing, understanding, learned, intelligent, wise, mindful of, familiar with, skilled in (acc., loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c. (cf. vidvat-tara, vidvat-tama, viduṣṭara, [viduS˘I-tara])

• m. a wise man, sage, seer W

• N. of a Brāhman Hariv

≫ vinna 1

vinna mfn. known, understood (= jñāta) L

⋙ vivitsā

vivitsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of knowing MBh

⋙ vivitsu

vivitsu mfn. desirous of knowing or learning (with acc.) MBh. BhP

• m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

≫ vividiṣā

vividiṣā f

⋙ vividiṣu

vividiḍṣu mfn. = vivitsā, ○tsu Śaṃk

vid 3

vid (originally identical with √1. vid), cl. 6. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 138) vindáti, ○te (Ved. also vitté, vidé

• p. vidāná or vidāna q.v.

• ep. 3. pl. vindate Pot. vindyāt, often = vidyāt

• pf. vivéda [3. pl. vividus Subj. vividat], vividvás, 3. pl. vividre, vidré RV. &c. &c

• p. vividvás RV

• vividivas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68

• aor. ávidat, ○data ib. [Ved. Subj. vidā́si, ○dā́t

• Pot. vidét, deta VS. AV. Br

• 3. sg. videṣṭa AV. ii, 36, 3]

• Ā. 1. sg. avitsi RV. Br

• fut. vettā, vediṣyati Gr

• vetsyati, ○te Br. &c

• inf. vidé RV

• vettum MBh. &c

• véttave AV

• ○ttavai [?] and ○tos Br

• ind. p. vittvā́ AV. Br

• -vidya Br. &c.), to find, discover, meet or fall in with, obtain, get, acquire, partake of, possess RV. &c. &c. (with diśas, to find out the quarters of she sky MBh.) [Page 965, Column 1] Contents of this page

• to get or procure for (dat.) RV. ChUp

• to seek out, look for, attend to RV. &c. &c

• to feel, experience Cāṇ

• to consider as, take for (two acc.) Kāv

• to come upon, befall, seize, visit RV. AV. Br

• to contrive, accomplish, perform, effect, produce RV. ŚBr

• (Ā., m. c. also P.) to take to wife, marry (with or scil. bhāryām) RV. Mn. MBh. &c

• to find (a husband), marry (said of a woman) AV. Mn. MBh

• to obtain (a son, with or scil. sutam) BhP.: Pass. or Ā. vidyáte (ep. also ○ti

• p. vidyamāna q.v.

• aor. avedi), to be found, exist, be RV. &c. &c

• (esp. in later language) vidyate, 'there is, there exists', often with na, 'there is not'

• with bhoktum, 'there is something to eat'

• followed by a fut., 'is it possible that?' Pāṇ. 3-3, 146 Sch

• yathā-vidé, 'as it happens', i.e. 'as usual', 'as well as possible' RV. i, 127, 4 &c.: Caus. vedayati, to cause to find &c. MBh.: Desid. vividiṣati or vivitsati, ○te Gr. (cf. vivitsita): Intens. vevidyate, vevetti ib. (for p. vévidat and ○dāna See vi- and saṃ√vid)

≫ vitta 2

vittá mfn. (for 1. See p. 963) found, acquired, gained, obtained, possessed AV. Br

• caught or seized by (instr. or comp.) Br. Kauś

• (ā), f. taken, married (as a woman) ŚBr

• n. anything found, a find AitBr

• (in later language also pl.) acquisition, wealth, property, goods, substance, money, power RV. &c. &c

• the second astrological mansion VarYogay

⋙ vittakāma

○kāma mfn. desirous of wealth, covetous, avaricious MBh

• ○myā́ ind. (instr. f.) from avarice AV

⋙ vittagoptṛ

○goptṛ m. 'guardian of wealth, N. of Kubera MBh

⋙ vittaja

○ja mfn. produced by wealth Pañcat

⋙ vittajāni

○jāni (vittá-), mfn. one who has taken a wife, married RV

⋙ vittada

○da m. 'wealth-giver', benefactor W

• (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh

⋙ vittadugdha

○dugdha n. 'milk-wealth', wealth compared to milk Hit

⋙ vittadha

○dhá mfn. 'wealth-possessing', rich VS

⋙ vittanātha

○nātha m. 'lord of wealth', N. of Kubera Kathās

⋙ vittanicaya

○nicaya m. pl. great wealth, opulence MārkP

⋙ vittapa

○pa mf(ā)n. guarding wealth BhP

• m. N. of Kubera R. Hariv

⋙ vittapati

○pati m. = -nātha Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vittapāla

○pāla m. id. R

• N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vittapurī

○purī f. N. of a town Kathās

⋙ vittapeṭā

○peṭā or f. money receptacle, a purse Pañcat

⋙ vittapeṭī

○peṭī f. money receptacle, a purse Pañcat

⋙ vittamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in wṭwealth KaṭhUp

⋙ vittamātrā

○mātrā f. a sum of money Pañcat

⋙ vittarakṣin

○rakṣin m. a wealthy man MBh

⋙ vittarddhi

○rddhi (for ṛddhi), f. increase or abundance of wealth MārkP

⋙ vittavat

○vat mfn. possessing wealth, opulent, rich ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c

⋙ vittavardhana

○vardhana mf(ī)n. increasing wṭwealth, lucrative MW

⋙ vittavivardhin

○vivardhin mfn. increasing property or capital, bearing interest Mn. viii, 140

⋙ vittaśāṭhya

○śāṭhya n. cheating in money matters Hcat

⋙ vittasaṃcaya

○saṃcaya m. accumulation of wṭwealth or riches R

⋙ vittahīna

○hīna mfn. destitute of wealth, poor Pañcat. (vḷ.)

⋙ vittāgama

vittâgama m. acquisition of wealth, means of making money Mn. Pañcat

⋙ vittāḍhya

vittâḍhya mfn. abounding in wealth, rich Var

⋙ vittāpti

vittâpti f. = vittâgama ib

⋙ vittāppati

vittâp-pati n. du. the lords of wealth and water (i.e. Kubera and Varuṇa) Mn. v, 96

⋙ vitteśa

vittêśa m. 'wealth-lord', Kubera Mn. Hariv. &c

• -patana n. Kubera's town Rājat

⋙ vitteśvara

vittêśvara m. a lord of wealth VarBṛS. MārkP

• N. of Kubera Kathās

⋙ vittehā

vittêhā f. desire of wealth, cupidity, avarice MBh

⋙ vittaiṣaṇā

vittâiṣaṇā́ f. id. ŚBr

≫ vittaka 2

vittaka See prasāda-v○ (for 1. See p. 963)

≫ vittāyana

vittāyana mf(ī)n. (prob.) procuring wealth or riches TS. MaitrS

≫ vitti 2

vítti f. finding, acquisition, gain ŚBr. ChUp. GṛŚrS

• a find AitBr

• the being found, existence L

• (ifc.) a term of praise, g. matallikâdi

≫ vittoka

vittoka m. N. of a poet Cat

≫ vid 4

vid (ifc.) finding, acquiring, procuring ( See anna-, aśva-, ahar-vid &c.)

≫ vidad

vidad (for vidat, pr. p. of √3. vid), in comp

⋙ vidadaśva

○aśva m. 'granting horses', N. of a man (cf. vaidadaśvi)

⋙ vidadvasu

○vasu (vidád-), mfn. possessing or granting wealth RV. Br

≫ vidāna

vídāna or mfn. (Ā. pr. p.) existing being, real RV. AV

⋙ vidāna

vidāná mfn. (Ā. pr. p.) existing being, real RV. AV

• common, usual ib

• forming, making (?) RV

≫ vidāyya

vidā́yya mfn. to be found RV. x, 22, 5

≫ vidya 2

vidya n. finding, acquiring, gaining ( See pativ○ and putra-v○)

≫ vidyamāna

vidyamāna mfn. (Pass. pr. p.) 'being found', existent, existing, present, real Pat. Kāv. Pur. (cf. a-vid○)

⋙ vidyamānakeśa

○keśa mfn. one who possesses hair MW

⋙ vidyamānatā

○tā f

⋙ vidyamānatva

○tva n. existence, presence Śaṃk

⋙ vidyamānamati

○mati mfn. possessing understanding, wise Pañcat

≫ vinna 2

vinna mfn. found, acquired &c

• existent, real L

• (ā), f. a married woman Yājñ. i, 85

⋙ vinnapa

○pa m. N. of a king Rājat. [Page 965, Column 2]

• of the saint Agastya MW. (perhaps wṛ. for vitta-pa)

≫ vividivas

vividivas

⋙ vividvās

vividvā́s See under √3. vid

vid 5

vid cl. 7. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 13) vintte, to consider as, take for (two acc.) Bhaṭṭ

≫ vitta 3

vitta or mfn. = vicārita L

⋙ vinna

vinna mfn. = vicārita L

vidaṃś

vi-√daṃś P. -daśati, to bite to pieces, bite asunder PārGṛ. Yājñ. BhP

⋙ vidaṃśa

vi-ḍdaṃśa m. biting Kir

• any pungent food which excites thirst Śiś

⋙ vidadaṅkṣu

vi-ḍdadaṅkṣu (?), mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to bite or to eat Śiś. x, 9

≫ vidaṣṭa

vi-daṣṭa mfn. crushed or forced asunder Suśr

vidagdha

ví-dagdha See vi-√dah below

vidanvat

vidanvat m. N. of a Bhārgava PañcavBr

viday

vi-√day Ā. -dayate, to divide, sever, destroy RV

• to distribute, bestow, be liberal with (instr.) ib

vidara

vi-dara vi-daraṇa, See under vi√dṝ, p. 966, col. 1

vidarbha

vi-darbha m. 'destitute of Darbha grass', N. of a country south of the Vindhya hills (now called Berar

• it was the country of Damayanti, wife of Nala

• the soil was probably grassless and arid, but the absence of Darbha is said to be due to the fact that the son of a saint died of the prick of a sharp blade of that grass) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a king of Vidarbha MBh. Naish

• a partic. disease of the gums (= vaidarbha) ŚārṅgS

• N. of a man Hariv

• of a son of Jyā-magha ib

• of a son of Ṛishabha BhP

• (ās), m. pl. the inhabitants of Vidarbha and also the country itself

• the interior of anything Harav

• (ā), f. N. of the capital city of Vidarbha (= Kuṇḍina) MBh

• of a river Hariv

• of a daughter of Ugra and wife of Manu Cākshusha MārkP

• ○bhajā f. 'Vidarbha-born', N. of the wife of the saint Agastya, of Damayanti, and of Rukmiṇī L

• ○bha-tanayā f. 'daughter of the Vidarbha king', N. of Damayanti MBh

• ○bha-nagarī f. the city of Vidarbha MBh

• ○bhapati m. the king of Vidarbha Mālav

• ○bha-bhū f. the country of Vidarbha Naish

• ○bha-rāj m. the king of Vidarbha MW

• ○bha-rāja (or ○jan), m. id. R. (○ja-dhānī f. the capital of Vidarbha Cat

• ○ja-putrī f. patr. of Rukmiṇī Śiś.)

• ○bhâdhipa m. the Vidarbha king MBh. (-rāja-dhānī f. his residence Ragh.)

• ○bhâdhipati m. id. BhP

• ○bhâbhimukha mfn. facing Vidarbha MW

• ○bhi m. N. of a Ṛishi Śaṃk

• ○bhī-kauṇḍinyá m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr

vidarśanā

vi-darśanā ○śin, See under 2. vi-√driś, p. 966

vidal

vi-√dal P. -dalati, to break or burst asunder, be rent or split asunder Naish

• to open, rend or tear asunder
R. (Pass. fut. p. -daliṣyamāna Daś.)

≫ vidala 2

vi-dala mf(ā)n. (cf. bidala

• for 1. See p.950, col. 3) rent asunder, split Gṛihyās

• expanded, blown Śiś

• m. rending, dividing, separating W

• sweetmeats, a cake L

• Bauhinia Variegata L

• (ā), f. Ipomoea Turpethum L

• n. anything split or pared, a chip, piece, fragment Gaut. MārkP. Suśr. &c

• split bamboo, a cane Mn. ix, 230

• wicker-work Yājñ. i, 85

• a split pea Suśr

• pomegranate bark L

⋙ vidalana

vi-ḍdalana n. the act of tearing or rending asunder, splitting Kāv. Sarvad

• bursting (intrans.) Kathās

⋙ vidaladalita

○dalita mfn. burst or rent asunder &c

• expanded, blown Gīt

⋙ vidaladalīkaraṇa

○ḍdalī-karaṇa n. the act of rending asunder or dividing W

⋙ vidaladalīkṛta

○ḍdalī-kṛta mfn. rent asunder, torn, cut, divided, separated MBh. R. &c

vidas

vi-√das P. -dasyati, or -dasati, to waste away, become exhausted, come to an end RV. VS. Kāṭh

• to be wanting, fail (with abl. of pers.) RV

⋙ vidasta

vi-ḍdasta mfn. wasted away, exhausted (= upakṣīṇa) Nir. i, 9 Sch

⋙ vidasya

vi-ḍdasya See a-vidasyá

⋙ vidāsin

vi-ḍdāsin See a-vidāsin

vidah

vi-√dah P. -dahati, to burn up, scorch, consume or destroy by fire RV. MBh

• to cauterize (a wound) Suśr

• to decompose, corrupt Car.: Pass. -dahyate, to be burnt &c

• to burn, be inflamed (as a wound) Suśr

• to suffer from internal heat ib

• to be consumed by grief, waste, pine MBh

• to be puffed up, boast R. (vḷ. vi-katthase for vi-dahyase)

≫ vidagdha

ví-dagdha mfn. burnt up, consumed ŚBr. Kauś. [Page 965, Column 3]

• inflamed Suśr

• cooked by internal heat as by the fire of digestion, digested ib

• decomposed, corrupted, spoiled, turned sour ib

• mature (as a tumour) Bhpr

• tawny or reddish brown (like impure blood) L

• clever, shrewd, knowing, sharp, crafty, sly, artful, intriguing MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. tawny (the colour) L

• a clever man, scholar, Paṇḍit W

• a libertine, intriguer ib

• N. of a teacher of the Vājasaneyins ŚBr

• (ā), f. a sharp or knowing woman W

• -cuḍāmaṇi m. N. of an enchanted parrot Kathās. Vet

• -tā f. -tva n. cleverness, sharpness, skill in (loc.) Kāv

• -toṣiṇī f. N. of an astron. wk

• -parivṛddhatā f. the turning acid and swelling (of food in the stomach) Suśr

• -pariṣad f. an assembly or company of clever people Bhartṛ

• -bodha m. N. of a grammar (by Rāma-candra Miśra)

• -mādhava n. N. of a Nāṭaka or drama (by Rūpa Go-svāmin, in 7 acts, written AḌ. 1549

• it is a dramatic version of the Gīta-govinda on the loves of Kṛishṇa and Rādhā)

• -mukha-maṇḍana n. N. of wk. on enigmas (by the Buddhist Dharmadāsa)

• -vacana mfn. clever or skilful in speech Pañcat

• -vaidya m. N. of a medical writer

• ○dhâjīrna n. a partic. form of indigestion Bhpr

• ○dhâlāpa mfn. clever in language, elegant, witty Bhartṛ

≫ vidagdhaka

vi-dagdhaka m. a burning corpse Buddh

≫ vidāha

vi-dāha m. burning, heat, inflammation (also applied to the action or to a diseased condition of the bile), Suśr ŚārṅgS

• the turning acid (of food in the stomach) Car

• -vat mfn. burning, hot Suśr

⋙ vidāhaka

vi-ḍdāhaka n. caustic potash L

⋙ vidāhin

vi-ḍdāhin mfn. burning, scorching, hot (○hi-tva n.) Lāṭy. Suśr. Bhpr

• pungent, acrid W

vidā

vi-√dā P. -dadāti, to give out, distribute, grant R

≫ vidatta

vi-datta mfn. given out, distributed Kār. on Pāṇ. 7-4, 47

≫ vidāyin

vi-dāyin mfn. granting, causing, effecting Śatr

≫ videya

vi-deya mfn. to be given or granted Āpast

vidā

vi-√dā (or do, not separable fr. √4. dā), P. -dāti, or -dyati (ind. p. -ditya), to cut up, cut to pieces, bruise, pound VS

• to untie, release, deliver from (abl.) ŚBr

• to destroy Hariv

⋙ vidāna

vi-ḍdāna n. cutting to pieces, dividing ŚBr

⋙ vidāya

vi-ḍdāya m. division, distribution, Pañcav. (vḷ.)

• permission to go away, dismissal with good wishes (in this sense perhaps not a Saṃskṛit word

• cf. ?)

vidānta

vidānta m. N. of a prince Hariv

vidāra

vi-dāra ○raka, ○raṇa, See under vi-√dṝ, p. 966, col. 1

vidāś

vi-√dāś P. -dāśati, to reject, deny RV. vii, 19, 9

vidiv

vi-√div P. Ā. -dīvyati, ○te, to lose at play Kāṭh. MBh

• to play ŚBr

≫ videva 2

vi-devá m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 3) game at dice ŚBr

⋙ videvana

vi-ḍdevana n. dicing Vait

vidiś

vi-díś &c. See p. 950, col. 3

vidīgaya

vidīgáya m. a species of gallinaceous bird TS. TBr. (= śveta-baka Sch.)

vidīdhayu

vidīdhayu See a-v○

vidīp

vi-√dīp (only Ā. impf. vy-adīpanta), to shine forth, shine very brightly MBh. vii, 7322: Caus. -dīpayati, to shine upon, illuminate MBh. R. &c

⋙ vidīpaka

vi-ḍdīpaka m. a lantern MBh. (C. ikā f.)

⋙ vidīpita

vi-ḍdīpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) illuminated, bright MBh

• inflamed, incensed BhP

⋙ vidīpta

vi-ḍdīpta mfn. shining, bright

• -tejas mfn. of bright splendour MBh

vidīrṇa

vi-dīrṇa See under vi-√dṝ

vidu

vi-√du (or dū), P. -dunoti, to consume or destroy by burning AV

• Ā. -dunute, -dūyate (ep. also ○ti), to be agitated or afflicted or distressed MBh. BhP

≫ vidūna

vi-dūna mfn. distressed, afflicted W

vidu

vidu vidura, vidula, See under √1. vid, p. 963, col. 3

vidud

vidud (prob.) = Vendidad BhavP

viduṣ

vi-√duṣ P. -duṣyati, to be defiled, commit a fault or sin, transgress Vishṇ.: Caus. -dūṣayati, to defile, corrupt, disgrace RV. BhP

• (with upahāsaiḥ) to deride, ridicule MārkP

≫ vidūṣaka

vi-dūṣaka mfn. defiling, disgracing BhP

• facetious, witty W. [Page 966, Column 1] Contents of this page

• m. a jester, wag, buffoon (esp. in dram.) the jocose companion and confidential friend of the hero of a play (he acts the same confidential part towards the king or hero, that her female companions do towards the heroine

• his business is to excite mirth in person and attire, and to make himself the universal butt

• a curious regulation requires him to be a Brāhman, or higher in caste than the king himself

• IW. 474) Hariv. Kāv. Sāh. &c

• a libertine, catamite L

• N. of a Brāhman Kathās

⋙ vidūṣaṇa

vi-ḍdūṣaṇa mf(ā)n. defiling, detracting, corrupting R

• n. censuring, reviling, abuse, satire W

⋙ vidūṣaṇaka

vi-ḍdūṣaṇaka mfn. = prec. Sāy

⋙ viduṣita

vi-ḍduṣita mfn. soiled, defiled, disgraced R

≫ vidoṣa

vi-doṣa m. a fault, sin, offence Lāṭy. Sch

viduṣitara

viduṣi-tara viduṣ-ṭara &c. See p. 963, col. 3

viduh

vi-√duh P. -dogdhi, to milk out, drain, exploit RV. AV. ŚBr

≫ vidoha

vi-dohá mfn. false or excessive milking out or exploiting TBr

vidūra

vi-dūra mf(ā)n. very remote or distant ŚāṅkhŚr. Kāv. &c. (acc. with √kṛ, to remove

• vi-dūram ind. far distant, far away TBr

• vi-dūrāt, or ○ra-tas, from afar, far away

• ○re, far distant

• ○ra ibc. far, from afar)

• far removed from, not attainable by (gen.) BhP

• (ifc.) not caring for ib

• m. N. of a son of Kuru MBh. (B.)

• of a mountain or town or any locality Śiś. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 84)

• -kramaṇa-kṣama mfn. able to run far away Kām

• -ga mfn. going far away Cat

• far-spreading (as scent) L

• -gamana n. the going far away Kathās

• ja n. cat's eye (a sort of jewel) Harav

• -jāta mfn. grown a long way off MBh

• -tā f. = next Mṛicch

• -tva n. a great distance (abl. 'from afar') Hariv

• -bhūmi f. N. of a locality (= vidūra) Kum

• -ratna n. = -ja L

• -vigata mfn. 'come from afar', of lowest origin BhP

• -saṃśrava mfn. audible a long way off R

• ○râdri m. N. of a mountain W

• ○rī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become far distant Ragh

• ○rodbhāvita n. = ○ra-ja L

≫ vidūraya

vi-dūraya Nom. P. ○yati, to drive far away Kāv. (vḷ.)

vidūratha

vidūratha m. (perhaps for vidūra-ratha) N. of a Muni VarBṛS

• of a son of the 12th Manu Hariv

• of a king ib

• of a descendant of Vṛishṇi MBh

• of a son of Kuru ib

• of a son of Bhajamāna and father of Śūra Hariv. Pur

• of a son of Su-ratha and father of Ṛiksha (Sārvabhauma) ib

• of a son of Citra-ratha BhP

• of the father of Su-niti and Su-mati MārkP. &c

• of a man who was killed by his wife

• Kām. vii, 54 Vās., Introd., p. 53

vidṛś 1

vi-dṛś See under 3. ví, p. 950, col. 3

vidṛś 2

vi-√dṛś (only Pass. and Ā. -dṛśyate

• aor vy-adarśi

• cf. vi-√paś), to be clearly visible, become apparent, appear RV. MBh. &c.: Caus. -darśayati, to cause to see, show MBh. Hariv. R

• to teach R

≫ vidarśanā

vi-darśanā f. (right) knowledge Lalit

⋙ vidarśin

vi-ḍdarśin wṛ. for ni-darśin R

≫ vidraṣṭṛ

vi-draṣṭṛ mfn. seeing clearly or distinctly Pat

vidṝ

vi-√dṝ P. -dṛṇāti, to tear asunder or to pieces, lacerate MBh. R. &c

• to cleave, open (aor. Subj. -darṣasi) RV. viii, 32, 5: Pass. -dīryate (ep. also ○ti), to be torn or rent asunder, split open ŚBr. &c. &c

• to be torn with grief or anguish MBh. R.: Caus. -dārayati, to cause to burst asunder, rend or tear to pieces, lacerate MBh. Kāv. &c

• to open AitUp. Hariv. Ṛitus

• to scatter, disperse R. Rājat

• to push away Kathās.: Intens. -dardarīti, to tear or split in pieces, burst asunder, open RV

≫ vidara 2

vi-dara m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 3) tearing asunder, rending L

• a crevice, fissure Naish

• n. Cactus Indicus (prob. the flower) L

⋙ vidaraṇa

vi-ḍdaraṇa n. tearing asunder, reading L

• = vidradhi L

≫ vidāra

vi-dāra m. tearing or rending asunder, cutting, splitting Kāv. Vop

• war, battle L

• an inundation, overflow L

• (ī), f. See below

• a swelling in the groin L

⋙ vidāraka

vi-ḍdāraka mfn. tearing asunder, cutting, splitting, lacerating Subh. ChUp. Sch

• a hole or pit for water in the bed of a dry river L

• a tree or rock in the middle of a stream dividing its course W. [Page 966, Column 2]

• (ikā), f. Hedysarum Gangeticum VarBṛS. Suśr

• Batatas Paniculata L

• a swelling in the groin Car

• N. of a female demon AgP. Hcat. (also akī PārGṛ.)

⋙ vidāraṇa

vi-ḍdāraṇa mf(ī)n. tearing or rending asunder, breaking, splitting, cleaving, piercing, crushing, lacerating MBh. R. &c

• m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L

• a tree or rock in the middle of a stream to which a boat is fastened MW

• n. the act of tearing asunder &c. MBh. Kāv. &c

• hewing down, wasting (of a forest) Inscr

• opening wide (the mouth) Śaṃk

• repelling, rejecting Kathās

• killing L

• = viḍamba or ○bana L

• (also ā), f. war, battle L

⋙ vidāri

vi-ḍdāri (m.c.), f. = ○dārī, Hedysarum Gangeticum Suśr. (also -gandhā Car.)

• N. of a female demon VarBṛS

⋙ vidārita

vi-ḍdārita mfn. torn asunder, rent, split, broken open Vet. Suśr

⋙ vidārin

vi-ḍdārin mfn. tearing asunder, breaking, cutting &c. MBh. Kathās

• (ī), f. Gmelina Arborea L

⋙ vidārī

vi-ḍdārī f. Batatas Paniculata L

• Hedysarum Gangeticum L

• -gandhā (Suśr.) or -gandhikā (Bhpr.), id

≫ vidīrṇa

vi-dīrṇa mfn. rent asunder, torn, split, broken, wounded, burst open, ripped up, expanded, opened MBh. Kāv. &c

• -mukha mfn. open-mouthed Ragh

• -hṛdaya mfn. broken-hearted ib

≫ vidṛti

vi-dṛti f. a suture in the skull AitUp

≫ vidriya

vi-driya See a-vidriyá

videya

vi-deya See under vi-√dā

videśa

vi-deśa m. another country, foreign cṭcountry, abroad Kauś. Mn. MBh. &c

• a partic. place (cf. -stha)

• -ga mfn. going abroad VarBṛS

• -gata mfn. gone abroad W

• gamana n. the act of going abroad or on a journey Kathās. Pañcat

• -ja mfn. 'born or produced abroad', foreign, exotic W

• -nirata mfn. taking delight in going abroad VarBṛS

• -vāsa m. staying abroad, absence Vet

• -vāsin mfn. dwelling abroad VarBṛS

• -stha mfn. remaining abroad, living in a foreign country ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c

• standing apart or in a partic. place Pat

• occurring elsewhere Pāṇ. 6-1, 37 Sch

• ○śin, or ○śīya mfn. belonging to another country, foreign MW

• ○śyá mfn. foreign (opp. to saṃ-deśya) AV

videha

vi-deha mfn. bodiless, incorporeal

• deceased, dead (also videha-prâpta) MBh. R. BhP. &c

• (á), m. (cf. vi-deghá) N. of a country (= the modern Tirhut) ŚBr. &c. &c

• a king of Vi-deha (esp. applied to Janaka) Up. BhP. Rājat

• N. of a medical author (also called -pati, or ○hâdhipa) Cat

• (ā), f. the capital city of Vi-deha, i.e. Mithilā L

• (ās), m. pl. the people of Vi-deha

• -kaivalya-prâpti f. the attainment of emancipation after death Madhus

• -jā f. 'daughter of Janaka', N. of Śītā R

• -tva n. bodilessness (acc. with gataḥ = deceased, dead) R

• -nagara n. (Cat.), ○rī f. (Ragh.) the city of Mithilā

• -pati, lord of Mithilā

• -mukti f. deliverance through release from the body RāmatUp. (○ti-kathana and ○ty-ādi-kathana n. N. of two treatises)

• -rāja m. a king of Vi-deha R

• ○hâdhipa, See viheha

• ○hâdhipati m. = ○ha-rāja Hariv

≫ videhaka

vi-dehaka m. (fr. vi-deha) N. of a mountain Buddh

• n. N. of a Varsha Śatr

vidoṣa

vi-doṣa See col. 1

vidoha

vi-dohá See p. 951, col. 1

viddaṇācārya

viddaṇâcārya m. N. of an author

viddha

viddhá mfn. (p.p. of √vyadh) pierced, perforated, penetrated, stabbed, struck, wounded, beaten, torn, hurt, injured AV. &c. &c

• cleft, split, burst asunder MBh

• (with śūlāyām) impaled Kathās

• opposed, impeded L

• thrown, sent L

• stung, incited, set in motion BhP

• filled or affected or provided or joined or mixed with (instr. or comp.) Hariv. VarBṛS. BhP

• like, resembling Śrutab

• m. Echites Scholaris L

• n. a wound MW

⋙ viddhakarṇa

○karṇa mf(ī)n. having the ears pierced or slit W

• m. and (ā, ī, or ikā), f. Clypea Hernandifolia L

⋙ viddhatva

○tva n. the being penetrated or affected with ChUp. Sch

⋙ viddhaparkaṭī

○parkaṭī f. Pongamia Glabra L

⋙ viddhaprajanana

○prajanana m. N. of Saṇḍila Gal

⋙ viddhaśālabhañjikā

○śāla-bhañjikā f. N. of a drama by Rāja-śekhara

⋙ viddhāyudha

viddhâyudha n. a bow of a partic. length L

≫ viddhaka

viddhaka m. a kind of harrow Kṛishis

≫ viddhi

viddhi f. the act of piercing, perforating &c. Pāṇ. 6-4, 2 Sch

vidman

vidman &c. See p. 963, col. 3

vidya 1

vidya vidyā &c. See p. 963, col. 3

vidya 2

vidya vidyamāna &c. See p. 965. [Page 966, Column 3]

vidyut 1

vi-√dyut Ā. -dyotate (Ved. also P.), to flash forth, lighten, shine forth (as the rising sun) RV. &c. &c. (ví-dyotate, 'it lightens'

• vi-dyótamāne, 'when it lightens')

• to hurl away by a stroke of lightning RV

• to illuminate MBh.: Caus. -dyotayati, to illuminate, irradiate, enlighten, make brilliant MBh. R. &c.: Intens. (only. vi-dávidyutat to shine brightly RV

≫ vidyuc

vidyuc in comp. for 2. vidyut

⋙ vidyucchatru

○chatru (for śatru), m. N. of a Rākshasa BhP

⋙ vidyucchikhā

○chikhā (for śikhā), f. a kind of plant with a poisonous √Suśr

• N. of a Rākshasī Kathās

≫ vidyuj

vidyuj in comp. for 2. vidyut

⋙ vidyujjihva

○jihva mfn. having a lightning-like tongue R

• m. N. of a Rākshasa MBh. R

• of a Yaksha Kathās

• (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

⋙ vidyujjvāla

○jvāla m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh

• (ā f. the flashing of lightning MW

• Methonica Superba L

≫ vidyut 2

vidyút mfn. flashing, shining, glittering RV. VS. ĀśvGṛ

• m. a partic. Samādhi, Karaṇḍ

• N. of an Asura Cat

• of a Rākshasa VP

• f. lightning (rarely n.), a flashing thunderbolt (as the weapon of the Maruts) RV. &c. &c

• the dawn L

• pl. N. of the four daughters of Prajā-pati Bahuputra Hariv

• a species of the Ati-jagatī metre Col

⋙ vidyutkampa

○kampa m. the quivering or flashing of lightning Megh

⋙ vidyutkaśa

○kaśa (R.) or (Cat.), m. N. of a Rākshasa

⋙ vidyutkeśin

○keśin (Cat.), m. N. of a Rākshasa

• (○śin) of a king of the Rākshasas MW

⋙ vidyutpatāka

○patāka m. 'having lṭlightning for its banner', N. of one of the seven clouds at the destruction of the world Cat

⋙ vidyutparṇā

○parṇā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv

⋙ vidyutpāta

○pāta m. a stroke of lṭlightning Prab

⋙ vidyutpuñja

○puñja m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās

• (ā), f. N. of his daughter ib

⋙ vidyutprapatana

○prapatana n. a stroke of lṭlightning Hariv

⋙ vidyutprabha

○prabha mfn. flashing like lightning L

• m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh

• of a king of the Daityas Kathās

• (ā), f. N. of a granddaughter of the Daitya Bali ib

• of the daughter of a king of the Rākshasas ib

• of the daughter of a king of the Yakshas ib

• of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs

• of a serpent-maiden Kāraṇḍ

• pl. N. of a class of Apsarases MBh

⋙ vidyutpriya

○priya n. 'lightning-loved', brass, bellmetal L

⋙ vidyutvat

○vat mfn. containing or charged with lightning (a cloud) MBh. Megh

• m. a thunder-cloud Kum

• N. of a mountain Hariv. R

⋙ vidyutsani

○sáni mfn. bringing lṭlightning MaitrS

⋙ vidyutsampātam

○sampātam ind. like a flash of lightning, i.e. in an instant, in a trice MBh

≫ vidyutaya

vidyutaya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to flash or gleam (like lightning), be radiant MW

≫ vidyutā

vidyutā f. = 2. vidyut, lightning ( See comp.)

• a partic. Sakti Hcat

• N. of an Apsaras MBh

⋙ vidyutākṣa

○"ṣkṣa (○itâkṣa), m. 'lightning-eyed', N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

≫ vidyutya

vidyutyá mfn. being or existing in lightning VS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 110 Sch.)

≫ vidyud

vidyud in comp. for 2. vidyut

⋙ vidyudakṣa

○akṣa m. N. of a Daitya Hariv

⋙ vidyudambhas

○ambhas f. N. of a river VP

⋙ vidyudunmeṣa

○unmeṣa m. a flash of lightning Megh

⋙ vidyuddāman

○dāman n. 'garland or mass of lṭlightning', a flash or streak of forked lightning. ib

⋙ vidyuddyota

○dyota m. the brightness of lṭlightning Hariv

• (ā), f. N. of a princess Kathās

⋙ vidyuddhasta

○dhasta (vidyúd-), mfn. (for vṭvidyúd + hasta) holding a glittering weapon in the hand RV. viii, 7, 25

⋙ vidyuddhvaja

○dhvaja m. N. of an Asura Kathās

⋙ vidyudratha

○ratha (vidyut-), mfn. 'borne on a glittering car' or 'having lightning for a vehicle' RV

⋙ vidyudvat

○vat wṛ. for vidyut-vat (q.v.) R

⋙ vidyudvarcas

○varcas m. N. of a divine being MBh

⋙ vidyudvarṇā

○varṇā f. N. of an Apsaras VP. (cf. vidyutparṇā)

⋙ vidyudvallī

○vallī f. a flash of lightning Bhartṛ

≫ vidyun

vidyun in comp. for 2. vidyut

⋙ vidyunmaṇḍalavat

○maṇḍala-vat mfn. wreathed with lightning (a cloud) R

⋙ vidyunmat

○mat (vidyún-), mfn. containing lightning, gleaming, glittering RV. i, 88, 1

⋙ vidyunmahas

○mahas (vidyún-), mfn. 'rejoicing lightning' or 'brilliant with lightning' RV. v, 54, 1

⋙ vidyunmāla

○māla m. N. of a monkey R

• (ā), f. a wreath of lightning R. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c

• a kind of metre Śrutab. &c

• N. of a Yakshi Kathās

• of a daughter of Su-roha ib

⋙ vidyunmālin

○mālin mfn. wreathed with lṭlightning R

• m. N. of an Asura MBh

• of a Rākshasa R

• of a god HPariś

• of a Vidyā-dhara ib

⋙ vidyunmukha

○mukha n. a partic. phenomenon in the sky L

≫ vidyul

vidyul in comp. for 2. vidyut

⋙ vidyullakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 59th Pariśishṭa of the AV

⋙ vidyullatā

○latā f. 'lightning-creeper', forked lightning Kathās

• N. of Comm

⋙ vidyullekhā

○lekhā f. a streak of lṭlightning Kāv

• a kind of metre Ked

• N. of a certain merchant's wife Kathās

⋙ vidyullocana

○locana m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

• (ā), f. N. of a Nāga maid ib

≫ vidyot

vidyót irreg. abl. of 2. vidyut VS. (in TS. and TBr. didyót). [Page 967, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vidyota

vi-dyota mfn. flashing, glittering BhP

• m. a flash of light, lightning Hariv

• N. of a son of Dharma and Lambā (father of Stanayitnu, the Thunder') BhP

• (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras MBh

⋙ dyotaka

dyotaka mfn. irradiating, illuminating, illustrating Cat

⋙ dyotana

ḍdyotana mfn. id. Dhūrtas

• n. lightning Śaṃk

⋙ dyotamāna

ḍdyotamāna See vi-√dyut

⋙ dyotayitavya

ḍdyotayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be illustrated or illuminated PraśnUp

⋙ dyotin

ḍdyotin mfn. irradiating, illustrating Cat

vidra

vidra n. (prob. invented to explain vi-dradhi) = chidra, a hole, chasm L

≫ vidradhi

vi-dradhi f. (said to be fr. vi + √dṝ

• accord. to others fr. vidra + √dhā) an abscess (esp. when deep-seated or internal) VarBṛS. Suśr. &c. (○dhī Car.)

• -nāśana m. 'abscess-destroyer', Hyperanthera Moringa L

⋙ vidradradhikā

vi-draḍdradhikā f. a kind of abscess (which accompanies diabetes) Suśr

vidradha

vidradhá mf(ā)n. (of doubtful origin and meaning) RV. iv, 32, 23 (Nir. = viddha

• Durga = vikuṣitâdho-bhāga Sāy. = vi-dṛḍha

• others = undressed, naked, fr. vi + dradha = dradhas)

• m. a kind of disease (= vi-dradhi) AV

vidru

vi-√dru P. -dravati, to run apart or in different directions, disperse, run away, escape RV. &c. &c

• to part asunder, become divided, burst MBh.: Caus. -drāvayati, to cause to disperse, drive or scare away, put to flight MBh. R. &c

≫ vidrava

vi-drava m. running asunder or away, flight MBh. R. &c

• panic, agitation Bhar. Sāh. &c

• flowing out, oozing L

• melting, liquefaction L

• censure, reproach L

• intellect, understanding L

⋙ vidravaṇa

vi-ḍdravaṇa n. running away Āpast

≫ vidrāva

vi-drāva m. flight, retreat W

• liquefaction ib

⋙ vidrāvaka

vi-ḍdrāvaka mfn. driving away W

• causing to melt, liquefying ib

⋙ vidrāvaṇa

vi-ḍdrāvaṇa mfn. putting to flight Kāv

• agitating, perplexing Dhūrtan

• m. N. of a Dānava Hariv

• n. the act of putting to flight Chandom

• fleeing, flight MBh

⋙ vidrāvita

vi-ḍdrāvita mfn. caused to disperse, driven away, defeated, routed R BhP

• liquefied, fused W

⋙ vidrāvin

vi-ḍdrāvin mfn. running away, fleeing, escaping MBh

• (?) putting to flight, defeating ( See vajra-vidrāviṇī)

⋙ vidrāvya

vi-ḍdrāvya mfn. to be put to flight or driven away R. Sarvad

≫ vidruta

vi-druta mfn. run away or asunder, running to and fro, flown, fled (n. impers.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• burst asunder, destroyed BhP

• agitated, perplexed, distraught R. Pañcat

• liquefied, fluid (as an oily or metallic substance when heated) L

• (prob.) n. a partic. manner of fighting (in which flight is simulated?) Hariv

• (ā), f. (scil. sirā) unsuccessful blood letting (caused by a patient's moving his limbs hither and thither) Suśr

⋙ vidruti

vi-ḍdruti f. running, course Mcar

• flight L

vidruma

vi-druma &c. See p. 951, col. 1

vidruh

vi-√druh (only Ā. pf. -dudruhe), to injure, do wrong (with dat.) BhP

vidrai

vi-√drai (or drā, only Ā. pr.p. -drāṇa), to awake from sleep Kāṭh

vidvat

vidvat vidvas &c. See p. 964

vidviṣ 1

vi-√dviṣ P. Ā. -dveṣṭi, -dviṣṭe, to dislike, hate, be hostile to (acc.) KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv

• (Ā.) to hate each other mutually, dislike one another AV. KaṭhUp. GṛŚrS.: Caus. -dveṣayati, to cause to dislike, render an enemy, make hostile towards one another Bhaṭṭ

≫ vidviṣ 2

vi-dviṣ mfn. hating, hostile, an enemy to (mostly ifc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vidviṣa

vi-ḍdviṣa mfn. id. W

⋙ vidviṣat

vi-ḍdviṣat mfn. id. BhP

⋙ vidviṣāṇa

vi-ḍdviṣāṇa mfn. id. Gaut

⋙ vidviṣṭa

vi-ḍdviṣṭa mfn. hated, disliked, odious Mn. Yājñ. R

• hostile to (loc.) MBh

• (ifc.) opposite or contrary R

• -tā f. hatred, dislike MBh

≫ vidveṣa

vi-dveṣa m. hatred, dislike, contempt, aversion to (loc. or gen.) AV. &c. &c. (○ṣaṃ-√gam, to make one's self odious

• ○ṣaṃ-√kṛ, with loc., to show hostility towards

• ○ṣaṃ-√grah, with loc., to conceive hatred against)

• a magical act or formula used for exciting hatred or enmity (also -karman n.) Cat

• proud indifference (even for desired objects) Bhar

• a class of evil demons Hariv

• -viira m. N. of a chief of the Śaivas Cat

⋙ vidveṣaka

vi-ḍdveṣaka mfn. hating, adverse to (comp.) MBh

⋙ vidveṣaṇa

vi-ḍdvéṣaṇa mfn. causing to hate, rendering hostile RV

• m. one who hates, a hater MW

• (ī), f. a woman of resentful disposition ib

• N. of a female demon (daughter of Duþ-saha) MārkP. (vḷ. for ○ṣiṇī)

• n. hating, disliking, having an aversion to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv. [Page 967, Column 2]

• the being hated or disliked, a means for making one's self hateful MBh. VarBṛS

• exciting hatred or enmity Gaut

• a magical act performed to excite hatred Cat

⋙ vidveṣas

vi-ḍdveṣas (ví-), mfn. opposing or resisting enmity RV

⋙ vidveṣin

vi-ḍdveṣin mf(iṇī)n. hating, hostile, inimical to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) rivalling or vying with Śrutab

• (iṇī), f. N. of a female demon MārkP. (cf. ○ṣaṇī)

• ṣi-tā f. hatred, enmity Rājat

• ○ṣi-prabhava mfn. proceeding from an enemy MW

⋙ vidveṣṭṛ

vi-ḍdveṣṭṛ mfn. one who hates, an enemy Kāvyâd

⋙ vidveṣya

vi-ḍdveṣya mfn. hated, disliked, hateful to (comp.) Rājat

vidh 1

vidh cl. 6. P. -vidhati (in RV. also ○te), to worship, honour a god (dat., loc., or acc.) with (instr.) RV. AV. TBr. BhP

• to present reverentially, offer, dedicate RV. AV

• to be gracious or kind, befriend (said of Indra) RV. viii, 78, 7

≫ vidhi 1

vidhi m. (for 2. See p. 968, col. 1) a worshipper, one who does homage AitBr

vidh 2

vidh (or vindh), cl. 6. Ā. vindháte, to be destitute or bereft of. lack, want (instr. or acc.) RV. i, 7, 7 ; viii, 9, 6 ; 51, 3

≫ vidhava

vidhava in comp. for ○vā below

⋙ vidhavatā

○tā f. widowhood VarBṛS

⋙ vidhavayoṣit

○yoṣit f. a widow ib

≫ vidhavā

vidhavā f. (accord. to some fr. vi + dhava, 2. dhavá, p. 513) a husbandless woman, widow (also with nārī, yoṣit, strī &c.) RV. &c. &c

• bereft of a king (a country) R. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. [967, 2] vidua ; Goth. widuwô ; Germ. wituwa, witewe, Witwe ; Angl. Sax. wuduwe, widewe ; Eng. widow.]

⋙ vidhavāgāmin

○gāmin m. one who has intercourse with a widow Yājñ.ī, 234

⋙ vidhavādharma

○dharma m. 'duty of a widow', N. of ch.of the PSarv

⋙ vidhavāvivāha

○vivāha m. 'marrying a widow', N. of wk

• -khaṇḍana n. -vicāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vidhavāvedana

○"ṣvedana (○vâv○), n. marrying a widow Mn. viii, 65

⋙ vidhavāstrī

○strī f. a widow Pañcat

≫ vidhas

vidhas m. = vedhas or brahman L

≫ vidhu

vidhu

⋙ vidhura

vidhura See p. 968, col. 2

vidh 3

vidh weak form of √vyadh

≫ vidh 4

vidh mfn. (ifc.) piercing, penetrating (cf. marmā-, mṛgā-, śvā-, hṛdayā-vidh)

≫ vidha 1

vidha m. piercing, perforating L. (for other meanings See 2. vidha, col. 3)

vidh 5

vidh cl. 1. Ā. vedhate, to ask, beg (vḷ. for √vith, q.v.)

vidhana

vi-dhana vi-dhanuṣka &c. See p. 951, col. 1

vidham

vi-√dham (or -√dhmā), P. -dhamati (ep.also ○te), to blow away, scatter, disperse, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhmāpayati, to extinguish, HYogay

≫ vidhama

vi-dhama (2. sg. Impv.),

⋙ vidhamacūḍā

○cūḍā f. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakâdi

⋙ vidhamana

vi-ḍdhamana mfn. blowing out, extinguishing Suśr

• blowing away, destroying (-tā f.) Car

• n. the act of blowing away or asunder Nir

⋙ vidhamā

vi-ḍdhamā f. N. of a female demon AV

≫ vidhmāpana

vi-dhmāpana mfn. (fr. Caus.) scattering, dispersing Vāgbh

vidharaṇa

vi-dharaṇa vi-dhartṛ &c. See vi-√dhṛ

vidhava

vidhava Nom. (fr. 1. vidhu) P. ○vati, to resemble the moon Kāvyâd

vidhavana

vi-dhavana See under vi-√dhū

vidhā

vi-√dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to distribute, apportion, grant, bestow RV. &c. &c. (with kāmam, to fulfil a wish)

• to furnish, supply, procure (with ātmanaḥ, 'for one's self') MBh

• to spread, diffuse RV. AV

• to put in order, arrange, dispose, prepare, make ready RV. AV. Br. Up

• to divide, parcel out Śukas

• to ordain, direct, enjoin, settle, appoint GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c

• to form, create, build, establish, found ŚvetUp. MBh. &c

• to perform, effect, produce, cause, occasion, make, do Mn. MBh. &c. (like √kṛ to be translated variously in connection with various nouns, e.g. with siṃhatvam, to change into a lion

• with saciva-tām, to assume the office of a minister

• with veṣam, to put on a garment

• with vṛttim, to secure a maintenance

• with upâyam, to devise a means

• with mantram, to hold a consultation

• with rājyam, to carry on government, rule

• with saṃdhim, to conclude peace

• with kalaham, to pick up a quarrel [Page 967, Column 3]

• with vairam, to declare war

• with lajjām, to display bashfulness

• with kolāhalam, to raise a clamour

• with cumbanaṃ, to give a kiss)

• to make, render (with two acc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• to contrive or manage that (yathā) MBh. R

• to put or lay on or in, direct towards (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (with hṛdaye, to take to heart

• with agrataḥ, or adhaḥ, to place before or below)

• to send out, despatch (spies) Mn. vii, 184

• to take trouble with (dat.) Kir. i, 3

• to treat, deal with (acc.) R. ii, 38, 17: Pass. -dhīyate, to be distributed &c

• to be allotted or intended for (gen.) Mn. ix, 119

• to be accounted, pass for (nom.) ib. iii, 118: Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to put, cause to be laid R

• cause to put in order or arrange or fix MW.: Desid. -dhitsati, ○te, to wish to distribute or bestow BhP

• to wish to decide or determine or fix or establish Śaṃk

• to wish to find out or devise (a means) BhP

• to wish to procure or acquire MBh

• to wish to perform or accomplish anything, intend, purpose MBh. Hariv. BhP

• to wish to make or render (two acc.) BhP

≫ vidha

vidha (for 1. See col. 2), m. n. of vidhā (ifc.)

• m. measure, form, kind L

• food for an elephant L. (cf. vi-dhāna)

• = ṛddhi L. (cf. next)

≫ vidhā

vi-dhā́ f. division, part, portion ŚBr. Śulbas. (often ifc. = 'fold'

• cf. eka-, bahu-vidha &c

• also adv. in tri- and dvi-vidhā, q.v.)

• form, manner, kind, sort TS. &c. &c. (yayā kayā-cid vidhayā, in whatsoever way, anyhow

• often ifc

• cf. asmad- evaṃ-, nānā-vidha &c.)

• fodder Pat

• increase (= ṛddhi) L

• wages, hire L

• pronunciation L

• = vedhana L. (cf. 1. vidha)

⋙ vidhātavya

vi-ḍdhātavya mfn. to be fixed or settled Hariv

• to be got or procured MBh

• to be performed or accomplished or exhibited MBh. Kāv. &c

• to be striven after or cared for ib

• n. impers. with yathā, 'care must be taken that' R

• to be used or employed or appointed Sāh. Sarv

⋙ vidhātā

vi-ḍdhātā f. = madya L

⋙ vidhātṛ

vi-ḍdhātṛ́ mf(trī)n. distributing. arranging, disposing &c

• m. a distributer, disposer, arranger, accomplisher, maker, author, creator RV. &c. &c

• a granter, giver, bestower Kum

• N. of Brahmā (as the creator of the world and disposer of men's fate, sometimes in pl. = prajā-pati e.g. Śak. vii, 30/31

• sometimes Vi-dhātṛi is mentioned together with Dhātṛi, e.g. MBh. iii, 10419 &c

• both are supposed to be the sons of Brahmā ṃBh. or of Bhṛigu Pur.

• in VarBṛS. Vidhātṛi is the regent of the 2nd Tithi, while Brahmā presides over the first) MBh. Kāv. &c

• Fate or Destiny (personified) Kāv. Hit

• N. of Vishṇu BhP

• of Śiva Śivag

• of Kāma (god of love) L

• of Viśva-karman MW

• (trī), f. See below

• -bhū m. 'son of Brahmā', N. of Nārada L

• -vaśāt, ind, from the will of Brahmā, through the power of destiny MW

• ○tr-āyus m. the sunflower L

⋙ vidhātṛkā

vi-ḍdhātṛkā f. (used to explain vidhavā) Nir. iii, 15

⋙ vidhātrī

vi-ḍdhātrī f. a female creator, mother of (comp.), Pañcav

≫ vidhāna

vi-dhā́na mf(ī)n. disposing, arranging, regulating Vait

• acting, performing, possessing, having MW

• m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv

• n. order, measure, disposition, arrangement, regulation, rule, precept, method, manner RV. &c. &c. (instr. sg. and pl., and -tas, ind. according to rule or precept

• saṃkhyā-vidhānāt, according to mathematical method, mathematically

• deśa-kāla-vidhānena, in the right place and at the right time)

• medical prescription or regulation, diet Suśr

• fate, destiny MBh. Kāv

• taking measures, contriving, managing Mn. MBh. &c

• a means, expedient Pañcat

• setting up (machines) Yājñ

• creating, creation Kum. Ragh

• performance (esp. of prescribed acts or rites), execution, making, doing, accomplishing Mn. MBh. &c

• enumeration, statement of particulars Suśr

• (in dram.) conflict of different feelings, occasion for joy and sorrow Sāh. Pratāp

• (in gram.) affixing, prefixing, taking as an affix &c. W

• an elephant's fodder &c. Śiś. v, 51 (only L. worship

• wealth

• wages

• sending

• act of hostility &c.)

• -kalpa m. -khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of wks

• -ga m. 'rulegoer', a Paṇḍit, teacher L

• -gumpha m. N. of wk

• -jña mfn. one who knows rules or precepts MBh. Suśr

• m. a teacher, Paṇḍit W

• -tilaka n. -pārijāta m. -mālā f. N. of wks

• -yukta mfn. agreeable to rule or precept MBh

• -ratna n. -ratnamālā f. -rahasya n. N. of wks

• -saptamī f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of Māgha W

• -sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk

• ○nôkta mfn. proclaimed or enjoined according to rule or (sacred) precept Bhag

⋙ vidhānaka

vi-ḍdhānaka mfn. disposing, arranging, one who knows how to arrange MW. [Page 968, Column 1] Contents of this page

• n. ordinance, regulation, rule AgP

• distress, pain (= vyathā) L

⋙ vidhāyaka

vi-ḍdhāyaka mfn. enjoining, containing an injunction Śaṃk. KātyŚr. Sch

• performing, exhibiting Rājat

• consigning, delivering, one who entrusts or deposits anything (-tva n.) W

• m. a founder, builder, establisher Pañcar. Rājat

⋙ vidhāyin

vi-ḍdhāyin mfn. regulating, prescribing, containing an injunction or ordinance with regard to (comp.) Nyāyas. Rājat

• performing, accomplishing Hariv. Kathās

• causing, occasioning Hariv. Rājat

• placing, fixing, securing W

• delivering, entrusting ib

• m. a founder, builder, establisher Rājat

≫ vidhi 2

vidhi m. (for 1. See p. 967, col. 2) a rule, formula, injunction, ordinance, statute, precept, law, direction (esp. for the performance of a rite as given in the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda, which accord. to Sāy. consists of two parts, 1. Vidhi, 'precepts or commandments', e.g. yajeta, 'he ought to sacrifice', kuryāt, 'he ought to perform'

• 2. Artha-vāda, 'explanatory statements' as to the origin of rites and use of the Mantras, mixed up with legends and illustrations) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 24)

• a grammatical rule or precept Pāṇ. 1-1, 57 ; 72

• any prescribed act or rite or ceremony Mn. Kālid. Pañcat

• use, employment, application Car

• method, manner or way of acting, mode of life, conduct, behaviour Mn. MBh. &c

• a means, expedient for (dat., loc., or comp

• adhvavidhinā, by means of i.e. along the road) Hariv. Kāv. Pur. Hit

• any act or action, performance, accomplishment, contrivance, work, business (ifc. often pleonastically, e.g. mathana-vidhi, the act of disturbing) Yājñ. Śak. &c

• creation (also pl.) Kum. Kir

• fate, destiny MBh. Kāv. &c

• the creator Pañcar

• N. of Brahmā Śak. Naish

• of Vishṇu L

• of Agni at the Prâyaścitta Gṛihyās

• a physician L. time L

• fodder, food for elephants or horses L

• f. N. of a goddess Cat

⋙ vidhikara

○kara mf(ī)n. executing commands

• m. a servant BhP

⋙ vidhikṛt

○kṛt mfn. or m. id. ib

⋙ vidhighna

○ghna mfn. 'rule-destroying', one who deviates from or disregards rules or disturbs modes of proceeding. W

⋙ vidhijña

○jña mfn. 'rule-knowing', one who knows the prescribed mode or form ib

• learned in ritual ib

• m. a Brāhman who knows the ritual ib

⋙ vidhitas

○tas ind. according to rule ib

⋙ vidhitrayaparitrāna

○traya-paritrāna n. N. of wk

⋙ vidhitva

○tva n. the state of being a rule Sarvad

⋙ vidhidarśaka

○darśaka or m. 'rule-shower', a priest who sees that a sacrifice is conducted according to prescribed rules and corrects any derivation from them L

⋙ vidhidarśin

○darḍśin m. 'rule-shower', a priest who sees that a sacrifice is conducted according to prescribed rules and corrects any derivation from them L

⋙ vidhidṛṣṭa

○dṛṣṭa mfn. prescribed by rule MBh. R

⋙ vidhideśaka

○deśaka m. = -darśaka L

⋙ vidhidvaidha

○dvaidha n. diversity of rule, variance of rite Lāṭy

⋙ vidhinirūpaṇa

○nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vidhiniṣedhatā

○niṣedha-tā f. the being precept and prohibition BhP

⋙ vidhiparyāgata

○paryāgata mfn. come into possession through destiny MBh

⋙ vidhiputra

○putra m. N. of Nārada Pañcar

⋙ vidhipurvakam

○purvakam (Mn. R. Suśr.) or (Gaut. MBh.), ind. according to rule, duly

⋙ vidhipūrvam

○pūrvam (Gaut. MBh.), ind. according to rule, duly

⋙ vidhiprayukta

○prayukta mfn. performed according to rule MW

⋙ vidhiprayoga

○prayoga m. the application of a rule, acting according to rule W

⋙ vidhiprasaṅga

○prasaṅga m. id. ib

⋙ vidhibhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vidhimantrapuraskṛtam

○mantra-puraskṛtam ind. in accordance with rule and with the due recitation of Mantras or mystical texts MBh

⋙ vidhiyajña

○yajña m. a sacrifice performed according to rule Mn. ii, 85, 86

• a ceremonial act of worship W

⋙ vidhiyoga

○yoga m. the observance of a rule Mn. viii, 211

• dispensation of fate (= āt or -tas ind. according to the ruling of fate) Hit. Kathās

• combining for any act or rite W

⋙ vidhiratna

○ratna n. N. of various wks

• kṛt m. N. of an author Hcat

• -mālā f. N. of wk

⋙ vidhirasāyana

○rasâyana n

⋙ vidhirasāyanadūṣaṇa

○rasâyaḍna-dūṣaṇa n

⋙ vidhirasāyanavyākhyā

○rasâyaḍna-vyākhyā f

⋙ vidhirasāyanasukhopajīvinī

○rasâyaḍna-sukhôpajīvinī f

⋙ vidhirasāyanasukhopayoginī

○rasâyanasukhôpayoginī f

⋙ vidhirūpanirūpaṇa

○rūpa-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks

⋙ vidhilopa

○lopa m. transgression of a commandment MBh

⋙ vidhilopaka

○lopaka mfn. transgressing comṭcommandment ib

⋙ vidhivat

○vat ind. according to rule, duly MuṇḍUp. Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vidhivadhū

○vadhū f. 'wife of Brahmā', Sarasvatī Cat

⋙ vidhivaśāt

○vaśāt ind. through the power of fate or destiny Megh

⋙ vidhivāda

○vāda m. N. of wk

• ○da-vicāra m. id

• ○dârtha m. id

⋙ vidhivicāra

○vicāra m. N. of wk

⋙ vidhiviparyaya

○viparyaya m. contrariety of fate, misfortune Vikr

⋙ vidhiviveka

○viveka m. N. of wk

⋙ vidhivihita

○vihita mfn. established by rule MW

⋙ vidhiśoṇitīya

○śoṇitīya mfn. treating of the blood in its normal state Cat

⋙ vidhiṣedha

○ṣedha (only -tas ind.), commandment and prohibition BhP

⋙ vidhisāra

○sāra m. N. of a king ib. (wṛ. for bimbi-s○)

⋙ vidhisudhākara

○sudhâkara m

⋙ vidhisvarūpavādārtha

○svarūpa-vādârtha m

⋙ vidhisvarūpavicāra

○svarūḍpa-vicāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vidhihīna

○hīna mfn. destitute of rule, unauthorised, irregular W. [Page 968, Column 2]

⋙ vidhitsamāna

vi-dhitsamāna mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to distribute or bestow &c

• intending to do, scheming, planning, interested, selfish MBh

⋙ vidhitsā

vi-ḍdhitsā f. intention to do, intention, design, purpose, desire for (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• the wish to make or turn into (comp.) Rājat

⋙ vidhitsita

vi-ḍdhitsita mfn. intended

• n. intention, purpose BhP

⋙ vidhitsu

vi-ḍdhitsu mfn. wishing to do or make, purposing to perform (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vidheya

vi-dheya mfn. to be bestowed or procured BhP

• to be used or employed (a-vidh○) MBh

• to be (or being) enjoined (as a rule) PārGṛ

• to be stated or settled or established VarBṛS. Kām

• to be performed or practised or done MBh. Kāv. &c

• to be drawn (as a line) Gol

• to be kindled (as fire) MBh

• to be exhibited or displayed or shown or betrayed Kāv. Rājat. Hit

• docile, compliant, submissive, liable to be ruled or governed or influenced by, subject or obedient to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) subdued or overcome by Ragh. Prab. Rājat

• n. what is to be done, duty, necessity Rājat

• -jña mfn. knowing what ought to be done Pañcat

• -tā f. fitness to be (or 'state of being') prescribed or enjoined, Prāyaśc. (opp. to niṣiddha-tā)

• docility, submission Car

• -tva n. applicability, usefulness MBh

• dependency, submission Rājat

• necessity of being established or stated Sāh

• -pada n. an object to be accomplished W

• -mārga m. the seeking to do a necessary act ib

• -vartin mfn. submissive to another's will, obedient Śiś

• ○yâtman mfn. having the soul (well) subdued or controlled Bhag

≫ vidheyī

vidheyī in comp. for ○dheya

⋙ vidheyīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. subdued or subject to another's will, dependent Mālatīm

⋙ vidheyībhuya

○bhuya ind. (ifc.) submissive or subject to Inscr

≫ vidhy

vidhy in comp. before vowels for 2. vidhi

⋙ vidhyanta

○anta m. a concluding act Nyāyam. KātyŚr. Sch

• -tva n. Nyāyam

⋙ vidhyaparādha

○aparādha m. transgression of a rule ŚrS. Jaim

• -prâyaścitta, n

• ○tta-prayoga m. ○tta-sūtra n. N. of wks

⋙ vidhyapāśraya

○apâśraya m. adherence to a rule Bhar

⋙ vidhyalaṃkāra

○alaṃ-kāra m. or a kind of rhetorical figure Vās. Sch

⋙ vidhyalaṃkriyā

○alaṃ-kriyā f. a kind of rhetorical figure Vās. Sch

⋙ vidhyātmaka

○ātmaka mfn. consisting of a positive injunction (opp. to pratiṣedhâtm○) Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vidhyādi

○ādi m. the commencement of an action Nyāyam

≫ vihita

vi-hita See s.v

vidhāv

vi-√dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run or flow off, trickle through RV

• to flow away, disappear Kāṭh

• to run away, be scattered or dispersed RV. AV. Br

• to run between (antar, said of a road) Kāṭh

• to run through, perambulate R

• to rush upon Bhaṭṭ. (aor. vy-adhāviṣṭa vḷ. vyabādhiṣṭa)

⋙ vidhāvana

vi-ḍdhāvana n. running hither and thither Nir. iii, 15

⋙ vidhāvita

vi-ḍdhāvita mfn. run in different directions, dispersed MBh

vidhāv

vi-√dhāv (only Pass.pf. -dadhāvire), to wash off Śiś

≫ vidhauta

vi-dhauta mfn. cleansed by washing ib

vidhī

vi-√dhī (or dīdhī, only Subj. -dīdhayaḥ and -dīdhyaḥ), to be uncertain, hesitate RV. AV

vidhu 1

vidhú mfn. (prob. fr. √2. vidh

• for 2. vi-dhú See vi-√dhū, col. 3) lonely, solitary RV. x, 55, 5 (applied to the moon

• accord. to Sāy. = vi-dhātṛ, vi-dhārayitṛ)

• m. the moon Mn. Bhartṛ. Gīt

• (L. also, camphor

• N. of Brahmā and of Vishṇu

• a Rākshasa

• wind

• an expiatory oblation

• time

• = āyudha')

• N. of a prince VP. (vḷ. vipra)

⋙ vidhukrānta

○krānta m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

⋙ vidhukṣaya

○kṣaya m. the wane of the moon, the dark nights of the month Mn. iii, 127

⋙ vidhugupti

○gupti m. N. of a man Bhadrab

⋙ vidhutva

○tva n. the state or condition of (being) the moon Naish

⋙ vidhudina

○dina n. a lunar day Gaṇit

⋙ vidhuṃtuda

○ṃ-tuda m. 'moon-troubler', N. of Rāhu or the personified ascending node (causing the moon's eclipses) Kāv

⋙ vidhupañjara

○pañjara m. a scimitar, sabre L

⋙ vidhuparidhvaṃsa

○paridhvaṃsa m. distress i.e. eclipse of the moon, Śṛiṅgār

⋙ vidhupriyā

○priyā f. 'dear to the moon', a lunar mansion or Nakshatra (personified as a nymph, the daughter of Daksha and wife of the Moon) W

⋙ vidhumaṇḍala

○maṇḍala n. the moon's disc Kāv

⋙ vidhumaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of moons Hcar

⋙ vidhumāsa

○māsa m. a lunar month Gaṇit

⋙ vidhumukhī

○mukhī or f. a moon-faced woman Kāv

⋙ vidhuvadanā

○vadanā f. a moon-faced woman Kāv

≫ vidhura 2

vidhura mf(ā)n. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 1) bereft, bereaved (esp. of any loved person), alone, solitary Kāv. Rājat. [Page 968, Column 3]

• (ifc.) separated from, destitute of, wanting BhP. Sarvad

• suffering from want, miserable, helpless, distressed MBh. Kāv. &c

• perplexed, troubled, depressed, dejected (am ind.) Kāv. Kathās. Rājat

• adverse, unfavourable, hostile ib

• m. a Rākshasa L

• a widower MW

• (ā), f. curds mixed with sugar and spices L

• n. adversity, calamity, distress Kathās. (L. also = viśleṣa, praviśleṣa or pariśleṣa)

• du. N. of two partic. joints of the body Bhpr

⋙ vidhuratā

○tā f

⋙ vidhuratva

○tva n. want, trouble, distress Kāv. Sarvad

⋙ vidhuradarśana

○darśana n. the sight of anything alarming, agitation, uneasiness MW

≫ vidhuraya

vidhuraya Nom. P. ○yati, to put in a miserable condition, deject, depress Hcar. Gīt. Subh

⋙ vidhurita

vidhuḍrita mfn. dejected, depressed Śiś

• n. pl. adversities, calamities Rājat

≫ vidhurīkṛta

vidhurī-kṛta mfn. dejected, distressed ib

vidhū

vi-√dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -dhūnute (later also -dhunoti, -dhunute

• inf. -dhavitum, or -dhotum), to shake about, move to and fro, agitate, toss about (Ā. also 'one's self') RV. &c. &c

• to fan, kindle (fire) MBh

• to shake off, drive away, scatter, disperse, remove, destroy R. Kathās. BhP. &c

• (Ā.) to shake off from one's self, relinquish, abandon, give up AV. Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. -dhūyate (ep. also ○ti), to be shaken or agitated MBh.: Caus. -dhūnayati, to cause to shake about &c

• to shake violently, agitate, harass, annoy MBh. R. &c

≫ vidhavana

vi-dhavana n. shaking off Nir. iii, 15

• agitation, trembling W

⋙ vidhavya

vi-ḍdhavya n. agitation, trembling, tremor ib

⋙ vidhāvya

vi-ḍdhāvya n. shaking, agitation ib

≫ vidhu 2

vi-dhú m. (for 1. See col. 2) palpitation, throbbing (of the heart) AV. ix, 8, 22

⋙ vidhuta

vi-ḍdhuta mfn. shaken about or off, dispersed, removed, abandoned, relinquished Inscr. VarBṛS. BhP

• -triliṅga mfn. liberated from the three qualities BhP

• -pakṣa mfn. shaking one's wings VarBṛS

• -bandhana mfn. released from bonds Rājat

• -mārtya mfn. one who has shaken off what is human or corporeal BhP

⋙ vidhuti

vi-ḍdhuti f. shaking, agitating, tossing about Kāv. BhP

• removal, destruction BhP

⋙ vidhunana

vi-ḍdhunana n. = ○dhūnana L

⋙ vidhuvana

vi-ḍdhuvana n. trembling, tremor W

≫ vidhūta

vi-dhūta mfn. shaken or tossed about &c

• shaken off, dispelled, removed, discarded, abandoned, relinquished MBh. Kāv. &c

• trembling, tremulous W

• unsteady ib

• n. the repelling of affection, repugnance Bhar. Daśar

• -kalmaṣa mfn. having sin dispelled or removed, delivered from sin MW

• -keśa mfn. having hair tossed about or dishevelled Kir

• -nidra mfn. roused from sleep, awakened Ragh. (v. l. vinīta-n○)

• -papman mfn. delivered from evil or sin MBh

• -veśa mfn. shaking one's garment R

⋙ vidhūti

vi-ḍdhūti f. shaking or tossing about Śiś

• tremor, agitation W

⋙ vidhūnana

vi-ḍdhūnana mf(ī)n. (fr. Caus.) causing to move to and fro Naish

• n. shaking, agitation Sāh

• waving, undulating Cat

• repugnance, repulsion (as of love) Daśar. Sch

⋙ vidhūnita

vi-ḍdhūnita mfn. shaken, agitated, harassed, annoyed W

vidhūp

vi-√dhūp P. -dhūpāyati, to emit vapour, smoke AV

• Pass. -dhūpyate id. Suśr

vidhṛ

vi-√dhṛ P. Ā. -dharati, ○te (only pf. -dadhāra), to hold, bear, carry BhP.: Caus. -dhārayati (rarely ○te

• Ved. inf. -dhartári), to keep asunder or apart, separate, divide, distribute RV. ŚBr. Kauś

• to arrange, manage, contrive MBh

• to keep off, withhold from (abl.) TĀr. Hariv. R

• to lay hold of, seize, hold fast Hariv

• to check, restrain Suśr

• to support, maintain PraśnUp

• (with vapūṃṣi) to possess or have bodies MBh

• (with manas) to keep the mind fixed upon (loc.) BhP

• to preserve, take care of BhP.: Intens. (only impf. vy-ádardhar) to divide, separate RV

≫ vidharaṇa

ví-dharaṇa mf(ī) n. checking, restraining ŚBr

• (ī), f. maintaining, supporting ib

⋙ vidhartṛ

ví-ḍdhartṛ́ m. a distributer, arranger, supporter RV. VS. AV

≫ vidharman 2

ví-dharman m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 1) a maintainer, arranger, disposer RV. AV

• n. that which encircles or surrounds, receptacle, boundaries, circumference RV. AV. PañcavBr

• disposition, arrangement, order, rule RV. AV

• N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

⋙ vidhāra

ví-ḍdhā́ra m. (prob.) a receptacle RV. ix, 110, 4 (others 'running through', fr. √1. dhāv)

⋙ vidhāraṇa

ví-ḍdhāraṇa mf(ī)n. dividing, separating Vas. BhP

• n. stopping, detaining (a carriage) Kathās

• checking, restraining, retention, suppression, APrāt. MBh. &c

• bearing, carrying MBh. Hariv. &c

• maintaining, supporting MBh. [Page 969, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vidhāraya

ví-ḍdhārayá mfn. (prob.) disposing, arranging VS

⋙ vidhārayitavya

ví-ḍdhārayitavya mfn. to be (or being) supported or maintained PraśnUp

⋙ vidhārayitṛ

ví-ḍdhārayitṛ mfn. = ○dhāraya (used to explain vi-dhartṛ) Nir. xii, 14

⋙ vidhārin

ví-ḍdhārin mfn. checking, restraining Vāgbh

≫ vidhṛta

ví-dhṛta mfn. kept asunder, divided, separated TS. &c. &c

• kept off, avoided Hariv

• stopped, checked, suppressed, restrained MBh. Kāv. &c

• held, borne (with śirasā, mūrdhnā or ○dhni, borne on the head, i.e. highly esteemed

• with svôdareṇa, borne in one's own body) ib

• held, possessed Bhartṛ

• saved, preserved BhP

• (with antare) pledged Pañcat

• n. wṛ. for vi-dhūta (q.v.) Sāh

• ○tâyudha mfn. holding weapons MW

⋙ vidhṛti

ví-ḍdhṛti (ví-), f. separation, division, partition, arrangement, regulation AV. VS. TBr

• keeping away Br

• anything that separates or divides, a boundary-line, barrier TS

• N. of two blades of grass which indicate a boundary-line between Barhis and Prastara TBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr

• m. a partic. Sattra ŚrS

• N. of a partic. divine being BhP

• of a king ib

vidhṛṣ

vi-√dhṛ́ṣ Caus. -dharṣayati, to violate, spoil, injure, annoy, trouble MBh

⋙ vidhṛṣṭi

vi-ḍdhṛṣṭi f. (in a formula) ŚāṅkhŚr

vidheya

vi-dheya &c. See p. 968, col. 2

vidhmā

vi-√dhmā See vi-√dham, p. 967

vidhyanta

vidhy-anta &c. See p. 968, col. 2

vidhvaṃs

vi-√dhvaṃs (or dhvas), Ā. -dhvaṃsate (rarely ○ti), to fall to pieces, crumble into dust or powder, be scattered or dispersed or destroyed, perish ŚBr. &c. &c.: Caus. -dhvaṃsayati (ind. p. -dhvaṃsya, or -dhvasya), to cause to fall to pieces or crumble, dash to pieces, crush, destroy, annihilate MBh. Kāv. &c

• to hurt, injure R

≫ vidhvaṃsa

vi-dhvaṃsa m. ruin, destruction, hurt, injury MBh. Kāv. &c

• cessation (of a disease) Suśr

• insult, offence Kir

• violation (of a woman) Kathās

⋙ vidhvaṃsaka

vi-ḍdhvaṃsaka m. a debaucher, violator (of a woman) ib

⋙ vidhvaṃsana

vi-ḍdhvaṃsana mfn. causing to fall, ruining, destroying, removing MBh. R

• n. the act of causing to fall &c. ib

• insulting, violating (a woman) Kathās

⋙ vidhvaṃsita

vi-ḍdhvaṃsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) dashed or broken to pieces, destroyed R. BhP

⋙ vidhvaṃsin

vi-ḍdhvaṃsin mfn. falling to pieces, perishing Ragh

• causing to fall, ruining, destroying Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

• insulting, violating (a woman) Kathās

• hostile, adverse W

• (inī f. a partic. magical formula ib

≫ vidhvasta

vi-dhvasta mfn. fallen asunder, fallen to pieces, dispersed, ruined, destroyed MBh. Kāv. &c

• whirled up (as dust) R

• (in astron.) darkened obscured, eclipsed Sūryas

• -kavaca mfn. one whose armour is destroyed R

• -tā f. ruin, destruction Kathās

• -nagarâśrama mfn. containing ruined cities and hermitages MBh

• -para-guṇa mfn. one who detracts from the merits of another Vās

• -vipaṇâpaṇa mfn. (a town) whose market and trade are ruined R

vinaṅgṛsa

vinaṅgṛsa m. (of unknown origin and meaning) RV. ix, 72, 3 (kamanīyaṃ stotraṃ gṛhṇātiyaḥ Sāy

• du. 'the two arms' Naigh. ii, 4)

vinaṭana

vi-naṭana n. (√naṭ) moving to and fro, going hither and thither Vās

vinad

vi-√nad P. -nadati, to sound forth, cry out, roar, bellow, thunder MBh. R. &c. (with ravam mahā-svanam, to roar aloud)

• to roar or scream at or about (acc.) MBh

• to fill with cries Hariv.: Caus. -nādayati (Pass. -nādyate), to cause to sound or resound, fill with noise or cries MBh. Kāv. &c

• to sound aloud R

⋙ vinada

vi-ḍnada m. sound, noise R

• Alstonia Scholaris L

• (ā), f. a partic. Śakti Pañcar

• (ī), f. N. of a river MBh. VP. (v. l. vainadī)

⋙ vinadin

vi-ḍnadin mfn. roaring, thundering, grumbling MBh

⋙ vinādita

vi-ḍnādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to resound, caused to sound aloud ib

⋙ vinādin

vi-ḍnādin mfn. sounding forth, crying out ib

vinaddha

ví-naddha mfn. (√nah) untied, unfastened, set free AV

≫ vināha

vi-nāha m. a top or cover for the mouth of a well L. (cf. vii-nāha)

vinand

vi-√nand P. Ā. -nandati, ○te, to rejoice, be glad or joyful MBh

vinam

vi-√nam P. Ā. -namati, ○te, to bend down, bow down, stoop MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -nāmayati, or -namayati (ind. p. -nāmya and -namayya), to bend down, incline, bend (a bow) MBh. Hariv. [Page 969, Column 2]

• (in gram.) to cerebralize or change into a cerebral letter (cf. -nāmita)

≫ vinata

vi-nata mfn. bent, curved, bent down, bowed, stooping, inclined, sunk down, depressed, deepened (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS

• bowing to (gen.) Ghaṭ

• humble, modest Bhaṭṭ. Kathās

• dejected, dispirited MW

• (in gram.) changed into a cerebral letter Pāṇ. Sch. (cf. -nāma)

• accentuated in apartic. manner, Śāy

• m. a kind of ant Kauś

• N. of a son of Su-dyumna VP

• of a monkey R

• (perhaps) n. N. of a place situated on the Go-mati R

• (ā), f. See below

• -kāya mfn. one who has the body bent, stooping SaddhP

• -tā f. inclination TPrāt. Sch

• ○tânana mfn. one who has his face bent or cast down, dejected, dispirited MBh

• ○táśva m. N. of a son of Su-dyumna Hariv. VP

• ○tôdara mfn. with bending waist, bending at the waist MW

⋙ vinataka

vi-ḍnataka m. N. of a mountain Buddh

≫ vinatā

ví-natā f. a girl with bandy legs or a hunch back GṛS

• an abscess on the back or abdomen accompanying diabetes Suśr. Car

• a sort of basket W

• N. of one of Kaśyapa's wives (and mother of Suparṇa, Aruṇa and Garuḍa &c

• in MBh. i, 2520, Vinatā is enumerated among the thirteen daughters of Daksha

• the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa makes her the wife of Tārksha

• the Vāyu describes the metres of the Veda as her daughters, while the Padma gives her only one daughter, Saudāmini) Suparṇ. MBh. &c

• N. of a female demon of illness MBh

• of a Rākshasi R

• -tanayā f. 'daughter of Veda', metr. of Su-mati VP

• -"ṣnanda (○tân○), m. N. of a drama by Go-vinda

• -suta (Śiś.), -sūnu (L.), m. 'son of Veda', N. of Aruṇa, Garuḍa &c

⋙ vinati

ví-ḍnati f. bowing, obeisance to (loc.) Bhartṛ. Kathās

• humility, modesty W

≫ vinamana

vi-namana n. the act of bending down (opp. to un-n○) Suśr

⋙ vinamanamita

vi-namaḍnamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bent or turned towards (abhimukham) Amar

⋙ vinamanamra

vi-namaḍnamra See p. 951, col. 1

≫ vināma

vi-nāma m. crookedness (of the body, caused by pain) Bhpr. Car. (also ○maka m. ○mikā f.)

• conversion into a cerebral letter, the substitution of ṣ for s and ṇ for n Prāt

⋙ vināmita

vi-ḍnāmita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bent down, inclined MBh

vinaya 1

vi-naya (said to be artificially formed fr. vi+ nṛ

• for 2. See under vi-√nī Nom. P. ○yati (with prefix 3. vi

• ind. p. vi-vinayya) Pāṇ. 1-4, 1 Vārtt. 7 Pat

vinard

vi-√nard P. Ā. -nardati, ○te, to cry out, roar, thunder MBh. R. &c

⋙ vinardin

vi-ḍnardin mfn. roaring (applied to a partic. method of chanting the Sāma-veda) ChUp

vinaś

vi-√naś P. -naśati, to reach, attain RV

vinaś

vi-√naś P. -naśati, or -naśyati (fut. -naśiṣyati or -naṅkṣyati

• inf. -naśitum or -naṃṣṭum), to be utterly lost, perish, disappear, vanish RV. &c. &c

• to come to nothing, be frustrated or foiled ib

• to be deprived of (abl.) RV. ix, 79, 1

• to destroy, annihilate Hariv.: Caus. -nāśayati (aor. vy-anīnaśat), to cause to be utterly lost or ruined or to disappear or vanish RV. &c. &c. (once in Sūryas. with gen. for acc.)

• to frustrate, disappoint, render ineffective (a weapon) AV

• to suffer to be lost or ruined Ragh. ii, 56

• (aor.) to be lost, perish MBh. R

≫ vinaṃśin

vi-naṃśín mfn. disappearing, vanishing VS

≫ vinaśana

vi-naśana n. utter loss, perishing, disappearance (with sarasvatyāḥ, N. of a district north-west of Delhi said to be the same as Kuru-kshetra and adjacent to the modern Paniput where the river Sarasvatī is lost, in the sand

• also sarasvatī-vin○) PañcavBr. ŚrS

• -kṣetra n. the district of Vinaśana MW

⋙ vinaśanaśvara

vi-naśaḍnaśvara mf(ī)n. liable to be destroyed or lost, perishable Kāv. Rājat. &c

• tā f. -tva n. perishableness, transitoriness Sarvad

≫ vinaṣṭa

vi-naṣṭa mfn. utterly lost or ruined, destroyed, perished, disappeared MBh. Kāv. &c

• spoilt, corrupted Mn. Yājñ

• (prob.) n. a dead carcass, carrion ( See below)

• -cakṣus mfn. one who has lost his eyes MBh

• -tejas (ví-n○), mfn. one whose energy is lost, weak, feeble AV

• -dṛṣṭi mfn. one who has lost his sight, Bhp. -dharma mfn. (a country) whose laws are corrupted Rājat

• ○tâpajīvin mfn. living on dead carcasses or carrion GopBr. [Page 969, Column 3]

⋙ vinaṣṭaka

vi-ḍnaṣṭaka See bāla-viṇaṣṭaka

⋙ vinaṣṭi

vi-ḍnaṣṭi (ví-), f. loss, ruin, destruction ŚBr. KenUp. BhP

≫ vināśa

vi-nāśa m. utter loss, annihilation, perdition, destruction, decay, death, removal TPrāt. Up. MBh. &c

• -kṛt mfn. (ifc.) causing destruction of, destroying Yājñ

• -dharman mfn. subject to the law of decay Ragh. viii, 10 (v. l. ○min

• but Pāṇ. 5-4, 124)

• -sambhava m. a source of destruction, cause of the subsequent non-existence of a composite body (avayavin) MW

• -hetu mfn. being the cause of death Suśr

• ○śânta m. 'end (caused by) destruction', death MBh

• mfn. ending in death ib

• ○śônmukha mfn. ready to perish, fully ripe or mature L

⋙ vināśaka

vi-ḍnāśaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) annihilating, destroying a destroyer MBh. R. &c

⋙ vināśana

vi-ḍnāśana mf(ī)n. (fr. id.) id. Yājñ. MBh. &c

• m. N. of an Asura (son of Kalā) MBh

• n. causing to disappear, removal, destruction, annihilation MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vināśayitṛ

vi-ḍnāśayitṛ mfn. (fr. id.) one who destroys, a destroyer MW

⋙ vināśita

vi-ḍnāśita mfn. (fr. id.) utterly destroyed, ruined Pañcat

⋙ vināśin

vi-ḍnāśin mfn. perishing, perishable (○śi-tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c

• under. going transformation W

• (mostly ifc.) destructive, destroying MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

• (a tale) treating of the destruction of (gen.) MBh

⋙ vināśya

vi-ḍnāśya mfn. to be destroyed or annihilated (-tva n.) MBh. Kathās. Sarvad

vinā

vínā or vinā́ ind. (prob. a kind of instr. of 3. vi) without, except, short or exclusive of (preceded or followed by an acc., instr., rarely abl

• Pāṇ. 2-3, 32

• exceptionally ifc., e, g. śuci-vinā, without honesty, satya-v○, without faith Subh.) AV. xx, 136, 13 (not in manuscript) Mn. MBh. &c. (sometimes vinā is used pleonastically, e.g. natad asti vinā deva yat te virahitaṃ hare, 'there is nothing, O god Hari, that is without thee' Hariv. 14966)

⋙ vinākṛta

○kṛta mfn. 'made without', deprived or bereft of, separated from, left or relinquished by, lacking, destitute of, free from (instr., abl., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• standing alone, solitary. R

⋙ vinākṛtya

○ḍkṛtya ind. setting aside, without (instr.) Subh

⋙ vinānyonyam

○"ṣnyonyam (○nân○), ind. (perhaps two separate words) without each other, one without the other MBh

⋙ vinābhava

○bhava m. the being separated, separation from (abl.) R

⋙ vinābhāva

○bhāva m. id. ib

⋙ vinābhāvam

○bhāvam ind. (√bhū) separately Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch

⋙ vinābhāvin

○bhāvin See a-vinābh○

⋙ vinābhāvya

○bhāvya mfn. separable (in a-vinābh○) RāmatUp

⋙ vinābhūta

○bhūta mfn. separated from, bereaved of (instr.) MBh

⋙ vinābhūya

○bhūya or ind. = -bhāvam Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch

⋙ vinābhūtvā

○bhūtvā ind. = -bhāvam Pāṇ. 3-4, 62 Sch

⋙ vināvāsa

○vāsa m. abiding separate from a beloved person R

⋙ vinokti

vinôkti f. (in rhet.) a figure of speech (using) vinā (e.g. kā niśā śaśinā vinā, 'what is the night without the moon?') Kpr

vināṭa

vínāṭa m. (cf. nāḍa) a leather-bag ŚBr

vināyaka

vi-nāyaka &c. See under vi-√nī

vināruhā

vināruhā f. a kind of plant L

vināla

vi-nāla vi-nāsa &c. See p. 951, col. 1

viniḥśvas

vi-niḥ-√śvas (cf. vi-ni-√śvas), P. -śvasiti, to breathe hard, heave a deep sigh MBh. R. Kathās

• to hiss (as a serpent) R

• to snort (as an elephant) ib

viniḥsṛ

vi-niḥ-√sṛ P. Ā. -sarati, ○te, to go forth, issue out, spring from (abl.) MBh. R. &c

⋙ viniḥsaraṇa

vi-ḍniḥsaraṇa n. the act of going forth or out, issuing forth MW

⋙ viniḥsṛta

vi-ḍniḥsṛta mfn. (often vi-nisṛta) gone forth or out, issued forth, sprung from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• escaped Hariv

⋙ viniḥsṛti

vi-ḍniḥsṛti f. escaping, flight Lalit

viniḥsṛptāhuti

vi-niḥsṛptâhuti f. (√sṛp) a kind of sacrifice ĀśvŚr

viniḥsṛṣṭa

vi-niḥ-√sṛṣṭa mfn. (√sṛj) discharged, shot off, thrown, hurled R

vinikaṣaṇa

vi-ni-kaṣaṇa n. (√kaṣ) scratching, scraping Daśar

vinikṛ

vi-ni-√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to act badly towards, ill-treat, offend Mn. ix, 213

⋙ vinikāra

vi-ḍnikāra m. offence, injury MBh

⋙ vinikṛta

vi-ḍnikṛta mfn. ill-treated, injured, damaged MBh. R

vinikṛt

vi-ni-√kṛt P. -kṛntati, to cut or hew in pieces, cut away, tear off, destroy MBh. [Page 970, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vinikarttavya

vi-ḍnikarttavya mfn. to be cut down ib

⋙ vinikṛtta

vi-ḍnikṛtta mfn. cut away, torn off R

⋙ vinikṛntana

vi-ḍnikṛntana mfn. cutting in pieces, hewing down ib

vinikṝ

vi-ni-√kṝ (only ind. p. -kīrya), to cast off, abandon Kum

⋙ vinikīrṇa

vi-ḍnikīrṇa mfn. thrown asunder, scattered, dispersed, broken MBh. R

• covered, filled, crowded with (instr. or comp.) R. Ragh

vinikocana

vi-ni-kocana n. (√kuc) contraction (of the brows) Bhpr

vinikṣ

vi-√nikṣ P. -nikṣati (Ved. inf. -níkṣe), to pierce, penetrate RV. AV

⋙ vinikṣaṇa

vi-ḍnikṣaṇa n. the act of piercing Nir. iv, 18

vinikṣip

vi-ni-√kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, ○te, to throw or put down, infix, insert, fasten Yājñ. R

• (with manas) to fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh

• to deposit, entrust with ib

• to charge with, appoint to (loc.) ib

⋙ vinikṣipta

vi-ḍnikṣipta mfn. thrown or put down &c

• (ifc.) placed in or under ŚārṅgP

⋙ vinikṣepa

vi-ḍnikṣepa m. tossing, throwing, sending W

• separation, isolation (guṇa-vinikṣepa-tas, with regard to the qualities singly or separately) Car

⋙ vinikṣepya

vi-ḍnikṣepya mfn. to be thrown into (loc.) MBh

vinigad

vi-ni-√gad P. -gadati, to speak to, address Sāh.: Pass. -gadyate, to be called or named ib

vinigamaka

vi-ni-gamaka mfn. (√gam) deciding between two alternatives Kap. Sch

⋙ vinigamanā

vi-ḍnigamanā f. decision between two alternatives Śaṃk

viniguh

vi-ni-guh P. -gūhati, to cover over, conceal, hide MBh. R

⋙ vinigūhita

vi-ḍnigūhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) covered, concealed, hidden VarBṛS

⋙ vinigūhitṛ

vi-ḍnigūhitṛ m. one who conceals, keeper (of a secret) MBh

vinigrah

vi-ni-√grah (only ind. p. -gṛhya), to lay hold of, seize, keep back, restrain, impede MBh

⋙ vinigraha

vi-ḍnigraha m. separation, division Nir

• restraining, checking, stopping, subduing, controlling MBh. Kāv. &c

• restriction, limitation L

• disjunction, mutual opposition, an antithesis which implies that when two propositions are antithetically stated peculiar stress is laid on one of them MW

• ○hârtha m. the sense of the above antithesis ib

• ○hârthīya mfn. standing in the sense of the above antithesis ib

⋙ vinigrāhya

vi-ḍnigrāhya mfn. to be stopped or restrained MBh

vinighūrṇita

vi-ni-ghūrṇita mfn. (√ghūrṇ) moving to and fro, agitated MBh. viii, 4665 (wṛ. vi-nicūrṇita)

vinighna

vi-nighna mfn. (√han) multiplied Gaṇit. (cf. ni-ghna)

≫ vinighnat

vi-nighnat See under vi-ni-√han

vinij

vi-√nij (only aor. vy-ánijam), to wipe off AV. x, 4, 19

vinidra

vi-nidra &c. See p. 951, col. 1

vinidhā

vi-ni-√dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to put or place or lay down in different places, distribute TS. ŚBr

• to put off, lay down or aside MBh. Suśr

• to put by, store up VarBṛS

• to put or place on, fix upon, direct (mind, eyes &c.) Kāv. Rājat

• (with hṛdi) to fix in the heart, bear in mind Gīt

≫ vinihita

vi-nihita mfn. put or laid down, placed or fixed upon, directed towards (loc. or comp.) Bhartṛ. Gīt

• appointed to (loc.). Hariv

• separated, turned off ( See ○tâtman)

• -dṛṣṭi mfn. one who has the eyes fixed upon, eagerly looking at Mṛicch

• -manas mfn. one who has the mind fixed upon, intent upon, devoted to Gīt

• ○tâtman mfn. disagreeing (in mind), not assenting Āpast

vinidhṛ

vi-ni-√dhṛ P. -dhārayati, to fix (the eyes) upon, AmṛitUp

vinidhvaṃs

vi-ni-√dhvaṃs (or dhvas), P. Ā. -dhvaṃsati, ○te, to fall to pieces, disappear, vanish (2. sg. Impv. -dhvaṃsa, begone, take thyself off) R

⋙ vinidhvasta

vi-ḍnidhvasta mfn. destroyed, ruined, struck down ib

vinind

vi-√nind (or nid), P. -nindati, to reproach, revile, abuse MBh. Pur. [Page 970, Column 2]

⋙ vinininda

vi-√niḍninda mfn. mocking (= surpassing, exceeding) Pañcar

• (ā), f. reproach, abuse VP

⋙ vininindaka

vi-√niḍnindaka mfn. blaming, censuring Subh

• scoffing, deriding MārkP

• mocking, i.e. surpassing Gīt

vinipaṭ

vi-ni-√paṭ (only ind. p. -pāṭya), to split open, cleave, sever BhP

vinipat

vi-ni-√pat P. -patati, to fall down, fall in or into (loc.) Hariv. Sāh

• to flow down, alight upon (loc.) Hariv

• to fall upon, attack, assail Kathās.: Caus. -pātayati (Pass. -pātyate), to cause to fall down, strike off (a man's head) MBh

• to throw down, kill, destroy, annihilate Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vinipatita

vi-ḍnipatita mfn. fallen or flown down &c. Hariv. Kāv. &c

⋙ vinipāta

vi-ḍnipāta m. falling down, falling L

• a great fall, ruin, loss, calamity Mn. MBh. &c

• death Hcar

• frustration Subh

• failure ( See a-vin○)

• -gata mfn. fallen into misfortune R

• -pratikriyā f. (Kathās.), -pratīkāra m. (Pañcat.) a remedy against misfortune

• -śaṃsin mfn. announcing misfortune or destruction, portentous W

⋙ vinipātaka

vi-ḍnipātaka mfn. throwing down, causing to fall, destroying MBh

⋙ vinipātana

vi-ḍnipātana n. causing miscarriage Harav

⋙ vinipātita

vi-ḍnipātita mfn. thrown down, killed, destroyed R

⋙ vinipātin

vi-ḍnipātin See a-vin○

vinipīḍ

vi-ni-√pīḍ Caus. -pīḍayati, to torment, harass, annoy MBh. vi, 3515 (ind. p. vinipīḍya, with v. l. ca nipīḍya)

vinibandha

vi-ni-bandha m. (√bandh) the being attached or attachment to anything Buddh

vinibarhaṇa

vi-ni-barhaṇa mfn. (√1. bṛh) throwing down, crushing MBh

⋙ vinibarhin

vi-ḍnibarhin mfn. id. ib

vinimagna

vi-ni-magna mfn. (√majj) dived under, bathed or immersed in (loc.) BhP

vinimaya

vi-ni-maya m. (√me) exchange, barter (ena, alternately) Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c

• mutual engagement, reciprocity ( See kārya-vin○)

• a pledge, deposit, security L

• transmutation (of letters) MW

vinimīlana

vi-ni-mīlana n. (√mīl) shutting, closure (of a flower, of the eyes &c.), Ratnāv. Dharmaś

⋙ vinimīlanimīlita

vi-ni-mīlaḍnimīlita mfn. closed, shut

• ○ṭêkṣaṇa mfn. having the eyes closed Bhaṭṭ. Kathās

vinimeṣa

vi-ni-meṣa m. (√miṣ) winking or twinkling of the eyes, a wink, sign Kir

⋙ vinimeṣaṇa

vi-ḍnimeṣaṇa n. id. ib

viniyam

vi-ni-√yam P. -yacchati, to restrain, check, control, keep in check, regulate Mn. MBh. &c

• to draw in, withdraw MBh

• to keep off ib. Kir

≫ viniyata

vi-niyata mfn. restrained, checked, regulated Bhag

• retrenched, limited R. ( See comp.)

• -cetas mfn. one who has a controlled or regulated mind MārkP

• ○tâhāra mfn. moderate in food or diet, abstemious R

≫ viniyama

vi-niyama m. limitation, restriction to (loc.) MBh

• restraint, government W

⋙ viniyamya

vi-ḍniyamya mfn. to be restricted or limited Pat

viniyuj

vi-ni-√yuj Ā. -yuṅkte (rarely P. -yunakti

• Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 64), to unyoke, disjoin, loose, detach, separate MBh

• to discharge (an arrow) at (loc.) R

• to assign, commit, appoint to, charge or entrust with, destine for (dat., loc., or artham) MBh. R. &c. (with sakhye, to chose for a friend)

• to apply, use, employ Kāv. Kathās. Car

• to eat Dhūrtas.: Pass -yujyate, to be unyoked &c

• to fall to pieces, decay MBh.: Caus. -yojayati, to appoint or assign to, commit to (loc., or arthāya, or ártham) Yājñ. Hariv. &c

• to entrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. vii, 226

• to offer or present, anything (acc.) to (dat.) Pañcar

• to use, employ ŚvetUp. Car

• to perform Pañcar

⋙ viniyukta

vi-ḍniyukta mfn. unyoked, disjoined &c

• appointed to, destined for (loc.) Sarvad

• enjoined, commanded MW

• ○tâtman mfn. one who has his mind fixed on or directed towards Kum

≫ viniyoktavya

vi-niyoktavya mfn. to be appointed to or employed in W

• to be enjoined or commanded MW

⋙ viniyoktṛ

vi-ḍniyoktṛ mfn. one who appoints &c

• appointer to (loc.), employer MBh. Kām

• mf(trī)n. containing the special disposition of anything KātyŚr. Sch

≫ viniyoga

vi-niyoga m. apportionment, distribution, division Nir

• appointment to (loc.), commission, charge, duty, task, occupation MBh. R. &c. [Page 970, Column 3]

• employment, use, application (esp. of a verse in ritual) TĀr. Hariv. &c

• relation, correlation VPrāt. Pāṇ. 8-1, 61 &c

• = adhikāra, 'governing rule' Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 11

• separation, abandonment W

• impediment ib

• -mālā f. -saṃgraha m. -satkriyā f. N. of wks

⋙ viniyojita

vi-ḍniyojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) appointed or directed or applied to, destined for, chosen as (with loc., artham or arthāya) R. Hariv. &c. (paśu-tve, destined for a sacrificial victim

• adhipati-tve, appointed to the sovereignty)

• commissioned, charged, deputed R

⋙ viniyojya

vi-ḍniyojya mfn. to be applied or used or employed Kāv. Pur

vinirodhin

vi-ni-rodhin mfn. (√rudh) checking, obstructing Harav

vinirgam

vi-nir-√gam P. -gacchati, to go out or away, depart or escape from (abl.) MBh. R. &c

• to be beside one's self BhP

≫ vinirgata

vi-nirgata mfn. gone out, come forth, issued R. VarBṛS. &c

• liberated or freed from (abl.) Mn. viii, 65

⋙ vinirgati

vi-ḍnirgati f. coming forth, issuing Car

≫ vinirgama

vi-nirgama m. going out, departure from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c

• being spread or divulged, spreading abroad MārkP

• the last of the three divisions of an astrological house VarBṛS

vinirghoṣa

vi-nir-ghoṣa m. (√ghuṣ) sound MBh

vinirji

vi-nir-√ji P. -jayati, to conquer completely, win MBh. R

• to vanquish, defeat, overpower, subdue Mn. MBh. &c

≫ vinirjaya

vi-nirjaya m. complete victory, conquest MBh

≫ vinirjita

vi-nirjita mfn. entirely conquered, subdued, won ib. R. BhP

vinirjñā

vi-nir-√jñā (only Pass. -jñāyate), to distinguish, discern, find out ŚBr

vinirṇī

vi-nir-ṇī (√nī

• only ind. p. -ṇīya), to decide or determine clearly BhP

≫ vinirṇaya

vi-nirṇaya m. complete settlement or decision, certainty, a settled rule Mn. MBh. &c

≫ vinirṇīta

vi-nirṇīta mfn. determined clearly, ascertained, certain W

vinirdah

vi-nir-√dah P. -dahati, to burn completely, consume by fire, destroy MBh. BhP

≫ vinirdagdha

vi-nirdagdha mfn. completely burned up or consumed, utterly destroyed MBh. R. Hariv

≫ vinirdahana

vi-nirdahana n. the act of burning or destroying utterly MW

• (ī), f. a partic. remedy Suśr

vinirdiś

vi-nir-√diś P. -diśati, to assign, destine for (loc.) BhP

• to point out, indicate, state, declare, designate as (two acc.) MBh. BhP. Suśr

• to announce, proclaim Yājñ. VarBṛS

• to determine, resolve, fix upon MBh

⋙ vinirdiṣṭa

vi-ḍnirdiṣṭa mfn. pointed out &c

• charged or entrusted with (loc.) R

⋙ vinirdeśya

vi-ḍnirdeśya mfn. to be announced or reported VarBṛS

vinirdhū

vi-nir-√dhū (only ind. p. -dhūya), to shake off, drive or blow away, scatter R

• to shake about, agitate ib

• to reject, repudiate Vcar

⋙ vinirdhuta

vi-ḍnirdhuta mfn. shaken off or about, tossed, agitated ib

⋙ vinirdhūta

vi-ḍnirdhūta mfn. shaken off BhP

• driven away MBh

vinirbandha

vi-nir-bandha m. (√bandh) persistence or perseverance in (comp.) MBh. MārkP

vinirbāhu

vi-nirbāhu vi-nirbhaya &c. See p. 951, col. 1

vinirbhagna

vi-nir-bhagna mfn. (√bhañj) broken asunder, broken down MBh

• -nayana mfn. one who has his eyes dashed out R

vinirbharts

vi-nir-√bharts (only ind. p. -bhartsya), to threaten or revile R. BhP

vinirbhid

vi-nir-√bhid (only ind. p. -bhidya), to split asunder, pierce, shoot through MBh. Hariv

⋙ vinirbhinna

vi-ḍnirbhinna mfn. split asunder, cleft, opened, pierced MBh. Daś. BhP

vinirbhuj

vi-nir-√bhuj (only ind. p. -bhujya), to bend or turn on one side Suśr

vinirbhoga

vi-nir-bhoga m. (prob. fr. √3. bhuj) N. of a partic. cosmic period Buddh

vinirmath

vi-nir-√math (or manth

• only ind. p. -mathya), to churn out Suśr. [Page 971, Column 1] Contents of this page

• to crush, annihilate Kathās

vinirmā

vi-nir-√mā (only pf. -mame, with act. and pass. meaning), to fabricate, create, fashion, form, build, construct out of (instr. or abl.) Bhaṭṭ. Kathās

⋙ vinirmāṇa

vi-ḍnirmāṇa n. meting out, measuring MBh

• building, forming, creating (ifc. made of formed according to) Kathās. Rājat. Pañcar

⋙ vinirmātṛ

vi-ḍnirmātṛ m. a maker, builder, creator MBh

≫ vinirmita

vi-nirmita mfn. formed, created, constructed, built, prepared, made from or fashioned out of (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c

• laid out (as a garden) Kathās

• fixed, appointed, destined to be (nom.) Hariv. Kāv

• kept, celebrated, observed (as a feast) R

⋙ vinirmiti

vi-ḍnirmiti f. formation, building, creation Hcat

⋙ vinirmitsu

vi-ḍnirmitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to form or create Kpr

vinirmuc

vi-nir-√muc P. -muñcati (only ind. p. -mucya), to abandon, relinquish (the body, i.e. to die) Hariv.: Pass. -mucyate, to be liberated or set free, be delivered from, be rid of (instr.) PraśnUp

⋙ vinirmukta

vi-ḍnirmukta mfn. liberated, escaped, free or exempt from (instr. or comp.) MBh. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c

• discharged, shot off, hurled R

⋙ vinirmukti

vi-ḍnirmukti f. (ifc.) liberation W

vinirmokṣa

vi-nir-mokṣa m. (√mokṣ) emancipation, liberation, release from (comp.) MBh. R

• exclusion, exemption L

viniryat

vi-nir-yat mfn. (√5. i) going forth, issuing W

viniryā

vi-nir-√yā P. -yāti, to go forth, go out, issue, set out MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ viniryāṇa

vi-ḍniryāṇa n. the act of going forth, setting out R

⋙ viniryāta

vi-ḍniryāta mfn. gone forth or out, set out W

viniryuj

vi-nir-√yuj (only fut. -yokṣyāmi), to discharge, shoot off R. ii, 23, 37 (B. vi-ni-yokṣyāmi)

vinirlikh

vi-nir-√likh P. -likhati, to make incisions in, scarify Suśr

• to scratch or scrape off, free from dirt Car

vinirvam

vi-nir-√vam P. -vamati, to vomit or spit out R

vinirvarṇ

vi-nir-√varṇ (only ind, p. -varṇya), to look closely at, contemplate Śak. v, 17/18 (v. l. for nir-varṇya)

vinirvṛtta

vi-nir-vṛtta mfn. (√vṛt) proceeded, come forth, issued from (abl.) R

• completed, finished Yājñ. ii, 31

vinirhata

vi-nír-hata mfn. (√han) completely destroyed AV

vinirhṛ

vi-nir-√hṛ P. Ā. -harati, ○te, to take out, extract Suśr

• to remove, destroy MBh

vinivid

vi-ni-√vid Caus. -vedayati, to make known, announce, inform, report MBh. R. Kathās

• to offer, present Hcat

≫ vinivedana

vi-nivedana n. the act of announcing, announcement Kathās

⋙ vinivedita

vi-niḍvedita mfn. made known, announced MBh

viniviś

vi-ni-√viś Caus. -veśayati, to cause to enter into, set down or place in, put on Hariv. Kāv. Rājat

• to apply Kāv

• to appoint to, institute or instal in (loc.) MBh

• to fix (the eyes or thoughts) upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv

• to fix or erect (a statue) Rājat

• to establish or found (a city) Kum

• to draw up in array (as troops) MBh

• (with kare) to place in tribute, make tributary MBh

• (with hṛdaye) to impress on the heart Rājat

⋙ viniviṣṭa

vi-ḍniviṣṭa mfn. dwelling or residing in (comp.) VarBṛS

• occurring in (loc.) Sāh

• placed on or in (loc.) Kām

• drawn on (loc.) R

• laid out (as tanks) MBh

• divided i.e. various or different Lāṭy. Sch

≫ viniveśa

vi-niveśa m. putting down, placing upon Śiś. Gīt

• an impression (as of the fingers &c.) Śak

• putting down (in a book), i.e. mentioning Sarvad

• suitable apportionment or disposition ŚrS. Sch

• entrance, settling down MW

⋙ viniveśana

vi-ḍniveśana n. setting down Dharmaś

• raising, erection, building Rājat

• arrangement, disposition ĀpŚr. Sch

• impressing Yogas. Sch

⋙ viniveśita

vi-ḍniveśita mfn. raised, erected, built Rājat

• placed or fixed in or on (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ viniveśin

vi-ḍniveśin mfn. situated in or on (comp.) Kathās. [Page 971, Column 2]

vinivṛ

vi-ni-√vṛ Caus. -vārayati (Pass. -vāryate), to keep or ward off, check, prevent, suppress MBh. Kāv. &c

• to prohibit, forbid Rājat

• to remove, destroy MBh. R. &c

• to dismiss (a minister), depose (a king) Rājat

≫ vinivāraṇa

vi-nivāraṇa n. keeping off, restraining R. Kathās

⋙ vinivārita

vi-ḍnivārita mfn. kept off, prevented, hindered, opposed W

• screened, covered ib

⋙ vinivārya

vi-ḍnivārya mfn. to be removed or supplanted Rājat

vinivṛt

vi-ni-√vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn back, return MBh. Kāv. &c

• to turn away, desist or cease from (abl.) ib

• to cease, end, disappear Mn. MBh. &c

• to be extinguished (as fire) Yājñ

• to be omitted Lāṭy.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to return, call or lead back from (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to cause to cease or desist from (abl.) R. MārkP

• to draw back (a missile) MBh

• to avert, divert (the gaze) R. Mālav

• to give up, abandon MBh. R

• to cause to cease, remove R

• to render ineffective, annul (a curse, fraudulent transactions &c.) ŚvetUp. Mn. MBh. &c

≫ vinivartaka

vi-nivartaka mfn. reversing, annulling TPrāt

≫ vinivartana

vi-nivartana n. turning back, return MBh. R. &c

• coming to an end, cessation Daśar. Sch

≫ vinivarti

vi-nivarti f. ceasing, cessation Divyâv

≫ vinivartita

vi-nivartita mfn. caused to turn back or to desist from anything MBh

• turned away, averted Mālav

⋙ vinivartin

vi-ḍnivartin See a-vinivartin

⋙ vinivṛtta

vi-ḍnivṛtta mfn. turned back, returned, retired, withdrawn Yājñ. R

• turned away or averted or adverse from, (abl. or comp.) R. MārkP

• (ifc.) freed from MBh

• desisting from (abl.), having abandoned or given up R., disappeared, ended, ceased to be Hariv. Kāv. Kathās

• -kāma mfn. one whose desires have ceased, foiled in one's wishes Bhag

• -śāpa mfn. freed from (the evil effects of) a curse Kathās

⋙ vinivṛtti

vi-ḍnivṛtti f. cessation, coming to an end Mn. Hariv. &c

• omission, discontinuance PārGṛ. Car

viniśam

vi-ni-√śam (only ind. p. -śamya), to hear, learn MBh

viniścar

vi-niś-√car P. -carati, to go forth in all directions ŚBr. MBh

viniści

vi-niś-√ci (only ind. p. -citya), to debate about, deliberate, consider Mn. MBh. &c

• to determine, resolve, decide BhP

≫ viniścaya

vi-niścaya m. deciding, settling, ascertainment, settled opinion, decision, firm resolve regarding (gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (aṅga-v○, the fixing or settling of a horoscope MW.)

• -jña mfn. knowing the certainty of anything MBh

⋙ viniścāyin

vi-ḍniścāyin mfn. settling finally, deciding Sarvad

≫ viniścita

vi-niścita mfn. firmly resolved upon (comp.) MBh

• ascertained, determined, settled, certain ib. R. &c

• (am), ind. most certainly, decidedly Amar

• ○târtha mfn. having a decided meaning Bhartṛ

viniśvas

vi-ni-√śvas (cf. vi-niḥ-√śvas), P. -śvasita, to breathe hard, snort, hiss R. Bhaṭṭ

• to sigh deeply MBh. R

⋙ viniśvasita

vi-ḍniśvasita n. exhalation Jātakam

⋙ viniśvāsa

vi-ḍniśvāsa m. breathing hard, sighing, a sigh W

viniṣad

vi-ni-ṣad (√sad), P. -ṣīdati, to sit down separately

viniṣūdita

vi-ni-ṣūdita mfn. (√sūd) destroyed utterly MBh. (C. -sūdita)

viniṣkampa

vi-niṣkampa vi-niṣkriya &c. See p. 951, col. 1

viniṣkṛ

vi-niṣ-√kṛ Caus. -kārayati, to cause to be mended or repaired Kauś

viniṣkram

vi-niṣ-√kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (ind. p. -kramya), to step forth, go out, issue from (abl.) MBh. R. &c

⋙ viniṣkrānta

vi-ḍniṣkrānta mfn. gone forth, come out MBh

viniṣṭan

vi-ni-ṣṭan (prob. for vi-niḥ-ṣṭan

• ṣṭan = √stan), P. -ṣṭanati, to groan loudly Car

viniṣṭapta

vi-niṣ-ṭapta mfn. (√tap

• Pāṇ. 8-3, 102) well roasted or fried R

viniṣṭhiv

vi-ni-√ṣṭhiv P. -ṣṭhīvati, or ○vyati, to spit out Suśr

viniṣpaṭ

vi-niṣ-√paṭ P. -pāṭayati to split or cleave asunder BhP. [Page 971, Column 3]

viniṣpat

vi-niṣ-√pat P. -patati, to fall out of, fly forth from, rush forth, issue MBh. R. &c

• to fly or run away Mn. vii, 106 (Kull. 'to double or flee or move crookedly, as a hare')

⋙ viniṣpatita

vi-ḍniṣpatita mfn. rushed forth, lept out MBh. R

⋙ viniṣpāta

vi-ḍniṣpāta m. rushing forth or out, pushing on (muṣṭi-vi-niṣ○, a blow with the fist) BhP

viniṣpādya

vi-niṣ-pādya mfn. (√pad) to be accomplished or effected MārkP

viniṣpiṣ

vi-niṣ-√piṣ P. -pinaṣṭi, to grind to pieces, crush, bruise MBh. Kāv. &c

• (pāṇau pāṇim), to rub the hands together MBh

⋙ viniṣpiṣṭa

vi-ḍniṣpiṣṭa mfn. ground down, crushed into powder, smashed MBh. BhP

≫ viniṣpeṣa

vi-niṣpeṣa m. grinding to pieces, rubbing together, friction MBh

viniṣpīḍ

vi-niṣ-√pīḍ P. pīḍayati, to squeeze out Suśr

vinisūd

vi-ni-√sūd See vi-ni-ṣūdita

vinisṛta

vi-ni-sṛta See vi-niḥ-sṛta

vinistap

vi-nis-tap See vi-niṣ-ṭapta

vinismṛta

vi-ni-smṛta mfn. (√smṛ) recorded, mentioned Pañcar

vinihan

vi-ni-√han P. -hanti, to strike down, slay, slaughter, kill, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vinighnat

vi-nighnat mfn. striking down, destroying R

≫ vinihata

vi-nihata mfn. struck down &c

• dispelled (as darkness) MBh

• disregarded (as a command) R

• afflicted, distressed (as the mind) MBh

• m. a great or unavoidable calamity, infliction caused by fate or heaven W

• a portent, comet, meteor ib

vinihnu

vini-√hnu P. -hnauti, to deny, disown MBh. xiii, 5521 (wṛ. hnoti)

⋙ vinihnihnuta

vini-√hḍnihnuta mfn. denied, disowned, hidden, concealed Kāv. Kathās

vinī

vi-√nī P. Ā. -nayati, ○te, to lead or take away, remove, avert RV. AV

• to throw off, drive away, dispel, expel (a disease) Car

• (Ā.) to elicit, draw from (abl.) RV

• to stir up (the Soma) RV

• to part (the hair) GṛŚrS

• to stretch, extend ŚāṅkhBr. R

• to train, tame, guide (horses) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to educate, instruct, direct MBh. R. &c

• to chastise, punish Yājñ. Kum

• to induce, ead or cause to (inf.) RV. i, 1, 64, 6

• to spend, pass (time) Gīt

• to perform, accomplish MBh

• (Ā.) to pay off, restore (a debt) Pāṇ. 1-3, 36

• to expand (esp. for religious purposes) ib. Sch

• to get rid of. give up, cease from (anger) Pāṇ. 1-3, 37: Desid. A. -ninīṣate, to wish to get rid of or give up (egoism) ŚāṅkhSr

≫ vinaya 2

vi-nayá mfn. (for 1. See p. 969) leading away or asunder, separating RV. ii, 24, 9

• cast, thrown L

• secret L

• m. taking away, removal, withdrawal Śiś. x, 42

• leading, guidance, training (esp. moral training), education, discipline, control MBh. Kāv. &c

• (with Buddhists) the rules of discipline for monks MWB. 55 &c

• good breeding, propriety of conduct, decency, modesty, mildness ib. (in the Purāṇas sometimes personified as son of Kriyā or of Lajjā)

• an office, business Śiś. xi, 36

• N. of a son of Sudyumna MārkP

• a man of subdued senses L

• a merchant, trader L

• (ā), f. Sida Cordifolia L

• -karman n. instruction Ragh

• -kṣudraka or ○ka-vastu n. N. of a Buddhist wk

• -grāhin mfn. conforming to rules of discipline, compliant, tractable L

• m. an elephant which obeys orders L

• -jyotis (?), m. N. of a Muni Kathās

• -tā f. good behaviour

• modesty Cāṇ

• -datta m. N. of a man Mṛicch

• -deva m. N. of a teacher Buddh

• of a poet Sadukt

• -nandin m. N. of the leader of a Jaina sect Inscr

• -ṃ-dhara m. N. of a chamberlain Veṇis

• -pattra n. = -sūtra (below) Buddh

• -piṭaka, 'basket of discipline', (with Buddhists) the collection of treatises on discipline (cf: above)

• -pradhāna mfn. having humility pre-eminent, of which modesty is chief. MW

• -pramāthin mfn. violating propriety, behaving ill or improperly W

• -bhāj mfn. possessing propriety or modesty ib

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of propriety Kād

• -yogin mfn. possessing humility MW

• -rāma m. = -sundara Cat

• -vat mfn. well-behaved (in a-vin○) Vet

• (atī), f. N. of a woman Kathās. Daś. Pañcat

• -vallī f. N. of wk

• -vastu n. (with Buddhists) N. of a section of the works which treat of Vinaya (q.v.) [Page 972, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -vāc mfn. speaking modestly W

• f. modest speech ib

• -vijaya m. N. of an author Cat

• -vibhaṅga m. N. of wk

• -vibhāṣā-śāstra n. N. of a Buddhist wk

• -śrī f. N. of a woman HPariś

• -sāgara, -sundara m. N. of authors Cat

• -sūtra n. (with Buddhists) the Sūtra treating of discipline (cf. above)

• -stha mfn. conforming to discipline, compliant, tractable L

• -svāminī f. N. of a woman Kathās

• ○yâditya m. N. of Jayâpiḍa, Rajat

• of a king of the race of the Cālukyas Inscr

• (-pura n. N. of a town built by Jayâpiḍa Rājat.)

• ○yâdidhara (i.e. vinaya-dh○), m. N. of a man Kāv

• ○yânvita mfn. endowed with modesty, humble L

• ○yâvanata mfn. bending down modestly, bowing low with modesty MBh. Kathās

• ○yôkti f. pl. modest speech Bālar

⋙ vinayana

vi-ḍnayana mfn. taking away, removing MBh. Megh

• n. the act of taming or training, education, instruction Daś

≫ vināyaka

vi-nāyaka mf(ikā)n. taking away, removing MW

• m. 'Remover (of obstacles)', N. of Gaṇêśa Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c

• a leader, guide MBh. R

• a Guru or spiritual preceptor L

• a Buddha L

• N. of Garuḍa L

• an obstacle, impediment L

• = anātha (?) L

• N. of various authors &c. Cat

• pl. a partic. class of demons MānGṛ. MBh. &c

• N. of partic. formulas recited over weapons R

• (ikā), f. the wife of Gaṇêśa or Garuḍa L

• -caturthī f. the fourth day of the festival in honour of Gaṇea Cat

• (○thī-vrata n. N. of wk.)

• -carita n. N. of the 73rd ch. of the Krīḍā-khaṇḍa or 2nd part of the Gaṇêśa-Purāṇa

• -dvādaśa-nāma-stotra n. N. of wk

• -paṇḍita m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP

• = nanda-paṇḍ○ Cat

• -purāṇa n. -pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks

• -bhaṭṭa m. N. of various authors Cat

• -bhojana-varṇanā f. -māhātmya n. -vratakalpa m. -vrata-pūjā f. -śānti f. -śānti-paddhati f. śānti-prayoga m. -śānti-saṃgraha m. -saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāman n. -stava-rāja m. N. of wks. or chs. from wks

• -snapana-caturthī f. the fourth day of the Ganêśa festival (when his image is bathed) Cat

• ○kâvatāra-varṇana n. ○kâvir-bhāva m. ○kôtpatti f. N. of parts of wks

≫ vinīta

vi-nīta mfn. led or taken away, removed &c

• stretched, extended R

• tamed, trained, educated, well-behaved, humble, modest Mn. MBh. &c

• versed in, acquainted or familiar with (loc. or comp.) Yājñ. R. &c

• performed, accomplished MBh

• one who has subdued his passions L

• lovely, handsome W

• plain, neat (in dress &c.) A

• m. a trained horse L

• a merchant, trader L

• N. of a son of Pulastya VP

• -tā. f. (Kām.), -tva n. (Ragh.) modesty, decency, decorum

• -datta or -deva m. N. of a poet Cat

• -prabha m. N. of a Buddhist scholar

• -mati m. N. of two men Kathās

• -veṣa m. modest or plain attire Śak

• ○ṣâbharaṇa mfn. humble or modest in dress and ornaments Mn. viii, 2

• -sattva mfn. (a grove) containing tame animals Ragh

• -sena m. N. of a man Buddh

• ○tâtman mfn. having a well-controlled mind, well-behaved, modest Mn. vii, 39

• ○tâśva m. N. of a man Hcat

• ○têśvara m. N. of a divine being Buddh

⋙ vinītaka

vi-ḍnītaka mṇ. = vainītaka

⋙ vinīti

vi-ḍnīti f. training, good behaviour, modesty Hit

⋙ vinīya

vi-ḍnīya m. = kalka L

≫ vinetṛ

vi-netṛ m. a leader, guide, instructor, teacher MBh. Kāv. &c

• a chastiser, punisher Ragh. Mcar

• a tamer, trainer Kull. on Mn. iii, 162

• a prince, king L

≫ vinetra 2

vi-netra m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 1) a teacher, preceptor Hariv

≫ vineya

vi-neya mfn. to be taken away or removed Hariv

• to be trained or educated or instructed Sāh. Sarvad

• to be chastised L

• m. a pupil, disciple L

vinīla

vi-nīla vi-nīvi &c. See p. 951, col. 1

vinu

vi-√nu Ā. -navate, to go or spread in different directions RV. x, 22, 9

vinud

vi-√nud P. Ā. -nudati, ○te, to drive away or asunder, scare away, dispel, remove RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

• to strike (cords), play (on a musical instrument) BhP. (vḷ. vi-tud), Caus. -nodayati, to drive asunder or away, dispel Śiś. Gīt

• to spend (time) MBh

• to divert, amuse, entertain Hariv. Kāv. Kathās

• to amuse one's self with, delight in (instr.) Ragh.v, 67

⋙ vinutti

vi-ḍnutti f. dispelling, removal Kāṭh

• N. of an Ekâha ŚrS

⋙ vinud

vi-ḍnúd f. a stroke, thrust, blow RV. ii, 13, 3

⋙ vinunna

vi-ḍnunna mfn. driven asunder &c

• stricken, hurt, wounded MBh. [Page 972, Column 2]

⋙ vinoda

vi-noda m. driving away, removal VarBṛS. Kathās

• diversion, sport, pastime, pleasure, playing or amusing one's self with (comp.) Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c. (○dāya ind. for pleasure)

• eagerness, vehemence L

• a kind of embrace L

• a kind of palace L

• N. of wk. on music

• -kallola m. -mañjari f. -raṅga m. N. of wks

• -rasika mfn. given or addicted to pleasure Kathās

• -vat mfn. amusing, delightful ib

• -sthāṇa n. ground (lit. and fig.) for pleasure or enjoyment Śak

• ○dârtham ind. for the sake of sport or pleasure Kathās

• ○dâpapādin mfn. causing pleasure or delight ib

⋙ vinodana

vi-ḍnodana n. diversion, play, amusement, pastime (-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās

• -śata n. pl. hundreds of amusements Vikr

⋙ vinodita

vi-ḍnodita mfn. (fr. Caus.) driven away, dispelled Śiś. Gīt

• diverted, amused, delighted R. Hariv

• allayed, soothed W

≫ vinodin

vi-nodin mfn. driving away, dispelling Śak. Kathās

• amusing, diverting Kathās. Pañcar

vinṛt

vi-√nṛt P. -nṛtyati, to begin to dance TBr

vinokti

vinôkti See under vinā, p. 969

vinta

vinta m. N. of a partic. divine being MārkP

vind

vind P. vindati, See √3. vid

≫ vinda

vinda mfn. finding, getting, gaining (ifc

• See go-, cāru-v○ &c.)

• m. a partic. hour of the day R

• N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

• of a king of Avanti ib

≫ vindaka

vindaka m. N. of a man Rājat

≫ vindatvat

vindát-vat mfn. containing a form of √3. vid

• (atī), f. a verse of this kind MaitrS

≫ vindu 1

vindu mfn. finding, getting, acquiring, procuring PañcavBr. (cf. go-, loka-v○)

vindu 2

vindu mfn. (fr. √1. vid) knowing, acquainted or familiar with (ifc.) Vās

• = veditavya L

vindu 3

vindu ○duka, ○dula. See bindu

vindh

vindh Ā. vindhate, See √2. vidh

vindha

vindha vindha-culaka wṛ. for vindhya, vindhya-culika

vindhapattra

vindha-pattra m. (or ī f.) a plant (commonly called Bel Suṇṭh) L

vindhasa

vindhasa (?), m. the moon L

vindhya

vindhya m. (of doubtful derivation) N. of a low range of hills connecting the Northern extremities of the Western and Eastern Ghauts, and separating Hindūstān proper from the Dekhan (the Vindhya range is reckoned among the seven principal ranges of Bhārata-varsha [see kulagiri, p. 294, col. 3], and according to Manu ii, 21, forms the Southern limit of Madhya-deśa or the middle region

• according to a legend related in MBh. iii, 8782 &c., the personified Vindhya, jealous of Himâlaya, demanded that the sun should revolve round him in the same way as about Meru, which the sun declining to do, the Vindhya then began to elevate himself that he might bar the progress of both sun and moon

• the gods alarmed, asked the aid of the saint Agastya, who approached the Vindhya and requested that by bending down he would afford him an easy passage to the South country, begging at the same time that he would retain a low position till his return

• this he promised to do, but Agastya never returned, and the Vindhya range consequently never attained the elevation of the Himâlaya) Mn. MBh. &c

• N. of a prince HPariś

• a hunter L

• (ā), f. Averrhoa Acida L

• small cardamoms L

⋙ vindhyakandara

○kandara n. N. of a place Cat

⋙ vindhyakūṭa

○kūṭa

⋙ vindhyakūṭaka

○kūḍṭaka or m. N. of the saint Agastya L

⋙ vindhyakūṭana

○kūḍṭana m. N. of the saint Agastya L

⋙ vindhyaketu

○ketu m. N. of a king of the Pulindas Kathās

⋙ vindhyakailāsavāsinī

○kailāsavāsinī f. a form of Durgā Hariv

⋙ vindhyagiri

○giri m. the Vindhya range of hills Vās

⋙ vindhyaculika

○culika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (vḷ. -pulika)

⋙ vindhyanilayā

○nilayā f. a form of Durgā L

⋙ vindhyanivāsin

○nivāsin m. N. of Vyāḍi L. (cf. -vāsin)

⋙ vindhyapara

○para m. N. of a king of the Vidyādharas Kathās

⋙ vindhyaparvata

○parvata m. = -giri Virac

⋙ vindhyapālaka

○pālaka m. pl. N. of a people VP

⋙ vindhyapulika

○pulika m. pl. id. MBh. (cf. -culika)

⋙ vindhyamūlika

○mūlika (VP.) or (MārkP.), m. pl. id

⋙ vindhyamauleya

○mauleya (MārkP.), m. pl. id

⋙ vindhyavat

○vat m. N. of a man, MārkP

⋙ vindhyavana

○vana n. a forest in the Vindhya R

⋙ vindhyavarman

○varman m. N. of a king Inscr

⋙ vindhyavāsin

○vāsin mfn. dwelling in the VṭVindhya L

• m. N. of Vyāḍi Cat. Vās., Introd. [Page 972, Column 3]

• of a medical writer Cat

• (inī), f. (with or without devii) a form of Durgā Kathās. Daś

• N. of a place VP

• ○nī-daśaka n. N. of wk

⋙ vindhyaśakti

○śakti m. of a king VP. Inscr

⋙ vindhyaśaila

○śaila m. the Vindhya hills MW

⋙ vindhyasena

○sena m. N. of a king VP. (v. l. bimbisāra)

⋙ vindhyastha

○stha mfn. residing in the VṭVindhya L

• m. N. of Vyāḍi Cat

⋙ vindhyācala

vindhyâcala m. = ○ya-giri Var

• -vāsinī f. a form of Durgā RTL. 575

⋙ vindhyāṭavī

vindhyâṭavī f. a forest in the Vindhya VarBṛS. Kathās. &c

⋙ vindhyādri

vindhyâdri m. = ○ya-giri Ragh. VarBṛS. &c

• -vāsinī f. = vindhya-vās○? MW

⋙ vindhyādhivāsinī

vindhyâdhivāsinī f. a form of Durgā Cat

⋙ vindhyāntavāsin

vindhyânta-vāsin m. pl. the inhabitants of the inner Vindhya VarBṛS

⋙ vindhyāri

vindhyâri m. N. of Agastya KāśīKh

⋙ vindhyāvali

vindhyâvali or f. N. of the wife of the Asura Bali and mother of Bāṇa Pur

⋙ vindhyāvalī

vindhyâvalī f. N. of the wife of the Asura Bali and mother of Bāṇa Pur

• ○lī-putra (C.) or -suta (W.), m. N. of the Asura Bāṇa

⋙ vindhyeśvarīprasāda

vindhyêśvarī-prasāda m. N. of an author Cat

≫ vindhyaka

vindhyaka m. pl. N. of a dynasty VP

≫ vindhyāya

vindhyāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to represent or act the part of the Vindhya mountains Śiś

vinna

vinna See pp. 964, 965

vinnibhaṭṭa

vinni-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat

vinyaya

vi-ny-aya m. (√5. i) position, situation TPrāt

vinyas

vi-ny-√as P. -asyati (rarely -asati), to put or place down in different places, spread out, distribute, arrange Mn. MBh. &c

• to put down, deposit, place or lay on, fix in, turn or direct towards, apply to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to mark or designate by (instr.) Megh

• to entrust or make over to (loc.) Vikr

⋙ vinyasana

vi-ḍnyasana n. putting down (pada-vinyasaṇam-√kṛ, to put down the feet, step, stride) Vcar

⋙ vinyasta

vi-ḍnyasta mfn. put or placed down &c

• directed to (as the mind, eyes) R

• entrusted, delivered Yājñ

⋙ vinyasya

vi-ḍnyasya mfn. to be put or placed upon (upari) VarBṛS

⋙ vinyāsa

vi-ḍnyāsa m. putting or placing down &c

• a deposit W

• putting on (ornaments) Kāvyâd

• movement, position (of limbs), attitude TPrāt. Kāv

• arrangement, disposition, order Pur

• scattering, spreading out MBh. Hariv

• establishment, foundation MārkP

• putting together, connecting (words &c.), composition (of literary works) Vās. Sāh. &c

• exhibition, display (ifc. = showing, displaying) MBh

• the utterance of words of despair Sāh

• assemblage, collection W

• any site or receptacle on or in which anything is deposited ib

• -rekhā f. a line drawn Bālar

vinyāka

vinyāka m. the tree Echites Scholaris L

vip 1

vip (or vep), cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. x, 6) vepate (ep. also ○ti

• p. vipāná RV

• pf. vivepe Gr

• vivipre RV

• aor. avepiṣṭa Br

• fut. vepitā, vepiṣyate Gr

• inf. vepitum ib.), to tremble, shake, shiver, vibrate, quiver, be stirred RV. &c. &c

• to start back through fear Pañcar. Kathās.: Caus. vipáyati or vepayati (aor. aviivipat), to cause to tremble or move, shake, agitate RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Lat. vibrare ; Goth. weipan ; Germ. wîfen, weifen, Wipfel Eng. whiffle.]

≫ vip 2

víp mfn. inwardly stirred or excited, inspired RV

• f. 'easily moved or bent, flexible (?)', a switch, rod &c., the shaft (of an arrow), the rods (which form the bottom of the Soma filter, and support the straining cloth) RV

• a finger Naigh. ii, 5

≫ vipa

vipá m. a learned man (= medhāvin) Naigh. iii, 15

• (ā), f. speech (= vāc) ib. i, 11

≫ vipaś

vipaś in comp. for vipas

⋙ vipaści

○cí mfn. = next TBr

⋙ vipaścit

○cít mfn. inspired, wise, learned, versed in or acquainted with (comp.) RV. &c. &c

• m. N. of Indra under Manu Svārocisha Pur

• of the Supreme Spirit Sarvad

• of a Buddha (prob. wṛ. for vipaśyin) Lalit

⋙ vipaścita

○cita mfn. = prec. Hariv

≫ vipina

vipina n. 'stirring or waving (scil. in the wind)', a wood, forest, thicket, grove MBh. Kāv. &c

• a multitude, quantity Bālar

• -tilaka n. a kind of metre Col

• ○nâukas m. wood-dweller', an ape, monkey Mcar

≫ vipināya

vipināya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become or be like a forest Gīt

≫ vipodhā

vipo-dhā mfn. (fr. vipas + dhā) bestowing inspiration RV. x, 46, 5

≫ vipra

vípra mf(ā)n. stirred or excited (inwardly), inspired, wise (said of men and gods, esp. of Agni, Indra, the Aśvins, Maruts &c

• cf. paṇḍita) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. [Page 973, Column 1] Contents of this page

• learned (esp. in theology) TS. ŚBr

• a sage, seer, singer. poet, learned theologian RV. VS. ŚBr

• a Brāhman (ā f. a Brâhman woman) Mn. MBh. &c

• a priest, domestic priest R

• the moon L

• the month Bhādrapada L

• Ficus Religiosa L

• Acacia Sirissa L

• (in prosody) a proceleusmatic Col

• N. of a son of Ślishṭi VP. (vḷ. ripra)

• of a son of Śrutaṃ-jaya (or Śṛitaṃ-jaya) BhP

• of a son of Dhruva ib

• pl. a class of demi-gods (mentioned with the Sādhyas, Yakshas and Rākshasas) ĀśvGṛ

⋙ viprakanyā

○kanyā f. a Brāhman girl MW

⋙ viprakāṣṭha

○kāṣṭha n. Thespesia Populneoides L

⋙ viprakuṇḍa

○kuṇḍa m. adulterous offspring of BrṭBrāhman parents L

⋙ vipracit

○cit m. N. of a Dānava (father of Rāhu) BhP. (cf. -citti)

⋙ vipracita

○cita g. sutaṃ-gamâdi

⋙ vipracitta

○citta wṛ. for next

⋙ vipracitti

○citti (vípra-), mfn. sagacious TBr

• m. N. of a preceptor BṛĀrUp

• of a Dānava (father of Rāhu) Suparṇ. MBh. &c. (cf. -cit)

• f. N. of an Apsaras VP

⋙ vipracūdāmaṇi

○cūdāmaṇi m. 'BrṭBrāhman-jwel', an excellent Brâhman MW

⋙ viprajana

○jana m. a Brāhman or a priest (also collectively) MBh

• N. of a man (with the patr. Saurāki), Kāh

⋙ viprajūta

○jūta (vípra-), mfn. impelled or urged by the wise RV

⋙ viprajūti

○jūti m. N. of a man (with the patr. Vātaraśana, author of RV. x, 136, 3) Anukr

⋙ vipratama

○tama (vípra-), mfn. most wise, wisest RV

⋙ vipratā

○tā f. the rank or condition of a BrṭBrāhman (-tām upa-√gam, to become a Brāhman) VP

⋙ vipratāpasa

○tāpasa m. a Brāhman ascetic Kathās

⋙ vipratva

○tva n. the rank of a Brāhman or a scholar Yājñ. BhP

⋙ vipradamana

○damana m. 'Brāhman-tamer', N. of a man (in a farce) Kautukas

⋙ vipradaha

○daha m. (possibly vi + pra + daha) dried fruit or roots &c. L

⋙ vipradeva

○deva m. N. of a prince Inscr

• of a chief of the Bhāgavatas Cat

⋙ vipraputra

○putra m. a Brāhman's son Kathās

⋙ viprapriya

○priya mfn. dear to Brâhman R

• m. the Palāśa tree L

• n. thick sour milk L

⋙ viprabandhu

○bandhu m. 'Brāhman's friend', N. of the author of RV. v, 24, 4 ; x, 57-60 (having the patr. Gaupāyana or Laupāyana) Anukr

⋙ viprabhāva

○bhāva m. the rank or dignity of a Brāhman Daś

⋙ vipramaṭha

○maṭha m. a Brâhman monastery Kathās

⋙ vipramanman

○manman (vípra-), mfn. having an inspired mind RV

⋙ viprarāya

○rā́ya n. the reign of the wise or pious RV

• the kingdom or sovereignty of the Brāhman or priests Pañcar

⋙ viprarṣabha

○rṣabha (for ṛṣ○), m. bull i.e. chief among Brāhman MBh

⋙ viprarṣi

○rṣi (for ṛṣi), m. a BrṭBrāhman Ṛishi, priestly sage (e.g. Vasishṭha) MBh. R. Pur

⋙ vipralobhin

○lobhin m. 'BrṭBrāhman-enticing', N. of the Kiṅkirāta tree L

⋙ vipravacas

○vacas (vípra-), mfn. one whose words are inspired RV

⋙ vipravat

○vat ind. like a Brāhman Mn. iii, 220

⋙ vipravācana

○vācana n. = órāhmaṇa-v○ Hcat

⋙ vipravāhas

○vāhas mfn. receiving the homage and offerings of the wise RV

⋙ vipravitti

○vitti v. l. for -citti

⋙ vipravīra

○vīra m. a heroic Brāhman Kathās

• (vípra-), mfn. having inspired men or inspiring men RV

⋙ vipraśeṣita

○śeṣita n. the remainder of a BrṭBrāhman food L

⋙ viprasamāgama

○samāgama m. a concourse of BrṭBrâhman MW

⋙ viprasātkṛ

○sāt-√kṛ P. -karoti, to present anything (acc.) to Brāhman Ragh

⋙ viprasevā

○sevā f. service of a Brāhman master Mn. x, 123

⋙ viprasva

○sva n. the property of a BrṭBrāhman Mṛicch

⋙ viprādhipa

viprâdhipa m. the moon

• -mukhā f. a moon-faced woman Hcat

⋙ viprānumadita

viprânumadita mfn. rejoiced at by seer or poets TBr. ŚBr

⋙ viprāpavāda

viprâpavāda m. abuse of a Brāhman W

⋙ viprāvamanyaka

viprâvamanyaka mfn. despising Brāhmans VP

⋙ viprendra

viprêndra m. chief of Brāhmans MBh

≫ vipraka

vipraka m. a contemptible Brāhman Kautukas

vipaktrima

vi-paktrima vi-pakva, See p.951, col. 1

vipakṣa

vi-pakṣa mfn. deprived of wings R

• m. 'being on a different side.', an opponent, adversary, enemy (mfn. 'counteracting' Jātakam.) Inscr. Kāv. Kathās

• a disputant Kir

• a female rival Ragh. Śiś

• the day of transition' from one half of a lunar month to another KātyŚr

• (in gram.) an exception MW

• (in logic) a counter-statement, counter-instance, argument proving the contrary (e.g. 'there cannot be fire in a lake, because there is no smoke there') Tarkas. Bhāshāp. Sāh

• -tas ind. from or after a rival Kir

• hostilely, inimically W

• -tā f. -tva n. hostility, enmity, opposition R

• -bhāva m. hostile disposition, state of hostility Ragh

• -ramaṇī f. a female rival Amar

• -śūla m. N. of a chief of a sect called Ārādhya Cat

• ○kṣâkrānta mfn. seized by an enemy MW

• ○kṣī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to deprive of wings Kathās

• ○kṣīya. mfn. hostile, inimical BhP

≫ vipakṣaya

vipakṣaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make enemies (p.p. vi-pakṣita) MBh

vipac

vi-√pac P. -pacati, to cook thoroughly, dissolve by cooking or boiling KātyŚr. Suśr. [Page 973, Column 2]

• Pass. -pacyate, to be cooked or baked or roasted MBh

• to be digested ib

• to be completely matured or ripened or developed Ragh. Suśr

• to bear fruit, develop consequences VarBṛS.: Caus. -pācayati, to cook thoroughly, dissolve by cooking, melt, liquefy Suśr

⋙ vipaktavya

vi-ḍpaktavya mfn. to be cooked or boiled Car

≫ vipāka

ví-pāka mf(ā)n. ripe, mature RV

• m. cooking, dressing (= pacana) L

• ripening, maturing (esp. of the fruit of actions), effect, result, consequence (of actions in the present or former births pursuing those who commit them through subsequent existences) Yājñ. MBh. &c

• maturing of food (in the stomach), digestion conversion of food into a state for assimilation MBh. Hariv. Suśr

• bad digestion Car

• any change of form or state Uttarar

• calamity, distress', misfortune Yājñ. Uttarar

• withering, fading Śiś

• 'sweat' or 'flavour '(sveda or svāda) L

• (ibc.) subsequently, afterwards ( See comp.)

• -kaṭuka mfn. sharp or bitter in its consequences Kathās

• -kāla m. the time of ripening or maturing Rājat

• -tīvra mfn. sharp or terrible in consequence of (comp.) BhP

• -dāruṇa mfn. terrible or dangerous in results Prab

• -doṣa m. morbid affection of the digestive powers Suśr

• -visphūrjathu m. the consequences (of sins committed in a former birth) compared to a thunder stroke Ragh

• -śruta n. N. of a sacred book of the Jainas W

⋙ vipākin

ví-ḍpākin mfn. ripening, maturing bearing fruits or having consequences, Mālatim

• difficult to be digested (in a-vip○) Car

vipañcaya

vi-√pañcaya P. -pañcayati, to divulge, proclaim HPariś. (cf. pra-pañcaya)

≫ vipañcanaka

vi-pañcanaka or m. a soothsayer Divyâv

⋙ vipañcika

vi-pañḍcika m. a soothsayer Divyâv

vipañcikā

vi-pañcikā vi-patāka &c. See p. 951, col. 2

vipaṭ

vi-√paṭ P. -pāṭayati, to split in two, tear open, tear out, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c

• to drive asunder, scare away Kād. Rājat

≫ vipāṭa

vi-pāṭa m. a kind of arrow MBh. Śiś

• N. of a man MBh

⋙ vipāṭaka

vi-ḍpāṭaka mfn. (prob.) opening, unfolding, bringing MārkP

⋙ vipāṭana

vi-ḍpāṭana n. the act of splitting in two, tearing open Nir

• eradication, destruction Rājat

• acute pain Car

⋙ vipāṭita

vi-ḍpāṭita mfn. split in two, torn asunder, uprooted, eradicated, destroyed Hariv. Pur. &c

• separated, divided Ṣaguruś

vipaṭh

vi-√paṭh P. -paṭhati, to read through, peruse BhP

vipaṇ

vi-√paṇ P. -paṇati, to sell Hariv. Pañcat

• Ā. -paṇate, to bet, wager for (gen.) MBh

≫ vipaṇa 2

vi-paṇa m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 2) selling, sale Mn. MBh. &c

• a wager MBh

• a trading-place, shop, market-place MBh. MārkP

• 'market' (fig. applied to speech, the organ of speech, or the energy of activity) MārkP

• N. of Śiva MBh. (= nirvyavahāra or daṇḍâdi-rahita)

• ○ṇâpaṇa-vat mfn. furnished with shops and markets MBh

⋙ vipaṇapaṇana

○paṇana n. selling, traffic Śiś. Sch

⋙ vipaṇapaṇi

○ḍpaṇi f. sale, traffic Mn. MBh. Hariv

• a place where things are sold, shop, stall, fair, market-place MBh. Kāv. &c. (also ī f.)

• any article or commodity for sale L

• a street of shops L

• -gata mfn. being on the market Mālav

• -jīvikā f. subsistence by traffic MBh

• -jīvin mfn. subsisting by traffic Hariv

• -patha m. a shop-street Kād

• -madhya-ga mfn. being in the midst of a market Kathās

• -stha-paṇya mfn. (a town) containing commodities exposed for sale Ragh

⋙ vipaṇapaṇin

○ḍpaṇin m. a trader, shopkeeper, merchant Śiś

vipat

vi-√pat P. -patati, to fly or dash or rush through RV. i, 168, 6

• to fly apart, fall off, burst asunder, be divided or separated ŚBr. ChUp

• to fly along RV. x, 96, 9: Caus. -patayati, to fly in various directions RV. iii, 55, 3

• to fall asunder, be opened ib., vi, 9, 6

• -pātayati, to cause to fly away, shoot off (arrows) AV

• to cause to fly asunder or off, split or strike off (a head) ib

• to strike down, kill MBh

⋙ vipatita

vi-ḍpatita (ví-), mfn. flown away, fallen off &c

• -loman mfn. one whose hair has fallen out ŚBr

≫ vipatman

ví-patman See under 1. vi, p. 949, col. 3

≫ vipāta

vi-pāta g. brāhmaṇâdi

⋙ vipātaka

vi-ḍpātaka mfn. (fr. prec.), g. yāvâdi

⋙ vipātana

vi-ḍpātana n. (fr. Caus.) melting, liquefying Pāṇ. 7-3, 39

vipatha

vi-patha m. n. a different path, wrong road, evil course L. [Page 973, Column 3]

• a partic. high number Buddh

• (á), m. n. a kind of chariot (fit for untrodden paths) AV. PañcavBr. ŚrS

• -gāmin mfn. going in a wrong way or evil course MW

• -gati f. the going in a wrong way MBh

• -yamaka n. a kind of Yamaka (q.v.) in which the paronomasia is only at the beginning and end of the verse (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 16)

• -yuga n. a yoke fit for bad roads ĀpŚr

• -vāhá m. drawing a chariot called Vipatha ( See above) AV

• ○thâvapāta-paratā f. the inclination to go in wrong ways (or pursue evil courses) Rājat

⋙ vipathapathaya

○pathaya Nom. P. ○yati, to lead upon the wrong way Lalit

⋙ vipathapathi

○pathi (vi-), mfn. going in wrong ways RV

• going on paths that spread in different directions MW

vipad

vi-√pad Ā. -padyate, to fall or burst asunder MBh. xi, 95

• to come between, intervene, prevent, hinder Kauś

• to go wrongly, fail, miscarry, come to nought, perish die ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. pādayati, to cause to perish, destroy, kill Rājat

≫ vipat

vi-pat in comp. for vi-pad

• -kara mf(ī)n. causing misfortune Harav

• (ī), f. N. of a goddess ib

• -kāla m. season of misfortune or calamity Hit

• -phala mfn. resulting in misfortune, calamitous MW

• -sāgara m. 'ocean of misfortune', heavy calamity W

≫ vipatti

vi-patti f. going wrongly, adversity, misfortune, failure, disaster (opp. to sam-pattí) MBh. Kāv. &c

• unfavourableness (of time) Kām

• ruin, destruction, death MBh. R. &c

• cessation, end MBh. xii, 9140

• agony, torment (= yātanā) L

• -kara mfn. causing misfortune or calamity VarBṛS

• -kāla m. a season of adversity or misfortune Pañcat

• -yukta mfn. attended with misfortune, unfortunate W

• -rahita mfn. free from misfortune, prosperous, happy ib

≫ vipad

vi-pad f. going wrongly, misfortune, adversity, calamity, failure, ruin, death MBh. Kāv. &c

• -ākrānta and -gata mfn. fallen into misfortune L

• -uddharaṇa n. -uddhāra m. extrication from misfortune W

• -grasta mfn. seized by misfortune, unfortunate ib

• -daśā f. a state of misfortune, calamitous position MW

• -yukta mfn. attended with misfortune, unfortunate W

• -rahita mfn. free from misfortune, prosperous ib

⋙ vipadā

vi-ḍpadā f. misfortune, adversity, calamity L

⋙ vipadī

vi-ḍpadī f. g. kumbha-pady-ādi

≫ vipanna

vi-panna mfn. gone wrong, failed, miscarried (opp. to sam-panna) MBh

• afflicted, distressed Hit

• ruined, destroyed, decayed, dead, gone MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a snake L

• -kṛtya mfn. (a deity) whose rites have been disturbed or neglected VarBṛS

• -tā f. misfortune, ruin, destruction VarBṛS. (-tāṃgataḥ, ruined R.)

• -dīdhiti mfn. one whose splendour or glory is gone. Bhartṛ

• -deha mfn. 'having a decomposed body', dead, defunct Mṛicch. i, 30

• ○nnâpatyā f. a woman who has lost her child by abortion MW

• ○nnârtha mfn. one whose property or fortune is ruined R. (vḷ. ○nnâtman)

⋙ vipannaka

vi-ḍpannaka mfn. unfortunate, dead, destroyed MW

≫ vipādana

vi-pādana n. the act of destroying, killing, destruction W

⋙ vipādaniya

vi-ḍpādaniya

⋙ vipāditavya

vi-ḍpāditavya or mfn. to be killed, destructible ib

⋙ vipādya

vi-ḍpādya mfn. to be killed, destructible ib

⋙ vipādita

vi-ḍpādita mfn. destroyed, killed ib

vipadumaka

vipadumaka (?), n. a dead body gnawed by worms Buddh

vipan

vi-√pan (only 1. pl. pr. Pass. -panyāmahe), to pride one's self, boast RV. i, 180, 7

⋙ vipanyā

vi-ḍpanyā́ or ind. joyfully, wonderfully RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vipanyayā

vi-ḍpanyáyā ind. joyfully, wonderfully RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vipanyu

vi-ḍpanyú mfn. praising, admiring, rejoicing, exulting RV

• wonderful, admirable (said of the Aśvins and Maruts) ib

viparikram

vi-pari-√kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate, to step or walk round, circumambulate ŚBr

⋙ viparikrānta

vi-ḍparikrānta mfn. one who has shown valour (in battle), courageous, powerful R

⋙ viparikrāmam

vi-ḍparikrā́mam ind. having walked round, going all about ŚBr

viparigā

vi-pari-√gā P. -jigāti, to go over, be upset (as a cart) BhP

viparicchinna

vi-pari-cchinna mfn. (√chid) cut off on all sides, utterly destroyed

• -mūla mfn. having the roots cut completely round or off, entirely uprooted MBh

vipariṇam

vi-pari-ṇam (√nam), Pass. -ṇamyate, to undergo change or alteration, be changed into (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 87 Sch.: Caus. -ṇamayati, to alter, change into (instr.) Pat. ĀpŚr. Sch. [Page 974, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vipariṇata

vi-ḍpariṇata mfn. altered, changed ib

⋙ vipariṇamana

vi-ḍpariṇamana n. changing, change, alteration MW

⋙ vipariṇamayitavya

vi-ḍpariṇamayitavya mfn. to be changed or altered Pat

⋙ vipariṇāma

vi-ḍpariṇāma m. change, exchange, transformation Pat. Śaṃk. &c

• ripening, maturing Naigh. Sch

⋙ vipariṇāmin

vi-ḍpariṇāmin mfn. undergoing a change of state or form, turning into (instr.) Kull. on Mn. i, 27

vipariṇīta

vi-pari-ṇīta mfn. (√nī) having one's place changed for that of another ṢaḍvBr

viparitap

vi-pari-√tap Pass. -tapyate, to be greatly distressed, suffer great pain R

viparidru

vi-pari-√dru P. -dravati, to run round about Kāṭh

viparidhā

vi-pari-√dhā Ā. -dhatte, to exchange, alter TS. Kauś

• (ind. p. -dhāya, with or scil. vāsas, having shifted one's clothes) Gobh. Yājñ

⋙ viparidhāna

vi-ḍparidhāna n. change, exchange Kauś

viparidhāv

vi-pari-√dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run about or through, overrun MBh. Hariv. R

≫ viparidhāvaka

vi-paridhāvaka mfn. running about or in all directions R

viparipat

vi-pari-√pat P. -patati, to fly round or back ŚBr. Saṃk

viparibhraṃśa

vi-pari-bhraṃśa m. (√bhraṃś) failure, miscarriage MBh

• (ifc.) being deprived of, loss ib

viparimuc

vi-pari-√muc Pass. -mucyate, to be freed or released from (abl.) MBh

viparimlāna

vi-pari-mlāna mfn. (√mlai) entirely faded or withered R

viparilupta

vi-pari-lupta mfn. (√lup) broken or destroyed utterly, broken up Śaṃk

⋙ vipariluparilopa

vi-pari-luḍparilopá m. destruction, loss, ruin ŚBr. Śaṃk

viparivṛt

vi-pari-vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn round, revolve Bhag

• to roll (on the ground) Mn. vi, 22

• to move about, roam, wander MBh

• &c

• to turn round or back, return MBh

• to be transformed, change, alter ib

• to visit or afflict continually ib.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn round or revolve, turn round or away Lāṭy. MBh. &c

≫ viparivartana

vi-parivartana mf(ī)n. causing to turn round or to return

• (ī), f. (with or scil. vidyā) a partic. magical formula supposed to be efficacious in causing the return of an absent person Kathās

• n. turning round ĀpŚr. Sch

• rolling about, wallowing R

⋙ viparivartita

vi-ḍparivartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned away

• ○tâdhara mfn. having the lips turned away Ragh

≫ viparivṛtti

vi-parivṛtti f. turning round or back, return Prab

viparihṛ

vi-pari-√hṛ P. Ā. -harati, ○te, to transpose, exchange Br. GṛŚrS

≫ vipariharaṇa

vi-pariharaṇa n. transposition, exchange ĀpŚr. Sch

⋙ viparihāra

vi-ḍparihāra m. id. Sāy

viparī

vi-parī7 ([pari+ √i), P. -pary-eti, to turn round or back, return ŚBr

• to turn out badly or wrongly, fail, Mālatim

≫ viparīta

vi-parī7ta mfn. turned round, reversed, inverted ĀśvŚr. Nir. &c

• being the reverse of anything, acting in a contrary manner, opposite, contrary to (abl.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• going asunder or in different directions, various, different KaṭhUp

• perverse, wrong, contrary to rule MBh. Kāv. &c

• adverse, inauspicious, unfavourable ib

• false, untrue Bhām

• (ā), f. a perverse or unchaste woman L

• N. of two metres RPrāt

• -kara or -kartṛ mfn. acting in a contrary manner or perversely MW

• -kārin mfn. id. Gīt

• -krīḍā f. N. of a ch. of ŚārṅgP

• -gati mfn. going backwards or in a reverse direction W

• f. inverse or reverse motion ib

• -graha-prakaraṇa n. N. of. wk

• -citta (MBh.), -cetas (R.), mfn. contrary-minded, having a perverted mind or impaired mental faculties

• -tā f. -tva n. contrariety, inversion, counterpart Kāv. Pañcat

• -pathyā f. a kind of metre Col

• -pratyaṅgirā f. N. of a Tantric wk

• -buddhi (Pañcat.), -bodha (MW.), -mati (Yājñ.), mfn. = -citta

• -malla-taila n. a kind of preparation made of oil Bhpr

• -rata n. inverted sexual intercourse Caurap

• -lakṣaṇā f. ironical description of an object by mentioning its contrary properties MW

• -vat ind. invertedly R

• -vṛtti mfn. acting or behaving in a contrary manner Ragh

• ○tâkhyānakī f. 'inverted Ākhyānaki', a kind of metre Col

• ○tâdi n. (with vakra) a kind of metre Ked. [Page 974, Column 2]

• ○tânta m. (with pragātha) a kind of metre RPrāt

• ○tâyana n. a contrary Ayana or progress of the sun from solstice to solstice (-gata mfn. situated in contrary Ayanas) MW

• ○tôttara n. (with pragātha) a kind of metre RPrāt

≫ viparītaka

vi-parī7taka mfn. reversed, inverted Kāv

• m. (with bandha) inverted coitus L

≫ viparyaya

vi-paryaya mfn. reversed, inverted, perverse, contrary to (gen.) BhP

• m. turning round, revolution Jyot

• running off, coming to an end R

• transposition, change, alteration, inverted order or succession, opposite of. ĀśvŚr. Nir. MBh. &c. (e.g. buddhi-v○, the opposite opinion

• svapna-v○, the opp of sleep, state of being awake

• saṃdhi-viparyayau, peace and its opposite i.e. war

• viparyaye, ○yena and ○yāt ind. in the oppṭopposite case, other wise)

• exchange, barter (e.g. dravya-v○, exchange of goods, buying and selling, trade) MW

• change for the worse, reverse of fortune, calamity, misfortune Mn. MBh. &c

• perverseness R. Kathās. BhP

• overthrow, min, loss, destruction (esp. of the world) Kāv

• change of opinion Sāh

• change of purpose or conduct, enmity, hostility W

• misapprehension, error, mistake Mn. BhP. Sarvad

• mistaking anything to be the reverse or opposite of what it is MW

• shunning, avoiding R. vii, 63, 31 (Sch.)

• N. of partic. forms of intermittent fever Suśr

⋙ viparyāya

vi-ḍparyāya m. = vi-paryaya, reverse, contrariety L

vipare

vi-parê ([parA-+√i]

• only Impv. -páretana), to go back again, return RV. x, 85, 33

viparya

viparya m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh

viparyas

vi-pary-√as Ā. -asyate, to turn over, turn round, overturn, reverse, invert ŚBr. Gaut

• to change, interchange, exchange KātyŚr

• to have a wrong notion, be in error Bhartṛ.: Caus. -āsayati, to cause to turn round or to change Bālar

⋙ viparyasta

vi-ḍpáryasta mfn. turned over, reversed, opposite, contrary AitBr. MBh. &c

• (in gram.) interchanged, inverted Pāṇ. 2-3, 56 Sch

• standing round Kathās

• erroneously conceived to be real W

• -tā f. perverseness Siṃhâs

• -putrā f. a woman bearing no male children MW

• -manaś-ceṣṭa mfn. having mind and actions perverted or inverted Mṛicch

≫ viparyāsa

vi-paryāsa m. overturning, overthrow, upsetting (of a car) GṛS

• transposition, transportation MBh

• expiration, lapse (of time) MBh

• exchange, inversion, change, interchange ŚrS. MBh. &c

• reverse, contrariety, opposition, opposite of (e.g. stuti-v○, the opposite of praise, i.e. blame) MBh. Kāv. &c

• change for the worse, deterioration MBh

• death R

• perverseness Rājat

• error, mistake, delusion, imagining what is unreal or false to be real or true Kāv. Bhāshāp. Pañcat

• ○sôpamā f. an inverted comparison (in which the relation between the Upamāna and Upameya is inverted) Kāvyâd

⋙ viparyāsam

vi-ḍparyā́sam ind. alternately AitBr. ŚBr. Śulbas

viparyāvṛt

vi-pary-ā-√vṛt Ā. -vartate, to be turned back Kauś.: Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn away from, cause to be overturned TS

viparyūh

vi-pary-√ūh P. -ūhati, to place or fix separately TS

vipala

vi-pala n. (fr. pala) a moment, instant, 1/6 or 1/10 of a breathing, Siddhântas

vipalāy

vi-palây (fr. palā = parā + ay = √5. i

• only impf. vy-apalâyata), to run away in different directions R

⋙ vipalāyana

vi-ḍpalâyana n. running away or asunder W

⋙ vipalāyita

vi-ḍpalâyita mfn. run away, routed, put to flight ib

⋙ vipalāyin

vi-ḍpalâyin mfn. running away, fleeing Yājñ

vipalāśa

vi-palāśa vi-pavana &c. See p. 951, col. 2

vipalyaṅg

vi-paly-√aṅg (paly = pari

• only Caus. vi-palyāṅgayanta), to envelop, surround ŚBr

vipalyay

vi-paly-√ay (paly = [pari+ay] = √i), Ā. -ayate, to go back, turn round, return ŚBr

vipavya

vi-pavya See vi-√pū, p. 975

vipaś

vi-√paś P. -paśyati (rarely ○te), to see in different places or in detail, discern, distinguish RV. AV. AitBr. KaṭhUp

• to observe, perceive, learn, know R. BhP. [Page 974, Column 3]

⋙ vipaśyana

vi-ḍpaśyana n. (or ā f.) right knowledge Buddh

⋙ vipaśyin

vi-ḍpaśyin m. N. of a Buddha (sometimes mentioned as the first of the 7 Tathāgatas or principal Buddhas, the other six being Śikhin, Viśva-bhū, Kraku-cchanda, Kanaka-muni, Kāśyapa, and Śākya-siṃha) Dharmas. 6 (cf. MWB. 136)

⋙ vipaśvin

vi-ḍpaśvin m. N. of a Buddha Kāraṇḍ

vipaści

vipaś-ci vipaś-cit, See √vip

vipā

vi-√pā P. Ā. -pibati, ○te (rarely -pip○), to drink at different times, drink deep RV. AitBr

• to drink up from (abl.) VS

≫ vipāna

vi-pāna n. drinking up VS. Br

≫ vipipāna

vi-pipāna mfn. one who drinks much or variously RV. AV

≫ vipīta

vi-pīta mfn. drunk up Sāy

• -vat mfn. one who has drunk up ib

vipāka

vi-pāka vi-pākin, See under vi-√pac, p. 973

vipāṭala

vi-pāṭala vi-pāṇḍu &c. See p. 951, col. 2

vipāṭha

vipāṭha m. (cf. vi-pāṭa under vi-√paṭ) a kind of large arrow (described by Nīlak. as viśālo vaiśākhī-mukha-vat) MBh. R

• (ā), f. N. of a woman MārkP

vipāpa

vi-pāpa vi-pāpman &c. See p. 951

vipāś

ví-pāś f. (nom. -pāṭ) 'fetterless' (cf. next), the Vipāś or Vipaśā river ( See below) RV. (ifc. ○śam ind., g. śarad-ādi)

• (-pāṭ) -chutudrī f. du. the river Vipaśā and Śutudrī RV. iii, 33, i

≫ vipāśa

vi-pāśa mfn. having no noose Hariv. R

• unnoosed, untied, freed from fetters AitBr. MBh

• (ā), f. the Vipāśā or Beas river (one of the 5 rivers of the Panjāb, said to be so called as having destroyed the cord with which Vasishṭha had tried to hang himself through grief for his son slain by Viśvāmitra

• it rises in the Kullu range of the Himâlaya, and after a course of 290 miles joins the Sutlej at the southern boundary of Kapurthala

• it is considered identical with the ? of Arrian, the Hyphasis of Pliny, and ? of Ptolemy) MBh. Hariv. Var. Pur

≫ vipāśana

vi-pāśana n. unbinding, unfettering Nir

⋙ vipāśaya

vi-ḍpāśaya Nom. (fr. vi-pāśa

• only Pass. vyapāśyanta), to unbind, loose ib

≫ vipāśin

vi-pāśin (ví), mfn. without fastenings, without a trace (as a chariot) RV. iv, 30, 11 (Nir

• but vípāśi is prob. loc. of ví-pāś)

vipina

vipina &c. See under √vip

vipiś

vi-√piś P. -piṃśati = vi-puṣyati Nir. vi, 11 Sch

⋙ vipiśita

vi-ḍpiśita mfn. = vi-kasita, or vinihita, placed or laid on (as an ornament) ib. viii, 11 Sch

vipiṣṭī

vi-piṣṭī See vi-pṛṣṭhī, p. 951

viputh

vi-√puth Caus. -pothayati, ○te, to crush, dash to pieces MBh. Hariv. R

• to grind down, pulverise Car

⋙ vipothita

vi-ḍpothita mfn. crushed, shattered MBh. Hariv. MārkP

vipula

vi-pula mf(ā)n. (prob. fr. pula = pura

• under. √pul) large, extensive, wide, great, thick, long (also of time), abundant, numerous, important, loud (as a noise), noble (as a race) PārGṛ. MBh. &c

• m. a respectable man W

• N. of a prince of the Sauviras MBh

• of a pupil of Deva-śarman (who guarded the virtue of Ruci, his preceptor's wife, when tempted by Indra during her husband's absence) MBh

• of a son of Vasu-deva BhP

• of a mountain (either Meru or the Himâlaya) Pur

• (ā), f. the earth L

• a form of the Āryā metre (in which the caesura is irregular

• divided into 3 species, Ādi-, Anlya-, and Ubhaya-vipulā) Col

• (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• n. a sort of building Gal

• -grīva mfn. long-necked R

• -cchāya mfn. having ample shade, shady, umbrageous MW

• -jaghanā f. a woman with large hips ib

• -tara mfn. larger or very large Śiś

• -tā f. (Śak.), -tva n. (MBh.) largeness, greatness, extent, width, magnitude

• dravya mfn. having great wealth, wealthy Car

• -pārśva m. N. of a mountain Buddh

• -prajña (MBh.), -buddhi (Suśr.), mfn. endowed with great understanding

• -mati mfn. id. Bhartṛ

• m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh

• -rasa m. 'having abundant juice', the sugar-cane L

• -vrata mfn. one who has undertaken great duties MBh

• -śroni mf(ī)n. having swelling hips MW

• (○ṇī-bhara mf[ā]n. id. Amar.) [Page 975, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -skandha m. 'broad-shouldered', N. of Arjuna L

• -sravā f. = ○lâsravā L

• -hṛdaya mfn. large-hearted, large-minded Bhartṛ. (v. l.)

• ○lâyatâkṣa mfn. having large and long eyes MW

• ○lârtha-bhoga-vat mfn. having great wealth and many enjoyments VarBṛS

• ○lâśravā f. Aloe Perfoliata L

• ○lêkṣaṇa mfn. large-eyed MW

• -lôraska mfn. broad-chested ib

• ○lâujas mfn. having great strength, very strong R

≫ vipulaka

vi-pulaka mfn. very extensive' and 'without bristling hair' Śiś. (cf. pulaka)

≫ vipulaya

vipulaya Nom. P. ○yati, to lengthen, make longer Subh

≫ vipulīkṛ

vipulī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to extend BhP

≫ vipulībhāva

vipulī-bhāva m. spaciousness, extensiveness VP

vipū

vi-√pū P. -punāti, to cleanse thoroughly, purity effectually MBh

• = vi-dārayati Nir. xii, 30 Sch

≫ vipavya

vi-pavya mfn. to be thoroughly cleansed or purified Pāṇ. 3-1, 117 Sch

≫ vipūya

vi-pūya mfn. cleansing, purifying Bhaṭṭ

• m. Saccharum Munjia Pāṇ. 3-1, 117

vipūjana

vi-pū́jana m. (√pūj) N. of a man MaitrS

vipūyaka

vi-pūyaka n. (√pūy) suppuration or an offensive smell Suśr

• a decomposed corpse Buddh

vipṛc

vi-√pṛc P. -pṛṇakti (Impv. -pṛṅktam Pot. -papṛcyāt, inf. -pṛ́ce), to isolate, separate from (instr.) VS

• to scatter, dispel RV. iv, 13, 3

• to fill, satiate ib. iv, 24, 5

⋙ pṛkta

pṛkta (ví-), mfn. separated, divided ib. i, 163, 3

⋙ pṛkvat

ḍpṛkvat mfn. unmixed, pure ib. v, 2, 3 (= sarvato vyāpta Sāy.)

≫ vipṛc

vi-pṛ́c mfn. isolated, separate VS

vipṛccham

vi-pṛccham See vi-√prach

vipṛtha

vi-pṛtha vi-pṛthu, See p. 951

vipodhā

vipo-dhā See √vip, p. 972

vipra

vipra &c. See √vip, p. 972

viprakīrṇa

vi-pra-kīrṇa mfn. (√kṝ-) scattered or thrown about, dispersed, dashed to pieces MBh. R. &c

• dishevelled, loose ( See comp.), extended, wide, spacious R

• -śiroruha mfn. having dishevelled or flowing hair MBh. iii, 401

• ○ṇâikapārśva mfn. having one side stretched out Megh. 87 (v. l. for saṃ-ni-kīrṇ○)

viprakṛ

vi-pra-√kṛ P. -karoti, to treat with disrespect, hurt, injure, offend, oppress MBh. R. &c

• to appoint, admit (sākṣye, as a witness) MBh. v, 1225 (prob. wṛ. for adhi-√kṛ): Pass. of Caus. -kāryate, to be slighted or injured or treated disrespectfully MW

⋙ viprakartṛ

vi-ḍprakartṛ mfn. injuring an injurer, offender ib

≫ viprakāra

vi-prakāra m. treating with disrespect, hurt, injury, wickedness MBh. Kāv. &c

• retaliation W

• various manner MW. (rather fr. vi-pra-√kṝ)

⋙ viprakārin

vi-ḍprakārin mfn. treating with contempt, opposing, retaliating W

≫ viprakṛt

vi-prakṛt mfn. hurting, injuring, offending (with gen.) BhP

⋙ viprakṛta

vi-ḍprakṛta mfn. hurt, injured, offended &c. MBh. Kāv. &c

• thwarted, frustrated MBh

⋙ viprakṛti

vi-ḍprakṛti f. change, variation Yājñ. ii, 9

• injury, offence, opposition, retaliation W

viprakṛṣ

vi-pra-√kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to drag or draw apart, lead away or home MBh

• to remove from (abl.) Naish

≫ viprakarṣa

vi-prakarṣa m. dragging away, carrying off MBh

• remoteness, distance (in space or time) Gobh. Kāv

• difference, contrast MBh

• (in gram.) the separation of two consonants by the insertion of a vowel

≫ viprakṛṣṭa

vi-prakṛṣṭa mfn. dragged or drawn apart &c

• remote, distant, a long way off R.: Pañcat. Suśr. (with gen. or abl. Pāṇ. 2-3, 34

• ○ṭādāgataḥ, come from afar ib. ii, 1, 39 Sch.)

• remote in rank, See a-vip○ - protracted, lengthened MW

• -tva n. remoteness, distance MBh

• ○ṭântara mfn. separated by a long distance Śak

⋙ viprakṛṣṭaka

vi-ḍprakṛṣṭaka mfn. remote, distant L

viprakḷpti

vi-pra-kḷpti f. (√kḷp) separate or special arrangement or preparation KātyŚr. [Page 975, Column 2]

vipragam

vi-pra-√gam -gacchati, to go apart or asunder, be dispersed or scattered MBh

vipragīta

vi-pra-gīta mfn. (√gai) that about which opinions differ, not agreed upon Jaim. Sch

vipracint

vi-pra-√cint (only ind. p. -cintya), to meditate on, think about MBh

vipracchanna

vi-pra-cchanna mfn. (√chad) concealed, hidden, secret Kathās

viprach

vi-√prach P. -pṛcchati (rarely ○te

• Ved. inf. -pṛ́ccham), to ask various questions, make various inquiries RV. BhP

≫ vipṛṣṭa

vi-pṛṣṭa m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP

≫ vipraśna

vi-praśna m. interrogation of fate Pāṇ. 1-4, 39 (cf. vaipraśnika)

⋙ vipraśnika

vi-ḍpraśnika m. a fortuneteller, Kath

• (ā), f. L

viprajitti

viprájitti m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr. (cf. vipra-citti)

vipraṇaś

vi-pra-ṇaś (√2. naś), P. -ṇaśyati, -ṇaśati, to be lost, perish, disappear Yājñ. MBh

• to have no effect or result, bear no fruit MBh.: Caus. -ṇāśayati, to cause to be lost or perish SaddhP

⋙ vipraṇāśa

vi-ḍpraṇāśa See a-v○

⋙ vipranaṣṭa

vi-ḍpranaṣṭa mfn. (not ○praṇaṣṭa, Pāṇ. 8-4, 36) lost, disappeared, gone, fruitless, vain MBh

• -viśeṣaka mfn. one who has lost his discriminative faculty R

vipraṇi

vi-pra-ṇi (√nī), to turn (the mind) to (loc.) MBh

• to let elapse or pass away (time) ib

vipratāraka

vi-pra-tāraka m. (√tṝ) an impostor, deceiver L

⋙ vipratārita

vi-ḍpratārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) imposed upon, deceived Śatr

vipratikṛ

vi-prati-√kṛ P. -karoti, to counteract, oppose MW

⋙ vipratikāra

vi-ḍpratikāra m. counteraction, opposition, reverse, retaliation ib

⋙ vipratikṛta

vi-ḍpratikṛta mfn. counteracted, opposed, requited ib

vipratipad

vi-prati-√pad Ā. -padyate, to go in different or opposite directions, turn here and there ŚBr

• to roam, wander (said of the senses) Kād

• to be perplexed or confounded, be uncertain how to act, waver, hesitate MBh

• to differ or diverge in opinion, be mutually opposed Śaṃk

• to be mistaken, have a false opinion about (loc.) Car

• to reply falsely or erroneously Nyāyas. Sch

≫ vipratipatti

vi-pratipatti f. divergence, difference or opposition (of opinion or interests), contrariety, contradiction, ŚrS. Gaut. VarBṛS. &c

• incompatibility of two conceptions, opposition of one rule to another Sarvad

• erroneous perception or notion, error, mistake Suśr. Car

• suspicion about (loc.) Jātakam

• aversion, hostile feeling or treatment ib

• false reply or objection (in argument) Nyāyas

• various acquirement, conversancy W

• mutual connection or relation ib

≫ vipratipadya

vi-pratipadya mfn. to be opposed or contested W

• to be variously acquired ib

≫ vipratipanna

vi-pratipanna mfn. gone in different directions &c

• perplexed, confounded, uncertain Āpast

• of opposite opinion, dissentient Śaṃk. Sarvad

• wrong, false (as an opinion) Pat

• having a false opinion, being mistaken about or in (loc.) Car

• forbidden, prohibited Āpast

• conversant or acquainted with in various ways W

• mutually connected ib

• -buddhi mfn. having a false opinion, being mistaken or in error Pat

vipratibhā

vi-prati-√bhā P. -bhāti, to appear as, seem to be (nom.) MBh

vipratiṣiddha

vi-prati-ṣiddha mfn. (√2. sidh) prohibited, forbidden KātyŚr

• contradicted, opposed (am ind.) Nir. Āpast. &c

• of opposed meaning Pāṇ. 2-4, 13

≫ vipratiṣedha

vi-pratiṣedha m. restraining, keeping in check MBh

• opposition, contradiction, contrariety, conflict (of two statements) ŚrS. Śaṃk. &c. (esp. in gram., pratiṣedhe, where there is a conflict between two rules Pāṇ. 1-4, 2

• ○dhena, in consequence of a conflict of two rules, iv, 1, 170 Vārtt. 1

• pūrva-vipratiṣedha, a conflict of two rules of which the former prohibits the latter, iv, 2, 39 Vārtt. 1

• para-v○, a conflict of two rules of which the latter prohibits the former, ii, 2, 35 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)

• prohibition, negation, annulment Nyāyas

vipratisāra

vi-prati-sāra n. (L. m. fr. √sṛ) repentance Kāraṇḍ. [Page 975, Column 3]

• evil, wickedness L

• anger, wrath L

• -vat mfn. = next Jātakam

⋙ vipratisārin

vi-ḍpratisārin mfn. full of repentance Lalit

• afflicted, dejected ib

⋙ vipratīsāra

vi-ḍpratīsāra m. = ○pratisāra L

viprath

vi-√prath P. Ā. -prathati, ○te, (P.) to spread (trans.) RV. vi, 72, 2

• (Ā.) to spread out, extend (intrans.), be wide RV. TS. Hcar.: Caus. -prathayati, spread out or abroad, celebrate RV. MBh

• to unfold, display, exhibit MBh

⋙ viprathita

vi-ḍprathita mfn. spread out or abroad, celebrated MBh

vipraduṣṭa

vi-pra-duṣṭa mfn. (√duṣ) very corrupt or corrupted, very sensual or dissolute, very bad Mn. ix, 72 &c

• -bhāva mfn. having a very wicked or vicious disposition ib. ii, 97

vipraduh

vi-pra-√duh P. -dogdhi (cf. pravi-√duh), to milk out, drain, exploit RV. iv, 24, 9 (Sāy. 'to take')

vipradru

vi-pra-√dru P. -dravati, to run asunder or away, disperse, flee PañcavBr. MBh. R

⋙ vipradruta

vi-ḍpradruta mfn. fled, escaped MBh. R

vipradharṣa

vi-pra-dharṣa m. (√dhṛṣ) harassing, annoyance (in ati-v○) R

vipradhāv

vi-pra-√dhāv P. -dhāvati, to run in different directions MBh

vipranaṣṭa

vi-pranaṣṭa See vi-pra-ṇaś

viprapāta

vi-pra-pāta m. (√pat) a partic. method of flying Pañcat

• a precipice. abyss MBh

viprabuddha

vi-pra-buddha mfn. (√budh) awakened, awake Megh

⋙ viprabodhita

vi-ḍprabodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) mentioned, discussed MBh

vipramāthin

vi-pra-māthin mfn. (√math) destroying everything, destructive Kām

vipramādin

vi-pra-mādin mfn. (√mad) heeding nothing, thoroughly heedless ib. (vḷ.)

vipramuc

vi-pra-√muc P. -muñcati, to loosen, unfasten, take off MBh

• to liberate, set free ib

• to discharge, hurl, shoot R.: Pass. -mucyate, to be liberated or released from (abl.), get off free MBh. Kāv. Pur

≫ vipramukta

vi-pramukta mfn. loosened &c

• discharged, shot, hurled R

• delivered or freed from (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP

• vḷ. for vi-prayukta (below)

• -bhaya mfn. removed from danger, free from fear Hariv

⋙ vipramocya

vi-ḍpramocya mfn. to be liberated or freed from (abl.) R

vipramuh

vi-pra-√muh Caus. -mohayati, to throw into confusion, render confused MBh

≫ vipramoha

vi-pramoha m. committing a fault, transgression (in a-vipr○) ĀśvŚr

⋙ vipramohita

vi-ḍpramohita mfn. confused, perplexed, bewildered MBh

vipramokṣa

vi-pra-mokṣa m. (√mokṣ) loosening, release ChUp. Sarvad

• deliverance from (abl. or gen.) MBh. Hcat

⋙ vipramokṣaṇa

vi-ḍpramokṣaṇa n. (ifc.) deliverance from Hariv. Sarvad

viprayāṇa

vi-pra-yāṇa n. (√yā) going away, flight L

⋙ viprayāta

vi-ḍprayāta mfn. gone apart or asunder, fled in all directions MBh

viprayuj

vi-pra-√yuj P. -yunakti, to separate from, deprive of (instr.) MBh.: Pass. -yujyate, to be separated from (instr.) R.: Caus. -yojayati, to cause to be separated from, deprive of (instr.) R

• to release from (instr.) Hariv

≫ viprayukta

vi-prayukta mfn. separated or removed or absent from, destitute of, free from, without (instr. or comp.). MBh. Kāv. &c

• not being in conjunction with VarBṛS. (vḷ. ○pramukta)

≫ viprayoga

vi-prayoga m. disjunction, dissociation, separation from (instr. with or without saha gen., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

• absence, want Sāh

• quarrel, disagreement W

• the being fit or deserving ib

⋙ viprayogin

vi-ḍprayogin mfn. separated (from a beloved object) Kathās

⋙ prayojita

prayojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) freed from (instr.) Hariv

vipralap

vi-pra-√lap P. -lapati, to discourse or speak about variously, be at variance, disagree Pāṇ. 1-3, 50 (also Ā.)

• to complain, lament, bewail MBh

⋙ vipralapita

vi-pra-lapita mfn. discussed, debated about MW

⋙ vipralapta

vi-pra-lapta n. discussion, debate, disquisition MBh. 2

⋙ vipralāpa

vi-pra-lāpa m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 2) discussion, explanation MBh. [Page 976, Column 1] Contents of this page

• talking idly, prattle Suśr

• mutual contradiction Pāṇ. 1-3, 50

• breaking of a promise or engagement, deception L

⋙ vipralāpin

vi-pra-lāpin mfn. prattling, a prattler Kāv

vipralabh

vi-pra-√labh Ā. -labhate, to insult, violate, to mock at, take in, cheat, deceive MBh. Kāv. &c

• to regain, recover MBh. (B.) xiv 1732 (C. pra-vi-l○, prob. wṛ. for prati-l○): Caus. -lambhayati, to mock, insult, violate, Bhp

≫ vipralabdha

vi-pralabdha mfn. insulted, violated &c. MBh

• (ā), f. a female disappointed by her lover's breaking his appointment (one of the incidental characters in a drama) W

• (am), ind. deceitfully, falsely (in a-v○) BhP

⋙ vipralabdhṛ

vi-ḍpralabdhṛ mfn. deceiving, a deceiver MW

⋙ vipralabhya

vi-ḍpralabhya mfn. to be mocked at or imposed upon Naish

≫ vipralambha

vi-pralambha m. (fr. Caus.) deception, deceit, disappointment MBh. Kāv. &c

• the being disappointed or deceived through (abl.) MBh. xiv, 133

• separation of lovers Ragh. Uttarar. &c

• disunion, disjunction W

• quarrel, disagreement ib

⋙ vipralambhaka

vi-ḍpralambhaka mfn. deceiving, fallacious, a cheat or deceiver Kathās. Prab

• -tva n. deceptiveness, fallaciousness Saṃk

⋙ vipralambhana

vi-ḍpralambhana n. pl. deception, fraud, trick Daś

⋙ vipralambhin

vi-ḍpralambhin mfn. deceiving, fallacious Pañcat

vipralambaka

vi-pra-lambaka wṛ. for ○lambhaka Prab

vipralaya

vi-pra-laya m. (√lī) extinction, annihilation, absorption in (loc.) R. Uttarar

⋙ vipralīna

vi-ḍpralīna mfn. dispersed or scattered in all directions, routed (said of a defeated army) MBh

vipralup

vi-pra-√lup P. -lumpati, to tear or snatch away, rob, plunder Mn. MBh

• to visit, afflict, disturb MBh

⋙ vipralupralupta

vi-pra-√luḍpralupta mfn. robbed, plundered MBh

• interrupted, disturbed BhP

≫ vipralumpaka

vi-pralumpaka mfn. rapacious, exacting, avaricious Mn. viii, 309

≫ vipralopa

vi-pralopa m. destruction, annihilation Vajracch

⋙ vipralopralopin

vi-praloḍpralopin mfn. plucking off Jātakam

vipralubh

vi-pra-√lubh Caus.Ā. -lobhayate, to allure, try to seduce or deceive MBh

⋙ vipralobhin

vi-ḍpralobhin m. a species of plant (= kiṃkirāta) L

vipralūna

vi-pra-lūna mfn. (√lū) cut off, plucked off, gathered Sāh

vipraloka

vi-pra-loka m. (√lok) a birdcatcher Nalac

vipraloḍita

vi-pra-loḍita mfn. (fr. Caus. of √luḍ) disarranged, spoiled MBh. vii, 6624

vipravad

vi-pra-√vad P. Ā. -vadati, ○te, to speak variously, be at variance, disagree Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 50)

⋙ vipravāda

vi-ḍpravāda m. disagreement MBh

vipravas

vi-pra-√vas P. -vasati, to set out on a journey, go or dwell abroad GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to dwell away, banish, expel from (abl.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh

• to take away, remove R

⋙ vipravasita

vi-ḍpravasita mfn. withdrawn, departed (n. impers.) BhP. -1

⋙ vipravaspravāsa

vi-pra-√vas--pravāsa m. going or dwelling abroad, staying away from (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c

⋙ vipravaspravāsana

vi-pra-√vas--ḍpravāsana n. expulsion, banishment R

• residence abroad W

⋙ vipravaspravāsita

vi-pra-√vas--ḍpravāsita mfn. removed, destroyed (as sin) R

≫ viproṣita

vi-prôṣita mfn. (vi-pra + uṣita) dwelling abroad, set out or gone away to (acc.), absent from (abl.) MBh. R. Hariv

• banished ( See next)

• -kumāra m. (a kingdom) whose hereditary prince is banished Ragh

• -bhartṛkā f. (a woman) whose husband or lover is absent W

⋙ proṣya

prôṣya ind. having dwelt abroad, having been absent, (returning) after a journey Gobh. Gaut. Āpast

vipravāsa 2

vi-pra-vāsa m. (√4. vas) the offence committed by a monk in giving away his garment Buddh

vipraviddha

vi-pra-viddha mfn. (√vyadh) dispersed, scattered MBh

• violently struck or shaken Ragh

vipravraj

vi-pra-√vraj P. -vrajati, to go away in different directions KātyŚr

• to depart from (abl.) Āpast

⋙ vipravrājinī

vi-ḍpravrājinī f. a woman who consorts with two men ĀśvGṛ. (= dvi-pr○ Sch.) [Page 976, Column 2]

vipraśna

vi-praśna vi-praśnika, See under vi-√prach, p. 975, col. 2

viprasṛ

vi-pra-√sṛ P. -sarati (Ved. inf. -sartave), to spread, be expanded or extended RV. MBh. &c

≫ viprasāraṇa

vi-prasāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) stretching out (the limbs) Suśr

≫ viprasṛta

vi-prasṛta mfn. spread, extended, diffused ib

viprasṛp

vi-pra-√sṛp P. -sarpati, to wind about or round, meander (said of a river) Hariv

viprasthā

vi-pra-√sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate (m. c. also ○ti), to spread in different directions, go apart or asunder, be diffused or dispersed GṛS. MBh

• to set out, depart MBh

≫ viprasthita

vi-prasthita mfn. set out on a journey, departed Hariv

viprahata

vi-pra-hata mfn. (√han) struck down, beaten, defeated (as an army) MBh. Hariv

• trodden ( See a-v○)

viprahā

vi-pra-√hā P. -jahāti, to give up, abandon MBh

⋙ viprahāṇa

vi-ḍprahāṇa n. disappearance, cessation MBh

⋙ viprahīṇa

vi-ḍprahīṇa (also written ○hīna), mfn. excluded from (abl.) MBh

• disappeared, vanished, gone ib

• deprived or destitute of, without, lacking (instr.) ib

viprā

vi-√prā (only 2. sg. pf. -paprā́tha), to fill completely RV. vi, 17, 7

viprāpaṇa

vi-prâpaṇa n. (√āp) Nir. vii, 13 ; ix, 26

⋙ viprāprāpta

vi-prâḍprâpta mfn. (to explain vi-ṣpitā) ib. vi, 20 (= vi-stīrṇa Sch.)

viprāṣika

viprāṣika (?), m. a kind of culinary herb, MārkP

vipriya

vi-priya &c. See p. 951, col. 2

vipru

vi-√pru (cf. vi-plu), Ā. -pravate, to sprinkle about, scatter MaitrS

⋙ vipruta

vi-ḍpruta (ví-), mfn. borne away, cast or carried away, vagrant RV

vipruṣ

vi-pruṣ -pruṣyati, to ooze out, drip away ŚBr

≫ vipruḍḍhoma

vi-pruḍ-ḍhoma m. (for 2. vipruṣ + homa) an expiatory offering designed to atone for the drops of Soma let fall at a sacrifice ŚrS

≫ vipruṣ 2

vi-prúṣ f. (nom. ○prúṭ) a drop (of water), spark (of fire), speck, spark, small bit, atom AV. &c. &c

• pl. (with or scil. mukhyāḥ) drops falling from the mouth while speaking Mn. Yājñ. MārkP

• a phenomenon (= āścarya-v○) Rājat

• -mat mfn. having or covered with drops BhP

⋙ vipruṣa

vi-ḍpruṣa m. or n. a drop Pañcat. MārkP

• m. a bird L

vipre

vi-prê ([pra+-√i]), P. -prâiti (Impv. -prâihi for -prehi MBh. i, 6392), to go forth in different directions, disperse RV

• to go away, depart MBh

⋙ vipreta

vi-ḍprêta mfn. gone asunder or away, dispersed ŚBr

viprekṣ

vi-prêkṣ (pra + √īkṣ), Ā. -prêkṣate, to look here and there, regard, consider MBh. Kathās

⋙ viprekṣaṇa

vi-ḍprêkṣaṇa n. looking round R

⋙ viprekṣita

vi-ḍprêkṣita n. a look, glance Kum

⋙ viprekṣitṛ

vi-ḍprêkṣitṛ mfn. one who looks round Rājat

viproṣita

vi-prôṣita vi-prôṣya, See under vi-pra-√vas, col. 1

viplu

vi-√plu Ā. -plavate (m. c. also P.), to float asunder, drift about, be dispersed or scattered TS. MBh

• to fall into disorder or confusion, go astray, be lost or ruined, perish MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -plāvayati, to cause to swim or float about Kauś

• io spread abroad, make known, divulge Mn. xi, 198

• to bring to ruin or calamity, waste, destroy Śiś. Bālar

• (-plav○), to perplex, confuse, confound Kpr

≫ viplava 1

vi-plava m. (for 2. See p. 951, col. 2) confusion, trouble, disaster, evil, calamity, misery, distress Mn. MBh. &c

• tumult, affray, revolt Kāv. Rājat

• destruction, ruin MBh. Kāv. &c

• loss, damage Yājñ

• violation (of a woman) Kathās

• profanation of the Veda by unseasonable study Yājñ. Sch

• shipwreck Hariv

• rust (on a mirror) Kir. ii, 26

• portent, evil omen L

• terrifying an enemy by shouts and gestures W

• spreading abroad, divulging (○vaṃ-√gam, to become widely known) MW

• mfn. confused (as words) BhP

• -tas ind. in consequence of misfortune MW. [Page 976, Column 3]

• ○vâṭṭahāsa m. malicious laughter Dharmaś

⋙ viplavin

vi-ḍplavin mfn. fugitive, transitory Kathās

⋙ viplāva

vi-ḍplāva m. a horse's canter or gallop L

• deluging W

• devastating ib

• causing tumult or public disturbance ib

⋙ viplāvaka

vi-ḍplāvaka (Gaut.),

⋙ viplāvin

vi-ḍplāvin (Prâyaśc.), mfn. spreading abroad, divulging

⋙ viplāvana

vi-ḍplāvana n. abusing, reviling Yājñ. Sch

⋙ viplāvita

vi-ḍplāvita (fr. Caus.), mfn. made to float or drift about, divulged, confused, &c

• confounded, ruined, lost BhP

≫ vipluta

vi-pluta mfn. drifted apart or asunder, scattered, dispersed &c

• confused, disordered, gone astray, lost, perished Mn. MBh. &c

• suffused, dimmed (as the eyes) R

• agitated, excited, troubled (as speech or reason) MBh

• broken, violated (as chastity, a vow &c.) Mn. Yājñ. BhP

• vicious, immoral Kathās

• committing adultery with (saha) Mn. viii, 377

• (with karmaṇā) wrongly treated, mismanaged (in med.) Car

• (with plava) drawn out of the water, landed (?) Hariv

• depraved, wicked W

• contrary, adverse ib

• inundated, immersed ib

• am n. springing or bursting asunder Hariv

• -netra or -locana mfn. having the eyes suffused or bathed (with tears, joy &c.) R. Hariv. BhP

• -bhāṣin mf(iṇī)n. speaking confusedly, stammering, stuttering R

• -yoni f. (in med.) a partic. painful condition of the vagina Suśr

⋙ vipluti

vi-ḍpluti f. destruction, ruin, loss Suśr

vipluṣ

vi-pluṣ m. f. = 2. vi-pruṣ, a drop of water R. Śiś

• pl. drops falling from the mouth while speaking L

vipluṣṭa

vi-pluṣṭa mfn. (√pluṣ) burned, scorched R

vipsā

vipsā f. = vii7psā, repetition, succession W

viphal

vi-√phal (only pf. -paphāla, 3. pl. -phelire, v. l. -pecire), to burst or split asunder MBh

• to bear or produce fruit, become fruitful Ragh. (C.) xvii, 52

viphala

vi-phala mf(ā)u. bearing no fruit (as a tree) Kāv. VarBṛS

• fruitless, useless, ineffectual, futile, vain, idle Yājñ. Hariv. &c

• having no testicles R

• m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L

• -tā f. -tva n. fruitlessness, uselessness, unprofitableness Kāv. Pañcat

• -prêraṇa mfn. flung in vain Hit

• -śrama mfn. exerting one's self in vain (-tva n.), Rājat

• ○lârambha mfn. one whose efforts are vain or idle Yājñ

• ○lâśa mfn. one whose hopes are disappointed Hariv. (v. l. niṣphal○)

≫ viphalaya

viphalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to render fruitless, frustrate, disappoint, prevent any one (gen.) from (inf.) Mudr

≫ viphalī

viphalī in comp. for vi-phala

⋙ viphalīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. making fruitless, frustrating, foiling, defeating W

• doing anything in vain ib

⋙ viphalīkṛ

○√kṛ P.Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make fruitless or useless, frustrate, thwart, foil Inscr. Kāv

• to emasculate R

⋙ viphalīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. rendered fruitless, frustrated MBh. Hariv. R

• done in vain W. (○ta-yatna mfn. making fruitless efforts MW.)

⋙ viphalībhaviṣṇu

○bhaviṣṇu mfn. becoming or become useless or unprofitable (-tā f. -tva n.) Kāv

⋙ viphalībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become useless, be unprofitable Kāv. Pañcat

⋙ viphalībhūta

○bhūta mfn. become useless R

viphalpha

vi-phalpha mfn. (cf. vi-gulpha) abundant, plentiful KātyŚr. (?wṛ. for vi-phalka)

vibandh

vi-√bandh P. Ā. -badhnāti, -badhnīte, to bind or fasten on different sides, stretch out, extend RV. AV. ŚrS

• to seize or hold by (instr.) Kauś

• to obstruct (faeces) Car

≫ vibaddha

vi-baddha mfn. bound or fastened &c

• obstructed, constipated (as the bowels) Suśr

⋙ vibaddhaka

vi-ḍbaddhaka mfn. g. ṛśyâdi

≫ vibandha

vi-bandha m. encircling, encompassing MBh. vii, 5923

• = ākalana L

• a circular bandage Suśr

• obstruction, constipation ib

• a remedy for promoting obstrṭobstruction Car

• -hṛt mfn. destroying or curing obstrṭobstruction Vāgbh

⋙ vibandhana

vi-ḍbandhana mfn. obstructing, constipating Suśr

• n. the act of fastening or binding on both sides (paraspara-v○, mfn. mutually bound, depending on each other) MW

vibandhu

vi-bandhu vi-bala, vi-bāṇa &c. See p. 951, col. 2

vibādh

vi-bādh Ā. -bādhate, to press or drive asunder in different directions, drive or scare away RV. AV. Kāṭh. [Page 977, Column 1] Contents of this page

• to oppress, harass, annoy, molest, afflict, injure, violate Kāv. Pur.: Intens. -bābadhe, to release, set free RV. vii, 36, 5

≫ vibādha

vi-bādhá m. an expeller, remover RV. x, 133, 4 (AV. ví-b○)

• expulsion, removal (in ○dhá-vat mfn. expelling, removing) TS. Kāṭh

• (ā), f. pressure, pain, agony, anguish L

vibālī

vibālī f. (of doubtful derivation) N. of a river RV. iv, 30, 12

vibāhu

vi-bāhu vi-bila &c. See p. 951, col. 3

vibuka

vibuka m. the son of a Vaiśya and a Malli L

vibudh

vi-√budh Ā. -budhyate, to awake, be awake or a wakened MBh. Kāv. &c

• to become conscious or aware of, perceive, learn BhP.: Caus. -bodhayati, to awaken RV. &c. &c

• to restore to consciousness Daś

≫ vibuddha 2

vi-buddha mfn. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 3) awakened, wide awake MBh. Kāv. &c

• expanded, blown ib

• clever, experienced, skilful in (loc.) MBh. xiv, 1015

• -kamala mfn. having expanded lotuses MBh

• -cūta m. a mango-tree in blossom Mālav

≫ vibudha 2

vi-budha mfn. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 3) very wise or learned Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c

• m. a wise or learned man, teacher, Paṇḍit ib

• a god MBh. Kāv. &c

• the moon L

• N. of a prince (son of Deva-miḍha) R

• of Kṛita VP

• of the author of the Janma-pradipa

• -guru m. 'teacher of the gods', Bṛihas-pati or the planet Jupiter VarBṛS

• -taṭinī f. 'river of the gods', the Gaṅgā Prasaṅg

• -tva n. wisdom, learning Cat

• -nadī f. = -taṭinī Viddh

• -pati m. 'king of the gods', N. of Indra Car

• -priyā f. 'favourite of the gods', N. of a metre Piṅg

• -mati, mfn. of wise understanding Kām

• -rañjanī f. N. of wk

• -rāja, m.= -pati R

• -ripu m. an enemy of the gods Prab

• -rṣabha (for -ṛṣ○), m. chief of the gods BhP

• -vijaya m. a victory won by the gods MW

• -vidviṣ (MBh.) or -śatru (Vikr.), m. 'foe of the gods', a demon

• -sakha m. a friend of the gods Bhaṭṭ

• -sadman n. 'abode of the gods', heaven or the sky Kād

• -strī f. 'divine female', an Apsaras Śak

• ○dhâcārya m. 'teacher of the gods', N. of Bṛihas-pati Daś

• ○dhâdhipa (MBh.), ○dhâdhipati (VarBṛS.), m. sovereign of the gods (○tya n. sovereignty of the gods BhP.)

• ○dhânucara m. a god's attendant Mn. xii, 47

• ○dhâvāsa m. 'god's abode', a temple Rājat

• ○dhêtara m. 'other than a god', an Asura BhP

• ○dhêndra m. 'best of the wise', (with ācārya or āśrama) N. of a teacher Cat

• ○dhêśvara m. lord of the gods MBh

• ○dhôpadeśa m. N. of a vocabulary

⋙ vibudhāna

vi-ḍbudhāna m. a wise man, teacher, preceptor MW

≫ vibodha 2

vi-bodha m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 3) awaking MaitrUp. Kāv. &c

• perception, intelligence BhP

• (in dram.) the unfolding of the faculties in carrying out an object Bhar. Daśar. &c

• N. of a bird (a son of Droṇa) MārkP

⋙ vibodhana

vi-ḍbódhana m. an arouser, promoter of (gen.) RV. viii, 3, 22

• n. awaking, awakening (trans. and intrans.) MBh. MārkP

⋙ vibodhayitavya

vi-ḍbodhayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be awakened Bālar

⋙ vibodhita

vi-ḍbodhita mfn. (fr. id.) awakened W

• instructed ib

vibubhūṣā

vi-bubhūṣā See under vi-√bhū

vibṛh

vi-√bṛh (or vṛh), P. -bṛhati, to tear in pieces, break or pluck off, tear away RV. Br. GṛŚrS

≫ vibarha 2

vi-barha m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 2) scattering, dispersing (in a-v○) ŚāṅkhBr

vibṛh

vi-√bṛh (or bṛṃh), P. -bṛhati (only 1. du. Pot. -bṛheva), to embrace closely or passionately RV. x, 10, 7

• 8

vibboka

vibboka See bibboka

vibrū

vi-√brū P.Ā. -braviiti, -brūte, to speak out, express one's self. state, depose, declare Mn. MBh. &c

• to explain, propound, teach RV. TS. Br. &c

• to interpret, decide (a law) Mn. viii, 390

• to answer (a question) Āpast. MBh

• to make a false statement Mn. viii, 13 ; 194

• to be at variance, disagree Kathās

• to dispute, contend about RV. vi, 25, 4

vibhaj

vi-√bhaj P. Ā. -bhajati, ○te, to divide, distribute, apportion, assign (with two acc., or with acc. of thing and dat. or loc. of pers., or with acc. of pers. and instr. of thing) RV. &c. &c. (Ā. also = 'to share together or with each other' or 'to share with instr. [Page 977, Column 2]

• with samam, to divide into equal parts

• with ardham and gen., to divide in halves)

• to separate, part, cut Mn. MBh. &c

• to divide (arithmetically) Sūryas. VarBṛS

• to open (a box or chest) Kathās

• to worship MārkP.: Pass. -bhajyate, to receive one's share from (instr.) MBh. i, 2344: Caus. -bhājayati, to cause to distribute or divide or share AV

• to divide Kathās. Sūryas. &c

≫ vibhakta

ví-bhakta mfn. divided, distributed among (instr.). AV. &c. &c. (e ind. after a partition, Yājn. ii, 126)

• one who has received his share Mn. ix, 210 ; 215

• one who has caused a partition to be made BhP. (Sch.)

• parted, separated by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• separated from, i.e. without (instr.) Yājñ. iii, 103

• isolated, secluded R

• distinct, different, various, manifold MBh. Kāv. &c

• divided into regular parts, harmonious, symmetrical ib

• ornamented, decorated Hariv. Kathās

• divided (arithmetically) Sūryas

• m. N. of Skanda MBh

• n. isolation, seclusion, solitude Pāṇ. 2-3, 42

• -gātra mfn. one whose limbs are embellished with (comp.) Hariv

• -ja m. a son born after the partition of the family property between his parents and brothers Gaut

• -tva n. manifoldness, variety Vām. iv, 1, 7 (quot.)

• ○tâtman mfn. divided (in his essence) Ragh. x, 66

• ○tâvibhakta-nirṇaya m. N. of wk

≫ vibhakti

ví-bhakti f. separation, partition, division, distinction, modification Br. Mn. MBh

• part, portion, share of inheritance &c. W

• (in gram.) inflection of nouns, declension, an affix of declension, case (accord. to Pāṇ. a termination or inflection either of a case or of the persons of a tense'

• certain Taddhita affixes which are used like case terminations have also the name Vi-bhakti

• in the Yājyā formulas esp. the cases of agni are so called) TS. Br. &c

• a partic. division of a Sāman (= bhakti) ŚāṅkhBr. Sch

• a partic. high number Buddh

• -tattva n. -vivaraṇa, n

• ○ty-artha-kāraka-prakriyā f. ○ty-artha-nirṇaya m. ○ty-artha-vicāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vibhaktika

ví-ḍbhaktika (ifc.) = ○bhakti (in āpta-v○, complete as to case terminations) TāṇḍBr

⋙ vibhaktin

ví-ḍbhaktin See a-vibhaktin

≫ vibhaktṛ

vi-bhaktṛ́ (with gen., or ví-bhaktṛ, with acc.), mfn. one who distributes, distributer, apportioner RV. ŚBr

• (ifc.) an arranger Pañcar

≫ vibhaja

vi-bhaja m. a partic. high number Buddh

⋙ vibhajana

vi-ḍbhajana n. separation, distinction L

⋙ vibhajanīya

vi-ḍbhajanīya mfn. to be apportioned or partitioned or distributed or divided &c. Pāṇ. Sch. Kull. 1

⋙ bhajya

bhajya mfn. to be divided Hariv

• to be (or being) distinguished Pāṇ. 5-3, 57. 2

⋙ bhajya

ḍbhajya ind. having distributed or separated or divided, by dividing or distinguishing &c

• -pāṭha m. the distinct pronunciation (of every sound) Piṅg. Sch

• -vāda m. a partic. Buddhist doctrine

• -vādin m. an adherent of the above doctrine SaddhP

≫ vibhāga

vi-bhāgá m. distribution, apportionment RV. AitBr

• partition of patrimony, law of inheritance (one of the 18 titles or branches of law) Mn. Yājñ. &c. (cf. IW. 261)

• a share, portion, section, constituent part of anything Yājñ. MBh. &c

• division, separation, distinction, difference Nir. GṛŚrS. &c. (ena, separately, singly, in detail

• cf. also yoga-v○)

• disjunction (opp. to saṃ-yoga and regarded in Nyāya as one of the 24 Guṇas) IW. 68

• (in arithm.) the numerator of a fraction Col

• N. of Śiva R

• -kalpanā f. apportioning or allotment of shares or portions W

• -jña mfn. (ifc.) knowing the difference between ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. -tas ind. according to a part or share, proportionately Sarvad. W

• -tattva-vicāra m. N. of wk

• -tva n. state of separation or distinction Sarvad

• -dharma m. the law of division, rule of inheritance Mn. i, 115

• -pattrikā f. a deed of partition MW

• -bhāj mfn. one who shares in a portion of property already distributed (applied esp. to a son by a father and mother of the same tribe, born subsequently to a distribution of property amongst his parents and brethren, in which case he inherits the portion allotted or reserved to the parents) Yājñ. Pañcat

• -bhinna n. = takra, buttermilk mixed with water L

• -rekhā f. partition-line, boundary between (gen.) Bālar

• -vat mfn. divided, separated, distinguished (-tā f.) Sarvad

• -śas ind. according to a part or share, separately, proportionately Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) according to BhP. [Page 977, Column 3]

• -sāra m. N. of wk

• ○gêcchu mfn. wishing for a partition or distribution MW

⋙ vibhāgaka

vi-ḍbhāgaka m. a distributer, arranger Pañcar. (perhaps wṛ. for ○bhājaka)

⋙ vibhāgin

vi-ḍbhāgin See a-vibhāgin

⋙ vibhāgīkṛ

vi-ḍbhāgī√kṛ P. -karoti, to divide, parcel out Pañcad

⋙ vibhāgya

vi-ḍbhāgya mfn. to be separated or divided Lāṭy

≫ vibhāj

vi-bhāj mfn. separating, dividing Āpast

⋙ vibhājaka

vi-ḍbhājaka mfn. id. Nīlak

• distributing, apportioning Hariv

• (○kī-bhūta mfn. being a distributer or divider Cat.)

⋙ vibhājana

vi-ḍbhājana n. division, distinction L

• the act of causing to share or distribute, participation MW

⋙ vibhājayitṛ

vi-ḍbhājayitṛ mfn. one who causes to divide or distribute Pāṇ. 4-4, 49 Vārtt. 3

⋙ vibhājita

vi-ḍbhājita mfn. caused to be divided, distributed, apportioned, partitioned VarBṛS. Kathās

⋙ vibhājya

vi-ḍbhājya mfn. to be divided or apportioned, divisible Mn. ix, 219

vibhañj

vi-√bhañj P. -bhanakti, to break asunder, break to pieces R. VarBṛS. &c

• to frustrate, disappoint VP

≫ vibhagna

vi-bhagna mgn. broken asunder, shattered, crushed PañcavBr. SaṃhitUp. &c

≫ vibhaṅga

vi-bhaṅga m. bending, contraction (esp. of the eyebrows) Ragh. Vās

• a furrow, wrinkle MBh. Vās. Gīt

• interruption, stoppage, frustration, disturbance Kāv. Pur

• fraud, deception Vās

• a wave Vās

• breaking, fracture W

• division ib

• N. of a class of Buddhist wks. MWB. 64, n. 1

⋙ vibhaṅgi

vi-ḍbhaṅgi f. the mere semblance of anything (= bhaṅgi), Dharmaś

⋙ vibhaṅgin

vi-ḍbhaṅgin mfn. wavy, undulating, wrinkled MW

⋙ vibhaṅgura

vi-ḍbhaṅgura mfn. unsteady (as a look) Śiś

vibhaṇḍaka

vibhaṇḍaka wṛ. for vi-bhāṇḍaka ( See p. 951, col. 3)

vibharaṭṭa

vibharaṭṭa m. N. of a king Buddh. (vḷ. vi-bharata)

vibhava

vi-bhava &c. See under vi-√bhū

vibhā

vi-√bhā P. -bhāti, to shine or gleam forth, come to light, become visible, appear RV. &c. &c

• to shine upon, illumine RV. AV. MBh

• to procure light, i.e. to kindle (fire, dat.) RV. i, 71, 6

• to shine brightly, glitter, be resplendent or beautiful, strike or catch the eye, excel by (instr.) RV. &c. &c

• to strike the ear, be heard (as sound) MBh

• to seem or appear as, look like (nom. with or without iva, or adv. in -vat) RV. &c. &c

≫ vibhā 2

vi-bhā́ mfn. shining, bright RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

• f. light, lustre, splendour, beauty Śiś. Sāh

• N. of the city of Soma VP

• -kara m. 'light-maker', the sun Sāh

• fire L

• that portion of the moon which is illumined by the sun Gaṇit

• a king, prince (and 'the sun') Sāh

• (○ra-śarman m. N. of a poet Cat.)

• -vasu (vibhā́-), mfn. abounding in light (applied to Agni, Soma, and Kṛishṇa) RV. VS. Hariv

• m. fire or the god of fire MBh. Kāv. &c

• the sun, APariś. MBh. BhP

• the moon L

• a sort of necklace or garland L

• N. of one of the 8 Vasus BhP

• of a son of Naraka ib

• of a Dānava ib

• of a Ṛishi MBh

• of a mythical prince dwelling on the mountain Gaja-pura Kathās

• of a Gandharva (who is said to have stolen the Soma from Gāyatri as she was carrying it to the gods) MW

⋙ vibhāt

vi-ḍbhā́t mfn. shining, splendid (applied to Ushas) RV

• m. the world of Prajā-pati AitBr. TS

⋙ vibhāta

vi-ḍbhāta mfn. shone forth, grown light &c. (○tā vibhāvarī, the morning has dawned Kathās.)

• become visible, appeared ChUp. BhP

• n. dawn, day-break, morning Kālid

⋙ vibhānu

vi-ḍbhānu mfn. shining, beaming, radiant RV. 1

⋙ vibhāva

vi-ḍbhāva (for 2. See p. 978, col. 3) and mf(arī, See next)n. (voc. vi-bhāvas), id. ib

⋙ vibhāvan

vi-ḍbhā́van mf(arī, next)n. (voc. vi-bhāvas), id. ib

⋙ vibhāvarī

vi-ḍbhāvarī f. ( See prec.) brilliant, bright (in RV. often applied to Ushas, 'Dawn'

• accord. to Nīlak. on MBh. v, 4495 also= kupitā)

• the (starry) night MBh. Kāv. &c

• turmeric L

• = -haridrā and ○drā-dāru Bhpr

• a kind of ginger L

• a procuress L

• a deceitful woman L

• a loquacious woman L

• (?) the shreds of a garment torn in a scuffle (= vivāda-vastra-guṇṭhī or ○tra-muṇḍī) L

• a kind of metre Ked

• N. of a daughter of the Vidyādhara Mandāra MārkP

• of the city of Soma BhP

• of the city of the Pracetas ib

• -kānta m. 'husband of night', the moon Kpr

• -mukha n. 'beginning of night', evening MBh

• -"ṣśa (○rī7śa), m. 'lord of night', the moon VarBṛS

vibhāva 1

vi-bhāva. and 2 See above and p. 978, col. 3

vibhāṣ

vi-√bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to speak variously, speak against, abuse, revile MBh. [Page 978, Column 1] Contents of this page

• (in gram.) to admit an alternative, be optional Kāt

≫ vibhāṣā 2

vi-bhāṣā f. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 3) an alternative, option, optionality (vi-bhāṣayā, optionally), one of two ways (cf. vi-kalpa) APrāt

• (in gram.) the allowing a rule to be optional (of two kinds, viz. prâpta-v○ or prâpte v○, an option allowed in a partic. operation which another rule makes necessary

• aprâpta-v○ or aprâpte v○, an option allowed in a partic. operation which another rule makes impossible) Pāṇ. 1-1, 44 &c

• -vṛtti f. N. of wk

⋙ vibhāṣita

vi-ḍbhāṣita mfn. admitting an alternative (esp. in gram. = optional) Nir. Kauś. Pāṇ

vibhās

vi-√bhās Ā. -bhāsate (in Ved. also P.), to shine brightly or pleasantly, be bright AV. R. Śatr.: Caus. -bhāsayati, to cause to shine, illuminate, brighten MBh

⋙ vibhās

vi-ḍbhās f. brightness, splendour Kir., ix, 9

• -vat mfn. very brilliant or resplendent Cat

⋙ vibhāsa

vi-ḍbhāsá m. N. of one of the 7 suns TĀr

• a partic. Rāga Vās. Gīt

• N. of a deity, MārkP

• (ā), f. shining brightly, light, lustre W

⋙ vibhāsita

vi-ḍbhāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made bright, illuminated MBh

vibhid

vi-√bhid P. Ā. -bhinatti, -bhintte to split or break in two, break in pieces, cleave asunder, divide, separate, open RV. &c. &c

• to pierce, sting ŚBr. MārkP

• to loosen, untie Hariv. BhP

• to break, infringe, violate R. Bālar. BhP

• to scatter, disperse, dispel, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c

• to alter, change (the mind) MBh. BhP.: Pass. to be split or broken, burst asunder &c. (also P. Cond. vyabhetsyat ChUp.)

• to be changed or altered R. BhP.: Caus. -bhedayati, to cause to split &c

• to divide, alienate, estrange MBh. R

≫ vibibhitsu

vi-bibhitsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to break asunder, purposing to cleave or pierce MW

≫ vibhitti

vi-bhitti f. cleaving, splitting Kāṭh. ṢaḍvBr

≫ vibhida

ví-bhida m. N. of a demon Suparṇ

• (ā), f. 'perforation' and 'falling away', 'apostasy' Śiś. xx, 23

≫ vibhindu

vi-bhindú mfn. splitting or cleaving asunder RV

• m. N. of a man ib

⋙ bhinduka

bhinduka m. N. of an Asura PañcavBr

≫ vibhinna

vi-bhinna mfn. split or broken in two &c

• passed across or through (as by a heavenly body) VarBṛS

• opened blown Ragh

• cleft (said of the temples of an elephant which exude during rut) Bhartṛ

• broken, destroyed BhP

• altered, changed (also in one's feelings) Kāv. Kathās

• alienated, estranged, become faithless Rājat

• separated, divided Kathās

• disunited, living at variance R

• (a place) filled with dissensions Kathās

• disappointed ( See āśā-v○)

• contradictory Subh

• various, manifold Kathās. MārkP

• mingled with (instr.) Kir

• m. N. of Śiva MBh

• -tamisra mfn. having darkness expelled or destroyed MW

• -tā f. -tva n. the state of being broken or split asunder or scattered &c. ib

• -darśin mfn. seeing different things, discerning differences, discerning well MārkP

• -dhairya mfn. having firmness or constancy shaken BhP

• -veṣa mfn. dressed in various garments Pañcar

• ○nnâṅga mfn. one who has his body pierced or transfixed R

≫ vibhinnīkṛ

vibhinnī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to separate, divide HYog

≫ vibhettṛ

vi-bhettṛ mfn. one who splits or breaks asunder, a destroyer of (gen.) Śak

≫ vibheda

vi-bheda m. breaking asunder, splitting, piercing, division, separation MBh. R. &c

• knitting, contraction (of the brows) Sāh

• interruption, disturbance Bālar

• change, alteration Car

• diverging (in opinion), dissension, disagreeing with (samam) MBh. Kāv. &c

• distinction, variety VarBṛS. Kathās. BhP

≫ vibhedaka

vi-bhedaka mfn. distinguishing anything (gen.) from (abl.) Cat

• m. = vibhīdaka L

⋙ vibhedana

vi-ḍbhedana mfn. splitting, cleaving, piercing VarBṛS

• n. the act of splitting &c. Nir. MBh

• setting at variance, disuniting MBh. R. &c

⋙ vibhedika

vi-ḍbhedika mfn. separating, dividing (ifc.) Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vibhedin

vi-ḍbhedin mfn. piercing, rending ( See marma-bh○)

• dispelling, destroying (with gen.) Hariv

⋙ vibhedya

vi-ḍbhedya mfn. to be split or cleft or broken MBh

vibhī

vi-√bhī P. -bibheti, to be afraid of, fear MBh. MārkP.: Caus. -bhīṣayati, ○te, to frighten, terrify, intimidate RV. TS. MBh

≫ vibhīta 1

vi-bhīta mfn. (for 2. See col. 2) afraid, intimidated MārkP

≫ vibhīṣaka

vi-bhīṣaka mf(ikā)n. frightening, terrifying MW. [Page 978, Column 2]

• (ikā), f. the act of terrifying, means of terrifying, terror MBh. Kāv. &c

• ○ṣikā-sthāna n. an object or means of terrifying MW

≫ vibhīṣaṇa

vi-bhī́ṣaṇa mf(ā) n. terrifying, fearful, horrible RV. &c. &c

• bullying or blustering (as language) MW

• m. miscarriage, abortion MBh

• Amphidonax Karka L

• N. of a brother of Rāvaṇa (his other brothers were Kubera by a different mother and Kumbha-karṇa

• both Rāvaṇa and Vibhishaṇa are said to have propitiated Brahmā by their penances, so that the god granted them both boons, and the boon chosen by Vibhishaṇa was that he should never, even in the greatest calamity, stoop to any mean action

• hence he is represented in the Rāmāyaṇa as endeavouring to counteract the malice of his brother Rāvaṇa, in consequence of which he was so ill-treated by him that, leaving Laṅkā, he joined Rāma, by whom, after the death of Rāvaṇa, VṭVibhishaṇa was placed on the throne of Laṅkā) MBh. Hariv. R. &c

• of two kings of Kaśmira (the sons of Go-narda and Rāvaṇa) Rājat. i, 192 &c. (in later times Vibhishaṇa appears to have been used as a general N. of the kings of Laṅkā)

• N. of an author Cat

• (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh

• n. the act or a means of terrifying, terror, intimidation MBh

• N. of the 11th Muhūrta Cat

• ○ṇâbhiṣeka m. 'Vibhishaṇa's inauguration', N. of R. v, 91 (accord. to one recension)

≫ vibhīṣā

vi-bhīṣā f. the wish or intention of terrifying MBh

⋙ vibhīṣikā

vi-ḍbhīṣikā f. See under vi-bhīṣaka above

≫ vibhetavya

vi-bhetavya n. (impers.) it is to be feared Pañcat. Hit. (vḷ.)

vibhīta 2

vibhīta m. n. = next, ŚāṅgS

≫ vibhītaka

vibhī́taka m. (or ī f.) the tree Terminalia Bellerica

• n. its berry (used as a die) ŚBr. MBh. &c

≫ vibhīdaka

vibhī́daka
m. n. id. RV. GṛŚrS. (cf. vi-bhedaka under vi-√bhid)

vibhu

vi-bhu &c. See col. 3

vibhukta

vi-bhukta (√3. bhuj), in bhukta-v○ g. śāka-pārthivâdi (Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 69)

vibhugna

vi-bhugna mfn. (√1. bhuj) bent, bowed, crooked L

≫ vibhuja

vi-bhuja mfn. in mūla-v○ (q.v.)

vibhū

vi-√bhū P. -bhavati, to arise, be developed or manifested, expand, appear RV. TS. MuṇḍUp

• to suffice, be adequate or equal to or a match for (dat. or acc.) ŚBr

• to pervade, fill PañcavBr

• to be able to or capable of (inf.), Bhp

• to exist (in a-vibhavat, 'not existing') KātyŚr.: Caus. -bhāvayati, to cause to arise or appear, develop, manifest, reveal, show forth, display ŚāṅkhBr. MBh. &c

• to pretend, feign Kull. on Mn. viii, 362

• to divide, separate BhP

• to perceive distinctly, find out, discover, ascertain, know, acknowledge, recognise as (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to regard or consider as, take for (two acc.) Kuval

• to suppose, fancy, imagine BhP. Pañcar

• to think, reflect Kathās. Pañcat

• to suppose anything of or about (loc.) BhP

• to make clear, establish, prove, decide Mn. Yājñ

• to convict, convince Yājñ. Daś.: Pass. of Caus. -bhāvyate, to be considered or regarded as, appear, seem (nom.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid., See -bubhūṣā: Intens., -bobhuvat

≫ vibubhūṣā

vi-bubhūṣā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish or intention to manifest one's self. BhP

⋙ vibububhūṣu

vi-buḍbubhūṣu mfn. wishing to develop or expand one's self. ib

≫ vibobhuvat

vi-bobhuvat mfn. (fr. Intens.) spreading or expanding exceedingly over (loc.) MaitrS

≫ vibhava

vi-bhava mfn. powerful, rich MBh. xiii, 802

• m. being everywhere, omnipresence Kaṇ

• development, evolution (with Vaishṇavas 'the evolution of the Supreme Being into secondary forms') Sarvad

• power, might, greatness, exalted position, rank, dignity, majesty, dominion R. Kālid. VarBṛS. &c. (ifc. with loc., 'one whose power consists in' Gīt.)

• influence upon (loc.) ŚāṅkhŚr

• (also pl.) wealth, money, property, fortune MBh. Kāv. &c.: luxury, anything sumptuary or superfluous Hcar

• magnanimity, lofty-mindedness W

• emancipation from existence Inscr. BhP

• N. of the 2nd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS

• destruction (of the world) Buddh

• (in music) a kind of measure

• -kṣaya m. loss of fortune or property Cāṇ

• -tas ind. according to rank or fortune or dignity Kālid. Prab

• -mati f. N. of a princess Rājat

• -mada m. the pride of power MW

• -vat mfn. possessed of power', wealthy Mṛicch. [Page 978, Column 3]

⋙ vibhavin

vi-ḍbhavin mfn. rich, wealthy Śiś

≫ vibhāva 2

vi-bhāva m. (for 1. See under vi-√bhā) any condition which excites or develops a partic. state of mind or body, any cause of emotion (e.g. the persons and circumstances represented in a drama, as opp. to the anu-bhāva or external signs or effects of emotion) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. (-tva n.)

• a friend, acquaintance L

• N. of Śiva Pañcar

⋙ vibhāvaka

vi-ḍbhāvaka mfn. causing to appear, procuring or intending to procure (ifc.) MBh. iii, 1347 (Nilak.)

• discussing W

⋙ vibhāvana

vi-ḍbhāvana mfn. causing to appear, developing, manifesting Hariv

• (ā), f. (in rhet.) description of effects the causes of which are left to be conjectured (or, accord. to some, 'description by negatives, bringing out the qualities of any object more clearly than by positive description') Vām. Kāvyâd. &c

• n. causing to appear or become visible, development, creation BhP. (Sch. = pālana)

• showing, manifesting Kull. on Mn. ix, 76

• clear perception, examination, judgment, clear ascertainment Mn. Vikr

• (ifc.) reflection on Kathās

• the act of producing a partic. emotion by a work of art Sāh

• ○nâlaṃkāra m. the rhetorical figure described above MW

⋙ vibhāvanīya

vi-ḍbhāvanīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be clearly perceived or ascertained MārkP

• to be convicted (= bhāvya) Kull. on Mn. viii, 60

⋙ vibhāvita

vi-ḍbhāvita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to arise or appear &c

• -tva n. the state of being perceived or judged W

⋙ vibhāvin

vi-ḍbhāvin mfn. mighty, powerful Śiś

• (ifc.)causingto appear (varṇa-v○ m. N. of Śiva). MBh. xiii, 1219

• arousing a partic. emotion (esp. of love) Nalôd

⋙ vibhāvya

vi-ḍbhāvya mfn. to be clearly perceived or observed, distinguishable, comprehensible MBh. Kāv. &c

• to be attended to or heeded (n. impers. 'it should be heeded') MBh. Kāvyâd

≫ vibhu

vi-bhú or (Ved.)

⋙ vibhū

vi-bhū́ mf(ū́ or vií)n. being everywhere, far-extending, all-pervading, omnipresent, eternal RV. VS. Up. MBh. &c

• abundant, plentiful RV. VS. Br

• mighty, powerful, excellent, great, strong, effective, able to or capable of (inf.) RV. &c. &c

• firm, solid, hard L

• m. a lord, ruler, sovereign, king (also applied to Brahmā, Vishṇu, and Śiva) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) chief of or among VarBṛS

• a servant L

• the sun L

• the moon L

• N. of Kubera L. (W. also 'ether

• space

• time

• the soul')

• N. of a god (son of Veda-śiras and Tushitā) BhP

• of a class of gods under Manu Sāvarṇi MārkP

• of Indra under Manu Raivata and under the 7th Manu ib. BhP

• of a son of Vishṇu and Dakshiṇā BhP

• of a son of Bhaga and Siddhi ib

• of Buddha L

• of a brother of Śakuni MBh

• of a son of Śambara Hariv

• of a son of Satya-ketu and father of Su-vibhu VP

• of a son of Dharma-ketu and father of Su-kumāra ib

• of a son of Varsha-ketu or Satya-ketu and father of Ānarta Hariv

• of a son of Prastāva and Niyutsā BhP

• of a son of Bhṛigu MW

• pl. N. of the Ṛibhus RV

• -krátu mfn. strong. heroic RV

• -tā f. power, supremacy W

• -tva n. being everywhere, omnipresence ŚvetUp. Sarvad

• omnipotence, sovereignty PraśnUp. Śak. Bālar

• -tva-samarthana n. N. of wk

• -pramita n. the hall of Brahmā KaushUp

• -mát mfn. extending everywhere RV

• joined with the Vibhus or Ṛibhus VS. AitBr. ŚrS

• -varman m. N. of a man Inscr

⋙ vibhuvarī

vi-ḍbhuvarī f. (prob. f. of vi-bhvan) far-reaching Kāṭh

≫ vibhū

vi-bhū in comp. for

⋙ vibhu

vi-bhu

• -dā́van mfn. bestowing richly, liberal TS

• -mát mfn. joined with the Vibhus or Ribhus MaitrS

• -vasu (vibhū́.), mfn. possessing mighty treasures or wealth RV

≫ vibhūta

ví-bhūta mfn. arisen, produced &c

• great, mighty ( See comp.)

• m. = next Buddh

• -ṃ-gamā f. a partic. high number Buddh

• -dyumna (ví○), mfn. abounding in splendour or glory RV

• -manas mfn. (used to explain vi-manas) Nir. x, 26

• -rāti (vi○), mfn. bestowing rich gifts

≫ vibhūti

ví-bhūti mfn. penetrating, pervading Nir

• abundant, plentiful RV

• mighty, powerful ib

• presiding over (gen.) ib. viii, 50, 6

• m. N. of a Sādhya Hariv

• of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh

• of a king VP

• f. development, multiplication, expansion, plenty, abundance Kāv. Kathās. &c

• manifestation of might, great power, superhuman power (consisting of eight faculties, especially attributed to Śiva, but supposed also to be attainable by human beings through worship of that deity, viz. aṇiman, the power of becoming as minute as an atom

• laghiman, extreme lightness

• prâpti, attaining or reaching anything e.g. the moon with the tip of the finger [Page 979, Column 1] Contents of this page

• prākāmya, irresistible will

• mahiman, illimitable bulk

• īśitā, supreme dominion

• vaśitā, subjugating by magic

• and kāmâvasāyitā, the suppressing all desires) ib

• a partic. Śakti Hcat

• the might of a king or great lord, sovereign power, greatness Kālid. Pañcat. Kathās. &c

• successful issue (of a sacrifice) MBh. R

• splendour, glory, magnificence Hariv. Ragh. VarBṛS

• fortune, welfare, prosperity PraśnUp. MBh. &c

• (also pl.) riches, wealth, opulence Kām. Kāv. Kathās

• N. of Lakshmi (the goddess of fortune and welfare) BhP

• the ashes of cow-dung &c. (with which Śiva is said to smear his body, and hence used in imitation of him by devotees) Pañcar. Sāh

• (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt

• -grahaṇa n. taking up ashes (at the Vaiśvadeva ceremony) RTL. 420

• -candra m. N. of an author, Cat

• -dvādaśī f. a Vrata or religious observance on a partic. twelfth day (in honour of Vishṇu) ib

• -dhāraṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk

• -bala m. N. of a poet Cat

• -mat mfn. mighty, powerful, superhuman Bhag. BhP

• smeared with ashes W

• -mādhava m. N. of a poet Cat

• -māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP

• -yoga m. N. of the 6th canto of the Śiva-gītā

≫ vibhūman

ví-bhūman m. extension, greatness, might TS

• N. of Kṛihṇa BhP. (prob= 'appearing in manifold form' or, omnipotent')

≫ vibhūrasi

vi-bhūr-asi m. (lit. 'thou art mighty') a form of Agni or the god of fire MBh

≫ vibhūvas

vi-bhū́vas mfn. (prob.) powerful MaitrS

• m. N. of a man Sāy

≫ vibhva

vibhva in comp. for vi-bhvan below

⋙ vibhvataṣṭa

○taṣṭá mfn. cut out or furnished by a skilful artificer, very perfect or handsome RV

≫ vibhvan

ví-bhvan mfn. far-reaching, penetrating, pervading. RV

• m. N. of one of the Ṛibhus ib

• (án), mfn. skilful ib

• m. an artificer ib

≫ vibhvāsah

vibhvā-sáh mfn. (vibhvā for vi-bhvan) conquering or overcoming the rich RV

vibhūṣ

vi-√bhūṣ P

⋙ vibhūṣbhūṣati

vi-√bhūṣ--bhūṣati to be brilliant, appear (?) RV. i, 112 4 (Sāy. vyāpto bhavati)

• to adorn, decorate ib. vi, 15, 9: Caus. -bhūṣayati, to adorn, decorate MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vibhūṣaṇa

vi-bhūṣaṇa mfn. adoming R

• m. N. of Mañju-śrī L

• n. (ifc. f. ā) decoration, ornament MBh. Kāv. &c

• splendour, beauty Daśar

• -kalā f. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

• -vat mfn. adorned, decorated Mṛicch

• ○nôdbhāsin mfn. glittering with ornaments Kum

⋙ vibhūṣā

vi-ḍbhūṣā f. ornament, decoration VarBṛS. Kām

• light, splendour, beauty L

⋙ vibhūṣita

vi-ḍbhūṣita mfn. adorned, decorated MBh. Kāv. &c

• n. an ornament, decoration R

• ○tâṅga mfn. decorated about the body MW

• ○tâlaṃkārā f. N. of a Gandharvii and of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vibhāṣin

vi-ḍbhāṣin mfn. adorned, decorated(ifc.) MBh

• adornor, 'omnipotent' (said of Śiva

• cf. vi-bhū) Śivag

vibhṛ

vi-√bhṛ P. Ā. -bharati, ○te, to spread out, spread asunder RV. AV

• (Ā) to distribute, diffuse ib. VS

• to bear, endure MBh.: Intens. (only -bháribhrat and -jarbhritás), to move hither and thither or from side to side (as the tongue) RV. ii, 4, 4: to open the mouth, gape ib. i, 28, 7

≫ vibhṛta

ví-bhṛta mfn. spread out, distributed RV. x, 45, 2 &c

• upheld, supported, maintained W

⋙ vibhṛtra

ví-ḍbhṛtra (ví-), mf(ā)n. to be (or being) borne about or in various directions RV

⋙ vibhṛtvan

ví-ḍbhṛ́tvan mfn. bearing hither and thither ib

vibhoka

vibhoka m. N. of a poet Cat

vibhraṃś

vi-√bhraṃś (sometimes written bhraṃs), Ā. -bhraṃśate, to fall off (fig.), be unfortunate, fail or be unsuccessful in (loc.) PañcavBr

• to be separated from, desert (abl.) KātyŚr.: Caus. -bhraṃśayati, to cause to fall MBh

• to strike or break off R

• to cause to disappear or vanish, destroy annihilate BhP

• to divert from, deprive of (abl) MBh. BhP

⋙ vibhraṃśa

vi-ḍbhraṃśa m. diarrhoea, laxity of the bowels ( See manda-v○)

• decline, cessation, end MBh. Kathās. Pur

• disturbance, perturbation ( See citta-v○)

• fall, decay, ruin MBh. VarBṛS. BhP

• (ifc.) being deprived of, loss Pur. Rājat

• a precipice MW

• -yājña m. a partic. Ekâtha Vait

⋙ vibhraṃśita

vi-ḍbhraṃśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall &c

• -jñāna mfn. deprived of reason or consciousness BhP

• -puṣpa-pattra mfn. having the flowers and leaves knocked off R

⋙ vibhraṃśin

vi-ḍbhraṃśin mfn. crumbling to pieces ( See a-v○)

• falling down, dropping from (ifc.) Megh. [Page 979, Column 2]

≫ vibhraṣṭa

vi-bhraṣṭa mfn. fallen, sunk MBh

• disappeared, vanished, gone, lost R. MārkP

• useless, vain PañcavBr

• (ifc.) strayed from Kathās

• deprived of. MBh. R

• unsuccessful in TS

• -timira mfn. freed from darkness (as the sky) R

• -harṣa mf(ā)n. deprived of joy ib

• ○ṭêṣṭ-prayoga m. N. of wk

vibhram

vi-√bhram P. -bhramati, -bhrāmyati, to wander or roam or fly about, roll, hover, whirl MBh. Kāv. &c

• to reel, quiver, shake BhP

• to roam over, wander through (acc.). MBh

• to fall into disorder or confusion, be disarranged or bewildered MBh. Hariv. &c

• to drive asunder, disperse, scare away MBh

• to move about (the tail) R.: Caus. -bhramayati, or -bhrāmayati (Pass. -bhrāmyate), to confise, perplex MārkP. Hcat

≫ vibhrama

vi-bhrama m. (ifc. f. ā) moving to and fro, rolling or whirling about, restlessness, unsteadiness Kāv. VarBṛS. Rājat

• violence, excess, intensity, high degree (also pl.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• hurry, rapture, agitation, disturbance, perturbation, confusion, flurry MBh. Kāv. &c

• doubt, error, mistake, blunder (with daṇḍasya, 'erroneous application of punishment') Mn. MBh. &c

• illusion, illusive appearance or mere semblance of anything Kāv. Kathās. &c. (cf. -bhāṣita)

• beauty, grace Kālid. Mālatīm

• feminine coquetry, amorous gestures or action of any kind (esp. play of the eyes), perturbation, flurry (as when a woman in her confusion puts her ornaments in the wrong places) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh

• caprice, whim MW

• (ā), f. old age L

• -tantra n. (= -sūtra)

• -bhāṣita, n. pl. language in appearance Subh

• -vatī f. a girl Harav

• N. of a female servant Prab

• -sūtra n. N. of a treatise on grammar (attributed to Hema-candra)

• ○mârka m. N. of a man Rājat

≫ vibhramin

vi-bhramin mfn. moving hither and thither Chandom

≫ vibhrānta

vi-bhrānta mfn. wandered or wandering about &c. (n. impers. 'it has been roamed' Nalôd.)

• rolling or ogling (as the eyes

• See below)

• spread abroad (as fame) Prab

• confused, bewildered MBh

• -nayana mfn. one who rolls the eyes or casts side glances R

• -manas mfn. bewildered or confused in mind MBh

• -śīla mfn. confused in mind or disposition, intoxicated or insane W

• m. a monkey ib

• the disc of the sun or moon ib

⋙ vibhrānti

vi-ḍbhrānti f. whirling, going round W

• hurry, agitation ib

• error, delusion Prab

vibhrāj 1

vi-√bhrāj Ā. -bhrājate (ep. also P.), to shine forth, be bright or radiant RV. &c. &c

• to shine through (acc.) RV. AV

• Caus. -bhrājayati, to cause to shine or beam MBh. Hariv. BhP

≫ vibhrāj 2

vi-bhrā́j mfn. (nom. ṭ) shining, splendid, luminous RV

• m. (with saurya) N. of the author of RV. x, 170 Anukr

⋙ vibhrāja

vi-ḍbhrāja m. N. of a king Hariv

⋙ vibhrājita

vi-ḍbhrājita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made splendid or bright, caused to shine MBh

≫ vibhrāṣṭi

ví-bhrāṣṭi f. radiance, flame, blaze RV

vibhru

vibhru m. (perhaps wṛ. for vi-bhu) a prince, king MBh. iii, 12705 (B. -babhru)

vibhreṣa

vi-bhreṣa m. (√bhreṣ) commission of an offence, transgression (used to explain pramoga) ĀśvŚr. Sch

vibhvan

vi-bhvan &c. See col. 1

vimaṃh

vi-√maṃh Ā. -maṃhate, to distribute, bestow RV

vimajj

vi√majj P. -majjati, to plungo or dive into, enter into MBh. vii, 9223 (perhaps wṛ. for mi-majj): Caus. majjayati, to submerge, cause to plunge, lead into (loc.) ib. vi, 538

⋙ majjita

majjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) submerged, drowned ib. iii, 10612

vimata

vi-mata See under vi-√man, col. 3

vimati 1

vi-mati (or matsara &c. See p. 951, col. 3. For 2. vi-mati, See col. 3

vimath

vi-√math (or manth), P. Ā. -mathati, ○te, -mathnāti, ○nīte &c. (in Veda generally Ā

• inf. -mathitos AitBr

• ○tum BhP.), to tear off, snatch away TS. ŚBr

• to tear or break in pieces, rend asunder, bruise ib. AitBr. Kāṭh

• to cut in pieces, disperse, scatter MBh. R

• to confuse, perplex, bewilder BhP

⋙ vimathita

vi-ḍmathita mfn. crushed or dashed to pieces, scattered, dispersed, destroyed ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c. [Page 979, Column 3]

⋙ vimathitṛ

vi-ḍmathitṛ m. a crusher, destroyer ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ vimanthana

vi-manthana n. churning R

≫ vimātha

vi-māthá m. the act of crushing or destroying utterly TBr. ŚBr

⋙ vimāthin

vi-ḍmāthin mfn. crushing down, destroying Kathās

vimad 1

vi-√mad P. -mādyati (Ved. also -madati), to be joyful or merry (only p. -mádat) AV

• to become perplexed or discomposed AitBr

• to confound, embarrass, disturb ŚāṅkhBr.: Caus, (only aor. vy-amīmadam), to confuse, perplex, be. wilder AV

≫ vimatta

vi-matta mfn. discomposed, perplexed AitBr

• being in rut, ruttish ib. Kir

• intoxicated MW

≫ vimad 2

vi-mad f. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas ŚāṅkhBr

≫ vimada

vi-mada &c. See p. 951, col. 3

≫ vimadita

vi-madita mfn. (fr. Caus.) discomposed, bewildered, confused AitBr

vimadhya

vi-madhya vi-madhyama, See p. 951, col. 3

viman

vi-√man (only r. pl. pr. Ā. -manmahe), to distinguish RV. x, 92, 3: Caus. -mānayati to dishonour, slight, treat with disrespect, SaṃhitUp. MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vimata

vi-mata mfn. disagreed, at variance, of a different mind or disposition, hostile ĀśvŚr

• slighted, offended BhP

• any that may please (= 'every') Sarvad

• m. an enemy W

• m. orn. (?) N. of a place on the river Go-matī R. 2

⋙ vimati

vi-ḍmati mfn. of different opinion, g. dṛḍhâdi

• f. difference of opinion. dissent, disagreement about (loc.) Pāṇ. Naish. Sāh

• dislike, aversion R

• doubt, uncertainty, error Lalit. Saddh

• -tā, t (MW.), -man m. (g. dṛḍhâdi), difference of opinion

• -vikīraṇa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh

• -samudghātin m. N. of a prince ib

≫ vimāna 2

vi-māna m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 3

• for 3. under vi-√mā) disrespect, dishonour ( See a-vi mana)

⋙ vimānana

vi-ḍmānana n. (and ā f.) disrespect, contempt, slight, humiliation MBh. Kāv. &c

• refusal, denial Suśr

⋙ vimānita

vi-ḍmānita mfn. (fr. Caus.) dishonoured, slighted, treated with disrespect MBh. R., &c

⋙ vimānya

vi-ḍmānya mfn. to be dishonoured or offended Śak

vimanas 1

vi-manas. 2 vi-manthara, vimanyu &c. See p. 951, col. 3

vimabhūpāla

vima-bhūpāla (?), m. N. of a, Scholiast Cat

vimaya

vi-maya See under vi-√me, p. 981

vimarda

vi-marda vi-marśa, See under vi√mṛd and vi-√mṛś, p. 981, col. 1

vimarṣa

vi-marṣa ○ṣaṇa, ○ṣin, w.i. for vi-marśa &c

vimala

vi-mala mf(ā)n. stainless, spotless, clean, bright, pure (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (e ind. at daybreak MBh. v, 7247)

• clear, transparent Sarvad

• white ( See ○lêbha)

• m. a magical formula recited over weapons R

• a partic. Samādhi Buddh

• a partic. world ib

• a lunar year L

• N. of an Asura Kathās

• of a Deva-putra and Bodhimaṇḍa-pratipāla Lalit

• of a Bhikshu ib

• of a brother of Yaśas Buddh

• (with Jainas) N. of the 5th Arhat in the past Utsarpiṇi and of the 13th in the present Avasarpiṇī L

• of a son of Su-dyumna BhP

• of the father of Padma-pāda Cat

• of various authors (also with saracvatī) ib

• (ā), f. a species of Opuntia L

• a partic. Śakti Hcat

• N. of Dākshāyaṇī in Purushôttama Cat

• of a Yogini Hcat

• of a daughter of Gandharvii MBh

• (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 10 Bhūmis or stages of perfection Dharmas.64

• n. silver gilt L

• N. of a town ( See -pura)

• of a Tantra

• -kirīṭa-hāra-vat mfn. having a bright crest and pearl-necklace R

• -kīrti m. 'of spotless fame', N. of a Buddhist scholar

• -nirdeśa m. N. of a Mahāyāna-sūtra

• -garbha m. a partic. Samādhi, Buddb

• of a Bodhi-sattva and a prince ib

• -candra m. N. of a king Buddh

• -tā f. -tva n. stainlessness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, purity MBh. Kāv. &c

• -datta m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh

• N. of a prince ib

• (ā), f. N. of a princess ib

• -dāna n. a gift or offering to a deity MW

• -nātha-purāṇa n. N. of a Jaina wk

• -nirbhāsa m. a partic. Samādhi SaddhP

• -netra m. N. of a Buddha ib

• of a prince ib

• -piṇḍaka m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• -pura n. N. of a city Kathās. [Page 980, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -pradīpa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. -prabha m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. (also ā f. Dharmas. 136)

• N. of a Buddha ib

• of a Devaputra ib. (vḷ. a-vimala-p○)

• (ā), f. N. of a princess Rājat

• -prabhāsa-śrī-tejo-rāja-garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh

• -praśnôttara-mālā f. N. of wk

• -buddhi m. N. of a man Kathās

• -bodha m. N. of a Commentator Cat

• -brahma-varya m. N. of an author ib

• -bhadra m. N. of a man Buddh

• -bhāsa m. a partic. Samādhi ib

• -bhūdhara m. N. of a Commentator Cat

• -maṇi m. crystal L

• (○ṇi-kara m. N. of a Buddhist deity, Klac.)

• -mati mfn. pure-minded, pure in heart VP

• -mitra m. N. of a scholar Buddh

• -vāhana m. N. of two princes Śatr

• -vega-śrī m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas Buddh

• -vyūha m. N. of a garden ib

• -śrī-garbha m. N. of a Bodhisattva ib

• -svambhāva m. N. of a mountain ib

• ○-svabhāva m. N. of a mountain ib

• ○lâkara m. N. of a prince Kathās

• ○lâgra-netra m. N. of a future Buddha SaddhP

• ○lâtmaka mfn. pureminded, clean, pure L

• ○lâtman, 1, mfn. id. R

• ○lâditya m. a partic. form of the sun Cat

• ○lâdri m. N. of the mountain Vimala or Girnar in Gujarāt (celebrated for its inscriptions

• it is also called Śatruṃjaya) L

• ○lânana mfn. bright-faced Kāv

• ○lânanda (with yogī7ndra), m. N. of a teacher Cat. (○da-natha m. N. of an author

• ○da-bhāṣya n. N. of wk.)

• ○lâpa mfn. having pure water Laghuk

• ○lârthaka mfn. (said to be) = vimalâtmaka L

• ○lâśoka m. or n. (?) N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh

• ○lâśvā f. N. of a village Rājat

• ○lêśvaratīrtha n. and ○lêśvara-puṣkariṇī-saṃgama-tīrtha n. N. of two Tīrthas Cat

• ○lôdakā, or ○lôdā f. N. of a river MBh

• ○lôrja or ○logya (?), n. N. of a Tantra

≫ vimalaya

vi-malaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make clear or pure Ragh. Kuval

• ○lita mfn. clear, pure Inscr

⋙ vimaliman

vi-ḍmaliman m. clearness, purity Daś

⋙ vimalikaraṇa

vi-ḍmali-karaṇa n. the act of clearing, purification Sarvad

vimastakita

vi-mastakita vi-mahat &c. See p. 951, eol. 3

vimā

vi-mā √3. P. Ā. -māti, -mimīte, to measure, mete out, pass over, traverse RV. Br. Kauś

• to enumerate BhP

• to ordain, fix, set right, arrange, make ready, prepare RV

≫ vimāna 3

ví-māna mf(ī)n. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 3

• for 2, under vi-√man) measuring out, traversing RV. AV. MBh

• m. n. a car or chariot of the gods, any mythical self-moving aerial car (sometimes serving as a seat or throne, sometimes self-moving and carrying its occupant through the air

• other descriptions make the Vimāna more like a house or palace, and one kind is said to be 7 stories high

• that of Rāvaṇa was called puṣpaka, q.v

• the nau-v○ [Ragh. xvi, 68] is thought to resemble a ship) MBh. Kāv. &c

• any car or vehicle (esp. a bier) Rājat. vii, 446

• the palace of an emperor or supreme monarch (esp. one with 7 stories) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a temple or shrine of a partic. form VarBṛS

• a kind of tower (?) R. v, 52, 8

• a grove Jātakam

• a ship, boat L

• a horse L

• n. measure RV

• extension ib

• (in med.) the science of (right) measure or proportion (e.g. of the right relation between the humours of the body, of medicines and remedies &c.) Car

• -gamana n. 'going in a car', N. of a ch. of the GaṇP

• cārin mfn. travelling in a celestial car MW

• -cyuta mfn. fallen from a celṭcelestial car Rājat

• -tā f. -tva n. the state or condition of a celṭcelestial car Kāv. Kathās

• -nirvyūha m. a partic. Samidhi Kāraṇḍ

• -pāla m. the guardian of a celṭcelestial car MBh

• -pratima mfn. resembling a celṭcelestial car MBh

• -prabhu-tā f. the ownership of a celṭcelestial car MW

• -māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the VP

• -yāna mf(ā)n. going or driving in a celṭcelestial car BhP

• -rāja m. the driver of a celestial car MW

• -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk. on architecture

• -vat ind. like a self-moving car Kir

• -vidyā f. -suddhi-pūjā f. N. of wks

• -stha mfn. standing on a celṭcelestial car MW

• -sthāna n. N. of awk. on medicine

⋙ vimānaka

ví-ḍmānaka (ifc.) = vi-māna, a celestial car Kathās

• a seven-storied palace or tower R

≫ vimānīkṛ

vimānī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a celestial car Kād

vimāṃsa

vi-māṃsa vi-mātṛ &c. See p. 951

vimātavya

vi-mātavya See under vi-√me

vimārga 1

vi-mārga &c. See p. 951, col. 3

vimārga 2

vi-mārga See under vi-√mṛj. [Page 980, Column 2]

vimārgaṇa

vi-mārgaṇa n. (√mārg) the act of seeking for (gen.) Kir

vimi

vi-√mi P. A. -minoti, -minute, to fix, build, erect RV. Br. GṛŚrS

≫ vimita

ví-mita mfn. fixed, built &c

• n. a square shed or large building resting on four posts (ifc. any hall or building) ŚBr. ŚrS. ChUp

vimiśr

vi-√miśr P. -miśrayati, to mix or mingle together MBh

≫ vimiśra

vi-miśra mf(ā)n. mixed, mingled, miscellaneous MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS

• mixed or mingled with, attended or accompanied by (instr. or comp.) ib. Suśr. &c

• applied to one of the 7 divisions into which the course of Mercury, accord. to Parāśara, is divided VarBṛS

• n. capital and interest &c., Lil

⋙ vimiśraka

vi-ḍmiśraka mfn. mixed, miscellaneous VarBṛS

• n. a kind of salt L

⋙ vimiśrita

vi-ḍmiśrita mfn. mixed, mingled (with lipi f. a partic. mode of writing) Lalit

vimukta

vi-mukta See under I. vi-√muc

vimukha

vi-mukha mf(ā)n. having the face averted, turned backwards (acc. with √kṛ', to cause to fly', 'putto flight') MBh. Kāv. &c

• turning away from (gen.), disappointed, downcast Kāv. Kathās. Pur

• averse or opposed to, abstaining or desisting from (loc., abl., gen. with upari, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) indifferent to Vcar

• adverse, hostile (as fate), Veṇls

• (ifc.) wanting, lacking, Śāntiś

• (vi priv.) without the mouth or opening ŚārṅgS

• deprived of the face or head Hariv

• m. N. of a text (VS. xvii, 86

• xxxix, 7) KātyŚr

• of a Muni (v. l. vimuca) R

• -tā f. -tva n. aversion, disinclination to (loc., acc. with prati, or comp.) Kāv. Sāh

≫ vimukhaya

vimukhaya Nom. P. ○yati, to render averse

• ○khita mfn. averse, hostile Kād

≫ vimukhin

vimukhin mfn. having the face averted, averse from, hostile W

• ○khi-tā f. (or -tva n.) turning away, aversion, enmity ib

≫ vimukhī

vimukhī in comp. for vimukha. -karaṇa n. (ifc.) the rendering averse to, Śaṃk,

⋙ vimukhīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to put to flight MBh. Hariv

• to render averse or indifferent to (abl. or comp.) Śaṃk

• -kṛta mfn. turned away, averse, indifferent ib. Caurap

• frustrated R

⋙ vimukhībhāva

○bhāva m. aversion Gīt

⋙ vimukhībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to turn the back, flee Ragh

• to turn away from (abl.) Mṛicch

vimugdha

vi-mugdha See under vi-√muh

vimuc 1

vi-√muc P. Ā. -muñcati, ○te (Impv. -mumoktu RV. i, 24, 13), to unloose, unharness (Ā. 'one's own horses'), unyoke (i.e. make to halt, cause to stop or rest') RV. &c. &c

• to take off (clothes, ornaments &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to release, set free, liberate ib

• to leave, abandon, quit, desert, give up, relinquish ib

• to shun, avoid MuṇḍUp. Bhag. &c

• to lose (consciousness) Hariv

• to pardon, forgive Gīt. BhP

• to emit, discharge, shed, pour or send forth MBh. R. Pañcat. (with grastam, to set free a seized planet i.e. 'free it from eclipse' Sūryas.)

• to throw, hurl, cast (with ātmānam and loc., 'to cast one's self into' Uttarar.) MBh. R. &c

• to utter (a sound) MBh

• to assume (a shape) Mn. i, 56

• to lay (eggs) Pañcat. i, 353/354/

• Pass. -mucyate, to be unloosed or detached &c

• to be slackened (as reins) Śak

• to drop or be expelled (prematurely, as a fetus) Suśr

• to be freed or delivered or released (esp. from the bonds of existence), get rid of, escape from (abl., adv. in -tas gen., or instr.) Mn. MBh. &c

• to be deprived of (instr.) Hit.: Caus. -mocayati, to loosen, detach Śak

• to unyoke Kauś

• to set free, deliver from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c

• to keep off, avoid R.: Desid. -mumukṣati, ○te, to wish to liberate (Ā. 'one's self') BhP

≫ vimukta

vi-mukta mfn. unloosed, unharnessed &c

• set free, liberated (esp. from mundane existence), freed or delivered or escaped from (abl., instr., or ifc

• rarely ibc

• cf. -śāpa) Mn. MBh. &c

• deprived of(instr.) MBh

• launched (as a ship) R

• given up, abandoned, relinquished, deserted ib. BhP

• hurled, thrown MBh

• emitted or discharged by, flowing from (comp.) Ratnâv

• shed or bestowed on (loc.) Rājat

• (a snake) which has recently cast its skin MBh. viii, 740

• dispassionate R. iv, 32, 18

• -kaṇṭha mfn. having the throat or voice unloosed, raising a loud cry (am ind. aloud, at the top of one's voice) Amar

• -keśa mfn. having flowing or dishevelled hair BhP

• -tā f. loss of (gen.) Kām

• -pagraha mfn. with slackened reins Bhaṭṭ

• -maunam ind. breaking silence Kathās. [Page 980, Column 3]

• -śāpa mfn. released from the (consequences) of a curse VP

• -sena m. N. of a teacher Buddh

• ○tâcārya m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vimukti

vi-ḍmukti f. disjunction (opp. to yukti) AitBr

• (ifc.) giving up Kum

• release, deliverance, liberation Kāv. Kathās. Pur

• release from the bonds of existence, final emancipation Kap. VP

• -candra m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh

• -patha m. the way of final emancipation MW

• -mahiman m. N. of wk

≫ vimuc 2

vi-múc f. unyoking, alighting, stopping, putting up RV. (vimuco napāt, 'son of unyoking', N. of Pūshan as' conductor on the way to the next world' ib.)

⋙ vimuca

vi-ḍmuca m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh

≫ vimoka

vi-moká m. unyoking, unbending, cessation, termination TS. AV

• letting go, abandoning, giving up AgP

• deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Nyāyam. Sch

• liberation from sensuality or worldly objects Sarvad

⋙ vimokam

vi-ḍmókam ind. so that the horses are unharnessed or changed TS. Br

⋙ vimoktavya

vi-ḍmoktavya mfn. to be let loose or set at liberty MBh

• to be given up or abandoned R

• to be discharged or hurled or cast at (dat. or loc.) MBh

⋙ vimoktṛ

vi-ḍmoktṛ́ mf(trī́)n. one who unyokes or unharnesses VS. TBr

⋙ vimokya

vi-ḍmokya See a-vimokyá

≫ vimocaka

vi-mocaka mfn. releasing, delivering from (ifc.) Cat

⋙ vimocana

vi-ḍmócana mf(ī)n. unyoking, loosening RV

• &c. &c

• m. N. of Śiva MBh

• (ī), f. N. of a river VP

• n. unharnessing, alighting, stopping for rest, relief. RV. TS. ŚBr

• deliverance, liberation (esp. from sin) MBh. MārkP

• giving up, abandoning MBh

• N. of a place of pilgrimage ib

⋙ vimocanīya

vi-ḍmocanīya mfn. (ifc.) relating to the unharnessing of ŚBr. KātyŚr. (cf. dundubhi- and ratha-v○)

⋙ vimocita

vi-ḍmocita mfn. (fr. Caus.) loosened, liberated

• m. N. of Śiva Śivag

⋙ vimocya

vi-ḍmocya mfn. to be released or delivered MBh

vimuda

vimuda m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh

vimuh

vi-√muh P. Ā

• -muhyati, ○te, to be confused, become bewildered or stupefied, faint away Yājñ. MBh. &c.: Caus. -mohayati, to confuse, bewilder, infatuate MBh. Kāv. &c

• to confound, efface Sāy

≫ vimugdha

vi-mugdha mfn. confused, bewildered, infatuated Hit

≫ vimūḍha

vi-mūḍha id. MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) perplexed as to, uncertain about Kathās

• foolish, stupid Prab

• -cetas (R.), -dhī (MārkP), mfn. foolish-minded, simple

• -bhāva m. bewildered state, confusion MW

• -saṃjña mfn. bewildered in mind, senseless, unconscious W

• ○ḍhâtman mfn. foolish-minded, perplexed in mind, senseless Bhag

⋙ vimūḍhaka

vi-ḍmūḍhaka n. a kind of farce Bhar. (perhaps wṛ. for dvi-gūḍhaka)

≫ vimoha

vi-moha m. confusion of the mind, perplexity (also mati-v○), Kaths1s. BhP

• a kind of hell VP

• -da mfn. causing perplexity, bewildering Kathās

⋙ vimohaka

vi-ḍmohaka mf(ikā)n. bewildering the mind, bewitching Naish

⋙ vimohana

vi-ḍmohana mfn. id. BhP

• m. a kind of hell VP. (cf. naraka)

• n. confusion, perplexity Rājat. Prab

• the art of confusing or bewildering (= ākuli-karaṇa) Pāṇ. 7-2. 54 Sch

⋙ vimohita

vi-ḍmohita mfn. confused, infatuated, bewitched, beguiled R. Kathās. &c

⋙ vimohin

vi-ḍmohin mfn. perplexing, bewildering, Kaths1s. BhP

vimūrchita

vi-mūrchita mfn. (√murch) thickened, coagulated, become solid Yājñ. Vāgbh

• (ifc.) full of, mixed with, Bh. Car

• resounding with BhP

• n. 'becoming stiff', fainting, a swoon Divyâv

≫ vimūrta

vi-mūrta mfn. coagulated, become hard or solid, SāṅkhBr

vimṛj

vi-√mṛj P. Ā. -mārṣṭi, -mṛṣṭe (pf. Pot. -māmṛjīta RV.), to rub off or out, purify, cleanse Br. ŚrS

• to rub dry TS

• to rub on or in, anoint, smear with (instr.) GṛŚrS

• to wipe off MBh. Mṛicch

• to rub, stroke, caress MBh. R. &c

• Ā. (with tanvám), to adorn or arm one's self RV. vii, 95, 3

≫ vimārga 2

vi-mārga m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 3) wiping off ĀpŚr. Sch

• a broom, brush L

≫ vimārjana

vi-mārjana n. wiping off, cleansing, purifying ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ vimṛṣṭa 1

vi-mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√mṛś) rubbed off &c

• depressed ( See below)

• rāga mfn. having the colour refined or purified Kum

• ○ṭântarâṃsa mfn. having the space between the shoulders a little depressed (nyūna Sch.) ŚBr

vimṛd

vi-√mṛd P. -mṛdnāti, -mardati, to crush or press to pieces, bruise, pound, grind down, lay waste, destroy Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 981, Column 1] Contents of this page

• to rub together Suśr.: Caus. -mardayati, to crush to pieces, bruise Kāv. Pur

• to rub Suśr

≫ vimarda

vi-marda m. crushing, bruising, grinding, pounding, rubbing, friction MBh. Kāv. &c

• trampling Ratnâv

• hostile encounter, conflict, scuffle, fight, war, tumult MBh. Kāv. &c

• laying waste, devastation, destruction ib

• interruption, disturbance Mṛicch. Hit

• touch, contact Sāṃkhyak

• refusal, rejection R

• complete obscuration, total eclipse Sūryas. VarBṛS

• weariness, tediousness MW

• the trituration of perfumes W

• Cassia Sophora L

• N. of a prince MārkP

• -kṣama mfn. patient of being trampled on (in wars or tumults, said of the earth) Uttarar

• ○dârdha n. the time from the apparent conjunction to the end of an eclipse W

• ○dôttha m. fragrance arising from the trituration of perfumes ib

⋙ vimardaka

vi-ḍmardaka mfn. crushing, pounding, destroying Hariv

• m. the act of pounding, grinding, destroying, Mw

• rolling ib

• the trituration of perfumes ib

• the conjunction of the sun and moon, eclipse ib

• Cassia Tora L

• N. of a man Daś

⋙ vimardana

vi-ḍmardana mfn. pressing, squeezing Sāh

• crushing, destroying MBh. R. &c

• fragrance, perfume Gal

• N. of a Rākshasa R

• of a prince of the Vidyādharas Kathās

• n. (and ā f.) the act of rubbing or grinding, or pounding or crushing Gaut. Āpast

• hostile encounter, fight, battle, war Prab. BhP

• devastation, destruction MBh

• the trituration of perfumes W

• an eclipse ib

⋙ vimardita

vi-ḍmardita mfn. (fr. Caus.) crushed, bruised, &c. R. BhP

• rubbed, anointed Suśr

⋙ vimardin

vi-ḍmardin mfn. crushing to pieces, destroying, removing MBh. VarBṛS. &c

≫ vimṛdita

vi-mṛdita mfn. bruised, pounded, broken, rubbed Yājñ. R. Suśr

• dhvaja mfn. having a crushed or broken banner R

vimṛdh

vi-mṛ́dh m. (√mṛdh) a despiser, foe, enemy Vait

• 'averter of enemies', N. of Indra RV

• ○mṛd-vat mf(atī)n. belonging to Indra ŚāṅkhBr

⋙ vimṛdha

vi-ḍmṛdhá mf(ā)n. warding off an enemy TS

vimṛś

vi-√mṛś (often confounded with vi-√mṛṣ), P. -mṛśati, to touch (with the hands), stroke, feel MBh. R

• to touch (mentally), be sensible or aware of, perceive, consider, reflect on, deliberate about RV. &c. &c

• to investigate, examine, try, test MBh. Kāv. &c

• (with inf.) to hesitate about doing anything Sāh.: Caus. -marśayati, to ponder, reflect on, consider Kāv. Pañcat. BhP

≫ vimarśa

vi-marśa m. consideration, deliberation, trial, critical test, examination PañcavBr. MBh. &c

• reasoning. discussion Prab

• knowledge, intelligence Sarvad

• N. of Śiva MBh

• (in dram.) critical juncture or crisis (one of the 5 Saṃdhis or jonctures of the plot, intervening between the garbha or germ and the nirvahana or catastrophe, e.g. in the Śakuntalā the removal of her veil in the 5th act) Bhar. Daśar. &c

• -vat mfn. reflecting, meditative, doubtful Jātakam

• -vādin mfn. uttering discussions, one who reasons, a reasoner Prab

• ○śâṅga n. a division of the dramatic Vimarśa (of which there are said to be 13) Bhar

⋙ vimarśana

vi-ḍmarśana m. (written ○marṣaṇa) N. of a king of the Kirātas Cat

• n. discussing, investigation BhP

⋙ vimarśita

vi-ḍmarśita mfn. (fr. Caus.) reflected on, considered Pañcat

⋙ vimarśin

vi-ḍmarśin mfn. considering, trying, examining Kathās. Sarvad

≫ vimṛśa

vi-mṛśa m. reflection, consideration, deliberation ib

⋙ vimṛśita

vi-ḍmṛśita mfn. reflected on, considered BhP. 1

⋙ vimṛśya

vi-ḍmṛśya mfn. to be tried or examined ib. 2

⋙ vimṛśya

vi-ḍmṛśya ind. having deliberated or considered (-kārin, mfn. acting after due deliberation) Hit

≫ vimṛṣṭa 2

vi-mṛṣṭa mfn. (for 1. See under vi-√mṛj) reflected on, considered, weighed MW

vimṛṣ

vi-√mṛṣ P. Ā. -mṛṣyati, ○te, or -marṣati, ○te (cf. vi-√mṛś), to l, e distressed, bear hardly W

≫ vimarṣa

vi-marṣa m. irritation, impatience, displeasure W

⋙ vimarṣin

vi-ḍmarṣin mfn. impatient, intolerant, averse, disliking ib

vime

vi-√me Ā. -mayate, to change places, alternate (?) RV. x, 40, 10

≫ vimaya

vi-maya m. exchange, barter L

≫ vimātavya

vi-mātavya mfn. to be bartered with (instr.) Vās

vimegha

vi-megha vi-mogha, &c. See p. 952

vimokṣ

vi-√mokṣ P. -mokṣayati, to set free, let loose, liberate MBh

⋙ vimokṣa

vi-ḍmokṣá m. the being loosened or undone PārGṛ. [Page 981, Column 2]

• release, deliverance from (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c

• liberation of the soul, i.e. final emancipation (sometimes 8, sometimes 3 kinds are enumerated, Dharmas.59 and 73) ŚBr. Bhag. &c

• letting loose, setting at liberty (a thief) Mn. viii, 3, 16

• giving up, abandoning VPrāt. MBh

• letting flow, shedding (of tears) MBh

• gift, bestowal (of wealth) R

• discharge (of arrows) MBh

• -karā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vimokṣaka

vi-ḍmokṣaka mfn. one who releases from (ifc.) R

⋙ vimokṣaṇa

vi-ḍmokṣaṇa mfn. liberating from (ifc.) BhP

• n. untying, loosening VarBṛS

• liberation, deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (also, from an embryo' MBh. i, 2369

• aṇḍáá-v○', laying eggs' Pañcat

• asṛg-v○, letting blood' Suśr.)

• taking off, casting away, Sṛiṅgār

• giving up (the ghost) MBh

• discharging (arrows) R

⋙ vimokṣin

vi-ḍmokṣin mfn. one who has attained to final emancipation MBh

vimocaka

vi-mocaka ○cana &c. See p. 980

vimba

vimba &c. See bimba

vimrad

vi-√mrad (only Impv. -mradā), to make soft or tender, soften RV. vi, 53, 3

vimrit

vi-√mrit P. -mrityati, to fall to pieces, crumble away, decay ŚBr

vimlai

vi-√mlai P, Ā. -mlāyati, ○te, to wither away, languish, become wesk or weary ChUp.: Caus. -mlāpayati, to cause to wither or languish, weary, enfeeble Suśr

≫ vimlāna 2

vi-mlāna mfn. (for 1. See p. 952, col. 1) faded or withered away, bereft of lustre or beauty, fresh, pure W

≫ vimlāpana

vi-mlāpana n. causing to wither or languish, softening Suśr

viyaṅga

viyaṅga See 2. avyaṅga

viyat 1

vi-√yat Ā. -yatate, to dispose in various rows AV.: Caus. -yātayati, to place in rows, arrange TS

• to do penance AV

• to torment, pain, punish MBh

viyat 2

vi-yát mfn. (pr. p. of vi- √5. i) going apart or asunder RV. i, 164, 38

• being dissolved, passing away, vanishing BhP

• n. the sky, heaven, air, atmosphere (prob. as 'that which parts asunder or forms the intermediate region between heaven and earth') VS. &c. &c

• ether (as an element) BhP. Sarvad

• N. of the 10th mansion VarBṛS

• a kind of metre VS

⋙ viyatpatākā

○patākā f. 'sky-banner', lightning, Ṛit. iii, 12

⋙ viyatpatha

○patha m. 'sky-path', the atmosphere Dharmaś

⋙ viyatstha

○stha mfn. standing or being in the air MBh

≫ viyac

viyac in comp. for vi-yat

⋙ viyaccara

○cara mfn. flying through the air MBh

⋙ viyaccārin

○cārin m. 'sky-goer', Falco Cheela (= cilla) L

≫ viyad

viyad in comp. for vi-yat

⋙ viyadgaṅgā

○gaṅgā f. the heavenly Ganges, i.e. the galaxy L

⋙ viyadgata

○gata mfn. moving or flying in the air MBh. Śiś

⋙ viyadgati

○gati f. motion in the air W

⋙ viyadbhūti

○bhūti f. 'sky-power', darkness ib

⋙ viyadvyāpin

○vyāpin mfn. filling the air, Vṛishabhān

≫ viyan

viyan in comp. for vi-yat

⋙ viyanmaṇi

○maṇi m. 'skyjewel', the sun L

⋙ viyanmadhyahaṃsa

○madhya-haṃsa m. 'the flamingo in the middle of the sky', the sun Daś

⋙ viyanmaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of air Hcar

viyati

viyati m. N. of one of the six sons of Nahusha Pur

• a bird L

viyam

vi-√yam P. -yacchati (3. pl. pf. Ā. -yemire RV. iv, 54, 5), to spread out, extend RV

• to stretch out the legs, step out (as a running horse) ib

• to hold apart or asunder ib.: Caus. -yāmayati to stretch out, extend AV

≫ viyata

vi-yata mfn. stretched out, extended, kept apart RV. AV

• (am), ind. separately, at intervals, intermittingly ŚrS

≫ viyama

vi-yama m. (only L.) = next Pāṇ. 3-3, 63

≫ viyāma

vi-yāma m. (only L.) a partic. measure of length (= a fathom measured by the two extended arms)

• for bearance, restraint

• rest, stop, cessation, pain, distress

viyā

vi-√yā P. -yāti, to go or pass through, traverse, cross, drive through (with a car), cut through (with wheels), destroy RV. MaitrS. ŚBr

• to depart, turn away MaitrS. BhP

⋙ viyāta

vi-ḍyāta mfn. 'gone apart or from the right path', shameless, impudent, ill-behaved L

• -tā f. = next Śiś

⋙ viyātiman

vi-ḍyātiman m. shamelessness, impudence L

viyāṅga

viyāṅga See 2. avyaṅga. [Page 981, Column 3]

viyāsa

vi-yāsá m. (√yas) N. of a partic. demon who inflicts torment in Yama's world VS. TS

viyu

vi-√yu P. -yuyoti, -yauti, to separate, part (intr.) RV. AV

• to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) RV. VS

• to separate (trans.), divide, detach or exclude from, deprive of (instr.) RV

• to keep off, avert Śiś

• to spread, scatter TS

• to open RV

≫ viyuta

ví-yuta mfn. separated from, deprived of (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c

• not being in conjunction with (comp.) VarBṛS

• diminished, that from which something has been subtracted Sūryas

• (ā), f. du.'the two separated ones', heaven and earth RV. iii, 54, 7

• ○târthaka mfn. void of meaning, L-

⋙ viyuti

ví-ḍyuti f. the difference between two quantities Bijag

≫ viyotṛ

vi-yotṛ́ mfn. one who divides or separates RV. iv, 55, 5

viyuj

vi-√yuj P. Ā. -yunakti, -yuṅkte, to disjoin, detach, divide, separate from or deprive of (instr., rarely abl.) AV. &c. &c

• to part from (instr.) Śaṃk

• (Ā.) to forsake, abandon (acc.) Kir

• to relax, abate, yield BhP.: Pass. -yujyate, to be separated from or deprived of, lose (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to break (a vow, instr.) Mn., v, 91

• to be relaxed, yield, give way R.: Caus. -yojayati, ○te, to cause to be disjoined, separate or deliver from, deprive of (instr. or abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to rob MBh

• to subtract Līl

≫ viyukta

vi-yukta mfn. disjoined, detached, separated or delivered from, deprived or destitute of. deserted by (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

• disunited (as husband and wife) Mn. ix, 102

• failing, deficient MW

• -tā f. (ifc.) the being free from L

≫ viyoga

vi-yoga m. disjunction, separation (esp. of lovers), loss or absence or want of (instr. with or with out saha abl., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (○gaṃ √gam, to be lost Mṛicch. ix, 34/35)

• giving up, getting rid of, abstention from (comp.) Gaut

• subtraction Gaṇit

• = vi-yuti, Bījag

• a partic. astrological Yoga Cat

• -tas ind. (ifc.) from want of, in consequence of any one's absence Kathās

• -tā wṛ. for ○gi-tā (q.v.) Kathās

• -pura n. N. of a town ib

• -bāhya mfn. excluded from separation, not separated MW

• -bhāj mfn. suffering from separated W

• ○gâvasāna mfn. ending in separated (-tva n.) MW

• ○gâvaha mfn. bringing or causing separation Śāntiś

≫ viyogāya

vi-yogāya Ā., ○yate, to be like or resemble a separation Subh

≫ viyogin

vi-yogin mfn. separated or absent from (instr. or comp.) Kathās. MārkP. Dhūrtas

• liable to separation ( See a-v○)

• m. the ruddy goose, Anas Casarca (cf. cakravāka) L

• (inī), f. a woman separated from her husband or lover MW

• a kind of metre (commonly called vaitālīya, q.v.)

• ○gi-tā f. the being separated, separation Kathās

≫ viyogīkarāṇa

viyogī-karâṇa n. causing separation, = hiṃsā Śīl

≫ viyojana

vi-yojana n. detaching or liberating from (comp.) Sarvad

• separation from (comp.) Kāv. Kathās

• subtraction, Lil

⋙ viyojanīya

vi-ḍyojanīya mfn. to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) Kull. on Mn. viii, 374

⋙ viyojita

vi-ḍyojita mfn. (fr. Caus.) disjoined, disunited, separated from or deprived of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ viyojya

vi-ḍyojya mfn. to be separated from (abl.) Pañcat

viyotṛ

vi-yotṛ See under vi-√yu

viyodha

vi-yodha vi-yoni &c. See p. 952, col. 1

virakta

vi-rakta &c. See under vi-√rañj

virakṣ

vi-√rakṣ P. -rakṣati, to watch over, guard, protect AV. MBh

viraga

viraga m. or u. (?) a partic. high number Buddh

virac

vi-√rac P. -racayati (rarely Ā

• aor. vy-araracat, once -arīracat

• ind. p. vi-racayya

• Pass. vi-racyate

• aor. vy-araci), to construct, contrive, form, fashion, make, arrange Kāv. Kathās. &c

• to build, erect Rājat

• to invent, produce, compose, write Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

• to put on, don, wear Kāv. BhP

⋙ viracana

vi-ḍracana n. (and ā f.) arrangement, disposition, embellishment Kāv. (with alakānām, beautifully arranged locks Bālar.)

• putting on, wearing (ornaments &c.) Vikr. Mālatīm

• composition, compilation W

⋙ viracayitavya

vi-ḍracayitavya mfn. to be formed or made Śaṃk

⋙ viracita

vi-ḍracita mfn. constructed, arranged &c. [Page 982, Column 1] Contents of this page

• performed BhP

• composed, written, Kalid. Pañcat

• put together, spoken, uttered ( See comp.)

• put on, worn Ragh

• furnished with (instr.) Megh

• put in, inlaid, set MW

• (ā), f. N. of a woman Kathās

• -pada mfn. (a speech or song &c.) the words of which are artificially composed or arranged, rhythmic, poetic Kālid

• -vapus mfn. one who has his body formed or arranged MW

• -vāc mfn. one who has composed a speech or who has spoken Ragh

• ○tôkti mfn. id. Kathās

viraja

vi-raja (3. [vi+raja] for rajas), mf(ā)n. free from dust, clean, pure (also fig. 'free from passion') ŚBr. MBh. &c

• free from the menstrual excretion L

• m. N. of a Marut-vat Hariv

• of a son of Tvashṭṛi BhP

• of a son of Pūrṇiman ib

• of a pupil of Jātūkarṇya ib

• of the world of Buddha Padma-prabha SaddhP

• (pl.) of a class of gods under Manu Sāvarṇi BhP

• (ā), f. Panicum Dactylon (= dūrā) MBh. (= kapitthānī L.)

• of the wife of Nahusha (spiritual daughter of a class of Pitṛis called Su-svadhas or Svaṣvadhas) Hariv

• of a mistress of Kṛishṇa (who was changed into a river) Pañcar

• of a Rākshasī Cat

• n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh

• -prabha m. N. of a Buddha Buddh

• -loka m. N. of a partic. world, VB

• ○jâkṣa m. N. of a mountain (to the north of Meru) MārkP

• ○jākṣetra n. N. of a sacred district Cat

• ○jêśvarī f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar

≫ virajas

vi-rajas mfn. = -raja, free from dust &c. MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• of a Ṛishi Hariv

• of a sage under Manu Cākshusha ib

• of a son of Manu Sāvarṇi MārkP

• of a son of Nārāyaṇa MBh

• of a son of Kavi ib

• of a son of Vasishtha BhP

• of a son of Paurṇamāsa MārkP

• of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

• f. a woman who has ceased to menstruate L

• N. of Durgā L. -karaṇa n. freeing from dust, cleansing KātyŚr. Sch

• -tamas mfn. free from (the qualities of) passion and ignorance L

• -tejaḥ-svara m. N. of a serpentdemon Buddh

• -tejo' mbara-bhūṣaṇa mfn. having apparel and ornaments free from dust MW

≫ virajaska

vi-rajaska mfn. = -rajas MBh. Hariv. BhP

• m. N. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇi BhP

≫ virajī

virajī in comp. for vi-raja or vi-rajas

⋙ virajīkṛ

○√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to render free from dust or passion ib

• -krita mfn. freed from dust, cleansed Śiś. xiii, 49. -√bhū- P. -bhavati, to be or become free from dust or pṭpassion (also with √as) Pāṇ. 5-4, 51 Sch

• -bhūta mfn. free from dust or passion. pure MW

virañca

virañca m. (perhaps fr. √rac)Ṇ. of Brahmā BhP. Sch

≫ virañcana

virañcana (L.),

⋙ virañci

virañḍci (Kāv.),

⋙ virañcya

virañḍcya (BhP.), m. id

virañj

vi-√rañj P. Ā. -rajyati, ○te, to be changed in colour, be discoloured, lose one's natural colour Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

• to become changed in disposition or affection, become indifferent to, take no interest in (abl. or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -rañjayati, to discolour, stain Suśr

≫ virakta

vi-rakta mfn. discoloured, changed in colour Ragh

• changed in disposition, disaffected, estranged, averse, indifferent to, i.e. having no interest in (abl., loc., acc. with prati, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• become indifferent, i.e. arousing no interest Rājat

• impassioned, feeling excessive passion W

• -citta mfn. disaffected at heart, estranged MW

• -prakṛti mfn. having disaffected subjects Kām

• -bhāva (Pañcat.), -hṛdaya (Kathās.), mfn. = -citta

• ○tâsarvasva n. N. of wk

⋙ virakti

vi-ḍrakti f. change of disposition or feeling, alienation of mind, want of interest, freedom of passion, indifference to (loc., gen. with upari, or acc. with prati) Rājat. Pañcat. BhP

• indifference to worldly objects, weanedness from the world BhP

• -mat mfn. indifferent to (loc.) Kathās

• connected with freedom from worldly attachment BhP

• -ratnâvali f. N. of a Stotra

≫ viraṅga 2

vi-raṅga m. (for 1. See p. 952, col. 1) = 2. virāga L. (cf. vairangika)

≫ virajana

vi-rajana mfn. useful for or causing change of colour Car

≫ virañjanīya

vi-rañjanīya See purīṣa-virañjanīya

⋙ virañjita

vi-ḍrañjita mfn. estranged, cooled in affection R

≫ virāga 2

vi-rāga m. (for 1. See p. 952, col. 1) change or loss of colour Naish

• excitement, irritation Pāṇ. 6-4, 91

• aversion, dislike or indifference to (loc., abl., or comp.) Kāv. Rājat. BhP

• indifference to external things or worldly objects Sāṃkhyak

• the faulty suppression of a sound in pronunciation, RPrāt [Page 982, Column 2]

• a partic. high number Buddh

• -vat mfn. indifferent (sarvatra, 'to everything') Cat

• -viṣabhṛt mfn. cherishing the poison of dislike or aversion MW

• ○gârha mfn. qualified for freedom from passion (= vairaṅgika) L

⋙ virāgaya

vi-ḍrāgaya Nom. P

⋙ virāgayati

vi-rāgayati to estrange, alienate Vishṇ

• to displease Divyâv

• ○gita mfn. exasperated, irritated Vajracch

• ifc., feeling aversion or dislike to MBh

⋙ virāgin

vi-ḍrāgin mfn. indifferent to (loc.) MBh. R. &c

viraṭa

viraṭa m. the shoulder W

• a kind of black Agallochum ib

• N. of a king ib

viraṇ

vi-√raṇ Caus. -raṇayati, to cause to sound, make to resound, play upon (a musical instrument) BhP

≫ virāṇ

vi-rāṇ m. an elephant L

viraṇa 1

vi-raṇa See á-v○

viraṇa 2

viraṇa n. = viiraṇa, Andropogon Muricatus L

virata

vi-rata vi-rati &c. See under vi√ram below

viratha

vi-ratha &c. See p. 952, col. 1

virad

vi-√rad P. -radati, to rend asunder, sever RV. i, 61, 12

• to open to, bestow on, vii, 62, 3

virada

virada See viruda

virapś

vi-√rapś Ā. -rapsate, to be full to overflowing, abound in (gen.), have too much of (instr.) RV. AV

⋙ virapśa

vi-ḍrapśá mf(ī́)n. copious, abundant RV. i, 8, 8

• m. superabundance ib. iv, 50 &c

⋙ virapśin

vi-ḍrapśin mfn. copious, exuberant, powerful, mighty RV. AV. VS

viram

vi-√ram P. -ramati (rarely Ā

• Pāṇ. 1-3, 83), to stop (esp. speaking), pause, cease, come to an end TS. &c. &c

• to give up, abandon, abstain or desist from (abl.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c.: Caus. [-r˘Amayati], to cause to stop or rest &c., bring to an end, finish R. BhP.: Desid., See vi-riraṃsā

≫ virata

vi-rata mfn. stopped, ceased, ended R. Kālid. &c. (n. impers., e.g. virataṃ vācā', the speech ended' Kathās.)

• one who has given up or resigned or ceased or desisted from (abl., loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• -tva n. the having come to an end, cessation Sāh

• -prasaṅga mfn. one who has ceased from being occupied in (loc.) Kum. iii, 47

• ○tâśaya mfn. one whose desires have ceased or who has resigned worldly intentions MW

⋙ virati

vi-ḍrati f. cessation, pause, stop, end (ibc. = finally) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• end of or caesura within a Pada Śrutab

• resignation, desistence or abstention from (abl., loc., or comp.) Kāv. Vedântas. ŚārṅgS

≫ virama

vi-rama m. cessation, end MBh. BhP

• sunset Śiś. ix, 11

• (ifc.) desistence or abstention from MBh

⋙ viramamṇa

vi-ramḍamṇa n. ceasing cessation KātyŚr

• (ifc.) desistence from Subh

⋙ viramita

vi-ḍramita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to cease, stopped BhP

≫ virāma

vi-rāma m. cessation, termination, end ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c. (acc. with √yā or pra-√yā, to come to an end, rest)

• end of a word or sentence, stop, pause (ifc. = ending with), APrāt. Pāṇ. &c

• end of or caesura with in a Pāda Śrutab

• (in gram.), the stop', N. of a small oblique stroke placed under a consonant to denote that it is quiescent, i.e. that it has no vowel inherent or otherwise pronounced after it (this mark is sometimes used in the middle of conjunctions of consonants

• but its proper use, according to native grammarians, is only as a stop at the end of a sentence ending in a consonant)

• desistence, abstention Kāś. Vop

• exhaustion, languor Car

• N. of Vishṇu MBh

• of Śiva Śivag

• -tā f. cessation, abatement Pañcar

⋙ virāmaka

vi-ḍrāmaka mfn. ending in (ifc.) L

⋙ virāmaṇa

vi-ḍrāmaṇa n. a pause Hcat

≫ viriraṃsā

vi-riraṃsā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to cease or desist from Subh

virala

virala mf(ā)n. (perhaps from vira = vila for bila + la, 'possessing holes') having interstices, separated by intervals (whether of space or time), not thick or compact, loose, thin, sparse, wide apart MBh. Kāv. &c

• rare, scarcely found, unfrequent, scanty, few Kāv. Kathās. &c. (ibc. and am ind. sparsely, rarely, seldom

• viralaḥ with or without ko' pi, one here and there)

• n. sour curds (= dadhi) L

⋙ viralajānuka

○jānuka m. 'having knees wide apart', a bandy-legged man L

⋙ viralatā

○tā f. rareness, scarcity Veṇis

⋙ viraladravā

○dravā f. gruel made of rice or other grain with the addition of ghee &c. Suśr. [Page 982, Column 3]

⋙ viraladruma

○druma mfn. (a wood) consisting of trees planted sparsely Hariv

⋙ viralapātaka

○pātaka mfn. rarely committing crimes, sinning rarely Vet

⋙ viralapārśvaga

○pārśvaga mfn. having a scanty retinue Rājat

⋙ viralabhakti

○bhakti mfn. of little variety, monotonous Ragh

⋙ viralasasyayuta

○sasya-yuta mfn. scantily furnished with grain VarBṛS

⋙ viralāgata

viralâgata mfn. happening rarely, rare MW

⋙ viralāṅguli

viralâṅguli mfn. (feet) having the toes wide apart VarBṛS

⋙ viralātapacohavi

viralâtapa-cohavi mfn. (a day) having little sunshine Śiś

⋙ viraletara

viralêtara mfn. 'other than wide apart, dense, thick, close L

≫ viralāya

viralāya Nom. P. ○yate, to be thin or rare, to become clearer (as a wood) Kād

≫ viralikā

viralikā f. a kind of thin cloth L

≫ viralita

viralita mfn. not dense or close (in a-v○) Uttarar

≫ viralīkṛ

viralī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to scatter, disperse Siṃhâs. (-kṛta mfn. Hariv.)

• to make clearer (a wood), kād

virava

vi-rava See under vi- √1, ru

viras

vi-ras √1. P. -rasati, to cry out, yell, shriek Hariv. Bhaṭṭ

virasa

vi-rasa &c. See p. 952, col. 1

virah

vi-√rah P. -rahayati (inf. -rahitum

• ind. p. -rahayya), to abandon, desert, relinquish, leave ŚāṅkhGṛ. R. BhP

≫ viraha

vi-raha m. abandonment, desertion, parting, separation (esp. of lovers), absence from (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• lack, want (ifc. = lacking, with the exception of) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• -guṇita mfn. increased by separation Megh

• -ja mfn. arising from separation Śak

• -janita mfn. id. MW

• -jvara m. the anguish of separation ib

• -virasa mfn. painful through (the idea of) separation, Śāntiś

• -vyāpad mfn. decreased by separation Megh

• -śayana n. a solitary couch or bed Megh

• ○hâdhigama m. experiencing separation ib

• ○hânala m. the fire of separation ib

• ○hârta mfn. pained by separation W

• ○hâvasthā f. state of separation MW

• ○hôtkaṇṭhikā f. (in dram.) a woman who longs after her absent lover or husband Sāh

• ○hôtsuka mfn. suffering from separation A

⋙ virahita

vi-ḍrahita mfn. abandoned, deserted, solitary, lonely, separated or free from, deprived cf (instr., gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (āt), ind. with the exception of (gen.) Kāraṇḍ

⋙ virahin

vi-ḍrahin mfn. separated, parted (esp. from a beloved person), lonely, solitary Kāv. Kathās. &c

• absent Bhartṛ

• (ifc.) abstaining from Sarvad

• (iṇī), f. a woman separated from her husband or lover W

• wages, hire ib

• ○ṇī-mano-vinoda, mṆ. of wk

⋙ virahikṛ

vi-ḍrahi-√kṛ P. -karoti, to separate from (instr.) R

virāj

vi-√rāj P.Ā. -rājati, ○te, to reign, rule, govern, master (gen. or acc.), excel (abl.) RV. AV. Br

• to be illustrious or eminent, shine forth, shine out (abl.), glitter ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c

• to appear as (nom.) MBh.: Caus. -rājayati, (rarely ○te) cause to shine forth, give radiance or lustre, brighten, illuminate MBh. R. &c

≫ virāj 2

vi-rā́j mfn. (for 1. See p. 949, col. 3) ruling far and wide, sovereign, excellent, splendid RV

• mfn. a ruler, chief. king or queen (applied to Agni, Sarasvatī, the Sun &c.) ib. AV. VS. Br. MBh

• f. excellence, pre-eminence, high rank, dignity, majesty TS. Br. ŚrS

• m. or f. the first progeny of Brahmā (according to Mn. i, 32 &c., Brahmā having divided his own substance into male and female, produced from the female the male power Virāj, who then produced the first Manu or Manu Svāyambhuva, who then created the ten Prajā-patis

• the BhP. states that the male half of Brahmā was Manu, and the other half Śata-rūpā, and does not allude to the intervention of Virāj

• other Purāṇas describe the union of Śata-rūpā with VṭVirāj or Purusha in the first instance, and with Manu in the second

• Virāj as a sort of secondary creator, is sometimes identified with Prajā-pati, Brahmā, Agni, Purusha, and later with Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa, while in RV. x, 90, he is represented as born from Purusha, and Purusha from him

• in the AV. viii, 10, 24

• xi, 8, 30, Virāj is spoken of as a female, and regarded as a cow

• being elsewhere, however, identified with Prâṇa) IW. 22 &c

• (in Vedānta) N. of the Supreme Intellect located in a supposed aggregate of gross bodies (= vaiśvānara, q. v.), Vedantas

• m. a warrior (= kṣatriya) MBh. BhP

• the body MW

• a partic. Ekâha PañcavBr. Vait

• N. of a son of Priya-vrata and Kāmyā Hariv

• of a son of Nara VP

• cf Buddha L. [Page 983, Column 1] Contents of this page

• of a son of Rādhā MW

• of a district ib

• f. a particular Vedic metre consisting of four Pādas of ten syllables each (and therefore also a symbolical N. of the number 'ten'

• in RV. x, 130, 5 this metre is represented as attaching itself to Mitra and Varuṇa, and in AitBr. i, 4 Virāj is mystically regarded as 'food', and invocations are directed to be made in this metre when food is the especial object of prayer

• in prosody Virāj is applied to any metre defective by two syllables RPrāt.)

• pl. N. of partic. bricks (40 in number) VS. ŚBr

≫ virāja

vi-rāja mfn. shining, brilliant Pañcar

• m. a partic. form of a temple Hcat

• a part. Ekâha Vait

• a species of plant L

• N. of a Prajā-pati Hariv

• of a son of A-vikshit MBh

⋙ virājana

vi-ḍrājana mfn. embellishing, beautifying (ifc.) Car

• n. ruling, being eminent or illustrious, &c. Nir

⋙ virājita

vi-ḍrājita mfn. eminent, illustrious, brilliant, splendid, glorious MBh. Kāv. etc

⋙ virājin

vi-ḍrājin mfn. splendid, brilliant MBh

⋙ virājñī

vi-ḍrā́jñī f. a female ruler, queen TBr

⋙ virājya

vi-ḍrājya n. reign, dominion MaitrUp

≫ virāṭ

virāṭ in comp. for 2. vi-rāj

⋙ virāṭkāmā

○kāmā f. a kind of Vedic metre, RPrs1t

⋙ virāṭkrama

○krama m. pl. a partic. religious observance ĀpŚr

⋙ virāṭkṣetra

○kṣetra n. N. of a district Cat

⋙ virāṭtva

○tva n. the being ten or tenfold (from the metre Virāj containing 10 syllables) AitBr

⋙ virāṭpūrvā

○pūrvā f. N. of a metre RPrāt

⋙ virāṭsu

○su n. (with vāmadevya) N. of a Sāman L

⋙ virāṭsuta

○suta m. 'son of Virāj', N. of a class of deceased ancestors (also called Soma-sads) Mn. iii, 195

⋙ virāṭsthānā

○sthānā f. a partic. Vedic form of the Trishṭubh metre RPrāt

⋙ virāṭsvarāja

○svarāja m. a partic. Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ virāṭsvarūpa

○svarūpa mfn. consisting of Virāj (applied to the supreme Being) MW

≫ virāṭa

virāṭa m. N. of one of the midland or northwest districts of India (perhaps Berar) VarBṛS

• N. of an ancient king of a particular district in India, (the Pāṇḍavas being obliged to live in concealment during the thirteenth year of their exile, journeyed to the court of this king and entered his service in various disguises) MBh. Hariv. &c

• N. of Buddha L

⋙ virāṭaja

○ja m. = rāja-paṭṭa, a sort of inferior diamond (said to be found in the country Virāṭa) L

• (ā), f. N. of a daughter of king Virāta MBh

⋙ virāṭanagara

○nagara n. the city of the Virāṭas MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 89 Sch.)

⋙ virāṭaparvan

○parvan n. N. of the fourth book of the Mahābhārata (describing the adventures of the Pāṇḍu princes when living in the service of king Virāṭa)

≫ virāṭaka

virāṭaka m. a diamond of inferior quality MW

≫ virāḍ

virāḍ in comp. for 2. vi-rāj

⋙ virāḍaṣṭama

○aṣṭama (virā́ḍ-), mfn. having the metre Virāj in the eighth place ŚBr

⋙ virāḍdeha

○deha m. 'having the body of Virāj', N. of the Universe MW

⋙ virāḍrūpā

○rūpā f. a Vedic form of the Trishṭubh metre RPrāt

⋙ virāḍvarṇa

○varṇa mf(ā)n. having the form of the metre Virāj ŚāṅkhBr

virāṇin

vi-rāṇin See under vi-√raṇ

virātaka

virātaka m. Terminalia Arunja L

• the fruit of Semecarpus Anacardium L

virādh

vi-√rādh P. -rādhyati, to hurt, injure Śiś

• (only aor. Ā. -rādhiṣi), to lose, be deprived of (instr.) AV. ChUp.:

• Caus. -rādhayati, to become disunited, be at variance, disagree PañcavBr. (cf. a-virādhayat)

≫ virāddha

vi-rāddha mfn. opposed, thwarted, offended, reviled, abused W

⋙ rāddhṛ

râddhṛ mfn. opposing, thwarting

• an injurer, offender Śiś

≫ virādha

vi-rādha m. thwarting, opposition, vexation W

• N. of a Rākshasa Hariv. R. &c

• of a Dānava Hariv

• -gupta m. N. of a man Mudr

• -han m. 'slayer of Virādba', N. of Indra or Vishṇu Pañcar

⋙ virādhana

vi-ḍrā́dhana n. failure, want of success AV

• injury, offence L

• (ā). f. hurt, injury Śīl

⋙ virādhaya

vi-ḍrādhaya (fr. Caus.), g. brāhmaṇâdi

⋙ virādhāna

vi-ḍrādhāna (?), n. hurt, pain L

⋙ virādhya

vi-ḍrādhya mfn. to be lost, anything of which one is to be deprived Jātakam

virāla

virāla m. = viḍāla, a cat W

virāva

vi-rāva &c. See under vi-√ru

virāvṛtta

virāvṛtta (?), n. black pepper L

virāṣah

virā-ṣáh mfn. (nom. -ṣā́t

• vira prob. for viirā) subduing or confining or harbouring men (applied to Yama's heaven) RV. i, 35, 6

viric

vi-√ric Pass. -ricyate, to reach or extend beyond (aor. -reci) RV. iv, 16, 5

• to be emptied or purged Lāṭy.: Caus. -recayati, to empty, drain MBh

• to purge Suśr

• to emit Nīlak. [Page 983, Column 2]

⋙ virikta

vi-rikta mfn. evacuated, emptied, purged Mn. Suśr

⋙ virikti

vi-ḍrikti f. purging Car

≫ vireka

vi-reka m. purging, evacuation of the bowels Suśr

• making the head clear Car

• a purgative, cathartic Suśr

≫ virecaka

vi-recaka mfn. purgative

• not accompanied by breath-exhalation (in this sense vi is priv.) Vām. ii, 2, 8 (in a quotation)

⋙ virecana

vi-ḍrecana mfn. opening Suśr

• m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L

• n. purging or any purging substance Suśr

• a means for making the head clear Car

• -dravya n. any purging substance or medicine Suśr

⋙ virecita

vi-ḍrecita mfn. (fr. Caus.) purged, emptied, evacuated W

⋙ virecin

vi-ḍrecin mfn. purgative L

⋙ virecya

vi-ḍrecya mfn. to be purged

viriñca

viriñca m. (perhaps fr. √ric

• but cf. virañca) N. of Brahmā (but also applied to Vishṇu and Śiva) MBh. Kathās. Pur. (-ta f. BhP.)

≫ viriñcana

viriñcana m. N. of Brahmā L

≫ viriñci

viriñci m. = viriñca MBh. BhP. Sarvad

• N. of a poet Cat

⋙ viriñcigola

○gola m. or n. (?) N. of a mythical place, Vīrac

⋙ viriñcinātha

○nātha m. N. of an author (○thīya n. his wk.) Cat

⋙ viriñcipādaśuddha

○pāda-śuddha m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarâcārya Cat

≫ viriñcya

viriñcya m. N. of Brahmā BhP. (accord. to Sch. also, N. of Brahmā's world')

viribdha

vi-ribdha m. (√ribh) a note, tone, sound Śiś. xi, 41 (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18)

≫ viribhita

vi-ribhita and mfn. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Sch

⋙ virebhita

vi-rebhita mfn. Pāṇ. 7-2, 18 Sch

viriraṃsā

vi-riraṃsā See under vi-√ram

viriṣṭa

ví-riṣṭa mfn. (√riś

• cf. vi-liṣṭa) rent asunder, broken, disordered AV. TS

viru

vi-ru √1. P. -ruvati, -ravati, -rauti, to roar aloud, cry, buzz, hum, yell, sing, lament, &c. Kāv. Kathās. &c

• cry or call to, invoke Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -rāvayati, to roar or scream aloud Mn. iv, 64

≫ virava

vi-ravá m. roaring, thundering RV

⋙ virāva

vi-ḍrāva m. crying, clamour, sound, noise, buzzing, humming MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of a horse MBh

⋙ virāvaṇa

vi-ḍrāvaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing clamour or roar R

⋙ virāvita

vi-ḍrāvita mfn. (fr. id.) made to resound, filled with noise VarBṛS

⋙ virāvin

vi-ḍrāvin mfn. shouting, roaring, crying, singing, lamenting MBh. R. &c

• sounding, resounding R. VarBṛS

• m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

• (iṇī), f. weeping, crying W

• a broom ib

• N. of a river ib

≫ viruta

vi-ruta mfn. roared, cried, &c

• invoked VarBṛS

• made to resound, filled with the cries &c. of (instr. or comp.) R. BhP

• n. shrieking, howling, yelling, humming, chirping, &c., any noise or sound Mn. R. screaming, howling Kād. Mudr

viruc

vi-√ruc Ā. -rocate (pf. -rurucuḥ RV

• aor. vy-arucat Ragh. Kathās. Bhaṭṭ.), to shine forth, be bright or radiant or conspicuous or visible RV. &c. &c

• to appear as or like (nom.) MBh

• to outshine, excel (acc.) ib

• to please, delight (gen.) R

• (only pf. P.) to cause to shine, illuminate RV. iv, 7, 1 ; x, 122, 5 : Caus. -rocayati, to cause to shine, brighten, illuminate RV. BhP

• to find pleasure in, delight in (acc.) R. Hariv

≫ virukmat

vi-rúkmat mfn. shining, brilliant, bright RV

• m. a bright weapon or ornament ib

≫ viruca

vi-ruca m. a magic formula recited over weapons R

≫ viroka

vi-roká m. shining, gleaming, effulgence RV

• a ray of light L

• (also n.) a hole, aperture, cavity, chasm L. (cf. nāsā-viroka)

⋙ virokin

vi-ḍrokin mfn. shining, radiant RV

≫ virocana

vi-rócana mfn. shining upon, brightening, illuminating MBh

• m. the sun or the god of the sun (also applied to Vishṇu) MBh. Rājat

• the moon MBh. ix, 2025

• fire L

• a species of Karañja L

• a species of Syonāka L

• N. of an Asura (son of Prahes1da or Prahlāda and father of Bali and Mantharā or Dirgha-jihvā) AV. &c, &c

• (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh

• of the wife of Tvashṭṛi (and mother of Viraja) BhP

• n. (?) light, lustre W

• -vadha m. N. of a ch. of the GaṇP

• -suta m. son of Virocana', N. of Bali (sovereign of Mahābali-pura) W

⋙ virociṣṇu

vi-ḍrociṣṇu mfn. shining, bright Mn. i, 77

• illuminating, making visible W

viru

vi-ru √1. P. -rujati, to break to pieces, tear asunder, crush, destroy RV. &c. &c

≫ virugṇa

vi-rugṇa mfn. (less correctly vi-rugna) broken to pieces, torn asunder &c. Bhaṭṭ

≫ viruja 2

vi-ruja mfn. (for 1. See p. 952, col. 1) breaking, rending, causing pain PārGṛ. [Page 983, Column 3]

⋙ virojana

vi-ḍrojana n. the act of breaking or tearing asunder ĀpŚr. Sch

virud

vi-√rud P. -roditi, to weep or cry aloud, sob, lament, bewail MBh. BhP

⋙ virudita

vi-ḍrudita n. loud lamentation, wailing, grief. Uttarar

viruda

viruda m. (also written biruda and birada) a laudatory poem, panegyric (on a prince, in prose or verse) Sāh. Pratāp

• crying, proclaiming W

⋙ virudadhvaja

○dhvaja m. a royal banner R. (B.)

⋙ virudamaṇimālā

○maṇi-mālā f. N. of a poem (quoted in Sāh.)

⋙ virudāvali

virudâvali (or ○lī), f. a detailed panegyric Vcar

• N. of a poem by Raghu-deva (celebrating the praises of a certain king of Mithilā)

virudh

vi-rudh √1. (only in -ródhat RV. i, 67, 9), to shoot forth

virudh

vi-rudh √2. P.Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, (P.) to hinder, obstruct, invest, besiege R

• to close Ṛitus

• (Ā.) to encounter opposition from (instr.) TS.: Pass. -rudhyate (m.c. also ○ti), to be impeded or checked or kept back or withheld R. Kathās. &c

• to be opposed, to contend with (instr. with or without saha, gen., loc., or acc. with prati) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to be at variance with or contradictory to (instr.) MBh. BhP

• to fail MBh.: Caus. -rodhayati (rarely ○te), to set at variance, disunite MBh. R

• to oppose, encounter, fight against or contend, with (acc., rarely gen.)

• to object to (acc.) MBh. x, 180: Desid. -rurutsati, to wish to commence hostility MBh

≫ viruddha

vi-ruddha mfn. opposed, hindered, restrained, arrested, kept back R. Kālid. &c

• surrounded, blockaded W

• forbidden, prohibited Mn. MBh. &c

• doubtful, uncertain, precarious, dangerous MBh. R

• hostile, adverse, at variance or at enmity with (instr., gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• unpleasant, disagreeable, odious or hateful to(comp.) R. Kathās

• disagreeing (as food) Bhpr

• contrary, repugnant, contrasted, reverse, inconsistent or incompatible with, excluded from (gen., instr., or comp.) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c

• (am), ind. perversely, incongruously MW

• m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the tenth Manu Pur

• n. opposition, hostility, repugnance MW

• (scil. rūpaka) a figure of speech in which an object compared to another object is said to lack its functions and to possess others not properly belonging to it (e.g. 'the moon of thy face does not rise in the sky, but only takes away my life') Kāvyâd. ii, 84

• N. of wk. on Nyāya

• -grantha-pūrvapakṣa-rahasya n. -grantha-rarhasya n. N. of wks

• -tā, f

• -tva n. hostility, enmity, opposition, contrariety, incompatibility Rājat. Pañcat. Sarvad

• -dhī mfn. malevolently disposed, malignant Rājat

• -pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-ṭīkā f. -pūrva-paksa- granthâloka, m. N. of wks

• -prasaṅga m. prohibited or unlawful occupation Yājñ

• -bhuj mfn. eating incompatible or unsuitable food W

• -bhojana n. incompatible food ib

• -mati-kārin mfn. suggesting contradictory notions Sāh

• ○ri-tā f. a figure of speech which (by using ambiguous words) suggests contradictory notions (e.g. vidadhāti galagraham, 'she gives an embrace', where the word galag-graha means also 'a disease of the throat') Sāh. Kpr

• -mati-kṛt mfn. (= -kārin) Kpr. Pratāp

• n. (= -kāri-tā) ib

• -lakṣaṇa n. N. of a ch. of the PSarv

• -śaṃsana n. malignant or abusive language (= gāli) L

• -sambandhanīya mfn. (in law) allied or kin in a forbidden degree

• -siddhânta-granthaṭīkā f. -siddhânta-grantha-rahasya n. -siddhânta-granthâloka m. N. of wks

• ○ddhârtha mfn. containing a contradiction (-tā f.) Kāvyâd

• (○tha-dīpika n. a partic. figure of speech in which seemingly contradictory functions are attributed to one and the same object Kāvyâd. ii, 109)

• ○ddhâcaraṇa n. wrong or improper course of conduct MW

• ○ddhânna or ○dhâśana n. incompatible or forbidden food Suśr

• ○ddhôkti f. adverse or contradictory speech, quarrel, dispute L

• ○ddhôpakrama mfn. (in medicine) applying incompatible remedies (-tva n.) Suśr

≫ viroddhavya

vi-roddhavya mfn. to be opposed or contended with Pañcat

• n. (impers.) it is to be contended or fought Kathās

⋙ viroddhṛ

vi-ḍroddhṛ mfn. contending, fighting (in a-vir○) MBh

≫ virodha

vi-rodha m. opposition, hostility, quarrel, strife between (gen., rarely instr., or comp.) or with (instr. with or without saha, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• hostile contact of inanimate objects (as of planets &c.) VarBṛS

• (logical) contradiction, contrariety, antithesis, inconsistency, incompatibility KātyŚr. Kaṇ. [Page 984, Column 1] Contents of this page Kap. &c

• (ifc.) conflict with, injury of (instr. = at the cost or to the detriment of) Yājñ. MBh

• hindrance, prevention Gaut

• blockade, siege W

• adversity, calamity, misfortune Sāh

• perversity Kathās

• (in rhet.) an apparent contradiction or incongruity (e.g. bharato 'pi śatru-ghnaḥ) Kpr

• (in dram.) impediment to the successful progress of a plot W

• (ī), f. fixed rule, ordinance(?) W

• -kāraka mfn. causing opposition or disagreement, fomenting quarrels MW

• -kṛt mfn. causing dissension or revolt Yājñ. Sch

• m. an enemy MW

• the 45th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat

• -kriyā f. quarrel, strife Ragh

• -parihāra m. removal of incompatibility, reconciliation Kull. on Mn. vii, 152

• N. of wk. on Bhakti (by Lakshmaṇâcārya)

• of another wk. on the reconciliation of the different Vaishṇava systems (by Varadâcārya)

• -phala n. the fruit or result of perverseness Kathās

• -bhañjanī f. N. of a commentary on the Rāmāyaṇa

• -bhāj mfn. contradictory, opposed to (instr.) Sāh

• -vát mfn. containing a contradiction Kāvyâd

• -varūthinī f. -varūthinī-nirodha m. -varūthinī-bhañjinī, f. -vāda m. N. of wks

• -śamana. n. making up a quarrel Daśar

• ○dhâcarana m. (in rhet.) apparent conduct L

• ○dhâbhâsa m. (in rhet.) aparent contradiction, the semblance of opposite qualities Pratāp

• ○dhâlaṃkāra m. (in rhet) a figure of speech implying incongruity (cf.under vi-rodha) MW

• ○dhôkti f. dispute, mutual contradiction Pāṇ. 1-3, 50 Sch

• ○dhôddhāra m. N. of wk

• ○dhôpamā f. (in rhet.) a comparison founded on opposition (e.g. 'the lotus flower and thy face are opposed as rivals to each other', i.e. resemble each other), Kāvyftd. ii, 33

⋙ virodhaka

vi-ḍrodhaka mfn. disuniting, causing dissension or revolt Yājñ. Sch

• opposed to, incompatible with (gen. or comp.) MBh

• (ifc.) preinventing, an obstacle to ib

⋙ virodhana

vi-ḍrodhana mfn. opposing, fighting MBh

• n. checking, restraining Nir. vi, 1 (Sch.)

• quarrel, contest, resistance, opposition to (gen.) Kām. Kathās. &c

• harming, injuring R

• (in dram.) either 'angry altercation' (e.g. in Śak. the dialogue between the king and Śārṅgarava) Bhar

• or 'consciousness of the risk of an enterprise' (e.g. Veṇis, 6, 1) Sāh

• incongruity, inconsistency W

• investing, blockading ib

≫ virodhi

vi-rodhi in comp. for

⋙ virodhin

vi-rodhin

• -grantha m. N. of wk

• -tā f. enmity, hatred, strife, quarrel between (comp.) or with (saha) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• obstinacy, restiveness (of a horse) VarBṛS

• contradictoriness Sāh

• -tva n. withdrawal, removal Kap. Sch

• -nirodha m. -puruṣa-kāra m. N. of wks

• -yodha m. a hostile warrior Rājat

• -vicāra m. N. of wk

⋙ virodhita

vi-ḍrodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) opposed, contended against or fought with Mṛicch

• injured, impaired R

• refused ( See a-virodhita)

≫ virodhin

vi-rodhin mfn. opposing, hindering, preventing, obstructing, excluding, disturbing Gobh. Mn. &c

• obstructive ( See a-v○), besieging, blockading W

• dispelling, removing Śak. (vḷ.)

• adverse, hostile, inimical (often ifc. = foe or enemy of) MBh. Kāv. &c

• disagreeing (as food) Bhpr

• opposed, contradictory, inconsistent Kaṇ. MBh. Rājat

• rivalling with, equalling Kāvyâd

• contentious, quarrelsome W

• m. N. of the 25th year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS

• (inī), f. a woman who causes enmity or promotes quarrel (between husband and wife &c.) MW

• N. of a female demon (daughter of Duþsaha) MārkP

≫ virodhya

vi-rodhya mfn. to be disunited or set at variance MBh

• to be opposed or contended against MW

viruṣ

vi-√ruṣ (only pr. p. Ā. -ruṣyamāṇa), to be much irritated, be very angry with (gen.) Hariv

⋙ viruṣṭa

vi-ḍruṣṭa mfn. very angry, wrathful Caurap

viruh

vi-√ruh P. -rohati, to grow out, shoot forth, sprout, bud RV. AV. TBr.: Caus. -rohayati, or -ropayati, to cause to grow RV. viii, 91, 5

• to thrust out, remove, expel MBh.: Pass. -ropyate, to be planted R

• to be caused to grow over, healed ( See vi-ropita)

≫ virūdha

vi-rūdha mfn. shot out, sprouted, budded, grown ŚBr. &c. &c

• come forth, formed, produced, born, arisen Āpast. BhP

• ascended, mounted, ridden MBh

• -tṛṇâṅkura mf(ā)n. overgrown with young grass Mṛicch

• -bodha mfn. one whose intelligence has increased or is matured BhP

⋙ virūdhaka

vi-ḍrūdhaka m. n. grain that has begun to sprout Suśr

• m. N. of a prince of the Kumbhâṇḍas Lalit. (cf. MWB. 206 ; 220) [Page 984, Column 2]

• N. of a Loka-pāla Buddh

• of a son of Prasenajit (enemy of the Śākyas) ib

• of a son of Ikshvāku ib

⋙ virūḍhi

vi-ḍrūḍhi f. shooting forth, sprouting L

≫ viropaṇa

vi-ropaṇa mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to grow, planting MW

• causing to grow over, healing Śak

• n. the act of planting VarBṛS

• the act of healing (cf. vraṇa-viropaṇa)

⋙ viropita

vi-ḍropita mfn. caused to grow, planted MW

• caused to grow over, healed

• -vraṇa mfn. one whose wound is healed or cicatrized Daś

≫ viroha

vi-rohá m.growing out, shooting forth MaitrS. VarBṛS. BhP

• 'place of growth', source, origin ib

⋙ virohaṇa

vi-rohaṇa mfn. causing to grow over or heal Śak. (v. l. for vi-ropaṇa)

• m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• growing out, shooting forth, budding ŚrS. MBh. VarBṛS

⋙ virohin

vi-ḍrohin mfn. shooting forth, sprouting, budding Suśr

virūkṣaṇa

vi-rūkṣaṇa mf(ī) n. (√rūkṣ) making rough or dry, drying, astringent Suśr

• the act of making rough &c., acting as an astringent ib

• censure, blame, imprecation L

⋙ virūkṣaṇīya

vi-ḍrūkṣaṇīya mfn. fit for making rough, astringent Car

• to be blamed or reviled Vcar

⋙ virūkṣita

vi-ḍrūkṣita mfn. made rough &c

• smeared over, covered VarBṛS

virūja

virūja m. N. of an Agni supposed to be in water MantraBr

virūpa

vi-rūpa mf(ā)n. many-coloured, variegated, multiform, manifold, various RV. TS. Br. Kauś

• varied, altered, changed AitBr

• different Pāṇ. Vārtt. (with ekârtha, different in form but the same in meaning'

• ifc. 'different from' Sāṃkhyak.)

• deformed, misshapen, ugly, monstrous, unnatural ChUp. MBh. &c

• less by one, minus one VarBṛS

• m. jaundice Gal

• N. of Śiva MBh. (cf. virūpa-cakṣus and virūpâkṣa)

• N. of an Asura MBh. Hariv

• of a son of the demon Parivarta MārkP

• of an Āṅgirasa (author of RV. viii, 43 ; 44 ; 75

• father of Pṛshad-aśva and son of Ambarisha

• pl. the family of the Virūpas) RV. MBh. Pur

• of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP

• of one of the descendants of Manu Vaivasvata MW

• of a prince W

• of two teachers Buddh

• (ā), f. Alhagi Maurorum L

• Aconitum Ferox L

• N. of the wife of Yama W

• (with Buddhists) N. of a Tantra deity Kālac

• n. deformity, irregular or monstrous shape W

• difference of form, variety of nature or character ib

• the √of Piper Longum L

• -karaṇa mf(ī)n. disfiguring BhP

• n. the act of disfiguring R. BhP

• inflicting an injury Pañcat

• -cakṣus mfn. 'diversely-eyed', N. of Śiva MBh

• -tas ind. like Virūpa or the Virūpas RV

• -tā f. manifoldness, variety Sarvad

• deformity, ugliness MBh. R

• -rūpa mfn. of deformed or monstrous shape, misshapen MBh. R

• śakti m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās

• -śarman m. N. of a Brāhman ib

• ○pâkṣa mf(ī)n. diversely-eyed', having deformed eyes (compar. -tara) PārGṛ. R. Kum

• having various occupations Vās. (Sch.)

• m. N. of a partic. divine being MānGṛ. (also ī f. N. of a tutelary deity Cat.)

• of Śiva (as represented with an odd number of eyes, one being in his forehead

• cf. tri-lccana) Vās

• of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv

• of a Rudra MBh

• of a Yaksha Kathās

• of a Dānava MBh

• of a Rākshasa ib. R

• of a serpent-demon Lalit

• of a Loka-pāla L

• of the author of VS. xii, 30, Ānukr

• of a teacher of Yoga Cat

• (with śarman kavi-kaṇṭhâbharaṇa ācārya) of a philos. author (who wrote in the 16th cent. AḌ.) ib

• ○pâkṣa-pañcâkṣarī f. N. of a Mantra

• ○pâkṣa-pañcāśat f. N. of a Stotra

• ○pâsva m. N. of a prince MBh

≫ virūpaka

vi-rūpaka mf(ikā)n. deformed, ugly, frightful, hideous Vet

• unseemly, improper Kād

• m. 'Ugly', N. of a man Daś

• N. of an Asura MBh

≫ virūpin

vi-rūpin m. changing various colours', a chameleon L

vireka

vi-reka &c. See under vi-√ric

virepas

vi-repas vi-roga &c. See p. 952, col. 1

virolita

vi-rolita mfn. (prob.for vi-lolita, p. 986, col. 1) disordered, disturbed L

vil

vil cl. 6. P. vilati, to cover, conceal, clothe Dhātup. xxviii, 66

• cl. 10. P. velayati, to throw, cast, send ib. xxxii, 65 (cf. √pil)

• to break or divide (cf. √bil)

≫ vila

vila &c. See bila. [Page 984, Column 3]

vilakṣ

vi-√lakṣ P. Ā. -lakṣayati, ○te, to distinguish, discern, observe, perceive, mark, notice MBh. BhP

• to lose sight of ones aim or object, become bewildered or perplexed or embarrassed MBh. Pañcat. 2

⋙ vilakṣaṇa

vi-ḍlakṣaṇa n. (for 1. See p. 952, col. 1) the act of distinguishing, perceiving, seeing, observing W. 2

⋙ vilakṣita

vi-ḍlakṣita mfn. (for 1 -see ib., col. 2) distinguished, marked by (instr. or comp.) BhP

• perceived, observed, noticed MBh

• confused, bewildered ib. Kathās

• vexed, annoyed Uttarar

vilag

vi-√lag P. -lagati, to hang to, cling to, hold on to (loc.) Cat. i,

⋙ vilagita

vi-ḍlagita mfn. attached to &c. MW

⋙ vilagna

vi-ḍlagna mfn. clung or fastened or attached to, resting or hanging on, connected with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (tīravilagna come ashore, landed Kathās.) pendulous, flaccid (as breasts) R

• hanging in a cage, caged (as a bird) ib

• gone by, passed away Pañcat

• thin, slender MBh. Kum

• m. or n. the waist, middle (as connecting the upper and lower parts of the body) L

• n. the rising of constellations, a horoscope &c. (= lagna) Var

• -madhyā f. a woman with a slender waist

vilagita 2

vi-lagita or vi-laṅgita mfn. (√lāṅg) Pāṇ. 6-4, 24 Vārtt. 1 Pat. (upatāpe)

vilaṅgh

vi-laṅgh P. Ā. -laṅghati, ○te (aor. vy-aleghiṣuḥ Śiś. xvii, 55), to leap, jump, rise up to (acc.) Śiś. BhP.: Caus. -laṅghayati, to leap or jump over, cross, pass (time), traverse (a distance), overstep (bounds) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to transgress, contemn, neglect, violate (commands &c.) Kāv. Kathās

• to rise up, ascend to (acc.) MBh. Kir

• to rise beyond, overcome, subdue Kāv. Kathās

• to excel, surpass Kāvyâd

• to pass over, set aside, abandon Ragh. Kathās

• to act wrongly towards, offend Śiś

• to cause to pass over (the right time for eating), cause to fast Suśr.,

⋙ vilaṅghana

vi-ḍlaṅghana n. leaping over, crossing MBh

• striking against Kir

• offence, injury ib. Kathās

• (also pl.) fasting, abstention from food Suśr

• (ā), f. passing beyond, overcoming, surmounting Rājat

⋙ vilaṅghanīya

vi-laṅghanīya mfn. to be over stepped or passed over or transgressed W

⋙ vilaṅghayitva

vi-ḍlaṅghayitva ind. having transgressed or missed (the proper time), having waited MBh

⋙ vilaṅghita

vi-ḍlaṅghita mfn. overleaped, overstepped, &c

• baffled, defied (as efforts) Ragh. v, 48

• tâkāśa mfn. passing or rising beyond the sky MW

• n. fasting, abstention from food Suśr

⋙ vilaṅghin

vi-ḍlaṅghin mfn. passing beyond, overstepping, transgressing Ragh. Kāvyâd

• ascending to, striking against Kathās

⋙ vilaṅghya

vi-ḍlaṅghya mfn. to be passed over or crossed (as a river) Kāv

• to be overcome or subdued, tolerable Kathās

• N. of wk. (cf. -lakṣaṇa)

• -tā f. tolerableness Rājat

• -lakṣaṇa n. N. of a treatise on the changes of e and ai before a following vowel

vilajj

vi-√lajj Ā. -lajjate (rarely P.), to become ashamed or abashed, blush MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vilajjita

vi-ḍlajjita mfn. ashamed, abashed ib

vilap

vi-√lap P. -lapati (rarely Ā. inf. -lapiturn, or -laptum pr.p. -lapyat MBh. vii, 2681), to utter moaning sounds, wail, lament, bewail (acc. with or without prati) AV. &c. &c

• to speak variously, talk, chatter MBh. Hariv.: Caus. -lāpayati, ○te, to cause to mourn or lament AV. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52, Vartt. 3 Sch.)

• to cause to speak much (Ā.) Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. (only p. -lā́lapat), to talk idly MaitrS

⋙ vilapana

vi-ḍlapana n. wailing, lamenting Uttarar. Hit

• talking idly or wildly W

• the dirt or sediment of any oily substance (as of clarified butter, &c.) Yājñ. Sch

• -vinoda m. removing grief by weeping Uttarar

⋙ vilapita

vi-ḍlapita mfn. wailed, lamented, &c

• n. lamentation, wailing MBh. R

⋙ vilāpa

vi-ḍlāpa m. = prec. n. ib

• -kusumâñjali m. N. of a poem. 1

⋙ vilāpana

vi-ḍlāpana mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√lī) causing moaning or lamentation (as a weapon) R. Hariv

• m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv

• n. the act of causing moaning or lamentation MBh. xii, 6113 (= nāśa Nīlak.)

• m.c. = -vi-lapana, wail, lamentation BhP

⋙ vilāpin

vi-ḍlāpin mfn. wailing, lamenting, uttering moaning or inarticulate sounds Śiś

vilabh

vi-√labh Ā. -labhate, to part asunder, separate KātyŚr

• to take away, remove (dung from a stable) Kṛishis

• to procure, bestow, grant, consign, hand over, deliver up Inscr. Kathās. Rājat. &c

• to choose, elect HPariś.: Caus. -lambhayati, to cause to receive or fall to the share of (two acc.) Kathās.: Desid. -lipsate, to desire to divide or distribute ŚBr. [Page 985, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vilabdha

vi-ḍlabdha mfn. parted asunder, &c

• given, bestowed, consigned Kathās

⋙ vilabdhi

vi-ḍlabdhi f. taking away, removing Kṛishis

⋙ vilambha

vi-ḍlambha m. gift, donation, liberality L

⋙ vilābha

vi-ḍlābha mfn

⋙ vilābhiman

vi-ḍlābhiman m. g. dṛḍhâdi (Kāś.)

vilamb

vi-√lamb Ā. -lambate (rarely P.), to hang on both sides to (acc.) PañcavBr

• to hang down, hang on, be attached to (loc.) MBh. R. &c

• to sink, set, decline MBh

• to continue hanging, linger, delay, tarry, hesitate ('with' or 'to', prati) Gaut. MBh. &c.: Caus. lambayati, to hang on (loc.) Pañcat. ii, 62/63 (read -lambya with B.)

• to cause to linger or loiter, detain, delay Kathās

• to spend (time) unprofitably, waste, lose Hariv

• to put off, procrastinate Yājñ. R. Pañcat

≫ vilamba

vi-lamba mfn. hanging down, pendulous (as arms) R

• m. hanging or falling down, pendulousness W

• -hanging for support Śiś. iv, 25

• slowness, tardiness, delay, procrastination (āt, 'with delay', 'late'

• ena id., 'too late'

• ibc. 'slowly') Kāv. Rājat. &c

• N. of the 32nd year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter, Cat

• -sauparṇa n. N. of various Sāmans PañcavBr

⋙ vilambaka

vi-ḍlambaka m. N. of a king Kathās

• (ikā), f. a partic. form of indigestion (with retardation of the feces

• accord. to some 'the last stage of exhaustion in cholera') Suśr

⋙ vilambana

vi-ḍlambana n. hanging down or from, depending W

• (also ā f.) slowness, delay, procrastination MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vilambita

vi-ḍlambita mfn. hanging down, pendulous Hariv. Kāv

• (ifc.) dependent on, closely connected with BhP

• delayed, retarded, loitering, tardy, slow, measured (in music opp. to druta, q.v.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (am), ind. slowly, tardily ib

• m. a partic. class of heavy animals L

• n. slowness, delay, procrastination (also impers. 'it has been delayed') MBh. Kāv. &c

• -gati f. 'slow or tardy in motion', N. of a metre VarBṛS

• -phala mfn. having the fruit or fulfilment delayed MW

⋙ vilambin

vi-ḍlambin mfn. hanging down, pandulous, hanging to or from, leaning against (loc. or comp.) Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c

• (ifc.) hung with, that from which anything hangs or falls down MBh. Pur

• tarrying, delaying, slow, reluctant Śak. (vḷ.) Gīt

• m. n. the 32nd year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS

• (○bi) -tā f. slowness, measuredness L

⋙ vilambya

vi-ḍlambya ind. having lingered or loitered, slowly, tardily Rājat. Kathās. (a-vilambya, 'without delay' ib.)

vilaya

vi-laya &c. See vi-√lī, col. 3

vilalā

vilalā f. a sort of plant (= śvetabala) L

vilas

vi-√las P. -lasati, to gleam, flash, glitter (only pr. p. -lasat, q.v., and pf. -lalāsa Bhaṭṭ.)

• to shine forth, appear, arise, become visible Śiś

• to sound forth, echo ( See vi-lasan)

• to play, sport, dally, be amused or delighted Kāv. Kathās

• to vibrate, coruscate ( See vi-lasat): Caus. -lācayati, to cause to dance Vās

≫ vilasat

vi-lasat mf(antī)n. flashing, shining, glittering &c

• -patāka mfn. having a gleaming or waving flag MW

• -saudāminī f. a flash of lightning Bhartṛ

≫ vilasan

vi-lasan in comp. for

⋙ vilasat

vi-lasat

• -marīci mfn. having rays of light gleaming or playing MW

• -megha-śabda m. the echoing sound of clouds (i.e. thunder) Kathās

≫ vilasana

vi-lasana n. gleaming, flashing (of lightning) Megh

• play, sport ib. Daś

⋙ vilasita

vi-ḍlasita mfn. gleaming, glittering, shining forth, appearing BhP

• played, sported (n. also impers.) Kāv. Kathās

• moving to and fro BhP

• n. flashing, quivering (of lightning) Vikr. Prab

• appearing, manifestation (vidyā, v○ manifestation of knowledge) Cat

• sport play, pastime, dalliance Kāv. Kathās

• any action or gesture Ragh

≫ vilāsa

vi-lāsa m. (ifc. f. ā) shining forth, appearance, manifestation, Ṛit. Gīt

• sport, play, pastime, pleasure, diversion (esp. with women &c

• but also applied to any playful action or gesture) MBh. Kāv. &c. (○sāya, 'for sport')

• coquetry, affectation of coyness, wantonness (a form of feminine gesture considered as indicative of amorous sentiments) Hariv. Kāv. Daśar. Sāh

• liveliness, joviality (considered as a masculine virtue) Daśar. ii, 9

• wantonness, lust Daśar. Sāh

• grace, charm, beauty BhP

• N. of a gram. wk

• (with ācārya) of a preceptor Cat

• n. (and ā f.) N. of a metre VarBṛS

• -kānana n. a pleasure-grove L. [Page 985, Column 2]

• -kodaṇḍa m. N. of the god of love Vcar

• -gṛha n. a pleasure-house ib

• -cāpa m. (= -kodaṇḍa) ib

• -dolā f. a pleasure-swing Pañcat

• -dhanvan m. (= -kodaṇḍa) Vcar

• -pura n. N. of a town Kathās

• -bāṇa m. (= -kodaṇḍa) Vcar

• -bhavana n. (= -gṛha) Rājat

• -bhitti f. a wall (only) in appearance Vcar

• -maṇi-darpaṇa m. a mirror set with jewels to play with Rājat

• -mandira n. ( = -gṛha) L

• maya mf(ī)n. full of grace, charming Vcar

• -mekhalā f. a toy-girdle (not a real one) Ragh

• -racikā f. N. of a Suraṅganā Siṃhâs

• -vat mfn. sportive, playful Sāh

• (atī), f. a wanton or coquettish woman Kālid

• N. of various women Vas. Kād

• of a drama (quoted in Sāh.)

• -vasati f. a pleasure resort Kathās. ŚārṅgP. (v. l.)

• -vātâyana n. a pleasure-balcony or terrace Vcar

• -vipina n. a pleasure-grove Prab

• -vibhavānasa (?), mfn. = lubdha L

• -vihāra m. a pleasure-walk, promenading Bhartṛ. (v. l.)

• -veśman n. = -gṛha Kathās

• -śayyā f. a pleasure-couch ib

• -śīla m. N. of a king ib

• -sadman n. = -gṛha Vcar

• -svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr

• ○sândra-gāminī f. N. of a Gandharvii Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vilāsaka

vi-ḍlāsaka mf(ikā)n. moving to and fro, dancing, fluttering MBh

• (ikā), f. a kind of drama (in one act on any light subject or adventure) Sāh

⋙ vilāsana

vi-ḍlāsana n. (m.c. for vi-lasana) play, sport, dalliance MBh. iii, 1829

• fascination W

⋙ vilāsin

vi-ḍlāsin mfn. shining, beaming, radiant MBh

• moving to and fro, fluttering ib

• wanton, sportive, playful, dallying with or fond of (comp.) R. Ragh. Dhūrtas

• coquettish Ragh. Gīt

• m. 'sporter', a lover, husband Kum. Sāh. (L. also, a sensualist

• a serpent

• fire

• the moon

• N. of Kṛishṇa, of Śiva, and of Kāma-deva')

• (inī), f. a charming or lively or wanton or coquettish woman, wife, mistress (also ○nikā Pañcar

• ○nī-jana m. Śiś.)

• a kind of metre VarBṛS

• N. of a woman Kathās

• (○si) -tā f. -tva n. wantonness, playfulness, cheerfulness Hariv. Mālav. Rājat

vilāta

vilāta mfn. g. dṛḍhâdi (vḷ. vilābha) Kāś

• (ā), f. a kind of bird ib

≫ vilātiman

vilātiman m. (fr. prec.) ib

vilātavya

vi-lātavya vi-lātṛ &c. See ve-√lī, col. 3

vilāla

vilāla m. (perhaps fr. √lal) = yantra, a machine L

• = bilāla, a cat W

vilāṣin

vi-lāṣin mfn. (fr. √laṣ) Pāṇ. 3-2, 144

vilikh

vi-√likh P. -likhati (Ved. inf. -likhas

• Pāṇ. 3-4, 13 Sch.), to scratch, scrape, tear up, lacerate Lāṭy. MBh. &c

• to rub against, reach to, touch Hariv

• to wound (the heart), i.e. vex, offend ŚBr

• to scratch in or on, make a furrow or mark, write, delineate, paint Gol. MBh. &c

• (in medicine) to tear up, i.e. stir up (phlegm &c.) Car.: Caus. -lekhayati, or -likhāpayati, to cause to scratch or write, Kṛishṇaj

≫ vilikha

vi-likha See a-vilikha

⋙ vilikhana

vi-ḍlikhana n. the act of scraping, scratching &c. Bālar

⋙ vilikhita

vi-ḍlikhita mfn. scratched, scraped, scarified Pañcat

≫ vilekha

vi-lekha m. scratching, tearing up, wounding Śiś. KātyŚr. Sch

• (ā), f. a scratch, furrow, mark MBh. Suśr

• a written contract Nār

⋙ vilekhana

vi-ḍlekhana mfn. scratching, lacerating Suśr

• n. the act of making an incision or mark or furrow Dhātup

• scratching, wounding, lacerating Gaut. MBh

• the course (of a river) Hariv

• dividing, splitting W

• digging. delving, rooting up ib

⋙ vilekhin

vi-ḍlekhin mfn. scratching i.e. rubbing against, touching, reaching up to (ifc.) MBh

viligī

víligī f. a kind of serpent AV

vilinātha

vili-nātha m. (with kavi) N. of a poet (author of the drama Madana-mañjarī) Cat

vilip

vi-√lip P. Ā. -limpati, ○te, to smear or spread over, anoint (also 'to anoint one's self', P.) ŚBr. &c. &c

• to smear or spread with (instr.) Kum.: Caus. -lepayati, to smear or anoint with (instr.) Hcat

• -limpayati, See -limpita

≫ vilipta

vi-lipta mf(ā)n. smeared over, anointed &c

• (ā), f. See p. 952, col. 2

• (ī́), f. a cow in a partic. period after calving AV

≫ vilimpita

vi-limpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) smeared, anointed L

≫ vilepa

vi-lepa m. ointment, unguent (esp. the fragrant unguent of sandal &c.) BhP

• anointing, plastering W

• mortar, plaster ib

• (ī), f. rice-gruel Bhpr. Car

⋙ vilepana

vi-ḍlepana n. smearing, anointing (esp. with fragrant oils &c.) VarBṛS. Kathās. Suśr. [Page 985, Column 3]

• (ifc. f. ā), unguent, ointment, perfume for the person (as saffron, camphor &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a partic. mythical weapon R

• (ī), f. a woman scented with perfumes &c. L

• rice-gruel L

• ○nin mfn. smeared, anointed (in a-vil○) R

⋙ vilepikā

vi-ḍlepikā f. a female anointer L

• rice-gruel L

⋙ vilepin

vi-ḍlepin mfn. smearing or plastering over, one who anoints &c. Kathās

• viscous, sticky (in a-vil○) Suśr

• (ifc.) stuck or clung to, accompanied by Bhpr.,

⋙ vilepya

vi-ḍlepya mfn. to be (or being) spread over or plastered, made of mortar or clay BhP

• m. n. and (ā), f. rice-gruel L

viliś

vi-√liś Ā. -liśate, to become out of joint, be disarranged or disordered, break off, become rent or torn TS. ŚBr

≫ viliṣṭa

vi-liṣṭa mfn. (cf. vi-riṣṭa) broken off, out of due order VS. KātySr

• -bheṣaja n. a remedy for fractures or dislocation AV. Paipp

vilisteṅgā

vilisteṅgā f. N. of a Dānavi Kāṭh

vilih

vi-√lih P. Ā. -leḍhi, -līḍhe, to lick, lick up, lap MBh. BhP. Suśr.: Intens. (only p. -lelihat and ○hāna), to lick continually or repeatedly MBh

vilī

vi-√lī Ā. -līyate (pf. -lilyuh MBh

• fut. -letā, or -lātā

• ind. p. -līya or -lāya Pāṇ. 6-1, 51 Sch.), to cling or cleave or adhere to MBh. Ratnâv. Siś

• to hide or conceal one's self, disappear MBh. Kāv. &c

• to be dissolved, melt AV. &c. &c.: Caus. -lāpayati or -lāyayati or -lālayati or -līnayati (Pāṇ. 7-3, 39 Sch.), to cause to disappear, destroy Saṃk

• to cause to be dissolved or absorbed in (loc.) BhP. Sch

• to make liquid, dissolve, melt Suśr

≫ vilaya

vi-laya m. dissolution, liquefaction, disappearance, death, destruction (esp. destruction of the world) MBh. Kāv. &c. (acc. with √gam, yā, vraj &c. to be dissolved, end

• with Caus. of √gam, to dissolve, destroy)

⋙ vilayana

vi-ḍlayana mfn. dissolving, liquefying Suśr

• n. dissolution, liquefaction ib

• melting (intrans.) Kaṇ

• a partic. product of milk Gaut. Gobh

• corroding, eating away W

• removing, taking away ib

• attenuating or, an attenuant, escharotic (in medicine) ib

≫ vilātavya

vi-lātavya and mfn. Pāṇ. 6-1, 51 Sch

⋙ vilātṛ

vi-lāḍtṛ mfn. Pāṇ. 6-1, 51 Sch

≫ vilāpana 2

vi-lāpana mf(ī)n. (fr. Caus

• for 1, See under vi-√lap) dissolving, destroying, removing Suśr

• melting, liquefying ( See ājaya-vilā́panī)

• n. destruction, death BhP

• a means of destruction VP

• melting or a means of melting ib

• a partic. product of milk VarYogay. (cf. vi-layana)

⋙ vilāpayitṛ

vi-ḍlāpayitṛ m. a dissolver Bālar

⋙ vilāpita

vi-ḍlāpita mfn. = next BhP. Sch

≫ vilāyita

vi-lāyita mfn. dissolved, liquefied Prab. Suśr

≫ vilīna

vi-līna mfn. clinging or sticking or attached to, fixed on, immersed in (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Pañcar

• (ifc.) alighted or perched on (said of birds) Kathās

• sticking ( See comp.)

• hidden, disappeared, perished, absorbed in (loc.) MaitrUp. MBh. &c

• dissolved, melted, liquefied ChUp. Kathās. Suśr

• contiguous to, united or blended with W

• infused into the mind, imagined ib

• -ṣaṭpada mfn. having bees clinging or attached MW

• ○nâkṣaram ind. so that the sound sticks (in the throat) Bhartṛ

≫ vilīyana

vi-līyana n. melting (intrans.) ĀpŚr. Sch

viluñc

vi-√luñc P. -luñcati, to tear or pull out (hair) Bhaṭṭ

⋙ viluñcana

vi-ḍluñcana n. the act of tearing off MW

viluṭh

vi-luṭh √2. (cf. vi-√luḍ below), P. -luṭhati, to roll, move to and fro, quiver, flicker Inscr. Bālar. Rājat. Sāh

⋙ viluṭhita

vi-ḍluṭhita mfn. agitated, excited Cat

• n. rolling, wallowing Vās

⋙ viloṭhin

vi-ḍloṭhin mfn. moving to and fro, dangling, Pracaṇd

viluḍ

vi-√luḍ (cf. prec. and vi-lulita), Caus. -loḍayati, to stir about, stir up, mingle Suśr. Hcat

• to move to and fro, toss about, upset, disorder, confuse MBh. Hariv

• to betake one's self into (acc.) Naish. Sch

≫ viloḍa

vi-loḍa m. (prob. = vi-loṭa, q.v.) rolling, wallowing, Dhāt. ix, 27

⋙ viloḍaka

vi-ḍloḍaka m. a thief ( See varṇa-v○)

⋙ viloḍana

vi-ḍloḍana n. stirring up, churning, Śis

• splashing (in water) Daś. (vḷ. ○nā f.)

• agitating, alarming Pratāp

⋙ viloḍayitṛ

vi-ḍloḍayitṛ m. an agitator, disturber (used to explain vi-gāḍhṛ) Bhaṭṭ. Sch

⋙ vilodita

vi-ḍlodita mfn. agitated, churned &c

• n. = takra or dadhi L. [Page 986, Column 1] Contents of this page

viluṇṭ

vi-√luṇṭ (only ind. p. -luṇṭya), to unhusk Pañcat. iii, 32/83 (vḷ. for luñcitvā)

viluṇṭh

vi-√luṇṭh (cf. vi-√luṭh), P. -luṇṭhati (fut. luṇṭhiṣyati inf. -luṇṭhitum

• Pass. -luṇṭhyate), to carry off, plunder, steal, ravage Kāv. Kathās

⋙ viluṇṭhaka

vi-ḍluṇṭhaka (f. ikā), See mukha-vilunṭhikā)

⋙ viluṇṭhana

vi-ḍluṇṭhana n. the act of plundering or robing or stealing R. Sāh

• hanging down, dangling Subh. (v. l.)

⋙ viluṇṭhita

vi-ḍluṇṭhita mfn. robbed, plundered &c

• = vi-luṭhita, rolling, wallowing Rājat

vilup

vi-√lup P. -lumpati (rarely Ā.), to tear or break off or to pieces, wound, lacerate pull out or up MBh. Kāv. &c

• to tear away, carry off, ravish, seize, rob, plunder AitBr. &c. &c

• to destroy, confound, ruin MBh. R. &c

• (Ā.) to fall to pieces, be ruined, disappear Kauś. ChUp.: Pass. -lupyate, to be torn away or carried off, be impaired or destroyed, perish, be lost, disappear, fail AitBr. &c. &c.: Caus. -lopayati (○te), to tear or carry away, withhold, keep back, suppress, extinguish, destroy MBh. Kām. MārkP

⋙ vilupta

vi-ḍlupta mfn. torn or broken off, carried away &c

• impaired, destroyed, ruined, lost MBh. Kāv. &c

• -pūrva mfn. torn off or carried away before Mṛicch

• -vitta mfn. one whose goods are robbed or plundered VarBṛS

• -sāvitrīka mfn. deprived of the Sāvitrī (cf. patita-s○) ĀpŚr. Sch

⋙ vilupya

vi-ḍlupya mfn. destructible, perishable (in a-vil○) Prasaṅg

⋙ vilumpaka

vi-ḍlumpaka mf(ikā)n. one who breaks or tears off &c

• m. a robber, ravisher BhP

• a destroyer MBh.

≫ vilopa

vi-lopa m. carrying off, taking away Hariv

• a break, interruption, disturbance, injury MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. a-vil○

• ruin, loss R

⋙ vilopaka

vi-ḍlopaka mfn. (and m.) = -lumpaka MBh. Hariv. Pañcar

⋙ vilopana

vi-ḍlopana n. the act of tearing or breaking to pieces, destroying, destruction R

• cutting or plucking off Subh

• leaving out, omission Sāh

• robbing, stealing Hariv

⋙ vilopita

vi-ḍlopita mfn. (fr. Caus.) broken, destroyed, extinguished MBh

⋙ vilopin

vi-ḍlopin mfn. breaking, destroying Śaṃk

⋙ viloptṛ

vi-ḍloptṛ m. a robber, thief MBh

⋙ vilopya

vi-ḍlopya mfn. to be broken or destroyed Inscr

vilubh

vi-√lubh Caus. -lobhayati, to lead astray, perplex, confuse Daśar

• to allure, entice, tempt MBh. Kāv. &c

• to divert, amuse, delight R. Śak. (vḷ.)

≫ vilubhita

vi-lubhita mfn. disordered, disarranged, agitated Pāṇ. 7-2, 54 Sch

• -plava mfn. going in an agitated manner Bhaṭṭ

≫ vilobha

vi-lobha m. attraction, delusion, seduction W

⋙ vilobhana

vi-ḍlobhana n. the act of leading astray, perplexing, beguiling, seduction, temptation Ragh. Kir. Vās

• (in dram.) flattery, praise, commendation (e.g. Śak. i, 17-21, the stanzas containing the king's description of Śakuntalā's beauty) Bhar. Daśar. &c

⋙ vilobhanīya

vi-ḍlobhanīya mfn. enticing, alluring Vās. Kād

⋙ vilobhita

vi-ḍlobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) allured, beguiled, deceived, flattered, praised W

vilulita

vi-lulita mfn. (√lul

• cf. vi-luḍ) moved hither and thither Vikr

• shaken down, falling down, shed Uttarar. BhP

• shaken, agitated, disordered, disarranged MBh. Kāv. &c

• ○tâlaka mfn. having dishevelled hair Ṛitus

≫ vilola

vi-lola mf(ā)n. moving to and fro or from side to side, rolling, waving, tremulous, unsteady Kāv. Kathās. &c

• unsteadier than (abl.) Subh

• -tā f. -tva n. tremulousness, unsteadiness, rolling (of the eyes) W

• -tāraka mfn. (a face) with rolling (pupils of the) eyes ŚārṅgP

• -locana mfn. having eyes swelling (with tears) BhP

• -hāra mfn. having necklaces tossed about MW

⋙ vilololana

vi-loḍlolana n. the act of shaking, stirring, agitating Naish

⋙ vilololita

vi-loḍlolita mfn. (fr. Caus.) moved hither and thither, shaken, agitated, tossed about MBh

• -dṛś mfn. rolling the eyes, having tremulous eyes MārkP

vilū

vi-√lū (only ind. p. -lūya), to cut off Bālar

⋙ vilūna

vi-ḍlūna mfn. cut off, severed ib

vilok

vi-√lok (only inf. -lokitum and ind. p. -lokya), to look at or upon, regard, examine, test, study MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -lokayati, to look at, consider, observe, regard, examine, try, inspect Gobh. MBh. &c

• to be able to see, possess the faculty of seeing Bhartṛ. (v. l.)

• to have regard to (acc.) Prab

• to look over or beyond (acc.) Mn. viii, 239: Pass. -lokyate (aor. vy-aloki), to be seen, be visible Kathās. BhP. [Page 986, Column 2]

≫ viloka 2

vi-loka m. (for 1 -see p. 952, col. 2) a glance, view BhP

⋙ vilokana

vi-ḍlokana n. the act of looking or seeing Kāv. Pur. Suśr

• looking at, regarding, observing, contemplating Kāv. Kathās

• looking for, finding out ŚārṅgP. Campak

• (ifc.) perceiving, noticing, becoming aware of Kāv. Kathās. Pañcar

• paying attention to, studying (also pl., with gen.) Subh

⋙ vilokanīya

vi-ḍlokanīya mfn. to be looked at or perceived or noticed or learnt (n. also impers.) Hcat. Campak

• worthy to be looked at, lovely, beautiful (-tā f. -tva n.) W

⋙ vilokita

vi-ḍlokita mfn. looked at, seen, beheld &c

• m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• n. a look, glance Śak

• observation, examination Lalit

⋙ vilokin

vi-ḍlokin mfn. looking at, looking, seeing, beholding, perceiving, noticing, becoming aware of (ifc.) Kathās. Śatr

⋙ vilokya

vi-ḍlokya mfn. to be (or being) looked at, visible MārkP

vilocana 2

vi-locana mfn. (√loc

• for 1. See p. 952, col. 2) 'causing to see' or 'seeing' (ifc.) Hariv. 14943

• n. (ifc. f. ā) the eye, sight Hariv. Kāv. &c

• -patha m. the range of vision Sāh

• -pāta m. 'eye-fall', a glance, look Śiś

• ○nâmbu n. 'eye-water', tears W

viloṭa

vi-loṭa m. (used to explain √2 -luṭ

• cf. vi-loḍa), rolling, wallowing Dhātup. ix, 27

⋙ viloṭaka

vi-ḍloṭaka m. a sort of fish, Clupea Cultrata L

⋙ viloṭana

vi-ḍloṭana n. = ○loṭa Dhātup. ix, 27

viloḍa

vi-loḍa vi-loḍana &c. See under vi-√luḍ, p. 985, col. 3

vilopa

vi-lopa &c. See vi-√lup, col. 1

vilobha

vi-lobha &c. See vi-√lubh ib

viloma

vi-loma mf(ā)n. (fr. 3. vi + loman) against the hair or grain, turned the wrong way, inverted, contrary to the usual or proper course, opposed (pavana-vil○, 'turned against the wind'

• am ind., 'backwards') GopBr. Var. Rājat

• produced in reverse order MW

• refractory VarBṛS

• hairless ( See tā below)

• m. reverse order, opposite course, reverse W

• a snake L

• a dog L

• N. of Varuṇa L

• (ī), f. Emblic Myrobalan L

• n. a water-wheel or machine for raising water from a well L

• -kāvya n. = ○vilomâkṣara-k○ below

• -kriyā f. reverse action, doing anything in reverse order or backwards W

• (in arithm.) rule of inversion ib

• ja (VP.) or jāta (BhP.), mfn. born in reverse order', born of a mother belonging to a higher caste than the father

• -jihva m. an elephant L

• -tā f. the being hairless, (and) perverseness Dharmaś

• trairāśika n. rule of three inverse Col

• -pāṭha m. recitation in reverse order (i.e. from the end to the beginning) Cat

• -rasana m. an elephant L

• -varṇa mfn. = viloma-ja above L

• m. a man of mixed or inferior birth W

• -vidhi m. an inverted rite, reversed ceremony ib

• (in arithm.) rule of inversion ib

• ○mâkṣara-kāvya n. N. of a poem which may be read syllable by syllable either backwards or forwards, = rāma-kṛṣṇa-kāvya, q.v

• ○môtpanna mfn. viloma-ja above MW

≫ vilomaka

vi-lomaka mfn. inverted, reversed L

≫ viloman

ví-loman mfn. against the hair or grain, turned in the opposite direction, inverted TS. Br. VarBṛ

• hairless Kathās

• m. N. of a king Pur

≫ vilomita

vi-lomita mfn. reversed, inverted Naish

vilola

vi-lola vi-lolana, vi-lolita. See col. 1

vilolupa

vi-lolupa 1. 2. vi-lohita, See p. 952, col. 2

villa

villa vilva, See billa, bilva

vivaktṛ

vi-vaktṛ vi-vakvát, See under vi-√vac, col. 3

vivakṣaṇa

vi-vákṣaṇa mfn. (√vakṣ) swelling, exuberant (applied to the Soma) RV. (Sāy. 'gushing', 'spurting' or, bringing to heaven'= svarga-prâpaṇa-śīla)

vivakṣase

ví-vakṣase (fr. √vakṣ, or vac or vah, either 2. sg. A. or Ved. inf.), occurring only as refrain and without connection with other words in the hymns of Vi-mada RV. x, 24 &c. (accord. to Naigh. iii, 3= mahat)

vivakṣā

vivakṣā f. (fr. Desid. of √vac) the wish or desire to speak or declare or teach or express Saṃk. Sarvad. &c

• meaning, signification, sense, sense of (loc. or comp.) BhP. Pāṇ. Sch. [Page 986, Column 3]

• the (mere) wish or intention to speak, uncertainty, doubt, hesitation ('as to', comp.) MBh. R

• wish, desire W

• a question MW

• -"ṣrtham (○kṣâr○), ind. (ifc.) in order to point out or lay stress upon Pāṇ. Sch

• -vaśāt ind. according to the meaning (of a speaker or writer) MW

⋙ vivakṣita

viḍvakṣita mfn. wished or intended to be spoken or said, meant, intended MBh. R. Śaṃk

• expressly meant, to be urged, essential (in a-viv○) Śaṃk

• chief, favourite Kām

• literal (not figurative) W

• n. what is wished or intended to be spoken &c

• any desired object or aim ib

• (ā), f. meaning, purpose, wish (?) ib

• -tva n. the being intended or meant to be said Nīlak

⋙ vivakṣitavya

viḍvakṣitavya mfn. to be intended or meant to be said, necessarily meant Nyāyam., Sch ○vakṣú mfn. calling or crying aloud AV

• wishing to speak, intending to say or announce or tell or ask anything (acc., rarely gen., or comp.) MBh. Hariv. &c

• wishing to speak to (acc.) MBh

vivac

vi-√vac P. -vakti (rarely Ā.), to, declare, announce, explain, solve (a question) RV. ŚBr

• to decide Yājñ. Sch. (in explaining vivāka)

• to discuss, impugn MBh

• (Ā.) to speak variously or differently, dispute with one another about (loc.) RV

≫ vivaktṛ

vi-vaktṛ mfn. one who declares or explains or sets right or corrects AitBr

• -tva n. eloquence Rājat

⋙ vivakvat

vi-ḍvakvát mfn. eloquent RV

≫ vivāka

vi-vāka m. one who decides causes or pronounces judgment (cf. prāḍ-v○) Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vivākya

vi-ḍvākya See a-vivākyá

≫ vivāc

ví-vāc mfn. crying aloud, screaming, yelling, roaring RV

• f. opposing shout, contest, battle, war, fight ib

⋙ vivācana

ví-ḍvā́cana m. one who decides, arbitrator (ī f.) RV

• n. arbitration, authority AitBr

⋙ vivacas

ví-ḍvacas See p. 952, col. 2

⋙ vivācya

ví-ḍvācya mfn. to be corrected or set right ĀśvŚr

vivañciṣu

vivañciṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of √vañc) wishing to deceive, deceitful W

vivatsu

vivatsu (Kāv.) or vivadiṣu (Sāy.), mfn. (fr. Desid. of √vad) wishing to speak or tell

vivad

vi-√vad P. Ā. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 47 Sch.) -vadati, ○te, (P.) to contradict, oppose (acc.) AV

• (P. Ā) to be at variance, contest, litigate, dispute with (instr., rarely acc.) or about (loc., rarely acc.) TBr. &c. &c. (Ved. inf. -vade with √yā, to be about to quarrel'

• pr. p. Ā. -vadamāna, 'disputing', disputed', questionable')

• (P.) to talk, converse Hariv

• (Ā.) to raise the voice, sing (said of birds) R.: Caus. -vādayati, to dispute or litigate, commence an action or lawsuit Yājñ.: Intens. (only p. vā́vadat), to roar aloud AV

⋙ vivadana

vi-ḍvadana n. contest, quarrel, litigation MBh

⋙ vivadita

vi-ḍvadita mfn. disputing, quarrelling MBh. xiii, 356

• disputed, controverted, litigated MW

⋙ vivaditavya

vi-ḍvaditavya n. (impers.) it is to be disputed about (loc.), Śaṃpk

⋙ vivadiṣṇu

vi-ḍvadiṣṇu See a-vivadiṣṇu

≫ vivāda

vi-vāda m. (exceptionally n.) a dispute, quarrel, contest between (gen. or comp.) or with (instr. with or without saha, or comp.) or about, regarding (loc., gen., acc. with prati, or comp.) ṢaḍvBr. MBh. Kāv. &c

• contest at law, legal dispute, litigation, lawsuit Mn. Yājñ. &c. (with svāmi-pālayoḥ, disputes between the owner and tender of cattle or between master and servant IW. 261)

• an argument Sarvad

• 'sound' or 'command' Ragh. xviii, 42

• -kalpataru m. N. of wk

• -kaumudī f. N. of a treatise on disputed points of grammar (by Lilā-maṇi)

• -candra m. -candrikā f. -cintamaṇi m. -tattvadīpa, m. -tāṇḍava n. (?), -nirṇaya m. N. of wks. (cf. IW. 304, 305)

• -pada n. the subject of a dispute or lawsuit Yājñ. Sch

• -pariccheda m. N. of wk

• -bhaṅgârṇava m. N. of a compendium of civil law by Jagan-nātha (compiled at the close of the last century)

• -bhīru mfn. afraid of a quarrel or contest Mālav

• -ratnâkara m. (IW. 305), -vāridhi m. N. of wks. on law

• ○śamana n. the allaying or settling of a dispute, pacification LiṅgaP

• -saṃvāda-bhū f. a matter or subject of controversy or discussion BhP

• -sārârṇava m. N. of a compendium of law by Sarvôru Trivedin (compiled by order of Sir William Jones)

• -sindhu m. -setu m. -saukhya n. N. of wks

• ○dâdhyāsita mfn. subject to dispute, disputed, discussed Sarvad

• ○dânavasara m. not an occasion for dispute or contest BhP

• ○dânugata mfn. subject to dispute or litigation Yājñ. Sch

• ○dârṇava-bhaṅga m. (or -bhañjana n.) N. of wk. on law (compiled by a number of Paṇḍits) [Page 987, Column 1] Contents of this page

• ○dârṇava-setu m. N. of a legal digest by Bāṇêśvara and others (compiled by order of Warren Hastings)

• ○dârthin m. 'seeking for litigation, a litigant, prosecutor, plaintiff Yājñ. Sch

• ○dâspada n. the subject of a lawsuit (○di-bhūta), mfn. become the subject of a lawsuit, litigated, contested at law) ib

⋙ vivādin

vi-ḍvādin mfn. disputing, contending

• a litigant, party in a lawsuit Mn. MBh. Kathās

vivadh

vi-√vadh (only aor. vy-ávadhīt Subj. vi-vadhiṣaḥ), to destroy utterly RV

vivadha

vi-vadhá or vii-vadha m. (prob. fr. √vadh = vah

• cf. vadhu) a shoulder-yoke for carrying burdens TĀr. AśvGṛ. &c. (cf. vi- and sav○)

• a store of grain or hay, provisions &c. Kāv. Kām. Pañcat

• a partic. Ekâha, Vaitān

• a road, highway L. (viiv○ Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 12 Vārtt. 1)

• a ewer, pitcher W

• the income which a king obtains from his subjects L

• (viivadhā), f. a yoke (fig.), i.e. chain, fetters (cf. vṛddha-v○)

≫ vivadhika

vi-vadhika or mf(ī)n. one who carries a burden on a shoulder-yoke Pāṇ. 4-4, 17

⋙ vīvadhika

vī-vadhika mf(ī)n. one who carries a burden on a shoulder-yoke Pāṇ. 4-4, 17

• m. a dealer, pedlar, hawker W

vivandiṣā

vivandiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of √vand) the wish to salute or worship HPariś

≫ vivandiṣu

vivandiṣu mfn. wishing to salute, intending to praise MārkP

vivayana

vi-vayana See under vi-√ve

vivara

vi-vara vi-varaṇa &c. See under vi- √1. vṛ, p. 988

vivaruṇa

vi-varuṇa &c. See p. 952, col. 2

vivarjaka

vi-varjaka vi-varjana &c. See under vi-√vṛj, p. 988

vivarṇ

vi-√varṇ (also written vi-√vṛṇ), q.v.), P. -varṇayati (aor. vyaviivṛṇat), to excel in painting or description Uttarar

• to discolour Jātakam

• to dispraise Divyâv

⋙ vivarṇyitavya

vi-ḍvarṇyitavya mfn. to be disapproved ib

⋙ vivarṇita

vi-ḍvarṇita mfn. dispraised, disapproved Lalit

vivarṇa

vi-varṇa &c. See p. 952, col. 2

vivarta

vi-varta vi-vartana &c. See under vi-√vṛt, p. 988

vivardh

vi-√vardh P. -vardhayati, to cut off, sever MW

≫ vivardhana 1

vi-vardhana n. (for 2. See under vi-√vṛdh) the act of cutting off, cutting, dividing W

≫ vivardhita 1

vi-vardhita mfn. (for 2. See ib.) cut off, cut, divided ib

vivarman

vi-varman &c. See p. 952, col. 2

vivarṣaṇa

vi-varṣaṇa &c. See vi-√vṛṣ

vival

vi-√val P. -valati, to turn away or aside (intr.) Kpr

⋙ vivala

vi-ḍvalá mfn. (applied to a metre) VS

⋙ vivalita

vi-ḍvalita mfn. turned away, averted Amar

vivalg

vi-√valg P. -valgati, to leap, jump, spring Mṛicch

• to burst asunder MW

vivavri

vi-vavri vi-vaśa &c. See p. 952, col. 2

vivas

vi-vas √2. (cf. vyuṣ), P. vy-ucchati, to shine forth, shine, dawn RV. &c. &c

• (vi-váste), to illumine ŚBr.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to shine RV. TS. Br

≫ vivasvat

ví-vasvat or mfn. shining forth, diffusing light, matutinal (applied to Ushas Agni &c

⋙ vivasvat

vi-vásvat mfn. shining forth, diffusing light, matutinal (applied to Ushas Agni &c

• sadane vivasvataḥ, 'at the seat of Fire') RV. VS. Kāṭh

• m. 'the Brilliant one', N. of the Sun (sometimes regarded as one of the eight Ādityas or sons of Aditi, his father being Kaśyapa

• elsewhere he is said to be a son of Dākshāyaṇi and Kaśyapa

• in epic poetry he is held to be the father of Manu Vaivasvata or, according to another legend, of Manu Sāvarṇi by Sa-varṇā

• in RV. x, 17, 1 he is described as the father of Yama Vaivasvata, and in RV. x, 17, 2 as father of the Aśvins by Saraṇyū, and elsewhere as father of both Yama and Yamī, and therefore a kind of parent of the human race) RV. &c. &c

• the Soma priest RV. ix, 14, 5 &c

• N. of Aruṇa (charioteer of the Sun) W

• of the seventh or present Manu (more properly called Vaivasvata, as son of Vivasvat) RV. viii, 52, 1

• N. of a Daitya MBh

• a god L

• N. of the author of the hymn RV. x, 13 (having the patronymic Āditya) Anukr. [Page 987, Column 2]

• N. of the author of a Dharma-śāstra (cf. -smṛti)

• (atī), f. N. of the city of the Sun L

• -suta m. son of Vivasvat', N. of Manu Vaivasvata Mn. i, 62

• -smṛti f. the law-book of Vivasvat

• (○vad)-vāta mf(ā)n. (prob.) loved by Vivasvat TS

⋙ vivasvasvan

vi-vásḍvásvan only in instr. pl. (prob.= 'to shine forth') RV. i, 187, 7

≫ vivāsa 3

vi-vāsa m. (for 1.and 2. See p.952, col. 2) shining forth, dawning ĀśvŚr

• -kāle ind. at the time of daybreak ib. 1

⋙ vivāsana

vi-ḍvāsana mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√4.vas) illumining Nir

• n. illumination ib

• -vat mfn. (used to explain vi-vasvat) ib

≫ vyuṣṭa

vy-uṣṭa

⋙ vyuṣṭi

vy-uṣṭi See 2. vy-√uṣ

vivas

vi-vas √4. Ā. -vaste, to change clothes TS. ĀśvŚr

• to put on, don Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -vāsayati (Pass. -vāsyate), to put on, don MBh

≫ vivāsana 2

vi-vāsana n. (for 1. See vi- √2. vas) being clothed in or covered with (instr.) MBh

vivas

vi-vas √5. P. -vasati, to change an abode, depart from (abl.) BhP

• (with brahmacaryam), to enter upon an apprenticeship, become a pupil ChUp

• to abide, dwell, live MBh. R

• to pass, spend (time) ib. &c.: Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to dwell apart, banish, expel MBh. Kāv. &c

• to send forth, dismiss MBh

≫ vivāsa 4

vi-vāsa m. (for 3. See under vi- √2. vac) leaving home, banishment MBh. R. &c

• separation from (instr.) MBh

• -karaṇa n. causing banishment, banishing, transporting W

⋙ vivāsana

vi-vāsana n. the act of banishing, banishment, exile R. Uttarar

⋙ vivāsayitṛ

vi-vāsayitṛ m. an expeller TBr. Sch

⋙ vivāsita

vi-vāsita mfn. banished, exiled, transported W

⋙ vivāsya

vi-vāsya mfn. to be expelled or exiled Mn. Yājñ. R

≫ vyuṣita

vy-uṣita

⋙ vyuṣṭa

vy-uṣṭa See 2. vy-uṣita

vivah

vi-√vah P. -vahati (rai-ely Ā.), to bear or carry off, remove RV. MBh

• to lead away (the bride from her father's house), take in marriage, marry AV. &c. &c

• (also Ā., with or without mithas) to marry or form a matrimonial alliance together Gobh. Āpast. BhP.: Caus. -vāhayati, to marry (a girl) to (gen. or saha) MBh. Pañcat

• (Ā.) to lead home, take to wife Kathās. Vet. Pañcat

≫ vivaha

vi-vaha m. 'carrying away', N. of one of the seven winds MBh. Hariv

• of one of the seven tongues of fire Col

≫ vivāha

vi-vāhá m. leading away (of the bride from her father's house), taking a wife, marriage with (instr. with or without saha) AV. &c. &c. (eight kinds of marriage are enumerated in Mn. iii, 21, viz. Brāhma, Daiva, Ārsha, Prājāpatya, Āsura, Gāndharva, Rākshasa, and Paiśāca

• Yājñ.)i. i, 58-61 and IW. 190 &c.)

• a partic. wind Śak. Sch. (prob. wṛ. for vi-vaha)

• a vehicle (and, marriage' AitBr. vii, 13

• n. a partic. high number Buddh

• -karman n. ○ma-paddhati f. N. of wks

• -kāma mfn. desirous of marriage MW

• -kārikā f. pl. N. of wk

• -kāla m. the (right) time for marriage VarBṛS

• -griha n. 'marriage-house', the house in which a wedding is celebrated Kathās

• -caturthika n. or -caturthī-karman n. N. of wks

• -catuṣṭaya n. a quadruple marriage, the marrying of four wives MW

• -tattva (or udvāha-t○), n. -tattva-dīpikā f. N. of wks

• -dīkṣā f. the marriage rite, marriage ceremony Ragh

• (○kṣā-tilaka m. n. a Tilaka mark made on the forehead during a marriage cerṭceremony MW

• ○kṣā-vidhi m. the preparatory rites of marriage ib.)

• -dvir-āgamanapaddhati f. N. of wk. (containing rules to be observed on a bride's coming for the second time from her father's to her husband's house)

• nepathya n. a marriage-dress Mālav

• -paṭala m. n. N. of various wks. (or of that section in an astrological wk. that treats of the times fit for mṭmarriage)

• -paṭaha m. a marriage-drum Mṛicch

• -paddhati f. -prakaraṇa n. (and ○ṇa-ṭīkā f.), -prayoga m. -bhūṣaṇa n. -mela-vāṇī-vidhi m. N. of wks

• -yajña m. a marriage-sacrifice MW

• -ratna n. N. of wk

• -vidhi m. the law of marriage Mn. ix, 65 (also N. of wk.)

• -vṛndāvana n. N. of an astrol. wk. by Keśavârka

• -veṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) a marriage-dress Ragh

• -samaya m. = -kāla Pañcat

• -sambandha m. relation or connection by marriage, Pracaṇḍ

• -siddhânterahasya n. -saukhya n. N. of wks

• -sthāna n. the place for a marriage-ceremony (before a house) ĀpGṛ. Sch

• -homa m. = marriage-sacrifice

• (○ma-vidhi m. and ○môpayuktā mantrāḥ m. pl. N. of wks.)

• ○hâgni m. a marriage-fire ĀśvGṛ

• ○hâdi-kārmaṇām prayoga m. N. of wk

• ○hârtha m. purpose of marriage, a m. suit MW

• ○hêcchu mfn. desirous of marriage ib

• ○hôtsava m. 'marriage feast', N. of wk. [Page 987, Column 3]

⋙ vivāhanīyā

vi-ḍvāhanīyā f. to be led away (as a bride), to be married Daś

⋙ vivāhayitavya

vi-ḍvāhayitavya mfn. = vi-vāhya Gobh. Sch

⋙ vivāhita

vi-ḍvāhita mfn. caused to marry, married (said of men and women) Pañcat. Kathās

⋙ vivāhin

vi-ḍvāhin See and dvi-vivāhin

⋙ vivāhya

vi-ḍvāhya mfn. to be married, marriageable Kathās

• connected by marriage Yājñ. i, 110 (cf. a-viv○)

• m. a son-in-law MānGṛ. Gobh. &c

• a bridegroom W

≫ vivoḍhṛ

vi-voḍhṛ m. a husband L

≫ vyūḍha 1

vy-ūḍha mfn. (for 2. See under vy-√ūh) led home, married Kathās. BhP

vivā

vi-√vā P. -vāti, to blow on all sides or in every direction, blow through, blow RV. &c. &c

vivāka

vi-vāka vi-vāc, See under vi-√vac

vivāta

vi-vāta vi-vāśa &c. See p. 952

vivāna

vi-vāna See vi-√ve, p. 989

vivārayiṣu

vivārayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of √1. ṛ) wishing to keep back or ward off (an army) MBh

vivālayiṣu

vivālayiṣu mfn. (fr, Desid. of Caus. of √val) wishing to recover HPariś

vivikta

vi-vikta vi-vikvás &c. See belo

vivikṣ

vivikṣ vivikṣu, See p. 989

vivigna

vi-vigna mfn. (√vij) very agitated or alarmed Kālid. Kathās. &c

≫ vivajita

vi-vajita mfn. (fr. Caus.) terrified, frightened Hariv. 568 (vḷ. pratodita and virejita)

vivic

vi-√vic P. -vinakti, to sift (esp. grain by tossing or blowing), divide asunder, separate from (instr. or abl.) ŚBr. ŚrS. BhP. to shake through (acc.) RV. i, 39, 5

• to cause to lose, deprive of (abl.) Bhaṭṭ

• to distinguish, discern, discriminate KaṭhUp. BhP. to decide (a question) MBh

• to investigate, examine, ponder, deliberate Kāv. Kathās. BhP

• to show, manifest, declare MBh.: Pass. -vicyate, to go asunder, separate (in. trans.) AV.: Caus. -vecayati, to separate, distinguish Mn. Suśr

• to ponder, investigate, examine Pañcar. Sāh

≫ vivikta

vi-vikta mfn. separated, kept apart, distinguished, discriminated Kap. MBh. BhP

• isolated, alone, solitary Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) alone with i.e. intent upon (e.g. cintā-v○) MBh

• free from (instr. or comp.) Hariv. Kum

• pure, clean, neat, trim Mn. MBh. &c

• clear, distinct Hariv. Kām

• discriminative, judicious ( = vi-vekin) L

• profound (as judgment or thought) W

• m. = vasu-nandana or vasu-nanda L

• n. separation, solitude, a lonely place ( See comp.)

• clearness, purity MārkP

• -ga mfn. going to a lonely place, seeking solitude Kathās

• -carita mfn. faultless in conduct or behaviour BhP

• -cetas mfn. pure-minded ib

• -tarka mfn. clear in reasoning MW

• -tā f. separation, isolation, Rājat

• clearness, purity Suśr

• being well, good health ib

• distinction, discrimination L

• an empty or free place, loneliness MW

• -tva n. solitude Mṛicch

• -dṛṣṭi mfn. clear-sighted BhP

• -nāman m. N. of one of the 7 sons of Hiraṇyaretas and of the Varsha ruled by him ib

• -bhāva mfn. having a mind separated or abstracted (from other pursuits), intent on any object W

• -varṇa mfn. containing letters or syllables distinctly enunciated MW

• -śaraṇa (BhP.), -sevin (Bhag.), mfn. resorting to or seeking solitude

• ○ktâsana mfn. having a secluded seat, sitting at a sequestered place Mn. ii, 215

• ○ktī-kṛta mfn. emptied, cleared Kathās

• left, deserted Ragh

≫ vivikti

vi-vikti (ví.), f. separation, division VS

• discrimination, discernment Sarvad

≫ vivikvas

vi-vikvás mfn. discriminating, discerning (applied to Indra) RV. iii, 57, 1

≫ vivici

ví-vici id. (applied to Agni or Indra) RV. Br. ĀśvŚr

• ○cī7ṣṭi f. an oblation made to Agni Vivici TS. Sch

≫ viveka

vi-veka m. discrimination, distinction Mn. Sarvad. Suśr

• consideration, discussion, investigation Gīt. MārkP. Sarvad

• true knowledge, discretion, right judgment, the faculty of distinguishing and classifying things according to their real properties ChUp. Kap. &c

• (in Vedânta) the power of separating the invisible Spirit from the visible world (or spirit from matter, truth from untruth, reality from mere semblance or illusion)

• a water trough (= jala-droṇī) L. [Page 988, Column 1] Contents of this page

• N. of wk

• -kaumudī f. N. of wk

• -khyāti f. right knowledge Sarvad

• -candrôdaya m. -cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wks

• -ja mfn. produced or arising from discrimination Dharmas. 72

• jña mfn. skilled in discrimination, intelligent, well acquainted with (comp.) R. &c

• -jñāna n. knowledge arising from discrimination, the faculty of discrimination Sarvad

• -tā wṛ. for viveki-tā (q.v.)

• -tilaka m. -dīpaka m. (or ikā f.) N. of wks

• -dṛśvan mfn. one who sees or is conversant with true knowledge (○śva-tva n.) Bhaṭṭ

• -dhairyâśraya m. N. of wk. on Bhakti (by Vallabhâcārya)

• -padavii f. path of discrimination', reflection Kathās

• -paripanthin mfn. obstructing right judgment Kathās

• -phala n. N. of wk

• -bhāj mfn. 'possessed of discrimination, discerning, wise Bhām

• -bhraṣṭa mfn. one who has lost the faculty of discrimination, foolish, unwise Bhartṛ

• -makaranda m. -mañjarī f. N. of wks

• -mantharatā f. feebleness of judgment Ml

• -mārtaṇḍa m. N. of various wks

• -rahita mfn. 'not separated' (applied to breasts) and 'wanting discernment', Śṛiṅgār

• -vat mfn. 'possessing discrimination', judicious, discerning Kathās

• -viguṇa mfn. wanting discrimination', unwise, foolish Rājat

• -viraha m. 'want of discrimination', ignorance, folly, Śāntiś

• -vilāsa m. N. of wk

• -viśada mfn. distinct, clear, intelligible Rājat

• -viśrânta mfn. void of discrimination, foolish, unwise Mālav

• -śataka n. -śloka m. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. -saravarṇana n. -sāra-siṅdhu m. -sindhu, m

• ○kâñjana n. ○kâmṛta n. ○kârṇava m. N. of wks

• ○kârtham ind. in order to distinguish Mn. i, 26

• ○kāśrama m. N. of a man Cat

• ○kôdaya m. the rise of true knowledge or wisdom, Bhattṛ

⋙ vivekin

vi-ḍvekin mfn. discriminating, distinguishing Rājat

• separated, kept asunder (in a-viv○) Kuval

• examining, investigating Cat

• discriminative, judicious, prudent, discreet, wise Kāv. Kathās. &c

• m. N. of a king (son of Deva-sena), KāIP

• ○ki-tā f. -tva n. discriminativeness, discernment, judgment Yājñ. Bhartṛ

⋙ vivektavya

vi-ḍvektavya mfn. to be judged correctly (n. impers.) Sarvad

⋙ vivektṛ

vi-ḍvektṛ mfn. one who discriminates or distinguishes, a discriminator Rājat

• judicious, discerning, prudent, wise ib. Bālar

• -tva n. discriminativeness, discernment Rājat

≫ vivecaka

vi-vecaka mfn. discriminating, distinguishing Nīlak

• discriminative, judicious, wise Kap. Śāntiś

• -ta f. -tva n. discernment, correct judgment, wisdom Rājat. Sāh. Sarvad

⋙ vivecana

vi-ḍvecana mf(ī)n. discriminating, distinguishing BhP

• investigating, examining, treating critically Sāh

• n. the act of discriminating or distinguishing (as truth from falsehood, reality from semblance), the making a distinction Hariv. Bālar. Sarvad. (also ā f.)

• investigation, examination, discussion, critical treatment Mn. MBh. &c

• right judgment Pañcar

• ○nīkroḍa-pattra n. N. of wk

⋙ vivecanīya

vi-ḍvecanīya mfn. to be distinguished or discussed W

⋙ vivecita

vi-ḍvecita mfn. discriminated, distinguished, investigated MW

⋙ vivecya

vi-ḍvecya mfn. = ○vecanīya ib

vivitti

ví-vitti f. (√3. vid) gain, acquisition TBr. (VS. vi-vikti)

vivitsā

vivitsā vivitsu, vividiṣu, See p. 964, col. 3

vivid

vi-vid √1. (only pf. -veda), to discern, know RV

vividha

vi-vidha mf(ā)n. of various sorts, manifold, divers Mn. MBh. &c

• m. a partic. Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr

• n. variety of action or gesture MW

• (am), ind. variously R. Vedântas

• -citra mfn. coloured variously, changing from one colour into another Kāraṇḍ

• -bhaṅgīka mfn. = vi-vidha above HPariś

• -rūpa-dhṛt mfn. having various forms MW

• -vidhi-prayoga-saṃgraha m. N. of wk

• -śāstragoṣthī f. discourse about various sciences L

• ○dhâgama mfn. comprising various sacred (or traditional) works Mn. xii, 105

• ○dhâtman mfn. (vi-vidha above) Car

• ○dhôpala-bhūṣita mfn. decorated with various jewels MW

• ○dhôpêta mfn. (= vi-vidha above) R

vivip

vi-√vip Ā. -vepate, to quiver, tremble Kauś

viviś

vi-√viś P. -viśati, to enter, penetrate (abhyantaram) MaitrUp

viviṣṭi

ví-viṣṭi f. (√viṣ) = viśeṣeṇa viṣṭir vyāptir yasya brahmaṇas tat TĀr. (Sch.)

vivīta

vi-vīta m. (√vye) an enclosed spot of ground (esp. pasture ground), paddock Yājñ. [Page 988, Column 2]

• -bhartṛ m. the owner of a preserved or enclosed pasture ib

vivṛ

vi-vṛ √1. (cf. vy-√ūrṇu), P. Ā. -vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute &c. (in later language Ā. only intrans. or m.c

• in Veda aro. often vy-āvar, -āvo, -āvaḥ

• inf. -varitum, or -varītum) to uncover, spread out, open, display, show, reveal, manifest RV. &c. &c

• to illumine (darkness) RV

• to unsheath (a sword) VarBṛS

• to part, comb (hair) HPariś

• to explain, describe, comment upon MBh. Kāv. &c

• to cover, cover up, stop up MBh. Hariv. (perhaps always wṛ. for pi-vṛ = api-√vṛ, q.v.)

• pf. vi-vavāra (Śiś. xix, 100) = vivārayām-āsa, jaghāna (Sch.)

≫ vivara

vi-vará m. n. a fissure, hole, chasm, slit, cleft, hollow, vacuity (also applied to the apertures of the body and to gaping wounds) RV. &c. &c

• intermediate space, interstice MBh. Kāv. &c

• difference VarBṛS. Gaṇit

• a breach, fault, flaw, vulnerable or weak point MBh. Kāv

• harm, injury MārkP

• expansion, opening, widening BhP

• N. of the number, nine' (cf. above and under randhra) MW

• a partic. high number Buddh

• -darśaka mfn. showing one's weak points MBh

• -nālika f. a fife, flute L

• ○rânuga mfn. seeking after (another's) weak points MBh

• ○re-sad mfn. abiding in intermediate space, an inhabitant of the sky Kir

⋙ vivaraṇa

vi-ḍvaraṇa mfn. the act of uncovering, spreading out, opening, laying bare or open, TPrs1t. MBh. Suśr

• explanation, exposition, interpretation, gloss, comment, translation, interpretation, specification &c. Pur. Śaṃk. Sarvad

• a sentence MW

• N. of wk. on Vedânta

• -kārikā-bhāṣya n. -catuḥsūtrī f. -tattva-dīpana n. -darpaṇa m. -prameya-saṃgraha m. -prasthāna n. -bhāva-prakāśikā f. -ratna n. -vraṇa (?), m. -saṃgraha, m. -sāra-saṃgraha, m

• ○ṇâpanyāsa m. N. of wks

⋙ vivariṣu

vi-ḍvariṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. and prob. for vivivariṣu) wishing to make manifest or explain or declare Bhaṭṭ

≫ vivāra

vi-vāra m. dilation, expansion W

• (in gram.) open or expanded state of the organs of speech, expansion of the throat in articulation (one of the Ābhyantara-prayatnas or efforts of articulate utterance which take place within the mouth, opp. to saṃ-vāra, q.v.) Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 Sch

⋙ vivārin

vi-ḍvārin mfn. keeping back, warding off Śiś

≫ vivṛt

vi-vṛ́t (?), in a formula VS. xv, 9

≫ vivṛta

vi-vṛta mfn. uncovered, unconcealed, exposed, naked, bare MBh. Kāv. &c

• unhurt, woundless MBh. iv, 2027

• unclosed, open ĀśvGṛ. Up. Prāt. MBh. &c. (also applied to the organs in speaking and to the articulation of partic. sounds, = vivṛta-prayatnôpêta Śaṃk. on ChUp. ii, 22, 5

• superl. -tama, APrāt.)

• extensive, large, wide W

• (also vii-vṛta) unfolded, exposed, revealed, explained, divulged, public, manifest, evident, known MBh. VarBṛS. &c

• opened i.e. presented, offered (as an opportunity) BhP

• (am) ind. openly, publicly, in the sight of every one MBh

• (ā), f. a partic. disease, an ulcer attended with much pain and heat Suśr

• a species of plant ib

• n. the bare ground MBh. Hariv

• publicity (loc. 'in public' or 'straight out') MBh. iv, 34, 4

• (in gram.) open articulation, approach of the tongue towards the organ of speech but without contact

• -tā f. the being known, publicity (acc. with √gam, to become known or public) R

• -dvāra mfn. 'open-gated', unchecked, unbounded (sorrow) Kum

• -pauruṣa mfn. one whose prowess is displayed, displaying valour Mn. vii, 102

• -bhāva mfn. open-hearted, candid, sincere, Mālatim

• -vat mfn. one who has opened Kathās

• -snāna n. bathing publicly PārGṛ

• -smayana n. an open smile (i.e. one in which the mouth is sufficiently open to show the teeth) ĀśvŚr

• ○tâkṣa m. openeyed', a cock L. (cf. vi-vṛttâkṣa)

• ○tânana mfn. open-mouthed (-tva n.) Ragh

• ○tâsya mfn. id. MW

• ○tôkti f. open or explicit expression (opp. to gūḍhôkti) Kuval

⋙ vivṛti

vi-ḍvṛti f. making clear or manifest, explanation, exposition, gloss, comment, interpretation Sarvad

• exposure, discovery W

• -vimarśinī f. N. of wk

vivṛkṇa

vi-vṛkṇa See under vi-√vraśc

vivṛj

vi-√vṛj Caus. -varjayati, to exclude, avoid, shun, abandon, leave Mn. MBh. &c

• to distribute, give ( See below)

≫ vivarjaka

vi-varjaka mfn. avoiding, shunning, leaving MBh. [Page 988, Column 3]

⋙ vivarjana

vi-ḍvarjana n. the act of avoiding, shunning, leaving, giving up or desisting from (gen., abl., or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c

⋙ vivarjanīya

vi-ḍvarjanīya mfn. to be avoided or abandoned R

• to be given up (as incurable) Car

⋙ vivarjita

vi-ḍvarjita mfn. avoided, left, abandoned by, destitute or deprived of, free or exempt from(instr. or comp.) Up. Yājñ. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) that from which anything is excluded, excepting, excluding Kāv. VarBṛS

• that from which anything is subtracted, diminished by Gaṇit

• distributed, given MārkP

≫ vivṛkta

vi-vṛkta mfn. abandoned, left

• (ā), f. a woman disliked or deserted by her husband (= dur-bhagā) L. (v. l. vi-viktā and vi-riktā)

vivṛṇ

vi-√vṛṇ See vi-√varṇ, p. 987

vivṛt

vi-√vṛt Ā. -vartate (rarely P.), to turn round, revolve RV

• to roll, wallow MBh. Hariv

• to writhe in convulsions, struggle R. Uttarar

• to turn hither and thither, move about (as clouds) Hariv. 3822 (v. l. vi-vardhante)

• to turn back or away, depart, part, sever RV. &c. &c

• to go astray MBh. v, 2861 (vḷ. ni-vartantam)

• to be parted (as hair) TUp

• to change one's place Suśr

• to go down, set (as the sun) MBh

• to come forth from (abl.) ŚBr

• to expand, develop ŚvetUp

• (with antikam), to turn upon, set upon, attack MBh. iii, 8438: Caus. -vartayati, to turn round (trans.), turn, roll RV. MBh

• to turn, make or produce by turning ('out of', instr.) VP

• to cause to turn away, remove, withdraw RV. AV

• to keep asunder RV

• to leave behind ib

• to cast off (a garment) Divyâv

• to accomplish, execute AitĀr

≫ vivarta

vi-vartá m. 'the revolving one', N. of the sky VS. TS

• a whirlpool SV

• turning round, rolling onwards, moving about Mcar

• turning away L

• dance L

• changing from one state to another, modification, alteration, transformation, altered form or condition Kāv. Kathās

• (in Vedânta) error, illusion, an apparent or illusory form, unreality (caused by A-vidyā', ignorance', and removed by Vidyā, 'true knowledge ) Vedântas

• collection, multitude L

• (with atreḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

• -kalpa m. (with Buddhists) one of the 4 cosmic periods Dharmaś. 87

• -vāda m. a method of asserting the Vedanta doctrine (maintaining the development of the Universe from Brahma as the sole real entity, the phenomenal world being held to be a mere illusion or Māyā

• cf. pariṇāma-vādā) Madhus

⋙ vivartana

vi-ḍvártana mfn. turning round, revolving MBh

• changing, transfroming Kathās

• n. (ifc. f. ā) rolling (of a horse) RV. i, 162, 14

• rolling or tossing about, struggling Kāv. Kathās. (also ā f. Harav.)

• moving or wandering to and fro Mn. xii, 75

• turning round Suśr

• turning, turn, change TBr. Mālatīm

• turning away or back MBh. Kālid

• returning, return Kir

• a kind of dance (also -nṛtya n.) Saṃgīt

• transformation RPrāt

• existing, being, abiding W

• going round, circumambulating (an altar &c.) ib

• reverential salutation MW

• causing to turn or to change, overturning ib

⋙ vivartita

vi-ḍvartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned round &c. MBh. Kāv. &c

• turned away or back, averted Kum

• distorted Suśr

• knitted (as the brows) Śak

• whirled round (as dust) Kir

• removed from one's place Śiś

⋙ vivartin

vi-ḍvartin mfn. turning round, rolling, revolving Kāv. Kathās

• (ifc.) turning toward Śak

• changing, undergoing a change Kathās

• dwelling, abiding ib. MārkP

≫ vivṛtta

ví-vṛtta mfn. turned or twisted round &c

• whirling round, flying in different directions (as a thunderbolt) RV

• opened ( See comp.)

• uncovered, shown, displayed Lalit

• (ā), f. a kind of eruption Bhpr. (cf. vi-vritā)

• -daṃṣṭra mfn. with opened jaws, showing the teeth Hariv. (m. c. for vi-vṛtad○

• v. l. vi-vriddha-d○.)

• -vadana mf(ā)n. bending the eyes R

• m. a cock L. (cf. vivṛtâkṣa)

• ○ttâṅga mfn. distorting the limbs (in agony) R

• ○ttâsya mfn. open-mouthed (m. c. for vivṛtâsya) Hariv

⋙ vivṛtti

ví-ḍvṛtti f. going asunder, opening, expansion, development Kir. BhP

• turning round, revolution, rolling, whirling, tumbling Kir

• (in gram.) the opening of two vowels upon each other without blending, hiatus Prāt

• -pūrva mfn. preceded by a hiatus ib

• ○tty-abhiprâya m. an intended or apparent hiatus RPrāt

vivṛdh

vi-√vṛdh Ā. -vardhate, to grow, increase, swell, become large or powerful, thrive, prosper RV. &c. &c

• to be lengthened ŚāṅkhŚr

• to be lucky or fortunate (cf. under diṣṭi) MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 989, Column 1] Contents of this page

• to spring up, arise MBh.: Caus. -vardhayati, to cause to grow or increase or prosper, nourish, rear, enlarge, augment, advance, further, promote MBh. Kāv. &c

• to gratify, exhilarate, gladden MBh. R

≫ vivardhana 2

vi-vardhana mf(ī, rarely ā)n. (for 1 under vi-√vardh) augmenting, increasing, furthering, promoting (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. N. of a warrior MBh

• n. growth, increase, prosperity MBh. R. &c

⋙ vivardhanīya

vi-ḍvardhanīya mfn. to be increased or furthered Pañcat

≫ vivardhayiṣu

vi-vardhayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to increase or augment MBh. Hariv. BhP

≫ vivardhita 2

vi-vardhita mfn. (for 1. See under vi√vardh) increased, augmented, furthered, promoted, gratified, delighted MBh. Kāv. &c

• caused to increase in (instr.) R

≫ vivardhin

vi-vardhin mfn. increasing, augmenting, furthering, enhancing (only in f. inī, and at the end of a Śloka) Mn. MBh. &c

≫ vivṛddha

vi-vṛddha mfn. grown, increased, enhanced, grown up, fully developed, large, numerous, abundant, mighty, powerful ŚvetUp. MBh. &c

• -matsara mfn. one whose anger or resentment is increased MW

⋙ vivṛddhi

vi-ḍvṛddhi f. growth, increase, augmentation, enlargement, furthering, promotion ŚrS. MBh. &c. (acc. with √gam, yā &c., 'to be augmented or increased')

• prosperity Mn. i, 31

• lengthening (of a vowel) Pāṇ. 8-2, 106 Vārtt., 1

• -kara or -da mfn. causing increase or prosperity VarBṛS

• -bhāj mfn. growing, increasing Kathās

≫ vivṛdhat

vi-vṛdhat mfn. (prob. wṛ.) augmenting, increasing Pañcad

vivṛṣ

vi-√vṛṣ Caus. -varṣati (aor. vyaviivṛṣat), to rain, rain upon, besprinkle or cover with (instr.) MBh. viii, 801

≫ vivarṣaṇa

vi-varṣaṇa n. abundant flow (of milk from the female breast) Pañcar

vivṛh

vi-√vṛh (Ved. inf. -vrihas Kāṭh.), See vi- √1. and √2. bṛh

≫ vivṛha

vi-vṛha m. breaking loose, separating one's self (from others) Kauś

≫ vivṛhat

vi-vṛhat m. (with kāśyapa) N. of the author of RV. x, 163 Anukr

vive

vi-ve P. Ā. -vayati, ○te, to interweave Lāṭy

≫ vivayana

vi-vayana n. plaited work Br. Lāṭy

≫ vivāna

vi-vāna n. plaiting, twisting ŚrS

≫ vyuta

vy-uta

⋙ vyūta

vy-ūta See s.v

viveka

vi-veka &c. See under vi-√vic

vivedayiṣu

vivedayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of √1. vid) wishing to tell or communicate ('that &c.', two acc.) MBh

viven

vi-√ven P. -venati, to be hostile or ill-disposed RV. TBr. (cf. â-vivenat)

≫ vivena

vi-vena See á-vivenam

vivell

vi-√vell P. -vellati, to quiver, tremble Kathās

vivevidat

vi-vévidat mfn. (pr. p. of Intens. of √3. vid) seeking for, striving after RV

viveṣṭ

vi-√veṣṭ Caus. -veṣṭayati, to strip off (the skin) AV

• to wind round ( See next)

• to surround, invest (a stronghold) Rājat

⋙ viveṣṭita

vi-ḍveṣṭita mfn. wound round Hariv. (v. l. ○ceST○) Kathās

vivoḍhṛ

vi-voḍhṛ See under vi-√vah

vivyathita

vi-vyathita mfn. (√vyath) greatly troubled or alarmed MBh

vivyadh

vi-√vyadh P. -vidhyati, to pierce through, transfix VS

≫ vivyādhin

vi-vyâdhín mfn. piercing, transfixing AV

vivrata

ví-vrata See p. 952, col. 2

vivraśc

vi-√vraśc P. -vriścati, to cut or hew in pieces, cut off, sever RV. AV. BhP

≫ vivṛkṇa

vi-vṛkṇa mfn. cut in pieces, entirely severed or cut asunder RV. BhP

vivvoka

vivvoka See bibboka

viś 1

viś cl. 6. P. (Dhātup. xxvm, 130) visáti (rarely, in later language mostly m. c. also Ā. viśate [Page 989, Column 2] ; pf. vivéśa, viviśe RV. &c. &c. [viveśitha, viveśuḥ RV. ; viviśyās ib. ; p. -viśivás AV. ; viviśivas or viviśvas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68 ; aviveśīs RV.] ; aor. áviśran, ávikṣmahi, veśīt RV. ; avikṣat Br. &c. ; avikṣata Gr. ; Prec. viśyāt ib. ; fut. veṣṭā MBh. ; vekṣyati, ○te Br. &c. ; inf. veṣṭum MBh. &c. ; veṣṭavai Br. ; viśam RV. ; ind. p. -viśya AV. &c. &c.), to enter, enter in or settle down on, go into (acc., loc., or antar with gen.), pervade RV. &c. &c. (with punar or bhūyas, to re-enter, return, come back)

• to be absorbed into (acc.) Bhag

• (in astron.) to come into conjunction with (acc.) VarBṛS

• (with agnim, (jvalanam &c.) to enter the fire i.e. ascend the funeral pyre MBh. R. &c

• (with apas) to sink or be immersed in the water BhP

• to enter (a house &c.) Hariv

• to appear (on the stage) R. Kām

• to go home or to rest RV. ŚāṅkhBr

• to sit down upon (acc. or loc.) R. Hariv

• to resort or betake one's self to (agratas, agre, or acc.) Ragh. Pur

• to flow into (and, join with, ; applied to rivers and armies) Rājat. v, 140

• to flow or redound to, fall to the share of (acc.) Hariv. Ragh. &c

• to occur to (as a thought, with acc.) R

• to befall, come to (as death, with acc.) BhP

• to belong to, exist for (loc.) ib

• to fall or get into any state or condition (acc.) R. Śāntiś

• to enter upon, undertake, begin R. BhP

• to mind (any business), attend to (dat.) MBh. xii, 6955 : Caus. veśáyati, ○te (aor. aviiviśat

• Pass. veśyate), to cause to enter into (acc.) AV

• to cause to sit down on (loc.) BhP.: Desid. vivikṣati, to wish to enter (acc.) BhP

• (with agnim or vahnim) to wish to enter the fire i.e. to ascend the funeral pyre Kathās.: Intens. veviśyate, veveṣṭi, Gr. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. vicus ; Lith. [ve10sz˘eti] ; Slav. [989, 2] [v˘is˘i] ; Goth. weihs ; Angl.-Sax. wîc ; Germ, wîch, Weich-bild.]

≫ viṭ 1

viṭ (for 2. See p.995, col. 2), in comp. for 2. viś

⋙ viṭkula

○kula n. the house of a Vaiśa ĀśvŚr

⋙ viṭpaṇya

○paṇya n. the wares or commodities of a man of the mercantile class Mn. x, 85

⋙ viṭpati

○pati m. 'chief of men', a king, prince MBh

• a chief of Vaiśyas BhP

• a daughter's husband, son-in-law Mn. iii, 148

• a head-merchant W

⋙ viṭśūdra

○śūdra n. sg. Vaiśyas and Śūdras R

≫ vivikṣ

vivikṣ mfn. (fr. Desid

• nom. viviṭ) one who wishes to enter Vop

≫ vivikṣu

vivikṣu mfn. (fr. id.) wishing or intending to enter (acc., rarely loc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

≫ viś 2

víś f. (m. only L

• nom. sg. víṭ

• loc. pl. vikṣú) a settlement, homestead, house, dwelling (viśás páti 'lord of the house' applied to Agni and Indra) RV

• (also pl.) a community, tribe, race (pl. also 'subjects', 'people', 'troops') RV. AV. VS. Br. MBh. BhP

• (sg. and pl.) the people ?, ?, (in the sense of those who settle on the soil

• sg. also 'a man of the third caste', a Vaiśya

• viśām with patiḥ or nāthaḥ or īśvaraḥ &c., 'lord of the people', a king, sovereign) ŚBr. &c. &c

• with sāma, N. of a Sāman

• (pl.) property, wealth BhP

• entrance L

• m. or f. a man in general, person L

• f. or n. feces L. (wṛ. for viṣ)

⋙ viśpati

○páti m. the chief of a settlement or tribe, lord of the house or of the people (also applied to Agni and Indra

• du. 'master and mistress of the house') RV. AV. TS

• pl. 'kings' or, 'head-merchants' BhP. Sch. [Cf. Zd. viś-paiti ; Lith. ve14sś-patis.]

⋙ viśpatnī

○pátnī f. the mistress or protectress of a house (also applied to the fire of attrition) RV. AV. TBr

≫ viśa

viśa mfn. See dur-viśa ; wṛ. for bisa, q.v. ; m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi ; n. and (ā), f. = 2. viś, a tribe, class, people ( See manuṣya-v○) ; (am), ind. (ifc.), g. śarad-ādi

≫ viśana

viśana n. (ifc.) entering, entrance into MBh. VarBṛS

≫ viśampa

víśam-pa mfn. (acc. of 2. viś + pa), people. 'protecting', N. of a man (?), g. aśvâdi (cf. vaiśampāyana)

≫ viśambhala

viśam-bhala n. (acc. of 2. viś + bhala = bhara?) supporting or nourishing the people TBr. Sch. (to explain vaiśambhalyā́)

≫ viśaujas

víś-aujas mfn. (incorrectly for viḍ-ojas, p. 962) ruling the people (?) VS

≫ viśya

viśyá mfn. forming or belonging to a community &c. RV

• m. a man of the people or of the third caste AV. VS

≫ viṣṭa 1

viṣṭá mfn. (for 2. See under √viṣ) entered into, contained in (acc. or loc.) ŚBr. BhP

• filled or accompanied with (instr.) TS

⋙ viṣṭakarṇa

○karṇa mfn. marked on the ear in a partic. manner Pāṇ. 6-3, 115

⋙ viṣṭatva

○tva n. the being connected or accompanied with Nyāyas. Sch. [Page 989, Column 3]

⋙ viṣṭapura

○pura m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi

viśaṃs

vi-√śaṃs P. -śaṃsati (Ved. inf. -śáse), to recite, comprise in words RV

• to divide in parts for recitation AitBr

≫ viśasta 1

vi-śasta mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√śas) praised, celebrated W

≫ viśasti

vi-śasti Gaṇar. 399

viśaṅk

vi-√śaṅk Ā. -śaṅkate, to be apprehensive or distrustful or uneasy MBh

• to be afraid of (abl.) Kathās. BhP

• to fear, apprehend (acc.) Śak

• to mistrust (acc.) R

• to doubt, suspect MBh. R

• to believe a person to have or to be (two acc.) Gīt

• (with anyathā) to judge wrongly, misjudge Śak. v, 17

⋙ viśaṅkanīya

vi-ḍśaṅkanīya mfn. to be suspected or distrusted, doubtful, questionable R

≫ viśaṅkā 2

vi-śaṅkā f. (for 1. See p. 952, col. 2) suspicion, doubt in (loc.) MBh. R. BhP

• apprehension, fear of (gen. or comp.) MārkP

• hesitation (acc. with √kṛ Ā. -kurute, to hesitate) MBh

⋙ viśaṅkita

vi-ḍśaṅkita mfn. apprehensive, distrustful, suspicious, uncertain of (prati or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ viśaṅkin

vi-ḍśaṅkin mfn. (ifc.) supposing, presuming, surmising Śiś

• apprehending, fearing, afraid of. afraid that (comp. or Pot. with iti) Kathās

⋙ viśaṅkya

vi-ḍśaṅkya mfn. to be distrusted or suspected R

• to be feared Mālatīm

viśaṅkaṭa

vi-śaṅkaṭa See p. 952, col. 2

viśada

vi-śada mf(ā)n. (prob. fr. √1. śad) 'conspicuous', bright, brilliant, shining, splendid, beautiful, white, spotless, pure (lit. and fig. ; am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• calm, easy, cheerful (as the mind, the eye, a smile) Kālid. Śiś. Rājat

• clear, evident, manifest, intelligible (compar. -tara) Hariv. Mṛicch. Rājat

• tender, soft (to the touch

• as food, wind, odour) MBh. Suśr

• (ifc.) skilled or dexterous in, fit for Mṛicch. i, 9

• endowed with Suśr

• m. white (the colour) L

• N. of a king (the son of Jayad-ratha) BhP

• n. yellowish sulphurate of iron L

• -tā f. clearness, distinctness Pañcat. (v. l.)

• -nara-karankāya (Ā. ○yate), to resemble a white human skull Caṇḍ

• -prajña mfn. of clear understanding, keen-witted, sagacious Rājat

• -prabha mfn. of pure effulgence, shedding pure light MW

• ○dâtman mfn. pure-hearted Kām

• ○dânana mfn. (ifc.) one whose face is radiant with Rājat

≫ viśadaya

vi-śadaya Nom.P. ○yati, to clean, purify Bālar. Vāgbh

• to make clear, explain Jaim. Sch

≫ viśadāya

vi-śadāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become clear or evident Cat

⋙ viśadita

vi-ḍśadita mfn. purified Bālar

≫ viśadīkṛ

viśadī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make clear, explain, illustrate Pañcar

viśapta

vi-śápta n. (√śap) for swearing, abjuring, taking an oath against MaitrS

viśabda

vi-śabda See p. 952, col. 3

≫ viśabdana

vi-śabdana n. (√śabd) = prati-jañāna Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 23

⋙ viśabdita

vi-ḍśabdita mfn. mentioned, indicated R

viśaya

vi-śaya &c. See under vi-√śī

viśara

vi-śará 2. vi-śaraṇa &c. See under vi-√śṝ

viśala

vi-śala m. (for viśāla) N. of the son of Abja MW

• (ā), f. N. of a town ib. (cf. vaiśālī)

viśalya

ví-śalya mfn. pointless (as an arrow) VS

• freed from an arrow-head, healed of an arrow-wound MBh. R

• free from thorns or darts W

• freed from an extraneous substance in the body (ā viśaīya-bhāvāt, 'until freed from the embryo') Suśr

• freed from pain MBh

• without trouble or care or pain W

• (ā), f. N. of various plants (also of a specific for arrow-wounds) Suśr. MBh. R

• Cocculus Cordifolius L

• Croton Polyandrum L

• Convolvulus Turpethum L

• Methonica Superba Bhpr

• = agni-śikhā L

• = aja-modā L

• Menispermum Cordifolium W

• a sort of pot-herb ib

• a sort of fruit, Langaliya ib

• N. of the wife of Lakshmaṇa L

• of a river MBh

• -karaṇa mf(ī)n. healing wounds inflicted by arrows

• (ī), f. a partic. herb with wonder-working properties MBh. R. Kathās

• -kṛt mfn. freeing from pain or distress MW

• m. Echites Dichotoma L

• -ghna, or -prâṇa-hara mfn. (prob. said of those spots of the body, such as the temples and space between the eye-brows a blow on which is fatal even without any point entering the surface, but commonly applied to those spots a wound on which becomes fatal as soon as a pointed weapon is extracted) Suśr. [Page 990, Column 1] Contents of this page

• ○yā-saṃgama m. ○yasambhava m. N. of chapters of the Revā-māhātmya

≫ viśalyaya

vi-śalyaya Nom. P. ○yati, to free from a pointed weapon or from pain Kathās

viśas

vi-√śas P. -śasati, -śasti, -śāsti (2. pl. -śasta RV

• 3. pl. Impv. -śāsatu VS

• impf. vy-aśāt ib.), to cut up, dissect, cut down, slaughter, immolate, kill, destroy RV. &c. &c.: Desid., vi-śiśāsiṣat

⋙ viśasana

vi-ḍśásana mf(ī)n. causing death, deadly MBh. Mṛicch

• m. a sabre, crooked sword MBh. (also fig. 'punishment')

• m. n. a partic. hell Pur

• n. cutting up, dissecting MBh. Suśr

• slaughter, havoc, fight, battle MBh. R

• cruel treatment Uttarar

⋙ viśasi

vi-ḍśasi g. brāhmaṇâdi (Kāś.)

⋙ viśasita

vi-ḍśasita mfn. cut up, dissected Pāṇ. 7-2, 19

⋙ viśasitṛ

vi-ḍśasitṛ m. one who cuts up, a dissector Mn. v, 51

≫ viśasta 2

vi-śasta mfn. (for 1. See under vi-√śaṃs) cut up, dissected MBh. R

• rude, ill-mannered Pāṇ. 7-2, 19

⋙ viśastṛ

vi-ḍśastṛ́ m. -śasiśṛ RV. MBh

⋙ viśāstṛ

vi-ḍśāstṛ m. id. PañcavBr

≫ viśiśāriṣat

vi-śiśāriṣat mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to cut up or dissect, ŚākhŚt

⋙ viśiśāriṣu

vi-śiśāriḍṣu mfn. id. AitBr

viśastra

vi-śastra vi-śākha &c. See p. 952

viśātana

vi-śātana mf(ī)n. (√2. śad, Caus.) causing to fall to pieces, destroying MBh. BhP

• setting free, delivering MW

• m. N. of Vishnu MBh. (= saṃhartṛ Nīlak.)

• n. cutting off VP

• hewing in pieces, destroying MBh

≫ viśātaya

vi-śātaya Nom. P. ○yati, to hew in pieces, cut down or off MBh. R

• to knock out (an eye) R

• to scatter, dispel, remove, destroy MBh. R

viśāyaka

viśāyaka See biśāyaka

viśārada

vi-śārada See p. 952, col. 3

viśāla

viśālá mf(ā accord. to g. bahvādi also ī)n. (prob. fr. √viś

• accord. to others, fr. vi-√śṛ) spacious, extensive, broad, wide, large TS. &c. &c. (am ind. extensively PañcavBr.)

• great, important, powerful, mighty, illustrious, eminent MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) abundant in, full of Kap

• m. a kind of beast or bird or plant L

• a partic. Ṣaḍ-aha ŚrS

• N. of the father of Takshaka, ŚaṅkhGṛ

• of an Asura Kathās

• of a son of Ikshvāku (founder of the city Viśālā) R

• of a son of Tṛinabindu Pur

• of a king of Vaidiśa MārkP

• of a mountain ib

• (ā), f. colocynth Suśr

• Basella Cordifolia L

• Portulaca Quadrifida L

• ○-mahêndravāruṇī L

• (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt

• N. of the city Ujjayinī or Ougein R. Megh. Kathās

• of another town ( See vaiśālī, vaiśalī)

• of a river and a hermitage situated on it MBh. R. BhP

• = sarasvatī L

• N. of an Apsaras VP

• of the wife of Aja-miḍha MBh

• of the wife of Arishṭa-nemi (and daughter of Daksha) GāruḍaP

• (ī), f. a kind of plant L

• n. N. of a place of pilgrimage, Bh

• du. (with viṣṇoḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ viśālakula

○kula n. a great or illustrious family MW

• mfn. of noble family ib

• -sambhava mfn. sprung from an illustrious race ib

⋙ viśālagrāma

○grāma m. N. of a village MārkP

⋙ viśālatā

○tā great extent, greatness Śiś

• eminence, distinction W

⋙ viśālatailagarbha

○taila-garbha m. Alangium Hexapetalum L

⋙ viśālatva

○tva n. = -tā MW

⋙ viśālatvac

○tvac m. Bauhinia Variegata or Alstonia Scholaris L

⋙ viśāladatta

○datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch

⋙ viśāladā

○dā f. Alhagi Maurorum L

⋙ viśālanagara

○nagara n. N. of a town Cat

⋙ viśālanayanatā

○nayana-tā f. having large eyes (one of the minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmaś. 84

⋙ viśālanetra

○netra m. 'large-eyed', N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh

• (ī), f. of a supernatural being ib

• ○trīsādhana n. N. of wk

⋙ viśālapattra

○pattra m. a species of bulbous plant L

• a tree resembling the wine-palm L

⋙ viśālapurī

○purī f. N. of a town Cat

⋙ viśālaphalaka

○phalaka mf(ikā)n. bearing large fruits L

⋙ viśālalocanā

○locanā f. a large-eyed woman Daś

⋙ viśālavarman

○varman m. N. of a man ib

⋙ viśālavijaya

○vijaya m. a kind of military array Kām

⋙ viśālākṣa

viśālâkṣa mf(ī)n. large-eyed MBh. R

• m. a screech-owl L

• N. of Śiva (also as author of a Śāstra) MBh. Kām. Daś

• of Garuḍa L

• of a son of Garuḍa MBh

• of a serpent-demon Hariv. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra ib

• (ī), f. Tiaridium Indicum L

• a form of Durgā Cat. (○kṣī-māhātmya n. N. of wk.)

• N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh

• of a Yoginī Hcat

• of a daughter of Śāṇḍilya Cat

• n. N. of the Śāstra composed by Śiva Viśālâksha MBh. xii, 2203

≫ viśālaka

viśālaka m. Feronia Elephantum L

• N. of Garuḍa L. [Page 990, Column 2]

• of a Yaksha MBh

• (ikā), f. Odina Pinnata L

≫ viśālaya

viśālaya Nom.P. ○yati, to enlarge, magnify Subh

≫ viśālika

viśālika

⋙ viśāliya

viśāḍliya

⋙ viśālila

viśāḍlila m. endearing forms of names beginning with viśāla Pāṇ. 5-3, 84

≫ viśālīya

viśālīya mfn. (fr. viśāla), g. utkarâdi

viśās

vi-√śās P. -śāsti, to give different directions ('concerning', acc.) ĀpŚr

≫ viśis

vi-śís f. (prob.) explanation AV

viśikā

viśikā f. g. chattrâdi (v. l. śibikā)

viśikṣ

vi-√śikṣ (properly Desid. of √śak

• only Impv. -śikṣa). to impart, share out RV. iv, 35, 3

⋙ viśikṣu

vi-ḍśíkṣu mfn. imparting willingly or readily ib. ii, 1, 10

viśikha

vi-śikha &c. See p. 952, col. 3

viśiñj

vi-√śiñj Ā. -śiṅkte (only pr. p. -śiñjāna), to sound, warble Bhaṭṭ

viśita

vi-śita mfn. (√śi, or śo) sharpened, sharp W

viśipa

viśipa n. (said to be fr. √viś) a house, Palace, temple Uṇ. iii, 145 Sch

viśiśāsiṣat

vi-śiśāsiṣat ○ṣu, See col. 1

viśiśipra

viśi-śiprá m. (so divided in Padap

• accord. to Sāy. = vigata-hanu) N. of a demoniacal being RV. v, 45, 6

viśiśramiṣu

vi-śiśramiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of vi-√śram, p. 991) wishing to rest Daś

viśiṣ

vi-√śiṣ P. -śinaṣṭi, to distinguish, make distinct or different, particularize, specify, define Sāṃkhyak. Sarvad

• to distinguish (from others), prefer to (instr.) MBh

• to augment, enhance MBh.: Pass. -śiṣyate, to be distinguished or particularized by (instr.), differ from (abl. or instr.) Prāt. Ragh

• to be pre-eminent, excel, be better than (abl. or instr.) or best among (gen. or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -śeṣayati, to distinguish, define, specify Pat. Kāś

• to prefer Kām

• to enhance the worth or value of (acc.) Bhartṛ

• to surpass, excel MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -śeṣyate, to be of much account MBh. i, 3174 (vḷ.)

≫ viśiṣṭa

vi-śiṣṭa mfn. distinguished, distinct, particular, peculiar MBh. Rājat. Sarvad

• characterized by (instr. or comp.) MārkP. Vedântas

• pre-eminent, excellent, excelling in or distinguished by (loc., instr., adv. in tas, or comp.), chief or best among (gen.), better or worse than (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

• m. N. of Vishṇu MBh

• (ī), f. N. of the mother of Saṃkarâicārya Cat

• -kula mfn. descended from an excellent race Subh

• -cāritra or -cārin m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP

• -tama and -tara mfn. distinguished, chief. best, better than (abl.) MBh. Mṛicch. Saṃk

• -tā f. (Hit.), -tva n. (Śaṃk. Vedântas.) difference, speciality, peculiarity, distinction, excellence, superiority

• -buddhi f. differenced or distinguishing knowledge (e.g. the knowledge of 'a man carrying a staff' which distinguishes him from an ordinary man) MW

• -liṅga mfn. different in gender Pāṇ. 2-4, 7

• -varṇa mfn. having a distinguished colour MBh

• -vaiśiśrhtya, (ibc.) 'what is different' and 'difference'

• (-jñāna-vādârtha m. -bodha m. -bodha-rahasya n. -bodha-vicāra m. -bodha-vicāra-rahasya, n

• ○tyâvagāhi-vādârtha m. N. of wks.)

• ○ṭâdvaita n. See below

• ○ṭôpamā f. a partic. comparison MW

• -yukta n. (scil. rūpaka) a metaphor which contains a partic. comparison (said to be a variety of the general Rūpaka) ib

≫ viśiṣṭādvaita

viśiṣṭâdvaita n. 'qualified non-duality', the doctrine that the spirits of men have a qualified identity with the one Spirit ( See Rāmânuja) RTL. 119 &c

• -candrikā f. -bhāṣya n. -vādârtha m. N. of wks

• -vādin m. one who asserts the doctrine of qualified non-duality L

• -vijaya-vāda m. -samarthana n. -siddhânta m. N. of wks

≫ viśeṣa

vi-śeṣa m. (once in Pañcat. n

• ifc. f. ā) distinction, difference between (two gen., two loc., or gen. and instr.) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c

• characteristic difference, peculiar mark, special property, speciality, peculiarity Mn. MBh. &c

• a kind, species, individual (e.g. vṛkṣa-v○, a species of tree, in comp. often also = special, peculiar, particular, different, e.g. chando-v○, a particular metre, vṭviśeṣa-maṇḍana, a peculiar ornament'

• argha-viśeṣāḥ, different prices') MBh. Kāv. &c

• (pl.) various objects Megh

• distinction, peculiar merit, excellence, superiority (in comp. often= excellent, superior, choice, distinguished, e.g. ākṛti-v○, 'an excellent form' [Page 990, Column 3]

• cf. vṭviśeṣa-pratipatti) Mn. MBh. &c

• (in gram.) a word which defines or limits the meaning of another word (cf. vi-śeṣaka and vi-śeṣaṇa)

• (in phil.) particularity, individuality, essential difference or individual essence (with the Vaiśeshikas the 5th cate gory or Padârtha, belonging to the 9 eternal substances or Dravyas, viz. soul, time, place, ether, and the 5 atoms of earth, water, light, air, and mind, which are said to be so essentially different that one can never be the other) IW. 66 &c

• (in medicine) a favourable turn or crisis of a sickness Suśr

• (in rhet.) statement of difference or distinction, individualization, variation Kuval. (cf. viśeṣôkti)

• a sectarian mark, any mark on the forehead (= tilaka) L

• (in geom.) the hypotenuse, Śulbas

• N. of the primary elements or Mahā-bhūtas (q.v.) MaitrUp

• the earth as an element BhP

• the mundane egg ib

• -virāj ib

• (ibc., ena or āt ind. exceedingly, especially, particularly, even more Mn. MBh. &c

• āt ifc., by reason or in consequence of. VarBṛS

• yena yena viśeṣeṇa, in any way whatever MBh.)

• mf(ā)n. extraordinary, abundant Ragh. ii, 14 (B. viśeṣāt for viśeṣā)

• -karaṇa n. making better, improvement Mālav

• -kṛt mfn. making a distinction, distinguishing RPrāt

• -"ṣgarhaṇīya mfn. especially reprehensible, even more blamable Kuval

• -guṇa m. a special or distinct quality Nīlak

• (in phil.) a substance of a distinct kind (as soul, time, space, ether, and the five atoms enumerated above) W

• -jña mfn. knowing distinctions, judicious Kāv. Kathās

• (ifc.) knowing various kinds of. R

• jñāna-vādârtha m. N. of wk

• -tac ind. according to the difference of. in proportion to (comp.) Mn. xi, 2

• especially, particularly, above all Mn. MBh. &c

• individually, singly, Vedantas

• -tva n. distinction, notion of the particular L

• -driśya mfn. of splendid aspect or appearance Ragh

• -dharma m. a peculiar or different duty W

• a special law MW

• niyama m. a partic. observance MBh

• -nirukti f. (ibc.) 'explanation of differences'

• N. of wk. (-kroḍa m. -ṭīkā f. -prakāśa, m

• ○tyāloka m. N. of wks.)

• -patanīya n. a partic. crime or sin Yājñ. iii, 298

• -padârtha m. (in Nyāya) the category of particularity (cf. above under viśeṣa)

• -pratipatti f. a special mark of honour or respect Ragh

• -pratiṣedha m. a special exception MW

• -pramāṇa n. special authority ib

• -bhāga m. a partic. part of an elephant's fore-foot L

• -bhāvanā f. reflecting on or perceiving difference W

• (in arithm.) a partic. operation in extracting roots, composition by the difference of the products ib

• -bhūta-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wk

• -maṇḍana n. a peculiar ornament Śak

• -mati m. N. of a Bodhisattva and of another man Buddh

• -mitra m. N. of a man Buddh

• -ramaṇīya mfn. especially delightful, particularly pleasant Vikr

• -lakṣaṇa n. any specific or characteristic mark or sign W

• (○ṇāṭīkā f. N. of wk.)

• liṅga n. a partic. mark, specific property, attribute of a subordinate class Kap

• -vacana n. 'distinguishing or defining word', an adjective, apposition Pāṇ. 8-1, 74

• a special text, special rule or precept W

• -vat mfn. pursuing something particular MBh. ii, 849

• possessed of some distinguishing property or specific quality BhP

• excellent, superior, better than (abl.) MBh. Hariv

• making a difference ( See a-v○)

• -vāda m. the above doctrine of the Vaiśeshikas

• (-ṭīkā f. N. of wk

• ○din m. an adherent of that doctrine Sāṃkhyak. Sch.)

• -vikrama-ruci mfn. taking delight in splendid heroism Bhartṛ

• -vid mfn. = jña MBh

• -vidvas m. 'eminently learned', a sage, philosopher W

• -vidhi m. a special rule or observance W

• -vyāpti f. (in logic) a form of Vyāpti or pervasion L

• N. of wk. (also -rahasya n.)

• -śārṅgadhara m. N. of wk

• -śālin mfn. possessing peculiar merit or excellence Kir

• -śāstra n. (in gram.) a special rule(= apavāda) MW

• -sthu mfn. being (found only) in excellent persons or things Kāvyâd. ii, 170

• ○ṣâtideśa m. a special supplementary rule ib

• ○ṣâmṛta n. N. of wk

• ○ṣârtha m. the sense or essence of distinction, difference (am ind. for the sake of difference MW.)

• -prakāśikā f. -bodhikā f. N. of wks

• ○ṣârthin mfn. seeking for excellence or distinction MBh

• particular in searching for anything MW

• (○thi) -tā f. the searching for something better Pañcat

• ○ṣâvasyakaniryukti f. N. of wk

• -ṣôkti f. 'mention of difference', N. of a figure of speech (in which the excellence of a thing is implied by comparing it to some highly prized object, yet mentioning the difference, e.g. dyūtaṃnāma puruṣasyâsiṃhâsanaṃ rājyam, 'truly gambling is a man's throneless kingdom' Mṛicch. ii, 6/7) Vām. iv, 3, 23 (cf. Kāvyad. ii, 323 &c.) [991, 1]

• enumeration of merits, panegyric W

• ○ṣâcchvasita n. the peculiar breath or life, cherished object), a peculiar treasure (applied to an object especially dear) MW

• ○ṣôddeśa m. (in Nyāya) a partic. kind of enunciation ib

≫ viśeṣaka

vi-śeṣaka (ifc.) = vi-śeṣa, distinction, difference Bhāshāp

• mfn. distinguishing, qualifying, specifying L

• m. n. a mark on the forehead (made with sandal &c.) R. Mālav. Kathās. (cf. pattrav○)

• an attribute, predicate W

• m. a partic. figure of speech (in which the difference of two objects otherwise said to be similar is dwelt upon

• cf. viśeṣôkti) Kuval

• N. of a scholar Buddh

• of a country Nalac

• (ikā), f. a kind of metre Col

• n. a series of three stanzas forming one grammatical sentence

• cf. yugma and kalāpaka) Śatr. -cchedya n. N. of one of the 64 Kalās (prob. the art of painting sectarian marks on the forehead) Cat

≫ viśeṣaṇa

vi-śeṣaṇa mfn. distinguishing, discriminative, specifying, qualifying L

• distinctive (as a property) W

• n. the act of distinguishing &c., distinction, discrimination, particularization BhP. Sarvad. Sāh

• a distinguishing mark or attribute MBh

• (in gram.) 'differencer', a word which particularizes or defines (another word which is called vi-śeṣya, q.v.), attribute, adjective, adverb, apposition, predicate Pāṇ. Tarkas. Sāh. &c

• a species, kind MBh. vii, 1124

• surpassing, excelling ib. i, 73

• (in rhet.) = viśeṣôkti Sāh

• -khaṇḍana n. -jñāna-vādârtha m. N. of wks

• -tā f. the state of a distinguisher or of distinguishing Bhāshāp

• individuality MW. (-sambandha m. the relation of predicate to subject ib.)

• -traya-vaiyarthya n. N. of wk

• -tva n. -tā MW

• adjectival nature Sāy

• -dvaya-vaiyarthya n. N. of wk

• -pada n. a title of honour Mudr

• -mātraprayoga m. the use of an adjective for a substantive (e.g. sāgarâmbarā, the sea-girt', for pṛthivii, 'the earth') Vām. v, 1, 10

• -viśeṣya-tā f. -viśeṣyabhāva m. the relation of predicate and subject, Vedántas

• -vat mfn. endowed with discrimination MW

• having a distinguishing attribute ib

• -varga m. N. of a ch. of the Sabda-ratnâvali lexicon

⋙ viśeṣaṇīkṛ

vi-ḍśeṣaṇī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to predicate, Kusum

⋙ viśeṣaṇaśeṣaṇīya

○śeṣaṇīya mfn. to be distinguished or discriminated W

• to be marked as different or distinct ib

• to be particularized MW

≫ viśeṣita

vi-śeṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) distinguished, defined, characterized Saṃk

• preferred. Kām

• superior to, better than (abl.) MBh

• surpassed, exceeded Hariv. Mālav

• predicated, attributed, W

⋙ viśeṣin

vi-ḍśeṣin mfn. distinct, individual BhP

• (ifc.) vying with, rivalling Hariv

≫ viśeṣya

vi-śeṣya mfn. to be (or being) distinguished or qualified or particularized ( See comp.)

• n. (in gram.) the word to be 'differenced' or distinguished (from another word which is called vi-śeṣaṇa, q.v.), a substantive, noun, the object or subject of a predicate Pāṇ. Tarkas. Vedântas

• -tā f. the being defined or qualified, substantival nature, Kusum. (-vāda m. N. of wk.)

• -tva n. -tā f. KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ viśeṣyāka

vi-ḍśeṣyâka (ifc.) = ○śeṣya Bhāshāp

viśis

vi-śís See vi-√śās, p. 990, col. 2

viśī

vi-√śī Ā. -śete, to lie outstretched BhP

• to remain lying or sitting R

• to be subject to doubt Śaṃk

≫ viśaya

vi-śaya m. the middle, centre, Śulbas

• doubt, uncertainty Jaim. Śaṃk

• = āśraya L

• -vat mfn. = next Nir

⋙ viśayin

vi-ḍśayin mfn. doubtful, uncertain (○yi-tva n. doubt, uncertainty) ĀpŚr. Sch

≫ viśāya

vi-śāya m. sleeping and watching alternately W. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-æB, 39)

⋙ viśāyin

vi-ḍśāyin mfn. g. grahâdi

viśīta

viśīta m. N. of a man (cf. vaiśīti)

viśīrṇa

vi-śīrṇa &c. See under vi-√śṝ

viśuka

viśuka m. Calotropis Gigantea Alba L

viśuṇḍi

viśuṇḍi m. N. of a son of Kaśyapa MBh

viśudh

vi-√śudh P. Ā. -śudhyati, ○te, to become perfectly pure (esp. in ritual sense) Mn. Yājñ. &c

• to become clear (said of the senses) R

• (in alg.) to remain naught, Bījag.: Caus. -"ṣśodhayati, to purify (esp. ritually) MBh. Pañcar. Suśr. [Page 991, Column 2]

• to improve, correct Yājñ. Sch

• to free from suspicion, exculpate Yājñ. MBh. R

• to justify MBh

• to set clear, fix or determine accurately Yājñ. VarBṛS

• (in alg.) to subtract VarBṛS

≫ viśuddha

vi-śuddha mfn. completely cleansed or purified (also in a ritual sense), clean, clear, pure (lit.and fig.) Mn. MBh. &c

• free from vice, virtuous, honest MBh. Kāv. &c

• brilliantly white (as teeth) Ṛitus

• thoroughly settled or established or fixed or determined or ascertained ib

• (ifc.) one who has gone through or thoroughly completed (upadeśa-v○) Mālav

• cleared i .e. exhausted, empty (as a treasury) Rājat

• (in alg.) subtracted Gol

• n. a kind of mystical circle in the body (cf. cakra and vi-śuddhi-c○)

• -karaṇa mfn. one whose acts are pure or virtuous BhP

• -gātra-tā f. the having bright or pure limbs (a minor mark of a Buddha) Dharmaś. 84

• -cāritra m. 'of virtuous conduct', N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP

• -tā, f. (Kāv.), -tva n. (Śaṃk.) purity

• -dhiṣaṇa mfn. having the mind purified BhP

• -dhī mfn. id. Rājat

• -dhīra mfn. pure and grave Kathās

• -netra-tā f. having the eyes bright (one of the minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmaś. 84

• -pārṣṇi mfn. having the rear or back protected or covered Kām

• -prakṛti mfn. of pure or virtuous disposition Rājat

• -bhāva (R.), -manas (Bhartṛ.), mfn. pure-minded

• -mugdha mfn. pure and innocent Mālatīm

• -rasa-dīpikā f. N. of wk

• -vaṃśya mfn. of a pure or virtuous family Rājat

• -sattva mfn. of a pure character MuṇḍUp

• -sattva-pradhāna mfn. chiefly characterized by pure goodness MW

• -sattva-vijñāna mfn. of pure character and understanding R

• -siṃha m. N. of a man Buddh

• svara-nirghoṣā f. a partic. Dhāraṇī Buddh

• ○ddhâtman mfn. of a pure nature or character MBh. R. &c

• ○ddhêśvara-tantra n. N. of a Tantra

≫ viśuddhi

vi-śuddhi f. complete purification, purity (also fig.). holiness, virtue Mn. MBh. &c

• rectification, removal of error or doubt W

• settlement (of a debt), Śāṃkhyak. Sch

• retribution, retaliation ( See vaira-v○)

• perfect knowledge BhP

• (in alg.) a subtractive quantity, Bījag

• = sama L

• -cakra n. a kind of mystical circle or mark in the body (said to be in the region of the throat) Cat

• -darpaṇa m. N. of wk

• -mat mfn. possessing purity, free from sin or vice, pure Mcar

≫ vīśodhana

vī-śodhana mf(ī)n. cleansing, purging, washing away R. Suśr. &c

• m. N. of Vishṇu MBh

• (ī), f. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L

• N. of the capital of Brahmā L

• n. cleansing Suśr

• lopping (of trees) VarBṛS

• purification (in the ritual sense) Mn. Yājñ

• a laxative Suśr

• the becoming decided or certain (a-v○) Vishṇ

• subtraction VarBṛS

⋙ vīśodhanīya

vī-ḍśodhanīya mfn. to be purified or cleansed &c

• to be treated with laxatives Car

• purging ib

• to be rectified or corrected MW

⋙ vīśodhita

vī-ḍśodhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) purified, cleansed, freed from soil or taint Yājñ. VarBṛS

⋙ vīśodhin

vī-ḍśodhin mfn. purifying, cleaning, clearing (○dhi-tva, n.) Hit

• (inī), f. Tiaridium Indicum L

• ○dhinī-bīja n. Croton Jamalgota ib. ○śodhya n. to be cleansed or purified &c

• to be subtracted from (abl.)

• n. debt L

viśunthalavaṇa

viśuntha-lavaṇa n. rock salt L

viśubh

vi-√śubh Ā. -śabhate, to shine brightly, be beautiful MBh

≫ viśobhita

vi-śobhita mfn. (fr. Caus.) beautified or adorned with (instr. or comp.) MBh. R

viśuṣ

vi-śuṣ √1. cl. 4. P. Ā. -śuṣyati, ○te, to become very dry, dry up, wither away MBh. R. &c.: Caus. -śoṣayati, to make dry, dry up, desiccate ib

≫ viśoṣa

vi-śoṣa m. dryness, drought Vcar

⋙ viśoṣaṇa

vi-ḍśoṣaṇa mfn. drying, desiccative MBh. Bh

• healing (a wound

• cf. vraṇa-viś○)

• n. the act of drying up, desiccation Rājat. Suśr

⋙ viśoṣita

vi-ḍśoṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) completely dried up or withered Kum

⋙ śoṣin

śoṣin mfn. drying up, withering Ragh

• making dry, desiccating Suśr

viśūnya

vi-śūnya vi-śūla, vi-śṛṅkhala &c. See p. 952, col. 3

viśṛdh

vi-√śṛdh Ā. -śardhate, to break wind Suśr

≫ viśardhita

vi-śardhita n. the act of breaking wind ib

viśṝ

vi-śṝ Pass. -śīryate (aor. -śāri RV.), to be broken or shattered or dissolved, crumble or fall to pieces, waste away, decay RV. &c. &c. [Page 991, Column 3]

• to be scattered or dispersed Hariv

• to be severed from (abl.) R

• to be damaged or destroyed, perish Mn. MBh. &c

≫ viśara

vi-śará mfn. tearing asunder, rending TS

• m. a kind of disease AV

• killing, slaughter L

≫ viśaraṇa 2

vi-śaraṇa n. (for 1. See p. 95 2, col. 3) dissolution Dhātup

• killing, slaughter L

⋙ viśarāru

vi-ḍśarāru mfn. falling to pieces, being scattered or dispersed Vcar. Hcar

• frail, perishable Śīl. Hcar

• -tā f. dissolution, decay Kpr

• frailty, perishableness Rājat

⋙ viśarīka

vi-ḍśarīka (ví.), m. a kind of disease AV

⋙ viśāraṇa

vi-ḍśāraṇa n. killing, slaughter L

≫ viśīrṇa

vi-śīrṇa mfn. broken, shattered &c

• scattered, dispersed (as an army) R

• fallen out (as teeth) Kāv

• squandered (as a treasure) MBh

• rubbed off (as unguent) GāruḍaP

• frustrated (as an enterprise), Śāntiś

• destroyed (as a town) R

• -jirṇa-vasana n. pl. worn and shattered garments Bhartṛ

• -tā f. crumbling or falling to pieces Kām

• -dhāra mfn. intermittent (as urine) BhP

• -paṅkti mfn. having broken ranks or lines Ragh

• -parṇa m. Azadirachta Indica L

• -mūrti mfn. having the body destroyed (said of Kāma-deva) Kum

⋙ viśīrya

vi-ḍśīrya mfn. to be broken to pieces or dissolved W

viśeṣa

vi-śeṣa &c. See p. 990, col. 2

viśoka

vi-śoka See p. 952, col. 3

viśobhagīna

viśobhagīna mf(ā)n. an adj. or epithet applied to Sarasvati ĀpŚr. (cf. veśa-bha-gīna and viśo-bhagī́na)

viśovisīya

viśovisīya n. N. of various Sāmans TāṇḍyaBr. (also agner vis○ ĀrshBr.)

viśaujas

víś-aujas See p. 989, col. 2

viścakadra

viś-cakadra m. (said to be fr. 2. viś = 3. vi + c○), a dog-keeper' (regarded as a low man) or 'a dog' Nir. ii, 3 Sch

• ○drâkarṣa m. the chastiser of a dog-keeper or of a dog ib

viśna

viśna m. (fr. √vich) Pāṇ. 3-3. 90

viśpati

viś-páti viś-pátnī, See under 2. viś, p. 989, eol. 2

viśpalā

viśpálā f. (accord. to some fr. 2. viś and palā = pālā) N. of a woman (whose lost leg was replaced by the Aśvins) RV

⋙ viśpalāvasu

○vasu (viśpálā.), mfn. (prob.) kind or friendly to Viśpalā (said of the Aśvins) ib

viśraṇ

vi-√śraṇ Caus. -śrāṇayati, to give away, distribute, present Gobh. MBh. &c

⋙ viśraṇana

vi-ḍśraṇana n. gift, donation L

⋙ viśrāṇana

vi-ḍśrāṇana n. id. R. Naish

⋙ viśrāṇika

vi-ḍśrāṇika mfn. (ifc.) treating of the gift or bestowal of. R. (v. l.)

⋙ viśrāṇita

vi-ḍśrāṇita mfn. given away, distributed, bestowed Gobh. R. &c

viśrath

vi-√śrath (only 3. sg. pf. Ā. -śaśrathe), to open for one's self RV. ix, 70, 2: Caus. -śrathayati (2. sg. Impv. śrathāya, Subj. aor. -śiśrathaḥ), to loosen, untie RV. AV

• to remit, pardon (a sin) RV. iv, 12, 4

• to destroy ib. ii, 28, 7

viśram

vi-√śram P. -śrāmyati (ep. also śramati, ○te

• ind. p. śrā́mya, or -śramya), to rest, repose, recreate one's self. ŚBr. MBh. &c

• to rest from labour, cease, stop, desist Kāv. Kathās. Rājat

• to rest or depend on (loc.) Kāv

• to rest i.e. trust or confide in, rely on R. Cāṇ

• to feel at ease or comfortable R. Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. [-zr˘Amyate] (aor. [vy-azr˘Ami] Vop

• esp. 3. sg. Impv

• [-zr˘AmyatAm], 'you may rest', enough of this') Bhartṛ. Ratnâv.: Caus. [-zr˘Amayati], to cause to rest, make to cease, stop ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. Kāv. &c

• to cause to rest or settle down on (loc.) Ragh.: Desid., vi-śiśramiṣu

≫ viśrama

vi-śrama m. rest, repose, quiet, relaxation Kālid. Śiś. Vās

• N. of a scribe MW

⋙ viśramaṇa

vi-ḍśramaṇa n. resting, relaxation MBh. Kathās. BhP

⋙ viśramita

vi-ḍśramita mfn. made to rest, allayed Gīt

≫ viśrānta

vi-śrānta mfn. reposed, rested or ceased from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• reposing, taking rest VarBṛS. Pañcat

• abated, ceased, stopped Kāv. Kathās

• coming to rest or to an end, reaching to (acc. or comp.) Kāv. Rājat

• feeling at ease in or with (loc.) R

• (in comp.) destitute of ( See vivekav○ and comp. below)

• m. N. of a king VP

• -katha mfn. speechless, dumb, mute Ragh

• -karṇa-yugala mfn. (for kṭkarṇa-y-"ṣv) reaching to the ears Caurap

• nyāca m. N. of wk

• -puṣpôdgama mfn. ceased from shooting forth blossoms Vikr. [Page 992, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -vigraha-katha mfn. one in whom, 'war' or, a body' (cf. vi-graha) is out of the question, i.e. 'unwarlike' and 'bodiless' (applied to king Udayana and to the god of love) Ratnâv. i, 8

• -vidyādhara m. N. of a grammar

• vidyā-vinoda m. N. of a medical wk

• -vilāsa mfn. one who has given up, sporting or dallying Kathās

• -vaira mfn. one who has ceased from enmity ib

≫ viśrānti

vi-śrānti f. rest, repose Kāv. Kathās

• abatement, cessation, coming to an end Kathās. Sāh

• N. of a Tirtha VarP

• -kṛt mfn. causing or giving rest Kathās

• -bhūmi f. means of relaxation Subh

• -mat mfn. possessing rest, feeling at ease Kāv

• -varman m. N. of a poet Subh

≫ viśrāma

vi-śrāma m. rest, repose, relaxation, calm, tranquillity MBh. Kāv. &c

• deep breathing (after exertion) VarBṛS

• resting-place Hariv. BhP

• cessation, abatement R. Śak. Uttarar

• a pause, caesura Śrutab

• a house Gal

• N. of various men Cat

• (with śukla) N. of an author ib

• -bhū f. a resting-place, Venīs

• -veśman n. a resting-chamber Hariv

• -sthāna n. a place (i.e. means) of rest or recreation (said of a friend) Ratnâv

• mâtmaja m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viśrāmaṇa

vi-ḍśrāmaṇa n. causing to rest Kauś. Sch

viśrambh

vi-√śrambh (accord. to some, more correctly -srambh), Ā. -śrambhate, to confide, be confident, trust in or rely on (loc.) BhP. (ind. p. -śrabhya = trustfully, with confidence): Caus. -śrambhayati, to relax, loosen, untie Lāṭy

• to inspire with confidence, encourage MBh

≫ viśrabdha

vi-śrabdha mfn. confiding, confident, fearless, tranquil, calm MBh. Kāv. &c

• trusting in, relying on (prati) Mālav

• showing or inspiring confidence Kāv. BhP

• (only L.) trusted'

• excessive'

• firm'

• 'mean' &c

• (am), ind. confidingly, quietly, without fear or reserve Mn. MBh. &c

• -kārya mfn. one who has confidential business to transact Śak

• -tā f. -tva n. trustiness, trustworthiness W

• -navôḍhā f. a confiding bride (one of the several classes into which brides are divided) MW

• -pralāppin mfn. talking confidingly or confidentially Śak

• -supta mfn. sleeping peacefully Mṛicch

≫ viśrambha

vi-śrambha m. (ifc. f. ā) slackening, loosening, relaxation (of the organs of utterance), cessation RPrāt

• trust, confidence in (loc., gen., or comp.)

• absence of restraint, familiarity, intimacy MBh. Kāv. &c. (ibc. or āt, eṇa ind. 'confidingly, confidentially'

• ○bhaṃ √kṛ with gen., 'to win the confidence of'

• kasmai ○bhaṃ kathayāmi in whom shall I trust?')

• a playful or amorous quarrel L

• killing(?) L

• -katha f. (Vās.), -kathiśa n. pl. (Śak.), -garbha-kathā f. (Mālatim.) confidential talk

• affectionate conversation

• -tā f. trust, confidence (acc. with √gam, to win cṭconfidence) R

• -bhṛtya m. a confidential servant Rājat

• -vat mfn. trustful certain, at ease Jātakam

• -saṃsupta mfn. quietly asleep Kām

• -saṃkathā f. = -kathā Kathās

• ○bhâlāpa m. id. Hit

⋙ viśrambhaṇa

vi-ḍśrambhaṇa n. confidence (○ṇaṃ √gaṃ, to win confidence)

• gaining a person's confidence Daś

⋙ viśrambhaṇīya

vi-ḍśrambhaṇīya mfn. inspiring a person(gen.) with confidence BhP

⋙ viśrambhitavya

vi-ḍśrambhitavya n. (impers.) it should be trusted in (loc.) Jātakam

⋙ viśrambhin

vi-ḍśrambhin mfn. trusting in, relying on (comp.) BhP. Sāh

• enjoying confidence MBh

• confidential (as talk) Kathās

viśravaṇa

vi-śravaṇa vi-śravas, See p. 953, col. 1

viśrāva 1

vi-śrāva m. (fr. √2. śru = sru

• for 2. See col. 2) flowing forth, dropping W

≫ viśrāvaṇa

vi-śrāvaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to flow forth, bleeding ib

≫ viśruta 1

vi-śruta mfn. (for 2. See col. 2) flowed away, flowing forth W

≫ viśruti 1

vi-śruti f. oozing, flowing ib

• 'flowing asunder', ramification of a channel or road ŚāṅkhŚr

• flowing (scil. with milk)', N. of the cow VS. PañcavBr. (Sch. 'the celebrated one'

• 2. vi-śruti)

≫ viśrotasikā

vi-śrotasikā f. = pramāda Śīl

viśri

vi-√śri P. Ā. -śrayati, ○te, to set or put asunder, separate, throw open, open RV

• (mostly Ā.) to go asunder, be opened or separated or expanded or spread or diffused ib

• to have recourse to, rely on W

≫ viśraya

vi-śraya m. having recourse to, dependance on, asylum W

⋙ viśrayin

vi-ḍśrayin mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 157

≫ viśrita

ví-śrita mfn. (prob, = resounded) RV. i, 117, 1. [Page 992, Column 2]

viśri

viśri m. (of doubtful derivation) death L

• N. of a man (pl. his descendants), g. gṛṣṭy-ādi and yaskâdi (cf. visri)

viśrikṛ

vi-śri-√kṛ See p. 953, col. 1

viśru

vi-śru √1. P. -śṛṇoti, to hear distinctly TUp. Hariv. BhP.: Pass. -śrūyate (Ved. also Ā. -śṛṇute), to be heard or be heard of far and wide, become known or famous RV. TBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. -śrāvayati, to cause to be heard everywhere, narrate, communicate MBh. Kāv. &c

• to mention (one's name) MBh

• to tell (with acc. of pers. and acc. vḷ. loc. of thing) ib

• to make famous R. Hariv

• to cause to resound MBh

≫ viśrāva 2

vi-śrāva m. (for 1. See s.v., col. 1) noise, sound Bhaṭṭ

• great fame or celebrity. L

⋙ viśrāvaṇa

vi-ḍśrāvaṇa n. causing to hear, narrating, apprising W

≫ viśruta 2

ví-śruta mfn. heard of far and wide, heard, noted, notorious, famous, celebrated RV. &c. &c

• known as, passing for, named (nom.) Hariv

• pleased, delighted, happy L

• m. N. of a man Daś

• of a son of Vasu-deva BhP

• of Bhava-bhūti Gal

• n. fame, celebrity BhP

• learning ( See comp.)

• -deva m. N. of a king Buddh

• -vat mfn. possessing much learning, very learned Hariv

• m. N. of Maru (the father of Bṛihad-bala) VP

• ○tâbhijana mfn. of a renowned family, of noted birth MW

≫ viśruti 2

vi-śruti f. celebrity, fame, notoriety MBh. BhP. (○tiṃ √gam, to become famous or celebrated)

• N. of a partic. Sruti Saṃgīt

viślath

vi-√ślath (only pr. p. -ślathat and -śathamāna), to become loose or relaxed BhP. Pañcar

≫ viślatha

vi-ślatha &c. See p. 953, col. 1

≫ viślathita

vi-ślathita mfn. loose, relaxed BhP

viśliṣ

vi-√śliṣ P. Ā. -śliṣyati, ○te, to be loosened or dissolved or relaxed Bhaṭṭ. Kathās

• to be divided or separated (mithaḥ, from each other') Kathās

• to fall wide of a mark, fail to strike, miss the aim Ratnâv

• to divide, separate from (ahl.) Kathās.: Caus. -śleṣayati, to cause to be disunited, separate from (abl.) Kāv. Pañcat

• to deprive of (instr.) Pañcat

≫ viśliṣṭa

vi-śliṣṭa mfn. loosened Ragh

• disunited, disjoined, separated AitBr. Kathās

• severed from one's party Kām

• dislocated (as limbs) Suśr

• -tara mfn. standing far apart Cat

≫ viśleṣa

vi-śleṣa m. loosening, separation, dissolution, disjunction, falling asunder Kathās. Suśr. (saṃdhau v○ or saṃdhi-v○, non-union of letters, hiatus Sāh.)

• separation (esp. of lovers) Kāv. Kathās

• a chasm MW

• (in arithm.) the converse of addition Gaṇit

• -jāti f. (in arithm.) the assimilation of difference, reduction of fractional difference Līl

• -sūtra n. a rule for (an operation which is) the converse of addition Col

⋙ viśleṣaṇa

vi-ḍśleṣaṇa mfn. dissolving Suśr

• n. separation BhP

• dissolution Car

⋙ viśleṣita

vi-ḍśleṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) separated Megh. Kathās

• torn, rent asunder Mṛicch

• dissolved Kum. iii, 38 Sch

• severed Suśr

• -vakṣas mfn. one whose breast is torn or lacerated Suśr

⋙ viśleṣin

vi-ḍśleṣin mfn. falling asunder, loosened Ragh

• separated (from a beloved object) Kathās

viśloka

vi-śloka See p. 953, col. 1

viśva

víśva mf(ā)n. (prob. fr. √1. viś, to pervade, Uṇ. i, 151

• declined as a pron. like sarva, by which it is superseded in the Brāhmaṇas and later language) all, every, every one

• whole, entire, universal RV. &c. &c

• all-pervading or all-containing, omnipresent (applied to Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa, the soul, intellect &c.) Up. MBh. &c

• m. (in phil.) the intellectual faculty or (accord. to some) the faculty which perceives individuality or the individual underlying the gross body (sthūla-śarīra-vyaṣty-upahita) Vedântas

• N. of a class of gods, below.

• N. of the number 'thirteen' Gol

• of a class of deceased ancestors MārkP

• of a king MBh

• of a well-known dictionary = viśva-prakāśa

• pl. (víśve, with or scil. devā́s, cf. viśve-deva, p. 995) 'all the gods collectively' or the, All-gods' (a partic. class of gods, forming one of the 9 Gaṇas enumerated under gaṇadevatā, q.v

• accord. to the Vishnu and other Purāṇas they were sons of Viśvā, daughter of Daksha, and their names are as follow, 1. Vasu, 2. Satya, 3. Kratu, 4. Daksha, 5. Kāla, 6. Kāma, 7. Dhṛiti, 8. Kuru, 9. Purū-ravas, 10. Mādravas [?]

• two others are added by some, viz. 11. Rocaka or Locana, 12. Dhvani [or Dhūri

• or this may make 13]: they are particularly worshipped at Śrāddhas and at the Vaiśvadeva ceremony ṛṭḻ. 416 [Page 992, Column 3]

• moreover, accord. to Manu [iii, 90, 121], offerings should be made to them daily - these privileges having been bestowed on them by Brahmā and the Pitṛis, as a reward for severe austerities they had performed on the Himâlaya: sometimes it is difficult to decide whether the expression viśve devāḥ refers to all the gods or to the particular troop of deities described above) RV. &c

• &c

• (ā), f. the earth L. (loc. pl. 'in all places, everywhere' RV. viii, 106, 2)

• dry ginger L

• Piper Longum L

• Asparagus Racemosus L

• = ati-viṣā, or viṣā L

• N. of one of the tongues of Agni, MārkP

• a partic. weight L

• N. of a daughter of Daksha (the wife of Dharma and mother of the Viśve Devāh) MBh. Hariv. Pur

• of a river BhP

• n. the whole world, universe AV. &c.&c

• dry ginger Suśr

• myrrh L

• a mystical N. of the sound o Up

⋙ viśvakathā

○kathā f. g. kathâdi

⋙ viśvakadrākarṣa

○kadrākarṣa wṛ. for viś-cakadr○, q.v

⋙ viśvakadru

○kadru mfn. wicked, vile L

• m. a dog trained for the chase L

• sound, noise L

⋙ viśvakartṛ

○kartṛ m. the creator of the world (○tṛ-tva n.) Kāv. Pur. &c

• N. of an author Cat

⋙ viśvakarma

○karma and See p. 994, col. 2

⋙ viśvakarman

○karman See p. 994, col. 2

⋙ viśvakāya

○kāya mfn. whose body is the universe BhP

• (ā), f. a form of Dākshāyaṇi Cat

⋙ viśvakāraka

○kāraka m. the creator of the universe (said of Śiva) Śivag

⋙ viśvakāru

○kāru m. the architect of the Universe, Viśva-karman Pañcar

⋙ viśvakārya

○kārya m. N. of one of the seven principal rays of the sun VP. (cf. -karman)

⋙ viśvakṛt

○kṛ́t mfn. or m. making or creating all, the creator of all things AV. ŚBr. &c

• m. the architect and artificer of the gods, Viśva-karman MBh. R. MārkP

• N. of a son of Gādhi Hariv

⋙ viśvakṛta

○kṛta mfn. made by Viśva-karman (?) MBh

⋙ viśvakṛṣṭi

○kṛṣṭi (viśvá-), mfn. dwelling among all men, universally known, kind to all men RV

⋙ viśvaketu

○ketu m. 'whose banner is the universe', N. of the god of love L

• of Aniruddha (a son of the god of love) L

⋙ viśvakośa

○kośa m. N. of various wks

⋙ viśvakṣaya

○kṣaya m. destruction of the world Rājat

⋙ viśvakṣiti

○kṣiti (viśvá-), mfn. = -kṛṣṭi TBr

⋙ viśvaga

○ga m. 'going everywhere', N. of Brahmā L

• of a son of Pūrṇiman BhP

⋙ viśvagata

○gata mfn. omnipresent LiṅgaP

⋙ viśvagandha

○gandha (only L.), mfn. diffusing odour everywhere

• m. an onion

• (ā), f. the earth

• n. myrrh

⋙ viśvagandhi

○gandhi m. N. of a son of Pṛithu BhP

⋙ viśvagarbha

○garbha (viśvá-), mf(ā)n. bearing or containing all things AV. Śivag

• mṆ. of a son of Raivata Hariv

⋙ viśvaguṇādarśa

○guṇâdarśa m. N. of wk

⋙ viśvagudh

○gudh mfn. (nom. -ghut) all-enveloping MW

⋙ viśvaguru

○guru m. the father of the universe Kāv. BhP

⋙ viśvagūrṇa

○gūrṇa (?), N. of wk. =

⋙ viśvagūrta

○gūrta (viśvá-), mfn. approved by or welcome to everybody RV

⋙ viśvagūrti

○gūrti mfn. id. ib

⋙ viśvagocara

○gocara mfn. accessible to all men VP

⋙ viśvagotra

○gotra (viśvá-), mfn. belonging to all families ŚBr

⋙ viśvagotrya

○gotrya (viśvá-), mfn. (perhaps) bringing all kinsmen together (said of a drum) AV

⋙ viśvagoptṛ

○goptṛ m. 'preserver of the universe', N. of Vishṇu Hariv

• of Śiva Śivag

• of Indra L

⋙ viśvagranthi

○granthi m. a kind of plant (= [haMsa-padI) L

⋙ viśvaṃkara

○ṃ-kara mfn. all-creating, making all W

• m. the eye L

⋙ viśvacakra

○cakra n. 'world-wheel', a wheel made of gold representing the universe (or the gift of such a wheel offered to Brāhmans) Hcat

• -dána-vidhi m. N. of wk

• ○râtman m. N. of Vishṇu Hcat. MatsyaP

⋙ viśvacakṣa

○cakṣa mfn. all-seeing MW

⋙ viśvacakṣaṇa

○cakṣaṇa (viśvá-). mfn. id. AV. -cakṣas (viśvá), mfn. id. RV

⋙ viśvacakṣus

○cakṣus mfn. id. (or) n. an eye for all things MaitrUp

⋙ viśvacandra

○candra mfn. all-radiant, all-brilliant MW

⋙ viśvacamatkṛti

○camat-kṛti f. N. of Comm

⋙ viśvacarṣaṇi

○carṣaṇi (viśvá-.), mfn. -kṛṣṭi RV. Naigh

⋙ viśvacyavas

○cyavas m. one of the seven principal rays of the sun VP. Sch

⋙ viśvajana

○janá m. all men, mankind VS. TBr. (-janasya cchattra or chattra n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 76 Vārtt. 1 Sch.)

⋙ viśvajanīna

○janī́na mfn. containing all kinds of people AV

• ruling all people ib

• good for or benefiting all men MaitrS. Kāv. Pāṇ

• -vṛtti mfn. one whose conduct or actions are for the benefit of the whoIe world MW

⋙ viśvajanīya

○janīya mfn. suitable to all men, benefiting all men Pat

⋙ viśvajanman

○janman (viśvá), mfn. of all or various kinds AV

⋙ viśvajanya

○janya (viśvá-), mf(ā)n. containing all men

• existing everywhere, universal, dear to all men RV. VS. Mn

• universally beneficial W

⋙ viśvajayin

○jayin mfn. conquering the universe BhP

⋙ viśvajit

○jít mfn. all-conquering, allsubduing RV. AV. BhP. m. N. of an Ekâha in the Gavām-ayana rite (the 4th day after the Vishuvat) AV. &c. &c

• a partic. form of Fire MBh

• the cord or noose of Varuṇa W

• N. of a Dānava MBh

• of a son of Gādhi Hariv

• of various other persons ib. Pur

• -jic-chilpa m. (for jit + śilpa) N. of an Ekâha PañcavBr. [Page 993, Column 1] Contents of this page ŚrS

• viśva-jid-aṭirātra-paddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ viśvajinva

○jinva mfn. all-refreshing RV

⋙ viśvajīva

○jīva m. the universal Soul BhP

⋙ viśvajū

○jū́ mfn. all-impelling RV

⋙ viśvajyotiṣa

○jyotiṣa m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Cat

⋙ viśvajyotis

○jyotis (viśvá-), mfn. all-brilliant L

• m. N. of an Ekâha PañcavBr. KātyŚr

• of a man Saṃskārak

• f. N. of partic. bricks (supposed to represent fire, the wind, and the sun) TS. ŚBr. ŚrS

• n. N. of a Sāman SV

⋙ viśvatanu

○tanu mfn. whose body is the universe BhP

⋙ viśvatas

○tas &c., See p. 994

⋙ viśvatar

○tár mfn. all-surpassing, all-subduing RV

⋙ viśvaturāṣah

○turā-ṣah mfn. (nom. ○ṣāṭ) allsurpassing Hariv

⋙ viśvatūrti

○tūrti (viśvá), mfn. id. RV

⋙ viśvatṛpta

○tṛpta mfn. satisfied with everything Pañcar

⋙ viśvatoya

○toya mf(ā)n. having water for all MBh

⋙ viśvatraya

○traya n. sg. the three worlds (viz. heaven, earth, and atmosphere

• or heaven, earth, and the lower world) MārkP

⋙ viśvatryarcas

○try-arcas m. one of the seven priucipal rays of the sun VP

⋙ viśvadaṃṣṭra

○daṃṣṭra m. N. of an Asura MBh

⋙ viśvadatta

○datta m. N. of a Brahman Kathās

⋙ viśvadarśata

○darśata (viśvá-), mfn. visible to all RV. ĀpŚr

• to be honoured by all MW

⋙ viśvadāni

○dā́ni mfn. all-giving TBr

⋙ viśvadāva

○dāvá mfn. all-scorching TS

⋙ viśvadāvan

○dāvan mfn. alldistributing AV

⋙ viśvadāvya

○dāvyá mfn. all-scorching AV. MaitrS

⋙ viśvadāsā

○dāsā f. one of the seven tongues of fire TĀr. Sch

⋙ viśvadīpa

○dīpa m. N. of wk

⋙ viśvadṛś

○dṛś mfn. allseeing BhP

⋙ viśvadṛṣṭa

○dṛṣṭa (viśvá-), mfn. seen by all RV

⋙ viśvadeva

○deva (viśvá-), mfn. all-divine RV. Hariv

• m. N. of a god Hariv

• of a teacher Cat

• Pl. a partic. class of deities, the Viśve Devāþ ( See viśva above) RV. VS. Hariv. VarBṛS

• (ā), f. Uraria Lagopedioides Suśr

• Hedysarum LagopṭLagopedioides W

• a species of red-flowering Daṇḍôtpala L

• -tā f. pl. the Viśve Devāh L

• -dīkṣitīya n. N. of wk

• -netra (viśvá-deva-), mfn. led by the Viśve DṭDevāh VS

• -bhakta mfn. (prob.) inhabited by worshippers of the VṭViśve Devāh (g. aiṣukāry-ādi)

• -vat (viśvá-deva-), mfn. united with all gods AV

⋙ viśvadevya

○devya (viśvá-), mfn. relating or sacred or dear &c. to all gods RV

• distinguished by all divine attributes MW

• ○vyā-vat mfn. relating or dear to all gods RV. VS. &c

• accompanied by the Viśve Devāþ AitBr. ŚrS

⋙ viśvadaiva

○daiva or n. the lunar mansion or asterism Uttarâshāḍhā (presided over by the Viśve DṭDevāh) VarBṛS

⋙ viśvadaivata

○daivata n. the lunar mansion or asterism Uttarâshāḍhā (presided over by the Viśve DṭDevāh) VarBṛS

⋙ viśvadohas

○dohas (viśvá) mfn. milking or yielding all things RV

⋙ viśvadhara

○dhara mfn. Preserving all things (N. of Vishṇu) Vishṇ

• N. of a man Cat

⋙ viśvadharaṇa

○dharaṇa n. preservation of the universe Rājat

⋙ viśvadhā

○dhā (viśvá-.) mfn. (cf. viśvádha, p. 994) all-preserving VS

• f. preservation of the universe, g. chattrâdi

⋙ viśvadhātṛ

○dhātṛ mfn. all-sustainer Hariv

⋙ viśvadhāman

○dhāman n. a universal home ŚvetUp

⋙ viśvadhāyas

○dhāyas (viśvá-.), mfn. all-sustaining, allnourishing RV. AV

⋙ viśvadhāra

○dhāra m. N. of a son of Medhâtithi BhP

• n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him ib

⋙ viśvadhārin

○dhārin mfn. all-maintaining W

• m. a deity W

• (iṇī), f. the earth L

⋙ viśvadhṛk

○dhṛk or mfn. sustaining everything Sāy

⋙ viśvadhṛt

○dhṛt mfn. sustaining everything Sāy

⋙ viśvadhena

○dhena (viśvá-.), mf(ā)n. all-feeding RV

• (ā), f. N. of the earth MW

⋙ viśvadhenu

○dhenu See vaiśva-dhenava and vaiśvadhainava

⋙ viśvanagara

○nagara m. N. of a man Dhūrtas

⋙ viśvananda

○nanda n. N. of a spiritual son of Brahmā VP

⋙ viśvanara

○nara mfn. = viśve narā yasya saḥ Pāṇ. 6-3, 129

⋙ viśvanātha

○nātha m. 'lord of the universe', N. of Śiva (esp. as the object of adoration at Benares, cf. vśvêśa) Inscr

• of various authors and other men (also with kavi, cakravartin, dīkṣita, daivājña, paṇḍita, miśtra, -rāja, vājapeyin &c.) Kshitîś. Cat. Col

• -kavi-rāja m. N. of the author of the Sāhitya-darpaṇa IW. 457

• -caritra n. -tājaka n. N. of wks

• -tīrtha and -deva m. N. of various authors &c. Cat

• (○va-prakāśa m. N. of wk.)

• -nagarī f. the town of Viśva-nātha i.e. Kāśī Cat

• (○rī-stotra n. N. of wk.)

• nārāyaṇa, -nyāyâlaṃkāra m. N. of authors

• -pañcânana (also with bhaṭṭâcārya), m. N. of the author of the Bhāshāpariccheda and of a Comm. on the Nyāya-sūtra of Gotama

• -purī f. (= -nagarī) MW

• -bhaṭṭa m. N. of the author of the Sāhitya-darpaṇa (cf. -kavi-rāja) Cat

• -siṃha (or ○ha-deva), -sūri, -sena m. N. of authors

• -stotra n. N. of various wks

• ○thâcārya, ○thâśrama m. N. of authors Cat

• ○thâṣṭaka n. N. of wk

• ○thôpādhyāya m. N. of an author Cat. -nāthīya mfn. composed by Viśva-nātha Cat

• n. N. of wk

⋙ viśvanābha

○nābha m. N. of Vishṇu Cat

⋙ viśvanābhi

○nābhi f. the navel of the universe BhP

⋙ viśvanāman

○nāman (viśvá-), mf(mnī)n. having all names AV

⋙ viśvanighaṇṭu

○nighaṇṭu m. N. of wk

⋙ viśvaṃtara

○ṃ-tara mfn. all-subduing (Buddha) Buddh

• m. N. of a king AitBr

• of a former state of existence of the Buddha Jātakam

⋙ viśvapakṣa

○pakṣa m. N. of an author of mystical prayers, Cat. [Page 993, Column 2]

⋙ viśvapati

○pati m. 'lord of the universe', N. of Mahāpurusha and of Kṛishṇa Hariv

• N. of a partic. fire MBh

• of various authors Cat

⋙ viśvapad

○pad (-pād), wṛ. for -pā Hariv

⋙ viśvaparṇī

○parṇī f. Flacourtia Cataphracta L. -pā mfn. all-protecting Hariv

• m. the sun W

• the moon ib

• fire ib

⋙ viśvapācaka

○pācaka mfn. cooking everything (fire) MārkP

⋙ viśvapāṇi

○pāṇi m. N. of a Dhyāni-bodhi-sattva MWB. 203

⋙ viśvapātṛ

○pātṛ m. a partic. class of deceased ancestors MārkP

⋙ viśvapādasirogrīva

○pādasiro-grīva mfn. one whose feet and head and neck are formed of the universe ib

⋙ viśvapāla

○pāla m. 'all-protector', N. of a merchant Cat

⋙ viśvapāvana

○pāvana mf(ī)n. all-purifying BhP. Pañcar

• (ī), f. holy basil Cat

⋙ viśvapiś

○píś mfn. all-adorned, having all sorts of ornaments RV

⋙ viśvapuṣ

○púṣ mfn. all-nourishing ib

⋙ viśvapūjita

○pūjita mfn. all-honoured L

• (ā), f. holy basil Cat

⋙ viśvapūjya

○pūjya mfn. all-venerable Kāv

⋙ viśvapeśas

○peśas (viśvá-), mfn. containing all adornment RV

⋙ viśvaprakāśa

○prakāśa m. N. of a lexicon by Mahêśvara (also ○kāśikā, ○kāśin)

• of sev. other wks

• -paddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ viśvapradīpa

○pradīpa m. N. of wk

⋙ viśvaprabodha

○prabodha mfn. all-wakening, all-enlightening BhP

⋙ viśvaprī

○prī́ N. of the section TBr. iii, 11, 5

⋙ viśvapsan

○psan m. (accord. to some corrupted fr. viśva + bhasan, cf. bhasad) = deva Uṇ. i, 158 Sch

• = vahni, candra, samīraṇa, kṛtânta, sūrya L

• = viśva-karman, UṇVṛ

⋙ viśvapsā

○psā m. fire L

⋙ viśvapsu

○psu (viśvá-), mfn. having all forms RV. (cf. viśvā-psu)

⋙ viśvapsnya

○psnya (viśvá-), mfn. (psnya said to be for psanya fr. √psā) either 'having all forms' or 'all-nourishing' RV. VS. (-psnyā instr. f.)

• (āya), ind. (prob.) to the satiation of all RV

⋙ viśvabandhu

○bandhu m. a friend of the whole world BhP

⋙ viśvabīja

○bīja n. the seed of everything Pañcar

⋙ viśvabudbuda

○budbuda m. the world compared to a bubble, Śāntiś

⋙ viśvabodha

○bodha m. a Buddha L

⋙ viśvabhaṇḍa

○bhaṇḍa m. N. of a man Hāsy

⋙ viśvabhadra

○bhadra mfn. altogether agreeable &c. Kālac

⋙ viśvabharas

○bharas (vśvá-), mfn. all-supporting, all-nourishing RV. ŚrS

⋙ viśvabhartṛ

○bhartṛ m. an all-sustainer BhP. Kālac

⋙ viśvabhava

○bhava mfn. one from whom all things arise BhP

⋙ viśvabhānu

○bhānu (viśvá-), mfn. all-illumining RV

⋙ viśvabhāva

○bhāva mfn. all-creating BhP

⋙ viśvabhāvana

○bhāvana mfn. id. RāmatUp. Pur

• m. N. of Vishṇu MW

• of a spiritual son of Brahmā VP

⋙ viśvabhuj

○bhuj mfn. all-enjoying, all-possessing W

• eating all things MaitrUp. Hariv

• m. N. of Indra MW

• of a son of lunar MBh

• of a fir e ib

• of a class of deceased ancestors MārkP

⋙ viśvabhujā

○bhujā f. N. of a goddess Cat

⋙ viśvabhū

○bhū m. N. of a Buddha Dharmas. 6

⋙ viśvabhūta

○bhūta mfn. being everything Hariv

⋙ viśvabhṛt

○bhṛ́t mfn. = -bharas AV. MaitrUp

• f. pl. a hundred heat-making sun-rays L

⋙ viśvabheṣaja

○bheṣaja (viśvá-), mf(ī)n. containing all remedies, all-healing RV. VS. AV

• m. a universal remedy MW

• n. dry ginger Suśr

⋙ viśvabhojana

○bhojana n. the eating of all sorts of food W

⋙ viśvabhojas

○bhojas (viśvá-), mfn. all-nourishing, granting all enjoyment RV. AV

⋙ viśvabhrāj

○bhrā́j mfn. all-illuminating RV

⋙ viśvamadā

○madā or f. 'all delighting' or, all-consuming', N. of one of the seven tongues of fire L

⋙ viśvamadā

○m-adā f. 'all delighting' or, all-consuming', N. of one of the seven tongues of fire L

⋙ viśvamanas

○manas (viśvá-), mfn. perceiving everything RV

• m. N. of the author of the hymns RV. viii, 23-26. RV. PañcavBr

⋙ viśvamanus

○manus (vitvá-), mfn. = -kṛṣṭi RV. =

⋙ viśvamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. containing the universe Hcat. Kathās

⋙ viśvamaha

○maha m. N. of a kind of personification ŚāṅkhGṛ. (also mahaviśva)

⋙ viśvamahat

○mahat m. N. of a son of Viśva-śarmam VP

⋙ viśvamahas

○mahas (viśvá-), mfn. all-powerful' or, all pleasant' RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ viśvamaheśvara

○mahêśvara m. the great Iord of the universe (Śiva) Cat

• -matâcāra m. N. of wk. (wṛ. ○cara)

⋙ viśvamātṛ

○mātṛ f. all-mother Kālac

⋙ viśvamātṛkā

○mātṛkā f. N. of wk

⋙ viśvamānava

○mānava ( See vaiśvamānava)

⋙ viśvamānuṣa

○mānuṣa (viśvá-), mfn. (prob.) known to all men MW. (cf. viśvá-manus)

• m. every mortal RV. viii, 45, 42

⋙ viśvamitra

○mitra m. pl. (prob.) = viśvā́-mitra pl. the family of Viśvāmitra AV

⋙ viśvaminva

○m-invá mf(ā́)n. all-moving, all-pervading, all-embracing RV

• all-containing ib

⋙ viśvamukhī

○mukhī f. N. of Dākshāyaṇi (as worshipped in Jālaṃdhara) Cat

⋙ viśvamūrti

○mūrti mfn. having all forms (or one 'whose body is the universe') MBh. Hariv. &c. (applied to the Supreme Spirit)

• m. a kind of mixture Rasêndrac

• -mat mfn. having or taking all forms MBh

⋙ viśvamejaya

○m-ejaya mfn. all-shaking, all-exciting RV

⋙ viśvamedinī

○medinī f. N. of a lexicon

⋙ viśvamohana

○mohana mfn. all-confusing Pañcar

⋙ viśvambhara

○m-bhará mf(ā́) n. all-bearing, all-sustaining AV. ŚBr. Cāṇ. (also applied to the Supreme Being)

• fire ŚBr. KaushUp

• a kind of scorpion or similar animal Suśr. Car

• N. of Vishṇu Pañcar. Chandom

• of Indra L

• of a king Kshitîś

• of an author Cat

• (ā), f. the earth Kāv. Rājat. &c

• -kulāyá m. a fire-receptacle ŚBr. KaushUp. [Page 993, Column 3]

• -maithilôpādhyāya m. N. of an author Cat

• -vāstu-śāstra n. -śāstra n. N. of wks

• ○bharâdhipa (MW.) or ○râdhī7śvara (Bhām.), m. 'lord of the earth', a king

• ○bharā-putra m. N. of the planet Mars Vāstuv

• ○bharā-bhuj m. a king Rājat

• ○bharôpaniṣad f. N. of wk

⋙ viśvambharaka

○m-bharaka m. a kind of scorpion or similar animal VarBṛS

⋙ viśvambhari

○m-bhari f. the earth Dharmaśarm

⋙ viśvayaśas

○yaśas m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-4, 155 Sch. -yoni m. or f. the source or creator of the universe ŚvetUp. MBh. &c

• N. of Brahmā MW

• of Vishṇu ib

⋙ viśvaratha

○ratha m. N. of a son of Gādhi Hariv

• of an author Col

⋙ viśvarāj

○rāj mfn. for viśvā-rāj (in the weakest cases)

• m. a universal sovereign W. (also -rāja, A.)

⋙ viśvarādhas

○rādhas (viśvá-), mf. all-granting AV

⋙ viśvaruci

○ruci m. N. of a divine being MBh

• of a Dānava Kathās

• = next L

⋙ viśvarucī

○rucī f. all-glittering', N. of one of the seven tongues of fire, MuṇdUp

⋙ viśvarūpa

○rūpa n. sg. various forms Mn. Pañcar. RāmatUp

• (viśvá-), mf(ā or ī)n. many-coloured, variegated RV. AV. &c

• wearing all forms, manifold, various RV. AV. TS. &c

• m. N. of partic. comets VarBṛS

• of Śiva MBh

• of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Cat

• of a son of Tvashṭṛi (whose three heads were struck off by Indra) RV. TS. Br. &c

• of an Asura MBh. Hariv

• of various scholars &c. (esp. of a Sch. on Yājñ.) Kull. Cat. &c

• (ā), f. a dappled cow RV. VS. TBr

• N. of partic. verses (e.g. RV. v, 81, 2) Br. Lāṭy

• pl. the yoked horses of Bṛihas-pati Naigh

• (ī), f. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire MuṇḍUp

• n. Agallochum W

• (prob.) n. N. of wk

• -keśava, in., -gaṇaka-munī7śvara m. N. of authors Cat

• -tama mfn. having the greatest variety of forms or colours MW

• -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

• m. N. of a scholar ib

• -darśana n. N. of two chs. in the Kriḍā-khaṇḍa of the GaṇP

• -deva m. N. of an author Cat

• -dhara mfn. wearing various forms VP

• -nibandha m. N. of a ch. of the BhavP

• -maya mf(ī)n. representing Viśva-rūpa (i.e. prob. Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa) AgP

• -vat mfn. appearing in various forms R

• -samuccaya m. N. of wk

• ○pâcārya m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viśvarūpaka

○rūpaka n. a kind of black aloe wood L

• (ikā), f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat

⋙ viśvarūpin

○rūpin mfn. appearing in various forms Hariv. MārkP

• (iṇī), f. N. of a goddess Cat

⋙ viśvaretas

○retas m. (?) '(seed of all things', N. of Brahmā L

• of Vishṇu Pañcar

⋙ viśvarocana

○rocana m. Colocasia Antiquorum L

⋙ viśvaliṅga

○liṅga mfn. containing the distinguishing word viśva Nir

⋙ viśvalocana

○locana n. N. of a lexicon

⋙ viśvalopa

○lopa m. a species of tree TS

⋙ viśvavat

○vat (víśva-), mfn. containing the word víśva ŚBr

⋙ viśvavada

○vada m. (prob.) = the Visparad Cat

⋙ viśvavani

○váni mfn. all-granting TS

⋙ viśvavapari

○vápari mfn. = viisvasmiñ jagati raśmīn āvaptā vistārayitā TBr. (Sch.)

⋙ viśvavayas

○vayas (viśvá-.), mfn. AV. xix, 56, 2

• m. a N., See bamba-viś○ and bambā-viś○

⋙ viśvavasu

○vasu m. 'wealth of all', N. of a son of Purū-ravas MW. (cf. viśvā́-vasu)

⋙ viśvavah

○vah (in the strong cases -vāh, in the weak cases viśvâūh), mf(viśvâuhī)n. Pāṇ. 6-4, 132 Sch

⋙ viśvavāc

○vāc f. 'all-speech', N. of Mahāpurusha Hariv

⋙ viśvavājin

○vājin Hariv. 11253 (doubtful, prob. dṛśya vā○ is better reading)

⋙ viśvavāra

○vāra (viśvá-.), mf(ā)n. containing all good things, bestowing all treasures &c. RV. VS. ŚBr

• adored or cherished by all RV. (Sāy.)

• (ā), f. N. of the authoress of the hymn RV. v, 28

⋙ viśvavārya

○vārya (viśvá-), mfn. containing all good things, bestowing all treasures &c. RV. (Say. 'all-desired')

⋙ viśvavāsa

○vāsa m. the receptacle of all things MBh

⋙ viśvavikhyāta

○vikhyāta mfn. known in the whole world Sarvad

⋙ viśvavijayin

○vijayin mfn. all-conquering Pañcar. -1

⋙ viśvavid

○víd mfn. knowing everything, omniscient RV. TS. ŚvetUp. &c. -2

⋙ viśvavid

○víd mfn. all-possessing RV

⋙ viśvavidvas

○vidvas mfn. all-knowing Cat

⋙ viśvavidhāyin

○vidhāyin m. 'all-making, all-arranging', a creator, deity W

⋙ viśvavinna

○vinna mfn. See á-viśva-v○

⋙ viśvavibhāvana

○vibhāvana n. creation of the universe BhP

⋙ viśvaviśruta

○viśruta mfn. = -vikhyāta Kathās

⋙ viśvaviśva

○viśva mfn. (perhaps) constituting all things (said of Vishṇu) Pañcar

⋙ viśvavisārin

○visārin mfn. spreading everywhere Inscr

⋙ viśvavistā

○vistā f. N. of the 15th day of the light half of the month Vaiśākha L

⋙ viśvavṛkṣa

○vṛkṣa m. 'tree of the universe', N. of Vishṇu, Parñcar

⋙ viśvavṛtti

○vṛtti f. universal practice L

⋙ viśvaveda

○veda m. N. of an author Cat. -1

⋙ viśvavedas

○vedas (viśvá-.), mfn. = 1. -viśd RV. VS. AV

• a sage, saint W. -2

⋙ viśvavedas

○vedas (viśvá-), mfn. = 2. -vid RV. VS. BhP

• -vyacas (viśvá-), mfn. embracing or absorbing all things RV. AV. VS. &c

• f. N. of Aditi MW

⋙ viśvavyāpaka

○vyāpaka mfn. all-pervading, everywhere diffused W

⋙ viśvavyāpin

○vyāpin mfn. filling the universe, all-diffused RāmatUp. [Page 994, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ viśvavyāpti

○vyāpti f. universal diffusion or permeation, W

⋙ viśvaśambhu

○śambhu or m. N. of a lexicographer Cat

⋙ viśvaśambhumuni

○śamḍbhu-muni m. N. of a lexicographer Cat

⋙ viśvaśambhū

○śambhū (viśvá-), mfn. beneficial to all RV. VS. MaitrS

• m. he who is the source of all prosperity MW

• N. of Viśva-karman ib

⋙ viśvaśardhas

○śardhas (viśvá-), mfn. being in a complete troop, complete in number RV

• displaying great power, making great exertion (Sāy.)

⋙ viśvaśarman

○śarman m. N. of the father of Viśva-mahat VP

• of an author Cat

⋙ viśvaśārada

○śārada (viśvá-.), mfn. annual (or 'lasting a whole year') AV. (applied to the disease called Takman as likely to occur every autumn)

⋙ viśvaśuc

○śúc mfn. all-enlightening RV

⋙ viśvaśuci

○śuci mfn. id. MW

⋙ viśvaścandra

○ścandra (viśvá-) mf(ā)n. all-glittering RV

⋙ viśvaśraddhājñānabala

○śraddhā-jñāna-bala n. N. of one of the ten faculties of a Buddha Buddh

⋙ viśvaśrī

○śrī́ mfn. useful to all (said of Agni) MaitrS

⋙ viśvaśruṣṭi

○śruṣṭi (viśvá-), mfn. compliant to all RV

⋙ viśvasaṃvanana

○saṃvanana n. means of bewitching all Rājat. Vcar

⋙ viśvasaṃhāra

○saṃhāra m. general destruction Kathās

⋙ viśvasakha

○sakha m. a universal friend Ragh

⋙ viśvasattama

○sattama mfn. the best of all (said of Kṛishna) MBh

⋙ viśvasamplava

○samplava m. the destruction of the world BhP

⋙ viśvasambhava

○sambhava mfn. one from whom all things arise Hariv

⋙ viśvasaha

○saha mfn. all-bearing, all-enduring W

• m. N. of sev. men Ragh. Pur

• (ā), f. the earth W

• N. of one of the seven tongues of fire L

⋙ viśvasahāya

○sahâya mfn. joined with the Viśve Devāþ Hariv

⋙ viśvasākṣin

○sâkṣin mfn. all-seeing Prab

⋙ viśvasāman

○sāman (viśvá-), m. N. of a kind of personification VS

• of the author of RV. v, 22, 1

⋙ viśvasāra

○sāra m. N. of a son of Kshatrâujas Cat

• n. (also ○ra-tantra) N. of a Tantra RTL. 207

⋙ viśvasāraka

○sāraka m. Cactus Indicus L

⋙ viśvasāhva

○sâhva or m. N. of a son of Mahas-vat BhP

⋙ viśvasāhvan

○sāhvan m. N. of a son of Mahas-vat BhP

⋙ viśvasiṃha

○siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr

⋙ viśvasuvid

○su-víd mfn. granting everything well RV

⋙ viśvasū

○sū́ f. all-generating AV

⋙ viśvasūtradhṛk

○sūtra-dhṛk m. 'architect of the universe', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar. -sṛ́j (nom. -sṛ́k or incorrectly -sṛṭ), mfn. all-creating

• m. creator of the universe (of whom there are ten accord. to some) AV. &c. &c. (-sṛjām ayana n. a partic. festival ĀpŚr.)

• N. of Brahmā L

• of Nārāyaṇa Kād

⋙ viśvasrit

○srít m. = viśvasya sraṣṭā (cf. prec.) or = viśvasya pātā TBr. (Sch.)

⋙ viśvasṛṣṭi

○sṛṣṭi f. creation of the universe MārkP

⋙ viśvasena

○sena m. N. of the 18th Muhūrta Sūryapr

• of a preceptor W

• -rāj m. N. of the father of the 16th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L

⋙ viśvasaubhaga

○saubhaga (viśvá-), mfn. bringing all prosperity RV

⋙ viśvasthā

○sthā f. Asparagus Racemosus L

• a widow (wṛ. for viśvastā) L

⋙ viśvaspṛś

○spṛś mfn. all-touching, all-reaching (applied to Maha-purusha) Hariv. (vḷ. diva-sp○)

⋙ viśvasphaṭika

○sphaṭika

⋙ viśvasphāṭi

○sphāṭi

⋙ viśvasphāṇi

○sphāṇi

⋙ viśvasphārṇi

○sphārṇi

⋙ viśvasphīṇi

○sphīṇi

⋙ viśvasphūrji

○sphūrji or m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur

⋙ viśvasphūrti

○sphūrti m. N. of a king of Magadha Pur

⋙ viśvasraṣṭṛ

○sraṣṭṛ m. creator of the universe W

⋙ viśvasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viśvahartṛ

○hartṛ m. the worlddestroyer (N. of Śiva) Śivag

⋙ viśvaharyarka

○haryarka or (v. l.)

⋙ viśvaharyata

○haryata m. a sacrifice L

⋙ viśvahetu

○hetu m. the cause of all things (applied to Vishṇu) Pañcar

⋙ viśvākṣa

viśvâkṣa mfn. having eyes everywhere Hariv

⋙ visvāṅga

visvâṅgá mfn. all-membered AV

⋙ viśvāṅgya

viśvâṅgyá mfn. being in all members AV

⋙ viśvācārya

viśvâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat

⋙ viśvājina

viśvâjina m. a N. Pāṇ. 6-2 106 Vārtt. 1

⋙ viśvāṇḍa

viśvâṇḍa n. the world-egg Hcat

⋙ viśvātithi

viśvâtithi m. a universal guest i.e. going everywhere Bālar

⋙ viśvātita

viśvâtita mfn. all-surpassing Cat

⋙ viśvātmāka

viśvâtmâka mfn. constituting the essence of all things Prab

⋙ viśvātman

viśvâtman m. the Soul of the Universe, the Universal Spirit MaitrUp. MBh. Kum. &c

• the sun L

• N. of Brahmā L

• of Śiva Kum

• of Vishṇu Cat

• (○nas), ind. (knowing any one) in his whole nature, thoroughly Hariv

⋙ viśvād

viśvâd mfn. allconsuming RV. AV. ŚBr

⋙ viśvādrśa

viśvâdrśa m. or N. of wk

⋙ viśvādrśasmṛti

viśvâdrḍśa-smṛti f. N. of wk

⋙ viśvādhāra

viśvâdhāra m. support of the universe Pañcar. RāmatUp. HYog

⋙ viśvādhipa

viśvâdhipa m. lord of the universe ŚvetUp

⋙ viśvādhiṣṭhāna

viśvâdhiṣṭhāna

⋙ viśvānandanātha

viśvânanda-nātha m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ viśvāntara

viśvântara m. N. of a king Kathās

• of a son of Su-shadman MW

⋙ viśvānna

viśvânná n. 'food for all' or 'all-eating' AV

⋙ viśvāmṛta

viśvâmṛta mfn. (perhaps) immortal for all times MaitrUp

⋙ viśvāyana

viśvâyana mfn. penetrating every where, all-knowing Hariv

⋙ viśvāyu

viśvâyu mfn. = viśvá-kṛṣṭi RV. VS

• m. N. of a son of Purū-ravas MBh. Hariv. (viśvâyus?)

• n. all people RV

• -poṣas (viśvâyu-), mfn. causing prosperity to all men RV

• -vepas mfn. exciting or terrifying all men ib

⋙ viśvāyus

viśvâyus m. See viśvâyu

• n. universal life, universal health (in a formula) TS. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ viśvāvarta

viśvâvarta m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ viśvāvāsa

viśvâvāsa m. a receptacle for everything MBh. MārkP

⋙ viśvekṣitṛ

viśvêkṣitṛ mfn. all seeing Prab. (vḷ. viśvêśitṛ). [Page 994, Column 2]

⋙ viśveśa

viśvêśa m. lord of the universe (N. of Brahmā, Vishṇu or Śiva) MBh. Hariv. R. &c

• the Supreme Spirit MW

• N. of a man Cat

• (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma VP

• n. N. of a Liṅga Cat

• the Nakshatra Uttarâshāḍhā (presided over by the Viśve Devāþ) VarBṛS

⋙ viśvośitṛ

viśvôśitṛ m. the lord of the universe, Bhart

• . (cf. vitvêkṣitṛ)

⋙ viśveśvara

viśvêśvara m. id. Up. MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of a form of Śiva (esp. worshipped in Benares) RTL. 50 ; 437 &c

• of various authors and other persons Cat

• (ī), f. the mistress of the universe Cat

• a species of plant VarBṛS

• N. of wk

• (prob. n.) N. of a place Cat

• n. the Nakshatra Uttarashāḍhā VarBṛS

• -kālī m. N. of a poet Cat

• -tantra n. N. of a Tantra

• -tīrtha m. N. of seven authors Cat

• n. N. of a sacred place MW

• -datta, -datta-miśra, -daiva-jña, -nātha m. N. of authors Cat

• -nīrājana n. N. of wk

• -paṇḍita m. N. of sev. authors Cat

• -pattana n. N. of Benares Śak. Sch

• -paddhati f. N. of wk

• -pūjya-pāda, -bhaṭṭa (also with gāgā-bhaṭṭa and, maunin), m. N. of authors &c. Cat

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

• -miśra m. N. of a man Cat

• -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat

• -veda-pāda-stava m. N. of a Stotra

• -saṃhitā f. N. of a ch. of the Śiva-purāṇa

• -sarasvatī, -sūnu m. N. of sev. authors or learned men Cat

• -stuti-pārijāta m. N. of wk

• -sthāna n. N. of a place MBh

• -smṛti f. N. of wk

• ○râcārya, rânanda-sarasvatī, ○râmbu-muni, ○râśrama, m. N. of authors Cat

• ○rī-paddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ viśveśvarīya

viśvêśvarīya n. N. of wk

⋙ viśvaikasāra

viśvâikasāra n. 'one heart of the universe', N. of a sacred region Rājat

⋙ viśvoddhāratantra

viśvôddhāra-tantra n. N. of a Tantra

⋙ viśvaūjas

viśvaū74jas mfn. all-powerful RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ viśvauṣadha

viśvâuṣadha n. dry ginger L

⋙ viśvauhī

viśvâuhī See viśva-vah

≫ viśvaka

viśvaka mfn. all-pervading, all-containing RāmatUp

• m. N. of a man (also called Kṛishṇiya, the Aśvins restored to him his lost son Vishṇāpū). RV

• (with the patr. kārṣṇi) N. of the author of RV. viii, 86 Anukr

• of a son of Pṛithu VP

≫ viśvakarma 1

viśvá-karma mfn. accomplishing everything, all-working RV. x, 166, 4

≫ viśvakarma 2

viśva-karma in comp. for

⋙ viśvakarman

viśva-karḍman

• -jā f. 'daughter of Viśva-karman', N. of Saṃjñā (one of the wives of the Sun) L

• -purāṇa n. ○ṇa-saṃgraha m. -prakāśa m. -māhātmya, n. N. of wks

• -śāstrin m. N. of an author Cat

• -siddhânta m. N. of wk

• -sutā f. = viśva-karma-jā L

• ○mêśa or ○mêśvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat

≫ viśvakarman

viśva-karman n. (only ibc.) every action MaitrUp. Vās

• (viśvá-), mfn. accomplishing or creating everything RV. AV. Br. MBh. Hariv

• m. 'all-doer, all-creator, all-maker', N. of the divine creative architect or artist (said to be son of Brahmā, and in the later mythology sometimes identified with Tvashṭṛi, q.v., he is said to have revealed the Sthāpatyaveda, q.v., or fourth Upa-veda, and to preside over all manual labours as well as the sixty-four mechanical arts whence he is worshipped by Kārus or artisans

• in the Vedic mythology, however, the office of Indian Vulcan is assigned to Tvashṭṛi as a distinct deity, Viśva-karman being rather identified with Prajā-pati Brahmā himself as the creator of all things and architect of the universe

• in the hymns RV. x, 81 ; 82 he is represented as the universal Father and Generator, the one all-seeing God, who has on every side eyes, faces, arms, and feet

• in Nir. x, 26 and elsewhere in the Brahmaṇas he is called a son of Bhuvana, and Viśva-karman Bhauvana is described as the author of the two hymns mentioned above

• in the MBh. and Hariv. he is a son of the Vasu Prabhāsa and Yoga-siddhā

• in the Purāṇas a son of Vāstu, and the father of Barhishmatī and Saṃjñā

• accord. to other authorities he is the husband of Ghṛitācī

• moreover, a doubtful legend is told of his having offered up all beings, including himself. in sacrifice

• the Rāmâyaṇa represents him as having built the city of Laṅkā for the Rākshasas, and as having generated the ape Nala, who made Rāma's bridge from the continent to the island

• the name Viśva-karman, meaning, doing all acts', appears to be sometimes applicable as an epithet to any great divinity) RV. &c. &c

• N. of Sūrya or the Sun Vās. MārkP

• of one of the seven principal rays of the sun (supposed to supply heat to the planet Mercury) VP

• of the wind VS. xv, 16 (Mahīdh.)

• N. of a Muni L

• (also with śāstrin) N. of various authors Cat

≫ viśvakarmīya

viśvakarmīya n. any work of Viśva-karman Cat

• -śilpa n. N. of work. [Page 994, Column 3]

⋙ viśvaksena

viśvak-sena wṛ. for viṣvak-s○

≫ viśvagaśva

viśvag-aśva

⋙ viśvaggati

viśvag-gati

⋙ viśvagjyotis

viśvag-jyotis &c., wṛ. for viṣvag-aśva &c

≫ viśvañc

viśvañc &c., wṛ. for viṣvañc

≫ viśvataś

viśva-taś in comp. for viśva-tas

⋙ viśvataścakṣus

○cakṣus (○śvátaś-), mfn. one who has eyes on all sides RV. MaitrS

≫ viśvatas

viśvá-tas ind. from or on all sides, everywhere, all around, universally RV. &c. &c. (○to bhayāt, from all danger' BhP.)

• = abl. of viśva n. the universe TĀr

⋙ viśvataspad

○pad (○śvátas-

• strong form -pād), mfn. one who has feet on every side RV. MaitrS

⋙ viśvataspāṇi

○pāṇi (○śvâtas-), mfn. one who has hands on every side AV

⋙ viśvataspṛtha

○pṛtha (○śvátas-), mfn. one who has his hands spread out everywhere AV

≫ viśvato

viśva-to in comp. for viśva-tas

⋙ viśvatodāvan

○dāvan mfn. granting from all sides SV

⋙ viśvatodhī

○dhī (○śváto-). mfn. heedful of all RV

⋙ viśvatobāhu

○bāhu (○śváto-), mfn. one who has arms on every side ib

⋙ viśvatomukha

○mukha (○śváto-), mfn. facing all sides, one whose face is turned everywhere RV. AV. MBh. &c

• (am), ind, in every direction BhP

• m. N. of the sun MBh

⋙ viśvatovīrya

○vīrya (○śváto-.), mfn. powerful or effective everywhere MantraBr

⋙ viśvatohasta

○hasta (○śváto-), mfn. one who has hands on all sides MaitrS

≫ viśvatra

viśvátra ind. everywhere, always RV. Kathās

≫ viśvatha

viśvatha (ŚāṅkhŚr.) or (RV. &c.), ind. in every way, at all times

⋙ viśvathā

viśváthā (RV. &c.), ind. in every way, at all times

≫ viśvadānīm

viśvadā́nīm ind. (cf. tadānīm, id○) at all times, at all seasons RV. AV. ĀśvŚr

≫ viśvadryañc

viśvadryañc wṛ. for viṣvadryañc

≫ viśvadha

viśvádha or ind. in every way at all times, on every occasion RV

⋙ viśvadhā

viśvádhā ind. in every way at all times, on every occasion RV

≫ viśvayu

viśvayu m. air, wind L

≫ viśvaha

viśváha or ind. always, at all times RV. AV

⋙ viśvahā

viśváhā ind. always, at all times RV. AV

≫ viśvā

viśvā in comp. for viśva

⋙ viśvādhāyas

○dhāyas m. a god L. (cf. viśva-dh○)

⋙ viśvānara

○nara (vitvā́-), mfn. relating to or existing among or dear to all men (applied to Savitṛi, Indra &c.) RV

• N. of a man, bidâdi

• of the father of Agni Cat

• = vallabhâcārya ib

⋙ viśvāpuṣ

○púṣ mfn. all-sustaining RV

⋙ viśvāpsu

○psu (viśvā́-), mfn. having all forms ib. (cf. viśvá-psu)

⋙ viśvābhū

○bhū mfn. being in everything or everywhere ib

⋙ viśvāmitra

○mitra See below

⋙ viśvārāj

○rā́j mfn. all-ruling TS. (cf. viśva-rāj and Pāṇ. 6-3, 128)

⋙ viśvāvaṭva

○vaṭva (?), m. N. of a man Rājat

⋙ viśvāvat

○vat (víśvā-), mfn. (perhaps) universal TS

• (atī), f. N. of the Gaṅgā MBh. (= viśvam avantī pālayantī Nīlak.)

⋙ viśvāvasu

○vasu (viśvā́-), mfn. beneficent to all (said of Vishṇu) MBh

• m. N. of a Gandharva (regarded as the author of the hymn RV. x, 139) RV. AV. VS. &c

• of a Sādhya Hariv

• of a Marut-vat ib

• of a son of Purū-ravas (said to be one of the Viśve Devāþ) ib. VP

• of a prince of the Siddhas Kathās. Nāg

• of a son of Jamad-agni MBh

• of one of the Manus Uṇ. Sch

• of a poet Cat

• of the 39th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS

• of the 7th Muhūrta AV. Jyot

• f. night L

• N. of a partic. night W

• -manantra m. N. of wk

⋙ viśvāsah

○sáh (strong form sā́h), mfn. allconquering RV. AV. TS

≫ viśvāci

viśvāci f. (fr. viśva + 2. añc) universal RV

• f. paralysis of the arms and the back Suśr

• a partic. personification VS

• N. of an Apsaras MBh

≫ viśvāmitra

viśvā́-mitra m. (prob.) 'friend of all', N. of a celebrated Ṛishi or Sage (having the patr. Gāthina, Gādheya, and Jāhnava

• he was at first a functionary, together with Vasishṭha, of Su-dās, king of the Tṛitsus

• seeing Vasishṭha preferred by the king, he went over to the Bharatas, but could not prevent their being defeated by Su-dās, although he caused the waters of the rivers Vipāś and Śutudri to retire and so give the Bharatas free passage RV. iii, 33

• he was born as a Kshatriya, deriving his lineage from an ancestor of Kuśika, named Purū-ravas, of the lunar race of kings, and himself sovereign of Kanyā-kubja or Kanoj

• his fame rests chiefly on his contests with the great Brāhman Vasishṭha, and his success in elevating himself. though a Kshatriya, to the rank of a Brāhman, See Manu vii, 42: the Rāmayaṇa, which makes him a companion and counsellor of the young Rāma-candra, records [i, 51-65] how Viśvāmitra, on his accession to the throne, visited Vasishṭha's hermitage, and seeing there the cow of plenty [probably typical of go, the earth'], offered him untold treasures in exchange for it, but being refused, prepared to take it by force

• a long contest ensued between the king and the saint symbolical of the struggles between the Kshatriya and Brāhmanical classes, which ended in the defeat of Viśvāmitra, whose vexation was such that, in order to become a Brāhman and thus conquer his rival, he devoted himself to intense austerities [during which he was seduced by the nymph Menakā and had by her a daughter, Śakuntalā], gradually increasing the rigour of his mortification through thousands of years, till he successively earned the titles of Rājarshi, Ṛishi, Maharshi, and finally Brahmarshi [Page 995, Column 1] Contents of this page

• he is supposed to be the author of nearly the whole of RV. iii, and of ix, 67, 1315 ; x, 137, 5 ; 167

• moreover, a law-book, a Dhanurveda, and a medical wk. are attributed to him) RV. &c. &c

• a partic. Catur-aha (= viśvāmitrasya saṃjayaḥ) PañcavBr. KātyŚr

• a partic. Anuvāka (= viśvāmitrasyânuvākaḥ) Pat

• pl. the family of Viśvāmitra RV. AV

• (ā), f. N. of a river MBh

• -kalpa m. ○pa-taru m. N. of wks

• -jamad-agni m. du. Viśvāmitra and Jamad-agni RV

• -nadī f. N. of a river MBh

• -pura n. or -purī f. N. of a town (○rīya mfn. ) PratijñāS

• -priya m. 'dear to Viśvāmitra', the cocoa-nut tree L

• N. of Kārttikeya MBh

• -rāśi m. N. of a man Inscr

• -saṃhitā f. N. of sev. wks

• -sṛṣṭi f. Viśvāmitra's creation (in allusion to several things fabled to have been created by this saint in rivalry of Brahmā, e.g. the fruit of the Palmyra in imitation of the human skull, the buffalo in imitation of the cow, the ass of the horse &c.) MW

• -smṛti f. N. of wk

≫ viśvāhā

viśvā́hā ind. = viśváhā, at all times RV. AV

≫ viśvedeva

viśve-deva m. pl. the Viśve Devāþ ( See under viśva) Pur

• sg. N. of the number 'thirteen' (at the end of the Saṃdeha-vishâushadhi)

• of Mahāpurusha Hariv

• of an Asura ib

• or another divine being Kāṭh

• (ā), f. Uraria Lagopodioides L

≫ viśvedevṛ

viśve-devṛ m. the clitoris L

≫ viśvebhojas

viśve-bhojas m. N. of Indra Uṇ. iv, 237 Sch. (cf. viśva-bh○)

≫ viśvevedas

viśve-vedas m. N. of Agni ib. (cf. viśva-bh○)

≫ viśvyā

víśvyā ind. anywhere RV

viśvas

vi-√śvas P. -śvaśiti (ep. also -śvasati, ○te), to draw breath freely, be free from fear or apprehension, be trustful or confident, trust or confide in, rely or depend on (acc., gen., or loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -śvāsayati, to cause to trust, inspire with confidence, console, comfort, encourage Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. &c.: Desid. of Caus. -śiśvāsayiṣati, to wish to inspire confidence or to encourage Bhaṭṭ

⋙ viśvasana

vi-ḍśvasana n. trusting, confiding in W

⋙ viśvasvasanīya

vi-√śvaḍsvasanīya mfn. to be trusted or relied on, reliable, trustworthy, credible Kāv. Pañcat. (n. impers. with loc., 'it should be trusted or relied on') -tā f. -tva n. trustworthiness, credibleness Kālid

⋙ viśvasita

vi-ḍśvasita mfn. full of confidence, fearless, unsuspecting BhP

• trusted, believed or confided in W

⋙ viśvasitavya

vi-ḍśvasitavya mfn. = ○śvasanīya MBh. Prab

≫ viśvasta

vi-śvasta mfn. full of confidence, fearless, bold, unsuspecting MBh. Kāv. &c

• trusted, confided in, faithful W

• (am), ind. confidingly, without fear or apprehension Kāv

• (ā), f. a widow Hcar

• -ghātaka (Pañcat. HPariś.), -ghātin (Kathās.), mfn. ruining the trustful

• -vañcaka mfn. deceiving the trustful Kathās

• -vat ind. as if trustful MW

≫ viśvāsa

vi-śvāsa m. confidence, trust, reliance, faith or belief in (loc., gen., instr. with or without saha, or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• a confidential communication, secret Daś. Hit

• -kāraka mf(ikā)n. inspiring confidence, causing trust MBh

• -kāraṇa n. reason for confidence Hit

• -kārya n. a confidential matter of business Hit

• -kṛt mfn. = -kāraka W

• -ghāta m. destruction of confidence, violation of trust, treachery RāmatUp

• -ghātaka or -ghātin mfn. one who destroys cṭconfidence, a traitor MBh. R. &c

• -janman mfn. produced from confidence MW

• -devii f. N. of the patroness of Vidyā-pati (to whom he dedicated his Gaṅgā-vākyâvalī, a wk. on the worship of the water of the Ganges) Cat

• -parama mfn. wholly possessed of confidence, thoroughly trustful R

• -pātra n. 'receptacle of confidence', a trustworthy person Hit

• -pratipanna mfn. possessed of confidence, trustful Hit

• -prada mfn. inspiring confidence W

• -bhaṅga m. violation of confidence, breach of faith Mālatīm

• -bhūmi f. 'ground for confidence', a trustworthy person Hit

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting in confidence Jātakam

• -rāya m. N. of a minister Cat

• -sthāna n. 'place for or object of confidence', a hostage, surety Pañcat

• -hantṛ (MārkP.) or -hartṛ (MBh.), m. 'destroyer or stealer of confidence', a traitor

• ○sâika-bhū f. 'sole ground for confidence', sole trustworthy person, Kusum

• ○sâika-sāra m. 'one whose sole essence is cṭconfidence', N. of a man MW

• śôjjhita-dhī mfn. 'one whose mind has abandoned cṭconfidence', distrustful, suspicious Rājat. [Page 995, Column 2]

• ○sôpagama m. access of confidence Śak

⋙ viśvāsana

vi-ḍśvāsana n. inspiring confidence (○nârtham ind. for the sake of inspṭinspiring confidence) Pañcat

⋙ viśvāsika

vi-ḍśvāsika mfn. trusty, confidential (-tara mfn. more trusty) MBh

⋙ viśvāsita

vi-ḍśvāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to trust, inspired with confidence W

⋙ viśvāsin

vi-ḍśvāsin mfn. confiding, trustful Megh. Kathās

• trusty, confidential, trustworthy, honest Kām

⋙ viśvāsya

vi-ḍśvāsya mfn. to be trusted or confided in, trustworthy MBh. Kāv. &c. (-tara mfn. more trustworthy Daś.)

• to be inspired with confidence, liable to be consoled or encouraged or comforted MBh

viśvi

vi-√śvi P. -śvayati (only pr. p. -śváyat), to swell RV

viśvit

vi-√śvit Ā. -śvetate (only 3. pl. aor. vy-áśvitan), to shine, be bright RV

viṣ 1

viṣ cl. 3. P. viveṣṭi (only RV., Intens.

• here and ep. also cl. 1. P. véṣati, below.

• Subj. vivéḥ, víveṣaḥ RV

• pf. viveṣa, viviṣuḥ ib. [áviveṣīḥ, iv, 22, 5 &c.]

• aor. aviṣat, avikṣat Gr

• Impv. viḍḍhí AV

• fut. vekṣyati, ○te Br

• veṣṭā Gr

• inf. veṣṭum Gr

• -víṣe RV

• ind. p. viṣṭvií ib

• -víṣya AV.), to be active, act, work, do, perform RV. . ŚBr

• (cl. 1. P. véṣati, Dhātup. xvii, 47) to be quick, speed, run, flow (as water) ib

• to work as a servant serve ib

• to have done with i.e. overcome, subdue, rule ib

• (Naigh. ii, 8) to be contained in (acc.), Tattvak.: Caus. veṣayati, to clothe BhP.: Intens. (or cl. 3. accord. to Dhātup. xxv, 13) véveṣṭi, veviṣṭe, to be active or busy in various ways &c. RV. AV

• (p. véviṣat) to consume, eat ib. (cf. Naigh. ii, 8)

• (p. véviṣāṇa) aided or supported by (instr.) RV. vii, 18, 15

≫ viṭ

viṭ (for 1. See p. 989, col. 2) in comp. for 3. viṣ

⋙ viṭkārikā 2

○kārikā f. 'ordure maker', a kind of bird (prob. a variety of Turdus Salica) L

⋙ viṭkṛmi

○kṛmi m. a worm bred in the bowels HPariś

⋙ viṭkhadira

○khadira m. Vachellia Farnesiana L

⋙ viṭcara

○cara m. 'filth-goer', a tame or village hog L

⋙ viṭśūla

○śūla m. a partic. form of colic Suśr

⋙ viṭsaṅga

○saṅga m. coherence or obstruction of the feces, constipation ib

⋙ viṭsārikā

○sārikā or f. a sort of thrush or variety of the bird inaccurately called 'Maina' in Bengal L

⋙ viṭsārī

○sārī f. a sort of thrush or variety of the bird inaccurately called 'Maina' in Bengal L

≫ viṭka

viṭka (ifc.) = 3. viṣ, feces (cf. karṇa- and bhinna-víṭka)

≫ viḍ

viḍ in comp. for 3. viṣ

⋙ viḍgandha

○gandha n. = -lavaṇa L

⋙ viḍgraha

○graha m. stoppage or obstruction of the feces, constipation Bhpr

⋙ viḍghāta

○ghāta m. a partic. urinary disease Car

⋙ viḍja

○ja mfn. produced from ordure Yājñ

• n. a fungus W

⋙ viḍbandha

○bandha m. constipation Suśr

⋙ viḍbhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. diarrhoea ib

⋙ viḍbhava

○bhava mfn. = -ja W

⋙ viḍbhid

○bhid f. = -bhaṅga Bhpr

⋙ viḍbhuj

○bhuj mfn. feeding on ordure Mn. xii, 56

• m. a dung-beetle or a similar insect BhP

⋙ viḍbheda

○bheda m. = -bhaṅga Car

⋙ viḍbhedin

○bhedin mfn. laxative Suśr

• (prob.) n. = -lavaṇa L

⋙ viḍbhojin

○bhojin mfn. = -bhuj Pañcar

⋙ viḍlavaṇa

○lavaṇa n. a medicinal salt (commonly called Vitlaban or Bitnoben) L

⋙ viḍvarāha

○varāha m. a tame or village hog BhP

⋙ viḍvighāta

○vighāta m. = -ghāta Car

≫ viṇ

viṇ in comp. for 3. viṣ

⋙ viṇmūtra

○mūtra n. (sg. or du.) feces and urine Mn. iv, 48 &c

≫ viṣ 2

viṣ mfn. consuming (cf. jarad-víṣ)

• = vyāpana, pervasion L

≫ viṣ 3

viṣ f. (nom. viṭ) feces, ordure, excrement, impure excretion, dirt Mn. Yājñ. VarBṛS. &c

≫ viṣa

víṣa m. a servant, attendant RV

• N. of a Sādhya Hariv. (cf. dur-v○)

• (viṣá), n. (also m. Siddh

• ifc. f. ā), anything active', poison, venom, bane, anything actively pernicious RV. &c. &c

• a partic. vegetable poison (= vatsa-nābha) L

• water Naigh. i, 12

• a mystical N. of the sound m Up

• gum-myrrh L

• the fibres attached to the stalk of the lotus W. ( See bisa)

• (ā), f. a kind of aconite L

• a tree (commonly called Atis, its bark is used as a red dye) W

• = 3. viṣ, feces (cf. vii7ta-viṣa)

• mf(ā)n. poisonous AV. vii, 113, 2. [Cf. Gk. ? for ? ; Lat. virus.]

⋙ viṣakaṇṭakinī

○kaṇṭakinī f. a [995, 2] kind of plant (= bandhya-karkoṭakī) L

⋙ viṣakaṇṭha

○kaṇṭha m. 'poison-necked', N. of Śiva, A. (cf. viṣâgni-pā)

⋙ viṣakanda

○kanda m. a species of bulbous plant (= nīla-kanda) L

⋙ viṣakanyakā

○kanyakā or f. a girl supposed to cause the death of a man who has had intercourse with her Mudr. Kathās

⋙ viṣakanyā

○kanyā f. a girl supposed to cause the death of a man who has had intercourse with her Mudr. Kathās

⋙ viṣakāṣṭha

○kāṣṭha n. Thespesia Populnea L

⋙ viṣakumbha

○kumbha m. a jar of poison Hit

⋙ viṣakṛta

○kṛta mfn. poisoned Kāv

⋙ viṣakṛmi

○kṛmi m. 'poison-worm', a worm bred in poison Cāṇ. [Page 995, Column 3]

• -nyāya m. the rule of the poison-worm (denoting that what may be fatal to others, is not so to those who are bred in it) A

⋙ viṣakhā

○khā See bisa-khā

⋙ viṣagiri

○girí m. 'poison-mountain', a mountain producing poison AV

⋙ viṣagranthi

○granthi N. of a plant (?) MW

⋙ viṣaghaṭikā

○ghaṭikā f. N. of a solar month

• -janana-śānti f. N. of a ch. of the Vṛiddha-gārgya-saṃhitā (describing rites for averting the evil consequences of being born at one of the 4 periods of the month VṭVṛiddha-ghṭghārgya)

⋙ viṣaghā

○ghā f. a kind of twining shrub, Menispermum Cordifolium or Cocculus Cordifolius (= guḍūcī) L

⋙ viṣaghāta

○ghāta m. 'poison-destroying', a physician who applies antidotes R

⋙ viṣaghātaka

○ghātaka mfn. one who kills with poison VarBṛS

⋙ viṣaghātin

○ghātin mfn. poison-destroying, antidotal, an antidote

• m. Mimosa Sirissa (= śirīṣa) L

⋙ viṣaghna

○ghna mf(ī)n. (cf. -han) destroying or counter acting poison, antidotal, an antidote Mn. Kathās. Suśr

• m. (only L.) Mimosa Sirissa

• Hedysarum Alhagi

• Beleric Myrobalan

• Terminalia Belerica

• (ī), f. (only L.) Hingtsha Repens

• another plant (commonly called Bicchati)

• turmeric

• bitter apple or colocynth

⋙ viṣaghnikā

○ghnikā f. a species of strychnos L

⋙ viṣaja

○ja mfn. produced by poison MBh

⋙ viṣajala

○jala n. poisoned water BhP

⋙ viṣajit

○jit n. 'conquering or destroying poison', a kind of honey L

⋙ viṣajihva

○jihva (viṣá-), venom-tongued ŚBr

• m. Lipeocercis Serrata L

⋙ viṣajuṣṭa

○juṣṭa mfn. possessed of poison, poisonous W

• poisoned Suśr

⋙ viṣajvara

○jvara m. a buffalo L. (vḷ. -tvara)

⋙ viṣatantra

○tantra n. 'toxicology', a ch. of most medical Saṃhitās

⋙ viṣataru

○taru m. a poison-tree Vās

⋙ viṣatā

○tā f. or the state of poison, poisonousness Vishṇ. Kāv. &c

⋙ viṣatva

○tva n. the state of poison, poisonousness Vishṇ. Kāv. &c

⋙ viṣatindu

○tindu m. Strychnos Nux Vomica L

• a kind of ebony tree with poisonous fruit Bhpr

⋙ viṣatinduka

○tinduka m. a species of poisonous plant Bhpr

⋙ viṣatulya

○tulya mfn. resembling poison, fatal, deadly W

⋙ viṣada

○da mfn. yielding poison, poisonous W

• m. 'shedding water', a cloud Śiś

• n. green vitriol W

⋙ viṣadaṃṣṭrā

○daṃṣṭrā f. a medicinal plant and antidote (= sarpa-kaṅkālī) L

⋙ viṣadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. = viṣâpahāra-daṇḍa Pañcad

⋙ viṣadantaka

○dantaka m. 'having poisonous teeth', a snake L

⋙ viṣadarśanamṛtyuka

○darśana-mṛtyuka m. 'dying at the sight of poison', a kind of pheasant L. (cf. viṣa-mṛtyu)

⋙ viṣadāyaka

○dāyaka mf(ikā)n. or giving poison, poisoning, a poisoner Kām. R

⋙ viṣadāyin

○dāyin mfn. giving poison, poisoning, a poisoner Kām. R

⋙ viṣadigdha

○digdha mfn. smeared with poison, empoisoned, poisoned MBh

⋙ viṣadūṣaṇa

○dū́ṣaṇa mf(ī)n. destroying poison AV

• n. corrupting by admixture of poison, poisoning (of food) Kām

⋙ viṣadoṣahara

○doṣa-hara mfn. taking away the ill effects of poison MW

⋙ viṣadruma

○druma m. a kind of poison-tree, the Upas tree Kāv. Rājat

⋙ viṣadviṣā

○dviṣā f. a kind of Guḍūcī L

⋙ viṣadhara

○dhara mfn. holding or containing poison, venomous, poisonous

• m. or (ī), f. a snake Gīt. Subh

• -nilaya m. abode of snakes, Pātāla or one of the lower regions MW

• m. (ifc. f. ā) 'containing water', a receptacle of water Vās

⋙ viṣadharmā

○dharmā f. cowach, Carpopogon Pruriens or Mucuna Pruritus L

⋙ viṣadhātrī

○dhātrī f. 'venom-preserver', N. of a goddess who protects men from snakes (she was wife of the Ṛishi Jarat-kāru and sister of Vāsuki

• cf. manasā) L

⋙ viṣadhāna

○dhā́na m. a receptacle of poison AV

⋙ viṣanāḍī

○nāḍī f. a partic. inauspicious period of time (the evil consequences of being born in which are to be averted by religious rites) Saṃskārak

• -janana-śānti f. N. of wk. (= viṣa-ghaṭikā-j○)

⋙ viṣanāśaka

○nāśaka mf(ikā)n. poison-destroying MW

⋙ viṣanāśana

○nāśana m. 'id.', Mimosa Sirissa L

• n. removing or curing poison W

⋙ viṣanāśin

○nāśin mfn. poison-destroying, any antidote W

• (inī), f. a kind of plant (= viṣa-daṃṣṭrā) BhP

⋙ viṣanimitta

○nimitta mfn. caused by poison MW

⋙ viṣanud

○nud m. 'poison-expeller', Bignonia Indica L

⋙ viṣapattrikā

○pattrikā f. a partic. plant with poisonous leaves Suśr

⋙ viṣapannaga

○pannaga m. a venomous serpent Kām

⋙ viṣaparṇī

○parṇī f. = nyag-rodha L

⋙ viṣaparvan

○parvan m. N. of a Daitya Kathās

⋙ viṣapādapa

○pādapa m. a poison-tree Kām

⋙ viṣapīta

○pīta mfn. one who has drunk poison Hariv

⋙ viṣapuccha

○puccha mf(ī)n. having a venomous tail L

⋙ viṣapuṭa

○puṭa m. N. of a man (pl. 'his descendants'), g. yaskâdi

⋙ viṣapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. a poisonous flower Kathās

• the blue lotus L

• m. 'having poisonous flowers', Vanguieria Spinosa L

⋙ viṣapuṣpaka

○puṣpaka mfn. (sickness or disease) caused by eating poisonous flowers Pāṇ. 5-2, 81

• m. Vanguieria Spinosa L

⋙ viṣapradigdha

○pradigdha mfn. smeared with poison, empoisoned VarBṛS

⋙ viṣaprayoga

○prayoga m. the use or employment of poison, administering poison as a medicine (also as N. of wk. or ch. of wk.) W

⋙ viṣaprastha

○prastha m. N. of a mountain MBh

⋙ viṣabhakṣaṇa

○bhakṣaṇa n. the act of eating poison, taking poison W

⋙ viṣabhadrā

○bhadrā f. N. of a plant (= bṛhad-dantī) L. (vḷ. bhiṣag-bh○)

⋙ viṣabhadrikā

○bhadrikā f. N. of a plant (= laghu-dantī) L

⋙ viṣabhiṣaj

○bhiṣaj m. a poison-doctor, a dealer in antidotes, one who pretends to cure snake-bites L. [Page 996, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ viṣabhujaṃga

○bhujaṃga m. a poisonous snake L

⋙ viṣabhṛt

○bhṛt mfn. bearing or containing poison, venomous, poisonous

• m. a snake W

⋙ viṣamañjarī

○mañjarī f. N. of a medical wk

⋙ viṣamantra

○mantra m. a snake-charmer, one who pretends to charm snakes or cures the bite of snakes L

• n. a chirm for curing snake-bites MW

⋙ viṣamaya

○maya mf(ī or ā)n. consisting of poison, poisonous Kāv

⋙ viṣamardanikā

○mardanikā

⋙ viṣamardanī

○mardanī or f. 'destroying poison', a species of plant L

⋙ viṣamardinī

○mardinī f. 'destroying poison', a species of plant L

⋙ viṣamuc

○muc mfn. 'discharging venom', venomous (as speech), Śāntiś

• m. a serpent Hcar. Priy

⋙ viṣamuṣṭi

○muṣṭi f. a kind of shrub possessing medicinal properties (commonly called Bishdori or Karsinh) Bhpr

⋙ viṣamuṣṭika

○muṣṭika m. Melia Sempervirens ib

⋙ viṣamṛtyu

○mṛtyu m. 'to whom poison is death', a kind of pheasant (cf. viṣa-darśana-mṛtyuka) L

⋙ viṣarasa

○rasa m. 'poison-juice', a poisoned draught or potion MBh

⋙ viṣarūpā

○rūpā f. a species of plant L

⋙ viṣaroga

○roga m. sickness arising from being poisoned Cat

⋙ viṣalaḍḍuka

○laḍḍuka mfn. poisoned Vet

⋙ viṣalatā

○latā f. 'poisonous creeper', the colocynth plant L

⋙ viṣalāṅgala

○lāṅgala m. or n. a species of plant Suśr

⋙ viṣalāṭā

○lāṭā or f. N. of a place Rājat

⋙ viṣalāṇṭā

○lāṇṭā f. N. of a place Rājat

⋙ viṣavat

○vat (viṣá-), mfn. poisonous RV. &c. &c

• poisoned Cat

⋙ viṣavallarī

○vallarī

⋙ viṣavalli

○valli or f. a poisonous creeper Kāv. Kathās

⋙ viṣavallī

○vallī f. a poisonous creeper Kāv. Kathās

⋙ viṣaviṭapin

○viṭapin m. = -taru Veṇis

⋙ viṣavidyā

○vidyā f. 'poison-science', the administration of antidotes, cure of poison by drugs or charms ĀśvŚr

⋙ viṣavidhāna

○vidhāna n. administering poison judicially or by way of or deal W

⋙ viṣavimuktātman

○vimuktâtman mfn. one whose soul or nature is released from poison MBh

⋙ viṣavṛkṣa

○vṛkṣa m. a poison-tree, the Upas tree Rājat

• -nyāya m. the rule of the poison-tree (denoting that as a tree ought not to be cut down by the rearer of it so a noxious object should not be destroyed by the producer of it

• Kum. ii, 55, viṣa-vṛkṣo'pi saṃvardhya svayaṃ chettum asāmpratam) A

⋙ viṣavega

○vega m. 'poison-force', the effect of poison (shown by various bodily effects or changes) Mālav

⋙ viṣavaidya

○vaidya m. 'poison-doctor', a dealer in antidotes or one professing to cure the bites of snakes ib

• N. of wk

⋙ viṣavairiṇī

○vairiṇī f. 'poison-enemy', a kind of grass used as an antidote (= nir-viṣā, q.v.) L

⋙ viṣavyavasthā

○vyavasthā f. the state of being poisoned Daś

⋙ viṣaśālūka

○śālūka See bisa-ś○

⋙ viṣaśūka

○śūka (Suśr.) or (L.), m. 'having a poisonous sting', a wasp

⋙ viṣaśṛṅgin

○śṛṅgin (L.), m. 'having a poisonous sting', a wasp

⋙ viṣasaṃyoga

○saṃyoga m. vermilion L

⋙ viṣasūcaka

○sūcaka m. 'poison-indicator', the Greek partridge, Perdix Rufa (= cakora)

⋙ viṣasṛkvan

○sṛkvan m. 'poison-mouthed', a wasp L

⋙ viṣasecana

○secana mfn. emitting poison Nidānas

⋙ viṣaha

○ha mfn. removing poison L

• (ā), f. Kyllingia Monocephala L

• a kind of gourd L

⋙ viṣahan

○han mf(ghnī)n. destroying poison

• (-ghnī cikitsā, the science of antidotes) Car

• m. a kind of Kadamba L

• (ghnī), f. N. of various plants ( See under viṣa-ghna)

⋙ viṣahantṛ

○hantṛ mfn. destroying or counteracting poison

• (trī), f. N. of various plants (= a-parājitā or nir-viṣā) L

⋙ viṣahara

○hara mf(ā or ī)n. removing venom, antidotal MBh

• m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra ib

• (ā or ī), f. the goddess who protects from the venom of snakes ( See viṣa-dhātrī, manasā) L

• -cikitsā f. -mantra-prayoga m. -mantrâuṣadha n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣahīna

○hīna mfn. free from poison (as a serpent) ŚārṅgP

⋙ viṣahṛdaya

○hṛdaya mfn. poison-hearted, cherishing hatred or hostility, malicious, malignant Hit

⋙ viṣaheti

○heti m. 'whose weapon is poison', a serpent Harav

⋙ viṣākta

viṣâkta mfn. smeared with poison, poisoned L

⋙ viṣāgni

viṣâgni m. 'drinker of burning poison', N. of Śiva MBh. (cf. viṣa-kaṇṭha and viṣântaka)

⋙ viṣāgraja

viṣâgraja m. 'elder brother of poison', a sword L

⋙ viṣāṅkura

viṣâṅkura m. a poisoned sprout Bhartṛ

• 'having a poisoned point', a spear, dart L

⋙ viṣāṅganā

viṣâṅganā f. = viṣakanyakā Mudr

⋙ viṣād

viṣâd mfn. eating poison Kāṭh

⋙ viṣādanī

viṣâdanī f. 'poison-destroying', a kind of creeper (= palāśī) L. 1

⋙ viṣādin

viṣâdin mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√ṣad, col. 3) swallowing poison Vcar

⋙ viṣānana

viṣânana m. 'poison-mouthed', a snake L

⋙ viṣānala

viṣânala m. = viṣâgni VarBṛS

⋙ viṣāntaka

viṣântaka mfn. 'poison-destroying, antidotal'

• m. N. of Śiva (so called because he swallowed the poison produced at the churning of the ocean) L

⋙ viṣānna

viṣânna n. poisoned food Daś

⋙ viṣāpavādin

viṣâpavādin mfn. curing poison by charms

• (inī). f. a magical formula curing poison ŚāṅkhBr

⋙ viṣāpaha

viṣâpaha mfn. poison-repelling, antidotal, an antidote (mantrair viṣâpahaiḥ, with texts or charms which have the power of repelling poison) Mn. Suśr

• m. a kind of tree (= muṣkaka) L

• N. of Garuḍa L

• (ā), f. (only L.) a kind of birth-wort, Aristolochia Indica (= arka-mūlā)

• N. of various other plants (= indra-vāruṇī

• nir-viṣā

• nāga-damanī

• sarpa-kaṅkālikā)

⋙ viṣāpaharaṇa

viṣâpaharaṇa n. removing or destroying poison Cat. [Page 996, Column 2]

⋙ viṣāpahāra

viṣâpahāra m. id

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra

• -daṇḍa m. a magical wand for destroying poison Pañcad

⋙ viṣābhāvā

viṣâbhāvā f. 'having no poison', a species of plant (= kṛṣṇa-dhattūraka) L

⋙ viṣāmṛta

viṣâmṛta n. poison and nectar (also N. of wk.)

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of poison and nectar, having the nature of both Kathās

⋙ viṣāyudha

viṣâyudha m. = viṣaheti L

⋙ viṣāyudhīya

viṣâyuḍdhīya m. a venomous animal VarBṛS

⋙ viṣārāti

viṣârāti m. 'enemy of poison', a kind of thornapple L

⋙ viṣāri

viṣâri m. 'poison-enemy', a kind of plant or tree (L. = mahā-cañcu or ghṛta-karañja) Suśr

⋙ viṣāstra

viṣâstra n. a poisoned arrow L

⋙ viṣāsya

viṣâsya m. 'poison-mouthed', a snake L

• (ā), f. the marking-nut plant, Semecarpus Anacardium L

⋙ viṣāsvāda

viṣâsvāda mfn. tasting poison Mn. xi, 9 (cf. madhv-āpāta)

⋙ viṣoddhāra

viṣôddhāra m. N. of wk. on toxicology

⋙ viṣolbaṇa

viṣôlbaṇa mfn. full of poison MBh

⋙ viṣauṣadhī

viṣâuṣadhī f. Tiaridium Indicum L

≫ viṣaṇi

viṣaṇi m. a kind of snake L

≫ viṣala

viṣala n. poison, venom L

≫ viṣāya

viṣāya Nom. Ā. ○yate (m. c. also P. ○yati), to become poison, turn into poison Bhartṛ. Subh

≫ viṣāra

viṣāra m. a venomous snake L

≫ viṣālu

viṣālu mfn. venomous, poisonous L

≫ viṣin

viṣin mfn. poisoned Pañcar

≫ viṣībhūta

viṣī-bhūta mfn. become poison (as food) Kathās

≫ viṣṭa 2

viṣṭa mfn. (for 1. See p. 989, col. 2) only in pari- and saṃ-v○, q.v

• (ā), f. the feces, excrement (wṛ. for viṣṭhā)

≫ viṣṭi 1

viṣṭi f. (for 2. See p. 999, col. 1) service, (esp.) forced service, compulsory work, drudgery (also collectively, servants, slaves, bondsmen') MBh. R. Inscr. (ifc. also ○ṭika)

• m. N. of one of the seven Ṛishis in the 11th Manv-antara MārkP

• (ī́ or íbhis), ind. changing, alternatively, by turns RV. (in this sense accord. to some from vi + √1. as

• cf. abhi-, pari-ṣṭi)

⋙ viṣṭikara

○kara m. the lord of bondsmen or slaves MBh. (Nīlak.)

• = next VarBṛS

⋙ viṣṭikṛt

○kṛt m. a servant, slave, bondsman ib

≫ viṣṭhā 1

viṣṭhā f. (for 2. 3. See p. 999, col. 1) = 3. viṣ, feces, excrement (acc. with √kṛ or vi-√dhā, to void excrṭexcrement) Mn. MBh. &c. (often wṛ. viṣṭā)

⋙ viṣṭhākaraṇa

○karaṇa n. voiding excrement VarBṛS

⋙ viṣṭhābhū

○bhū m. a worm living in ordure BhP

⋙ viṣṭhābhūdāraka

○bhūdāraka m. a tame or village hog L. (cf. viḍ-varāha)

⋙ viṣṭhāsāt

○sāt ind. into excrement or ordure (with √as, to be turned into excrement or ordure) HYog

≫ viṣya

viṣya mfn. worthy of poison, deserving death by poison Pāṇ. 4-4, 91

viṣ 4

viṣ cl. 9. P. viṣṇāti, to separate, disjoin Dhātup. xxxi, 54

viṣañj

vi-ṣañj (√sañj), P. -ṣajati, to hang on, hang to, attach TS. Kāṭh

• (-ṣajjate), to be attached or devoted to BhP. (pr. p. -ṣajjat, addicted to worldly objects ib

• -ṣajjantī f. devoted to a man ib.)

• to be stuck to or clung to, i.e. be followed at the heels by (instr.) ib

≫ viṣakta

ví-ṣakta mfn. hung to or on or upon, hung or suspended to, hanging or sticking on or in, firmly fixed or fastened or adhering to (loc.) AV. &c. &c

• turned or directed towards (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• spread or extended over (loc.) Jātakam

• (ifc.) dependent on Daś

• produced, implanted Uttarar

• stopped, interrupted (said of a cow that has ceased to give milk) RV. i, 117, 20

• -tva n. the being occupied with (loc.) MBh

≫ viṣaṅga

vi-ṣaṅga m. the hanging on or being attached to ( nir-v○)

⋙ viṣaṅgin

vi-ḍṣaṅgin mfn. adhering, clinging or crowded together Śiś

• (ifc.) smeared or anointed with Pañcar

≫ viṣajjita

vi-ṣajjita mfn. clinging or sticking or adhering to BhP

viṣaṇḍa

viṣaṇḍa n. = mṛṇāla, the fibres of the stalk of the water-lily L

viṣatvara

viṣatvara vḷ. for viṣa-jvara ( See p. 995, col. 3)

viṣad

vi-ṣad (√sad), P. -ṣīdati (impf. Class. vy-aṣīdat, Ved. vya-ṣīdat, or vy-asīdat Pāṇ. 8-3, 119

• pf. vi-ṣasāda ib. 118

• inf. -ṣattum or -ṣīditum MBh.), to be exhausted or dejected, despond, despair MBh. Kāv. &c

• to sink down, be immersed in (loc.) R. v, 95, 15 (perhaps vi-ṣeduḥ wṛ. for ni-ṣ○): Caus. -ṣādayati, to cause to despond or despair, vex, grieve, afflict MBh

• B. &c. [Page 996, Column 3]

⋙ viṣaṇṇa

vi-ṣaṇṇa mfn. dejected, sad, desponding, sorrowful, downcast, out of spirits or temper Kāv. Kathās. BhP

• -cetas mfn. dejected in mind, lowspirited, downcast R

• -tā f. -tva n. dejection, sadness, languor, lassitude (esp. as one of the effects of unsuccessful love) L

• -bhāva m. id. Daś

• -manas mfn. = -cetas BhP

• -mukha mf(ī)n. dejected in countenance, looking sad or dejected R

• -rūpa mf(ā)n. having a sorrowful aspect, being in a dejected mood R

• -vadana mfn. = -mukha ib

• ○ṇṇâtman mfn. low-spirited, desponding, downcast BhP

≫ viṣāda

vi-ṣāda m. (ifc. f. ā) drooping state, languor, lassitude Mālatīm

• dejection, depression, despondency (esp. as the result of unrequited love) MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c

• disappointment, despair (one of the Vyabhicāras, q.v.) Daśar. Sāh

• aversion, disgust Bhartṛ

• fear, weakness MW

• dulness, stupidity, insensibility (= moha) ib

• -kṛt mfn. causing depression or grief. R

• -janaka mfn. id. Prab. Sch

• -vat mfn. dejected, downcast, sad Kathās

• ○dârta-vadana mfn. looking depressed with care or sorrow R

⋙ viṣādana

vi-ḍṣādana mfn. causing depression or grief R

• (ī), f. See viṣâdanī, col. 1

• n. the causing despondency or sadness Car

• affliction, grief, despair BhP

• a distressing experience Kuval

⋙ viṣādita

vi-ḍṣādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to sink down, made sorrowful, dejected MW

≫ viṣādin 2

vi-ṣādin mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) dejected, dismayed, disconsolate, sad Mn. MBh. &c

• (○di) -tā f. (Kāv. Kathās.), -tva n. (Suśr.) dejection, despondency, grief, despair

viṣama

vi-ṣama mf(ā)n. (fr. vi + sama) uneven, rugged, rough MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c

• unequal, irregular, dissimilar, different, inconstant Br. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. &c

• odd, not even (in numbers &c.) Var. Kāvyâd

• that which cannot be equally divided (as a living sheep among three or four persons) Mn. ix, 119

• hard to traverse, difficult, inconvenient, painful, dangerous, adverse, vexatious, disagreeable, terrible, bad, wicked (ibc. 'terribly' Śiś.) Mn. MBh. &c

• hard to be understood Gol. Kāv

• unsuitable, wrong Suśr. Sarvad

• unfair, dishonest, partial Mn. MBh

• rough, coarse, rude, cross MW

• odd, unusual, unequalled W

• m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• N. of Vishṇu MW

• (ī), f. N. of various wks

• n. unevenness, uneven or rough ground or place (sama-viṣameṣu, 'on even and uneven ground' Śiś.), bad road VS. TS. ŚBr. &c

• oddness (of numbers) W

• a pit, precipice Mn. MBh. &c

• difficulty, distress, misfortune MBh. R. &c

• unevenness, inequality (eṇa ind. 'unequally') Kāś

• (in rhet.) incongruity, incompatibility Kāvyâd. Pratāp. Kuval

• pl. (with bharad-vājasya), N. of Sāmans SV. ĀrshBr

• (am), ind. unequally, unfairly MW

• -karṇa mfn. having unequal diagonals Col

• m. or n. (?) any four-sided figure with unequal diṭdiagonals MW

• the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle (esp. as formed between the gnomon of a dial and the extremities of the shadow) W

• -karman n. an odd or unequalled act W

• a dissimilar operation

• the finding of two quantities when the difference of their squares is given and either the sum or the difference of the quantities Col

• -kāla m. an unfavourable time, inauspicious season MW

• -kriya mfn. undergoing unequal (medical) treatment (-tva n.) Suśr

• -khāta n. an irregular cavity or a solid with unequal sides Col

• -gata mfn. situated or placed on an uneven place (higher or lower) Āpast

• fallen into distress ib

• -cakra-vāla n. (in math.) an ellipse Sūryapr

• -catur-aśra, or -catur-bhuja or -catuṣkoṇa m. an unequal four-sided figure, trapezium Sūryapr

• -cchada m. = sapta-cch○, Alstonia Scholaris L

• Echites Scholaris W

• -cchāyā f. 'uneven-shadow', the shadow of the gnomon at noon when the sun is on the equinoctial line W

• -jvara m. irregular (chronic) fever Suśr

• (○rântaka-lauha m. a partic. ferruginous preparation Rasêndrac

• ○rântaka-lauha m. id. L.)

• -tri-bhuja m. a scalene triangle Col

• -tva n. inequality, difference MaitrUp

• dangerousness, terribleness Vishṇ

• -dṛṣṭi mfn. looking obliquely, squint-eyed ĀpGṛ. Sch

• -dhātu mfn. having the bodily humors unequally proportioned, unhealthy MW

• -nayana or -netra mfn. 'having an odd number of eyes', 'three-eyed', N. of Śiva L

• -pada mf(ā)n. having unequal steps (as a path) Kir

• having unequal Pādas (a stanza) RPrāt. RAnukr. VS. Anukr

• ○da-vṛtti f. N. of various commentaries

• -palāśa m. Alstonia Scholaris (= sapta-pal○) L. [Page 997, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -pāda mf(ā)n. consisting of unequal Pādas Nidānas

• -bāṇa m. 'five-arrowed', N. of the god of love L

• (○ṇa-līlā f. N. of a poem) -bhojana n. eating at irregular hours MW

• -maya mf(ī)n. = viṣamād āgataḥ L

• -rāga mfn. differently nasalized (-tā f.). RPrāt

• -rūpya mfn. unequal quantities or qualities W

• -rca mfn. (fr. viṣama + ṛc) having an unequal number of verses ŚāṅkhŚr

• -lakṣmī f. adverse fortune, bad luck VarBṛS

• -vibhāga m. unequal division of property amongst co-heirs W

• -vilocana m. 'three-eyed', N. of Śiva (cf. -nayana above) Siddh

• -viśikha m. 'five-arrowed', N. of the god of love Cat

• -vṛtta n. a kind of metre with unequal Pādas Piṅg

• -vyākhyā f. N. of Comm

• -vyāptika mfn. furnishing an example of partial or one-sided invariable concomitance, Sāṃkhyas. Sch

• -śara m. 'five-arrowed', N. of the god of love Daś

• -śāyin mfn. sleeping irregularly W

• -śiṣṭa mfn. inaccurately prescribed (-tva n.) L

• left-unfairly, unjustly divided (as property &c. at death) W

• -śīla mfn. having an unequable disposition, cross-tempered, rough, difficult W

• m. N. of Vikramâditya Kathās

• of the 18th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara called after him

• (wṛ. for viṣama-śilā, 'an uneven rock' Pañcat. iii, 310/311)

• -śloka-ṭīkā f. -śloka-vyākhyā f. N. of wks

• -sāhasa n. irregular boldness, temerity, W

• -stha mf(ā)n. standing unevenly W

• being in an inaccessible position ib

• standing on a precipice, standing in a dangerous place Pañcat

• being in difficulty or misfortune MBh. R. &c

• -spṛhā f. coveting wrongly another's property L

• ○mâkṣa m. 'three-eyed', N. of Śiva Śivag

• ○mâditya m. N. of a poet Subh

• ○mânna n. irregular or unusual food MW. ○mâyudha m. 'five-arrowed', N. of the god of love Siṃhâs

• ○mârtha-dīpikā f. N. of wk

• ○mâvatāra m. descending on uneven ground MW

• ○mâśana n. eating irregularly (either as to quantity or time) Vāgbh. Siṃhâs. Bhpr

• ○mâśaya mfn. having an unfair disposition, dishonest, crafty W

• ○mêkṣaṇa m. 'three-eyed', N. of Śiva Śiś

• ○mêṣu m. 'five-arrowed', N. of the god of love Śiś. Hit

• ○mônnata mfn. raised unevenly L

• ○môpala mfn. having rough stones or rocks MW

≫ viṣamaka

viṣamaka mfn. rather uneven, not properly polished (as pearls) VarBṛS

≫ viṣamāya

viṣamāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become or appear uneven Cāṇ

≫ viṣamita

viṣamita mfn. made uneven or impassable Kir

• made crooked, disarranged ib. Śiś. Vās

• become dangerous or hostile BhP

≫ viṣamī

viṣamī in comp. for vi-ṣama,

⋙ viṣamīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make uneven MBh

• to make unequal or crooked Śiś. Sch

• to make hostile BhP

⋙ viṣamībhāva

○bhāva m. derangement of equilibrium MBh

⋙ viṣamībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become uneven or irregular Śak

≫ viṣamīya

viṣamīya mfn. connected with or produced by unevenness or inequality, uneven, unequal, g. gahâdi

viṣaya

viṣaya m. (ifc. f. ā

• prob. either fr √1. viṣ, 'to act', or fr. vi + √si, 'to extend', Pāṇ. 8-3, 70 Sch.) sphere (of influence or activity), dominion, kingdom, territory, region, district, country, abode (pl. = lands, possessions) Mn. MBh. &c

• scope, compass, horizon, range, reach (of eyes, ears, mind &c.) ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c

• period or duration (of life) Pañcat

• special sphere or department, peculiar province or tield of action, peculiar element, concern (ifc. = 'concerned with, belonging to, intently engaged on'

• viṣaye, with gen. or ifc. = 'in the sphere of, with regard or reference to'

• atra viṣaye, 'with regard to this object') MBh. Kāv. &c

• space or room (sometimes = fitness) for (gen.) Kāv. Pañcat

• an object of sense (these are five in number, the five indriya, or organs of sense having each their proper viṣaya or object, viz. 1. śabda, 'sound', for the ear, cf. śruti-viṣaya

• 2. sparśa, 'tangibility', for the skin

• 3. rūpa, 'form' or 'colour', for the eye

• 4. rasa, 'savour', for the tongue

• 5. gandha, 'odour' for the nose: and these five Vishayas are sometimes called the Guṇas or 'properties' of the five elements, ether, air, fire, water, earth, respectively

• cf. śruti-viṣaya-guṇa) Yājñ. Śaṃk. Sarvad. IW. 83

• a symbolical N. of the number 'five' VarBṛS

• anything perceptible by the senses, any object of affection or concern or attention, any special worldly object or aim or matter or business, (pl.) sensual enjoyments, sensuality KaṭhUp. Mn. MBh. &c

• any subject or topic, subject-matter MBh. Kāv. &c

• an object (as opp. to 'a subject') Sarvad. [Page 997, Column 2]

• a fit or suitable object ('for', dat., gen., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (in phil.) the subject of an argument, category, general head (one of the 5 members of an Adhikaraṇa q.v., the other 4 being viśaya or saṃśaya, pūrva-pakṣa, uttara-pakṣa or siddhânta, and saṃgati or nirṇaya) Sarvad

• un-organic matter IW. 73

• (in gram.) limited or restricted sphere (e.g. chandasi viṣaye, 'only in the Veda') Kāś. (ifc. = restricted or exclusively belonging to)

• (in rhet.) the subject of a comparison (e.g. in the comp. 'lotus-eye' the second member is the viṣaya, and the first the viṣayin) Kuval. Pratāp

• a country with more than 100 villages L

• a refuge, asylum W

• a religious obligation or observance ib

• a lover, husband ib

• semen virile ib

⋙ viṣayakarman

○karman n. worldly business or act W

⋙ viṣayakāma

○kāma m. desire of worldly goods or pleasures ib

⋙ viṣayagrāma

○grāma m. the multitude or aggregate of objects of sense Sāh

⋙ viṣayacandrikā

○candrikā f. N. of wk

⋙ viṣayajña

○jña m. one who has a partic. domain of knowledge, a specialist Rājat

⋙ viṣayajñāna

○jñāna n. acquaintance with worldly affairs MW

⋙ viṣayatā

○tā f. the character or condition of being an object or having anything for an object, the relation between an object and the knowledge of it Sāh. Vedântas. Sarvad

• -rahasya n. -vāda (or -vicāra), m. -vāda-ṭippaṇa n. -vādârtha m. N. of wks

⋙ viṣayatva

○tva n. = -tā Sarvad. Yājñ. Sch

• (ifc.) the being restricted to, occurring only in Pat

⋙ viṣayanirati

○nirati f. attachment to sensual objects A

⋙ viṣayanihnuti

○nihnuti f. negation with regard to an object (not as to one's self) Kāvyâd. ii, 306

⋙ viṣayapati

○pati m. the governor of a province Inscr

⋙ viṣayapathaka

○pathaka m. or n. (?) N. of a district ib

⋙ viṣayaparāṅmukha

○parāṅmukha mfn. averted or averse from mundane affairs Śak

⋙ viṣayapratyabhijñāna

○pratyabhijñāna n. (in phil.) the recognition of objects MW

⋙ viṣayapravaṇa

○pravaṇa mfn. attached to objects of sense Kull. on Mn. ii, 99

⋙ viṣayaprasaṅga

○prasaṅga m. = -nirati A

⋙ viṣayalolupa

○lolupa mfn. eager for sensual enjoyment Kathās

viṣayalaukikapratyakṣakāryakāraṇabhāvarahasya3viṣaya--laukika-pratyakṣa-kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-rahasya n. N. of wk

⋙ viṣayavat

○vat mfn. directed to objects of sense MBh

• objective Yogas

⋙ viṣayavartin

○vartin mfn. directed to anything (gen.) as an object R

⋙ viṣayavākyadīpikā

○vākya-dīpikā (also -vāg-d○), f

⋙ viṣayavākyasaṃgraha

○vākya-saṃgraha m

⋙ viṣayavāda

○vāda m. N. of wks

⋙ viṣayavāsin

○vāsin mfn. inhabiting a country (anya-viṣaya-v○, the inhabitant of another country) Kāv. Pañcat

• engaged in the affairs of life W

⋙ viṣayavicāra

○vicāra m. N. of a treatise by Gadādhara (also called viṣayatā-vic○, See -tā above)

⋙ viṣayaviṣayin

○viṣayin m. du. object and subject Bādar

⋙ viṣayasaṅga

○saṅga m. addiction to sensual objects, sensual

• -ja mfn. sprung from addṭaddiction to sensual objects Mn. xii, 18

⋙ viṣayasaptamī

○saptamī f. the locative case in the sense of 'with regard to' Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 57

⋙ viṣayasukha

○sukha n. the pleasures of sense MW

⋙ viṣayasneha

○sneha m. desire for sensual objects Ragh

⋙ viṣayaspṛhā

○spṛhā f. id. MW

⋙ viṣayājñāna

viṣayâjñāna n. 'non-recognition of objects', exhaustion, lassitude L

⋙ viṣayātmaka

viṣayâtmaka mfn. consisting of or identified with wordly objects, sensual carnal Mn. BhP

⋙ viṣayādhikṛta

viṣayâdhikṛta m. the governor of a province Kathās

⋙ viṣayādhipati

viṣayâdhipati m. id. ib

• 'lord of a country', a king, sovereign R

⋙ viṣayānantara

viṣayânantara mfn. immediately adjacent or adjoining, next neighbour L

⋙ viṣayānanda

viṣayânanda m. N. of various wks

⋙ viṣayānta

viṣayânta m. the boundary of a country MBh. R. Kathās

⋙ viṣayābhimukhīkṛti

viṣayâbhimukhī-kṛti f. directing (the senses) towards sensual objects Cat

⋙ viṣayābhirati

viṣayâbhirati f. and the enjoyment of sensual pleasures Kir

⋙ viṣayābhilāṣa

viṣayâḍbhilāṣa m. the enjoyment of sṭsensual pleasures Kir

⋙ viṣayārha

viṣayârha mfn. entitled to sensual plṭpleasures (as youth) HPariś

⋙ viṣayāsakta

viṣayâsakta mfn. attached to sṭsensual pleasures

• -manas mfn. one whose mind is devoted to the world Śukas

⋙ viṣayāsakti

viṣayâsakti f. attachment to sṭsensual pleasures ib

⋙ viṣayāsiddhadīpikā

viṣayâsiddha-dīpikā f. N. of wk

⋙ viṣayaiṣin

viṣayâiṣin mfn. addicted to sensual plṭpleasures, devoted to worldly pursuits L

⋙ viṣayoparama

viṣayôparama m. cessation or abandonment of sensual pleasures Sāṃkhyak

⋙ viṣayopasevā

viṣayôpasevā f. addiction to sṭsensual pleasures, sensuality Ragh

≫ viṣayaka

viṣayaka (ifc.) = viṣaya, having anything for an object or subject, relating to, concerning (-tva n.) Siddh. Nyāyas. Nīlak

≫ viṣayāyin

viṣayāyin m. (only L.) a prince

• an organ of sense

• a man of the world, sensualist, materialist

• N. of the god of love

≫ viṣayika

viṣayika See dārṣṭi- and samasta-v○

≫ viṣayin

viṣayin mfn. relating or attached to worldly objects, sensual, carnal Yājñ. Kāv. &c

• m. a sensualist, materialist, voluptuary (= vaiṣayika or kāmin) L

• a prince, king L

• a subject of (gen.) Pañcar

• (in phil.) the subject, the 'Ego' MBh. Śaṃk. (-tva n.)

• the god of love L

• (in rhetor.) the object of a comparison (cf. under viṣaya) [Page 997, Column 3]

• n. an organ of sense L

≫ viṣayī

viṣayī in comp. for viṣaya

⋙ viṣayīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the making anything an object of perception or thought Śaṃk

⋙ viṣayīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make anything an object Śaṃk. TPrāt. Sch

• to make anything one's own, take possession of (acc.) Hcar

⋙ viṣayīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. spread abroad Cat

• made an object of sense or thought, perceived Śaṃk. Vedântas

• (ifc.) made an object of or for (karṇa-viṣayī-kṛta, 'heard') Cat

⋙ viṣayībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become an object of sense or perception Śaṃk

⋙ viṣayībhūta

○bhūta mfn. become the dominion of (gen.) Pañcat

≫ viṣayīya

viṣayīya m. or n. = viṣaya, an object, Kusum

• mfn. relating to an object MW

viṣah

vi-ṣah (√sah), Ā. -ṣahate (impf. vy-aṣahata, or vy-asahata Pāṇ. 8-3, 71

• inf. -ṣahitum or -soḍhum, not -ṣoḍhum ib., 115), to conquer, subdue, overpower, be a match for (acc.) RV. AV. MBh. Hariv

• to be able to or capable of (inf.) MBh. R

• to bear, withstand, resist MBh. Kāv. &c

• to endure, suffer, put up with (acc. also with inf.) R. Gīt. BhP.: Caus. (only aor. vy-asīṣa-hat) Pāṇ. 8-3, 116: Intens., See vi-ṣāsahí

≫ viṣahya

vi-ṣahya mfn. bearable, tolerable ( See a-v○), conquerable, resistible MBh. R

• (also with kartum) possible, practicable MBh

• ascertainable, determinable ( See a-v○)

≫ viṣāsahi

vi-ṣāsahí mfn. victorious RV. AV. ŚBr

• -vrata n. N. of a partic. observance AV. Paddh. on Kauś. 57

≫ visoḍha

vi-soḍha mfn. (Pāṇ. 8-3, 115) endured Kathās

viṣā

viṣā ind.= buddhi Uṇ. iv, 36 Sch. (for viṣā f under viṣa, p. 995, col. 2)

viṣākta

viṣâkta &c. See p. 996, col. 1

viṣāṇa 1

viṣāṇa n. (for 2. See under vi-√ṣo, fr. which 1. may perhaps also come

• in older language also ā f. and accord. to g. ardhar-câdi, also m

• ifc. ā or ī) a horn, the horn of any animal AV. &c. &c. (cf. kharī-, śaśa-v○)

• a horn (wind-instrument) BhP

• the tusk (of an elephant or of a boar or of Gaṇêśa) MBh. Hariv. &c

• the claws (of a crab) Pañcat

• a peak, top, point, summit ṢaḍvBr. VarBṛS

• the horn-like tuft on Śiva's head MBh

• the tip of the breast, nipple BhP

• the chief or best of a class or kind (cf. -bhūta

• dhī-v○ = 'acuteness of intellect, sagacity') MBh. VarBṛS

• a sword or knife R. (vḷ. kṛpāṇa)

• (ī), f. N. of various plants (Odina Pinnata

• the Indian tamarind

• Tragia Involucrata

• = ṛṣabha, karkaṭa-śṛṅgī and kṣīra-kākolī) L

• Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L

⋙ viṣāṇakośa

○kośa m. the hollow of a horn MW

⋙ viṣāṇabhūta

○bhūta mfn. being the chief or best MBh. i, 3735

⋙ viṣāṇavat

○vat mfn. horned Kathās

• m. 'having tusks', a boar Hariv

⋙ viṣāṇānta

viṣāṇânta m. N. of Gaṇêśa Gal

⋙ viṣāṇonnāmitaskandha

viṣāṇônnā-mita-skandha mfn. one whose shoulders are raised up towards (or high enough to meet) the horns MW

⋙ viṣāṇollikhitaskandha

viṣāṇôllikhita-skandha mfn. one whose shoulders are grazed or scratched by his horns (said of the leader of a herd of cattle to mark superiority) ib

≫ viṣāṇaka

viṣāṇaka (ifc.) = 1. viṣāṇa, a horn L

• m. an elephant Gal

• (akā́), f. a species of plant AV

• (ikā), f. N. of various plants (Odina Pinnata

• the Senna plant

• Asclepias Geminata

• = karkaṭa-śṛṅgī and sātalā) L

≫ viṣāṇin

viṣāṇín mfn. having horns, horned MBh. Hariv. (○ṇi-tva n.)

• having tusks MBh

• m. an elephant Hariv. Śiś

• any horned animal W

• Trapa Bispinosa L

• a partic. plant growing on the Himavat (= ṛṣabha) L

• pl. N. of a people RV. vii, 18, 7 ('holding horns in the hand' Sāy.)

viṣātakī

viṣātakī́ f. (meaning unknown) AV. vii, 113, 2

viṣāda

vi-ṣāda &c. See under vi-√ṣad

viṣānana

viṣânana viṣânala &c. See p. 996, col. 1

viṣic

vi-ṣic (√sic), P. -ṣiñcati, to spill, shed ĀpŚr.: Intens. -sesicyate Vop

≫ viṣikta

ví-ṣikta mfn. discharged, emitted (semen) ŚBr

viṣita

ví-ṣita See under vi-√ṣo

viṣiv

vi-ṣiv (√siv), P. -ṣīvyati, to sew or sew on in different places, Kaṭh. TS

viṣu 1

viṣu ind. (only in comp. and derivatives, prob. connected with viśva accord. to Pāṇ. 6-4, 77 Vārtt. 1 Pat. a Ved. acc. viṣvam = viṣuvam) on both sides, in both directions [Page 998, Column 1] Contents of this page

• in various directions

• similarly, equally

⋙ viṣudruh

○drúh or mfn. injuring or hurting in various parts(?) RV. viii, 26, 15 (Sāy. 'an arrow')

⋙ viṣudruha

○drúha mfn. injuring or hurting in various parts(?) RV. viii, 26, 15 (Sāy. 'an arrow')

⋙ viṣupada

○pada n. the autumnal equniox(?) MW

⋙ viṣurūpa

○rūpa (víṣu-) mf(ā)n. different in shape or colour, manifold, various RV. TS. VS

⋙ viṣuvat

○vát See below

≫ viṣuṇa

víṣuṇa mfn. different, various, manifold RV

• changing (as the moon) ib

• averse from (abl.) ib

• (e), ind. aside, apart ib

• m. the equinox L

≫ viṣuṇak

viṣuṇák ind. to different parts or sides RV

≫ viṣupa

víṣupa m. or n. = viṣuva, the equinox L

≫ viṣuva

viṣuva m. or n. (cf. viṣuvát

• acc. viṣuvam or viṣvam, 1. viṣu above) the equinox MBh. Pur

⋙ viṣuvacchāyā

○cchāyā f. the shadow of the gnomon or index of a dial at noon when the sun is on the equinoctial points MW

⋙ viṣuvadina

○dina n. the day of the equinox ib

⋙ viṣuvarekhā

○rekhā f. the equinoctial line ib

⋙ viṣuvasaṃkrānti

○saṃkrānti f. = viṣuvat-s○ ib

⋙ viṣuvasamaya

○samaya m. the equinoctial season Hit

≫ viṣuvat

viṣuvát mfn. having or sharing both sides equally, being in the middle, middlemost, central RV. AitBr. TS. m. the central day in a Sattra or sacrificial session AV. Br. ŚrS

• a partic. Ekâha PañcavBr

• top, summit, vertex AV

• m. n. equinoctial point or equinox Yājñ. MBh. &c

• -pūrṇa-śitâṃśu m. the equinoctial full moon Rājat

• -prabhā f. the equinoctial shadow Sūryas

• -saṃkrānti f. the sun's equinoctial passage, the passing of the the sun into the next sign at either equinox Hit

• -stoma m. a partic. Ekâha ĀśvŚr

≫ viṣuvatka

viṣuvatka for ○vát (in a-viṣuvatka, having no central day) Lāṭy

≫ viṣuvad

viṣuvad in comp. for ○vat

⋙ viṣuvaddina

○dina n

⋙ viṣuvaddivasa

○divasa m. the equinoctial day Gaṇit

⋙ viṣuvaddeśa

○deśa m. a country situated under the equator, Āryav. Sch

⋙ viṣuvadbhā

○bhā f. the equinoctial shadow Sūryas

⋙ viṣuvadvalaya

○valaya or n. the equinoctial circle, equator Gol

⋙ viṣuvadvṛtta

○vṛtta n. the equinoctial circle, equator Gol

≫ viṣuvan

viṣuvan in comp. for ○vat

⋙ viṣuvanmaṇḍala

○maṇḍala n. the equator Sūryas

≫ viṣū

viṣū = 1. viṣu above

⋙ viṣūvat

○vát = viṣuvát above

⋙ viṣūvṛt

○vṛ́t mfn. rolling in various directions (as a chariot) RV. (others 'balancing')

• equally divided AV

• indifferent to, not partaking of (gen.) RV. x, 43, 3 (others 'averter')

≫ viṣūkuh

viṣū-kuh mfn. (√2. kuh) split on both sides, divided in two ĀśvŚr. Lāṭy

≫ viṣūcaka

viṣūcaka (only in loc. m. c.) = víṣūcikā MBh

≫ viṣūci

viṣūci m. or f. = manas BhP

≫ viṣūcikā

víṣūcikā f. (fr. viṣūcī

• incorrectly visūcikā) a partic. disease (indigestion attended with evacuation in both directions, accord. to some 'cholera in its sporadic form') VS. TBr. Suśr

≫ viṣūcī

viṣūcī f. See under viṣvañc, col. 2

≫ viṣūcīna

viṣūcī́na mfn. going apart or in different directions, spreading everywhere RV. AV. VS. TS. BhP

• n. = manas BhP

⋙ viṣūcīnakaraṇa

○karaṇa n. causing to go asunder, separating ĀpŚr. Sch

⋙ viṣūcīnāgra

viṣūcīnâgra mfn. with tops or points diverging in all directions ĀpGṛ

≫ viṣvak

viṣvak in comp. for ○vañc

⋙ viṣvakkaca

○kaca mfn. 'one whose hair flies in all directions', having dishevelled hair BhP

⋙ viṣvaksama

○sama mfn. equal on all sides or in all parts L

⋙ viṣvaksena

○sena m. (sometimes written viśvak-s○) 'whose hosts or powers go everywhere', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa (or of a partic. form of that deity to whom the fragments of a sacrifice are offered) MBh. Kāv. &c

• of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1168

• of an attendant of Vishṇu Pur

• of a Sādhya Hariv

• of the 14th (or 13th) Manu VP

• of a Ṛishi MBh

• of a king R

• of a son of Brahma-datta Hariv. Pur

• of a son of Śambara Hariv

• (ā), f. a kind of plant (= priyaṅgu or phalinī) L

• -kāntā f. a kind of plant (= priyaṅgu or a Diascorea) Car

• -priyā f. 'beloved of Vishṇu', N. of Lakshmī L

• a Diascorea L

• -saṃhitā f. N. of wk

≫ viṣvag

viṣvag in comp. for ○vañc

⋙ viṣvagañcana

○añcana mfn. turned or directed everywhere Sāy. on RV. viii, 29, 1

⋙ viṣvagavekṣaṇa

○avêkṣaṇa mfn. looking in every direction Sāh

⋙ viṣvagaśva

○aśva m. N. of a king (the son of Pṛithu) MBh

⋙ viṣvagāyat

○āyat mfn. spreading or going in every direction MW

⋙ viṣvagaiḍa

○aiḍa n. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr

⋙ viṣvaggata

○gata mfn. gone all about, spread, extended W

⋙ viṣvaggati

○gati mfn. going all about or everywhere, entering into every (topic) ib

⋙ viṣvaggamanavat

○gamana-vat mfn. moving in every direction, going everywhere Vedântas

⋙ viṣvagjyotis

○jyotis m. N. of the eldest of the 100 sons of Śata-jit, V.P. [Page 998, Column 2]

⋙ viṣvagyuj

○yuj mfn. Pāṇ. 6-3, 92 Sch

⋙ viṣvaglopa

○lopa m. general disturbance or confusion MBh

⋙ viṣvagvāta

○vātá m. a kind of noxious wind which blows from all quarters TS. MBh. &c

⋙ viṣvagvāyu

○vāyu m. id. L

⋙ viṣvagviluptacchada

○vilupta-cchada mfn. having leaves torn off on all sides (said of a tree) ŚārṅgP

⋙ viṣvagvṛta

○vṛta mfn. surrounded on all sides VarBṛS

≫ viṣvañc

viṣvañc mf(○ṣūcī) n. (fr. 1. viṣu + 2. añc) going in or turned to both (or all) directions, all-pervading, ubiquitous, general RV. &c. &c

• going asunder or apart, separated or different from (instr. or abl.) RV. TS. Up

• getting into conditions of every kind Gaut

• following in inverted order ŚāṅkhŚr

• (○ṣūcī), f. the cholera (= viṣūcikā, q.v.) Suśr. ŚārṅgS

• n. the equinox W

• (víṣvak), ind. on both (or all) sides, sideways RV. AV

• in two AV. iii, 6, 6

• in all directions, all around, everywhere RV. &c. &c

≫ viṣvadrīcīna

viṣvadrīcīna mfn. (fr. next) being everywhere, general Cat

≫ viṣvadryañc

viṣvadryañc mf(○drīcī) n. (cf. tadryañc, madryañc) going everywhere or in all directions, all-pervading Śiś

• (○dryák), ind. forth on both or all sides or all directions RV. vii, 25, 1

≫ viṣvam

viṣvam See viṣuva, col. 1

≫ viṣvāc

viṣvā́c m. N. of an Asura RV. i, 117, 16 (Sāy.)

viṣu 2

vi-ṣu (√3. su

• only pf. p. Ā. -suṣvāṇa with pass. meaning RV. ix, 101, 11

• accord. to Vop. also aor. vy-aṣāviit

• fut. vi-soṣyati and vi-saviṣyati), to press or squeeze out (the Soma plant for obtaining its juice)

viṣū

vi-ṣū (√2. sū

• only impf. Ā. vyasūyata), to bring forth (a child) Bālar

viṣev

vi-ṣev (√sev), Ā. -ṣevate (impf. vy-aṣevata pf. vi-ṣiṣeva &c.) Pāṇ. 8-3, 63

viṣo

vi-ṣo (√so), P. -ṣyati (aor. subj. -ṣāt

• Pot. -ṣīmahi

• Impv. -ṣāhi), to let loose, release, set free, flow, shed, cause to flow RV. AV. ŚBr. Kauś

• to unharness, unbridle RV

• to open ib

• to relax, mollify ib

≫ viṣāṇa 2

vi-ṣā́ṇa n. (for 1. See p. 997, col. 3) discharging (a fluid) RV. v, 44, 11

⋙ viṣāyin

vi-ḍṣāyin mfn. g. grahâdi

≫ viṣita

ví-ṣita mfn. let loose, released &c

• relieved (applied to the sun at the moment immediately before its setting) Lāṭy

• -stuka mf(ā)n. one who has loose or dishevelled hair RV

• -stupa mfn. one whose tuft of hair has been untied or loosened AV. (Paipp. -stuga)

viṣk

viṣk cl. 10. P. viṣkayati to see, perceive Dhātup. xxxv, 34, vḷ

viṣka

viṣka m. (cf. vikka) an elephant twenty years old Śiś. xviii, 27 (Sch.)

viṣkanttṛ

vi-ṣkanttṛ or vi-skanttṛ mfn. (vi + √skand

• Pāṇ. 8-3, 73) moving hither and thither, restless Bhaṭṭ

⋙ viṣkanda

vi-ḍṣkanda m. dispersing, going away W

⋙ viskanna

vi-skanna (not viṣkaṇṇa, Pāṇ. 8-3, 73), mfn. gone in different directions, dispersed, gone away ib

viṣkandha

vi-ṣkandha See p. 953, col. 1

viṣkambh

vi-ṣkambh (√skambh

• Pāṇ. 8-3, 77), P. -skabhnoti, or -skabhnāti (inf. -ṣkábhe RV

• -ṣkambhitum Bhaṭṭ.), to fix, support, prop RV

• to hurl, cast ib

• to come forth, escape Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. -ṣkabhāyati, to fix firmly RV. AV

≫ viṣkabdha

vi-ṣkabdha mfn. fixed, supported &c. Pāṇ. 7-2, 34 Sch

⋙ viṣkabhita

vi-ḍṣkabhita (ví-), mfn. fixed or held asunder (heaven and earth) RV

≫ viṣkambha

vi-ṣkambha m. a prop, support Lāṭy. Suśr

• the bolt or bar of a door Ragh. Sch

• the supporting beam or pillar of a house W

• a post (round which the string of a churning-stick is wound) L

• width, extension MBh. VarBṛS. MārkP

• the diameter of a circle Āryabh

• a mountain-range (= -parvata) MārkP

• an obstacle, impediment L

• the first of the twenty-seven astronomical periods called Yogas or the leading star of the first lunar mansion Col

• (in dram.) an interlude or introductory scene (coming between the acts [aṅkayor madhya-vartī] and performed by an inferior actor or actors [nīca-pātra-prayojitaḥ], who explains to the audience the progress of the plot, and inform them of what is supposed to have happened in the intervals of the acts, cf. praveśaka) Bhar. Daśar. &c. [Page 998, Column 3]

• a partic. Yoga-posture L

• a tree L

• action, doing anything W

• = pratibimba L

• N. of a divine being reckoned among the Viśve Devāþ Hariv. (vḷ. viskumbhu, nikumba, and viṣṭara)

• -parvata m. a mountain-range MārkP

• -vat mfn. (prob.) wealthy, opulent Hcat

• ○bhârdha m. or n. the radius of a circle, Āryav

⋙ viṣkambhaka

vi-ḍṣkambhaka mfn. propping, supporting KātyŚr. Sch

• m. (in dram.) an interlude (= viṣkambha) Ratnâv. Bhar. &c

• a partic. astron. Yoga (= id.) W

• (ikā), f. a piece of wood for supporting the pole of a carriage KātyŚr. Sch

• ○bhaka-kāṣṭha n. = id. ib

⋙ viṣkambhaṇa

vi-ḍṣkambhaṇa n. the act of obstructing or impeding &c. L

• a means of tearing open Divyâv

⋙ viṣkambhita

vi-ḍṣkambhita mfn. richly furnished with (comp.) Lalit

• driven away, rejected Pañcat

⋙ viṣkambhin

vi-ḍṣkambhin mfn. obstructing, impeding W

• m. the bolt or bar of a door ib

• N. of Śiva MBh

• of a Bodhisattva Buddh

• of a Tāntric deity Kālac

viṣkara

vi-ṣ-kara m. (√kṛ, or kṝ?) the bolt of a door L

• N. of a Dānava MBh

• n. a partic. manner of fighting Hariv

viṣkira

vi-ṣ-kira m. (√kṝ) 'scatterer', a gallinaceous bird (such as a domestic fowl, partridge, quail &c.) Gaut. Yājñ. &c

• a partic. Agni ĀpŚr

• any bird W

• pulling or tearing to pieces ib

• -rasa m. chicken-broth Suśr

viṣkumbh

vi-ṣkumbh (√skumbh), P. -ṣkubhnāti, or -ṣkubhnoti Vop

viṣṭ

viṣṭ See √veṣṭ

viṣṭa 1

viṣṭa. 2 See under √viś and √1. viṣ

viṣṭan

vi-ṣṭan wṛ. for vi-√stan, q.v

viṣṭambh

vi-ṣṭambh (√stambh), P. -ṣṭabhnoti, or ○nāti (impf. vy-aṣṭabhnot or ○nāt pf. vitaṣṭambha Pāṇ. 8-3, 63 &c

• ind. p. -ṣṭabhya or -ṣṭambhitvā), to fix asunder, hold or keep apart, prop, fix, fasten, support RV. AV. Br

• to strengthen, encourage MBh. BhP

• to settle, ascertain MBh. xii, 5429

• to make stiff or rigid MBh. R. MārkP

• to stop, check, restrain, suppress, Bhp

• to press close against (the mouth) Yājñ

• to plant (the feet) firmly Hit

• to lean on or against (acc.) MBh. R. Bhaṭṭ

• to stiffen, i.e. fill through and through, pervade, permeate MBh. R

• to stuff (intr.), swell, remain undigested (in the stomach) Suśr.: Caus. -ṣṭham-bhayati, ○te (aor. vy-atastambhat Pāṇ. 8-3, 116), to cause to stop, check, arrest, obstruct MBh. R. &c

• to cause or produce (illness) by obstruction Cat

• to paralyse MW

≫ viṣṭap

vi-ṣṭáp f. top, summit, surface, highest part, height (esp. of heaven) RV. VS. PañcavBr. ĀśvŚr

⋙ viṣṭapa

vi-ḍṣṭápa n. (rarely m.) id. RV. VS. Br. (with ṛṣabhasya, 'a hump' ŚBr

• ○pe ind. in heaven Āpast.)

• forking or bifurcation (of an Udumbara branch) VS. Sch

• a world Mn. MBh. &c

• -traya n. the three worlds (cf. loka-tr○) Ragh

• -hārin mfn. world-ravishing Bhartṛ

≫ viṣṭabdha

ví-ṣṭabdha mfn. firmly set or bound ŚBr. Mn. MBh

• rigid, stiff MBh. Hariv. Suśr

• checked, stopped, restrained, arrested, obstructed, paralysed MBh. R. Suśr

• propped, supported MBh. Suśr

• filled, stuffed PañcavBr

• undigested Suśr

• -gātra mfn. with rigid limbs Hariv

• -caraṇa mfn. with rigid feet MBh

• -tā f. firmness, confidence MW

• ○dhâkṣa mfn. with rigid eyes Suśr

• ○dhâjīrṇa n. indigestion arising from obstruction ib

⋙ viṣṭabdhi

ví-ḍṣṭabdhi f. fixing firmly, propping, supporting Anup

≫ viṣṭabha

vi-ṣṭabha m. 'fixed or planted firmly', the world W

⋙ viṣṭabhita

vi-ḍṣṭabhita (ví-), mfn. fixed firmly, well founded AV

≫ viṣṭambha

vi-ṣṭambhá m. fixing, planting firmly (pada-v○) Kir

• prop, support RV. AV. MBh. Śaṃk

• 'supporters', N. of partic. syllables inserted in sacred texts PañcavBr

• checking, stopping, restraint, impediment, suppression Kām. BhP

• endurance, resistance MBh

• obstruction of the urine or feces, ischury, constipation Suśr

• a partic. disease of the fetus ŚārṅgS

• paralysis, loss of motion W

• -kara mfn. stopping, restraining, obstructing Suśr

⋙ viṣṭambhana

vi-ḍṣṭambhana mf(ī)n. propping, supporting VS

• n. checking, restraining, suppressing MaitrUp

⋙ viṣṭambhayiṣu

vi-ḍṣṭambhayiṣu mfn. wishing to stop or cause to stand still (a fleeing army) MBh. vii, 1746 (B. saṃstambhayiṣu). [Page 999, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ viṣṭambhita

vi-ḍṣṭambhita mfn. fixed firmly &c

• entirely filled or covered with (instr.) Hariv

⋙ viṣṭambhin

vi-ḍṣṭambhin mfn. supporting (lit. and fig.) Hcat

• checking, stopping, obstructing Suśr

• chilling W

• making motionless ib

viṣṭara

vi-ṣṭara m. (√stṛ) anything spread out, a handful of rushes or grass for sitting on (esp. the seat of the presiding Brāhman at a sacrifice) GṛŚrS. MBh

• a seat made of 25 shoots of Kuśa grass tied up in a sheaf W

• a tree L

• N. of a divine being reckoned among the Viśve Devāþ Hariv

• m. n. any seat or couch, chair, stool &c. MBh. Kāv. &c

• mfn. = vi-stara, extensive, wide (?), See comp

• -bhāj mfn. occupying a seat, seated Ragh

• -śrava m. = next Hcat

• -śravas m. 'broad-eared' or 'far-famed', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa MBh. Hariv. Śiś

• of Śiva Śivag

• -stha mfn. sitting on a seat, reclining on a bed (of leaves &c.) W

• ○râśva m. N. of a son of Pṛithu Hariv

• ○rôttara mfn. covered with Kuśa grass MW

≫ viṣṭāra

vi-ṣṭārá m. a layer of grass (?) RV. v, 52, 10 (others 'the far spread host, scil. of the Maruts')

• a kind of metre (cf. next and Pāṇ. 3-3, 34 ; viii, 3, 94)

• -paṅkti (○ṭārá-), f. a partic. form of Paṅkti metre (consisting of 8 x 12 x 12 x 8 syllables) VS. RPrāt

• -bṛhatī f. a species of Bṛihatī (8 x 10 x 10 x 8 syllables) RPrāt

⋙ viṣṭārin

vi-ḍṣṭārin mfn. (prob.) spread, extended (applied to a partic. oblation) AV

≫ viṣṭir

vi-ṣṭír f. expansion (opp. to saṃ-stir) RV

viṣṭi 2

viṣṭi f. (for 1. See p. 996, col. 2) = vṛṣṭi, rain L

viṣṭu

vi-ṣṭu (√stu), P. -ṣṭauti, or -ṣṭaviiti (impf. vy-astaut or vy-aṣṭaut Pāṇ. 8-3, 70), to praise very much, extol with praises MBh

≫ viṣṭuta

ví-ṣṭuta mfn. praised highly, extolled TBr

≫ viṣṭuti

ví-ṣṭuti f. a variety of arrangement for reciting the verses of the Tri-vṛit Stoma (3 such varieties are enumerated, viz. udyatī, parivartinī, and kulāyinī) Br. Lāṭy

• pl. N. of a treatise on Vedic ritual

viṣṭubh

vi-ṣṭubh (√stubh), Ā. -ṣṭobhate (aor. vy-aṣṭobhiṣṭa) Vop

viṣṭhala

vi-ṣṭhala See p. 953, col. 1

viṣṭhā 2

vi-ṣṭhā (√sthā

• for 1. viṣṭhā, See p. 996, col. 2), Ā. -tiṣṭhate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 22

• Ved. and ep. also P.), to stand or go apart, be spread or diffused or scattered over or through (acc. or adhi with loc.) RV. VS. AV

• to be removed or separated from (instr.) TS. AV

• to stand, be stationary stand still, remain firm, abide, dwell, stop RV. &c. &c

• to keep ground, not to budge R

• to be present or near MBh

• to be engaged in (loc.) Hariv.: Caus. (only aor. -tiṣṭhipaḥ) to spread, expand RV. i, 56, 5

≫ viṣṭhā 3

vi-ṣṭhā́ f. place, position, station, form, kind RV. AV. TBr. ŚrS

• a rope (?) Divyâv

• -vrājín mfn. remaining in one place, stationary ŚBr

≫ viṣṭhita

ví-ṣṭhita mfn. standing apart RV

• scattered, spread, diffused ib. TBr. AV

• standing, fixed, stationary (opp. to jagat) RV. AV

• standing or being on or in (loc. or comp.) MBh. R. &c

• being present or near R. Hariv

viṣṇa

viṣṇa (dat. viṣṇāya = viṣṇave) Pañcar. (wrong form used by uneducated persons)

viṣṇāpū

viṣṇāpū́ m. N. of a son of Viśvaka RV

viṣṇu

víṣṇu m. (prob. fr. √viṣ, 'All-pervader' or 'Worker') N. of one of the principal Hindū deities (in the later mythology regarded as 'the preserver', and with Brahmā 'the creator' and Śiva 'the destroyer', constituting the well-known Tri-mūrti or triad

• although Vishṇu comes second in the triad he is identified with the supreme deity by his worshippers

• in the Vedic period, however, he is not placed in the foremost rank, although he is frequently invoked with other gods [esp. with Indra whom he assists in killing Vṛitra and with whom he drinks the Soma juice

• his. later names Indrânuja and Upêndra]

• as distinguished from the other Vedic deities, he is a personification of the light and of the sun, esp. in his striding over the heavens, which he is said to do in three paces [see tri-vikrama and cf. bali, vāmana], explained as denoting the threefold manifestations of light in the form of fire, lightning, and the sun, or as designating the three daily stations of the sun in his rising, culminating, and setting [Page 999, Column 2]

• Vishṇu does not appear to have been included at first among the Ādityas q.v., although in later times he is accorded the foremost place among them

• in the Brāhmaṇas he is identified with sacrifice, and in one described as a dwarf

• in the Mahā-bhārata and Rāmayaṇa he rises to the supremacy which in some places he now enjoys as the most popular deity of modern Hindū worship

• the great rivalry between him and Śiva [cf. vaiṣṇava and śaiva] is not fully developed till the period of the Purāṇas the distinguishing feature in the character of the Post-vedic Vishṇu is his condescending to become incarnate in a portion of his essence on ten principal occasions, to deliver mankind from certain great dangers [cf. avatāra and IW. 327]

• some of the Purāṇas make 22 incarnations, or even 24, instead of 10

• the Vaishṇavas regard Vishṇu as the supreme being, and often identify him with Nārāyaṇa, the personified Purusha or primeval living spirit [described as moving on the waters, reclining on Śesha, the serpent of infinity, while the god Brahmā emerges from a lotus growing from his navel

• Manu. i, 10]

• the wives of Vishṇu are Aditi and Sinīvālī, later Lakshmī or Śrī and even Sarasvatī

• his son is Kāma-deva, god of love, and his paradise is called Vaikuṇṭha

• he is usually represented with a peculiar mark on his breast called Śrī-vatsa, and as holding a śaṅkha, or conch-shell called Pāñcajanya, a cakra or quoit-like missile-weapon called Su-darśana, a gadā or club called Kaumodakī and a padma or lotus

• he has also a bow called Śārṅga, and a sword called Nandaka

• his vāhana or vehicle is Garuḍa, q.v

• he has a jewel on his wrist called Syamantaka, another on his breast called Kaustubha, and the river Ganges is said to issue from his foot

• the demons slain by him in his character of 'preserver from evil', or by Kṛishṇa as identified with him, are Madhu, Dhenuka, Cāṇūra, Yamala, and Arjuna [see yamalârjuna], Kāla-nemi, Haya-grīva, Śakaṭa, Arishṭa, Kaiṭabha, Kaṃsa, Keśin, Mura, Śālva, Mainda, Dvi-vida, Rāhu, Hiraṇya-kaśipu, Bāṇa, Kāliya, Naraka, Bali

• he is worshipped under a thousand names, which are all enumerated in MBh. xiii, 6950-7056

• he is sometimes regarded as the divinity of the lunar mansion called Śravaṇa) RV. &c. &c. (cf. RTL. 44 IW. 324)

• N. of the month Caitra VarBṛS

• (with prājāpatya) of the author of RV. x, 84

• of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa and Bhautya MārkP

• of the writer of a law-book Yājñ

• of the father of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L

• (also with gaṇaka, kavi, daivajña, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, miśra, yatī7ndra, vājapeyin, śāstrin &c.) of various authors and others Inscr. Cat

• = agni L

• = vasu-devatā L

• = śuddha L

• f. N. of the mother of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L

• n. pl. (in a formula) ĀpŚr

• (viṣṇor with apamarṇam, ājya-doham, vratam

• [oḥ] sāma, svarīyaḥ, N. of Sāmans

• with ṣoḍaśa-nāma-stotram, anusmṛtiḥ, aṣṭāviṃśati-nāma-stotram, and mahā-stutiḥ, N. of wks.)

⋙ viṣṇuṛkṣa

○ṛkṣa n. the lunar mansion Śravaṇa (presided over by Vishṇu) Tithyād

⋙ viṣṇukanda

○kanda m. a species of bulbous plant L

⋙ viṣṇukaraṇa

○karaṇa n

⋙ viṣṇukavaca

○kavaca n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇukāñcī

○kāñcī f. N. of a town Cat

⋙ viṣṇukāntī

○kāntī f. or N. of a Tīrtha ib

⋙ viṣṇukāntītīrtha

○kānḍtī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib

⋙ viṣṇukutūhala

○kutūhala n

⋙ viṣṇukośala

○kośala N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇukrama

○kramá m. the step of Vishṇu MW

• pl. N. of the three steps to be taken by the sacrificer between the Vedi and the Āhavanīya TS. ŚBr. GṛS. ŚrS

⋙ viṣṇukramīya

○kramī́ya mfn. relating to the prec. ŚBr

⋙ viṣṇukrānta

○krānta mf(ā)n. bestridden by Vishṇu TĀr

• m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• (ā), f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. Clitoria Ternatea

• Evolvulus Alsinoides

• a kind of dark Śaṅkha-pushpī) Pañcar. ŚārṅgS. &c

⋙ viṣṇukrānti

○krānti f. Evolvulus Alsinoides L

⋙ viṣṇukṣetra

○kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district L

⋙ viṣṇugaṅgā

○gaṅgā f. N. of a river L

⋙ viṣṇugāthā

○gāthā f. pl. a song in honour of Vishṇu BhP

⋙ viṣṇugāyatrī

○gāyatrī f. N. of a Gāyatrī celebrating Vishṇu Hcat

⋙ viṣṇugupta

○gupta m. 'hidden by Vishṇu', N. of the Muni Vātsyāyana MW

• of the saint Kauṇḍinya (said to have been concealed by Vishṇu when pursued by Śiva, whom he had incensed) L

• of the minister and sage Cāṇakya Kām. VarBṛS. &c

• of a follower of Śaṃkarâcārya Cat

• of an astronomer Cat

• of a Buddhist Kathās

• a species of bulbous plant L

• -siddhânta m. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuguptaka

○guptaka n. a kind of radish L

⋙ viṣṇugūḍha

○gūḍha m. N. of wk

• -svāmin m. N. of an author Cat

• ○ḍhârtha m. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇugṛha

○gṛha n. 'Vishṇu's abode', N. of Tāmra-lipta L

⋙ viṣṇugopavarman

○gopa-varman m. N. of a king Inscr

⋙ viṣṇugola

○gola m. the equator Vīrac

⋙ viṣṇugranthi

○granthi m. a partic. joint of the body Cat. [Page 999, Column 3]

⋙ viṣṇucakra

○cakra n. Vishṇu's discus R

• a partic. mystical circle (formed from the lines in the hand) VP

⋙ viṣṇucandra

○candra m. N. of various authors VarBṛ. Sch. Cat

⋙ viṣṇucitta

○citta m. N. of an author Cat

• ○tīya n. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuja

○ja mfn. born under Vishṇu (i.e. in the first lustrum of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years) VarBṛS

• m. N. of the 18th Kalpa or day of Brahmā L

⋙ viṣṇujāmala

○jāmala n. wṛ. for -yāmala

⋙ viṣṇujāmātṛ

○jāmātṛ m. (prob.) Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa's brother-in-law ( See kṛṣṇa-svasṛ)

⋙ viṣṇutattva

○tattva n. Vishṇu's real essence Sarvad

• N. of wk

• -nirṇaya m. -rahasya n. ○ya-khaṇḍana n. -saṃhitā, f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇutantra

○tantra n

⋙ viṣṇutarpaṇa

○tarpaṇa n

⋙ viṣṇutarpaṇavidhi

○tarpaḍṇa-vidhi m. -tātparya-nirṇaya m. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇutithi

○tithi mf. N. of the 11th and 12th lunar day of each fortnight Inscr

⋙ viṣṇutīrtha

○tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat

• n. N. of a Tīrtha ib

⋙ viṣṇutīrthīyavyākhyāna

○tīrthīya-vyākhyāna n. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇutulyaparākrama

○tulya-parākrama mfn. having prowess equal to that of Vishṇu MW

⋙ viṣṇutaila

○taila n. a kind of oil BrahmaP

⋙ viṣṇutoṣiṇī

○toṣiṇī f

⋙ viṣṇutriśatī

○triśatī f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇutva

○tva n. Vishṇu's nature R. NṛisUp. &c

⋙ viṣṇudatta

○datta mfn. given by Vishṇu BhP

• m. N. of Parīkshit ib

• of various men Kathās. Sāh. Cat

• ○tâgni-hotrin m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viṣṇudattaka

○dattaka m. N. of a scribe MW

⋙ viṣṇudāsa

○dāsa m. 'Vishṇu's slave', N. of a king Cat

• of another man ib

⋙ viṣṇudeva

○deva m. N. of an author ib

• ○vârādhya m. N. of a man ib

⋙ viṣṇudevatya

○devatya mfn. having Vishṇu for a deity ṢaḍvBr

⋙ viṣṇudaivata

○daivata mfn. = -devatya L

⋙ viṣṇudaivatya

○daivatya mfn. id. ib

• (ā), f. = -tithi ib

⋙ viṣṇudvādaśanāmastotra

○dvādaśa-nāma-stotra n. N. of a ch. of the Āraṇya-parvan (q.v.)

⋙ viṣṇudviṣ

○dviṣ m. foe of Vishṇu (nine in number, accord. to Jainas) L

⋙ viṣṇudvīpa

○dvīpa m. N. of an island W

⋙ viṣṇudharma

○dharma m. a kind of Śriddha MW

• N. of various wks

• -mīmāṃsā f. ○môttara n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇudharman

○dharman m. N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh

⋙ viṣṇudhārā

○dhārā f. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

⋙ viṣṇudhyānastotrādi

○dhyāna-stotrâdi N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇunadī

○nadī f. N. of a river Cat

⋙ viṣṇunāmamāhātmyasaṃgraha

○nāma-māhātmya-saṃgraha m

viṣṇunāmamāhātmaratnastotra3víṣṇu--nāma-māhātḍma-ratna-stotra n

⋙ viṣṇunīrājana

○nīrājana n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇunyaṅga

○nyaṅga mfn. containing incidental mention of Vishṇu AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ viṣṇupañcaka

○pañcaka n

⋙ viṣṇupañcakavratakathā

○pañcaḍkavrata-kathā f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇupañjara

○pañjara n. a kind of mystical prayer or charm for securing Vishṇu's favour MW

• N. of wk

• -yantra-vidhi m. -stotra n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇupati

○pati m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viṣṇupatnī

○patnī (víṣṇu-), f. 'VṭVishṇu's wife', N. of Aditi VS. TS. TBr. ĀśvŚr

⋙ viṣṇupada

○pada n. 'station or footmark of VṭVishṇu', the zenith Nir. BhP

• the sky MBh. Ragh. &c

• the mark of Vishṇu's foot worshipped at Gayā RTL. 309

• N. of a sacred hill (also called ○da-giri, m.) MBh. Hariv. &c

• a lotus L

• m. n. the sea of milk L

• (ī), f. the sun's passage (into the zodiacal signs of Taurus, Leo, Scorpio and Aquarius) Tithyād

• N. of the Ganges (as issuing from Vishṇu's foot) MBh. Hariv. R. &c

• of the town Dvārikā L

• -tīrtha n. the sacred place called Gayā (= viṣṇu-pada) Cat

• -śrāddha n. N. of a partic. Śrāddha (performed in the temple containing Vishṇu's footprint) RTL. 312

• ○dī-cakra n. a partic. astrological circle or diagram MW

• ○dy-utpatti f. N. of ch. in the Padma-Purāṇa

⋙ viṣṇupaddhati

○paddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuparāyaṇa

○parâyaṇa m. N. of an author of mystical prayers (with Tāntrikas) Cat

⋙ viṣṇuparṇikā

○parṇikā f. Hedysarum Lagopodioides L

⋙ viṣṇupādādikeśāntastuti

○pādâdi-keśânta-stuti f. N. of sev. wks

⋙ viṣṇuputra

○putra m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ viṣṇupur

○pur f. N. of a city L

⋙ viṣṇupura

○pura n. Vishṇu's city Vop

• N. of a city (= -pur) L

• (ī), f. N. of a city MW

• of a mountain in the Himâlaya L

• (ī), m. N. of a scholar Cat

⋙ viṣṇupurāṇa

○purāṇa or n. N. of one of the most celebrated of the 18 Purāṇas (it conforms more than any other to the definition pañca-lakṣaṇa q.v.

⋙ viṣṇupurāṇaka

○purāḍṇaka n. N. of one of the most celebrated of the 18 Purāṇas (it conforms more than any other to the definition pañca-lakṣaṇa q.v.

• and consists of 6 books, the 1st treating of the creation of the universe from Prakṛiti, and the peopling of the world by the Prajā-patis

• the 2nd giving a list of kings with many curious geographical and astronomical details

• the 3rd treating of the Vedas and caste

• the 4th continuing the chronicle of dynasties

• the 5th giving the life of Kṛishṇa

• the 6th describing the dissolution of the world) IW. 517

⋙ viṣṇupūjana

○pūjana n. 'worship of VṭVishṇu', N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇupūjā

○pūjā f. N. of wk

• -krama m. -dīpikā f. -paddhati f. -mantra m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. N. of wks

viṣṇupratimāsamprokṣaṇavidhi3víṣṇu--pratimā-samprôkṣaṇa-vidhi m

⋙ viṣṇupratiṣṭhā

○pratiṣṭhā f

⋙ viṣṇupratiṣṭhāpaddhati

○pratiṣḍṭhā-paddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇupriyā

○priyā f. basil Dhanv

⋙ viṣṇuprīti

○prīti f. land granted rent-free to Brāhmans for the worship of Vishṇu MW

• -vāda m. N. of wk

viṣṇubrahmamaheśvaradānaprayoga3víṣṇu--brahma-mahêśvara-dāna-prayoga m. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇubha

○bha n. = -ṛkṣa VP

⋙ viṣṇubhakta

○bhakta m. a worshipper of VṭVishṇu RāmatUp

• -lakṣaṇa n. N. of a part of the Mahā-bhārata

⋙ viṣṇubhakti

○bhakti f. the worship of VṭVishṇu (personified as a Yoginī) Prab. [Page 1000, Column 1]

• -kalpa-latā f. -candrôdaya m. -prabandha m. -māhātmya n. -rahasya n. -latā f. -stuti f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇubhagavatapurāṇa

○bhagavata-purāṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇubhujaṃga

○bhujaṃ-ga

⋙ viṣṇubhujaṃgastotra

○bhujaṃ-gastotra n

⋙ viṣṇubhujaṃgī

○bhujaṃ-gī f. N. of Stotras

⋙ viṣṇumat

○mat mfn. containing the word 'Vishṇu' PañcavBr

• (atī) f. N. of a princess Kathās

⋙ viṣṇumantra

○mantra m. a hymn addressed to VṭVishṇu Cat

• -vidhānâdi, -viśeṣa m. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇumandira

○mandira n. Vishṇu's temple Cat

• = -griha MW

⋙ viṣṇumaya

○maya mf(ī)n. emanating from VṭVishṇu, belonging to Vishṇu, having the nature of VṭVishṇu &c. MBh. Hariv. R. VP

⋙ viṣṇumahiman

○mahiman m. the glory or majesty of Vishṇu Cat

• N. of wk

• ○himnaḥ stava m. N. of a Stotra in praise of VṭVishṇu

⋙ viṣṇumānasa

○mānasa n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ viṣṇumāyā

○māyā f. 'Vishṇu's illusion', a form of Durgā KālP

⋙ viṣṇumāhātmya

○māhātmya n

⋙ viṣṇumāhātmyapaddhati

○māhātmḍya-paddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇumitra

○mitra m. a common name (used like the Latin Caius) Kaṇ. BhP

• N. of a priest Cat

• (with kumāra) N. of a Scholiast RPrāt., Introd

⋙ viṣṇumukha

○mukha (víṣṇu-), mfn. pl. having Vishṇu as chief TS. MaitrS

⋙ viṣṇuyantraprakaraṇa

○yantra-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuyaśas

○yaśas m. N. of Kalkin or Kalki MBh. Hariv

• of the father of Kalkin Pur. Pañcar

• of a teacher Cat

⋙ viṣṇuyāga

○yāga m

⋙ viṣṇuyāgaprayoga

○yāga-prayoga m

⋙ viṣṇuyāmala

○yāmala or n. þor n. þor n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇuyāmalatantra

○yāmaḍla-tantra n. or N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇuyāmila

○ḍyāmila n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇuratha

○ratha m. 'Vishṇu's chariot', N. of Gaurḍa (the bird and vehicle of Vishṇu) Cat

⋙ viṣṇurahasya

○rahasya n. N. of various wks

⋙ viṣṇurāja

○rāja m. N. of a king Buddh

⋙ viṣṇurāta

○rāta m. 'Vishṇu-given', N. of Parīkshit BhP. (cf. -datta)

⋙ viṣṇurāma

○rāma

⋙ viṣṇurāmasiddhāntavāgīśa

○rāma-siddhânta-vāg-īśa m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ viṣṇulaharī

○laharī f. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuliṅgī

○liṅgī f. a quail L

⋙ viṣṇuloka

○loka m. Vishṇu's world Rājat. VP. Pañcar. (accord. to some = brahma-l○, or accord. to others, 'placed above it' MW.) -1

⋙ viṣṇuvat

○vat (víṣṇu-), mfn. attended by VṭVishṇu RV

• n. (with ahar) a partic. 11th or 12th day Cat. -2

⋙ viṣṇuvat

○vat ind. as with Vishṇu ĀpŚr

⋙ viṣṇuvarṇanadhyānādi

○varṇanadhyānâdi N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuvardhana

○vardhana m. N. of various kings (also kali-viṣṇu-va○, kubja-viṣṇuva○) Inscr

⋙ viṣṇuvarman

○varman m. N. of a king ib

⋙ viṣṇuvallabha

○vallabha mfn. beloved by VṭVishṇu W

• (ā), f. N. of Lakshmī Tantras

• basil L

• = agni-śikhā (a kind of plant) L

• Echites Caryophyllata W

• Ocymum Sanctum ib

• N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuvāhana

○vāhana n. (Siṃhâs.) or (L.) 'VṭVishṇu's vehicle', N. of Garuḍa

⋙ viṣṇuvāhya

○vāhya m. (L.) 'Vishṇu's vehicle', N. of Garuḍa

⋙ viṣṇuvigrahaśaṃsanastotra

○vigraha-śaṃsana-stotra n

⋙ viṣṇuvijaya

○vijaya m. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇuvṛddha

○vṛddha m. N. of a man

• (pl.) his descendants ĀśvŚr. Inscr

• -sahasra-nāma-stotra n. N. of ch. of the Padma-purāṇa

⋙ viṣṇuvratakalpa

○vrata-kalpa m. N. of wk

⋙ viṣṇuśakti

○śakti f. 'Vishṇu's energy', Lakshmī Rājat

• m. N. of a king Kathās

⋙ viṣṇuśatanāmastotra

○śata-nāma-stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ viṣṇuśayanabodhadina

○śayana-bodha-dina n. (ifc.) the day of Vishṇu's lying down and of his awaking ŚāṅkhGṛ. Sch

⋙ viṣṇuśarman

○śarman m. N. of various authors and other persons (esp. of the narrator of the Pañca-tantra and the Hitôpadeśa) IW. 531

• ○ma-dīkṣita, ○ma-miśra m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ viṣṇuśilā

○śilā f. the sacred stone of VṭVishṇu which contains an ammonite (= śāla-grāma, q.v.) L

⋙ viṣṇuśṛṅkhala

○śṛṅkhala m. a partic. astrological Yoga L

⋙ viṣṇuśrāddha

○śrāddha n

⋙ viṣṇuśrāddhapaddhati

○śrādḍdha-paddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇuśruta

○śruta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-2, 148 Sch

⋙ viṣṇuṣaṭpadī

○ṣaṭpadī f

⋙ viṣṇusaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f

⋙ viṣṇusamuccaya

○samuccaya m. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇusaras

○saras (Cat.) or (MW.), n. N. of a Tīrtha

⋙ viṣṇusarastīrtha

○saḍras-tīrtha (MW.), n. N. of a Tīrtha

⋙ viṣṇusarvajana

○sarvajana wṛ. for next Cat

⋙ viṣṇusarvajña

○sarva-jña m. N. of a teacher (also sarvajña-viṣṇu) Cat

⋙ viṣṇusahasranāman

○sahasranāman n. the thousand names of Vishṇu Cat

• N. of a portion of the Anuśāsana-parvan (ī, 6936-7078) of the Maha-bhārata (also ○ma-kathana or ○mastotra n.) and of a ch. of the PadmaP

• ○ma-bhāṣya n. N. of Śaṃkara's Comm. on the thousand names of Vishṇu

⋙ viṣṇusiṃha

○siṃha m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ viṣṇusiddhānta

○siddhânta m

⋙ viṣṇusiddhāntalīlāvatī

○siddhânḍta-līlā-vatī f. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇusūkta

○sū7kta n. a hymn addressed to VṭVishṇu Cat

⋙ viṣṇusūtra

○sūtra n. = -smṛti

⋙ viṣṇustava

○stava m

⋙ viṣṇustavarāja

○staḍva-rāja m

⋙ viṣṇustuti

○stuti f

⋙ viṣṇustotra

○stotra n

⋙ viṣṇusmṛti

○smṛti f

viṣṇusvarūpadhyānādivarṇana3víṣṇu--sva-rūpa-dhyānâdi-varṇana n. N. of wks

⋙ viṣṇusvāmin

○svāmin m. a temple or statue of VṭVishṇu Rājat

• N. of various men Kathās. Sarvad. &c. (esp. of a celebrated Vaishṇava teacher, predecessor of Vallabhâcārya RTL. 134)

⋙ viṣṇuhari

○hari m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ viṣṇuhāradeva

○hāra-deva m. N. of a man Inscr

⋙ viṣṇuhitā

○hitā f. basil L

⋙ viṣṇuhṛdaya

○hṛdaya or n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ viṣṇuhṛdayastotra

○hṛdaḍya-stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ viṣṇūttara

viṣṇū7ttara a grant of land rent-free for the worship of Vishṇu MW

⋙ viṣṇūtsava

viṣṇū7tsava m. a festival in honour of VṭVishṇu Vop

• a partic. day sacred to Vishṇu MW

⋙ viṣṇūpādhyāya

viṣṇū7pâdhyāya m. N. of a teacher Cat

⋙ viṣṇūvaruṇa

viṣṇū-varuṇa m. du. Vishṇu and Varuṇa TBr

≫ viṣṇūya

viṣṇūya Nom. P. ○yati, to act towards any one (loc.) as towards Vishṇu Vop

≫ viṣṇv

viṣṇv in comp. before vowels for viṣṇu

⋙ viṣṇvaṅgiras

○aṅgiras m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viṣṇvatikrama

○atikrama m. pl. N. of partic. texts of the Taittirīya-saṃhitā (iii, 5, 3) ĀpŚr. [Page 1000, Column 2]

⋙ viṣṇvanuṣṭhita

○anuṣṭhita (víṣṇv- MaitrS.) or (víṣṇv- TS.), mfn. attended by Vishṇu

⋙ viṣṇvanusthita

○anusthita (víṣṇv- TS.), mfn. attended by Vishṇu

⋙ viṣṇvavatāra

○avatāra m. a descent or incarnation of Vishṇu MW

⋙ viṣṇvaṣṭottaraśatanāman

○aṣṭôttara-śata-nāman n

⋙ viṣṇvādidevatāpūjāprakāra

○ādi-devatā-pūjā-prakāra m

⋙ viṣṇvāvaraṇapūjā

○āvaraṇa-pūjā f. N. of wks

viṣpanda

vi-ṣpanda m. ( See vi-√spand

• prob. wṛ. for vi-spanda) throbbing, beating W

• a partic. dish (prepared from wheat-flour, Ghṛita, and milk) L. (prob. wṛ. for vi-ṣyanda)

viṣpardhas

ví-ṣpardhas mfn. (√spardh

• cf. vi-√spardh) emulating, vying, envious RV. (Sāy. 'free from emulation') VS

• m. N. of a Ṛishi Br

• n. N. of a Sāman ib

⋙ viṣpardhā

ví-ḍṣpardhā f. (cf. vi-spardhā) contest for superiority Vait

viṣpaś

vi-ṣpáś m. (nom. vi-ṣpáṭ

• fr. √spaś) one who espies, a spy RV. i, 189, 6

viṣpita

vi-ṣpitá n. (√sphāy?) straits, peril, difficulty RV

viṣpuliṅgaka

vi-ṣpuliṅgaká mfn. (cf. viṣphulínga below) sparkling RV. i, 191, 12 (Sāy. 'a tongue of fire' or 'a sparrow')

viṣpṛ

vi-ṣpṛ (for vi-√spṛ

• only aor Subj. -ṣparat), to tear asunder, separate AV

viṣphar

vi-ṣphar vi-ṣphāra, See vi-√sphar

viṣphāla

vi-ṣphāla See vi-√sphal

viṣphur

vi-ṣphur vi-ṣphul, See vi-√sphur and vi-√sphul

viṣphuliṅga

vi-ṣphulíṅga (√sphul

• See vi-√sphul and vi-sphuliṅga), a spark of fire RV. ŚBr. &c

≫ viṣphuliṅgaka

vi-ṣphuliṅgaka m. id. AV. Pariś

viṣya

viṣya See p. 996, col. 2

viṣyand

vi-ṣyand (for vi-√syand, q.v.), Ā. -ṣyandate (accord. to Pāṇ. 8-3, 72, vi-syandate is the only correct form when the reference is to living beings), to overflow, flow out (of a vessel

• pr. p. vi-ṣyandamāna) VS. Br. ŚrS

• to flow in streams or abundantly Hariv. Bhaṭṭ

• to dissolve, melt (intr.) Car

• to cause to flow MBh.: Caus. -ṣyandayati, to cause to overflow (in a-viṣyandayat) ĀpŚr

• to pour out, sprinkle ŚBr. Kauś

• to dissolve, melt (trans.) Car

≫ viṣyaṇṇa

ví-ṣyaṇṇa mfn. overflowed, overflowing TBr

≫ viṣyanda

vi-ṣyanda m. (also written vi-syanda and vi-spanda, cf. also vi-ṣpanda) a drop MBh. R

• flowing, trickling, issuing forth W

⋙ viṣyandaka

vi-ḍṣyandaka (or ○sy○), m. or n. (?) N. of a place Pañcar

⋙ viṣyandana

vi-ḍṣyandana (or ○sy○), m. a kind of sweetmeat Madanav. (cf. vi-ṣpanda)

• dripping liquid state MBh. Suśr

• overflowing ĀpŚr. Sch

• dissolving, melting (trans.) Car

⋙ viṣyandin

vi-ḍṣyandin (or ○sy○), mfn. liquid Suśr

viṣva

viṣva mfn. injurious, hurtful, mischievous (= hiṃsra) L

viṣvak

viṣvak viṣvañc &c. See p. 998

viṣvañj

vi-ṣvañj (√svañj), Ā. -ṣvajate (impf. vy-aṣvajata, or vy-asvajata Pāṇ. 8-3, 70

• pf. vy-ṣasvaje or vi-ṣasvañje Vop.), to embrace R

viṣvan

vi-ṣvan (for vi-√svan, q.v.), P. -ṣvaṇati (impf. vy-aṣvaṇat), to make a sound in eating, smack the lips (in any other sense the dental s must be used, accord. to Pāṇ. 8-3, 68 &c.) Śiś. xviii, 77

⋙ viṣvaṇa

vi-ḍṣvaṇa See nara-viṣvaṇa

⋙ viṣvaṇana

vi-ḍṣvaṇana n. smacking the lips in eating L

⋙ viṣvāṇa

vi-ḍṣvāṇa m. noisy eating. L. (cf. ava-ṣvāṇa)

vis

vis visa &c. See bis, bisa

visaṃyukta

vi-saṃ-yukta mfn. (√yuj) disjoined, detached or separated from, omitting, neglecting (instr.) Mn. ii, 80

≫ visaṃyoga

vi-saṃyoga m. liberation from worldly fetters Buddh

• disjunction, separation, omission W

visaṃvad

vi-saṃ-√vad P. -vadati, to break one's word or promise Mn. viii, 219

• to fail in an agreement, contradict, raise objections Kathās. Kull.: Caus., See -saṃvādita

⋙ visaṃvāda

vi-saṃvāda m. false assertion, breaking one's word, disappointing MBh

• contradiction, disagreement with (instr. with or without saha, loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 1000, Column 3]

⋙ visaṃvādaka

vi-saṃvādaka mfn. breaking one's word (in a-vis○) MBh

⋙ visaṃvādana

vi-saṃvādana n. the breaking one's word or promise ib. Jātakam

⋙ visaṃvādita

vi-saṃvādita mfn. (fr. Caus.) disappointed, dissatisfied R

• not generally proved, objectionable Śak. MārkP

⋙ visaṃvādin

vi-saṃvādin mfn. breaking one's word, disappointing, deceiving ( See ○di-tā)

• contradicting, disagreeing Ragh. Rājat

• (○di) -tā f. the breaking one's word, breach of promise (in a-vis○) Kām

• contradiction, disagreement with (instr.) Sāh

visaṃśaya

vi-saṃśaya vi-saṃṣṭhula, vi-saṃsthita &c p. 953, col. 1

visaṃsarpin

vi-saṃ-sarpin See tiryag-vis○

visaṃhata

vi-saṃ-hata mfn. (√han) disjoined, loosened Suśr. (vḷ. ○hita)

visaṃcārin

vi-saṃ-cārin mfn. (√car) moving hither and thither MBh

visaparya

vi-saparya ( See saparya), P. ○yati, to worship at different places RV. i, 70, 10

visambharā

vi-sam-bharā f. (√bhṛ) the domestic lizard L

visambhoga

vi-sam-bhoga m. (√3. bhuj) separation HPariś

visammūḍha

vi-sam-mūḍha mfn. (√muh) utterly bewildered Hariv

visara

vi-sara vi-sāra, See below

visarga

vi-sarga vi-sarjana, See p. 1001

visalya

vi-salya vi-sāmagrī, vi-sārathi &c. See p. 953, col. 1

visic

visic m. a Jaina Bādar. Sch

visidh

vi-sidh √1. P. -sedhati, to resort to (acc.) Pāṇ. 8-3, 113 Sch

visismāpayiṣu

vi-sismāpayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of vi-√smi) wishing to astonish or surprise MBh

visismāpayiṣu

vi-sismāpayiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus. of vi-√smṛ) wishing to make forget HPariś

visukalpa

vi-sukalpa vi-sukṛt, vi-sukha, vi-suta, vi-suhṛd &c. See p. 953, col. 1

visūcana

vi-sūcana n. (√sūc) making known MW

⋙ visūcikā

vi-sūcikā

⋙ visūcī

vi-sūcī wṛ. for vi-ṣ○

visūtr

vi-√sūtr P. -sūtrayati, to drive away, remove Vās. Bālar

• to throw into confusion Rājat

⋙ visutra

vi-sutra mfn. confused, disordered, disconcerted Rājat

• -tā f. confusion, disorder ib

• confusion of the mind, perplexity ib

⋙ visūtrana

vi-sūtrana driving away Vcar

• throwing into confusion or disorder Rājat

visūraṇa

vi-sūraṇa n. (√sūr) sorrow, distress Vikr.iv, 19 ( See the Prākṛit)

⋙ visūrita

vi-sūrita n. id. L

• (ā), f. fever L

visūrya

vi-sūrya See p. 953, col. 1

visṛ

vi-√sṛ P. -sarati, -sisarti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. perf. vi-sasre RV.), to run or flow through RV

• to spread out in various directions, extend (intr.) R. Śiś

• (Ā.) to open or unfold one's self (with tanvâm) RV. x, 71, 4

• to be separated, part from (instr.) AV

• to go forth in various directions, disperse MBh

• to come forth, issue from (abl. or -tas) ib

• to rush upon (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -sārayati, to send forth R

• to stretch forth, extend MW

≫ visara

vi-sara m. going forth or in various directions, spreading, extension L

• a multitude, quantity, plenty, abundance Kāv. Kathās

• a partic. high number Buddh

• bitterness L

• mfn. bitter L

⋙ visaraṇa

vi-saraṇa n. the act of going forth or out

• spreading (of a cutaneous eruption) Suśr

• becoming loose or slackened or relaxed ib

⋙ visarman

vi-sarmán m. flowing asunder, dissolving, melting (acc. with √kṛ, to dissolve) RV. v, 42, 9

≫ visāra

vi-sārá m. spreading, extension, diffusion RV. Nalôd

• a fish L

• n. a wood, timber W

• (ī), f. the region of the winds ib

⋙ visārita

vi-sārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to go forth or spread, set on foot, occasioned, effected, performed W. [Page 1001, Column 1] Contents of this page

• ○tâṅga mfn. one who has an expanded or extended body MW

⋙ visārin

vi-sārin mfn. coming forth, issuing from (comp.) Ragh. Śiś

• walking about Pāṇ. 5-4, 16 Sch

• stretching over or through, spreading, diffusing (○ri-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• m. a fish W

• (iṇī), f. Glycine Debilis L

≫ visṛt

vi-sṛ́t f. the act of flowing asunder RV. iv, 19, 5

⋙ visṛta

vi-sṛta mfn. Kir

• gone in various directions, dispersed MBh

• come forth, issuing or proceeding from (comp.) VarBṛS. Daś

• stretched out, spread, extended R

• sent forth, despatched ib

• fallen off or down Hariv

• projecting, prominent Hariv

• uttered MW

• -guṇa mfn. one who has the string (of a bow &c.) stretched out Kir

• -bhūṣaṇa mfn. (a limb) from which the ornaments have fallen down Hariv

⋙ visṛtvara

vi-sṛtvara mf(ī)n. spreading about, becoming diffused Kum. Śiś

• gliding along, flowing W

⋙ visṛmara

vi-sṛmara mf(ā)n. spreading about Hcar

• flowing, gliding W

visṛj

vi-√sṛj P. -sṛjati (ep. also Ā.), to send or pour forth, let go or run or flow, discharge, emit, shoot, cast, hurl (lit. and fig

• 'at', loc., dat., or acc. with prati) RV. &c. &c

• to turn (the eye) upon (loc.) ŚāṅkhŚr

• to shed (tears) R. Kālid. Daś

• (Ā.) to evacuate the bowels PraśnUp

• to utter (sounds or words) Br. MBh. &c

• to set free, release (Ā. 'one's self') from (abl.) ChUp. Hariv. &c

• to send away, dismiss, repudiate, reject, throw or cast off Mn. MBh. &c

• to despatch (a messenger) R

• to pass over, overlook MārkP

• (in older language, Ā.) to abandon, desert, give up, renounce MBh. Kāv. &c

• to open TS

• (Ā.) to stretch out, extend ŚBr

• to spread about, diffuse RV. AV

• to remove TS

• to remit, exempt from (acc.) Rājat

• to hand over, deliver, bestow, grant MaitrS. &c. &c

• to produce, create (esp. 'in detail') Up. Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -sarjayati, to discharge, emit, cast, hurl, throw (lit. and fig.) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c

• to utter (a sound) ŚBr

• to set free, release, let go, dismiss MBh. Hariv. Kālid

• to banish, exile R

• to send out, despatch Mn. MBh. &c

• to abandon, desert, relinquish, give up, renounce, avoid MBh. R. &c

• to spare, save MBh

• to commit, entrust Kālid

• to lay aside, remove VarBṛS

• to divulge, publish (news) Rājat

• to give away MBh

• to hand over, deliver, grant, bestow MBh. Hariv. &c

• to produce, create BhP

• to answer questions Divyâv

≫ visarga

vi-sargá m. sending forth, letting go, liberation, emission, discharge GṛŚrS. MBh. &c

• voiding, evacuation (of excrement) ŚBr. MBh. Suśr

• opening (of the closed hand) KātyŚr

• getting rid of, sending away, dismissal, rejection Mn. MBh. &c

• letting loose i.e. driving out (cows

• See go-vis○)

• final emancipation, exemption from worldly existence BhP

• cessation, end RV. GṛS

• end of the annual course of the sun Car

• destruction of the world BhP

• giving, granting, bestowal Mn. MBh. &c

• scattering, hurling, throwing, shooting, casting (also of glances) MBh. Ragh. BhP

• producing, creating (esp. secondary creation or creation in detail by Purusha

• See under sarga) Bhag. BhP

• creation (in the concrete sense), product, offspring Hariv. BhP

• 'producer', cause BhP

• membrum virile ib

• the sun's southern course L

• separation, parting W. (cf. -cumbana)

• light, splendour ib

• N. of a symbol in grammar (= vi-sarjanīya, which is the older term, See below) Pāṇ. Sch. Śrutab. MBh. BhP

• N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1241

• -cumbana n. a parting kiss Ragh

• -lupta n. elision of the Visarga Pratāp

⋙ visargika

vi-sargika See loka-visargika

⋙ visargin

vi-sargin mfn. granting, bestowing MBh. (cf. also loka-vis○)

≫ visarjana

vi-sarjana m. pl. N. of a family BhP

• (ī), f. 'evacuating', N. of one of the 3 folds of skin at the anus Suśr

• (vi-sárjana), n. cessation, end RV. ŚrS. Hariv

• relaxation (of the voice) VS. ŚBr

• evacuation RV

• abandoning, deserting, giving up MBh. Ragh

• discharge, emission Mn. Ragh

• sending forth, dismissal Yājñ. MBh. &c

• driving out (cows to pasture) Vās., Introd

• throwing (the image of a deity into holy water, as the concluding rite of a festival) Cat

• setting (a bull) at liberty (on partic. occasions) MW

• giving, bestowing Kāv

• hurting, casting, shooting R

• creating RV

• product, creation BhP

• answering a question L

≫ visarjanīya

vi-sarjanīya mfn. (fr. vi-√sṛj) to be sent forth or emitted &c. W

• (fr. vi-sarjana), See vrata-visarjanīya

• m. (cf. vi-sarga above) N. of a symbol in grammar (usually marked by two perpendicular dots [:] representing a hard and distinctly audible aspiration [Page 1001, Column 2]

• it generally, but not always, occurs at the end of a word, often taking the place of final s and r

• it is called Visarjanīya either from its liability to be 'rejected' or from its being pronounced with a full 'emission' of breath, or from its usually appearing at the 'end' of a word or sentence

• Paṇḍits in some parts of India seem to pronounce a vowel after it, e.g. naraḥ like naraha, agniḥ like agnihi) Prāt. Pāṇ. &c

⋙ visarjayitavya

vi-sarjayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be (or being) discharged (into the anus) PraśnUp

⋙ visarjayitṛ

vi-sarjayitṛ mfn. giving up, renouncing Jātakam

≫ visarjikā

vi-sarjikā (?), f. N. of the Tretā-yuga L

≫ visarjita

vi-sarjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) sent forth, emitted, dismissed, abandoned, left &c

• exposed (in a forest) Pañcat

⋙ visarjya

vi-sarjya mfn. (fr. id.) to be dismissed or sent away MBh

≫ visṛjya

vi-sṛjya mfn. to be sent out or let go &c

• to be (or being) produced or effected (as subst. = 'effect') BhP

≫ visṛṣṭa

ví-sṛṣṭa mfn. sent or poured forth, let go, allowed to flow or run, discharged, emitted, shed, cast, thrown, hurled RV. &c. &c

• spat out VP

• removed TS

• turned, directed Mṛicch

• deprived or destitute of (instr.) BhP

• spread, diffused AV

• opened Vait

• (ifc.) bestowed on MārkP

• produced, created, founded R. Ragh

• n. (in gram.) = vi-sarjanīya Kāt

• -dhena (ví○), mfn. streaming or yielding milk RV

• -bhūmi mfn. one who has space or room given (to sit down &c.) MW

• -rāti (ví-), mfn. munificent in gifts RV

• -vat mfn. one who has sent out or despatched (messengers) Kathās

• -vāc mfn. uttering words i.e. breaking silence ĀśvŚr

• ○tâtman mfn. one who has cast off (i.e. does not care for) his own self, unselfish R

⋙ visṛṣṭi

ví-sṛṣṭi (ví-), f. letting go, allowing to flow, discharge Kāṭh

• emission (of semen) L

• leaving, quitting W

• giving, offering ib

• creation, production RV. ŚBr. &c

• secondary creation or creation in detail Pur

• offspring Hariv

visṛp

vi-√sṛp P. -sarpati (m.c. also Ā

• Ved. inf. -sṛ́pas), to glide, move along or about, sneak, steal VS. &c. &c

• to fly about (as arrows) MBh

• to be scattered or dispersed RV

• to be spread or diffused over (acc.) VS. MBh. &c

• to spread, diffuse, divulge BhP.: Caus. -sarpayati, to spread, extend Hariv

≫ visarpa

vi-sarpa m. creeping along or about, spreading, diffusion Uttarar. Śāntiś. (vḷ.)

• a partic. disease (erysipelas or any similar spreading eruption) Suśr

• (in dram.) an action which leads to an unhappy or undesired issue (e.g. Veṇis. iii, 10) Sāh

• -khinnavigraha mfn. one whose body is moist with the exudation caused by the Visarpa disease Rājat

• -ghna n. bees' wax (prob. as removing that disease) W

• -cikitsā f. the cure of the above disease MW

⋙ visarpaṇa

vi-sarpaṇa mfn. creeping along, spreading, increasing Car

• (ī), f. a species of plant L

• n. leaving one's place, shifting MBh. R

• spreading, diffusion, increase, growth Suśr

⋙ visarpi

vi-sarpi m

⋙ visarpikā

vi-sarpikā f. the disease Visarpa VarBṛS

⋙ visarpin

vi-sarpin (ví-), mfn. creeping or shooting forth, issuing from or against (comp.) MBh. Kālid

• gliding or roaming or swimming or winding about MBh. R. &c

• spreading, increasing, growing Kāv. Suśr

• suffering from the disease Visarpa Hcat

• m. the above disease Suśr

• a kind of hell TĀr.: (ī), f. Ptychotis Ajowan L

visoḍha

vi-soḍha vi-soḍhum, See under vi-ṣah, p. 997, col. 1

visoma

vi-soma See p. 953, col. 1

viskanttṛ

vi-skanttṛ vi-skanna, See p. 998, col. 2

viskambh

vi-√skambh See vi-ṣkambh

viskumbhu

viskumbhu See vi-ṣkambha

viskhal

vi-√skhal (only pf. -caskhale), to stumble, trip Śiś. xv, 57

⋙ viskhalita

vi-skhalita mfn. stumbling, stopping, faltering (as words) Kathās

• (ifc.) mistaken or blundering in Ragh

• gone astray Jātakam

vista

vista m. (ifc. f. ā) a partic. weight of gold (= 80 Raktikās or a Karsha of 16 Māshas, about half an ounce troy), Práyaśc

vistan

vi-√stan P. -stanati, to groan aloud, sound Bhaṭṭ. Jātakam. [Page 1001, Column 3]

vistṛ

vi-√stṛ (or stṝ), P. Ā. -stṛṇoti, -stṛṇute

• -stṛṇāti, -stṛṇīte (ep. also -starati

• ind. p. -stīrya, or -stṛtya), to spread out, scatter, strew (sacrificial grass) R

• to expand, extend (wings) R

• to spread abroad, diffuse, divulge BhP

• to enlarge or expatiate upon, speak diffusely about (acc.) MBh. Kāv. (vi-stīrya ind. copiously, at large)

• (with vacanam) to exchange words, converse with (instr.) ib.: Pass. -stīryate or -staryate (fut. -stariṣyate), to be spread abroad or widely diffused Mn. Pañcat. BhP

• to be explained Divyâv.: Caus. -stārayati, to spread, extend, diffuse, display Mn. MBh. &c. (-stārya, fully, copiously, at length)

• to discuss in detail Kull

• to expose (wares for sale) Daś

≫ vistara

vi-stara mfn. extensive, long (as a story) Sāh

• m. (ifc. f. ā

• cf. vi-stāra and Pāṇ. 3-3, 31 Vām. v, 2, 41) spreading, extension, expansion, prolixity, diffuseness MBh. Kāv. &c

• a multitude, number, quantity, assemblage, large company Mn. R. VarBṛS. &c

• becoming large or great (met. applied to the heart) Daś

• high degree, intensity, MBĪ. Hariv. BhP

• (pl.) great wealth or riches MBh

• detail, particulars, full or detailed description, amplification (also as direction to a narrator = vistareṇa kāryam, 'give full particulars'

• eṇa or āt ind. diffusely, at length, fully, in detail

• ○rī-√kṛ, to spread, divulge, expand) MBh. R. &c

• (ifc.) an extensive treatise CūlUp

• affectionate solicitation L

• a layer, bed, couch (= vi-ṣṭara) L

• (ā), f. a partic. Śakti Hcat

• -tas ind. diffusely, at length Kāv. Pur. &c

• -tā f. extension, spreading Ṛitus

• -bhīru mfn. afraid of diffuseness Sarvad

• -śaṅkā f. fear of diffṭdiffuseness Sāh

• -śas ind. = -tas Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vistarakeṇa

vi-starakeṇa (or ○staratarakeṇa), ind. very diffusely, at full length Pat

⋙ vistaraṇī

vi-staraṇī f. N. of a goddess MārkP

⋙ vistaraṇīya

vi-staraṇīya mfn. to be spread or extended, capable of being extended or expanded MW

≫ vistāra

vi-stāra m. (ifc. f. ā

• cf. vi-stara) spreading, expansion, extent, width MBh. Kāv. &c

• becoming large or great (met. said of the heart) Sāh

• the breadth of a circle i.e. its diameter Col

• specification, detailed enumeration or description Yājñ. Suśr. (eṇa, diffusely, at length, prob. wṛ. for vistareṇa R. iii, 4, 4)

• the branch of a tree with its new shoots L

• a shrub L

• the diameter of a circle L

⋙ vistāraṇa

vi-stāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) outstretching (of the feet) Kāv

⋙ vistārikā

vi-stārikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvya-prakāśa

⋙ vistārita

vi-stārita mfn. (fr. id.) spread, extended Ragh

• fully stated, amplified MW

⋙ vistārin

vi-stārin mfn. extending, large, great, mighty Hariv. Kāv. Pur

• (iṇī), f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt

≫ vistīrṇa

vi-stīrṇa mfn. strewn or covered or studded with (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās

• spread out, expanded, broad, large, great, copious, numerous MBh. Kāv. &c

• extensive, long (as a tale) MBh

• far-sounding R

• -karṇa mfn. 'extending the ears' and 'broad-eared' (applied to an elephant) Bhartṛ

• -jānu f. a bandy-legged girl (unfit for marriage) L

• -tā f. -tva n. breadth, diffusion, vastness, largeness, amplitude MBh. Kāv. &c

• -bheda m. N. of a Buddha Lalit

• -lalāṭā f. 'having a large forehead', N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ

• -vatī f. N. of a partic. world Buddh

≫ vistṛta

vi-stṛta mfn. strewn or covered or furnished with (comp.) Rājat. BhP

• outstretched, expanded, opened wide MBh. Kāv. BhP

• displayed, developed Bhartṛ. BhP

• extensive, broad, ample, wide MBh. R. &c

• far-sounding Hariv

• spread, diffused L

• (am), ind. fully, at length Śatr. BhP

⋙ vistṛti

vi-stṛti f. extent, width, breadth Āryabh

• the diameter of a circle Col

• spreading, expansion W

visthāna

vi-sthāna See p. 953, col. 1

vispand

vi-√spand Ā. -spandate, to quiver, throb, tremble, start MBh. Hariv

• to struggle, strive, exert one's self Jātakam

• to come forth, appear ib

⋙ vispanda

vi-spanda See vi-ṣpanda and vi-ṣyanda

⋙ vispandita

vi-spandita See a-vispandita

vispardh

vi-√spardh Ā. -spardhate (m. c. also P.), to emulate, vie with (acc

• instr. with or without saha, or sârdham) MBh. R. Jātakam. 2

⋙ vispardhā

vi-spardhā f. (for 1. See p. 953, col. 1) emulation, rivalry MBh. (Cf. vi-ṣpardhas and ○dhā, p. 1000, col. 2.)

vispaṣṭa

vi-spaṣṭa mfn. (√spaś

• cf. viṣpáś) very clear or apparent, manifest, evident plain, intelligible (am ind. clearly &c.) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 1002, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -tā f. great clearness or perspicuity Sāh

• ○ṭârtha mfn. having a very clear or obvious sense Mn. ii, 33

≫ vispaṣṭī

vispaṣṭī in comp. for ○ṣṭa

⋙ vispaṣṭīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the making clear or evident L

⋙ vispaṣṭīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make clear or evident Sāy

vispṛ

vi-√spṛ See vi-ṣpṛ, p. 1000, col. 2

visphar

vi-√sphar (cf. vi-√sphur), Caus. -spharayati (Pass. ○ryate), to open wide (eyes) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to draw, discharge (a bow) MBh

≫ visphāra

vi-sphāra m. (also written vi-ṣphāra) opening wide Sāh

• discharging a bow, the twang of a bow-string MBh. R

• trembling, agitation W

⋙ visphāraka

vi-sphāraka m. a kind of dangerous fever Bhpr. (also ○sphuraka and ○sphoraka)

⋙ visphāraṇa

vi-sphāraṇa n. spreading (wings) Jātakam

⋙ visphārita

vi-sphārita mfn. opened wide, torn or rent asunder MBh. Kāv. &c

• exhibited, manifested, displayed Śiś. Jātakam

• n. drawing or discharging (a bow) MBh

visphal

vi-√sphal See next

≫ visphāla

vi-sphāla m. (also written vi-ṣphāla Pāṇ. Sch.) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 47

visphāy

vi-√sphāy Ā. -sphāyate, to swell Sadukt

≫ visphīta

vi-sphīta mfn. abundant, plentiful L

visphuṭ

vi-√sphuṭ P. -sphuṭati, -sphoṭati (fut. -sphuṭiṣyati), to burst open, be split or cleft or rent asunder R. MārkP

≫ visphuṭa

vi-sphuṭa mfn. burst open, gaping (○ṭī-kṛta mfn. = next) Suśr

⋙ visphuṭita

vi-sphuṭita mfn. opened, burst MBh

≫ visphoṭa

vi-sphoṭa m. cracking, crashing MBh

• a blister, boil Kāv. Kathās. Suśr

• mfn. open Divyâv

⋙ visphoṭaka

vi-sphoṭaka m. a blister, boil Suśr

• a kind of leprosy AgP. ŚārṅgS

• small-pox W

• N. of a serpent-demon L

• (ikā), f. a blister, boil Śak. Sch

⋙ visphoṭana

vi-sphoṭana n. the appearance of blisters Kaṇ

• loud roaring BhP

visphur

vi-√sphur (cf. vi-√sphar), P. -sphurati, or -ṣphurati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 76), to dart asunder (intr.) RV. ŚBr

• to quiver, tremble, writhe, struggle MBh. Kāv. &c

• to vibrate, flash, glitter ib

• to break forth, appear Subh. ŚārṅgS

≫ visphura

vi-sphura mfn. opening the eyes wide R

⋙ visphuraṇa

vi-sphuraṇa n. quivering (of lightning) Harav. (cf. also buddhi-visphuraṇa)

⋙ visphurita

vi-sphurita mfn. trembling, quivering, palpitating (○tâdhara mfn. having quivering lips BhP

• ○tekṣaṇa mfn. having trembling eyes R.)

• flashing, glittering (-śastra mfn. with glittering weapons Uttarar.)

• swollen, enlarged W

• n. = ○sphuraṇa Jātakam

⋙ visphuritavya

vi-sphuritavya mfn. to be opened wide (as the eyes) Kāraṇḍ

≫ visphoraka

vi-sphoraka See vi-sphāraka

⋙ visphorya

vi-sphorya mfn. (fut. p.p. of vi-√sphur) Pat

visphurj

vi-sphurj &c. See vi-√sphūrj

visphul

vi-√sphul P. -sphulati, or -ṣphu-lati (Pāṇ. 8-3, 76), to wave or flicker to and fro, move hither and thither Bhaṭṭ

⋙ visphuliṅga

vi-sphuliṅga m. (cf. vi-ṣphuliṅga) a spark of fire Up. MBh. &c. (○gī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a mere spark Inscr.)

• a sort of poison L

• (ā), f. a spark (= m.) Harav

⋙ visphuliṅgaka

vi-sphuliṅgaka mf(ikā)n. sparkling, glittering AgP

visphūrj

vi-√sphūrj (incorrectly -sphurj), P. -sphūrjati, to resound, thunder, roar BhP

• to snort MBh

• to break forth, appear Kāv.: Caus. -sphūrjayati, to cause to resound or twang (a bow) BhP

⋙ visphūrja

vi-sphūrja m. roaring, thundering, breaking forth like thunder Kaṇ. Ragh

⋙ visphūrjathu

vi-sphūrjathu m. thundering, roaring (as of waves), a thunder-clap MW

• -prakhya mfn. resembling a clap of thunder ib

⋙ visphūrjana

vi-sphūrjana n. gaping, opening wide Sarvad

⋙ visphūrjita

vi-sphūrjita mfn. resounded, resounding &c

• broken forth, appeared Kāv

• outstretched Suśr

• shaken, agitated BhP

• m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh

• n. the act of rumbling, resounding, roaring, thundering MBh. R. BhP

• breaking forth, sudden manifestation of (comp.) Ragh. Prab

• knitting, contraction (of the brows) BhP

visphoṭa

vi-sphoṭa &c. See above under vi-√sphuṭ. [Page 1002, Column 2]

vismi

vi-√smi Ā. -smayate (m.c. also P.), to wonder, be surprised or astonished at (instr., loc., or abl.) ŚBr. &c. &c

• to be proud of (instr.) Mn. iv, 236: Caus. -smāyayati, or -smāpayati, ○te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 68 ; vi, 1, 57), to astonish, surprise MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. of Caus., vi-sismāpayiṣu

≫ vismaya 1

vi-smaya m. (for 2. See p. 953, col. 1) wonder, surprise, amazement, bewilderment, perplexity (in rhet. one of the sthāyi-bhāvas, q.v.) MBh. Kāv. Daśar

• pride, arrogance Mn. BhP

• doubt, uncertainty W

• -kara, -kārin, -ṃ-kara, -ṃ-gama mfn. causing astonishment or admiration, astonishing, wonderful MBh. Kāv. &c

• -vat mfn. manifesting pride or arrogance Hcat

• -viṣāda-vat mfn. filled with astonishment and perplexity Kathās

• -harṣa-mūla mfn. caused by astonishment and Joy MW

• ○yâkula, ○yânvita or ○yâviṣṭa mfn. filled with astonishment or wonder MBh

• ○yôtphulla-nayana (or -locana), mfn. having eyes wide open or staring with astonishment MW

⋙ vismayana

vi-smayana n. astonishment, wonder Cat

⋙ vismayanīya

vi-smayanīya mfn. astonishing, wonderful MBh

⋙ vismayin

vi-smayin mfn. amazed, surprised Śiś

≫ vismāpaka

vi-smāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing astonishment or surprise, wonderful Kāv

⋙ vismāpana

vi-smāpana mf(ī)n. id. MBh. VarBṛS. BhP

• m. a juggler, conjurer L

• illusion, deceit L

• = gandharva-nagara (q.v.) L

• the god of love L

• n. the act of astonishing or surprising Hariv

• a means of surprising Car. Bhpr

• a surprising or miraculous sign or phenomenon VarBṛS

⋙ vismāpanīya

vi-smāpanīya mfn. causing astonishment ('in' or 'to', gen.) Hariv

⋙ vismapayanīya

vi-smapayanīya mfn. id. MBh

⋙ vismāpin

vi-smāpin mfn. = ○smāpana Harav

≫ vismita

vi-smita mfn. amazed, surprised, perplexed MaitrUp. MBh. &c

• wondered at, surprising R. BhP

• proud, arrogant BhP

• n. and (ā), f. a kind of metre Col

• -mānasa mfn. surprised or perplexed in mind MW

• ○tânana mfn. having a surprised face ib

⋙ vismiti

vi-smiti f. astonishment, wonder, surprise ib

≫ vismera

vi-smera mfn. wondering, astonished, surprised Śiś

vismṛ

vi-√smṛ P. -smarati (m. c. also Ā.), to forget, be unmindful of (acc. or gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. -smaryate (aor. vy-asmāri), to be forgotten Rājat.: Caus. -smārayati (fut. -smārayiṣyate), to cause to forget Vikr. iii, 18: Desid. of Caus., See vi-sismārayiṣu

≫ vismaraṇa

vi-smaraṇa n. the act of forgetting, oblivion Kap. Śak

⋙ vismaraṇīya

vi-smaraṇīya

⋙ vismartavya

vi-smartavya

⋙ vismarya

vi-smarya mfn. to be forgotten Kāv. Kathās. &c

≫ vismārita

vi-smārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to forget anything (acc.) Rājat

• caused to be forgotten, lost to memory BhP

≫ vismṛta

vi-smṛta mfn. one who has forgotten anything, forgetful of (acc. or comp.) Kāv

• forgetful of all R. ii, 58, 30

• forgotten by (instr. or gen.) R. Kālid. Rājat. &c

• -pūrva-saṃskāra mfn. forgetting a former promise or resolution MW

• m. N. of Bhava-bhūti L

• -vat mfn. one who has forgotten Śak

• -saṃskāra mfn. one who forgets an agreement MW

⋙ vismṛti

vi-smṛti f. forgetfulness, loss of memory, oblivion Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās

visyand

vi-√syand vi-syanda &c. See vi-ṣyand, p. 1000, col. 2

visra

visra mfn. (fr. √vis for bis?) musty, smelling of raw meat VarBṛS. Kathās. Suśr. &c

• (ā), f. a species of plant (= hapuṣā) L

• n. (only L.) a smell like that of raw meat

• blood

• fat

⋙ visragandha

○gandha m. a musty smell VarBṛS

• mfn. smelling musty or of raw meat L

• (ā), f. = visrā L

⋙ visragandhi

○gandhi mfn. smelling of raw meat Kād

• n. orpiment L

⋙ visratā

○tā f

⋙ visratva

○tva n. mustiness Suśr

≫ visraka

visraka mfn. = visra, smelling of raw meat, ŚārṅgS

visraṃs

vi-√sraṃs Ā. -sraṃsate (ep. also P

• Ved. inf. -srásaḥ, cf. vi-srás), to fall asunder, break down, collapse, be broken (as limbs), fall off, become loose or unfastened (as hair) RV. Br. Up. Hariv. Pañcar.: Caus. -sraṃsayati, to cause to fall asunder &c., let fall, loosen, untie AV. &c. &c

• to betray, publish MBh

≫ visraṃsa

vi-sraṃsa m. falling asunder, dropping down, relaxation, weakness Br. Suśr

• -jā f. decrepitude L

⋙ visraṃsraṃsana

vi-sraṃḍsraṃsana mfn. causing to fall down or away, casting off MBh. Sāh

• n. falling down Gaut

• slackening, relaxation Suśr

• loosening, unfastening, casting off Gīt. [Page 1002, Column 3]

• a laxative, aperient W

⋙ visraṃsraṃsikā

vi-sraṃḍsráṃsikā f. (of doubtful meaning) MaitrS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 110 Sch.)

⋙ visraṃsraṃsita

vi-sraṃḍsraṃsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall down or asunder, dropped, loosened, untied Kāv. Kathās. &c

• -keśa-bandhana mfn. one whose hair-band has become loose BhP

• -sitâṃśuka mfn. one whose white garment has slipped down Kathās

⋙ visraṃsraṃsin

vi-sraṃḍsraṃsin mfn. falling or slipping down (as a garland) Ragh

≫ visras

vi-srás (prob.) f. dropping down, debility, decay (abl. ○srásaḥ also as inf.) RV. AV. Br

⋙ visrasrasā

vi-sráḍsrasā f. decrepitude, infirmity, senility Bālar

≫ visrasta

ví-srasta mfn. fallen asunder or down, unfastened, untied, loosened, detached AV. &c. &c

• dishevelled (as hair) HPariś

• slackened, relaxed MBh

• -kusuma-sraj mfn. one whose garland of flowers has fallen off Kathās

• -cetas mfn. one whose spirit is dejected MBh. (B. vi-dhvasta-c○)

• -pauṃsna mfn. one whose manhood is broken or impaired BhP

• -bandhana mfn. having bonds or fetters unfastened Kathās

• -vasana mfn. having loosened garments ib

• -śiroruhâmbara mfn. having dishevelled hair and loosened garments BhP

• -sragvibhūṣaṇa mfn. one whose garland and ornaments have fallen off MBh

• -hāra mfn. one whose neeklace has slipped off MW

• ○tâṅga mfn. having a languid body or relaxed limbs MBh

≫ visrasya

vi-srásya mfn. to be loosened or untied TS

visrambh

vi-√srambh vi-srambha &c. See vi-√śrambh, p. 992, col. 1

visri

visri m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi (vḷ. viśri)

visru

vi-√sru P. -sravati, to flow forth or away, issue from (abl.) ŚBr. MBh

• to discharge or emit (any fluid) MBh. R

• to flow asunder (fig.), melt, dissolve, come to nothing MBh.: Caus. -srāvayati, to cause to flow forth or away MBh

• to wash away Car

• to let blood (with gen. or acc. of pers.) Suśr

≫ visrava

vi-srava m. a flow, stream MBh

• efflux, issuing moisture Jātakam

⋙ visravaṇa

vi-sravaṇa n. flowing asunder Nir

≫ visravanmiśra

vi-sravan-miśrá mfn. (pr. p. of vi-√sru + m○) having blood streaming forth (on it) ŚBr

≫ visrāva

vi-srāva m. (also written -śrāva) flowing forth, issuing Hariv

⋙ visrāvaṇa

vi-srāvaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to flow (blood, matter &c.), bleeding Suśr

⋙ visrāvita

vi-srāvita mfn. (fr. id.) wasted away, caused to flow out, bled ib

⋙ visrāvitavya

vi-srāvitavya mfn. (fr. id.) = next MW

⋙ visrāvya

vi-srāvya mfn. (fr. id.) to be made to flow MBh. (cf. a-visr○)

• dissolving, melting, becoming liquid (-tā f.) Cat

• to be bled, requiring bleeding Suśr

≫ visruta

vi-sruta mfn. flowed forth, dropped, flowing W

• spread, diffused, stretched ib

⋙ visruti

vi-sruti f. (also written -śruti) flowing forth, issuing from (abl.) VarBṛS

visruh

vi-srúh f. (prob. fr. √sruh = rudh, to grow

• cf. vii-rudh) a plant, shoot (?) RV. v, 44, 3 (read vi-sruhām) ; vi, 7, 6 (Nir. āpaḥ Sāy. nadyaḥ)

visvan

vi-√svan (cf. vi-ṣvan), P. -svanati, to sound forth, roar, yell Śiś. xviii, 77 (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 69 Sch.)

visvap

vi-√svap P. -svapiti (pf. -suṣvāpa) Vop

≫ viṣupta

vi-ṣupta mfn. fallen asleep, sleeping Kāṭh. ĀpŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 88 Sch.)

visvara

vi-svara vi-svāda, See p. 953, col. 2

vihaga

viha-ga vihaṃ-ga &c. See under vi- √1. hā below

vihat

vihat f. = vehat L

vihan

vi-√han (often wṛ. for ni-han), P. -hanti, to strike apart or asunder, disperse, shatter, break, destroy RV. AV. Br

• to beat asunder, extend (a skin) RV. ŚBr

• to tear off TBr

• to unbind, loosen (hair) Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Sch

• to ward off, repel MBh. R

• to keep back, withhold, refuse MBh

• to hinder, interrupt, disturb, prevent, frustrate, annihilate ib. R. &c.: Pass. -hanyate, to be frustrated or disappointed, exert one's self in vain MBh. R. Hariv.: Caus. -ghātayati, ○te, to beat, vanquish, defeat Hit

• (Ā.) to afflict, distress, annoy MBh

• to interrupt, disturb Kull. on Mn. v, 84: Desid. -jighāṃsati, to wish to interrupt or disturb BhP.: Intens. (-jījahi?), to harm, injure MBh. vii, 2383. [Page 1003, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vihata

ví-hata mfn. torn up, furrowed TBr. ŚBr

• struck or beaten away or dashed out (of a person's hand) BhP

• struck or touched or visited by (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Pur

• warded off, repelled MBh. R

• rejected, repulsed BhP

• disturbed, impeded Kāv. Pur

⋙ vihati

ví-ḍhati f. a stroke, blow Bālar

• striking, killing W

• prevention, removal Bālar

• repulse, defeat Ml

• m. a friend, companion W

⋙ vihanana

ví-ḍhanana n. (only L.) killing, slaying

• hurting, injury

• opposition, obstruction

• a bow-like instrument for carding cotton

⋙ vihantavya

ví-ḍhantavya mfn. to be destroyed Prab

⋙ vihantṛ

ví-ḍhantṛ́ mfn. one who destroys or frustrates or disappoints (with gen. or ifc.) RV. Up

vihara

vi-hara &c. See vi-√hṛ, col. 2

vihary

vi-√hary P. -haryati, to scorn, repudiate Nir. vii, 17 (cf. a-viharyata-kratu)

viharṣa

vi-harṣa vi-hasta &c. See p. 953, col. 2

vihalha

vihálha m. (of unknown meaning) AV. vi, 16, 1

vihava

vi-hava &c. See vi-√hve, p. 1004

vihas

vi-√has P. -hasati, to laugh loudly, burst out laughing MBh. Kāv. &c

• to laugh at (acc., rarely gen.) Kāv. BhP. Pañcat

≫ vihasatikā

vi-hasatikā f. gentle laughter, smiling Hcar. (vḷ. ○sitikā)

⋙ vihasana

vi-ḍhasana n. id. W

⋙ vihasita

vi-ḍhasita mfn. laughing, smiling Hariv. Caurap

• laughed, smiled at Kathās

• n. laughter, laughing, smiling Kāv. Sāh

⋙ vihasitikā

vi-ḍhasitikā See ○hasatikā

≫ vihāsa

vi-hāsa m. laughing, laughter Hariv. Pañcar

• mfn. opened L

vihā

vi-hā √1. Ā. -jihīte, to go apart, become expanded, start asunder, open, fly open, gape, yawn RV. AV. TS. ŚBr.: Caus: -hāpayati, to cause to gape, open AV. AitBr. ŚBr

≫ viha

viha (only ibc.) the sky, air

⋙ vihaga

○ga m. 'sky-goer', a bird MBh. Kāv. &c

• an arrow MBh. vii, 9021

• the sun L

• the moon L

• a planet L

• a partic. configuration of stars (when all the planets are situated in the 4th and 10th houses) VarBṛS

• -pati m. 'king of birds', N. of Garuḍa Kāv

• -vega m. 'having the swiftness of a bird', N. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar

• -gâdhipa m. (= -pati) L

• -gâlaya m. 'abode of birds.' the air, sky R

• -gêndra (vihá-), m. (= -pati), Supraṇ

• (○dra-saṃhitā f. -sampāta m. N. of Tāntric wks.)

• -gôpaghuṣṭa mfn. resonant with birds MW

⋙ vihaṃga

○ṃ-ga mfn. sky-going, flying W

• m. = vihaga, a bird Mn. R. &c

• an arrow MBh. viii, 3343

• a cloud L

• the sun L

• the moon L

• N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• -rāja m. (= vihaga-pati) L

• -han m. a bird-killer, bird-catcher MBh

• ○gârāti m. 'bird-enemy', a falcon or hawk

⋙ vihaṃgaka

○ṃ-gaka m. a little bird, any bird Hcar

• (ikā), f. a sort of pole or yoke for carrying burdens L

• N. of a woman Veṇis

⋙ vihaṃgama

○ṃ-gama mfn. moving in the sky, flying MBh. Hariv. R

• m. (ifc. f. ā) a bird Mn. MBh. &c

• the sun MBh

• N. of a class of gods under the 11th Manu Pur

• (ā), f. a female bird MBh

• next L

⋙ vihaṃgamikā

○ṃ-gamikā f. a sort of yoke (= vihaṃ-gikā) L

≫ vihā

vihā ind. = svarga, heaven Uṇ. iv, 36 Sch

≫ vihāyas 2

vi-hāyas m. n. (for 1. See p. 953, col. 2) the open space (cf. vi-yat), air, sky, atmosphere Mn. MBh. &c. (also ○saḥ-sthalī f. or ○sas-tala, n

• instr. ○sā, 'through the sky')

• m. a bird Kautukas

• ○sā-gāmin mfn. able to move through the sky L

≫ vihāyasa

vi-hāyása m. n. heaven, sky, atmosphere TĀr. MBh. Hariv

• m. a bird L

vihā

vi-hā √3. P. -jahāti, (ind. p. -hāya, below), to leave behind, relinquish, quit, abandon RV. &c. &c. (with śarīram, prâṇan &c., 'to abandon the body or life', to die)

• to give up, cast off, renounce, resign MBh. Kāv. &c

• to be deprived of, lose Ragh. Sarvad

• to get rid of or free from (acc.) MBh. R. BhP

• to desist from (abl.) Subh

• to stop, pause VarBṛS.: Pass. -hīyate (aor. -hāyi), to be left behind ŚBr

• to be inferior to (abl.) MBh

• to be lost AV.: Caus. -hāpayati, See next: Desid. -jihāsati, to wish to leave or abandon HPariś

≫ vihāpita

vi-hāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to abandon or give up &c

• given W

• extorted ib

• n. a gift, donation Pārśvan. [Page 1003, Column 2]

⋙ vihāya

vi-ḍhāya ind. leaving behind, i.e. at a distance from (acc.) VarBṛS

• disregarding, overlooking, setting aside = more than (acc.) Kāv. Kathās. &c

• in spite of, notwithstanding (acc.) Pañcat

• excepting, with the exception of (acc.) Hariv. VarBṛS

≫ vihīna

vi-hīna mfn. entirely abandoned or left &c

• low, vulgar MBh

• (ibc.) wanting, missing, absent R. VarBṛS

• destitute or deprived of, free from (instr., abl., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• -tā f. abandonment MW

• (ifc.) absence or want of Hariv. Pañcat

• -tilaka mf(ā)n. having no coloured sectarian mark ( tilaka) on the forehead R

• -yoni mfn. of low origin MBh

• -varṇa mfn. of low caste Gaut

⋙ vihīnita

vi-ḍhīnita mfn. deprived of (with inst.) Hariv

vihāna

vihāna (?), m. n. morning, dawn L

vihāruhā

vihāruhā f. a species of plant L

vihiṃs

vi-√hiṃs P. -hiṃsati, to injure severely, hurt, damage Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. -hiṃsayati id. MBh

⋙ vihiṃsaka

vi-ḍhiṃsaka mfn. injuring, hurting, harming (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. R. &c

⋙ vihiṃsatā

vi-ḍhiṃsa-tā f. the act of harming or injuring (with loc.) MBh

⋙ vihiṃsana

vi-ḍhiṃsana n. (BhP.),

⋙ vihiṃsā

vi-ḍhiṃsā f. (MBh. R.) id. (with gen. or ifc.)

⋙ vihiṃsita

vi-ḍhiṃsita mfn. injured, hurt, damaged &c. MBh. R

⋙ vihiṃsra

vi-ḍhiṃsra See a-vihiṃsra

vihita 2

ví-hita mfn. (fr., vi- √1. dhā, p. 967

• for 1. vi-hita, See p. 953, col. 2) distributed, divided, apportioned, bestowed, supplied &c

• put in order, arranged, determined, fixed, ordained, ordered RV. &c. &c

• prescribed, decreed, enjoined GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c

• destined or meant for (nom.) MBh

• contrived, performed, made, accomplished, done Mn. MBh. &c

• supplied, endowed, furnished with or possessed of (instr.) MBh. R. (cf. su-vihita)

• n. an order, command, decree Pañcat

• -kṣaṇa mfn. eager for the right moment, intent upon (artham) Vcar. (cf. kṛta-kṣ○)

• -tva n. the being enjoined or prescribed, prescription, direction Hcat. -durga-racana mfn. one who has enjoined the building of a fortress MW

• -pratiṣiddha mfn. enjoined and prohibited (-tva n.) KātyŚr. Sch

• -yajña mfn. performing sacrifices Śak. (vḷ. for vitata-y○)

• -vat mfn. one who has performed or undertaken W

• -vṛtti mfn. one who is maintained or nourished by (instr.) Rājat

• -sena m. N. of a prince Kathās

• ○tâgas mfn. one who has committed a fault, faulty, wicked W

• ○tâñjali mfn. making a respectful obeisance Śiś

• ○têndriya mfn. possessed of one's senses Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vihiti

ví-ḍhiti f. procedure, way of acting AitBr

• action, performance, accomplishment Kāvyâd. Bālar

⋙ vihitrima

ví-ḍhitrima mfn. done according to rule Bhaṭṭ

vihīna

vi-hīna &c. See above

vihuṇḍana

vi-huṇḍana m. (√huṇḍ) N. of one of Śiva's attendants L

vihurch

vi-√hurch (or -hūrch), P. -hūrchati, to waddle, toddle, sway from one side to another (applied to a corpulent person's gait) ŚBr

• to stagger, totter, stumble Kāṭh

vihṛ

vi-√hṛ P. -harati (rarely Ā.), to put asunder, keep apart, separate, open RV. AV. Br. ŚrS

• to distribute and transpose (verses or parts of verses) Br. ŚrS

• to disperse (clouds, opp. to saṃ-√hṛ) Hariv

• (with talāt talam) to shift, let pass from hand to hand MBh

• to divide (also arithmetically) KātyŚr. Gol

• to construct (in geom.), Śulbas

• to cut off, sever MBh

• to extract from (abl.) ib

• to carry away, remove Kāv. Rājat

• to tear in pieces, lacerate RV

• to move on, walk ĀśvŚr

• to spend or pass (time) Gobh. Mn. MBh. &c

• to roam, wander through (acc.) MBh

• (esp.) to walk or roam about for pleasure, divert one's self Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c. (with mṛgayām, 'to go about hunting' R.)

• to shed (tears) Śak.: Desid., See vi-jihīrṣā, ○ṣu (p. 960, col. 3)

≫ vihara

vi-hara m. taking away, removing, shifting, changing Bhartṛ

• separation, disunion, absence W

⋙ viharaṇa

vi-ḍharaṇa n. the act of taking away or removing or changing or transposing Lāṭy. MārkP

• opening, expanding Pāṇ. 1-3, 20

• stepping out ib. i, 3, 41

• going about for pleasure or exercise, roaming, strolling Kāv. Pur. Suśr

• taking out for a walk or for airing Gobh

• moving to and fro, brandishing MBh

⋙ viharaṇīya

vi-ḍharaṇīya mfn. to be taken away W

• to be rambled or sported ib. [Page 1003, Column 3]

⋙ vihartṛ

vi-ḍhartṛ m. one who takes away, a robber Yājñ. MBh

• one who rambles about or enjoys himself Ragh

≫ vihāra

vi-hāra m. (once in BhP., n.) distribution, transposition (of words) AitBr. Lāṭy

• arrangement or disposition (of the 3 sacred fires

• also applied to the fires themselves or the space between them), ŚrS

• too great expansion of the organs of speech (consisting in too great lengthening or drawling in pronunciation, opp. to saṃ-hāra, q.v.) RPrāt

• walking for pleasure or amusement, wandering, roaming MBh. Kāv. &c

• sport, play, pastime, diversion, enjoyment, pleasure ('in' or 'with', comp

• ifc. also = taking delight in) Yājñ. MBh. R. &c

• a place of recreation, pleasure-ground MBh. Kāv. &c

• (with Buddhists or Jainas) a monastery or temple (originally a hall where the monks met or walked about

• afterwards these halls were used as temples) Lalit. Mṛicch. Kathās. &c. (cf. MWB. 68 ; 81 &c.)

• consecration for a sacrifice Āpast

• N. of the country of Magadha (called Bihār or Behār from the number of Buddhist monasteries, See MWB. 68) Cat

• the shoulder L

• a partic. bird (= bindurekaka) L

• = vaijayanta L

• -kārikā f. pl. N. of wk

• -krīḍā-mṛga m. a toy-antelope to play with BhP

• -gṛha n. a pleasure-house, play-house, theatre MW

• -dāsī f. a female attendant of a convent or temple Mālatīm

• -deśa m. a place of recreation, pleasure-ground MBh. R. MārkP

• -bhadra m. N. of a man Daś

• -bhūmi f. = -deśa Hariv

• a grazing-ground, pasturage Kir

• -yātrā f. a pleasure-walk MBh

• -vat mfn. possessing a place of recreation Mn. MBh

• (ifc.) delighting in Mn. x, 9

• -vana n. a pleasure-grove Daś

• -vāpī f. 'pleasure-pond', N. of wk

• -vāri n. water for sporting or playing about in Ragh

• -śayana n. a pleasure-couch R

• -śaila m. a pleasure-mountain R

• -sthalī f. (Vās.), -sthāna n. (BhP.)

• ○râjira n. (= ○radeśa)

• ○râvasatha m. (= ○ra-gṛha) MBh

⋙ vihāraka

vi-ḍhāraka mf(ikā)n. delighting in (comp.) Pañcar

• serving for the amusement of (comp.) Mālatīm

• roaming or walking about, a roamer MW

• belonging to a Buddhist temple or convent ib

⋙ vihāraṇa

vi-ḍhāraṇa n. pleasure, delight (ifc. = delighting in) Pañcar

⋙ vihārin

vi-ḍhārin mfn. wandering about for pleasure, roaming, strolling MBh. Kāv. &c

• going as far as, extending to (comp.) R. Rājat

• dependent on (comp.) MBh

• enjoying one's self with, delighting in, given or addicted to, fond of (comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c

• charming, beautiful Bhartṛ. (vḷ.)

• (iṇī), f. a girl too fond of gadding about (unfit for marriage) L

• ○ri-siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr

≫ vihṛta

vi-hṛta mfn. set or put asunder, distributed, disposed &c

• transposed, varied (as words or Pādas) ŚrS

• n. a walk R

• hesitation, reluctance, bashful silence (one of the 10 Hāvas or feminine modes of indicating love) Daśar. Sāh

• -ṣoḍaśī f. N. of wk

⋙ vihṛti

vi-ḍhṛti f. expansion, increase, growth Kir

• sport, pastime, pleasure Nalôd

• taking away MW

viheṭh

vi-√heṭh Caus. P. -heṭhayati, to hurt, injure Lalit

⋙ viheṭheṭha

vi-√heṭḍheṭha m. hurt, injury ib

⋙ viheṭheṭhaka

vi-√heṭḍheṭhaka mfn. hurting, injuring, an injurer MBh

• a reviler W

⋙ viheṭheṭhana

vi-√heṭḍheṭhana n. the act of hurting, injuring, distressing, afflicting &c. L

vihel

vi-√hel Caus. Ā. -helayate, to vex, annoy MBh. xiii, 6720 (B. -ghātayate)

vihnu

vi-√hnu Ā. -hnute Sch. on APrāt. i, 100

vihmal

vi-√hmal Caus. -hmalayati ib

vihru

vi-√hru (cf. vi-√hvṛ below), P. -hruṇāti, to cause to deviate, turn aside, frustrate, spoil RV

⋙ vihrut

vi-ḍhrút f. a serpent-like animal, worm &c. VS

⋙ vihruta

vi-ḍhruta (ví-), mfn. crooked, dislocated, hurt, injured RV. AV

vihlaṇa

vihlaṇa &c. See bilhaṇa

vihvarita

vi-hvarita See vi-√hvṛ

vihval

vi-√hval P. -hvalati, to shake or sway to and fro, tremble, be agitated or unsteady, stagger MantraBr. MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vihvala

vi-hvala mf(ā)n. agitated, perturbed, distressed, afflicted, annoyed (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. myrrh L

• -cetana (MBh.), -cetas (Kathās.), mfn. distressed in mind, low-spirited

• -tanu mfn. one whose body is exhausted by (comp.) Pañcat

• -tā f. -tva n. agitation, perturbation, consternation, anxiety MBh. [Page 1004, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -locana mfn. one who has unsteady or rolling eyes MBh. BhP

• -sâlasâṅga mf(ī)n. one whose body is exhausted and languid Caurap

• -hṛdaya mfn. (= -cetana) BhP

• ○lâkṣa mf(ī)n. (= ○la-locana) ib

• ○lâṅga mfn. (= ○la-tanu) MārkP. Pañcat

• ○lâtman mfn. (= ○la-cetana) BhP

⋙ vihvalita

vi-ḍhvalita mfn. = ○hvala MBh. Kāv. &c

• -sarvâṅga mfn. trembling with the whole body MBh

≫ vihvalīkṛta

vihvalī-kṛta mfn. made confused or agitated MW

• fused, liquid ib

vihvṛ

vi-√hvṛ (cf. vi-√hru), to stagger, stumble, fall TĀr. (cf. a-vihvarat): Caus. (only aor. Subj. -jihvaraḥ), to cause to fall, overthrow RV

≫ vihvarita

vi-hvarita mfn. staggered, fallen (Vedic, accord. to Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 33)

≫ vihvāruka

vi-hvā́ruka mfn. tumbling, falling MaitrS

vihve

vi-√hve Ā. -hvayate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 30), to call in different places, call, invoke, vie in calling, contend for anything RV. TS. Br

≫ vihava

vi-havá m. invocation RV. AitBr

⋙ vihavīya

vi-ḍhavīya n. 'containing the word vihava', N. of the hymn RV. x, 128

⋙ vihavya

vi-ḍhávya or mfn. to be invoked or invited or desired RV. AV. VS

⋙ vihavya

vi-ḍhavyá mfn. to be invoked or invited or desired RV. AV. VS

• m. (with āṅgirasa) N. of the supposed author of RV. x, 128 Anukr

• of a son of Varcas MBh

• (ā), f. N. of partic. bricks TS

• (scil. sū7kta) N. of RV. x, 128 (cf. ○haviiya) TS. Kāṭh. Lāṭy

vī 1

vī cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 39) veti (accord. to some in the conjug. tenses substituted for √aj

• 2. sg. véṣi also as Impv. RV

• 3. pl. vyánti RV. AV. Br

• Subj. 2. 3. sg. ves RV

• Impv. [v˘Ihí], viitāt ib

• 3. pl. viyantu TS

• p. Ā. vyāná RV

• pf. vivāya, vivye ib

• aor. avaiṣīt Gr

• 3. pl. aveṣan Subj. veṣat RV

• fut. vetā, veṣyati inf. vetum Gr.), to go, approach, (either as a friend, i.e. 'seek or take eagerly, grasp, seize, accept, enjoy', or as an enemy, i.e. 'fall upon, attack, assail, visit, punish, avenge') RV. AV. TS. Br

• to set in motion, arouse, excite, impel RV

• to further, promote, lead or bring or help any one to (two acc.) ib

• to get, procure ib.: Pass. -viiyáte &c. AV. Br.: Caus. vāyayati or vāpayati (aor. aviivayat), to cause to go or approach &c

• to impregnate Pāṇ. 6-1, 55: Desid. viviiṣati Gr.: Intens., See ā-√vii and √vevii. [Cf., accord. to some, Lat. ve-nari ; Germ. weida, Weide, weiden.]

≫ vī 2

vī́ mfn. going to, eager for, desirous or fond of (gen.) RV. i, 143, 5 (cf. deva-vií, pada-vií)

• set in motion ( See parṇa-v○)

• m. the act of going, motion L

≫ vīta 1

vītá mfn. gone, approached &c

• desired, liked, loved, pleasant RV. ŚāṅkhŚr

• straight, smooth RV. iv, 2, 11 ; ix, 97, 17

• trained, quiet Rājat

• (ā), f. a line, row (= rāji). ĀśvGṛ

• n. a wish, desire TĀr

• the driving or guiding of an elephant (with a goad) &c. Śiś. v, 47

⋙ vītatama

○tama (viitá-), mfn. most acceptable or pleasant RV

⋙ vītapṛṣṭha

○pṛṣṭha (viitá-), mf(ā)n. straight-backed (as a horse) ib

⋙ vītavat

○vat mfn. containing the word viita or other forms fr. √vii ĀśvŚr

⋙ vītavāra

○vāra (viitá-), mfn. straight-tailed (as a horse) ib

⋙ vītahavya

○havya (viitá-), mfn. one whose offerings are acceptable ib

• m. N. of a man with the patr. āṅgirasa (author of RV. vi, 15) Anukr

• of a man with the patr. śrāyasa TS. PañcavBr

• of a king who obtained the rank of a Brāhman MBh

• of a son of Śunaka and father of Dhṛiti Pur

• of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

• pl. the sons of Vīta-havya MBh

• ○vyôpâkhyāna n. N. of a ch. of the Vāsishṭha-rāmâyaṇa

≫ vīti 1

vītí f. (dat. viitáye often used as inf.) enjoyment, feast, dainty meal, full draught &c. RV

• advantage, profit ib. (L. also light, lustre, = gati, prajana, dhāvana)

• m. a partic. Agni AitBr

⋙ vītirādhas

○rādhas (viití-), mfn. affording enjoyment RV

⋙ vītihotra

○hotra (viití-), mfn. inviting to enjoyment or to a feast ib

• invited to a feast (as gods) VS

• m. fire or the god of fire Rājat. BhP. (pl. the worshippers of fire in any form Cat.)

• the sun L

• N. of a king MBh

• of a son of Priya-vrata BhP

• of a son of Indra-sena ib

• of a son of Su-kumāra ib

• of a son of Tāla-jaṅgha ib. VP. (pl. his descendants)

• of a priest Cat

• -dayitā or -priyā f. 'beloved of Vīti-hotra i.e. Agni', N. of a Svāhā Pañcar

vī 3

vī7 (vi- √5. i), P. vy-eti (3. pl. viyanti

• impf. vy-ait

• pf. vii7yāya

• inf. vy-etum

• for vyayati, vyayayati, See √vyay), to go apart or in different directions, diverge, be diffused or scattered or distributed or divided or extended RV. &c. &c. [Page 1004, Column 2]

• to be lost, perish, disappear Up. MBh. &c

• to go through, traverse RV. VS. AitBr.: Intens. (or cl. 4) Ā. vii7yate, to pass through, traverse RV

≫ vīta 2

vī7ta mfn. gone away, departed, disappeared, vanished, lost (often ibc. = free or exempt from, without, -less) Up. Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vītakalmaṣa

○kalmaṣa mfn. freed from taint or sin Mn. xii, 22

⋙ vītakāma

○kāma mfn. free from desire W

⋙ vītaghṛṇa

○ghṛṇa mfn. one from whom mercy has departed, merciless MW

• -tā f. mercilessness ib

⋙ vītacinta

○cinta mfn. free from anxiety about (loc.) Śak

⋙ vītajanmajarasa

○janma-jarasa mfn. not subject to birth or old age Kir

⋙ vītatrasareṇu

○trasareṇu mfn. = -rāga, free from passions or affections Bālar. iv, 11/12 (printed -trās○)

⋙ vītatṛṣṇa

○tṛṣṇa mfn. free from all passions or desires L

⋙ vītadambha

○dambha mfn. free from pride, humble L

⋙ vītabhaya

○bhaya m. 'fearless, undaunted', N. of Śiva Śivag

• of Vishṇu L

⋙ vītabhī

○bhī mfn. free from fear, intrepid Mn. vii, 64

⋙ vītabhīti

○bhīti mfn. id. Śiś. xviii, 84

• m. N. of an Asura Kathās

⋙ vītamatsara

○matsara mfn. free from envy or passion Mn. xi, 111

⋙ vītamanyu

○manyu mfn. free from resentment or anger KaṭhUp

• exempt or free from sorrow MBh

⋙ vītamala

○mala mfn. free from obscurity or darkness, clear, pure MW

⋙ vītamoha

○moha mfn. freed from illusion MW

• ○hôpâkhyāna n. N. of wk

⋙ vītarāga

○rāga mfn. free from passions or affections, dispassionate, desireless, calm, tranquil MBh. Kāv. &c. (also applied to 8 partic. Bodhi-sattvas and their attributes)

• not attached to (loc.) HPariś

• colourless, bleached W

• m. a sage with subdued passions (esp. applied to a Buddhist or Jaina saint). L

• -bhaya-krodha mfn. free from passions and fear and anger Bhag

• -bhūmi f. one of the 7 stages in the life of a Śrāvaka Buddh

• -stuti f. N. of a Jaina wk

⋙ vītaviruddhabuddhi

○viruddha-buddhi mfn. one whose hostile feelings have passed away, peaceable W

⋙ vītaviṣa

○viṣa mfn. free from impurities, clear (as water) Dhanaṃj

⋙ vītavrīḍa

○vrīḍa mfn. shameless Bhartṛ

⋙ vītaśaṅka

○śaṅka mfn. fearless, intrepid (am ind.) Śiś

⋙ vītaśoka

○śoka mfn. free from sorrow ŚvetUp. MBh

• m. the Aśoka tree, Jonesia Asoka MBh

• (ā), f. N. of a town HPariś

• ○ka-tā f. freedom from sorrow Yājñ

• ○ka-bhaya mfn. free from sorrow and fear Mn. vi, 32

• ○ka-bhayâbādha mfn. free from the disturbance of sorrow and fear MW

⋙ vītaspṛha

○spṛha mfn. free from wish or desire W

⋙ vītahiraṇmaya

○hiraṇmaya mfn. one who does not possess any golden vessels (-tva n.) Ragh. v, 2

⋙ vītārci

vī7târci (or ○cis), mfn. one whose flame is extinguished ĀpŚr

⋙ vītāśoka

vī7tâśoka m. a proper N. (= vigatâśoka) Buddh

⋙ vītoccayabandha

vī7tôccayabandha mfn. having the fastening of the knot gone Kir

⋙ vītottara

vī7tôttara mfn. having no answer, unable to reply (am ind.) Amar

≫ vīti 2

vī7tí f. separation TS

vī 4

vī mfn. (weak form of √vye) covered (cf. hiraṇya-vií)

≫ vīta 3

vītá mfn. covered, hidden, concealed RV. (cf. kṛtsna-v○)

• covered or wrapped in, girt with (instr.) ib. BhP

⋙ vītasūtra

○sūtra n. the sacred thread or cord Vikr. v, 19 (cf. ni- and upa-viita)

≫ vītaka

vītaka n. a vessel for camphor and sandal powder L

• (in a-v○) = vi-viita, an inclosed spot of ground Yājñ. ii, 291

≫ vītin

vītin m. N. of a man (pl. his family) Saṃskārak

vī 5

vī m. = 1. vi, a bird ( See takva-vií)

• f. a female bird L

≫ vīka

vīka m. a 'bird' or 'wind' Uṇ. iii, 47 Sch

• = manas L

vī 6

vī in comp.= 3. vi (in vii-kāśa, -cayana, -taṃsa, -nāha, -barha, -mārga, -rudh, -vadha, -vāha, -vidha, -vṛta, -sarpa, -hāra, qq.vv.)

vīkāśa

vī-kāśa m.= 1. vi-k○ L

• = 2. vi-k○, brightness, light, lustre Daś

vīkṛḍa

vīkṛḍa mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS. (vḷ.)

vīkṣ

vī7kṣ (vi-√īkṣ), Ā. vii7kṣate (ep. also P.), to look at, see, behold ŚBr. &c. &c

• to look upon, regard (pitṛ-vat, as a father) R

• (with hṛdi) to see in the heart, ponder R

• to consider, observe, discern, ascertain, understand Mn. MBh. &c

• to think fit or proper Suśr

• to look over, peruse, study VarBṛS.: Pass. vii7kṣyate, to be looked at &c

• to look like, appear Vikr

≫ vīkṣa

vī7kṣa m. sight, seeing W

• (ā) f. id. R

• investigation Cat

• knowledge, intelligence BhP

• unconsciousness, fainting L. [Page 1004, Column 3]

• n. surprise, astonishment W

• any visible object ib

• ○kṣâpanna (or ○kṣâp○), mfn. astonished, surprised ib

• ○kṣâraṇya-māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vīkṣaṇa

vī7kṣaṇa n. (ifc. f. ā) looking at, seeing, inspection, investigation ŚrS. MBh. &c

• a glance, gaze Kāv. VarBṛS. BhP

• the eye Śiś. xviii, 30

• (in astrol.) aspect of the planets VarBṛS

⋙ vīkṣaṇīya

vī7kṣaṇīya mfn. to be looked at or regarded or considered, visible, observable Kāv. Kathās

⋙ vīkṣita

vī74kṣita mfn. looked at, seen, beheld, regarded VS. &c. &c

• n. a look, glance Kālid. Bhartṛ

⋙ vīkṣitavya

vī7kṣitavya mfn. = vii7kṣaṇīya (n. impers. it should be looked &c.) Kathās

⋙ vīkṣitṛ

vī7kṣitṛ mfn. one who looks at or sees (ifc.) BhP

⋙ vīkṣya

vī7kṣya mfn. = vii7kṣaṇīya L

• astonishing, wonderful W

• m. a dancer, actor L

• a horse L

• n. wonder, surprise, wonderful object L

vīkhā

vīkhā f. (cf. vii7ṅkhā) a partic. motion Siṃhâs

vīṅka

vīṅka n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

vīṅkh

vī7ṅkh (vi-√īṅkh), Caus. vii7ṅkhayati (only 3. du. impf. vy-aiṅkhayatām), to toss to and fro, swing PañcavBr

≫ vīṅkhā

vī7ṅkhā f. a partic. mode of moving, dancing &c. (also 'one of a horse's paces') L

• = saṃdhi L

• Carpopogon Pruriens L

vīṅgita

vī74ṅgita mfn. (fr. vi-√iṅg) tossed, moved to and fro TBr. (wṛ. vii7ṅkita)

vīca

vīca See under viici

vīcayana

vī-cayana n. = vi-c○ ( See vi- √2. ci), research, inquiry W

vīci

vī́ci f. (prob. fr. vi + 2. añc) going or leading aside or astray, aberration, deceit, seduction RV. x, 10, 6

• also m. (L.) and (ī), f. (ifc. ○ci, or ○cika) a wave, ripple Kāv. VarBṛS. &c

• 'wave' as N. of a subdivision of a chapter (called pravāha, 'river') Sadukt

• (prob. for a-viici) a partic. hell R. (L. also = sukha, avakāśa, svalpa, alpa, āli, kiraṇa)

⋙ vīcikṣobha

○kṣobha m. agitation or roughness of waves Megh

⋙ vīcitaraṃganyāya

○taraṃga-nyāya m. wave-undulation-method (or the rule by which sound reaches the ear, a term used to denote successive operation) Bhāshāp

⋙ vīcimālin

○mālin m. 'wave-garlanded', the ocean L

≫ vīca

vīca prob. for viici (in ambu-viica, N. of a king MBh. i, 7476)

≫ vīcīkāka

vīcī-kāka m. a partic. bird MārkP

vīj

vīj (cf. √1. vij), cl. 1. P. Ā. viijati, ○te (pf. vivyajuḥ), to fan, cool by blowing upon or fanning, Hāriv

• to sprinkle with water MBh. (according to Dhātup. vi, 24 only Ā. 'to go'): Caus. or cl. 10 (Dhātup. xxxv, 84), viijayati (Pass. viijyate), to fan, blow, kindle (fire) MBh. R. &c

• to stroke, caress Suśr

≫ vījana

vījana m. N. of two kinds of bird (= koka and jīvaṃ-jīva) L

• n. fanning, wafting Kāv. Kathās. &c

• a fan Bhpr

• = vastu L

≫ vījita

vījita mfn. fanned, cooled &c

• sprinkled with water, wetted Hariv. (vḷ. vejita)

≫ vījya

vījya See sukha-v○

vīja

vīja &c. See bīja

vīṭa

vīṭa n. (only in Siddh.) or viiṭā f. a small piece of wood shaped like a barley-corn and about a span long (it was struck with a stick or bat in a kind of game, like tip-cat, played by boys ; accord. to some it was a kind of metal ball ; others say it was held in the mouth as a form of penance) MBh. i, 5050 (Sch.) &c

⋙ vīṭamukha

○mukha (viiṭā-), mfn. holding the Vīṭā in the mouth VP

vīṭaka

vīṭaka n. (also written bīṭaka) a preparation of the Areca nut with spices and lime rolled up together in a leaf of the betel plant (commonly called betel or Pān) Pañcad

• (ikā), f. id. Daś. Kathās. &c

• a tie or fastening (of a garment) Amar

≫ vīṭi

vīṭi or f. the betel plant, Piper Betel L

⋙ vīṭī

vīṭī f. the betel plant, Piper Betel L

vīḍ

vīḍ (accord. to some connected with √viṣ), only Caus. viiḍáyati, or viiḻayati, ○te, (P.) to make strong or firm, strengthen, fasten RV. viii, 45, 6

• (Ā.) to be strong or firm or hard ib. ii, 37, 3 &c

≫ vīḍita

vī́ḍita or mfn. made strong, strengthened, firm, hard RV. [Page 1005, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vīḻita

vī́ḻita mfn. made strong, strengthened, firm, hard RV. [Page 1005, Column 1]

≫ vīḍu

vīḍú or mf(○ḍvii)n. strong, firm, hard RV. VS

⋙ vīḻu

vīḻú mf(○ḍvii)n. strong, firm, hard RV. VS

• n. anything firmly fixed or strong, stronghold RV

⋙ vīḍujambha

○jambha (viiḍú-), mfn. strong-jawed RV

⋙ vīḍudveṣas

○dvéṣas mfn. hating the strong or hating strongly ib

⋙ vīḍupatman

○pátman mfn. flying strongly or incessantly ib

⋙ vīḍupavi

○paví mfn. having strong tires (as the Maruts) ib

⋙ vīḍupāṇi

○pāṇí (or viiḍú-p○), mfn. strong-handed, strong-hoofed ib

⋙ vīḍuharas

○haras (viiḍú-), mfn. seizing firmly, holding fast ib

⋙ vīḍuharṣin

○harṣín mfn. (prob.) fiercely passionate, refractory ib

⋙ vīḍvāṅga

vīḍv-âṅga mfn. stronglimbed, firm in body ib

vīṇā

vī́ṇā f. (of doubtful derivation) the Vīṇā or Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind, supposed to have been invented by Nārada, q.v., usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board, towards the ends of which are two large gourds

• its compass is said to be two octaves, but it has many varieties according to the number of strings &c.) TS. ŚBr. &c. &c

• (in astrol.) a partic. configuration of the stars (when all planets are situated in 7 houses) VarBṛS

• lightning L

• N. of a Yoginī Cat

• of a river MBh

⋙ vīṇākarṇa

○karṇa m. 'Lute-ear', N. of a man Hit

⋙ vīṇāgaṇakin

○gaṇakin m. a music-master, the leader of a musical band ĀpŚr

⋙ vīṇāgaṇagin

○gaṇagin (viíṇā-), m. id. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. KātyŚr

⋙ vīṇāgāthin

○gāthín m. a lute-player TBr. ŚBr. GṛŚrS

⋙ vīṇātantra

○tantra n. N. of a Tantra

⋙ vīṇātūṇava

○tūṇava n. sg. lutes and flutes ĀpŚr

⋙ vīṇādaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. 'lute-stick', the neck or long rounded board of a lute L

⋙ vīṇādatta

○datta m. N. of a Gandharva Kathās

⋙ vīṇānubandha

○"ṣnubandha (viiṇân○), m. the tie of a lute (or lower part of one of its ends where the wires are fixed) L

⋙ vīṇāpaṇavatūṇavat

○paṇava-tūṇa-vat mfn. (tūṇa for tūnava) furnished with a lute and a drum and a flute R

⋙ vīṇāpāṇi

○pāṇi m. 'Lute-hand', N. of Nārada Pañcar

⋙ vīṇāpraseva

○praseva m. the damper on a lute L

⋙ vīṇābhid

○bhid f. a kind of lute MW

⋙ vīṇārava

○rava m. (ifc. f. ā) the sound of a lute Kathās

• mfn. humming like a lute (ā f. N. of a fly) Pañcat

⋙ vīṇāvaṃśaśalākā

○vaṃśa-śalākā f. around-headed peg round which the string of a lute is bound L

⋙ vīṇāvat

○vat mfn. possessed of a lute (atī f. N. of a woman) Pāṇ. 6-1, 219 Sch

⋙ vīṇāvatsarāja

○vatsa-rāja m. N. of a king Pañcat

⋙ vīṇāvāda

○vādá m. a lute-player, lutanist VS. ŚBr. ĀpŚr

• playing on a lute Bhartṛ

⋙ vīṇāvādaka

○vādaka m. a lutanist L

⋙ vīṇāvādana

○vādana n. a plectrum for sounding a lute L

⋙ vīṇāvādya

○vādya n. playing on a lute L

⋙ vīṇāvinoda

○vinoda m. N. of a Vidyādhara Bālar

⋙ vīṇāśilpa

○śilpa n. the art of playing on the lute Pañcar

⋙ vīṇāsya

○"ṣsya (viiṇâsya), m. 'Lute-faced', N. of Nārada L

⋙ vīṇāhasta

○hasta mfn. bolding a lute in his hand (Śiva) Śivag

≫ vīṇāla

vīṇāla mfn. (fr. viiṇā), g. sidhmâdi

≫ vīṇin

vīṇin mfn. (fr. id

• g. vrīhy-ādi) furnished with a lute, playing on a lute Megh. Kathās

vīta 4

vīta mfn. (prob. fr. √vai

• for 1. 2. 3. viita See under √1. 3. 4. vii) worn out, useless L

• n. a useless horse or elephant L

vītaṃsa

vī-taṃsa m. (fr. 1. vi + t○

• cf. vi-t○) a cage or net or any enclosure for catching or confining or keeping birds or beasts Hcar

vītana

vītana m. du. (possibly fr. vi + √tan) the sides or cartilages of the larynx or throat L

vīti 3

vīti m.= 1. pīti, a horse Rājat

vītta

vī-tta mfn. (for vi-datta, √1. dā) APrāt. Sch. (cf. parī-tta)

vīthi

vīthi or viithī f. (perhaps fr. √vii

• 1. viita) a row, line Kāv. Rājat

• a road, way, street MBh. Kāv. &c

• a race-course Śiś. v, 60

• a market, stall, shop ib. ix. 32

• a row of pictures, pictures-gallery Uttarar. (vḷ. viithikā)

• a partic. division of the planetary sphere (comprising 3 asterisms) VarBṛS

• a terrace in front of a house L

• a sort of drama (having an amatory intrigue for its plot and said to be in one act and performed by one or two players) Bhar. Daśar. &c

≫ vīthika

vīthika m. or n. (only m. c.) or a row, line, Ratnâv. Kathās

⋙ vīthikā

vīthiḍkā f. a row, line Ratnâv. Kathās

• a road, street R

• a terrace in front of a house Hariv. VarBṛS

• a picture-gallery Uttarar. (vḷ. for viithi)

• a sort of drama ( See under viithi) Bhar

≫ vīthī

vīthī in comp. for viithi

⋙ vīthīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. placed or arranged in rows MBh

⋙ vīthīmārga

○mārga m. one of an elephant's paces L

≫ vīthīka

vīthīka (ifc.) = viithī Bhar

≫ vīthy

vīthy in comp. for viithi

⋙ vīthyaṅga

○aṅga n. a division of the Vīthi drama (described as a kind of dialogue consisting in quibble, equivoque, jest, abuse, and the like) W. [Page 1005, Column 2]

vīdhra

vīdhra mfn. (accord. to Uṇ. ii, 26 fr. vi + √indh) clean, clear, pure L

• n. (only in loc.) a clear sky, sunshine AV. Kāṭh

• wind L

• fire L

⋙ vīdhrabindu

○bindu m. a rain-drop fallen in sunshine Kāṭh

⋙ vīdhrasamṛddha

○samṛddha mfn. said to = nabhas, vāyu, agni ib

≫ vīdhrya

vī́dhrya mfn. relating to the clear sky VS

vīn

vī7n (vi-√in, or inv), P. vii7noti, to drive away, scatter, disperse RV

• to send forth in various ways, bestow ib

vīnāha

vī-nāha f. N. of a river MW. (cf. viiṇā)

vīnāha

vī-nāha m. (for 3. vi + n○

• √nah) the top or cover of a well MBh

• a kind of small sacrificial grass L

≫ vīnāhin

vī-nāhin m. (fr. prec.) a well L

vīndra

vī74ndra mfn. (for 3. vi + indra) that from which Indra is excluded TS. (cf. apêndra)

vīndvarka

vī7ndv-arka mfn. (fr. 3. vi + indu + arka) without or exclusive of the moon and the sun Laghuj

vīpa

vīpa mfn. (fr. 3. vi + ap) destitute of water, waterless Pat

vīps

vī7ps (Desid. of vy-√āp), P. vii74psati, to wish to pervade Pat

≫ vīpsā

vī7psā f. 'the desire of pervading' (with any property or quality simultaneously or continuously), several or successive order or series, distributiveness, repetition (esp. repetition of words to imply continuous or successive action

• e.g. vṛkṣaṃ vṛkṣaṃ siñcati, he waters tree after tree

• mandam mandaṃ nudati pavanaḥ, 'gently, gently breathes the wind', Pāṇ. 8-1, 4 Vām. v, 2, 87), APrāt. Pāṇ. Śaṃk

⋙ vīpsāvicāra

○vicāra m. N. of wk

vībarha

vī-barhá m. (for 3. vi + b○

• √1. bṛh) scattering, dispersing AV

vībukośa

vībukośa (?), m. = cāmara, a chowrie W

vībh

vībh See √bībh

vīmārga

vī-mārga m. (for 3. vi + m○

• √mṛj) Pāṇ. 6-3, 122 Sch

vīr 1

vī7r (vi-√īr

• only aor. vy-airat), to split, break into pieces, tear open, divide asunder RV.: Caus. vii7rayati (impf. vy-airayat), id. ib

vīr 2

vīr cl. 10. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxv, 49

• rather Nom. fr. viirá below) viiráyate, to be powerful or valiant, display heroism RV. VS. TBr

• (P. viirayati) to overpower, subdue Nir. i, 7

≫ vira

virá m. a man, (esp.) a brave or eminent man, hero, chief (sometimes applied to gods, as to Indra, Vishṇu &c

• pl. men, people, mankind, followers, retainers) RV. &c. &c

• a hero (as opp. to a god) RTL. 272, n

• a husband MBh. R. Pur

• a male child, son (collect. male progeny) RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS

• (collect. male progeny) RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS

• the male of an animal AV. ŚāṅkhŚr

• (with, Tāntrikas) an adept (who is between the divya and the paśu RTL. 191) Rudray

• (in dram.) heroism (as one of the 8 Rasas q.v.

• the Vīra-carita q.v. exhibits an example) Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. &c

• an actor W

• a partic. Agni (son of Tapas) MBh

• fire, (esp.) sacred or sacrificial fire L

• N. of various plants (Terminalia Arunja

• Nerium Odorum

• Guilandina Bonduc, manioc-root) L

• N. of an Asura MBh

• of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra ib

• of a son of Bharad-vāja ib

• of a son of Purusha Vairāja and father of Priya-vrata and Uttāna-pāda Hariv

• of a son of Gṛiñjima ib

• of two sons of Kṛishṇa BhP

• of a son of Kshupa and father of Viviṃśa MārkP

• of the father of Līlāvatī ib

• of a teacher of Vinaya Buddh

• of the last Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L

• (also with bhaṭṭa, ācārya &c.) of various authors &c. Cat

• (pl.) of a class of gods under Manu Tāmasa BhP

• (ā), f. a wife, matron (whose husband and sons are still alive) L

• an intoxicating beverage ib

• N. of various plants and drugs (Flacourtia Cataphracta

• Convolvulus Paniculatus

• Gmelina Arborea

• the drug Ela-vāluka &c.) L

• (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt

• N. of the wife of Bharad-vāja L

• of the wife of Karaṃ-dhama MārkP

• of a river MBh. (B. vāṇī)

• n. (only L.) a reed (Arundo Tibialis)

• the √of ginger(?)

• pepper

• rice-gruel

• the √of Costus Speciosus, of Andropogon Muricatus &c. [Page 1005, Column 3]

• mf(ā)n. heroic, powerful, strong, excellent, eminent L. [Cf. Lat. vir ; Lith. vy4ras ; Goth. wair ; Angl. Sax. [w‰r], [w‰re-wulf] ; Eng. werewolf ; Germ. Werwolf, Wergeld.]

⋙ virakarā

○karā f. 'hero-forming', N. of a river MBh. (B. viiraṃ-k○)

⋙ virakarma

○kárma n. 'performing virile acts', the membrum virile RV

⋙ virakarman

○karman n. manly deed Nir

⋙ virakāṭī

○kāṭī f. N. of a village Kshitîś

⋙ virakāma

○kāma mfn. desirous of male offspring ŚāṅkhBr. ŚrS

⋙ virakīṭa

○kīṭa m. 'worm of a hero', a pitiful warrior MW

⋙ virakukṣi

○kukṣi (viirá-), f. (a woman) bearing sons in the womb RV

⋙ viraketu

○ketu m. N. of a man with the patr. Pāñcāla-putra MBh

• of a king of Ayodhyā Kathās

• of a king of Pāṭalī Daś

⋙ virakesarin

○kesarin (or -keś○), m. N. of a king Cat

⋙ virakṣurikā

○kṣurikā f. a dagger Kathās

⋙ viragati

○gati f. 'a hero's resort', Indra's heaven MBh. BhP

⋙ viragotra

○gotra n. a family of heroes MārkP

⋙ viragoṣṭhi

○goṣṭhi f. conversation between heroes Hcar

⋙ viraghnī

○ghnī See viira-han

⋙ viraṃkarā

○ṃ-karā See viira-k○

⋙ viracakra

○cakra n. (with Tāntrikas) N. of a mystic diagram RTL. 196

• an army of heroes ( See next)

• ○krêśvara m. lord of an army of heroes', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar

⋙ viracakṣuṣmat

○cakṣuṣmat mfn. having the eye of a hero (said of Vishṇu) R

⋙ viracarita

○carita or n. 'exploits of the hero', N. of a celebrated drama by Bhava-bhūti (= mahāviira-carita, q.v.) and of a legendary history of Śāli-vāhana

⋙ viracaritra

○caritra n. 'exploits of the hero', N. of a celebrated drama by Bhava-bhūti (= mahāviira-carita, q.v.) and of a legendary history of Śāli-vāhana

⋙ viracarya

○carya m. N. of a king Buddh

• (ā), f. the deeds of a hero, adventurous exploits Kathās. Rājat

⋙ viracintāmaṇi

○cintāmaṇi m. N. of an extract from the Śārṅgadhara Paddhati

⋙ virajanana

○jánana mfn. generating hero MaitrS

⋙ virajayantikā

○jayantikā f. a kind of dance performed by soldiers after a victory or on going to battle, wardance, war, battle L

⋙ virajāta

○jāta (viirá-), mfn. (wealth) consisting in men or sons RV

⋙ virajita

○jita m. N. of a man Kathās

⋙ virataṇḍula

○taṇḍula n. Amaranthus Polygonoides L

⋙ viratantra

○tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk. (also -yāmala) RTL. 204

⋙ viratama

○tama (viirá-), m. (ifc. f. ā) a very strong or powerful man, an eminent hero RV. AV. MBh

⋙ viratara

○tara (viirá-), mfn. stronger, bolder

• m. a great or a greater hero RV. MBh

• an arrow L

• a corpse (?) L

• n. = viiraṇa, Andropogon Muricatus

• ○râsana n. a partic. posture L

⋙ virataru

○taru m. N. of various trees and other plants (Pentaptera Arjuna

• Andropogon Muricatus, Barleria Longifolia &c.) L

⋙ viratā

○tā (viirá-), f. or n. heroism, manliness VS. MBh. &c

⋙ viratva

○tva n. heroism, manliness VS. MBh. &c

⋙ viratāpinyupaniṣad

○tāpinyupaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad

⋙ viratṛṇa

○tṛṇa n. Andropogon, Muricatus L

⋙ viradatta

○datta m. N. of a poet

• -gṛhapati-paripṛcchā f. N. of wk

⋙ viradāman

○dāman m. N. of a king, Inscr

⋙ viradeya

○deya wṛ. for vaira-d○

⋙ viradeva

○deva m. N. of various men Kathās. Rājat

• of a poet Cat

⋙ viradyumna

○dyumna m. N. of a king MBh

⋙ viradru

○dru m. Terminalia Arunja L

⋙ viradhanvan

○dhanvan m. 'having a powerful bow', N. of Kāma-deva (god of love) L

⋙ viradhara

○dhara m. N. of a wheelwright Pañcat

⋙ viranagara

○nagara n. N. of a town VP

⋙ viranātha

○nātha m. N. of a man Rājat

• mf(ā)n. having a hero as protector R

⋙ viranārāyaṇa

○nārāyaṇa m. N. of a king and a poet Cat

• -carita n. and ○yaṇīya n. N. of wks

⋙ viraṃdhara

○ṃ-dhara m. (only L.) a peacock

• fighting with wild beasts

• a leather cuirass or jacket

• N. of a river

⋙ virapaṭṭa

○paṭṭa m. a kind of military dress or accoutrement (worn round the forehead) Rājat

⋙ virapattrī

○pattrī f. a kind of bulbous plant L

⋙ virapatnī

○patnī (viirá-), f. the wife of a hero RV. MBh. &c

• -vrata n. a partic. observance Hariv. Kāv. Pur

⋙ viraparākrama

○parākrama m. N. of two wks

⋙ viraparṇa

○parṇa n. a partic. drug (= suraparṇa) L

⋙ virapāṇa

○pāṇa or n. the drink of warriors or heroes (taken before or during a battle, for refreshment or to raise the courage) L

⋙ virapāṇaka

○pāṇaka n. the drink of warriors or heroes (taken before or during a battle, for refreshment or to raise the courage) L

⋙ virapāṇḍya

○pāṇḍya m. N. of a king Cat

⋙ virapāna

○pāna n. = -pāṇa R

⋙ virapura

○pura n. N. of a town in the district of Kānyakubja Hit

• of a mythical town in the Himâlaya mountains Kathās

⋙ virapuruṣa

○puruṣa m. (ifc. f. ā) a heroic man, hero R. Hariv. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 58 Sch.)

• ○ṣaka mfn. (a village) the men of which are heroes Pat

⋙ virapuṣpa

○puṣpa m. a kind of plant L

• (ī), f. = siṅdūra-puṣpī L

⋙ virapeśas

○peśas (viirá-), m. forming the ornament of heroes RV

⋙ virapoṣi

○poṣí m. thriving or prosperous condition of men or of sons AV

⋙ viraprajāyinī

○prajāyinī (MBh.),

⋙ viraprajāvatī

○prajāvatī (MārkP.), f. the mother of a hero

⋙ viraprabha

○prabha m. N. of a man Kathās

⋙ virapramokṣa

○pramokṣa N. of a Tīrtha MBh

⋙ viraprasavā

○prasavā (Kum.),

⋙ viraprasavinī

○prasavinī (Mcar.),

⋙ viraprasū

○prasū (Bālar.), f. a woman who brings forth heroes

⋙ virabali

○bali m. N. of wk

⋙ virabāhu

○bāhu m. 'strong-armed', N. of Vishṇu L

• of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāshṭra and various kings and other men MBh

• of a monkey R

⋙ virabukka

○bukka m. N. of the founder of Vidyā-nagara BhP., Introd. ( See bukka). [Page 1006, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ virabhaṭa

○bhaṭa m. a warrior, hero Daś

• N. of a king of Tāmra-lipta Kathās

⋙ virabhadra

○bhadra m. a distinguished hero L

• a horse fit for the Aśva-medha sacrifice L

• Andropogon Muricatus L

• N. of a Rudra Yājñ. Sch

• of an incarnation or form of Śiva (sometimes regarded as his son, and worshipped esp. in the Marāṭha country

• in the Vāyu-Purāṇa he is said to have been created from Śiva's mouth in order to spoil the sacrifice of Daksha, and is described as having a thousand heads, a thousand eyes, a thousand feet, and wielding a thousand clubs

• his appearance is fierce and terrific, he is clothed in a tiger's skin dripping with blood, and he bears a blazing bow and battle-axe

• in another Purāṇa he is described as produced from a drop of Śiva's sweat) MBh. Pur. Kathās. &c. (RTL. 79 ; 82)

• of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas MBh

• of a king and various authors Cat

• -kālikā-vacana n. N. of a ch. of the Vīra-bhadra-tantra

• -campū f. N. of a poem

• -jit m. 'conqueror of Vīra', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar

• -tantra n. N. of a Tantra

• -deva m. N. of a king and author (16th century

• -campū f. N. of a poem written in his praise)

• -mantra m. -vijaya m. N. of wks

• -vijṛmbhaṇa n. N. of a drama Daśar., Introd

• -sutā f. a daughter of Vīra-bhadra

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ virabhadraka

○bhadraka n. Andropogon Muricatus L

⋙ virabhavat

○bhavat m. 'your heroic worship' (in reverential address) Kathās

⋙ virabhānu

○bhānu m. N. of a king and an author Cat

⋙ virabhāryā

○bhāryā f. the wife of a hero L

⋙ virabhāva

○bhāva m. heroic nature, heroism, Veṇis

⋙ virabhukti

○bhukti f. N. of a place Cat. (prob. for tīra-bhukti)

⋙ virabhuja

○bhuja m. N. of two kings Kathās

⋙ virabhūpati

○bhūpati m. N. of a king of Vijaya-nagara (patron of Cauṇḍappâcārya) Cat

⋙ viramatī

○matī f. N. of a woman HPariś

⋙ viramatsya

○matsya m. pl. N. of a people R

⋙ viramaya

○maya mf(ī)n. (with Tāntrikas) relating or belonging to an initiated person L

⋙ viramardana

○mardana m. N. of a Dānava Hariv

⋙ viramardanaka

○mardanaka wṛ. for mardalaka

⋙ viramardala

○mardala or m. a war-drum L

⋙ viramardalaka

○mardaḍlaka m. a war-drum L

⋙ viramalla

○malla m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ viramaheśvara

○mahêśvara m. (with ācārya) N. of an author ib

• ○râcāra-saṃgraha m. ○rīya and ○rīya-tantra n. N. of wks

⋙ viramāṇikya

○māṇikya m. N. of a king Prasannar

⋙ viramātṛ

○mātṛ f. the mother of a male child or of a hero MBh. BhP

⋙ viramānin

○mānin mfn. thinking one's self a hero Kathās

• m. N. of a hero Vcar

⋙ viramārga

○mārga m. the course or career of a hero MBh. Hariv

⋙ viramāhendrakāṇḍa

○māhendra-kāṇḍa n. N. of wk

⋙ viramitrodaya

○mitrôdaya m. N. of a short Comm. on the Mitâksharā IW. 304

⋙ viramiśra

○miśra m. N. of the author of the Vīra-mitrôdaya (commonly called Mitra-miśra) Cat

⋙ viramukundadeva

○mukunda-deva m. N. of a king of Utkala (the patron of Mārkaṇḍeya-kavîndra) ib

⋙ viramudrikā

○mudrikā f. an ornament or ring worn on the middle toe W

⋙ virammanya

○m-manya mfn. = viira-manya Bālar. Prasannar

⋙ virayogavaha

○yoga-vaha mfn. promoting men or heroes MBh. xiii, 6526

⋙ virayogasaha

○yoga-saha mfn. resisting men or hṭheroes ib. (B.)

⋙ virarajas

○rajas n. red lead, minium (= sindūra) L

⋙ viraratha

○ratha m. N. of a king VP

⋙ virarasa

○rasa m. the Rasa of heroism ( See rasa) MW

⋙ virarāghava

○rāghava m. N. of various authors and teachers (also with ācārya and śāstrin) Cat

• -stava m. N. of wk

• ○viiya n. N. of a poem (abridgment of the Rāmâyaṇa)

⋙ virareṇu

○reṇu m. N. of Bhīma-sena L

⋙ viralalita

○lalita n. a hero's natural way of acting VarBṛS

• N. of a metre ib

⋙ viraloka

○loka m. 'hero-world', Indra's heaven MBh. R

• pl. brave warriors or champions, heroes MBh

⋙ viravakṣaṇa

○vakṣaṇa (viirá-), mfn. strengthening or refreshing heroes RV

⋙ viravat

○vat (viirá-), mfn. abounding in men or heroes, having followers or sons RV

• consisting in men (as wealth or property) ib

• manly, heroic ib

• (atī), f. a woman whose husband is living BhP

• a partic. fragrant plant (= māṃsa-rohiṇī) Bhpr

• N. of a river MBh

• of a woman Kathās

• n. wealth consisting in men or sons RV

⋙ viravatsā

○vatsā f. the mother of a hero L

⋙ viravara

○vara m. 'best of heroes', N. of various men Kathās. Hit

• -pratāpa m. N. of a king Cat

⋙ viravarman

○varman m. N. of various men Inscr

⋙ viravah

○váh (strong form vā́h), mfn. conveying men RV

⋙ viravākya

○vākya n. a heroic word MārkP

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting in heroic words Kathās

⋙ viravāda

○vāda m. heroic fame, glory Mcar

⋙ viravāmana

○vāmana m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ viravikrama

○vikrama m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• N. of a king Hit

⋙ viravijaya

○vijaya m. N. of a drama

⋙ viravid

○víd mfn. procuring men or heroes AV

⋙ viraviplāvaka

○viplāvaka m. 'disturber of the sacrificial fire', a Brāhman who performs oblations with money procured from the lowest or Śūdra caste L

⋙ viraviruda

○viruda N. of a kind of artificial verse L. (cf. śūra-śloka)

⋙ viravṛkṣa

○vṛkṣa m. the marking-nut plant, Semecarpus Anacardium Bhpr

• Pentaptera or Terminalia Arunja L. [Page 1006, Column 2]

• a sort of grain, Andropogon or Holcus Sorghum L

⋙ viravṛndabhaṭṭa

○vṛndabhaṭṭa m. N. of a medical author Cat

⋙ viravetasa

○vetasa m. Rumex Vesicarius L

⋙ viravyūha

○vyūha m. an heroic or bold military array R

⋙ viravrata

○vrata mfn. acting like a man, adhering to one's purpose BhP

• m. N. of a man (son of Madhu and Sumanas) ib

• n. heroism Bālar

• -caryā f. heroic duty or deed ib

⋙ viraśaṅku

○śaṅku m. an arrow L

⋙ viraśaya

○śaya m. (BhP.),

⋙ viraśayana

○śayana n. (MBh.) the couch or a dead or wounded hero (formed of arrows)

⋙ viraśayyā

○śayyā f. id. MBh. Rājat. BhP

• a partic. posture MBh. (cf. viira-sthāna)

⋙ viraśarman

○śarman mṆ. of a warrior Kathās

⋙ viraśāka

○śāka m. a kind of pot-herb L

⋙ viraśāyin

○śāyin mfn. lying as a dead or wounded warrior on a couch of arrows (cf. -śaya &c.) MBh

⋙ viraśuṣma

○śuṣma (viirá-), mfn. having heroic strength or courage RV

⋙ viraśekhara

○śekhara m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Daś

⋙ viraśaiva

○śaiva m. pl. a partic. Śaiva sect W

• N. of wk. by Appaya Dīkshita

• -tattva-vivaraṇa n. -dikṣā-vidhāna n. -pūrāṇa n. -pradīpikā f. -liṅgârcana-vidhi m. -siddhânta m. -siddhânta-śikhāmaṇi, m

• ○vâgama m. ○vâcāra-pradīpikā f. ○vânanda-candrikā f. ○vâmṛta-purāṇa n. ○vôtkarṣa-pradīpa m. N. of wks

⋙ viraśrī

○śrī f. (in music) a kind of composition Saṃgīt

⋙ viraśreṣṭha

○śreṣṭha m. a matchless hero MBh

⋙ virasamanvita

○samanvita mfn. attended or accompanied by heroes

⋙ virasarasvatī

○sarasvatī m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ virasiṃha

○siṃha m. N. of various kings and authors Cat

• -deva m. N. of the patron of Mitra-miśra ib

• -mitrôdaye saṃskāra-prakaraṇa n. -śivêndra-pūjā-kārikā, f

• ○hâvaloka m. (or ○kana n.) N. of wks

⋙ virasū

○sū f. 'hero-bearing', the mother of a hero (-tva n.) RV. &c. &c

• the mother of a male child L

⋙ virasena

○sena m. 'having an army of heroes', N. of a Dānava Kathās

• of a king of Nishadha (father of Nala) MBh. Kāv. &c

• of a king of Siṃhala Kathās

• of a king of Murala Daś

• of a king of Kānyakubja Hit

• of a king of Kaliṅga (the murderer of his brother) Vās., Introd

• of a general of Agni-mitra Mālav

• of a son of Vigatâśoka Buddh

• of an author Cat

• n. N. of a partic. plant (= āruka) L

• -ja or -suta m. 'son of Vīra-sena', N. of Nala (the hero of several well-known poems, e.g. the Nalôpâkhyāna, Naishadha, Nalôdaya) MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ virasainya

○sainya n. garlic W

⋙ virasoma

○soma m. N. of the author of the Hasti-vaidyaka Cat. (others call him Vīra-sena)

⋙ viraskandha

○skandha m. 'having powerful shoulders', a buffalo W

⋙ virastha

○sthá mfn. abiding with a man MaitrS

⋙ virasthāna

○sthāna n. place or condition of a hero ṢaḍvBr

• a partic. posture (practised by ascetics) MBh. (cf. viirâsana)

• N. of a place sacred to Śiva MBh

⋙ virasthāyin

○sthāyin mfn. practising the Vīrasthāna posture MBh

⋙ virasnākā

○snākā (?), f. a stand for books &c. made of reeds or cane L

⋙ virasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a Dānava Kathās

• (with bhaṭṭa) of the father of Medhâtithi Cat

⋙ virahaṇa

○haṇa mf(ī)n. hero-killing MW. (cf. -han)

⋙ virahatyā

○hatyā f. the killing of a man, murder of a son Mn. xi, 41

⋙ virahan

○hán mf(ghnī́ or haṇī)n. slaying men or enemies TS. Br. MBh. R

• m. destroyer of sacrificial fire, a Brāhman who has suffered his sacred domestic fire to become extinct (either from carelessness, impiety, or absence) Vas

• N. of Vishṇu MW

⋙ viraharipralāpa

○hari-pralāpa m. N. of a poem

⋙ virahotra

○hotra m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vīrākṣaramālāviruda

vīrâkṣara-mālā-viruda n. N. of an artificial stanza in the Panegyric called Virudâvalī (in which the qualities of the hero are enumerated singly in alphabetical order) Cat

⋙ vīrākhya

vīrâkhya m. Guilandina Bonduc L

⋙ vīrāgama

vīrâgama n. (?) N. of wk

⋙ vīrācārya

vīrâcārya m. N. of an author Gaṇar

⋙ vīrādhvan

vīrâdhvan m. = viira-mārga MBh

• an heroic death VP

⋙ vīrānanda

vīrânanda m. N. of a drama

⋙ vīrāpura

vīrā-pura n. N. of a town Cat

⋙ vīrāmla

vīrâmla m. a kind of dock or sorrel (= amla-vetasa) L

⋙ vīrāruka

vīrâruka n. a medicinal plant (= āruka) L

⋙ vīrāśaṃsana

vīrâśaṃsana n. 'place wished for by heroes', the post of danger in battle L

• a field of battle Śiś. xix, 79 (vḷ. vairāś○)

• keeping watch W

• a forlorn hope MW

⋙ vīrāṣṭaka

vīrâṣṭaka m. 'consisting of eight men', N. of one of Skanda's attendants. MBh

⋙ vīrāsana

vīrâsana n. 'hero-sitting' W

• sleeping out in the open air, the station of a guard or sentinel BhP. Sch

• standing on an elevated spot (= ūrdhvâvasthāna) ib

• a bivouac W

• a partic. sitting posture practised by ascetics (squatting on the thighs, the lower legs being crossed over each other, = paryaṅka, q.v

• cf. also 1. āsana, p. 159) Mn. MBh. &c

• a field of battle W

• kneeling on one knee W

⋙ vīrendra

vīrêndra m. a chief of heroes Kathās

• (ī), f. N. of a yoginī Inscr

⋙ vīreśa

vīrêśa m. 'chief of heroes', N. of Śiva or Vīra-bhadra L

• one who is emancipated in a certain degree Sarvad. [Page 1006, Column 3]

• n. a Liṅga, of Śiva Vīrêśa L

⋙ vīreśvara

vīrêśvara m. 'chief of heroes', N. of Śiva or Vīra-bhadra KāśīKh

• N. of various authors &c. (also with bhaṭṭa, paṇḍita, ṭhakkura, dīkṣita, maudgalya &c.) Cat

• any great hero W

• -liṅga n. N. of a sacred Liṅga (= viirêśa n.)

• -sūnu m. N. of an author Cat

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra ib

• ○rânanda m. N. of an author ib

⋙ vīrojjha

vīrôjjha m. a Brāhman who omits to offer burnt offerings or neglects his sacrificial fire L

⋙ vīropajīvaka

vīrôpajīvaka m. 'subsisting by a sacrificial fire', a Brāhman who claims alms under pretence of maintaining a sacrificial fire L

≫ vīraka

vīraká m. a little man, manikin RV. viii, 91, 2

• a pitiable hero Bālar. ix, 1/2

• Nerium Odorum L

• N. of one of the seven sages under Manu Cākshusha BhP

• of a police-master Mṛicch

• (pl.) of a people MBh

• (ikā), f. N. of a wife of Harsha Cat

≫ vīraṇa

vīraṇa m. N. of a Prajā-pati (father of Vīraṇī or Asiknī) MBh. Hariv

• of a teacher Cat. (prob. wṛ. for viiraṇin)

• (ī), f. a side-glance, leer W

• a deep place ib

• N. of a daughter of Vīraṇa and mother of Cākshusha Hariv

• = n. L

• n. a fragrant grass, Andropogon Muricatus MBh

⋙ vīraṇastamba

○stamba or m. a tuft or bunch of (fragrant) grass ib

⋙ vīraṇastambaka

○stambaka m. a tuft or bunch of (fragrant) grass ib

≫ vīraṇaka

vīraṇaka m. (g. riśyâdi) N. of a serpent-demon MBh

≫ vīraṇin

vīraṇin m. N. of a teacher Cat

≫ vīrayā

vīrayā́ ind. (instr.) with heroism, courageously, boldly RV

≫ vīrayu

vīrayú mfn. heroic, valiant, bold ib

≫ vīrāya

vīrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to act like a hero, show heroism Uttarar. (○yita n. impers.)

≫ vīriṇa

vīriṇa m. n. (cf. bīriṇa) Andropogon Muricatus ŚBr. GṛŚrS

• (íṇī), f. See s.v

⋙ vīriṇatūla

○tūla n. a tuft of Andropogon MṭMuricatus Kauś

⋙ vīriṇamiśra

○miśrá mfn. mixed with AṭAndropogon Muricatus ŚBr

⋙ vīriṇavat

○vat (in karṣū-viiriṇa-vat mfn. furnished with furrows or trenches and with the Vīriṇa plant) KātyŚr

≫ vīriṇī

vīríṇī f. a mother of sons RV. x, 86, 9

• N. of a wife of Daksha (also called Asiknī, daughter of Vīraṇa and mother of a thousand sons

• cf. viiraṇī) MBh

• wṛ. for ūriṇī MatsyaP

≫ vīreṇya

vīreṇya mfn. manly, heroic RV

≫ vīrya

vīryá n. (ifc. f. ā) manliness, valour, strength, power, energy RV. &c. &c

• heroism, heroic deed ib

• manly vigour, virility, semen virile MBh. Kāv. &c

• efficacy (of medicine) Kum. Kir

• poison BhP

• splendour, lustre W

• dignity, consequence ib

• (ā), f. vigour, energy, virility L

• N. of a serpent-maid Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vīryākara

○kara m. 'giving strength', marrow L

⋙ vīryākāma

○kāma mfn. wishing manly vigour or virility AitBr. BhP

⋙ vīryākṛt

○kṛ́t mfn. performing manly deeds VS. TBr

⋙ vīryākṛta

○kṛta (viírya-), mfn. performed with energy TBr. (Sch.)

⋙ vīryāga

○ga mfn. taking up a position which gives (a planet) great power or influence VarBṛS

⋙ vīryācandra

○candra m. N. of the father of Vīrā (wife of Karaṃ-dhama) MārkP

⋙ vīryāja

○ja mfn. 'produced from manliness', a son BhP

⋙ vīryātama

○tama mfn. most potent or powerful or effective ib

⋙ vīryādhara

○dhara m. pl. 'bearing strength', N. of the Kshatriyas in Plaksha-dviipa ib

⋙ vīryāpaṇa

○paṇa mf(ā)n. purchased by heroism ib

⋙ vīryāparihāṇi

○parihāṇi f. (with Buddhists) loss or want of energy Dharmas. 79

⋙ vīryāpāramitā

○pāramitā f. (with Buddhists) highest degree of fortitude or energy (one of the 6 perfections) Kāraṇḍ. Dharmas. 17 (MWB. 128)

⋙ vīryāprapāta

○prapāta m. discharge of semen virile VP

⋙ vīryāpravāda

○pravāda n. N. of a Pūrva of the Jainas L

⋙ vīryābhadra

○bhadra m. N. of a man Buddh

⋙ vīryāmatta

○matta mfn. intoxicated by power MBh

⋙ vīryāmitra

○mitra m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vīryāvat

○vat (viiryá-), mfn. possessing vigour or might, strong, powerful, efficacious, victorious AV. &c. &c

• requiring strength or power ChUp

• m. N. of a divine being reckoned among the Viśve Devāþ MBh

• of a son of the tenth Manu Hariv. MārkP

• (atī), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh

• -tama mfn. most powerful or efficacious ŚBr

• -tara mfn. more powerful or effṭefficacious AV. ChUp. (○ra-tva n. Śaṃk.)

• -tā f. (GopBr.), -tva n. (MBh.) power, strength, efficacy

⋙ vīryāvāhin

○vāhin mfn. bearing or producing seed SārṅgS

⋙ vīryāvibhūti

○vibhūti f. manifestation of power or strength Kum

⋙ vīryāvirahita

○virahita mfn. devoid of prowess or vigour W

⋙ vīryāviśiṣṭa

○viśiṣṭa mfn. distinguished by courage or vigour ib

⋙ vīryāvṛddhikara

○vṛddhi-kara mfn. causing an increase of virile energy

• n. an aphrodisiac L

⋙ vīryāśālin

○śālin mfn. possessing vigour or heroism, strong, heroic MBh

⋙ vīryāśulka

○śulka n. valour or heroism (reckoned) as purchase-money Ragh. BhP

• mf(ā)n. having prowess as its price, purchased by valour MBh. R

⋙ vīryāśṛṅga

○śṛṅga n. (met.) the horn of strength Ragh. [Page 1007, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vīryāsattvavat

○sattvavat mfn. possessed of valour and courage MBh

⋙ vīryāsampanna

○sampanna mfn. possessed of power or strength MBh

⋙ vīryāsaha

○saha m. N. of a son of Saudāsa R

⋙ vīryāsena

○sena m. N. of a man Buddh

⋙ vīryāhāni

○hāni f. loss of vigour or virile energy, impotence W

⋙ vīryāhārin

○hārin m. 'stealing vigour', N. of an evil demon MārkP

⋙ vīryāhīna

○hīna mfn. deprived of valour, cowardly W

• seedless ib

⋙ vīryādhāna

vīryādhāna n. 'depositing of manly essence', impregnation Pañcar

⋙ vīryānvita

vīryânvita mfn. possessed of strength, powerful VarBṛS

⋙ vīryāvat

vīryā́-vat mfn. = viiryá-vat TS. TBr. Kāṭh

⋙ vīryavadāna

vīryávadāna n. effecting anything by prowess W

• pl. valour and achievements MW

⋙ vīryāvadhūta

vīryâvadhūta mfn. overcome or surpassed in prowess W

vīrāṇaka

vīrāṇaka (Inscr.) or viirānaka (Rājat.), N. of a place

vīrudh

vī-rúdh f. (once in MBh. m

• fr. 3. vi + √1. rudh = ruh, cf. vi-sruh) a plant, herb (esp. a creeping plant or a low shrub) RV. &c. &c. (viirúdhām pátiḥ, 'lord of plants', in RV. applied to Soma, in MBh. to the moon)

• a branch, shoot W

• a plant which grows again after being cut MW

• the snare or noose of Indra PārGṛ

≫ vīrudha

vī́-rudha n. (AV.),

⋙ vīrudhā

vī-rudhā f. (MārkP.),

⋙ vīrudhi

vī-rudhi (prob.) f. (VarBṛS.) a plant, herb, shrub

vīrtsā

vī7rtsā́ f. (fr. vi + īrts, Des. of √ṛdh) the wish to frustrate, want of success, failure AV

vīḻu

vīḻu See viiḍu

vīlaka

vīlaka m. the son of a Śūdra and a Gholī L

vīvadha

vī-vadha vii-vadhika, vii-vidha, vii-vṛta = vi-vadha &c., qq.vv

vīvāha

vī-vāha m. = vi-vāha, taking a wife, marriage ('with', saha) HPariś. Pañcad

vīśa 1

vīśa m. a kind cf weight (= 20 Palas = 1/5 Tulā) Hcat

vīśa 2

vīśa See páḍ-viiśa

vīṣ 1

vī7ṣ (vi-√īṣ), P. vii7ṣati, to go in various directions, spread, extend Kāṭh

≫ vīṣita

vī7ṣita mfn. spread, extended ib

vīṣ 2

vī7ṣ (vi- √3. iṣ), P. vii7cchati, to seek for TBr

vīsa

vīsa n. a kind of dance Saṃgīt

vīsarpa

vī-sarpa m.= vi-s○ Car

vīsaladeva

vīsala-deva m. N. of a king Inscr

vīhāra

vī-hāra m. = vi-h○, a temple, sanctuary, (esp.) a Jaina or Buddhist convent or temple W

vuka

vuka See buka

vuṅg

vuṅg See √buṅg

vuḍ

vuḍ √.vruḍ

≫ vūḍita

vūḍita mfn. submersed, submerged KātyŚr. Sch

vuṇṭ

vuṇṭ (= √viṇṭ), cl. 10. P. vuṇṭayati, 'to hurt, kill', or 'to perish' Dhātup. xxxii, 116

vundh

vundh vus &c. See √bundh, bus

vuhnā

vuhnā See buhnā

vūrṇa

vūrṇa vūrya, See under √2. vṛ

vūvaśarman

vūva-śarman See būba-ś○

vūs

vūs (only in vūsyet, said to be = prithak kuryāt) Priy

vṛ 1

vṛ cl. 5.9.1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 8

• xxxi, 16, 20

• xxxiv, 8) vṛṇóti, vṛṇuté

• vṛnāti, vriṇīte

• várati, várate (mostly cl. 5 and with the prep. apa or vi

• of cl. 9. only avṛṇīdhvam AV. vi, 7, 3

• cl. 1. only in RV. [cf. also √ūrṇu]

• pf. vavā́ra, vavré RV. &c. &c. [2. sg. vavártha RV

• vavaritha, vavṛma &c., Gr

• p. vavrivás gen. vavavrúṣas RV.]

• aor. ávar or ā́var, avṛta RV. [1. sg. vam, 2. du. vartam, 3. pl. avran, p. Ā. vrāṇá, q.v., Impv. vṛdhi ib.]

• avārīt Br

• [avar˘ISTa] Gr

• Subj. varṣathas RV

• Pot. vriyāt, vūryāt, variṣīṣṭa Gr

• fut. [var˘ItA], [var˘ISyati] ib. [Page 1007, Column 2]

• inf. vartum MBh., varitum Bhaṭṭ., varītum Sāh

• ind. p. vṛtvā́ RV. AV. Br

• vṛlvií RV

• vṛtvā́ya Br

• -vṛ́tya AV.), to cover, screen, veil, conceal, hide, surround, obstruct RV. &c. &c

• to close (a door) AitBr

• to ward off, check, keep back, prevent, hinder, restrain RV. AV. Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. vriyate (aor. ávāri), to be covered or surrounded or obstructed or hindered RV. MBh.: Caus. vāráyati, ○te (aor. aviivarat, áviivarata AV

• ávāvarīt RV

• Pass. vāryate MBh. &c.), to cover, conceal, hide, keep back, hold captive RV. &c. &c

• to stop, check, restrain, suppress, hinder, prevent from (abl. or inf

• rarely two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to exclude Siddh

• to prohibit, forbid MBh

• to withhold R. Kathās. &c.: Desid. of Caus. vivārayiṣate Br.: Desid. [vivar˘ISati], vuvūrṣati, ○te Gr.: Intens. vevrīyate, vovūryate, varvarti ib. [Cf. Goth. warjan ; Germ. wehren, Wehr ; Eng. weir.]

≫ vara 1

vara

⋙ varaka

varaka

⋙ varaṇa

varaṇa &c. See p. 921, col. 1

≫ vārita

vārita mfn. (fr. Caus.) concealed, hidden, covered, surrounded, obstructed MBh. Kāv. &c

• prevented, prohibited, forbidden Kathās. Rājat

≫ vṛt 1

vṛ́t (ifc

• for 2. See p. 1009, col. 2) surrounding, enclosing, obstructing ( See arṇo- and nadī-vṛt)

• a troop of followers or soldiers, army, host RV

≫ vṛta 1

vṛtá mfn. concealed, screened, hidden, enveloped, surrounded by, covered with (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c

• stopped, checked, held back, pent up (as rivers) RV

• filled or endowed or provided or affected with (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vṛtapattrā

○pattrā f. a kind of plant L. (prob. wṛ. for vṛtta-p○)

⋙ vṛtārcis

vṛtârcis f. night L

≫ vṛtaṃcaya

vṛtaṃ-cayá mfn. (acc. of vṛt + c○) collecting an army (said of Indra) RV

≫ vṛti 1

vṛti f. (for 2. See col. 3) surrounding. covering W

• a hedge, fence, an enclosed piece of ground or place enclosed for partic. cultivation (esp. that of the Piper Betel, which in many parts of India is surrounded and screened by mats) Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vṛtidruma

○druma m. a boundary tree L

⋙ vṛtidvāra

○dvāra n. a gate in a hedge Pañcat

⋙ vṛtibhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. a breach or fissure in a hedge ib

⋙ vṛtiṃkara

○ṃ-kara m. 'hedge-forming', Flacourtia Sapida L

⋙ vṛtimārga

○mārga m. a fenced road L

≫ vṛtya 1

vṛtya mfn. (for 2. See p. 1010, col. 2) to be surrounded or encompassed Pāṇ. 3-1, 109

≫ vṛtra

vṛtrá m. (only once in TS.) or n. (mostly in pl.) 'coverer, investor, restrainer', an enemy, foe, hostile host RV. TS

• m. N. of the Vedic personification of an imaginary malignant influence or demon of darkness and drought (supposed to take possession of the clouds, causing them to obstruct the clearness of the sky and keep back the waters

• Indra is represented as battling with this evil influence in the pent up clouds poetically pictured as mountains or castles which are shattered by his thunderbolt and made to open their receptacles [esp. RV. i, 31]

• as a Dānava, Vṛitra is a son of Tvashṭṛi, or of Danu, q.v., and is often identified with Ahi, the serpent of the sky, and associated with other evil spirits, such as Śushṇa, Namuci, Pipru, Śambara, Uraṇa, whose malignant influences are generally exercised in producing darkness or drought) RV. &c. &c

• a thunder-cloud RV. iv, 10, 5 (cf. Naigh. i, 10)

• darkness L

• a wheel L

• a mountain L

• N. of a partic. mountain L

• a stone KātyŚr. Sch

• N. of Indra(?) L

• n. wealth (= dhana) L. (vḷ. vitta)

• sound, noise (= dhvani) L

⋙ vṛtrakhāda

○khādá mfn. consuming or destroying (others 'plaguing', fr. √khid) Vṛitra RV

• m. 'devourer of enemies', N. of Bṛihas-pati MW

⋙ vṛtraghnī

○ghnī See -hán

⋙ vṛtratara

○tára m. a worse Vṛitra RV

⋙ vṛtratūr

○tū́r m. conquering enemies or VṭVṛitra, victorious RV. TS. &c

⋙ vṛtratūr

○tū́r mfn. (dat. tū́re), id. MaitrS

⋙ vṛtratūrya

○tū́rya n. conquest of enemies or VṭVṛitra, battle, victory RV

⋙ vṛtratva

○tvá n. the state or condition of being Vṛitra, Vṛitra-ship TS

⋙ vṛtradruh

○druh m. 'Vṛitra's foe', N. of Indra Mcar

⋙ vṛtradviṣ

○dviṣ (L.),

⋙ vṛtranāśana

○nāśana (Hariv.), m. id

⋙ vṛtraputrā

○putrā (vṛtrá-), f. 'having VṭVṛitra as son', Vṛitra's mother RV

⋙ vṛtrabhojana

○bhojana m. a kind of pot-herb (commonly called Samaṭh

• described by some as a kind of cucumber, = gaṇḍīra) L

⋙ vṛtraripu

○ripu m. = -druh VP

⋙ vṛtravadha

○vadha m. the killing of VṭVṛitra Nir. Hariv. (also N. of a drama and of partic. chapters of the R. and the PadmaP.)

⋙ vṛtravidviṣ

○vidviṣ (Śiś.),

⋙ vṛtravairin

○vairin (Kathās.), m. = -druh

⋙ vṛtraśaṅku

○śaṅkú m. a stone post ŚBr. (Sch. on KātyŚr.)

⋙ vṛtraśatru

○śatru m. = -druh MBh. R. &c

⋙ vṛtraha

○há mfn. slaying enemies, victorious RV

⋙ vṛtrahatya

○hátya n. the slaying of VṭVṛitra or of enemies, victorious fight RV. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

• (ā), f. id. BhP

⋙ vṛtrahatha

○hatha (vṛtrá-), m. id. RV. iii, 16, 1. [Page 1007, Column 3]

⋙ vṛtrahan

○hán mf(ghnī)n. killing enemies or Vṛitra, victorious RV. &c. &c. (mostly applied to Indra, but also to Agni and even to Sarasvatī)

• (ghnī), f. N. of a river MārkP

• (-hán) -tama mfn. most victorious, bestowing abundant victory RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vṛtrahantṛ

○hantṛ m. 'slayer of Vṛitra', N. of Indra MBh

⋙ vṛtrahāya

○hāya Nom. (fr. -ha or -han) Ā. ○yate, to act like Indra Pat

⋙ vṛtrāri

vṛtrâri m. 'enemy of Vṛitra', N. of Indra Kathās

≫ vrāṇa

vrāṇá mfn. held back, pent up (as rivers) RV

vṛ 2

vṛ cl. 5. 9. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxvii, 8

• xxxi, 16, 20) vṛṇoti, vṛṇute

• vṛṇā́ti, (mostly) vṛṇīté (in RV. also váras, ○rat, ○ranta, but these may be Subj. aor

• pf. vavāra Bhaṭṭ

• vavre RV. [2. sg. vavṛṣé, 1. pl. vavṛmáhe] &c. &c

• aor. avri, avṛta RV. [Pot. vurīta, p. urāṇá] &c. &c

• avṛṣi, ○ṣata AV. Br. [2. pl. avṛḍhvam] Up

• [avar˘ISTa] Gr

• Prec. variṣīṣṭa ib

• fut. [var˘ItA] ib

• variṣyate Br

• varīṣyate Gr

• inf. varītum Bhaṭṭ. Rājat

• varitum Gr

• ind. p. varitvā or vṛtvā GṛŚrS. &c

• varītvā Gr.), to choose, select, choose for one's self, choose as (-arthe or acc. of pers.) or for (-artham or dat., loc., instr. of thing) RV. &c. &c

• to choose in marriage, woo MBh. Kāv. &c

• to ask a person (acc.) for (acc.) or on behalf of (kṛte) R. Kathās

• to solicit anything (acc.) from (abl. or -tas), Kav. Pur

• to ask or request that (Pot. with or without iti) R. MBh

• to like better than, prefer to (abl., rarely instr.) RV. AitBr. MBh. R

• to like, love (as opp. to 'hate') MBh. v, 4149

• to choose or pick out a person (for a boon), grant (a boon) to (acc.) Rājat. iii, 421: Caus. (Dhātup. xxxv, 2) varayati, ○te (ep. also vārayati

• Pass. varyáte Br.)

• to choose, choose for one's self, choose as (acc. of pers.) or for (-artham dat. or loc. of thing), ask or sue for (acc.) or on behalf of (dat. or -arthe), choose as a wife (acc. with or without patnīm, dārān, or patny-artham) Br. MBh. Kāv. &c

• to like, love well R. [Cf. Lat. velle ; Slav. voliti ; Got. wiljian ; Germ. wollan, wollen, Wahl, wohl ; Angl. Sax. willan ; Eng. will.]

≫ vara 2

vara

⋙ varaka

varaka &c. See p. 922, col. 1, and p. 923

≫ vūrṇa

vūrṇa mfn. chosen, selected MW

≫ vūrya

vūrya n. 'choice', in hotṛ-vūrya, q.v

≫ vṛta 2

vṛtá mfn. chosen, selected, preferred, loved, liked, asked in marriage &c. RV. &c. &c

• n. a treasure, wealth (= dhana) L

⋙ vṛtakṣaya

○kṣaya m. a preferred abode Nir. xii, 29 (to explain vṛkṣa)

≫ vṛti 2

vṛti f. selecting, choosing, a choice or boon L

⋙ vṛtivallabha

○vallabha m. N. of a drama

≫ vṛthak

vṛthak ind. (prob.) = vṛthā RV. viii, 43, 4 ; 5 (Sāy. = pṛthak)

≫ vṛthā

vṛ́thā ind. (prob. connected with √2. vṛ at will, at pleasure, at random, easily, lightly, wantonly, frivolously RV. Br. Gobh. Mn. Yājñ. MBh

• in vain, vainly, uselessly, fruitlessly, idly TBr. &c. &c. (with √kṛ, 'to make useless', disappoint, frustrate

• with √bhū, 'to be useless', be disappointed or frustrated)

• wrongly, falsely, incorrectly, unduly MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vṛthākathā

○kathā f. idle talk, nonsense W

⋙ vṛthākarman

○karman n. an action done uselessly or for pleasure, non-religious act Āpast

⋙ vṛthākāra

○"ṣkāra (○thâk○), m. a false form, empty show Pañcat. i, 62 (others 'one whose form is vain or illusory')

⋙ vṛthākulasamācāra

○kula-samācāra mfn. one whose family and practices (or 'family-practice') are idle or low MBh

⋙ vṛthākṛsarasaṃyāva

○kṛsara-saṃyāva m. a kind of food, (consisting of wheat-flour, rice and sesamum and prepared for no religious purpose) Mn. v, 7

⋙ vṛthāgni

○"ṣgni (○thâgni), m. common fire, any fire AV. Prâyaśc

⋙ vṛthāghāta

○"ṣghāta (○thâgh○), m. striking uselessly, killing unnecessarily W

⋙ vṛthācāra

○"ṣcāra (○thâc○), m. frivolous or lawless in conduct MBh

⋙ vṛthācheda

○cheda m. useless or frivolous cutting Yājñ

⋙ vṛthājanman

○janman n. useless or unprofitable birth MW

⋙ vṛthājāta

○jāta mfn. born in vain (i.e. 'one who neglects the prescribed rites') Mn. v, 89

⋙ vṛthāṭyā

○"ṣṭyā (○thâtyā), f. strolling about in an idle manner, travelling for pleasure (regarded as a vice in a king) Mn. vii, 47

⋙ vṛthātmāyāsa

○"ṣtmâyāsa (○thâtm○), m. useless self-mortification Nāg

⋙ vṛthātva

○tva n. fruitlessness, futility Sāh

⋙ vṛthādāna

○dāna n. a useless or improper gift (as a gift promised to courtesans, wrestlers &c

• accord. to some there are 16 kinds of these gifts) Mn. viii, 139

⋙ vṛthānna

○"ṣnna (○thânna), n. food for one's own use only Kauś. Gaut

⋙ vṛthāpakva

○pakva mfn. cooked at random (i.e. only for one's own use) Gobh

⋙ vṛthāpalita

○palita mfn. grown gray in vain Śiś. (cf. -vṛddha)

⋙ vṛthāpaśughna

○paśu-ghna mfn. one who kills cattle wrongly or unnecessarily (i.e. not for sacrifice) Mn. v, 38. [Page 1008, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vṛthāprajā

○prajā f. a woman who has borne children in vain MārkP

⋙ vṛthāpratijña

○pratijña mfn. one who makes a promise rashly MW

⋙ vṛthābhoga

○bhoga mfn. enjoying in vain or to no purpose ib

⋙ vṛthāmati

○mati mfn. foolish-minded, wrong-minded MBh

⋙ vṛthāmāṃsa

○māṃsa n. 'flesh taken at random' or 'useless flesh' (i.e. flesh not destined for the gods or Pitṛis but for one's own use only

• the eater of such flesh is said to be born as a demon) ŚBr. Mn. Gaut. &c

• m. one who eats 'useless' flesh MW

⋙ vṛthārtavā

○"ṣrtavā (○thârt○), f. 'one whose menstrual discharge is fruitless', a barren woman Gal

⋙ vṛthālambha

○"ṣlambha (○thâl○), m. cutting or plucking unnecessarily Mn. xi, 144

⋙ vṛthāliṅga

○liṅga mf(ā)n. having no true cause, unsubstantiated MBh

⋙ vṛthāliṅgin

○liṅgin mfn. one who wears a sectarian mark without any right to it Vishṇ

⋙ vṛthāvāc

○vāc f. frivolous or untrue speech AitĀr. Gobh

⋙ vṛthāvādin

○vādin mfn. speaking falsely or untruly Pañcad

⋙ vṛthāvṛddha

○vṛddha mfn. grown old in vain (i.e. without growing wise) Bālar. (cf. -palita)

⋙ vṛthāvrata

○vrata n. a false religious observance MBh

• mfn. one who performs false religious observance Hariv

⋙ vṛthāśrama

○śrama m. vain exertion, useless labour Pañcat

⋙ vṛthāṣah

○ṣáh (strong ṣā́h), mfn. one who easily overcomes or conquers RV

⋙ vṛthāsaṃkarajāta

○saṃkara-jāta mfn. born in vain through the mixture of different castes (and hence neglectful in the performance of duties) MW

⋙ vṛthāsuta

○suta mfn. pressed out in vain Nir. xi, 4

⋙ vṛthokta

vṛthôkta mfn. spoken in vain MārkP

⋙ vṛthotpanna

vṛthôtpanna mfn. born or produced in vain Mn. ix, 147

⋙ vṛthodaka

vṛthôdaká n. pl. water flowing at random (not in a channel) ŚBr

⋙ vṛthodyama

vṛthôdyama mfn. exerting one's self in vain BhP

vṛṃh

vṛṃh vṛṃhana &c. See √2. bṛh

vṛk

vṛk (prob. artificial), cl. 1. Ā. varkate, to take, seize Dhātup. iv, 18

≫ vṛka

vṛ́ka m. (prob. 'the tearer' connected with √vrasc, cf. vṛkṇa), a wolf RV. &c. &c. (L. also 'a dog

• a jackal

• a crow

• an owl

• a thief

• a Kshatriya')

• a plough RV. i, 117, 21 ; viii, 22, 6

• a thunderbolt Naigh. ii, 20

• the moon Nir. v, 20

• the sun ib. 21

• a kind of plant (= baka) L

• the resin of Pinus Longifolia L

• N. of an Asura BhP

• of a son of Kṛishṇa ib

• of a king MBh

• of a son of Ruruka (or Bharuka) Hariv. BhP

• of a son of Pṛithu BhP

• of a son of Śūra ib

• of a son of Vatsaka ib

• (pl.) N. of a people and a country (belonging to Madhya-deśa) MBh. Pur. (cf. vārkeṇya)

• (ā), f. a kind of plant (= ambaṣṭhā) L

• (ī), f. a she-wolf RV. &c. &c

• a female jackal Nir. v, 21

• Clypea Hernandifolia L. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. lupus ; [1008, 1] Slav. [vl˘uk˘u] ; Lith. vílas ; Goth. wulfs ; Germ. Eng. wolf]

⋙ vṛkakarman

○karman mfn. acting like a wolf, wolfish Veṇis

• m. N. of an Asura Cat

⋙ vṛkakhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa m. N. of a man ( See vārka-khaṇḍi)

⋙ vṛkagarta

○garta m. or n. (?) N. of a place (○tīya mfn. ) Pāṇ. 4-2, 137 Sch

⋙ vṛkagrāha

○grāha m. N. of a man, g. revaty-ādi

⋙ vṛkajambha

○jambha m. N. of a man ( See vārka-j○)

⋙ vṛkatāt

○tāt or (vṛká-), f. wolfishness, rapacity RV. ii, 34, 9

⋙ vṛkatāti

○tāti (vṛká-), f. wolfishness, rapacity RV. ii, 34, 9

⋙ vṛkatojas

○tojas m. N. of a son of Ślishṭi and grandson of Dhruva Hariv. VP

⋙ vṛkadaṃśa

○daṃśa m. 'wolf-biter', a dog L. (vḷ. for mṛga-d○)

⋙ vṛkadīpti

○dīpti m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv

⋙ vṛkadeva

○deva m. N. of a son of Vasudeva ib

• (ā or ī), f. N. of a wife of Vasudeva (daughter of Devaka) ib. VP

⋙ vṛkadvaras

○dvaras (vṛ́ka-), mfn. RV. ii, 30, 4 (= saṃvṛta-dvāra Sāy.)

⋙ vṛkadhūpa

○dhūpa m. compounded perfume L

• turpentine L

⋙ vṛkadhūmaka

○dhūmaka m. a kind of plant Car

⋙ vṛkadhūrta

○dhūrta m. 'wolf-deceiver', a jackal W

⋙ vṛkadhūrtaka

○dhūrtaka m. 'id.', a bear L

• a jackal L

⋙ vṛkadhoraṇa

○dhoraṇa m. a kind of animal L

⋙ vṛkanirvṛti

○nirvṛti m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv

⋙ vṛkaprastha

○prastha m. or n. (?) N. of a village Veṇis

⋙ vṛkaprekṣin

○prêkṣin mfn. looking at (anything) like a wolf MW

⋙ vṛkabandhu

○bandhu m. N. of a man, g. revaty-ādi

⋙ vṛkabhaya

○bhaya n. fear of or danger from wolves Pāṇ. 1-2, 43 Sch

⋙ vṛkaratha

○ratha m. N. of a brother of Karna MBh

⋙ vṛkarūpya

○rūpya (prob.) N. of a place ( See vārka-r○)

⋙ vṛkaloman

○lomán n. wolf's hair ŚBr

⋙ vṛkavañcika

○vañcika m. N. of a man, g. revaty-ādi

⋙ vṛkavālā

○vālā f. a piece of timber at the side of a door L

⋙ vṛkasthala

○sthala n. N. of a village MBh

• (ī), f. N. of the town Māhishmatī L

⋙ vṛkākṣī

vṛkâkṣī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L

⋙ vṛkājina

vṛkâjina m. 'wolf-skin', N. of a man Pāṇ. 6-2, 165

⋙ vrikāmlikā

vrikâmlikā f. a kind of acid citron L

⋙ vṛkārāti

vṛkârāti or m. 'wolf-enemy', a dog L

⋙ vṛkāri

vṛkâri m. 'wolf-enemy', a dog L

⋙ vṛkāvalupta

vṛkâvalupta n. Pāṇ. 6-2, 145 Sch

⋙ vṛkāśva

vṛkâśva m. 'wolf-horse', N. of a man (pl. his descendants), Samskārak

• vḷ. for vṛkâsya Hariv

⋙ vṛkāśvaki

vṛkāśvaki m. (perhaps wṛ. for vārk○), N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak. [Page 1008, Column 2]

⋙ vṛkāsuravadha

vṛkâsuravadha m. 'killing of the Asura Vṛika', N. of a ch. of GaṇP

⋙ vṛkāsya

vṛkâsya m. 'wolf-mouthed', N. of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv. (vḷ. vṛkâśva)

⋙ vṛkodara

vṛkôdara m. 'wolf-bellied', N. of Bhīma (the second son of Pāṇḍu, so called from his enormous appetite, IW. 381) MBh. BhP

• of Brahmā W

• pl. a class of demons attendant on Śiva ŚivaP

• -maya mf(ī)n. (danger) arising from Bhīma MBh

≫ vṛkati

vṛkáti m. a murderer, robber RV. iv, 41, 4

• N. of a son of Jīmūta Hariv

• of a son of Kṛishṇa (?) ib

≫ vṛkala

vṛkala m. = (or wṛ. for) valkala, a garment made of bark Baudh

• N. of a son of Ślishṭi MBh. VP

• (ā́), f. a partic. intestine ŚBr

• N. of a woman, g. bāhv-ādi (cf. vārkali, vārkaleya)

≫ vṛkāya

vṛkāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble or act like a wolf Car

≫ vṛkāyu

vṛkāyú mfn. wolfish, rapacious, murderous RV

vṛkka

vṛkká m. du. the kidneys AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c. (vṛ́kya, T?. ĀpŚr.)

• sg. 'averter of disease' (?) RV. i, 187, 10 (vyādher varjayitṛ Sāy.)

• (ā), f. = bukkā, the heart L

≫ vṛkkāvatī

vṛkkāvatī (?), f. N. of a partic. verse Vait

vṛkṇa

vṛkṇá See under √vraśc

vṛkta

vṛktá vṛkti &c. See under √vṛj, p. 1009, col. 1

vṛkṣ

vṛkṣ (prob. artificial), cl. 1. Ā. vṛkṣate, to select, accept Dhātup. xvi, 3

• to cover ib

• to keep off ib

vṛkṣa

vṛkṣá m. (ifc. f. ā

• prob. connected with √2. bṛh, 'to grow', or with √1. bṛh, 'to √up', or with √vrasc, as 'that which is felled') a tree, (esp.) any tree bearing visible flowers and fruit ( See Mn. i, 47

• but also applied to any tree and other plants, often = wood, comp.) RV. &c. &c

• the trunk of a tree RV. i, 130, 4

• a coffin AV. xviii, 2, 25

• the staff of a bow RV. AV

• a frame ( See comp.)

• Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr

• a stimulant L

⋙ vṛkṣakanda

○kanda m. the bulb of Batatas Paniculata L

⋙ vṛkṣakukkuṭa

○kukkuṭa m. 'tree-fowl', a wild cock L

⋙ vṛkṣakeśa

○keśa (vṛkṣá-), mfn. 'having trees for hair', wooded (as a mountain) RV

⋙ vṛkṣakhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa n. 'a party, i.e. number of trees', a grove Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-3, 38 (cf. -ṣaṇḍa)

⋙ vṛkṣagulma

○gulma m. pl. trees and shrubs VarBṛS

• ○mâvṛta mfn. covered with trees and shrubs Mn. vii, 192

⋙ vṛkṣagṛha

○gṛha m. 'having a tree for a house', a bird L

⋙ vṛkṣaghaṭa

○ghaṭa m. N. of an Agra-hāra Kathās

⋙ vṛkṣacandra

○candra m. N. of a king Buddh

⋙ vṛkṣacara

○cara mfn. going or living in trees

• m. 'tree-goer', a monkey L

⋙ vṛkṣacikitsāropaṇādi

○cikitsā-ropaṇâdi m. N. of wk

⋙ vṛkṣacūḍāmaṇika

○cūḍāmaṇika m. (prob.) a kind of animal (used to explain pūti-ghāsa) Suśr. Sch

⋙ vṛkṣacchāya

○cchāya n. the shade of many trees, a grove L

• (ā), f. the shade of a tree Hit. (accord. to L. 'the shade of a single tree or of two trees')

⋙ vṛkṣaja

○ja mf(ā)n. made of a tree, wooden Hcat

⋙ vṛkṣajātīya

○jātīya mfn. belonging to the genus tree MW

⋙ vṛkṣatakṣaka

○takṣaka m. a wood-feller R

⋙ vṛkṣatala

○tala n. the foot of a tree or the ground about it W

⋙ vṛkṣataila

○taila n. tree-oil, oil prepared from a tree KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vṛkṣatraya

○traya n. three trees Ml

⋙ vṛkṣatva

○tva n. the state or notion of 'tree' Sarvad

⋙ vṛkṣada

○da mfn. giving trees MBh

⋙ vṛkṣadala

○dala n. the leaf of a tree R

⋙ vṛkṣadevatā

○devatā f. a tree-divinity, dryad Pañcat

⋙ vṛkṣadohada

○dohada (prob.), n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛkṣadhūpa

○dhūpa or m. 'tree-resin', turpentine L

⋙ vṛkṣadhūpaka

○dhūpaka m. 'tree-resin', turpentine L

⋙ vṛkṣanātha

○nātha or m. 'lord of trees', the Indian fig-tree L

⋙ vṛkṣanāthaka

○nāthaka m. 'lord of trees', the Indian fig-tree L

⋙ vṛkṣaniryāsa

○niryāsa m. the exudation of trees, gum, resin Mn. v, 6

⋙ vṛkṣanivāsa

○nivāsa m. dwelling or living in a tree W

⋙ vṛkṣaparṇa

○parṇa n. the leaf of a tree R

⋙ vṛkṣapāka

○pāka m. the Indian fig-tree L

⋙ vṛkṣapāla

○pāla m. a wood-keeper R

⋙ vṛkṣapurī

○purī f. N. of a town Buddh

⋙ vṛkṣabandha

○bandha m. a stanza shaped like a tree IW. 456

⋙ vṛkṣabhakṣā

○bhakṣā f. a kind of parasitical plant (= vandāka) L

⋙ vṛkṣabhavana

○bhavana n. 'tree-abode', the hollow of a tree L

⋙ vṛkṣabhid

○bhid f. 'tree-splitter', an axe L

⋙ vṛkṣabhūmi

○bhūmi f. the ground on which a tree grows Kauś

⋙ vṛkṣabhedin

○bhedin m. 'tree-splitting', a carpenter's chisel, hatchet L

⋙ vṛkṣamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. made of wood, wooden Śāntik

• abounding with trees, consisting of trees W

⋙ vṛkṣamarkaṭikā

○markaṭikā f. 'tree-monkey', a squirrel Bhpr

⋙ vṛkṣamārjāra

○mārjāra m. a kind of animal ib

⋙ vṛkṣamūla

○mūla n. the √of a tree Mn. R

• -tā f. lying or sleeping on roots of trees (as a hermit) Kām

• -niketana mfn. dwelling at the roots of trees MW

⋙ vṛkṣamūlika

○mūlika mfn. id. (with Buddhists one of the 12 Dhūta-guṇas or ascetic practices) Dharmas. 63

⋙ vṛkṣamṛdbhū

○mṛd-bhū m. 'tree-earth-born', a sort of cane or reed, Calamus Fascicularis or Rotang L. [Page 1008, Column 3]

⋙ vṛkṣayuddha

○yuddha n. a fight with trees (or branches, used as clubs) MW

⋙ vṛkṣarāj

○rāj m. = -nātha Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vṛkṣarāja

○rāja m. N. of the Pārijāta tree Hariv

⋙ vṛkṣaruhā

○ruhā f. 'tree-grower', a parasitical plant whose roots attach them selves to another plant (as Cymbidum Thessaloides), Vanda Roxburghī &c.) L

⋙ vṛkṣaropaka

○ropaka m. a planter of trees R

⋙ vṛkṣaropaṇa

○ropaṇa n. tree-planting Cat

⋙ vṛkṣaropayitṛ

○ropayitṛ m. = -ropaka Kull. on Mn. iii, 163

⋙ vṛkṣaropin

○ropin mf(iṇī)n. planting trees MBh

⋙ vṛkṣavat

○vat m. 'abounding in trees', a mountain L

⋙ vṛkṣavāṭikā

○vāṭikā or f. a grove of trees or garden near the residence of a minister of state L

⋙ vṛkṣavāṭī

○vāṭī f. a grove of trees or garden near the residence of a minister of state L

⋙ vṛkṣavāsyaniketa

○vāsya-niketa m. N. of a Yaksha MBh

⋙ vṛkṣaśa

○śa m. (śa said to be fr. √śī, 'to sleep'), a lizard, a chameleon L

⋙ vṛkṣaśākhā

○śākhā f. the branch of a tree Hit

⋙ vṛkṣaśāyikā

○śāyikā f. 'tree-residing,

• a squirrel Suśr

⋙ vṛkṣaśūnya

○śūnya mfn. destitute of trees Hariv

⋙ vṛkṣaṣaṇḍa

○ṣaṇḍa m. = -khaṇḍa R

⋙ vṛkṣasaṃkaṭa

○saṃkaṭa n. a forest-thicket Kām

⋙ vṛkṣasarpī

○sarpī́ f. (prob.) a female tree-serpent AV

⋙ vṛkṣasāraka

○sāraka m. Phlomis Zeylanica L

⋙ vṛkṣasecana

○secana n. the watering of trees Śak

⋙ vṛkṣastha

○stha

⋙ vṛkṣasthāyin

○sthāyin or mfn. staying in or on a tree MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vṛkṣasthita

○sthita mfn. staying in or on a tree MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vṛkṣasneha

○sneha m. = -taila KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vṛkṣāgra

vṛ́kṣâgra n. the top of a tree R

⋙ vṛkṣāṅghri

vṛkṣâṅghri m. the foot or √of a tree Hit

⋙ vṛkṣādana

vṛkṣâdana m. a carpenter's chisel or adze, hatchet, chopper &c. MBh

• the Indian fig-tree L

• the Piyāl-tree, Buchanania Latifolia L

• (ī), f. a parasitical plant (Vanda Roxburghī, Hedysarum Gangeticum &c.) L

⋙ vṛkṣādinī

vṛkṣâdinī f. Vanda Roxburghī L

⋙ vṛkṣādiruhaka

vṛkṣâdiruhaka

⋙ vṛkṣādirūḍha

vṛkṣâdiḍrūḍha or wṛ. for vṛkṣâdhi-r○ &c

⋙ vṛkṣādirrūḍhaka

vṛkṣâdirrūḍhaka wṛ. for vṛkṣâdhi-r○ &c

⋙ vṛkṣādividyā

vṛkṣâdividyā f. the science of trees &c., botany MW

⋙ vṛkṣādhirūḍhaka

vṛkṣâdhirūḍhaka n. (cf. vṛkṣârūḍha) a kind of embrace Harav

⋙ vṛkṣādhirūḍhi

vṛkṣâdhirūḍhi f. id. Naish

• the growth or increase of a tree from the √upwards ib

• the entwining (of a creeper) round a tree L

• a kind of embrace Naish

⋙ vṛkṣāmaya

vṛkṣâmaya m. 'tree-disease', resin, lac Bhpr

⋙ vṛkṣāmla

vṛkṣâmla m. the hog-plum, Spondias Mangifera

• n. the fruit of the tamarind used as an acid seasoning Car

⋙ vṛkṣāyurveda

vṛkṣâyurveda m. N. of a short treatise by Sura-pāla (on the planting and cultivation of trees) and of VarBṛS. lv

⋙ vṛkṣārūḍha

vṛkṣârūḍha n. = vṛkṣâdhirūḍhaka Naish. Sch

⋙ vṛkṣāropaka

vṛkṣâropaka m. the planter of a tree Mn., iii, 163

⋙ vṛkṣāropaṇa

vṛkṣâropaṇa n. the act of planting trees W

⋙ vṛkṣārohaṇa

vṛkṣârohaṇa n. the climbing of a tree GṛS

⋙ vṛkṣārhā

vṛkṣârhā f. = māhā-medā L

⋙ vṛkṣālaya

vṛkṣâlaya m. = ○ṣa-gṛha L

⋙ vṛkṣāvāsa

vṛkṣâvāsa m. an ascetic, one who lives in the hollows of trees W

• a bird ib

⋙ vṛkṣāśrayin

vṛkṣâśrayin m. 'tree-dweller', a kind of small owl L

⋙ vṛkṣottha

vṛkṣôttha mfn. growing on a tree W

⋙ vṛkṣotpala

vṛkṣôtpala m. Pterospermum Acerifolium (= karṇi-kāra). L

⋙ vṛkṣodaya

vṛkṣôdaya m

⋙ vṛkṣodyāpana

vṛkṣôdyāpana n. N. of wks

⋙ vṛkṣaukas

vṛkṣâukas m. 'tree-dweller', an ape Mcar

≫ vṛkṣaka

vṛkṣaka m. a little tree (also bāla-v○) Kum. Vcar

• (esp. ifc., f. ā) any tree R. Kālid. &c. (cf. gandha- and phala-v○)

• Wrightia Antidysenterica Car

• n. the fruit of Wrightia Antidysenterica Suśr

• a stimulant L

≫ vṛkṣīya

vṛkṣīya See eka-v○

≫ vṛkṣeśaya

vṛkṣe-śaya mfn. (loc. of vṛkṣa + s○) abiding or roosting in trees (as birds) Ragh

• m. a kind of serpent Suśr

≫ vṛkṣya

vṛkṣyá n. tree-fruit ŚBr

vṛgala

vṛgala See bṛ́gala

vṛcayā

vṛcayā́ f. N. of a woman (said to have been given by Indra to Kakshīvat) RV. i, 51, 13

vṛcīvat

vṛcī́vat m. pl. N. of a family (the descendants of Vara-śikha, slain by Indra) RV

vṛj 1

vṛj cl. 1. 7. P. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 7 ; xxix, 24) varjati, vṛṇákti

• cl. 2. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiv, 19) vṛkte (Ved. and BhP. also várjate and vṛṅkté

• Impv. vṛṅktām [vḷ. vṛktām] Mn. ix, 20

• vṛṅgdhvam BhP. xi, 4, 14

• pf. vavarja, vavṛje [Gr. also vavṛñje RV. vāvṛje

• vavṛjyúḥ, vavṛktam AV. p. f. -varjúṣī]

• aor. avṛk AV

• vark 2. 3. sg., varktam, avṛjan Pot. vṛjyām RV

• ávṛkta ib

• avṛkṣam, ○ṣi ib

• avārkṣīs Br

• avarjīt, avajiṣṭa Gr

• fut. varjitā Br

• varjiṣyati ib

• varkṣyati, ○te Br

• inf. vṛ́je, vṛñjáse, vṛjádhyai RV

• vajitum or vṛñjitum Gr

• ind. p. vṛktvií RV

• -vṛ́jya, -vargam Br. &c.), to bend, turn RV. iv, 7, 10

• to twist off, pull up, pluck, gather (esp. sacrificial grass) RV. TBr

• to wring off or break a person's (acc.) neck RV. vi, 18, 8 ; 26, 3

• to avert, remove RV

• (Ā.) to keep anything from (abl. or gen.), divert, withhold, exclude, abalienate RV. TS. Br. Mn. BhP. [Page 1009, Column 1] Contents of this page

• (Ā.) to choose for one's self, select, appropriate BhP.: Pass. vṛjyáte, to be bent or turned or twisted RV. &c.: Caus. varjayati (Dhātup. xxiv, 7

• m. c. also ○te

• Pot. varjayīta MBh

• aor. avavarjat), to remove, avoid, shun, relinquish, abandon, give up, renounce ChUp. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c

• to spare, let live MBh

• to exclude, omit, exempt, except (○yitvā with acc. = excepting, with the exception of) Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. of Caus. varjyate, to be deprived of. lose (instr.) Hariv. (cf. varjita): Desid. vivṛkṣáte (Br.), vivarjiṣati, ○te (Gr.), to wish to bend or turn &c.: Intens. varīvṛjyate, varvarkti (Gr

• p. várīvṛjat RV.), to turn aside, divert: Caus. of Intens. varīvarjáyati (p. f. ○yantī), to turn hither and thither (the ears) AV

≫ varja

varja

⋙ varjita

varjita &c. See p. 924, col. 1

≫ vṛkta

vṛktá mfn. bent, tumed, twisted &c. ( See apa-, parā-, pari-v○ &c.)

⋙ vṛktabarhis

○barhis (vṛktá-), mfn. one who has gathered and spread the sacrificial grass (and so is prepared to receive the gods), sacrificing or loving to sacrifice RV

• m. a priest L

≫ vṛkti

vṛkti See námo- and su-vṛktí

≫ vṛj 2

vṛ́j = bala strength Naigh. ii, 9

≫ vṛjana

vṛjána (once vṛ́j○), n. an enclosure, cleared or fenced or fortified place (esp. 'sacrificisl enclosure'

• but also 'pasture or camping ground, settlement, town or village and its inhabitants') RV

• crookedness, wickedness, deceit, wile, intrigue ib

• = bala, strength Naigh. ii, 9

• the sky, atmosphere L

• = nirākaraṇa L

• (ī́), f. an enclosure, fold RV. i, 164, 9 ('a cloud' Sāy.)

• wile, intrigue AV. vii, 30, 7

≫ vṛjanya

vṛjanyá mfn. dwelling in villages &c

• (prob.) n. a community, people RV. ix, 97, 23

≫ vṛji

vṛji m. N. of a man L

• pl. N. of a people Buddh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 131)

• f. N. of a country, = vraja (the modern Braj, to the west of Delhi and Agra) W

⋙ vṛjigārhapata

○gārhapata n. Pāṇ. 6-242 Vārtt. 1 Pat

≫ vṛjika

vṛjika mfn. (fr. vṛji) Pāṇ. 4-2, 131

≫ vṛjina

vṛjiná mf(ā)n. bent, crooked (lit. and fig.), deceitful, false, wicked RV. &c. &c

• disastrous, calamitous MBh. ii, 857

• m. curled hair, hair L

• (ā́), f. deceit, intrigue, guile AV

• n. id. RV. AV. TBr

• sin, vice, wickedness MBh. Kāv. &c

• distress, misery, affliction BhP

• red leather L

⋙ vṛjinavat

○vat m. N. of a son of Kroshṭu (son of Yadu) BhP

⋙ vṛjinavartani

○vartani (vṛjiná-), mfn. following evil courses, wicked RV

≫ vṛjināya

vṛjināya Nom. P. (only p. -yát) to be crooked or deceitful or wicked RV

≫ vṛjinīvat

vṛjinī-vat m. = vṛjina-vat MBh. Hariv

≫ vṛjya

vṛjya mfn. to be bent or turned away MW

vṛñj

vṛñj See √1. vṛj

vṛḍha

vṛḍha See under √1. 2. bṛh

vṛṇ

vṛṇ cl. 8. P. Ā. vṛṇoti, vṛṇute, to consume, eat Dhātup. xxx, 6 (Vop.)

• cl. 6. P. vṛṇati, to please, gratify, exhilarate ib. xxviii, 40

vṛt 1

vṛt cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 19) vártate (rarely ○ti

• in Veda also vavartti and once in ṛV. vartti

• Subj. vavártat, vavartati, vavṛtat

• Pot. vavṛtyāt, vavṛtīya

• Impv. vavṛtsva

• impf. ávavṛtran, ○tranta

• pf. vavárta, vavṛtús, vavṛté RV. [here also vāvṛté] &c. &c

• aor. avart, avṛtran Subj. vártat, vartta RV

• avṛtat AV. &c. &c

• avartiṣṭa Gr

• 3. pl. avṛtsata RV

• 2. sg. vartithās MBh

• Prec. vartiṣīṣṭa Gr

• fut. vartitā Gr

• vartsyáti, ○te AV. &c

• vartiṣyati, ○te MBh. &c

• Cond. avartsyat Br

• avartiṣyata Gr

• inf. -vṛ́te RV

• -vṛ́tas Br

• vartitum MBh. &c

• ind. p. vartitvā and vṛttvā Gr

• -vṛ́tya RV. &c. &c

• -vártam Br. &c.), to turn, turn round, revolve, roll (also applied to the rolling down of tears) RV. &c. &c

• to move or go on, get along, advance, proceed (with instr. 'in a partic. way or manner'), take place, occur, be performed, come off Mn. MBh. &c

• to be, live, exist, be found, remain, stay, abide, dwell (with ātmani na, 'to be not in one's right mind'

• with manasi or hṛdaye, 'to dwell or be turned or thought over in the mind'

• with mūrdhni, 'to be at the head of', 'to be of most importance'

• kathaṃ vartate with nom. or kiṃ vartate with gen., 'how is it with?') ib

• to live on, subsist by (instr. or ind. p.), ĀśvGṛS. MBh. &c

• to pass away (as time, ciraṃ vartate gatānām, 'it is long since we went') BhP

• to depend on (loc.) R

• to be in a partic. condition, be engaged in or occupied with (loc.), ĀPast. MBh. &c. [Page 1009, Column 2]

• to be intent on, attend to (dat.) R

• to stand or be used in the sense of (loc.) Kāś

• to act, conduct one's self, behave towards (loc., dat., or acc

• also with itarêtaram or parasparam, 'mutually') Mn. MBh. &c

• to act or deal with, follow a course of conduct (also with vṛttim), show, display, employ, use, act in any way (instr. or acc.) towards (loc. with parâjñayā, 'to act under another's command'

• with prajā-rūpeṇa, 'to assume the form of a son'

• with priyám, 'to act kindly'

• with svāni, 'to mind one's own business'

• kim idam vartase, 'what are you doing there?') ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c

• to tend or turn to, prove as (dat.) Śukas

• to be or exist or live at a partic. time, be alive or present (cf. vartamāna, vartiṣyamāṇa, and vartsyat, p. 925) MBh. &c. &c

• to continue (with an ind. p., atī7tya vartante, 'they continue to excel'

• iti vartate me buddhiḥ, 'such continues my opinion') MBh. Kāv. &c

• to hold good, continue in force, be supplied from what precedes Pat. Kāś

• to originate, arise from (abl.) or in (loc.) BhP

• to become TBr

• to associate with (saha) Pañcat

• to have illicit intercourse with (loc.) R.: Caus. vartáyati (aor. aviivṛtat or avavartat

• in TBr. also Ā. avavarti

• inf. vartayádhyai RV

• Pass. vartyate Br.), to cause to turn or revolve, whirl, wave, brandish, hurl RV. &c. &c

• to produce with a turning-lathe, make anything round (as a thunderbolt, a pill &c.) RV. R. Suśr

• to cause to proceed or take place or be or exist, do, perform, accomplish, display, exhibit (feelings), raise or utter (a cry), shed (tears) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to cause to pass (as time), spend, pass, lead a life, live, subsist on or by (instr.), enter upon a course of conduct &c. (also with vṛttim or vṛttyā or vṛttena

• with bhaikṣeṇa, 'to live by begging'), conduct one's self, behave Mn. MBh. &c

• to set forth, relate, recount, explain, declare MBh. Hariv. R

• to begin to instruct (dat.) ŚāṅkhGṛ

• to understand, know, learn BhP

• to treat Car

• (in law, with śiras or śīrṣam) to offer one's self to be punished if another is proved innocent by an ordeal Vishṇ. Yājñ

• 'to speak' or 'to shine' (bhāṣârthe or bhāsârthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 108: Desid. vívṛtsati, ○te (RV. Br.), vivartiṣate (Pāṇ. 1-3, 92), to wish to turn &c.: Intens. (Ved., rarely in later language) várvartti, varīvartti, varīvartyáte, varīvartate, p. várvṛtat and várvṛtāna impf. 3. sg. avarīvar, 3. pl. avarīvur (Gr. also varivartti, [var˘IvRtIti], varvṛtīti, varīvṛtyate), to turn, roll, revolve, be, exist, prevail RV. ŚBr. Kāv. [Cf. Lat. vertere ; Slav. [vr˘ut˘eti], vratiti ; Lith. varty4ti ; Goth. waírthan ; Germ. werden ; Eng. -ward.]

≫ varta

varta

⋙ vartaka

vartaka &c. See p. 925, col. 2

≫ vivṛtsitṛ

vivṛtsitṛ mfn. (fr. Desid.) one who wishes to be W. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 59, Vartt. 4 Pat.)

≫ vṛt 2

vṛt mfn. (only ifc., for 1. See p. 1007, col. 2) turning, moving, existing

• (after numerals) = 'fold' ( See eka-, tri-, su-vṛt)

• ind. finished, ended (a gram. term used only in the Dhātup. and signifying that a series of roots acted on by a rule and beginning with a √followed by ādi or prabhṛti, ends with the word preceding vṛt)

≫ vṛtta

vṛttá mfn. turned, set in motion (as a wheel) RV

• round, rounded, circular ŚBr. &c. &c

• occurred, happened (cf. kiṃ-v○) Āpast. R. &c

• (ifc.) continued, lasted for a certain time MBh. vii, 6147

• completed, finished, absolved MaitrUp

• past, elapsed, gone KaushUp. Mn. MBh. &c

• quite exhausted TBr. (= śrānta Sch.)

• deceased, dead Mn. R

• studied, mastered Pāṇ. 7-2, 26

• existing, effective, unimpaired ( See vṛttaū7jas)

• become (e.g. with mukta, become free) Kathās. xviii, 306

• acted or behaved towards (loc.) MBh. R

• fixed, firm L

• chosen (= vṛta) L

• m. a tortoise L

• a kind of grass L

• a round temple VarBṛS

• N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• (ā), f. N. of various plants (= jhiñjariṣṭā, māṃsa-rohiṇī, mahā-kośātakī, and priyaṅgu) L

• a kind of drug (= reṇukā) L

• a kind of metre Col

• n. (ifc. f. ā) a circle Gaṇit

• the epicycle Sūryas

• occurrence, use Nir

• (ifc.) transformation, change into RPrāt

• appearance Vcar

• (ifc.) formed of or derived from ( See kiṃ-v○)

• an event, adventure R. Kathās

• a matter, affair, business ib

• (also pl.) procedure, practice, action, mode of life, conduct, behaviour (esp. virtuous conduct, good behaviour) ŚBr. &c. &c

• means of life, subsistence Hariv. 335 (more correct vṛtti)

• 'turn of a line', the rhythm at the end of a verse, final rhythm RPrāt

• a metre containing a fixed number of syllables, any metre Kāvyâd. VarBṛS. &c

• a metre consisting of 10 trochees Col. [Page 1009, Column 3]

⋙ vṛttakarkaṭī

○karkaṭī f. a water-melon (= ṣaḍ-bhujā) L

⋙ vṛttakarṣita

○karṣita vḷ. for vṛtti-k○

⋙ vṛttakalpadruma

○kalpadruma m. N. of a metrical wk

⋙ vṛttakāya

○kāya mf(ā)n. having a round body Suśr

⋙ vṛttakautuka

○kautuka n

⋙ vṛttakaumudī

○kaumudī f. N. of two metrical treatises

⋙ vṛttakhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa n. a portion or segment of a circle Col

⋙ vṛttagandhi

○gandhi or n. 'having the smell of rhythm', N. of a partic. kind of artificial prose containing metrical passages (○dhi-tva n.) Vām. Sāh

⋙ vṛttagandhin

○gandhin n. 'having the smell of rhythm', N. of a partic. kind of artificial prose containing metrical passages (○dhi-tva n.) Vām. Sāh

⋙ vṛttaguṇḍa

○guṇḍa m. a kind of grass (= dīrgha-nāla) L

⋙ vṛttacandrikā

○candrikā f

⋙ vṛttacandrodaya

○candrôdaya m. N. of two wks

⋙ vṛttacūḍa

○cūḍa (C. -caula), mfn. one whose tonsure has been performed, tonsured (accord. to Mn. ii, 35 this should be performed at the age of one or three years) Ragh. iii, 28

⋙ vṛttaceṣṭā

○ceṣṭā f. conduct, behaviour MBh

⋙ vṛttacaula

○caula See -cūḍa

⋙ vṛttajña

○jña mfn. knowing actions or established practices W

⋙ vṛttataṇḍula

○taṇḍula m. Andropogon Bicolor L

⋙ vṛttataraṃgiṇī

○taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk

⋙ vṛttatas

○tas ind. according to the practice or observance of caste, according to usage or customary procedure (vṛttataḥ pāpam, a sin according to usage) W

⋙ vṛttatuṇḍa

○tuṇḍa mfn. round-mouthed L

⋙ vṛttatumbī

○tumbī vḷ. for vṛnta-t○ (q.v.)

⋙ vṛttatva

○tva n. roundness Naish. Sch

⋙ vṛttadarpaṇa

○darpaṇa m

⋙ vṛttadīpavyākhyāna

○dīpa-vyākhyāna n

⋙ vṛttadīpikā

○dīpikā f

⋙ vṛttadyumaṇi

○dyumaṇi m. N. of wks

⋙ vṛttaniṣpāvikā

○niṣpāvikā f. the round Nishpāvikā (a kind of leguminous plant) L

⋙ vṛttapattrā

○pattrā f. a species of creeper L

⋙ vṛttapariṇāha

○pariṇāha m. the circumference of a circle Āryabh

⋙ vṛttaparṇī

○parṇī f. Clypea Hernandifolia L

• = mahā-śana-puṣpikā L

⋙ vṛttapīna

○pīna mfn. round and full (as arms) MBh

⋙ vṛttapuṣpa

○puṣpa m. Nauclea Cadamba L

• Acacia Sirissa L

• Rosa Moschata L

• = mudgara L

⋙ vṛttapūraṇa

○pūraṇa n. filling out or completing a metre Kshem

⋙ vṛttapratyabhijña

○pratyabhijña mfn. well versed in sacred rites Rājat

⋙ vṛttapratyaya

○pratyaya m

⋙ vṛttapratyayakaumudī

○pratyaya-kaumudī f

⋙ vṛttapradīpa

○pradīpa m. N. of wks

⋙ vṛttaphala

○phala m. the pomegranate L

• the jujube L

• (ā), f. the Myrobolan tree L

• Solanum Melongena L

• a kind of gourd &c. L

• n. black pepper L

⋙ vṛttabandha

○bandha m. metrical composition

• ○dhôjjhita mfn. (prose) free from metrical passages Sāh

⋙ vṛttabīja

○bīja m. Abelmoschus Esculentus L

• (ā), f. Cajanus Indicus L

⋙ vṛttabījakā

○bījakā f. a kind of shrub L

⋙ vṛttabhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. violation of good conduct and of metre Kāv

⋙ vṛttabhūya

○bhūya (MBh. i, 728), prob. a corrupted word

⋙ vṛttamaṇikośa

○maṇikośa m. N. of wk

⋙ vṛttamallikā

○mallikā f. Jasminum Sambac L

• Calotropis Gigantea Alba L

⋙ vṛttamāṇikyamālā

○māṇikya-mālā f

⋙ vṛttamālā

○mālā f. (also with vṛtta-muktā-phalānām),

⋙ vṛttamuktāvalī

○muktâvalī (and ○lī-ṭīkā), f

⋙ vṛttamauktika

○mauktika n. N. of wks. on metre

⋙ vṛttayamaka

○yamaka n. a kind of verse containing a play on words ( See yamaka) MW

⋙ vṛttayukta

○yukta mfn. of good moral conduct, virtuous Hcat

⋙ vṛttaratnākara

○ratnâkara m. 'mine of jewels of metres', N. of a short treatise on post-Vedic metres by Kedāra

• -ṭikā, f

• -pañcikā f. -vyákhyā f. -setu m

• ○râdarśa m. N. of Comms. on the above wk

⋙ vṛttaratnāvali

○ratnâvali or f

⋙ vṛttaratnāvalī

○ratnâvaḍlī f

⋙ vṛttarāmāyaṇa

○rāmâyaṇa n

⋙ vṛttalakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks

⋙ vṛttavaktra

○vaktra mfn. round-mouthed L

⋙ vṛttavat

○vat mfn. round MBh

• of virtuous or moral conduct Yājñ. MBh. &c

⋙ vṛttavārttika

○vārttika n

⋙ vṛttavinoda

○vinoda m

⋙ vṛttavivecana

○vivecana n

⋙ vṛttaśata

○śata or n. N. of wks. on metre

⋙ vṛttaśataka

○śataka n. N. of wks. on metre

⋙ vṛttaśastra

○śastra mfn. one who has studied (the science of) arms or warfare (= adhī7ta-śastra-vidya) Bhaṭṭ

⋙ vṛttaśālin

○śālin mfn. = -yukta R

⋙ vṛttaślāghin

○ślāghin mfn. praised for virtuous conduct MBh

⋙ vṛttasaṃketa

○saṃketa mfn. one who has given his consent Rājat

⋙ vṛttasampanna

○sampanna mfn. = -yukta Mn. viii, 179

⋙ vṛttasādin

○sādin mfn. destroying established usage, worthless, mean, vile R

⋙ vṛttasārāvalī

○sārâvalī f

⋙ vṛttasudhodaya

○sudhôdaya m. N. of two wks

⋙ vṛttastha

○stha = -yukta Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vṛttasvādhyāyavat

○svâdhyāya-vat mfn. leading a virtuous life and devoted to repetition of the Veda, Bṛihasp

⋙ vṛttahīna

○hīna mfn. without good conduct, ill-conducted MBh

⋙ vṛttāṣepa

vṛttâṣepa m. denying or non-acceptance of any past occurrence Kāvyâd. (cf. bhaviṣyadākṣepa and vartamānâkṣepa)

⋙ vṛttāṅgī

vṛttâṅgī f. the Priyaṅgu plant L

⋙ vṛttādhyayana

vṛttâdhyayana n. moral conduct and repetition (of Veda)

• -rddhi (for ṛddhi) f. and -sampatti f. welfare resulting from the above L

⋙ vṛttānupūrva

vṛttânupūrva mfn. round and symmetrical (as legs

• others 'taperingly round') Kum. i, 35

⋙ vṛttānuvartin

vṛttânuvartin mfn. conforming to rule, obedient, virtuous R

⋙ vṛttānusāra

vṛttânusāra m. conforming to prescribed practice W

• conformity to metre MW

• (āt), ind. according to the metre or measure of a verse, for the sake of the metre ib

⋙ vṛttānusārin

vṛttânusārin mfn. conforming to established rule or practice, doing what is enjoined or proper W

⋙ vṛttāyatabhuja

vṛttâyata-bhuja mfn. one who has round or long arms R

⋙ vṛttārdha

vṛttârdha m. or n. a semicircle Hcat. [Page 1010, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vṛttervāru

vṛttêrvāru m. a water-melon (= ṣaḍ-bhujā) L

⋙ vṛttoktiratna

vṛttôkti-ratna n. N. of wk. on metre

⋙ vṛttotsava

vṛttôtsava mfn. one who has celebrated a festival MBh

⋙ vṛttoru

vṛttôru f. a round-thighed woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 69 Sch

⋙ vṛttaujas

vṛttâujas mfn. one who has effective power or energy Mn. i, 6

≫ vṛttaka

vṛttaka (ifc.) = vṛtta, a metre Sāh

• a Buddhist or Jaina layman VarBṛS

• n. a kind of simple but rhythmical prose composition Cat

≫ vṛttānta

vṛttânta m. or (rarely) n. 'end or result of a course of action', occurrence, incident, event, doings, life ŚāṅkhBr. &C. &c

• course, manner, way (in which anything happens or is done) MBh. Vikr

• (also pl.) tidings, rumour, report, account, tale, story, history Mn. MBh. &c

• a chapter or section of a book (-śas ind. by chapters) Pat

• (only L.) a topic, subject

• sort, kind

• nature, property

• leisure, opportunity

• a whole, totality

• mfn. alone, solitary L

• -darśin mfn. witnessing or being a spectator of any action MW

• ○tânveṣaka mfn. inquiring into what has taken place ib

≫ vṛtti

vṛtti f. rolling, rolling down (of tears) Śak. iv, 5 ; 14

• mode of life or conduct, course of action, behaviour, (esp.) moral conduct, kind or respectful behaviour or treatment (also vḷ. for vṛtta) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c

• general usage, common practice, rule Prāt

• mode of being, nature, kind, character, disposition ib. Kāv

• state, condition Tattvas

• being, existing, occurring or appearing in (loc. or comp.) Lāṭy. Hariv. Kāv. &c

• practice, business, devotion or addiction to, occupation with (often ifc. 'employed about', 'engaged in', 'practising') MBh. Kāv. &c

• profession, maintenance, subsistence, livelihood (often ifc

• cf. uñcha-v○

• vṛttiṃ-√kṛ or √kḷp Caus. with instr., 'to live on or by'

• with gen., 'to get or procure a maintenance for'

• only certain means of subsistence are allowed to a Brāhman, Mn. iv, 4-6) ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c

• wages, hire, Pañcav

• working, activity, function MaitrUp. Kap. Vedântas. &c

• mood (of the mind) Vedântas

• the use or occurrence of a word in a partic. sense (loc.), its function or force Pāṇ. Sāh. Sch. on KātyŚr. &c

• mode or measure of pronunciation and recitation (said to be threefold, viz. vilambitā, madhyamā, and drutā, q.v.) Prāt

• (in gram.) a complex formation which requires explanation or separation into its parts (as distinguished from a simple or uncompounded form, e.g. any word formed with Kṛit or Taddhita affixes, any compound and even duals and plurals which are regarded as Dvandva compounds, of which only one member is left, and all derivative verbs such as desideratives &c.)

• style of composition (esp. dram. style, said to be of four kinds, viz. 1. Kaiśikī, 2. Bhāratī 3. Sātvatī, 4. Ārabhaṭī, qq.vv

• the first three are described as suited to the Śṛiṅgāra, Vīra, and Raudra Rasas respectively, the last as common to all) Bhar. Daśar. &c

• (in rhet.) alliteration, frequent repetition of the same consonant (five kinds enumerated, scil. madhurā, prâuḍhā, puruṣā, lalitā, and bhadrā) Daśar., Introd

• final rhythm of a verse (= or vḷ. for vṛtta, q.v.)

• a commentary, comment, gloss, explanation (esp. on a Sūtra)

• N. of the wife of a Rudra BhP

⋙ vṛttikara

○kara mf(ī)n. affording a livelihood MBh. Kathās. Suśr

⋙ vṛttikarṣita

○karṣita mfn. distressed for (want of) a livelihood Mn. viii, 411 (bhṛty-abhāvena pīḍitaḥ Kull.) MBh

⋙ vṛttikāra

○kāra or m. the author of a Comm. on a Sūtra (esp. applied to Vāmana, the principal author of the Kāśikā-vṛitti)

⋙ vṛttikṛt

○kṛt m. the author of a Comm. on a Sūtra (esp. applied to Vāmana, the principal author of the Kāśikā-vṛitti)

⋙ vṛttikṣīṇa

○kṣīṇa mfn. = -karṣita MBh

⋙ vṛtticakra

○cakra n. conduct or mode of (mutual) treatment compared to a wheel Pañcat. i, 81

⋙ vṛtticandrapradīpikānirukti

○candra-pradīpikā-nirukti f. N. of wk

⋙ vṛtticcheda

○ccheda m. deprivation of livelihood or subsistence Kām

⋙ vṛttitā

○tā f

⋙ vṛttitva

○tva n. state of existence, mode of subsistence, profession, conduct Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vṛttida

○da or mfn. affording maintenance, a supporter MBh. R. BhP

⋙ vṛttidātṛ

○dātṛ mfn. affording maintenance, a supporter MBh. R. BhP

⋙ vṛttidāna

○dāna n. the giving of mṭmaintenance, supporting W

⋙ vṛttidīpikā

○dīpikā f. N. of wk

⋙ vṛttinibandhana

○nibandhana n. means of support Kathās

⋙ vṛttinirodha

○nirodha m. obstruction or prevention of activity or function Kām

⋙ vṛttipradīpa

○pradīpa m

⋙ vṛttiprabhākara

○prabhā-kara m. N. of wks

⋙ vṛttibhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. loss of livelihood Pañcat

⋙ vṛttibhāj

○bhāj mfn. 'performing sacrifices &c.' or doing good and evil' Śiś. xiv, 19 (homâdi-vyāpāraṃ kurvan or puṇya-pāpa-kārin Sch.)

⋙ vṛttimat

○mat mfn. following the practice of (ifc.) BhP

• one who is engaged in a partic. matter or has a partic. way of thinking Śaṃkar

• having a means of subsistence (ifc. = 'living on or by') Mn. MBh. BhP

• exercising a partic. function, active (ifc. having anything as its function) Sarvad. [Page 1010, Column 2] Kap. Sch

⋙ vṛttimūla

○mūla n. provision for maintenance Gaut

⋙ vṛttilābha

○lābha m. (in phil.) ascertainment of the concurrent MW

⋙ vṛttivāda

○vāda m

⋙ vṛttivārttika

○vārttika n. N. of wks

⋙ vṛttivaikalya

○vaikalya n. lack of means of subsistence, want of a livelihood Mn. Pañcat

⋙ vṛttisaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m. N. of a concise Comm. on Pāṇni's Sūtras (by Rāma-candra, a pupil of Nāgoji)

⋙ vṛttistha

○stha mfn. being in any state or condition or employment MW

• m. a lizard, chameleon L

⋙ vṛttihan

○han (Up.),

⋙ vṛttihantṛ

○hantṛ (MBh.), mfn. destroying a person's (gen.) means of subsistence

⋙ vṛttihetu

○hetu m. = -mūla Mn. iv, 11

⋙ vṛttihrāsa

○hrāsa m. = -bhaṅga, Kusum

≫ vṛttika

vṛttika and = vṛtti MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vṛttin

vṛttin (ifc.) = vṛtti MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vṛtty

vṛtty in comp. for vṛtti

⋙ vṛttyanuprāsa

○anuprāsa m. a kind of alliteration, frequent repetition of the same consonant Sāh. Pratāp

⋙ vṛttyarthabodhaka

○artha-bodhaka mf(ikā)n. indicating the meaning of a complex formation ( See under vṛtti) MW

⋙ vṛttyartham

○artham ind. for the sake of subsistence, in order to sustain life Mn. ii, 141

⋙ vṛttyuparodha

○uparodha m. a hindrance to maintenance or sustenance MBh

⋙ vṛttyupāya

○upâya m. a means of subsistence Mn. x, 2

≫ vṛtya 2

vṛtya mfn. (for 1. See p. 1007, col. 2) to be abided or stayed or remained &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 110 Sch

vṛt 3

vṛt See √vāvṛt, p. 947, col. 1

vṛthā

vṛ́thā &c. See p. 1007, col. 3

vṛddha 1

vṛddha mfn. (fr. √vardh, p. 926, col. 1) cut, cut off, destroyed MBh

• n. what is cut off, a piece, Śulbas. (vḷ. vṛdhra)

≫ vṛddhi 1

vṛddhi f. cutting off, abscission W

• (in law) forfeiture, deduction ib

≫ vṛdhu

vṛdhu m. N. of a carpenter (prob. wṛ for bṛbu) Mn. x, 107

≫ vṛdhra

vṛdhra See 1. vṛddha

vṛdh

vṛdh cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 20) várdhate (Ved. and ep. also ○ti

• pf. vavárdha, vavṛdhe RV. &c. &c. [Ved. also vâvṛ○

• vavṛdhāti, ○dhītā́s, ○dhásva RV

• vāvṛdhéte RV

• p. [v˘AvRdhát] RV. AV

• aor. Ved. avṛdhat, vṛdhātas, ○dhātu

• p. vṛdhát, ○dhāná]

• avardhiṣṭa MBh. &c

• Prec. vardhiṣīmáhi VS

• fut. vardhitā Gr

• vartsyati Kāv

• vardhiṣyate Gr

• inf. Ved. vṛdhe ['for increase', 'to make glad'], vṛdháse, vāvṛdhádhyai

• Class. vardhitum

• ind. p. vṛddhvā, or vardhitvā Gr

• in MBh. √vṛdh is sometimes confounded with √1. vṛt), trans. P., to increase, augment, strengthen, cause to prosper or thrive RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh

• to elevate, exalt, gladden, cheer, exhilarate (esp. the gods, with praise or sacrifice) RV

• (intrans. Ā

• in Ved. P. in pf. and aor

• in Class. P. in aor. fut. and cond

• also P. m. c. in other forms), to grow, grow up, increase, be filled or extended, become longer or stronger, thrive, prosper, succeed RV. &c. &c

• to rise, ascend (as the scale in ordeals) Yājñ. Sch

• to be exalted or elevated, feel animated or inspired or excited by (instr., loc., gen.) or in regard to (dat.), become joyful, have cause for congratulation (vṛdhaḥ, ○dhat in sacrificial formulas = 'mayest thou or may he prosper'

• in later language often with diṣtyā) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. vardháyati, ○te (in later language also vardhāpayati

• aor. Ved. aviivṛdhat, ○dhata), to cause to increase or grow, augment, increase, make larger or longer, heighten, strengthen, further, promote (Ā. 'for one's self') RV. &c. &c

• to rear, cherish, foster, bring up ib

• to elevate, raise to power, cause to prosper or thrive AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c

• to exalt, magnify, glorify (esp. the gods), make joyful, gladden (Ā. in Ved. also= to rejoice, be joyful, take delight in instr., enjoy RV. &c. &c

• (with. or scil. diṣṭyā) to congratulate Kād

• (cl. 10. accord. to Dhātup. xxxiii, 109) 'to speak' or 'to shine' (bhāṣârthe or bhāsârthe): Desid. of Caus., vivardhayiṣu: Desid. vivardhiṣate or vivṛtsati Gr.: Intens. varivṛdhyate, varivṛdhīti ib

≫ vardha 2

vardha

⋙ vardhana

vardhana &c. See p. 926, col. 1

≫ vṛddha 2

vṛddhá mfn. grown, become larger or longer or stronger, increased, augmented, great, large RV. &c. &c

• grown up, full-grown, advanced in years, aged, old, senior (often in comp. with the names of authors, esp. of authors of law-books [IW. 300, 302], to denote either an older recension of their wks. or the wk. of some older authors of the same name

• cf. vṛddha-kātyāyana, -garga &c.) TS. Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) older by Gaut. vi, 15

• experienced, wise, learned MBh. Kām

• eminent in, distinguished by (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 1010, Column 3]

• important VPrāt

• exalted, joyful, glad (also applied to hymns) RV

• (in gram., a vowel) increased (by Vṛiddhi, q.v.) to ā or ai or au, APrāt. Lāṭy

• containing (or treated as containing) ā or ai or au in the first syllable Pāṇ. 1-æ73 &c

• m. an old man (ifc. 'eldest among') Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. comp.)

• a religious mendicant VarBṛS

• an elephant eighty years old Gal

• Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L

• (ā), f. an old woman MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. and (ā), f. an elder male or female descendant, a patronymic or metron. designating an elder descendant (as opp. to yuvan, q.v

• e.g. gārgya is vṛddha, gārgyāyaṇa is yuvan) Pāṇ. 1-2, 65 &c

• n. a nominal stem (and some other stems) whose first syllable contains an ā or ai or au Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 &c

• the word vṛddha ib. v, 3, 62

⋙ vṛddhakarman

○karman m. N. of a king VP

⋙ vṛddhakāka

○kāka m. 'large crow', a sort of crow or raven L

⋙ vṛddhakātyāyana

○kātyāyana m. the older Kātyāyana or an older recension of Kātyāyana's law-book Dāyabh

⋙ vṛddhakāla

○kāla m. old age Cāṇ

• N. of a king Cat

⋙ vṛddhakāverī

○kāverī f. N. of a river

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛddhakumārīvākyavaranyāya

○kumārī-vākya-vara-nyāya m. the principle of the boon asked for by the old virgin (who chose, accord. to the Mahā-bhāshya, putrā me bahukṣīra-ghṛtam odanaṃ kāñcana-pātryām bhuñjīran, 'May my sons eat rice with much milk and ghee from a golden vessel', which, if granted, would have covered all other wishes) A

⋙ vṛddhakṛcchra

○kṛcchra n. a partic. penance (performed) by old people Cat

⋙ vṛddhakeśava

○keśava m. a partic. form of the sun ib

⋙ vṛddhakoṭarapuṣpī

○koṭara-puṣpī f. a kind of plant L

⋙ vṛddhakola

○kola m. an old boar Mṛicch

⋙ vṛddhakośa

○kośa m. possessing a rich treasure Kathās

⋙ vṛddhakauśika

○kauśika m. the old or an old recension of Kauśika Hcat

⋙ vṛddhakrama

○krama m. the rank due to old age MBh

⋙ vṛddhakṣatra

○kṣatra m. N. of a man ( vārddhakṣatri)

⋙ vṛddhakṣetravaralocana

○kṣetra-vara-locana (wṛ. -kṣatra-v○), n. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vṛddhakṣema

○kṣema m. N. of a man ( vārddhakṣemi)

⋙ vṛddhagaṅgā

○gaṅgā f. N. of a river (commonly called the Buḍi Gaṅgā), KālikāP

• -dhara n. (scil. cūrṇa) a medicinal powder for diarrhoea ŚārṅgP

⋙ vṛddhagarga

○garga m. the older Garga or the older recension of his wk. AV. Pariś

⋙ vṛddhagarbhā

○garbhā f. far advanced in pregnancy MānGṛ

⋙ vṛddhagārga

○gārga mf(ī)n. = -gārgīya Cat

⋙ vṛddhagārgīya

○gārgīya mfn. composed by Vṛiddha-garga VarBṛS., Introd

⋙ vṛddhagārgya

○gārgya m. the old Gārgya or an older recension, of his law-book Cat

⋙ vṛddhagirimahātmya

○giri-mahātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛddhagonasa

○gonasa m. a kind of snake Suśr

⋙ vṛddhagautama

○gautama m. the older Gautama or an older recension of Gautama's law-book

• -saṃhitā f. Vṛiddha-GṭGautama's law-book

⋙ vṛddhacāṇakya

○cāṇakya m. the older Cāṇakya or an older recension of his wk. Cat. (cf. laghu-cāṇakya-rāja-nīti)

⋙ vṛddhajātaka

○jātaka n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛddhatama

○tama mfn. oldest, most venerable R

⋙ vṛddhatā

○tā f. = -tva MBh

• (ifc.) pre-eminence in (e.g. jñāna-v○, 'in knowledge') Prab

⋙ vṛddhatva

○tva n. old age MBh

⋙ vṛddhadāra

○dāra or m

⋙ vṛddhadāraka

○dāraka m

⋙ vṛddhadāru

○dāru n. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L

⋙ vṛddhadyumna

○dyumna m. N. of a man (with the patr. Ābhipratāriṇa) AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vṛddhadvijarūpin

○dvija-rūpin mfn. bearing the form of an old Brāhman MW

⋙ vṛddhadhūpa

○dhūpa m. Acacia Sirissa L

• turpentine L

⋙ vṛddhanagara

○nagara n. N. of a town Cat

⋙ vṛddhanābhi

○nābhi mfn. 'large-naveled', having a prominent navel L

⋙ vṛddhanyāsa

○nyāsa m. N. of wk

⋙ vṛddhaparāśara

○parāśara m. the older Parāśara or an older recension of Parāśara's law-book Cat

⋙ vṛddhapārāśarīya

○pārāśarīya or n. the work of Vṛiddha-Parāśara ib

⋙ vṛddhapārāśarya

○pārāḍśarya n. the work of Vṛiddha-Parāśara ib

⋙ vṛddhapradhāna

○pradhāna m. a paternal great-grandfather MW

⋙ vṛddhaprapitāmaha

○prapitāmaha m. id. (others 'a great-grandfather's father') L

• (ī), f. a paternal great-grandmother W

⋙ vṛddhapramātāmaha

○pramātāmaha m. a maternal great-grandfather Gobh

• (ī), f. a maternal great-grandmother W

⋙ vṛddhabalā

○balā f. a species of plant L

⋙ vṛddhabāla

○bāla n. sg. old men and children MBh

⋙ vṛddhabālaka

○bālaka See ā-vṛddha-bālakam

⋙ vṛddhabṛhaspati

○bṛhaspati m. the older Bṛihaspati or an older recension of Bṛihaspati's law-book Kull

⋙ vṛddhabaudhāyana

○baudhāyana m. the old Baudhāyana or an older recension of Baudhāyana's law-book Cat

⋙ vṛddhabrahmasaṃhitā

○brahma-saṃhitā f

⋙ vṛddhabrāhmaṇopaniṣadbhāṣya

○brāhmaṇôpaniṣad-bhāṣya n. N. of wks

⋙ vṛddhabhāva

○bhāva m. the state of being old, senility R. Pañcat

⋙ vṛddhabhoja

○bhoja m. the elder Bhoja (i.e. Bhoja-deva) Vās., Introd

⋙ vṛddhamata

○mata n. an ancient precept MW

⋙ vṛddhamanu

○manu m. the older Manu or an older recension of Manu's law-book Kull. (cf. bṛhan-manu)

⋙ vṛddhamahas

○mahas (vṛddhá-), mfn. of great power or might RV

⋙ vṛddhayavana

○yavana m. the older Yavana (also called yavanâcārya)

• -jātaka, n

• ○nêśvara m. N. of wks

⋙ vṛddhayājñavalkya

○yājñavalkya m. the older Yājñavalkya or an older recension of Yājñavalkya's law-book (cf. bṛhad-y○)

⋙ vṛddhayuvati

○yuvati f. a procuress Divyâv

• a midwife ib

⋙ vṛddhayogataraṃgiṇī

○yoga-taraṃ-giṇī f. [Page 1011, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vṛddhayogaśataka

○yoga-śataka n. N. of wks

⋙ vṛddhayoṣit

○yoṣit f. an old woman Kathās

⋙ vṛddharaṅka

○raṅka m. an old beggar Mṛicch

⋙ vṛddharāja

○rāja m. Rumex Vesicarius L

⋙ vṛddhavayas

○vayas (vṛddhá-), mfn. of great strength or power RV

• advanced in age, old Pañcad

⋙ vṛddhavasiṣṭha

○vasiṣṭha m. the older Vasishṭha or an older recension of Vṛiddha's lawbook Cat

⋙ vṛddhavāgbhaṭa

○vāg-bhaṭa m. the older Vāgbhaṭa Cat

⋙ vṛddhavādasūri

○vāda-sūri (prob. wṛ. for vādi-sūri), m. the older Vāda-sūri Cat

⋙ vṛddhavādin

○vādin m. a Jina Gal

• N. of a man Cat

⋙ vṛddhavāśinī

○vāśinī f. a jackal Nir. v, 21

⋙ vṛddhavāhana

○vāhana m. the mango tree L

⋙ vṛddhaviṭa

○viṭa m. an old voluptuary Mṛicch

⋙ vṛddhavibhītaka

○vibhītaka m. Spondias Mangifera L

⋙ vṛddhaviṣṇu

○viṣṇu m. the older Vishṇu or an older recension of Vishṇu's law-book Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vṛddhavīvadhā

○vīvadhā f. 'yoke of the ancients', the bonds of traditional usage Sarvad

⋙ vṛddhavṛṣṇa

○vṛṣṇa (vṛddhá-), mfn. (prob.) = next AV

⋙ vṛddhavṛṣṇiya

○vṛṣṇiya (vṛddhá-), mfn. of great manliness or strength TS

⋙ vṛddhavega

○vega mfn. of great intensity, violent, strong VarBṛS

⋙ vṛddhavaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa

○vaiyākaraṇa-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛddhaśaṅkha

○śaṅkha m. the older Śaṅkha or an older recension of Śaṅkha's law-book

• -smṛti f. the law-book of Vṛiddha-ŚṭŚaṅkha Cat

⋙ vṛddhaśabdaratnaśekhara

○śabda-ratnaśekhara m. N. of a gram. wk

⋙ vṛddhaśavas

○śavas (vṛddhá-), mfn. of great power or strength RV

⋙ vṛddhaśākalya

○śākalya m. the older Śākalya Cat

⋙ vṛddhaśātātapa

○śātâtapa m. the older Śātâtapa or an older recension of Śaṅkha's law-book Cat

• -smṛti f. the law-book of VṭVṛiddha-ŚātṭŚaṅkha

⋙ vṛddhaśīlin

○śīlin mfn. having the nature or disposition of an old man Gobh

• weak from age, decrepit MBh

⋙ vṛddhaśocis

○śocis (vṛddhá-), mfn. increased in lustre, very bright RV

⋙ vṛddhaśaunakī

○śaunakī f. N. of wk

⋙ vṛddhaśravas

○śravas (vṛddhá-), mfn. possessed of great swiftness RV

• m. N. of Indra Vās

• of a Muni Cat

⋙ vṛddhaśrāvaka

○śrāvaka m. an old Śaiva mendicant VarBṛS. Sch

⋙ vṛddhasaṃgha

○saṃgha m. an assembly of old men, council or meeting of elders L

⋙ vṛddhasuśruta

○suśruta m. the older Suśruta or an older recension of Suśruta's wk. Cat

⋙ vṛddhasūtraka

○sūtraka n. a flock of cotton, flocculent seeds flying in the air L

⋙ vṛddhasṛgāla

○sṛgāla m. an old jackal Hit

⋙ vṛddhasena

○sena (vṛddhá-), mfn. hearing large missiles (others 'forming mighty hosts') RV

• (ā), f. N. of the wife of Sumati (and mother of Devatā-jit) BhP

⋙ vṛddhasevā

○sevā f. reverence for the aged Kām

⋙ vṛddhasevin

○sevin mfn. reverencing one's elders Mn. vii, 38

• ○vi-tva n. -sevā ib. viii, 7

⋙ vṛddhahārīta

○hārīta m. the older Hārīta or an older recension of Hārīta's law-book Cat

⋙ vṛddhāṅguli

vṛddhâṅguli f. the great finger, the thumb W

• the great toe MW

⋙ vṛddhāṅguṣṭha

vṛddhâṅguṣṭha m. the great toe ib

• the thumb ib

⋙ vṛddhācala

vṛddhâcala n. N. of a Tīrtha

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛddhātri

vṛddhâtri m. the older Atri or an older recension of Atri's law-book Cat

⋙ vṛddhātreya

vṛddhâtreya m. the older Ātreya Cat

⋙ vṛddhāditya

vṛddhâditya m. a partic. form of the sun ib

⋙ vṛddhānuśāsana

vṛddhânuśāsana n. direction or ordinance of the aged an old man's advice Nal

⋙ vṛddhānta

vṛddhânta (prob.) m. 'senior's limit', the place of honour Divyâv

⋙ vṛddhāyu

vṛddhấyu mfn. full of vigour or life RV

⋙ vṛddhāraṇya

vṛddhâraṇya n. 'seer's grove', a place where the Purāṇas &c. are read and expounded W

⋙ vṛddhārka

vṛddhârka m. 'old or declining sun', evening hour Kāv

⋙ vṛddhāryabhaṭa

vṛddhâryabhaṭa m. the older or an ancient recension of Ārya-bhaṭa Cat

⋙ vṛddhāvasthā

vṛddhâvasthā f. the condition or period of old age, senility W

⋙ vṛddhāśrama

vṛddhâśrama m. the old period or last stage in a Brāhman's life ( See āśrama) ib

⋙ vṛddhokṣa

vṛddhôkṣa m. an old bull Kum

⋙ vṛddhopasevin

vṛddhôpasevin mfn. honouring the aged Mn. MBh. &c

≫ vṛddhaka

vṛddhaka mfn. aged, old

• m. an old man MBh. Hariv

• n. a tale Divyâv

≫ vṛddhi 2

vṛddhi f. (for 1. See p. 1010) growth, increase, augmentation, rise, advancement, extension, welfare, prosperity, success, fortune, happiness RV. &c. &c

• elevation (of ground) VarBṛS

• prolongation (of life) Pañcat

• swelling (of the body) Suśr

• enlargement of the scrotum (either from swelled testicle or hydrocele) ib

• swelling or rising (of the sea or of the waters), waxing (of the moon) MBh

• gain, profit R. Subh

• profit from lending money &c., usury, interest Mn. Yājñ. MBh. (the various kinds of interest recognized by Hindū lawyers are, 1. kāyikā vṛddhi, 'body-interest', i.e. either the advantage arising from the body of an animal pledged as security for a loan, or interest paid repeatedly without reducing the body or principal

• 2. kālikā v○, 'timeinterest', i.e. payable weekly, monthly, annually, &c., but most usually computed by the month

• 3. cakrav○, 'wheel-interest', i.e. interest upon interest, compound interest

• 4. kāritā v○, 'stipulated interest', at a rate higher than the usual legal rate

• 5. śikhā-v○, 'interest growing like a lock of hair', i.e. at a usurious rate payable daily [Page 1011, Column 2]

• 6. bhoga-lābha, 'advantage accruing to a creditor from the use' of objects handed over to him as security, e.g. of lands, gardens, animals, &c.: 'lawful interest' is called dharma-v○, 'usurious interest' a-nyāya-v○, 'interest at the highest legal rate' parama-v○) IW. 264

• the second modification or increase of vowels (to which they are subject under certain conditions, e.g. ā is the Vṛiddhi of the vowel a

• ai of i, ī, and e

• au of u, ū, and o

• 2. vṛddha and kṛta-vṛddhi) VPrāt. Pāṇ. Rājat. Sarvad

• one of the 8 principal drugs (described as mild, cooling &c

• and a remedy for phlegm. leprosy, and worms) Suśr. Bhpr

• N. of the 11th of the astrological Yogas (or the Yoga star of the 11th lunar mansion) L

• = vṛddhi-śrāddha GṛS

• m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vṛddhikara

○kara mf(ī)n. yielding or causing increase, promoting growth or prosperity, augmenting (ifc.) Mn. VarBṛS. Rājat

⋙ vṛddhijīvaka

○jīvaka mfn. living by usury MBh

⋙ vṛddhijīvana

○jīvana mfn. id. ib

• n. = next L

⋙ vṛddhijīvikā

○jīvikā f. livelihood gained by usury L

⋙ vṛddhida

○da mf(ā)n. giving increase, causing advancement or prosperity VarBṛS

• m. a kind of shrub (= -jīvaka) L

• Batatas Edulis ib

⋙ vṛddhidatta

○datta m. N. of a merchant Campak

⋙ vṛddhidātrī

○dātrī f. a kind of plant L

⋙ vṛddhipattra

○pattra n. a kind of lancet Suśr. Vāgbh

⋙ vṛddhimat

○mat mfn. having increase, growing, increasing Yājñ. Bhartṛ

• become powerful or prosperous Bhaṭṭ

• (in gram.) causing the vowel-modification called Vṛiddhi (q.v.) APrāt

⋙ vṛddhirādaicsūtravicāra

○r-ād-aic-sūtra-vicāra m. ( Pāṇ. 1-1, 1) N. of a gram. treatise

⋙ vṛddhiśrāddha

○śrāddha n. a Śrāddha or offering to progenitors on any prosperous occasion (as on the birth of a son &c.) RTL. 305

• -dīpikā f. -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks

≫ vṛddhy

vṛddhy in comp. for vṛddhi

⋙ vṛddhyājīva

○ājīva or (L.),

⋙ vṛddhyājīvin

○ājīḍvin (L.),

⋙ vṛddhyupajīvin

○upajīvin (R.), mfn. one who lives by moneylending or usury, a money-lender, usurer

vṛdhna

vṛdhna (?), m. a bubo in the groin W

vṛdhra

vṛdhra See 1. vṛddha, p. 1010, col. 2

vṛnta

vṛ́nta m. a kind of small crawling animal, caterpillar AV. viii, 6, 22

• the egg-plant Suśr

• (ā), f. a species of plant L

• a kind of metre (v. l. vṛttā) Cat

• n. the footstalk of a leaf or flower or fruit, any stalk ŚrS. MBh. &c

• the stand of a water-jar KātyŚr

• a nipple L

⋙ vṛntatumbī

○tumbī f. a kind of round gourd L. (v. l. for vṛtta-t○)

⋙ vṛntaphala

○phala n. the fruit of the egg-plant Suśr

⋙ vṛntayamaka

○yamaka n. a kind of Yamaka (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 13)

≫ vṛntaka

vṛntaka (ifc., f. ikā) = vṛnta, a stalk ( kṛṣṇa-, dīrgha-, nīla-vṛ○)

• (ikā), f. a small stalk (in palāśa-vṛ○) MBh

≫ vṛntāka

vṛntāka m. (or ī f.) the egg-plant

• n. its fruit Bhpr

⋙ vṛntākavidhi

○vidhi m. N. of a ch. of BhavP. ii

≫ vṛntitā

vṛntitā f. the medicinal plant Wrightea Antidysenterica L

vṛnda

vṛndá n. (fr. √1. vṛ ?) a heap, multitude, host, flock, swarm, number, quantity, aggregation (vṛndaṃ vṛndam, vṛndais, or vṛndavṛndais, in separate groups, in flocks or crowds) Naigh. MBh. &c

• a bunch, cluster (of flowers or berries &c.) BhP

• achorus of singers and musicians Saṃgīt

• a partic. high number (100, 000 millions) L

• m. a tumour in the throat Suśr

• a partic. high number (1, 000 millions) Āryabh

• (with Jainas) a partic. Śakti L. (prob. vṛndā)

• N. of a medical author Bhpr

• (ā), f. sacred basil (= tulasī) Cat

• N. of Rādhā (Kṛishṇa's mistress) Pañcar. Vṛishabhān

• of the wife of Jalaṃ-dhara (daughter of king Kedāra) L

• mfn. numerous, many, much, all W

⋙ vṛndagāyaka

○gāyaka m. a chorus-singer, chorister Saṃgīt

⋙ vṛndamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. (ifc.) appearing as a multitude of Śiś

⋙ vṛndamādhava

○mādhava N. of a medical wk

⋙ vṛndaśas

○śas ind. in groups or crowds or herds R. Hariv. BhP

⋙ vṛndasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f

⋙ vṛndasindhu

○sindhu m. N. of medical wks

≫ vṛndara

vṛndara mfn. (fr. vṛnda), g. āśmâdi

≫ vṛndā

vṛndā f. of vṛnda, in comp

⋙ vṛndāraṇya

○"ṣraṇya (vṛndâr○), n. = vṛndā-vana Pañcar. Bhām

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛndāvana

○vana n. 'Rādhā's forest', a wood near the town Go-kula in the district of Mathurā on the left bank of the Jumnā (celebrated as the place where Kṛishṇa in the character of Go-pāla, or cowherd, passed his youth, associating with the cowherds and milkmaids employed in tending the cattle grazing in the forest) Hariv. Kāv. &c

• a raised platform or mound of earth on which the worshippers of Kṛishṇa plant and preserve the Tulasī MW

• m. N. of various authors and others (also with go-svāmin and śukla) Cat

• (ī), f. holy basil (= tulasī) ib. [Page 1011, Column 3]

• -kāvya n. N. of a poem (○vyaṭīkā f. of the Comm. on it)

• -khaṇḍe garga-saṃhitā f. N. of wk

• -candra m. (with tarkâlaṃkāra cakravartin), N. of an author

• -campū f. N. of a poem

• -dāsa and -deva m. N. of authors Cat

• -nagara n. N. of a town ib

• -nirṇaya m. -paddhati f. -pratiṣṭhā f. -mañjarī f. -māhātmya n. -yamaka n. -rahasya n. -līlâmṛta n. -varṇana n. -vinoda m. N. of wks

• -vipina n. the Vṛindā-vana wood Cat

• -śataka n. and ○nâkhyāna n. N. of wks

• ○nêśa m. 'lord of Vṛindā', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

• ○nêśvara m. id. ib

• (ī), f. N. of Rādhā L

≫ vṛndāra

vṛndāra mfn. = vṛndāraka L

• m. a god, deity Kum

≫ vṛndāraka

vṛ́ndāraka mf(akā or ikā)n. being at the head of a host, chief, eminent, best or most beautiful of (loc. or comp.) Nir. MBh. &c

• m. a god MBh. Pur

• a chief, the leader of a crowd or herd W

• N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh

≫ vṛndārakāya

vṛndārakāya Nom. P. (only inf. ○yitum ifc.) to represent the best of or best among Cat

≫ vṛndin

vṛndin mfn. containing a multitude of (in aśva-vṛ○) MBh

≫ vṛndiṣṭha

vṛndiṣṭha and mfn. (superl. and compar. of vṛndāraka) most or more eminent or excellent, best, better Pāṇ. 6-4, 157 Vop

⋙ vṛndīyas

vṛndīyas mfn. (superl. and compar. of vṛndāraka) most or more eminent or excellent, best, better Pāṇ. 6-4, 157 Vop

vṛś

vṛś cl. 4. P. vṛśati, to choose, select Dhātup. xxvi, 116

vṛśa

vṛ́śa m. a partic. small animal (L. 'a mouse or rat'

• 1. vṛṣa) MaitrS

• N. of a man (with the patr. jāra, jāna, or vaijāna, supposed author of RV. v, 2). PañcavBr. Anukr. &c. (also written vṛṣa)

• Gendarussa Vulgaris L

• (ā), f. a partic. drug L

• (ī), f. See bṛsī

• n. ginger W

vṛścadvana

vṛścád-vana See under √vraśc

vṛścana

vṛścana m. (fr. √vraśc) a scorpion L

≫ vṛścika

vṛ́ścika m. a scorpion, &c. &c

• the zodiacal sign Scorpio VarBṛS. Pur

• the month when the sun is in Scorpio W

• a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles L

• a sort of beetle found in cow-dung W

• a centipede ib

• N. of various plants (Boerhavia Procumbens, = madana &c.) L

• (ā), f. Boerhavia Procumbens L

• (ī), f. a female scorpion L

• (ā or ī), f. an ornament for the toes Gal

⋙ vṛścikacchadā

○cchadā f. Tragia Involucrata L

⋙ vṛścikapattrikā

○pattrikā f. Basella Cordifolia L

⋙ vṛścikapriyā

○priyā f. Basella Rubra or Lucida W

⋙ vṛścikarāśi

○rāśi m. the zodiacal sign Scorpio Vās

⋙ vṛścikālī

vṛścikâlī f. a line of scorpions ib

• Tragia Involucrata L

⋙ vṛścikeśa

vṛścikêśa m. 'ruler of the (zodiacal sign) Scorpio', N. of the planet Mercury VarBṛS

≫ vṛścikarṇī

vṛścikarṇī f. (prob. for vṛścika-k○) Salvinia Cucullata L

≫ vṛścipattrī

vṛścipattrī f. (prob. for vṛścika-p○) Tragia Involucrata L

≫ vṛścīka

vṛścīka m. a species of plant Suśr

≫ vṛścīra

vṛścīra (L.),

⋙ vṛścīva

vṛścīva (Car. Bhpr.), m. a Punar-navā with white flowers

vṛṣ

vṛṣ cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 56) várṣati (ep. also Ā. varṣate and Ved. vṛṣate

• pf. vavarṣa, vavṛṣe MBh. &c

• 3. pl. P. ep. vavṛṣus, or vavarṣus

• p. P. vavarṣvás MaitrS

• Ā. vāvṛṣāṇá RV

• Impv. vāvṛṣasva ib

• aor. ávarṣīt RV. &c. &c

• fut. vraṣṭā́ MaitrS

• varṣitā Gr

• varṣiṣyati, ○te Br. &c

• inf. varṣitum MBh. &c

• varṣṭos Br

• ind. p. vṛṣṭvā ib

• ○ṭvií RV

• varṣitvā Gr.), to rain (either impers., or with Parjanya, Indra, the clouds &c., in nom.) RV. &c. &c

• to rain down, shower down, pour forth, effuse, shed (Ā. = 'to bestow or distribute abundantly'

• also with instr. = 'to rain upon, or overwhelm with', e.g. with arrows

• várṣati, 'while it rains, during rain') ib

• to strike, hurt, vex, harass Dhātup.: Caus. varṣáyati (aor. aviivṛṣat or avavarṣat), to cause to rain (Parjanya &c.) or to fall down as rain (flowers &c.) RV. TS. MBh

• (without acc.) to cause or produce rain ChUp. ii, 3, 2

• to rain upon (= overwhelm) with (a shower of arrows, instr.) MBh

• Ā. to have manly power, have generative vigour Dhātup. xxxiii, 30: Desid. vivarṣiṣati Gr. (cf. vivarṣiṣu): Intens. varīvṛṣyate, varīvarṣṭi &c. ib. [For cognates See under varṣā and 1. vṛṣa.]

≫ varṣa

varṣa

⋙ varṣaṇa

varṣaṇa

⋙ varṣita

varṣita See p. 926 &c

≫ vṛṣa 1

vṛṣa m. (prob. later form of vṛṣan) a man, male, husband KāśīKh

• the male of any animal ( See aśva-v○)

• a bull (in older language only ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 1012, Column 1] Contents of this page

• the zodiacal sign Taurus VarBṛS

• a strong or potent man (one of the four classes into which men are divided in erotic wks.) L

• the chief of a class or anything the most excellent or preeminent or best of its kind (e.g. vṛṣo'ṅgulinām, the chief among fingers, the thumb

• vṛṣo gavām or simply vṛṣaḥ, the bull among cows, the principal die in a game at dice

• often ifc., e.g. kapivṛṣāḥ, the chief monkeys) MBh. Kāv. &c

• Justice or Virtue personified as a bull or as Śiva's bull Mn. viii, 16 Pur. Kāvyâd

• just or virtuous act, virtue, moral merit Śiś. Vās

• N. of Śiva MBh

• semen virile Vās

• water ib. Sch

• a mouse or rat (cf. vṛ́śa and -daṃśa) L

• an enemy L

• a partic. form of a temple VarBṛS

• a piece of ground suitable for the foundation of a house L

• N. of VishṇuKṛishṇa MBh

• of Indra MārkP

• of the Sun ib

• of Kāma-deva L

• of the regent of the Karaṇa Catush-pada VarBṛS

• of Indra in the 11th Manvantara Pur

• of a Sādhya Hariv

• of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

• of an Asura (= vṛṣabha) Kāvyâd

• of two sons of Kṛishṇa BhP

• of Karṇa MBh

• of a son of Vṛisha-sena and grandson of Karṇa Hariv

• of a Yādava and son of Madhu ib

• of a son of Sṛiñjaya BhP

• of an ancient king MBh

• of one of the 10 horses of the Moon L

• N. of various plants (L. Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda

• Boerhavia Procumbens or Variegata

• a species of bulbous plant growing on the Himavat &c.) Kāṭh. Suśr

• (ā), f. Gendarussa Vulgaris or Adhatoda L

• Salvinia Cucullata L

• Mucuna Pruritus L

• N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

• (ī), f. See bṛsī

• n. a woman's apartment L

• myrobolan L. ; a peacock's plumage or tail L. [Cf. Lat. verres for verses ; Lith. vérsśis.]

⋙ vṛṣakarṇikā

○karṇikā (Car.) or (L.), f. Cocculus Tomentosus

⋙ vṛṣakarṇī

○karṇī (L.), f. Cocculus Tomentosus

⋙ vṛṣakṛta

○kṛta mfn. g. pravṛddhâdi

⋙ vṛṣaketana

○ketana m. 'having a bull for a sign', N. of Śiva MBh

⋙ vṛṣaketu

○ketu m. id. R

• N. of a warrior Cat

• -śiṣya m. N. of Paraśu-rāma Bālar

⋙ vṛṣaga

○ga m. 'going on a bull', N. of Śiva Kāv

⋙ vṛṣagandhā

○gandhā f. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L

⋙ vṛṣagāyatrī

○gāyatrī f. a partic. Gāyatrī (recited in honour of a bull) Hcat

⋙ vṛṣacakra

○cakra n. a partic. astrological diagram (shaped like a bull and having reference to agriculture) L

⋙ vṛṣatā

○tā f. virility generative power Car

⋙ vṛṣatva

○tva n. See under 2. vṛṣa

⋙ vṛṣadaṃśa

○daṃśa

⋙ vṛṣadaṃśaka

○daṃśaka

⋙ vṛṣadat

○dat

⋙ vṛṣadanta

○danta See above, line 13

⋙ vṛṣadarbha

○darbha m. N. of a prince of Kāśi (pl. his family) MBh. Hariv

• of a son of Śibi Hariv

⋙ vṛṣadāna

○dāna n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣadeva

○deva m. N. of a king Inscr

• (ā), f. of a wife of Vasu-deva VP

⋙ vṛṣadvīpa

○dvīpa m. N. of a Dviipa VarBṛS

⋙ vṛṣadhara

○dhara m. 'bull-bearer', N. of Śiva Bālar

⋙ vṛṣadhvaja

○dhvaja m. = -ketana MBh. Kāv. &c

• 'having a rat for a sign', N. of Gaṇêśa W

• 'having virtue for a mark', a virtuous man ib

• N. of a king Cat

• (with Tāntrikas) N. of an author of mystical prayers ib

• of a mountain MārkP. (ā), f. N. of Durgā Hariv

⋙ vṛṣadhvāṅkṣī

○dhvāṅkṣī f. a species of Cyperus L

⋙ vṛṣanādin

○nādin mfn. roaring like a bull Śiś

⋙ vṛṣanāśana

○nāśana m. Embelia Ribes L

⋙ vṛṣapati

○pati m. 'lord of the bull', N. of Śiva L

• a bull set at liberty L. (cf. vṛṣôtsarga)

⋙ vṛṣapattrikā

○pattrikā f. = -gandhā L

⋙ vṛṣaparṇī

○parṇī f. Salvinia Cucullata L

• Cocculus Tomentosus L

⋙ vṛṣaparvan

○parvan See under 2. vṛṣa

⋙ vṛṣapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. a kind of pot-herb Car

⋙ vṛṣapūtana

○pūtana (?), m. letting loose a black bull L. (cf. vṛṣôtsarga)

⋙ vṛṣabhānu

○bhānu m. (also written -bhāṇu or -bhāna) N. of a Vaiśya (the son of Sūra-bhāna and father of Rādhā

• cf. vārṣabhānavii) Cat

• -jā f. patr. of Rādha (also N. of a drama by Mathurā-dāsa

• -nandinī f. patr. of Rādhā, Vṛishabhān

⋙ vṛṣabhāsā

○bhāsā f. the residence of Indra and of the immortals (= amarāvatī) L

⋙ vṛṣarāja

○rāja (?), m. N. of a medical author Cat

⋙ vṛṣarājaketana

○rāja-ketana m. 'having the king of bulls for a sign', N. of Śiva Kum

⋙ vṛṣalakṣaṇā

○lakṣaṇā f. a masculine (lit. 'bullish-looking') girl (unfit for marriage) L

⋙ vṛṣalāñchana

○lāñchana m. = -ketana Bālar

⋙ vṛṣalocana

○locana m. 'having the eyes of a bull', a rat L

⋙ vṛṣavat

○vat m. N. of a mountain MārkP

⋙ vṛṣavāha

○vāha m. riding on a bull Pañcar

⋙ vṛṣavāhana

○vāhana m. 'whose vehicle is a bull', N. of Śiva Hariv

⋙ vṛṣavivāha

○vivāha m. = vṛṣôtsarga ib

⋙ vṛṣavṛṣa

○vṛṣa n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

⋙ vṛṣaśatru

○śatru m. 'enemy of Vṛisha or Karṇa', N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu L

⋙ vṛṣaśīla

○śīla mfn. (used to explain vṛṣala) Nir. iii, 16

⋙ vṛṣaśuṣṇa

○śuṣṇa See vṛ́ṣa-śuṣma under 2. vṛṣa)

⋙ vṛṣaṣaṇḍa

○ṣaṇḍa m. N. of a man Pravar. (cf. vṛkakhaṇḍa)

⋙ vṛṣasānu

○sānu m. a man L

• death L

⋙ vṛṣasāhvayā

○sâhvayā (MBh.),

⋙ vṛṣasāhvā

○sâhvā (VP.), f. N. of two rivers

⋙ vṛṣasṛkkin

○sṛkkin m. a wasp L. (cf. viṣa-śṛṅgin and -sṛkkan)

⋙ vṛṣasena

○sena See under 2. vṛṣa

⋙ vṛṣaskandha

○skandha mfn. 'bull-shouldered', having the shoulders of a bull Ragh. [Page 1012, Column 2]

• N. of Śiva MBh

⋙ vṛṣākara

vṛṣâkara m. a kind of bean, Phaseolus Radiatus L

⋙ vṛṣākṛti

vṛṣâkṛti mfn. bull-shaped (applied to Vishṇu) MBh

⋙ vṛṣākrāntā

vṛṣâkrāntā f. (a cow) covered by a bull L

⋙ vṛṣākṣa

vṛṣâkṣa mfn. bull-eyed (applied to Vishṇu) Hariv

⋙ vṛṣākhya

vṛṣâkhya n. N. of a partic. magical formula recited over, weapons R

⋙ vṛṣāṅka

vṛṣâṅka m. 'bull-marked', N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv. &c

• 'marked by virtue', a pious man L

• the marking-nut plant L

• a eunuch L

• -ja m. 'Śiva-produced', a kind of small drum (held in one hand and played by means of a string attached to it, = ḍamaru) L

⋙ vṛṣāñcana

vṛṣâñcana m. 'bull-going', 'borne on a bull', N. of Śiva L

⋙ vṛṣāṇḍa

vṛṣâṇḍa m. 'having a bull's testicles', N. of an Asura MBh

⋙ vṛṣādri

vṛṣâdri m. N. of a mountain Cat

⋙ vṛṣāntaka

vṛṣântaka m. 'destroyer of Vṛisha', N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu L. (cf. vṛṣa-śatru, col. 1)

⋙ vṛṣāmitra

vṛṣâmitra m. N. of a Brāhman MBh

⋙ vṛṣāvāha

vṛṣâvāha m. a kind of wild grain or rice L

⋙ vṛṣāhāra

vṛṣâhāra m. 'feeding on rats', a cat L

⋙ vṛṣendra

vṛṣêndra m. an excellent bull BhP

⋙ vṛṣotsarga

vṛṣôtsarga m. letting loose a bull (or, accord. to some, a bull and four heifers, as a work of merit esp. on the occasion of a Śrāddha in honour of deceased ancestors) GṛS. Pañcat. RTL. 319

• giving up virtuous acts Vās

• N. of the 18th Pariśishṭa of the Atharva-veda

• -kaumudī f. -tattva n. -paddhati f. -pariśiṣṭa n. -prayoga m. -vidhi m. N. of wks

⋙ vṛṣotsāha

vṛṣôtsāha m. 'having the strength of a bull', N. of Vishṇu L

⋙ vṛṣodara

vṛṣôdara m. 'bull-bellied', id. MBh

≫ vṛṣa 2

vṛṣa (not always separable from 1. vṛṣa), in comp. for vṛṣan

⋙ vṛṣakarman

○karman mfn. doing manly deeds (as Indra) RV

• acting like a bull (as Vishṇu) MBh

• m. a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R

⋙ vṛṣakāma

○kāma mfn. desirous of the male Kauś

⋙ vṛṣakratu

○kratu (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. manly-minded (as Indra) RV

⋙ vṛṣakhādi

○khādi (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. having large bracelets or rings (as the Maruts

• others 'ornamented with ear-rings') ib

⋙ vṛṣagaṇa

○gaṇa (vṛ́ṣa-), m. N. of a Ṛishi (pl. his descendants) ib

⋙ vṛṣacyuta

○cyuta (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. excited by (drinking) the strong Soma ib

⋙ vṛṣajūti

○jūti (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. having manly impulse or speed ib

⋙ vṛṣatva

○tvá and n. (instr. ○nā́) manliness, virility ib. TS

⋙ vṛṣatvana

○tvaná n. (instr. ○nā́) manliness, virility ib. TS

⋙ vṛṣadaṃśa

○daṃśá m. 'having strong teeth', a cat VS. &c. &c

• a kind of animal living in holes Suśr

• N. of a mountain MBh

• -mukha mfn. cat-mouthed ib

⋙ vṛṣadaṃśaka

○daṃśaka (Sāh.),

⋙ vṛṣadaṃśakaka

○daṃśakaka (L.), m. = -daṃśa, a cat

⋙ vṛṣadat

○dat (vṛ́ṣa-), mf(atī)n. strong-toothed AV

⋙ vṛṣadanta

○danta mfn. id. Pāṇ. 5-4, 145

⋙ vṛṣadhūta

○dhūta (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. shaken i.e. pressed out by men RV

⋙ vṛṣanābhi

○nābhi (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. having a strong nave (as a chariot) ib

⋙ vṛṣanāman

○nā́man (of unknown meaning) RV. ix, 97, 54 (accord. to Sāy. vṛṣa = varṣaṇa, and nāman = namana)

⋙ vṛṣapatnī

○patnī (vṛ́ṣa-), f. having a strong lord or husband, ruled by the strong (applied to the waters) RV

⋙ vṛṣaparvan

○parvan (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. strong-jointed (Indra) ib

• m. the √of Scirpus Kysoor L

• the areca-nut tree L

• N. of Vishṇu MBh

• of Śiva L

• of a Dānava (father of Śarmishṭhā) MBh. Hariv. &c

• of a Rājarshi MBh. MārkP

• of a monkey R

⋙ vṛṣapāṇa

○pā́ṇa mfn. drunk by men RV

⋙ vṛṣapāṇi

○pāṇi (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. strong-hoofed ib

⋙ vṛṣaprabharman

○prabharman (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. to whom the strong (i.e. Soma) is presented or offered (Indra) ib

⋙ vṛṣaprayāvan

○prayāvan (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. going with stallions (Maruts) ib

⋙ vṛṣapsu

○psu (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. of strong appearance (applied to the Maruts and their chariot) ib

⋙ vṛṣabhara

○bhará mfn. 'seizing strongly, holding fast' or 'crying aloud' (cf. √bhṛ) RV. (others 'supporting men')

⋙ vṛṣamaṇas

○maṇas and mfn. manly-spirited, brave, courageous ib

⋙ vṛṣamaṇyu

○maṇyu (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. manly-spirited, brave, courageous ib

⋙ vṛṣaratha

○ratha (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. having a strong or mighty car ib

⋙ vṛṣaraśmi

○raśmi (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. having strong reins or thongs ib

⋙ vṛṣavrata

○vrata (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. 'bearing strong sway' or 'ruling over men' ib

⋙ vṛṣavrāta

○vrāta (vṛ́ṣa-), mfn. forming strong troops (or 'troops of men') ib

⋙ vṛṣaśipra

○śiprá m. 'bull-cheeked', N. of a demon ib

⋙ vṛṣaśuṣma

○śuṣma (vṛ́ha-), mfn. of manly courage or strength RV

• m. (also read -śuṣṇa) N. of a man with the patr. Vātāvata AitBr. KaushBr

⋙ vṛṣasava

○savá mfn. 'pressed out by men' or 'impelling men' (Soma) RV

⋙ vṛṣasena

○sená mfn. (prob.) having an army of men VS

• m. N. of a son of the 10th Manu Hariv

• of Karṇa MBh. Pur

• of a great-grandson of Aśoka Buddh

⋙ vṛṣastubh

○stúbh mfn. calling aloud RV. (others 'praising the mighty i.e. the gods')

⋙ vṛṣānna

vṛṣânna n. strong or nourishing food Kauś. (cf. vṛṣabhânna)

≫ vṛṣaka

vṛṣaka m. a species of plant Suśr

• N. of a king (son of Su-bala) MBh. [Page 1012, Column 3]

• n. (with indrasya) N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

≫ vṛṣaṇ

vṛṣaṇ in comp. for vṛṣan

⋙ vṛṣaṇaśva

○aśvá mfn. drawn by stallions (as a chariot) RV

• m. N. of a man (the father of Menā) ib. MaitrS

• of a Gandharva L. (wṛ. ○ṇāśva)

• of a horse of Indra L

⋙ vṛṣaṇvat

○vat (vṛṣaṇ-), mfn. yoked with or drawn by or going with stallions RV

• being among stallions ib

• containing the word vṛṣan TS. AitBr

⋙ vṛṣaṇvasu

○vasu (vríṣaṇ-), mfn. possessing or bringing great wealth RV

• n. the treasure of Indra L

≫ vṛṣaṇa

vṛ́ṣaṇa mf(ī)n. sprinkling, fertilizing MW

• m. (or n. Siddh.) the scrotum, (du.) the testicles VS. &c. &c

• m. N. of Śiva MBh

• of a son of Madhu Hariv

• of a son of Kārtaviirya VP

⋙ vṛṣaṇakacchū

○kacchū f. ulceration of the scrotum Suśr

≫ vṛṣad 1

vṛṣad in comp. for vṛṣat (pr. p. of √vṛṣ)

⋙ vṛṣadañji

○añji (only in pl.) RV. viii, 20, 9 (= vṛṣatā somena añjantas Sāy.)

⋙ vṛṣadgu

○gu m. N. of a king MBh. ii, 324 (B. ruṣadru

• cf. ṛṣad-gu)

≫ vṛṣan

vṛ́ṣan mfn. (acc. [v'RS˘ANam] nom. pl. ○ṣāṇas

• prob. originally 'raining, sprinkling, impregnating') manly, vigorous, powerful, strong, mighty, great (applied to animate and inanimate objects) RV. AV. VS. Br. (superl. -tama)

• m. a man, male, any male animal, a bull, stallion &c. (also N. of various gods, as implying strength, esp. of Indra and the Maruts) ib

• (ifc.) chief, lord (e.g. kṣiti-, kṣmā-v○, lord of the earth, prince) Rājat

• a kind of metre RPrāt

• N. of a man RV

• of Karṇa L

• (vṛṣṇī) f. a mare Lāṭy. Sch

• n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy

≫ vṛṣaṃdhi

vṛ́ṣaṃ-dhi m. (perhaps) lightning RV. iv, 24, 2 (a 'cloud' Naigh. i, 10)

≫ vṛṣabha

vṛṣabhá mfn. (cf. ṛṣabha) manly, mighty, vigorous, strong (applied like vṛṣan to animate and inanimate objects) RV. AV

• m. (ifc., f. ā) a bull (in Veda epithet of various gods, as of Indra, Bṛihas-pati, Parjanya &c

• according to Sāy. = varṣayitṛ, 'a showerer of bounties, benefactor') RV. &c

• the chief, most excellent or eminent, lord or best among (in later language mostly ifc., or with gen.) ib

• the zodiacal sign Taurus VarBṛS

• a partic. drug (described as a √brought from the Himâlaya mountains, resembling the horn of a bull, of cooling and tonic properties, and serviceable in catarrh and consumption) Bhpr

• the hollow or orifice of the ear L

• N. of Daśad-yu RV

• of an Asura slain by Vishṇu Hariv. (v. l. ṛṣ○)

• of one of the sons of the 10th Manu MārkP

• of a warrior MBh

• of a son of Kuśâgra Hariv. (v. l. ṛṣ○)

• of a son of Kārtaviirya BhP

• (with Jainas) of the first Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Col

• of a mountain in Giri-vraja MBh. Hariv. &c

• (in astron.) of the 28th Muhūrta

• (ā), f. N. of the three lunar mansions (viz. of Maghā, Pūrva-phalgunī, and Uttaraphalgunī) VP. (cf. viithi

• of a river MBh. (ī). f. a widow L

• Mucuna Pruriens L

⋙ vṛṣabhaketu

○ketu m. 'having a bull for an emblem', N. of Śiva L

⋙ vṛṣabhagati

○gati m. 'going on a bull', N. of Śiva L

⋙ vṛṣabhacarita

○carita mfn. done by bulls VarBṛS

• n. N. of a metre (commonly called Hāriṇī) ib

⋙ vṛṣabhatīrthamāhātmya

○tīrtha-māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣabhatva

○tva n. the state or condition of (being) a bull Kathās

⋙ vṛṣabhadāna

○dāna n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣabhadhvaja

○dhvaja m. = -ketu MBh. R. &c

• N. of one of Śiva's attendants MBh

• of a mountain VarBṛS

• ○jêśvaramāhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣabhayāna

○yāna n. a car drawn by oxen Mṛicch

⋙ vṛṣabhalakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣabhavīthi

○vīthi f. N. of the ninth division of the course of the planet Venus (comprising the lunar mansions Maghā, Pūrva-phalgunī, and Uttara-phalgunī) VarBṛS

⋙ vṛṣabhaṣoḍaśa

○ṣoḍaśa mfn. 'having a bull as sixteenth'

• (ā), f. pl. (with or scil. gāvaḥ) fifteen cows and a bull Mn. ix, 124

• xi, 116 &c

⋙ vṛṣabhaskandha

○skandha mfn. having shoulders like a bull, broad-shouldered R

⋙ vṛṣabhasvargavidhāna

○svargavidhāna n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣabhasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a king (founder of the family of Ikshvāku and father of Draviḍa) Śatr

⋙ vṛṣabhākṣa

vṛṣabhâkṣa mfn. bull-eyed MBh. R

• (ī), f. colocynth L

⋙ vṛṣabhāṅka

vṛṣabhâṅka m. = ○bha-ketū MBh. R

⋙ vṛṣabhādri

vṛṣabhâdri m. N. of a mountain (cf. under vṛṣabha)

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣabhānna

vṛṣabhấnna mfn. eating nourishing food RV. (cf. vṛṣânna)

⋙ vṛṣabhāsuravidhvaṃsin

vṛṣabhâsuravidhvaṃsin m. 'slayer of the Asura Vṛishabha', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar

⋙ vṛṣabhekṣaṇa

vṛṣabhêkṣaṇa m. 'bull-eyed', N. of Vishṇu MW

⋙ vṛṣabhaikasahasrā

vṛṣabhâikasahasrā f. pl. (with gāvaḥ) a thousand cows and a bull Mn. xi, 127

⋙ vṛṣabhaikādaśā

vṛṣabhâikādaśā f. pl. (with gāvaḥ) ten cows and a bull Hcat

⋙ vṛṣabhotsarga

vṛṣabhôtsarga m. 'letting loose a bull', N. of wk. (cf. vṛṣôtsarga). [Page 1013, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vṛṣaya 1

vṛṣaya See vṛṣāya

≫ vṛṣayu

vṛṣayú mfn. ruttish, in heat, excitable, highspirited (as a horse) RV

≫ vṛṣala

vṛṣalá or m. (fr. vṛ́ṣan) a little or contemptible man, low or mean or wicked fellow (in later language 'a Śūdra') RV. &c. &c

⋙ vṛṣala

vṛ́ṣala m. (fr. vṛ́ṣan) a little or contemptible man, low or mean or wicked fellow (in later language 'a Śūdra') RV. &c. &c

• a dancer L

• N. of king Candra-gupta (who was by birth a Śūdra) Mudr

• a horse L

• an ox L

• a kind of garlic L

• (ī), f. See below

• n. long pepper L

⋙ vṛṣalatā

○tā f

⋙ vṛṣalatva

○tva n. the condition of a Śūdra, state of an outcaste Mn. MBh

⋙ vṛṣalapācaka

○pācaka mfn. one who cooks for a Śūdra MBh. (v. l. yājaka)

⋙ vṛṣalayājaka

○yājaka mfn. one who sacrifices for a Śūdra ib

⋙ vṛṣalātmaja

vṛṣalâtmaja m. the son of a Vṛishala or of a reprobate W

≫ vṛṣalaka

vṛṣalaka m. a poor or contemptible Śūdra Uttarar

≫ vṛṣalī

vṛ́ṣalī f. a woman of low caste, Śūdra woman ŚBr. &c. &c. (L. also 'an unmarried girl twelve years old in whom menstruation has commenced

• a woman during menstruation

• a barren woman

• the mother of a still-born child')

⋙ vṛṣalīpati

○pati m. the husband of a Śūdra woman or a Brāhman who owns such a woman as his mistress Mn. iii, 155

⋙ vṛṣalīputra

○putra (or ○lyAH p○), m. the son of a Śūdra woman Pāṇ. 6-3, 22 Sch

⋙ vṛṣalīphenapīta

○phenapīta mfn. one who has drunk the moisture (i. e. kissed the lips) of a Śūdra woman Mn. iii, 19

⋙ vṛṣalīsevana

○sevana n. respect to or intercourse with a Śūdra woman W

≫ vṛṣasya

vṛṣasya Nom. P. ○yati, to desire the male, be in heat (said of human beings and animals) Mn. Bhaṭṭ. Kathās

≫ vṛṣasyantī

vṛṣasyantī f. an amorous or lustful woman L

• a cow in heat L

≫ vṛṣā

vṛṣā in comp. for vṛṣa or vṛṣan

⋙ vṛṣākapāyī

○kapāyī f. the wife of Vṛishā-kapi ( next) RV. (by the Comm. identified with Dawn)

• = śrī

• gaurī

• svāhā

• śacī L

• Asparagus Racemosus and = jīvantī L

⋙ vṛṣākapi

○kapi (vṛṣā́-), m. 'man-ape', N. of a semi-divine being standing in a partic. relation to Indra and Indrāṇī RV. x, 86 (by the Comm. identified with the Sun

• also supposed to be the son of Indra and the author of the above hymn

• RTL. 222, n. 1)

• the sun MBh

• fire Hariv

• N. of Śiva MBh. Kathās

• of Indra BhP

• of Vishṇu MBh

• of one of the 11 Rudras ib

• of the hymn attributed to Vṛishā-kapi AitBr

• -śastra n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣāgir

○gir m. 'strong-voiced', N. of a man (cf. varṣāgiri)

⋙ vṛṣādarbha

○darbha (BhP.),

⋙ vṛṣādarbhi

○darbhi (MBh.), m. N. of a son of Śibi (cf. vṛṣa-d○)

⋙ vṛṣāmodinī

○modinī f. enjoying the male Kāṭh

⋙ vṛṣāyudh

○yúdh mfn. combating men RV

⋙ vṛṣārava

○rava m. 'roaring like a bull', a kind of animal ib

• a kind of mallet or drumstick TBr. ŚBr

⋙ vṛṣāśīla

○śīla mfn. (used to explain vṛṣala) Nir. iii, 16 (cf. vṛṣa-ś○)

≫ vṛṣāṇa

vṛṣāṇa m. N. of Bāṇa (an attendant of Śiva) L

≫ vṛṣāṇaka

vṛṣāṇaka m. N. of the author of RV. x, 136, 4 (having the part. Vātaraśana) Anukr

• of Śiva L

• of one of Śiva's attendants L

≫ vṛṣāya

vṛṣāya (in Padap. ○ṣaya), Nom. P. ○yati, to cause any object (acc.) to rain RV. x, 98, 1

• Ā. ○yáte, to burn with sexual desire, be ruttish RV. Car

• to long or be eager for, advance upon (acc., dat., or loc.) RV

• to roar like a bull BhP

≫ vṛṣāyaṇa

vṛṣāyaṇa m. a sparrow L

• N. of Śiva MW

≫ vṛṣin

vṛṣin m. (prob.) 'fond of rain', a peacock L

≫ vṛṣiman

vṛṣiman m. (fr. vṛṣa), g. pṛthv-ādi

≫ vṛṣīya

vṛṣīya Nom. P. ○yati (fr. vṛṣa) Pāṇ. 7-1, 51 Sch

≫ vṛṣṭa

vṛṣṭá mfn. rained &c. (n. impers., e.g. yadi na vṛṣṭam, if it has not rained VarBṛS

• ○ṣṭe ind. when it has rained AV.)

• fallen or dropped as rain KaṭhUp

• one who has rained Pāṇ. 1-4, 88 Sch

• m. N. of a son of Kukura (cf. vṛṣṭi) VP

⋙ vṛṣṭadharma

○dharma m. N. of a king VP

⋙ vṛṣṭavat

○vat mfn. that has rained (as a cloud) Kathās

≫ vṛṣṭi

vṛṣṭí or f. (sg. and pl.) rain RV. &c. &c. (ifc. often = a shower of, cf. puṣpa-, śaravṛ○)

⋙ vṛṣṭi

vṛ́ṣṭi f. (sg. and pl.) rain RV. &c. &c. (ifc. often = a shower of, cf. puṣpa-, śaravṛ○)

• (in Sāṃkhya) one of the four forms of internal, acquiescence (cf. salila) MW

• m. a partic. Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr

• N. of a son of Kukura (cf. vṛṣṭa) VP

⋙ vṛṣṭikara

○kara mf(ī)n. producing rain, sprinkling, raining VarBṛS

• ○rêndra-prakaraṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vṛṣṭikāma

○kāma (vṛ́ṣṭi-), mfn. desirous of rain MaitrS

⋙ vṛṣṭikāmanā

○kāmanā n. f. desire of rain Jaim. Sch

⋙ vṛṣṭikāla

○kāla m. the rainy season W

⋙ vṛṣṭighnī

○ghnī f. small cardamoms L

⋙ vṛṣṭijīvana

○jīvana mfn. 'living by rain', (land) nourished or watered by rain (= deva-mātṛka) W

⋙ vṛṣṭitā

○tā f. the condition of rain Naish

⋙ vṛṣṭidyāvan

○dyāvan (vṛṣṭí-), mfn. (prob.) = next MaitrS

⋙ vṛṣṭidyo

○dyo (vṛṣṭí-), mfn. (only du. -dyāvā and pl. ○vas), dwelling in the rainsky RV. ĀśvŚr

⋙ vṛṣṭipāta

○pāta m. a shower of rain Ragh. [Page 1013, Column 2]

⋙ vṛṣṭibhū

○bhū m. 'rain-born', a frog L

⋙ vṛṣṭimat

○mát (or vṛ́ṣṭi-mat), mfn. rainy, raining RV. ŚBr. MBh

• m. N. of a son of Kavi-ratha BhP

⋙ vṛṣṭimaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of rain Hcar

⋙ vṛṣṭimāruta

○māruta m. rain and wind Hariv

⋙ vṛṣṭivani

○váni mfn. obtaining or causing rain RV. TS. Br

⋙ vṛṣṭivāta

○vāta m. = -māruta Hariv

⋙ vṛṣṭisani

○sáni mfn. = -váni MaitrS. TS. Kāṭh

• pl. N. of partic. bricks (-tva n.) TS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr

⋙ vṛṣṭisampāta

○sampāta m. a shower of rain Rājat

⋙ vṛṣṭihavya

○hávya m. N. of a man RV

⋙ vṛṣṭyambu

vṛṣṭy-ambu n. rain-water L

≫ vṛṣṇa

vṛṣṇa m. N. of a man (cf. vṛddhá-vṛṣṇa)

≫ vṛṣṇi

vṛṣṇí or mfn. manly, strong, powerful, mighty RV

⋙ vṛṣṇi

vṛ́ṣṇi mfn. manly, strong, powerful, mighty RV

• angry, passionate L

• heretical, heterodox L

• m. a ram VS. TS. ŚBr

• a bull L

• a ray of light L

• air, wind L

• N. of Śiva MBh

• of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa L

• of Indra L

• of Agni L

• of various kings Hariv. Pur

• pl. N. of a tribe or family (from which Kṛishṇa is descended, = yādava or mādhava

• often mentioned together with the Andhakas) MBh. Hariv. &c

• n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

⋙ vṛṣṇigarbha

○garbha m. 'born in the family of the Vṛishṇis', N. of Kṛishṇa L

⋙ vṛṣṇipāla

○pāla m. a shepherd Daś

⋙ vṛṣṇipura

○pura n. the city of Vṛishṇis MBh

⋙ vṛṣṇimat

○mat m. N. of a king VP

⋙ vṛṣṇivareṇya

○vareṇya m. 'best of the Vṛishṇis', N. of Kṛishṇa Bhām

⋙ vṛṣṇivṛddha

○vṛddha m. the eldest or best among the Vṛishṇis L

≫ vṛṣṇika

vṛṣṇika m. N. of a man, g. śivâdi

≫ vṛṣṇiya

vṛṣṇiya See vṛddha-vṛṣṇiya

≫ vṛṣṇya

vṛ́ṣṇya mfn. manly, vigorous, mighty RV

• n. manliness, virility RV. AV. Kauś

⋙ vṛṣṇyāvat

vṛ́ṣṇyāvat mfn. possessed of manly power, vigorous, strong, mighty (applied to Parjanya) RV. v, 83, 2

≫ vṛṣya

vṛṣya mfn. = varṣya Pāṇ. 3-1, 120

• productive of sexual vigour, stimulating VarBṛS. Suśr

• m. N. of Śiva MBh. 10372 (Nīlak. 'increasing merit'

• rather 'most manly or vigorous')

• Phaseolus Radiatus L

• (ā), f. Asparagus Racemosus L

• the myrobolan-tree L

• a kind of bulbous plant L

• n. an aphrodisiac L

⋙ vṛṣyakandā

○kandā f. Batatas Paniculata L

⋙ vṛṣyagandhā

○gandhā f. Argyreia Speciosa or Argentea L

⋙ vṛṣyagandhikā

○gandhikā f. Sida Cordifolia or Rhombifolia L

⋙ vṛṣyatā

○tā f. manly vigour or potency, virility Cat

⋙ vṛṣyavallikā

○vallikā f. Batatas Paniculata L

vṛṣad 2

vṛṣad m. (for 1. See p. 1012, col. 3) N. of a man Uṇ. v, 21, Śch

vṛṣadañji

vṛṣad-añji vṛṣad-gu, See under 1. vṛṣad, p. 1012, col. 3

vṛṣaya 2

vṛṣaya m. = āśraya, refuge, shelter Uṇ. iv, 100 Sch

vṛsaya

vṛsaya vṛsī, See bṛsaya, bṛsī

vṛh

vṛh See √1. 2. bṛh &c

vṛha

vṛha See a-vṛha

vṛhat

vṛhat See bṛhat under √2. bṛh

vṝ

vṝ (Dhātup. xxxi, 16 ; 20). See √2. vṛ

ve 1

ve (cf. √ūy), cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxiii, 37) váyati, ○te (pf. p. vavau or uvāya

• 2. sg. uvayitha Gr

• 3. pl. vavuḥ ib

• ūvuḥ RV

• ūyuḥ Bhaṭṭ

• Ā. vave, ūve, ūye Gr

• aor. avāsīt, avāsta Gr

• Prec. ūyāt, vāsīṣṭa ib

• fut. vātā ib

• vāsyati, ○te ib

• vayiṣyáti RV

• inf. ótum, ótave, ótavaí ib

• vā́tave AV.), to weave, interweave, braid, plait (fig. to string or join together artificially, make, compose, e.g. speeches, hymns) RV. &c. &c

• to make into a cover, into a web or web-like covering, overspread as with a web (said of a cloud-like mass of arrows filling the air) Bhaṭṭ.: Pass. ūyate (aor. avāyi), Gr.: Caus. vāyayati ib.: Desid. vivāsati, ○te ib.: Intens. vāvāyate, vāveti, vāvāti ib

≫ uta

uta mfn. woven &c. See 1. uta, p. 175, col. 2

≫ ūta

ūta

⋙ ūti

ūtí See 1. ūta &c., p. 221, col. 1

≫ vātavya

vātavya mfn. to be woven or sewn Pat

≫ vāna

vāna &c. See 3. vāna, p. 940, col. 2

≫ vema

vema m. a loom (in su-v○) MBh

⋙ vemacitra

○citra or m. N. of an Asura king Buddh

⋙ vemacitrin

○citrin m. N. of an Asura king Buddh

⋙ vemabhūpāla

○bhūpāla or m. N. of a king and author Cat

⋙ vemarāja

○rāja m. N. of a king and author Cat

≫ vemaka

vemaka m. a weaver Hariv

• (ī), f. the wife of a weaver ib

≫ veman

véman n. (L. also m.) a loom VS

• a slay TBr. Sch

≫ vemana

vemana mfn. (fr. prec.), g. pāmâdi

≫ vemanya

vemanya mfn. skilful in weaving Pat

≫ veya

veya mfn. to be woven &c

⋙ veyagāna

○gāna n. a partic. song-book or manual of singing (giving, with the Āraṇya-gāna, the various modifications of intonation for the Ārcika division of the Sāma-veda). [Page 1013, Column 3]

⋙ veyacchalā

○cchalā f. N. of a ch. of the Sāma-veda-cchalā

ve 2

vé m. a bird (strong stem of 1. ví, q.v.)

vekaṭa

vekaṭa m. (cf. vaikaṭika, only L.) a youth

• a jeweller

• a sort of fish

• a buffoon (= vidūṣaka)

• ind. = adbhuta (cf. 2. vi-kaṭa)

vekuri

vekuri See bekuri

vekṣ

vekṣ (prob. for avêkṣ, q.v.), cl. 10. P. vekṣayati, to see Dhātup. xxxv, 84, 6 (v. l. vlekṣ)

≫ vekṣaṇa

vekṣaṇa n. looking after, care about (gen.) Mn. ix, 11 (v. l. for cêkṣaṇe)

vega

véga m. (fr. √vij) violent agitation, shock, jerk AV. R

• a stream, flood, current (of water, tears &c.) AV. ŚvetUp. MBh. &c

• rush, dash, impetus, momentum, onset MBh. BhP

• impetuosity, vehemence, haste, speed, rapidity, quickness, velocity (vegād vegaṃ-√gam, to go from speed to speed, increase one's speed) MBh. Kāv. &c

• the flight (of an arrow) Kir

• outbreak, outburst (of passion), excitement, agitation, emotion ib

• attack, paroxysm (of a disease) Suśr

• circulation, working, effect (of poison

• in Suśr. seven stages or symptoms are mentioned) Yājñ. Kāv. &c

• expulsion of the feces Suśr

• semen virile L

• impetus Kaṇ. Sarvad

• the fruit of Trichosanthes Palmata L

• N. of a class of evil demons Hariv

⋙ vegaga

○ga mf(ā)n. going or streaming fast Hariv

⋙ vegaghna

○ghna mfn. killing swiftly MBh

⋙ vegajavā

○javā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ

⋙ vegatara

○tara m. greater swiftness (vegād vegataraṃ-√gam, to run faster and faster

• cf. vega) Pañcat. (B.)

⋙ vegatas

○tas ind. with a sudden impetus R

• with speed, quickly, hastily, impetuously Kathās

⋙ vegadaṇḍa

○daṇḍa m. (= vetaṇḍa) an elephant Hcar

⋙ vegadarśin

○darśin m. N. of a monkey R

⋙ veganāśana

○nāśana m. 'preventing speed or activity', phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L

veganāśyanāśakabhāvārtharahasya3véga--nāśya-nāśaka-bhāvârtha-rahasya n. N. of wk

⋙ vegaparikṣaya

○parikṣaya m. cessation of the paroxysm of a disease Suśr

⋙ vegarāja

○rāja m. N. of an author

• -saṃhitā f. N. of his wk. (composed AḌ. 1494)

⋙ vegarodha

○rodha m. obstruction of speed or activity, retardation, check W

• obstruction of the movement or evacuation of the bowels ib

⋙ vegavat

○vat mfn. agitated (as the ocean) R

• impetuous, rapid, hasty, swift, violent MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a leopard L

• N. of an Asura MBh

• of a Vidyādhara Kathās

• of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP

• of a king (son of Bandhu-mat) ib

• of a monkey R

• (vatī), f. N. of a river R

• a partic. drug Suśr

• a kind of metre Piṅg

• N. of a Vidyādharī Kathās

• (pl.) N. of a class of Apsarases or celestial nymphs VP

• -tama mfn. speediest, quickest, very quick or swift MW

• -tara mfn. more speedy, quicker, very quick ib

• -tā f. swiftness, velocity ib

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vegavāhin

○vāhin mfn. going or flowing or flying swiftly R. Rājat

• (inī), f. an arrow MBh. MārkP

⋙ vegavidhāraṇa

○vidhāraṇa n. retardation of velocity, stopping, retarding W

• obstruction of the natural excretions, constipation Suśr

⋙ vegavirodhin

○virodhin mfn. obstructing the movement or evacuation of the bowels ŚārṅgS

⋙ vegavṛṣṭi

○vṛṣṭi f. a violent rain L

⋙ vegasampanna

○sampanna mfn. endowed with swiftness, swift (said of horses) R

⋙ vegasara

○sara m. (cf. vesara) a mule L

• (ī), f. a female mule Kathās

⋙ vegasāra

○sāra m. pl. N. of a people VP

⋙ vegāghāta

vegâghāta m. = vegavidhāraṇa W

⋙ vegānila

vegânila m. a violent wind Vikr

⋙ vegāvataraṇa

vegâvataraṇa n. swift descent Śak

⋙ vegodagra

vegôdagra mfn. having rapid or intense effect (as venom) Vikr

≫ vegi

vegi in comp. for vegin

⋙ vegitā

○tā f

⋙ vegitva

○tva n. impetus, velocity, quickness, speed W

⋙ vegihariṇa

○hariṇa m. a kind of antelope L

≫ vegita

vegita mfn. agitated, rough (as the sea) MBh

• impetuous, hasty, rapid, swift, fleet MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vegin

vegin mfn. having velocity, swift, rapid, impetuous MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a hawk, falcon L

• an express, courier W

• N. of Vāyu L

• (inī), f. a river MW

≫ vegila

vegila m. N. of a man Kathās

≫ vejanavat

vejana-vat mfn. (fr. Caus. of √vij) used to explain vājin Nir

≫ vejita

vejita mfn. (fr. id.) agitated, frightened, terrified Hariv. Ragh

• enhanced, increased MBh

veṅka

veṅka m. pl. N. of a people in the south of India BhP. [Page 1014, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ veṅkaṭa

veṅkaṭa m. (Prākṛit for vyaṅkaṭa) N. of a very sacred hill in the Drāviḍa country (in the district of North Arcot, about 80 miles from Madras

• it reaches an elevation of about 2, 500 feet above the sea-level, and on the summit is the celebrated temple dedicated to Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu in his character of 'Lord of Veṅkaṭa', also called Śrī-pati or Tirupati, whence the hill is sometimes popularly known as Tri-pati

• it is annually thronged with thousands of pilgrims RTL. 267) BhP

• of a king of Vijaya-nagara (the patron. of Appaya Dīkshita) Cat

• (also with adhvarin, ācārya, kavi, bhaṭṭa, yajvan, yogin &c.) N. of various authors and teachers ib

⋙ veṅkaṭakavīya

○kavīya n. N. of a poem

⋙ veṅkaṭakṛṣṇa

○kṛṣṇa m. N. of an author Cat

• ○ṇīya n. N. of his wk

⋙ veṅkaṭagiri

○giri m. the Veṅkaṭa hill Cat

• -nātha m. N. of a preceptor Cat

• -māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ veṅkaṭanātha

○nātha m. N. of various authors Cat

⋙ veṅkaṭapati

○pati m. king Veṅkaṭa Kuval

⋙ veṅkaṭabheṭ

○bheṭ N. of wk

⋙ veṅkaṭarāma

○rāma

⋙ veṅkaṭarāya

○rāya and m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ veṅkaṭaśubhāśāstrin

○śubhā-śāstrin m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ veṅkaṭācala

veṅkaṭâcala m. ○la-māhātmya n. = ○ṭa-giri, ○ri-māhātmya Cat

• -sūri m. N. of an author ib

• ○lêśa m. Vishṇu as worshipped on the hill Veṅkaṭa ib

• ○lêśvara-maṅgalâśāsana n. N. of wk

⋙ veṅkaṭādri

veṅkaṭâdri m. = ○ṭa-giri Cat

• (with bhaṭṭa, yajvan, rāyasa) N. of authors ib

• -nāthīya-graha-tantra n

⋙ veṅkaṭādrimāhātmya

veṅkaṭâdri-māhātmya n. N. of wks

⋙ veṅkaṭeśa

veṅkaṭêśa m. 'lord of Veṅkaṭa', N. of Kṛishṇa RTL. 267

• N. of various authors (also -kavi, -dīkṣita, -paṇḍita &c.) Cat

• -kavaca n. -dvādaśa-nāman n. -namaskārâṣṭaka n. -pañcāśat f. -prahasana n. -maṅgala n. -maṅgalâśāsana n. -mālā-mantra m. -māhātmya n. -rahasya n. -śataka n. -sahasra-nāman n. -su-prabhāta, n. -stotra, n

• ○śâṣṭaka n. ○śâṣṭôttara-śata-nāman n. N. of wks

⋙ veṅkaṭeśvara

veṅkaṭêśvara m. 'lord of VṭVeṅkaṭa', N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu ( See above) Cat

• N. of various authors (also -kavi, -dīkṣita &c.) ib

• -cātur-bhadrikā f. -maṅgala-stotra n. -māhātmya n. -sahasra-nāman n. -stotra, n

• ○śvarīya n. N. of wks

veṅkappa

veṅkappa m. N. of a dramatic poet Cat

veṅkappayya

veṅkappayya m. N. of an author ib

veṅkayya

veṅkayya m. (with prabhu) N. of a poet ib

veṅgi

veṅgi or veṅgī f. N. of a town Vcar

veṅghara

veṅghara m. pride of beauty L

vecā

vecā f. (said to be fr. √vic) hire, wages L

≫ vecārāma

vecā-rāma and m. N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vecurāma

vecu-rāma m. N. of two authors Cat

vejānī

vejānī f. Vernonia Anthelmintica L

veṭ

veṭ ind. an exclamation used in sacrificial, ceremonies VS

⋙ veṭkāra

○kārá m. the exclamation veṭ ŚBr

veṭa

veṭa m. a kind of tree (= pīlu-vṝkṣa) Gaṇar

• (ā), f. the abode of the Vaiśya tribe (?) W

• (ī), f. a boat L

≫ veṭaka

veṭaka m. N. of a man Naigh., Introd

≫ veṭāvat

veṭā-vat mfn. (fr. veṭa) Gaṇar

veṭy

veṭy (v. l. vedy), cl. 1. P. veṭyati, 'to be wicked' or 'to sleep' (dhaurtye svapne ca), g. kaṇḍv-ādi

veḍa

veḍa n. a kind of coarse sandal (= sāndra-vicchinna-candana) L

• (ā), f. (also written beḍā) a boat L. (cf. veṭī)

veḍhamikā

veḍhamikā f. a kind of bread o cake L

veṇ

veṇ (prob. artificial

• √.ven), to go, move

• to know

• to think

• to discern

• to play on an instrument

• to hold or take Dhātup. xxi, 13

≫ veṇa

veṇa m. (cf. veṇu and viiṇā) a worker in reed Vishṇ. Sch

• a musician (by caste, the son of a Vaideha and an Ambashṭhī) Mn. x, 19 ; 49 (cf. vaiṇa)

• the son of an Ugra and a Kshatriyā (who lives as a necromancer and conjuror) L

• v. l. for vena, q.v

• (ā), f. See next

≫ veṇā

veṇā f. N. of a woman HPariś

• of a river MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ veṇātaṭa

○taṭa m. the bank of the river Veṇā Mṛicch. [Page 1014, Column 2]

• m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (AV. Pariś. veṇa-taṭa)

veṇi

veṇi f. (fr. √1. ve) weaving, braiding L

• braided hair or a braid of hair, hair twisted into a single unornamented braid and allowed to fall on the back (so worn by widows and women who mourn for absent husbands, cf. eka-veṇi

• the water of a river is often compared to such a braid, but in these meanings the form veṇī is more common, See below) MBh. Kāv. &c

• the confluence or meeting of two or more rivers or streams in a common point of union (as at Prayāga or Allāhābād, cf. triv○) W

• property re-united after it has been before divided Vas

• a cascade L

⋙ veṇimādhava

○mādhava m. a partic. square-shaped stone idol having four hands at Prayāga L. (cf. veṇī-mādhava-bandhu)

⋙ veṇirāma

○rāma m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ veṇivedhanī

○vedhanī f. 'hair-penetrating', a leech L

⋙ veṇivedhinī

○vedhinī f. 'hair-piecer', a comb MW

≫ veṇika

veṇika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. vetrika)

• (ā), f. = veṇi, a braid of hair &c. L

• (met.) a continuous line, uninterrupted stream Hcar. Kād

• a twisted stripe or band Hcat. Suśr

⋙ veṇikavāhin

○vāhin mfn. flowing or causing to flow in an uninterrupted stream Kād

≫ veṇin

veṇin m. 'having a hood like braided hair', N. of a serpent-demon MBh

• (inī), f. a woman with braided hair L

≫ veṇī

veṇī f. = veṇi, a braid of hair &c. MBh. Kāv. &c

• a stream, current L

• an abridgement of the title veṇī-saṃhāra ( See below) Sāh

• Lipeocercis Serrata Car

• a dam, bridge L

• a ewe L

• N. of a river Hariv

• N. of wk. Cat

⋙ veṇīgamūlaka

○ga-mūlaka n. the √of Andropogon Muricatus L

⋙ veṇīdatta

○datta m. (also with bhaṭṭa, śarman &c.) N. of various authors and other men Cat

⋙ veṇīdāna

○dāna n. a ceremony performed at Prayāga (cutting off a braid of hair and offering it to the Ganges with gifts to the priests) RTL. 375

⋙ veṇīdāsa

○dāsa m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ veṇībhūta

○bhūta mfn. (hair) forming a braid BhP

⋙ veṇīmādhava

○mādhava m. N. of an author ib

• -bandhu m. N. of the father of Raṅga-nātha ib

⋙ veṇīrāma

○rāma (with śāka-dviipin and dharmâdhikārin), m. N. of authors ib

⋙ veṇīrūpa

○rūpa n

⋙ veṇīvilāsa

○vilāsa m. N. of two poems

⋙ veṇīsaṃvaraṇa

○saṃvaraṇa or n. = next

⋙ veṇīsaṃharaṇa

○saṃharaṇa n. = next

⋙ veṇīsaṃhāra

○saṃhāra m. 'binding up of the braided hair', N. of a wellknown drama by Bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa (who probably lived in the 9th century ; its subject is taken from an incident narrated in the 2nd and 8th books of the Mahā-bhārata, in which is described how Yudhishṭhira gambled away all his possessions, including Draupadī, and how Duþ-śāsana then insulted Draupadī by loosening her braided hair and dragging her away by her dishevelled locks, and how Bhīma, who witnessed the insult, swore that he would one day kill Duþ-śāsana and drink his blood ; this threat he fulfilled, and Draupadī's hair was then bound up again ; MBh. ii, 2229-2235, viii, 4235)

⋙ veṇīskandha

○skandha m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh

veṇīra

veṇīra m. Sapindus Detergens (= ariṣṭa) L

veṇu

veṇú or véṇu m. (prob. connected with √1. ve) a bamboo, reed, cane RV. &c. &c

• a flute, fife, pipe MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit

• of a king of the Yādavas MBh

• of a son of Śata-jit VP

• of a mountain MārkP

• of a river L

• (pl.) the descendants of Veṇu ĀśvŚr. (veṇor viśāle, N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.)

⋙ veṇukarkara

○karkara m. Capparis Aphylla (a species of thorny plant = karīra, commonly called Karir or Karil) L

⋙ veṇukāra

○kāra m. a flute-maker Lalit

⋙ veṇugīta

○gīta n. N. of wk

⋙ veṇugulma

○gulma m. n. a bamboo-thicket BhP

⋙ veṇugopālapratiṣṭhā

○gopāla-pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk

⋙ veṇuja

○ja mfn. 'reed-born', produced in or from a reed (as fire) BhP

• m. bamboo seed or fruit L

• n. pepper L

⋙ veṇujaṅgha

○jaṅgha m. N. of a Muni MBh

⋙ veṇujāla

○jāla n. = -gulma Vet. (v. l.)

⋙ veṇudatta

○datta m. N. of a man Cat. (v. l. vaiṇya-d○)

⋙ veṇudala

○dala n. a split bamboo Mn. viii, 299

⋙ veṇudāri

○dāri m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv. &c

⋙ veṇudārin

○dārin mfn. bamboo-splitting Śiś

• m. N. of a demon ib

⋙ veṇudhma

○dhma m. a flute-player, piper L

⋙ veṇunisruti

○nisruti m. the sugarcane W

⋙ veṇunṛtyā

○nṛtyā f. N. of a Tantra deity Kālac

⋙ veṇupa

○pa m. N. of a people MBh. (v. l. reṇu-pa)

⋙ veṇupattra

○pattra n. a bamboo leaf Cat

• (ī), f. a kind of grass L

⋙ veṇupattraka

○pattraka m. a kind of snake Suśr

• (ikā), f. = -pattrī ib

⋙ veṇubīja

○bīja n. bamboo seed L

⋙ veṇubhāra

○bhārá m. a load of bamboo ŚBr

⋙ veṇumaṇḍala

○maṇḍala n. N. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dviipa MBh

⋙ veṇumat

○mat mfn. provided with bamboo Yājñ. [Page 1014, Column 3]

• m. N. of a mountain Hariv

• of a son of Jyotish-mat VP

• (atī), f. N. of a river VarBṛS

• n. N. of a mountain Hariv

• of the Varsha ruled by Veṇu-mat VP

⋙ veṇumaya

○maya mf(ī)n. made or consisting of bamboo VarBṛS. Hcat

⋙ veṇumudrā

○mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Pañcar

⋙ veṇuyava

○yava m. pl. bamboo seed GṛŚrS. Suśr

• (ī), f. an oblation of bamboo seed ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ veṇuyaṣṭi

○yaṣṭí f. a bamboo staff ŚBr

⋙ veṇuvana

○vana n. a forest of bamboo Rājat

• N. of a forest Divyâv

⋙ veṇuvāda

○vāda or m. a flute-player, piper L

⋙ veṇuvādaka

○vādaka m. a flute-player, piper L

⋙ veṇuvādana

○vādana n. playing on the flute Hcat

⋙ veṇuvādya

○vādya n. id

• -viśārada mfn. skilful in playing the flute (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar

⋙ veṇuvidala

○vidala n. split bamboo Gaut

⋙ veṇuvīṇādharā

○vīṇā-dharā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh

⋙ veṇuvaidala

○vaidala mfn. made of split bamboo Mn. viii, 327

⋙ veṇuśayyā

○śayyā f. a couch of reed R

⋙ veṇuhaya

○haya m. N. of a descendant of Yadu Hariv. BhP

⋙ veṇuhotra

○hotra m. N. of a son of Dhṛishṭa-ketu Hariv. VP

≫ veṇavin

veṇavin mfn. furnished with a flute (said of Śiva) MBh. (v. l. vaiṇavin)

≫ veṇuka

veṇuká m. a flute, pipe Hariv

• amomum L

• N. of a mythical being Suparṇ

• pl. N. of a people MārkP. (cf. veṇu-pa)

• (ā), f. a kind of plant with poisonous fruit Suśr

• amomum BhP. Sch

• n. a goad with a bamboo handle (used for driving an elephant) L

≫ veṇukīya

veṇukīya mfn. (fr. veṇu), g. naḍâdi

• (ā), f. a place where bamboos grow Pāṇ. 6-4, 153 Sch

≫ veṇugradha

veṇugradha (?), m. a species of plant MārkP

≫ veṇuna

veṇuna n. black pepper L

veṇṭha

veṇṭha n. a place where Viṭas congregate (viṭâśraya) L

veṇṇā

veṇṇā veṇyā, veṇvā, See kṛṣṇa-v○

veta

veta m. (prob. corrupted fr. vetra

• but See Uṇ. iii, 118) a cane, reed L

• (ā), f. = vetana L

vetaṇḍa

vetaṇḍa m. (cf. vitaṇḍa, vedaṇḍa, vega-daṇḍa) an elephant Hcar. Kād. Bhām

• (ā), f. a form of Durgā Vās. (v. l. for vetālā)

vetana

vetana n. (accord. to Uṇ. iii, 150 fr. √vii, but rather connected with √vṛt

• cf. vartana) wages, hire, salary, subsistence, livelihood Mn. MBh. &c

• price Rājat

• silver L

⋙ vetanajīvin

○jīvin mfn. subsisting by wages, stipendiary MW

⋙ vetanadāna

○dāna n. the paying of wages, hiring Pāṇ. 1-3, 36 Sch

⋙ vetanabhuj

○bhuj m. 'earning wages', a servant Pañcar

⋙ vetanādāna

vetanâdāna n. non-payment of wages Mn. viii, 218

≫ vetanin

vetanin mfn. receiving wages, stipendiary (mostly ifc., e.g. kupya-v○, receiving bad pay) MBh

vetasa

vetasá m. (cf. veta and vetra) the ratan (Calamus Rotang) or a similar kind of cane, a reed, rod, stick RV. &c. &c

• the citron (Citrus Medica) MW

• N. of Agni ib

• (ī), f. the ratan, cane, reed Kathās. (○sī-taru Sāh.)

• n. a lancet shaped like a pointed leaf of the ratan Vāgbh

• N. of a city Kathās. [Cf., accord. to some, Gk. ? ; Lat. vitis ; [1014, 3] Germ. wîda, Weide ; Eng. withy.]

⋙ vetasagṛha

○gṛha n. an arbour formed of reeds Śak

⋙ vetasapattra

○pattra n. the leaf of the ratan MārkP

• a lancet W

⋙ vetasaparikṣipta

○parikṣipta mfn. (an arbour) fenced or enclosed by reeds Śak

⋙ vetasapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. the blossom of the ratan VarBṛS

⋙ vetasamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of reeds Hcar

⋙ vetasamālin

○mālin mfn. wreathed with reeds Ml

⋙ vetasavṛtti

○vṛtti mfn. acting or pliant as a reed Pañcat

⋙ vetasaśākhā

○śākhā́ f. a branch of reed ŚBr

⋙ vetasāmla

vetasâmla m. Rumex Vesicarius L

≫ vetasaka

vetasaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v. l. cet○)

• (ikā), f. N. of a place ib

≫ vetasinī

vetasinī f. N. of a river VP. (cf. vedasinī)

≫ vetasu

vetasú m. N. of a man or of an Asura (pl. his descendants) RV

≫ vetasvat

vetas-vat mfn. abounding in reeds Pāṇ. 4-2, 87

• N. of a place PañcavBr

vetāla

vetāla m. (of doubtful derivation) a kind of demon, ghost, spirit, goblin, vampire (esp. one occupying a dead body) Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c

• N. of one of Śiva's attendants, KālikāP

• of a teacher BhP

• of a poet Cat

• a door-keeper (?) L

• (ā), f. a form of Durgā Vās

• (ī), f. N. of Durgā Hariv

⋙ vetālakarmajña

○karma-jña mfn. knowing the doings of a Vetāla VarBṛS

⋙ vetālakavaca

○kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca2 (q.v.) Cat

⋙ vetālajananī

○jananī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh

⋙ vetālapañcaviṃśati

○pañca-viṃśati or f. a collection of 25 tales or fables told by a Vetāla or demon to king Vikramâditya (of which there are 5 recensions extant, one by Kshemêndra in his Bṛihat-kathā-mañjarī, one by Soma-deva in the Kathā-sarit-sāgara, and the other three by Jambhala-datta, Vallabha, and Śiva-dāsa [Page 1015, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vetālapañcaviṃśatikā

○pañca-viṃśaḍtikā f. a collection of 25 tales or fables told by a Vetāla or demon to king Vikramâditya (of which there are 5 recensions extant, one by Kshemêndra in his Bṛihat-kathā-mañjarī, one by Soma-deva in the Kathā-sarit-sāgara, and the other three by Jambhala-datta, Vallabha, and Śiva-dāsa [Page 1015, Column 1]

• versions of these popular tales exist in Hindī, Tamil and Telugu, and almost every Hindū vernacular)

⋙ vetālapura

○pura n. N. of a town Siṃhâs

⋙ vetālabhaṭṭa

○bhaṭṭa m. N. of a poet (the author of the Nīti-pradīpa, and one of the 9 men of letters said to have flourished at the court of Vikramâditya

• cf. nava-ratna) Cat

⋙ vetālarasa

○rasa m. a partic. mixture L

⋙ vetālaviṃśati

○viṃśati f. N. of a collection of 20 Vetāla tales by Veṅkaṭa-bhaṭṭa

⋙ vetālasādhana

○sādhana n. winning or securing (the favour of) a Vetāla Kathās

⋙ vetālasiddhi

○siddhi f. the supernatural power of a Vetāla, Buddb

⋙ vetālastotra

○stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vetālākhyāyikā

vetālâkhyāyikā f. N. of wk

⋙ vetālāsana

vetālâsana n. a kind of posture (in which the right hand holds the toe of the left foot, and the left hand holds the toe of the right foot) L

⋙ vetālotthāpana

vetālôtthāpana n. the act of raising a Vetāla Mālatīm

vettṛ 1

vettṛ mfn. (fr. √1. vid) ono who knows or feels or witnesses or experiences, a knower, experiencer, witness ŚvetUp. MBh. &c

• m. a sage, one who knows the nature of the soul and God W

⋙ vettṛtva

○tva n. knowledge MW

vettṛ 2

vettṛ m. (fr. √3. vid) one who obtains in marriage, an espouser, husband Āpast

vetra

vetra m. n. (accord. to Uṇ. iv, 166, fr. √1. vii

• prob. connected with √1. ve, cf. veṇu) a kind of large reed (used for making sticks, prob. Calamus Rotang or Fasciculatus) Kauś. MBh. &c

• n. a cane, staff VarBṛS. BhP. MaitrUp. Sch

• the rod or mace of an officer, staff of a door-keeper ( See comp.)

• the tube of a flute Saṃgīt

⋙ vetrakarīra

○karīra m. n. the shoot or fresh sprout of a reed Suśr

⋙ vetrakāra

○kāra m. a worker in reed R

⋙ vetrakīcakaveṇu

○kīcaka-veṇu m. pl. different sorts of reed BhP

⋙ vetragrahaṇa

○grahaṇa n. 'grasping the staff', the office of a door-keeper Ragh

⋙ vetradaṇḍika

○daṇḍika m. 'reed-staff bearer', a door-keeper L

⋙ vetradhara

○dhara m. 'staff-bearer', a door-keeper L

• (ā), f. a female door-keeper Ragh

⋙ vetradhāraka

○dhāraka m. = -dhara L

⋙ vetradhārin

○dhārin m. 'staff-bearer', the servant of a great man Pañcad

⋙ vetranadī

○nadī f. N. of a river Divyâv

⋙ vetrapāṇi

○pāṇi m. 'staff-handed', a macebearer Hariv

⋙ vetraphala

○phala n. the fruit of Vetra Suśr

⋙ vetrabhṛt

○bhṛt m. = -dhara Dharmaś

⋙ vetrayaṣṭi

○yaṣṭi f. a staff of reed or cane Śak

⋙ vetralatā

○latā f. 'reed-branch', a staff or stick Pañcat

• -caya m. a heap of sticks R

• -maya mf(ī)n. made of sticks Hcar

⋙ vetravat

○vat mfn. containing or consisting of reeds BhP

• m. N. of a mythical being (a son of Pūshan) Kathās

• (atī), f. a female door-keeper Śak. Prab

• a form of Durgā Hariv. (v. l. citra-rathī)

• N. of a river (now called the Betwā, which, rising among the Vindhya hills in the Bhopāl State and following a north-easterly direction for about 360 miles, falls into the Jumnā below Hamīrpur) MBh. R. &c

• of the mother of Vetrâsura VarP

⋙ vetravanamāhātmya

○vana-māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vetravyāsaktahasta

○vyāsakta-hasta mfn. one whose hands cling to a reed or reeds MBh

⋙ vetrahan

○han m. N. of Indra L. (prob. wṛ. for vṛtra-han)

⋙ vetrahasta

○hasta m. = -pāṇi Kathās

⋙ vetrāgra

vetrâgra n. the point of a reed Suśr

⋙ vetrāghāta

vetrâghāta m. a blow with a cane, a caning MW

⋙ vetrābhighāta

vetrâbhighāta m. id. Kautukas

⋙ vetrāmla

vetrâmla m. (prob.) = vetasâmla Suśr

⋙ vetrāvatī

vetrā-vatī f. N. of a river Cat. (cf. vetra-vatī and Vām. v, 2, 75)

⋙ vetrāsana

vetrâsana n. 'cane-seat', a small oblong low couch of cane-work (used as a dooly or litter)

• ○nâsīna mfn. seated on such a seat Kum

⋙ vetrāsava

vetrâsava m. the juice or decoction of Vetra Suśr

⋙ vetrāsura

vetrâsura m. N. of an Asura VarP. (v. l. vaitr○)

≫ vetrakīya

vetrakīya mfn. reedy, abounding with reeds or canes, g. naḍâdi

• (ā), f. a reedy place Pāṇ. 6-4, 153 Sch

⋙ vetrakīyagṛha

○gṛha n

⋙ vetrakīyavana

○vana n. N. of places MBh

≫ vetrika

vetrika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (v. l. veṇika)

≫ vetrin

vetrin mfn. (ifc.) having a cane, having anything for a cane MaitrUp

• m. a staff-bearer, door-keeper Rājat

≫ vetrīya

vetrīya mfn. (fr. vetra), g. utkarâdi

veda 1

veda m. (fr. √1. vid, q.v.) knowledge, true or sacred knowledge or lore, knowledge of ritual RV. AitBr

• N. of certain celebrated works which constitute the basis of the first period of the Hindū religion (these works were primarily three, viz. 1. the Ṛig-veda, 2. the Yajur-veda [of which there are, however, two divisions, See taittirīya-saṃhitā, vājasaneyi-saṃhitā], 3. the Sāma-veda [Page 1015, Column 2]

• these three works are sometimes called collectively trayī, 'the triple Vidyā' or 'threefold knowledge', but the Ṛig-veda is really the only original work of the three, and much the most ancient [the oldest of its hymns being assigned by some who rely on certain astronomical calculations to a period between 4000 and 2500 B. C., before the settlement of the Āryans in India

• and by others who adopt a different reckoning to a period between 1400 and 1000 B3. C., when the Āryans had settled down in the Panjāb]

• subsequently a fourth Veda was added, called the Atharva-veda, which was probably not completely accepted till after Manu, as his law-book often speaks of the three Vedas-calling them trayam brahma sanātanam, 'the triple eternal Veda', but only once [xi, 33] mentions the revelation made to Atharvan and Aṅgiras, without, however, calling it by the later name of Atharva-veda

• each of the four Vedas has two distinct parts, viz. 1. Mantra, i.e. words of prayer and adoration often addressed either to fire or to some form of the sun or to some form of the air, sky, wind &c., and praying for health, wealth, long life, cattle, offspring, victory, and even forgiveness of sins, and 2. Brāhmaṇa, consisting of Vidhi and Artha-vāda, i. e. directions for the detail of the ceremonies at which the Mantras were to be used and explanations of the legends &c. connected with the Mantras [see brāhmaṇa, vidhi], both these portions being termed śruti, revelation orally communicated by the Deity, and heard but not composed or written down by men [I. W. 24 &c.], although it is certain that both Mantras and Brāhmaṇas were compositions spread over a considerable period, much of the latter being comparatively modern

• as the Vedas are properly three, so the Mantras are properly of three forms, 1. Ṛic, which are verses of praise in metre, and intended for loud recitation

• 2. Yajus, which are in prose, and intended for recitation in a lower tone at sacrifices

• 3. Sāman, which are in metre, and intended for chanting at the Soma or Moon-plant ceremonies, the Mantras of the fourth or Atharva-veda having no special name

• but it must be borne in mind that the Yajur and Sāma-veda hymns, especially the latter, besides their own Mantras, borrow largely from the Ṛig-veda

• the Yajur-veda and Sāma-veda being in fact not so much collections of prayers and hymns as special prayer- and hymn-books intended as manuals for the Adhvaryu and Udgātṛi priests respectively [see yajur-veda, sāma-veda]

• the Atharva-veda, on the other hand, is, like the Ṛig-veda, a real collection of original hymns mixed up with incantations, borrowing little from the Ṛig and having no direct relation to sacrifices, but supposed by mere recitation to produce long life, to cure diseases, to effect the ruin of enemies &c

• each of the four Vedas seems to have passed through numerous Śākhās or schools, giving rise to various recensions of the text, though the Ṛig-veda is only preserved in the Śākala recension, while a second recension, that of the Bhāshkalas, is only known by name

• a tradition makes Vyāsa the compiler and arranger of the Vedas in their present form: they each have an Index or Anukramaṇī q.v., the principal work of this kind being the general Index or Sarvânukramaṇī q.v.

• out of the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda grew two other departments of Vedic literature, sometimes included under the general name Veda, viz. the strings of aphoristic rules, called Sūtras q.v., and the mystical treatises on the nature of God and the relation of soul and matter, called Upanishad q.v., which were appended to the Āraṇyakas q.v., and became the real Veda of thinking Hindūs, leading to the Darśanas or systems of philosophy

• in the later literature the name of 'fifth Veda' is accorded to the Itihāsas or legendary epic poems and to the Purāṇas, and certain secondary Vedas or Upa-vedas q.v. are enumerated

• the Vedâṅgas or works serving as limbs for preserving the integrity of the Veda are explained under vedâṅga below: the only other works included under the head of Veda being the Pariśishṭas, which supply rules for the ritual omitted in the Sūtras

• in the Bṛihad-āraṇyaka Upanishad the Vedas are represented as the breathings of Brahmā, while in some of the Purāṇas the four Vedas are said to have issued out of the four mouths of the four-faced Brahmā and in the Vishṇu-Purāṇa the Veda and Vishṇu are identified) RTL. 7 &c. IW. 5 ; 24 &c

• N. of the number 'four' VarBṛS. [1015, 3] Srutabh

• feeling, perception ŚBr

• = vṛtta (v. l. vitta) L. (cf. 2. veda)

⋙ vedakartṛ

○kartṛ m. 'author of Veda', N. of the Sun MBh

• of Śiva Pañcar

• of Vishṇu ib

⋙ vedakavisvāmin

○kavi-svāmin m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vedakāra

○kāra m. the composer of the Veda, Kusum

⋙ vedakāraṇakāraṇa

○kāraṇa-kāraṇa n. 'cause of the cause of the Veda', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

⋙ vedakumbha

○kumbha m. N. of a preceptor Kathās

⋙ vedakuśala

○kuśala mfn. versed in the Veda MW

⋙ vedakauleyaka

○kauleyaka m. 'belonging to the family of the Veda', N. of Śiva L

⋙ vedagata

○gata mfn. standing at the fourth place Śrutab

⋙ vedagarbha

○garbha mf(ā)n. full of the Veda Cat

• m. N. of Brahmā (also transferred to Vishṇu) BhP

• a Brāhman L

• N. of a Brāhman Kshitîś. (v. l. -garva)

• of a treatise on the sacred syllable Om Cat

• (ā), f. N. of the Sarasvatī BhP

• ○bha-rāśi m. N. of a man Inscr

• ○bhāpurī-māhātmya or ○bhā-māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vedagarva

○garva See -garbha

⋙ vedagātha

○gātha m. N. of a Ṛishi Hariv

⋙ vedagāmbhīrya

○gāmbhīrya n. the deep or recondite sense of the Veda MW

⋙ vedagnpta

○gnpta mfn. 'one who has preserved the Veda', N. of Kṛishṇa (a son of Parāśara) BhP

⋙ vedagupti

○gupti f. the preservation of the VṭVeda (by the Brāhmanical caste) W

⋙ vedaguhya

○guhya mfn. concealed in the Veda (said of Vishṇu) Pañcar. (○hyôpaniṣad f. ŚvetUp.)

⋙ vedaghoṣa

○ghoṣa m. the sound caused by the recitation of the Veda L

⋙ vedacakṣus

○cakṣus n. the Veda compared to an eye MBh

• the eye for seeing (or discerning the sense of) the VṭVeda Cat

⋙ vedajananī

○jananī f. 'mother of the Veda', N. of the Gāyatrī, KūrmaP

⋙ vedajña

○jña mfn. knowing the Veda Mn. xii, 101

⋙ vedatattva

○tattva n. 'Veda-truth', the true doctrine of the Veda Cāṇ

⋙ vedatattvārtha

○tattvârtha m. the true doctrine and meaning of the Veda Mn. iv, 92

• -vid or -vidvas mfn. knowing the true meaning of the VṭVeda ib., v, 42 ; iii, 96

⋙ vedatātparya

○tātparya n. the real object or true meaning of the Veda MW

⋙ vedataijasa

○taijasa n. N. of wk

⋙ vedatraya

○traya n. (Mn.),

⋙ vedatrayī

○trayī f. (Prab.) the three VṭVedas. - 1

⋙ vedatva

○tva n. (for 2. See p. 1017, col. 3) the nature of the Veda Hariv

⋙ vedadakṣiṇā

○dakṣiṇā f. the fee for instruction in the Veda Āpast

⋙ vedadarśana

○darśana n. the occurring or being mentioned in the Veda (○nāt, 'in accordance with the Veda', ) Sūryas

⋙ vedadarśin

○darśin mfn. 'Veda-seeing', one who discerns the sense of the Veda Mn. xi, 234

⋙ vedadala

○dala mfn. 'four-leaved' Hcat

⋙ vedadāna

○dāna n. the imparting or teaching of the Veda Cat

⋙ vedadīpa

○dīpa m. 'lamp of knowledge or of the Veda', N. of Mahī-dhara's Comm. on the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā

⋙ vedadīpikā

○dīpikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Brahma-sūtras by Rāmânujâcārya (= vedânta-dīpa)

⋙ vedadṛṣṭa

○dṛṣṭa mfn. approved or sanctioned by the Veda or Vedic ritual MBh

⋙ vedadhara

○dhara m. N. of a man (= vedêśa) Cat

⋙ vedadharma

○dharma m. N. of a son of Paila Cat

⋙ vedadhāraṇa

○dhāraṇa n. keeping the Veda (in the memory) MBh

⋙ vedadhvani

○dhvani m. = -ghoṣa R. Sch

⋙ vedanāda

○nāda m. = -ghoṣa W

⋙ vedanighaṇṭu

○nighaṇṭu m. N. of a Vedic glossary (commonly called Nighaṇṭu, q.v.) Sch

⋙ vedanidhi

○nidhi m. 'Veda-treasure', a Brāhman MW

• N. of a man Cat

• -tīrtha m. N. of a preceptor of the Madhva or Ānanda-tīrtha school (who died AḌ. 1576) ib

⋙ vedanindaka

○nindaka m. 'Veda-denier', any one who disbelieves in the Veda, an unbeliever, atheist, Buddhist, Jaina L

⋙ vedanindā

○nindā f. denying the Veda, unbelief, heresy Mn. xi, 56

⋙ vedanindin

○nindin m. = -nindaka Kāvyâd

⋙ vedanirghoṣa

○nirghoṣa m. = -ghoṣa VarBṛS

⋙ vedapaṭhitṛ

○paṭhitṛ m. one who recites or repeats the Veda L

⋙ vedapatha

○patha or m. the path of the Veda BhP

⋙ vedapathin

○pathin m. the path of the Veda BhP

⋙ vedapadadarpaṇa

○pada-darpaṇa m. N. of a treatise on the Pada-text of the Veda (cf. padapāṭha)

⋙ vedapadastava

○pada-stava (prob.) wṛ. for -pādastava

⋙ vedapāṭha

○pāṭha m. a partic. text or recitation of the Veda L

⋙ vedapāṭhaka

○pāṭhaka (Nīlak.),

⋙ vedapāṭhin

○pāṭhin (MānGṛ.), mfn. -pāṭhitṛ

⋙ vedapādarāmāyaṇa

○pāda-rāmâyaṇa n. N. of wk. on Bhakti

⋙ vedapādaśivastotra

○pāda-śiva-stotra n

⋙ vedapādastava

○pādastava m

⋙ vedapādastotra

○pāda-stotra n. N. of Stotras

⋙ vedapāraga

○pāraga m. 'one who has gone to the further end of the Veda', a Brāhman skilled in the Veda Gaut. Vas. &c

⋙ vedapārāyaṇavidhi

○pārâyaṇa-vidhi m. N. of wk

⋙ vedapuṇya

○puṇya n. merit (acquired) by (the reciting or repeating) the Veda Mn. ii, 78

⋙ vedapuruṣa

○puruṣa m. the Veda personified AitĀr

⋙ vedaprakāśa

○prakāśa m. N. of wk

⋙ vedapradāna

○pradāna n. = -dāna Mn. ii, 171

⋙ vedaprapad

○prapad f. N. of partic. formulas (in which pra-pad occurs) Kauś

⋙ vedapravāda

○pravāda m. a statement or declaration of the Veda MBh

⋙ vedaplāvin

○plāvin m. one who promulgates or publicly teaches the Veda Yājñ

⋙ vedaphala

○phala n. the meritorious fruit or result of (reciting or repeating) the Veda Mn. i, 109

⋙ vedabāhu

○bāhu m. 'Veda-armed', N. of one of the 7 Ṛishis under Manu Raivata Hariv

• of a son of Pulastya VP

• of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP

⋙ vedabāhya

○bāhya m. 'outside the Veda', an unbeliever, sceptic Śaṃk. Sch

• mfn. not founded on, i.e. contrary to the Veda MBh. [Page 1016, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vedabīja

○bīja n. 'seed of the Veda', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

⋙ vedabrahmacarya

○brahmacarya n. studentship for acquiring the Veda GṛS

⋙ vedabrāhmaṇa

○brāhmaṇa m. a Brāhman knowing the Veda, a true or right Brāhman Buddh

⋙ vedabhāga

○bhāga m. a fourth part, one fourth Hcat

• ○gâdi m. N. of wk

⋙ vedabhāṣya

○bhāṣya n. a commentary on the VṭVeda (esp. Sāyaṇa's commentary on RV.)

• -kāra m. N. of Sāyaṇa Cat

⋙ vedamantra

○mantra m. a Mantra or verse of the Veda ( See comp.)

• pl. N. of a people MārkP

• -daṇḍaka (with karmôpayogin), m. N. of an author

• ○trânukramaṇikā f. ○trârtha-dīpikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vedamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of i.e. containing the Veda or sacred knowledge AitBr. MBh. &c

⋙ vedamātṛ

○mātṛ f. 'mother of the Veda', N. of Sarasvatī and Sāvitrī and Gāyatrī TĀr. MBh. &c

• -ṭīkā f. N. of wk

⋙ vedamātṛkā

○mātṛkā f. = '-mātṛ', N. of Sāvitrī Pañcar

⋙ vedamāli

○māli m. N. of a Brāhman Cat

⋙ vedamāhātmya

○māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vedamitra

○mitra m. 'Vedafriend', N. of various preceptors and authors Cat

⋙ vedamukha

○mukha n. N. of wk. (cf. -vadana)

⋙ vedamuṇḍa

○muṇḍa m. (prob.) N. of an Asura

• -vadha m. N. of wk. Cat

⋙ vedamūrti

○mūrti f. 'embodiment of the VṭVeda' (applied to the sun) MārkP. (sometimes used as an honourable title before the names of learned Brāhmans)

⋙ vedamūla

○mūla mfn. 'Veda-rooted', grounded on the Veda Kām

⋙ vedayajña

○yajña m. a Vedic sacrifice Mn. MBh

• -maya mf(ī)n. formed or consisting of the above sacrifices VP

⋙ vedarakṣaṇa

○rakṣaṇa n. the preservation of the Veda (as a duty of the Brāhmanical class) W

⋙ vedarahasya

○rahasya n. 'secret doctrine of the Veda', N. of the Upanishads MBh

⋙ vedarāta

○rāta wṛ. for deva-rāta Hariv

⋙ vedarāśi

○rāśi m. 'whole collection of the Veda', the entire Veda Sāy

• -kṛta-stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vedalakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. or N. of wks

⋙ vedalakṣaṇasūtravṛtti

○lakṣaṇa-sūtra-vṛtti f. N. of wks

⋙ vedavacana

○vacana n. a text of the Veda W

⋙ vedavat

○vat mfn. having or familiar with the VṭVeda Hariv

• (atī), f. N. of a river MBh. Pur. (cf. vedasinī, vetasinī)

• of a beautiful woman (daughter of Kuśa-dhvaja, whose story is told in the Rāmâyaṇa

• she became an ascetic, and being insulted by Rāvaṇa in the wood where she was performing her penances, destroyed herself by entering fire, but was born again as Sītā or, accord. to other legends, as Draupadī or Lakshmī) R

• of an Apsaras L

⋙ vedavadana

○vadana n. 'Veda-mouth', introduction to the Veda, i.e. grammar Gol. (cf. -mukha)

• N. of a place Cat

⋙ vedavākya

○vākya n. a text or statement of the VṭVeda Sarvad

⋙ vedavāda

○vāda m. id. MBh

• speaking about the Veda, Vedic discussion ib. &c

• -rata mfn. delighting in such discussion Bhag

⋙ vedavādin

○vādin mfn. versed in Vedic dṭdiscussion or in Vedic lore discussion Hcat

⋙ vedavāsa

○vāsa m. 'Veda-abode', a Brāhman L

⋙ vedavāha

○vāha m. devoted to the Veda MBh. (Nīlak.)

⋙ vedavāhana

○vāhana mfn. carrying or bringing the Veda (said of the sun) MBh

⋙ vedavāhya

○vāhya See bāhya

⋙ vedavikrayin

○vikrayin mfn. selling i.e. teaching the Veda for money MBh

⋙ vedavicāra

○vicāra m. N. of wk

⋙ vedavittva

○vit-tva n. (fr. next) knowledge of the Veda MārkP

⋙ vedavid

○víd mfn. knowing the Veda, conversant with it (superl. -vit-tama Mn. v, 107) ŚBr. &c. &c

• m. a Brāhman versed in the Veda W

• N. of Vishṇu MW

⋙ vedavidyā

○vidyā f. knowledge of the VṭVeda

• -"ṣtmaka (○dyâtm○), mfn. one whose nature is knowledge of the Veda, thoroughly versed in Vedic lore MārkP

• ○dhigama (○dyâdh○), m. acquisition of Vedic lore MaitrUp

• -"ṣdhipa (○dyâdh○), m. a master of Vedic lore Pañcar

• -vid mfn. versed in Vedic knowledge Kathās

• -vrata-snāta mfn. one who has performed his ablutions after completing his knowledge of the Veda and his religious observances (cf. snātaka) Mn. iv, 31

⋙ vedavidvas

○vidvas mfn. = -vid MBh

⋙ vedaviplāvaka

○viplāvaka mfn. propagating the VṭVeda Gaut

⋙ vedavilāsinī

○vilāsinī f. N. of wk

⋙ vedavihita

○vihita mfn. taught or enjoined in the Veda W

⋙ vedavṛtta

○vṛtta n. the doctrine of the VṭVeda MW

⋙ vedavṛddha

○vṛddha m. N. of a Veda teacher Cat

⋙ vedavedāṅga

○vedâṅga (ibc.) the Veda and Vedâṅga ( See col. 3)

• -tattva-jña mfn. one who knows the nature or truth of the Veda and Vedâṅga Cāṇ

• -pāra-ga mfn. one who has gone through the Veda and Vedâṅga MBh

• -vigrahin mfn. one whose body consists of the Veda and Vedâṅga (said of Vishṇu) Vishṇ

• -vid mfn. knowing the Veda and the Vedâṅga R

[vedavedAntatattvasAre
zAlagrAmamAhAtmya]veda--vedânta-tattva-sāre śālagrāma-māhātmya n. N. of wk

⋙ vedavaināśikā

○vaināśikā f. N. of a river R. (v. l. ○nāsikā)

⋙ vedavyāsa

○vyāsa m. 'arranger of the Veda', N. of Vyāsa or Bādarāyaṇa MBh. Hariv. &c

• -tīrtha and -svāmin m. N. of two teachers Cat

⋙ vedavrata

○vrata n. any religious observance performed during the acquirement of the Veda Gaut. Hcat

• mfn. one who has undertaken the vow of acquiring the VṭVeda Gṛihyās. Sch

• -parâyaṇa mfn. one who is devoted to the Veda and performs the necessary observances VarBṛS

• -vidhi (or -vratānāṃ vidhi), m. N. of a Pariśishṭa of Kātyāyana. [Page 1016, Column 2]

⋙ vedavratin

○vratin mfn. id. Hcat

⋙ vedaśabda

○śabda m. the word 'Veda' Āpast

• a statement or delaration of the Veda Mn. i, 21

⋙ vedaśākhā

○śākhā f. a branch or school of the VṭVeda BhP

• -praṇayana n. establishing or founding a Vedic school ib

⋙ vedaśāstra

○śāstra n. the doctrine of the VṭVeda Mn. iv, 260 &c

• pl. the Veda and Śāstras Cat

• -purāṇa n. pl. the Veda and Śāstras and Purāṇas Subh

• -vid mfn. knowing the Veda and Śāstras MBh

• -sampanna mfn. versed in the Veda and Śāstras MW

⋙ vedaśira

○śira m. N. of a son of Kṛiśâśva BhP. - 1

⋙ vedaśiras

○śiras n. (for 2. See under 3. veda) 'head of the Veda', N. of a mythical weapon Cat

• m. N. of a Ṛishi (son of Mārkaṇḍeya and Mūrdhanyā, progenitor of the Bhārgava Brāhmans) MBh. Hariv. Pur

• of a son of Prâṇa MW

• of a son of Kṛiśâśva (cf. -śira) BhP. (B.)

⋙ vedaśīrṣa

○śīrṣa m. N. of a mountain Cat

⋙ vedaśravas

○śravas m. N. of a Ṛishi MW

⋙ vedaśrī

○śrī m. N. of a Ṛishi MārkP

⋙ vedaśruta

○śruta m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the third Manu BhP

⋙ vedaśruti

○śruti f. the hearing or reciting of the Veda R

• Vedic revelation (also ○tī) MBh

• N. of a river R

⋙ vedasaṃsthita

○saṃsthita mfn. contained in the VṭVeda, MārkP

⋙ vedasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. a Vedic Saṃhitā, the Saṃhitā text of the Veda, an entire Veda in any recension Mn. xi, 258

⋙ vedasaṃnyāsa

○saṃnyāsa m. discontinuance of Vedic rites W

⋙ vedasaṃnyāsika

○saṃnyāsika (Mn. vi, 86) or (Kull. on ib. 95), m. a Brāhman in the fourth period of his life who has discontinued all recitation of the Veda and performance of Vedic rites

⋙ vedasaṃnyāsin

○saṃnyāḍsin (Kull. on ib. 95), m. a Brāhman in the fourth period of his life who has discontinued all recitation of the Veda and performance of Vedic rites

⋙ vedasamarthana

○samarthana n. N. of wk

⋙ vedasamāpti

○samāpti f. complete acquisition of the Veda ĀśvGṛ

⋙ vedasammata

○sammata mfn. conformable to the VṭVeda W

⋙ vedasammita

○sammita mfn. of equal measure with or conformable to the Veda MBh

⋙ vedasāra

○sāra m. 'Essence of the Veda', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar

• -rahasya n. -śiva-sahasra-nāman n. -śiva-stava m. -śiva-stotra n. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks

⋙ vedasūktabhāṣya

○sū7kta-bhāṣya n. N. of a Comm. by Nāgêśa

⋙ vedasūtra

○sūtra n. a Sūtra belonging to the Veda MBh

⋙ vedastuti

○stuti f. 'praise of the Veda', N. of the 87th ch. of the 11th book of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa (also called śruti-stuti)

• -kārikā f. a metrical paraphrase of the prec. wk. by Vallabhâcārya (inculcating the doctrine of devotion as a means of salvation)

• -laghū7pâya m. N. of a Comm. on the Veda-stuti

⋙ vedasparśa

○sparśa m. N. of a preceptor Cat

⋙ vedasmṛtā

○smṛtā or (MBh.),

⋙ vedasmṛti

○smṛti (MBh.),

⋙ vedasmṛtī

○smṛtī (VarBṛS.), f. N. of a river

⋙ vedasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a man Inscr

⋙ vedahīna

○hīna mfn. destitute of (knowledge of) the Veda L

⋙ vedāṃśa

vedâṃśa m. a fourth part, one fourth Hcat

⋙ vedāgnyutsādin

vedâgnyutsādin mfn. one who neglects (recitation of) the Veda and (maintenance of) the sacred fire Vishṇ

⋙ vedāgraṇī

vedâgraṇī f. 'leader of the Veda', N. of Sarasvatī L

⋙ vedāṅga

vedâṅga See below

⋙ vedācārya

vedâcārya m. 'Veda-teacher', (with āvasathika) N. of the author of the Smṛitiratnâkara Cat

⋙ vedātman

vedâtman m. 'Soul of the Veda', N. of Vishṇu R

• of the Sun MārkP

⋙ vedātmana

vedātmaná (?), m. 'id.', N. of Brahmā TĀr

⋙ vedādi

vedâdi m. the beginning of the Veda ib

• m. n. the sacred syllable Om ŚāṅkhGṛ

• -bīja n. id. L

• -rūpa mfn. having the beginning of the Veda for its form or substance (as the syllable Om) Up

• -varṇa n. = -bīja W

⋙ vedādhigama

vedâdhigama m. the repetition or recitation of the Veda Mn. ii, 2

⋙ vedādhideva

vedâdhideva m. 'tutelary deity of the VṭVeda', N. of Brahmā Pañcar

⋙ vedādhipa

vedâdhipa or m. 'one who presides over the Veda', N. of certain planets (viz. of Jupiter or Bṛihaspati, Venus, Mars, and Mercury, who are supposed to preside respectively over the Ṛig-, Yajur-, Sāma-, and Atharva-veda) MW

⋙ vedādhipati

vedâdhiḍpati m. 'one who presides over the Veda', N. of certain planets (viz. of Jupiter or Bṛihaspati, Venus, Mars, and Mercury, who are supposed to preside respectively over the Ṛig-, Yajur-, Sāma-, and Atharva-veda) MW

⋙ vedādhyakṣa

vedâdhyakṣa m. 'protector of the Veda', N. of Kṛishṇa Hariv

⋙ vedādhyayana

vedâdhyayana n. the repetition or recitation of the Veda Āpast. R. &c

⋙ vedādhyayin

vedâdhyayin mfn. = ○dhvāyin W

⋙ vedādhyāpaka

vedâdhyāpaka m. a teacher of the VṭVeda W

⋙ vedādhyāpana

vedâdhyāpana n. teaching the Veda ib

⋙ vedādhyāya

vedâdhyāya or mfn. one who repeats or is constantly repeating the Veda Āpast

⋙ vedādhyāyāyin

vedâdhyāḍyāyin mfn. one who repeats or is constantly repeating the Veda Āpast

⋙ vedānadhyayana

vedânadhyayana n. remissness in repeating the Veda Mn. iii, 63

⋙ vedānadhyāya

vedânadhyāya m

⋙ vedānukramaṇikā

vedânukramaṇikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vedānuvacana

vedânuvacaná n. repetition or recitation of the Veda ŚBr. Gaut. Yājñ

• sacred doctrine TUp

⋙ vedānusmṛti

vedânusmṛti f. N. of wk

⋙ vedānta

vedânta &c., See p. 1017

⋙ vedāpti

vedâpti f. acquisition of the Veda BrahmaP

⋙ vedābhyāsa

vedâbhyāsa m. constant repetition of the Veda Mn. ii, 166 &c

• the repetition of the mystical syllable Om W

⋙ vedāraṇyamāhātmya

vedâraṇyamāhātmya n

⋙ vedārambhaprayoga

vedârambha-prayoga m. N. of wk

⋙ vedārṇa

vedârṇa N. of a Tīrtha Cat

⋙ vedārtha

vedârtha m. the meaning or sense of the Veda Mn. MBh. &c

• -candra (or -pradīpa), m. -tattvanirṇaya m. -dīpa m. dīpikā f. (by Ṣaḍ-guru- śishya), -nighaṇṭu m. -prakāśa, m. (Sāyaṇa's Comms. on several Vedas), -prakāśikā f. -pradīpikā f. (by Kātyāyana-śishya), -yatna m. -ratna, n. -vicāra m. N. of wks. [Page 1016, Column 3]

• -vid mfn. knowing the sense of the Veda Mn. iii, 186

• -saṃgraha m. an abstract of the more important Upanishads by Rāmânuja

⋙ vedāvatāra

vedâvatāra m. 'descent of the Veda', the revelation or handing down of the Veda MW

⋙ vedāvāpti

vedâvâpti f. = vedâpti Hcat

⋙ vedāśra

vedâśra mfn. quadrangular Hcat

⋙ vedāśvā

vedâśvā f. N. of a river MBh

⋙ vedeśa

vedêśa m. 'lord of the Veda', N. of a man (= veda-dhara) Cat

• -tīrtha or -bhikṣu m. N. of an author ib

⋙ vedeśvara

vedêśvara m. N. of a man (= vedêśa) Vās., Introd

⋙ vedokta

vedôkta mfn. taught or declared or contained in the Veda Mn. R

• -śiva-pūjana n. N. of wk

⋙ vedodaya

vedôdaya m. 'origin of the Veda', N. of Sūrya or the Sun (from whom the Sāma-veda is said to have proceeded

• Mn. i, 23) L

⋙ vedodita

vedôdita mfn. mentioned or enjoined in the Veda Mn. iv, 14 &c

⋙ vedopakaraṇa

vedôpakaraṇa n. 'Veda-instrument', a subordinate science for aiding or promoting a knowledge of the Veda (= vedâṅga) Madhus

• -samūha m. N. of wk

⋙ vedopagrahaṇa

vedôpagrahaṇa n. an addition or supplement to the Veda R. (B. ○pabṛṃhaṇa)

⋙ vedopaniṣad

vedôpaniṣad f. the Upanishad or secret doctrine of the Veda TUp

⋙ vedopabṛṃhaṇa

vedôpabṛṃhaṇa See ○pagrahaṇa

⋙ vedopayāma

vedôpayāma m. a partic. implement MānŚr

⋙ vedopasthānika

vedôpasthānika f. attendance on the Veda Hariv

≫ vedaka

vedaka mf(ikā)n. making known, announcing, proclaiming Rājat

• restoring to consciousness Sarvad

• (ikā), f. See s.v

• (akā), f. N. of an Apsaras VP

≫ vedana 1

vedana mfn. (for 2. See p. 1017, col. 2) announcing, proclaiming ( See bhaga-v○)

• n. perception, knowledge Nir. MBh. Kāv. &c. (rarely ā f.)

• making known, proclaiming Rājat

• (ā), f. pain, torture, agony (also personified as a daughter of Anṛita) MBh. R. &c. (exceptionally n.)

• feeling, sensation Yājñ. Śiś. (with Buddhists one of the 5 Skandhas MWB. 109)

• (ī), f. the true skin or cutis L

⋙ vedanāvat

vedanā-vat mfn. possessed of knowledge Sāy

• feeling pain, full of aches MBh

• painful, aching Suśr

≫ vedanīya

vedanīya mfn. to be denoted or expressed or meant by (ifc

• -tā f.) Sarvad

• to be (or being) felt by or as (ifc

• -tā f. -tva n.) ib

• to be known or to be made known W

≫ vedam

vedam See brāhmaṇa- and yāvad-v○

≫ vedaya

vedaya mfn. (fr. Caus.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 138

≫ vedayāna

vedayāna See a-v○

≫ vedayitavya

vedayitavya mfn. to be made known or communicated R

≫ vedayitṛ

vedayitṛ mfn. one who perceives or knows Kum

≫ vedas 1

védas n. (for 2. See p. 1017, col. 3) knowledge, science RV. (cf. keta-, jāta-, viśva-v○)

≫ vedāṅga

vedâṅga n. 'a limb (for preserving the body) of the Veda', N. of certain works or classes of works regarded as auxiliary to and even in some sense as part of the Veda, (six are usually enumerated and mostly written in the ṣūtra or aphoristic style

• 1. śikṣā, 'the science of proper articulation and pronunciation', comprising the knowledge of letters, accents, quantity, the use of the organs of pronunciation, and phonetics generally, but especially the laws of euphony peculiar to the Veda [many short treatises and a chapter of the Taittirīya-āraṇyaka are regarded as the representatives of this subject

• but other works on Vedic phonetics may be included under it, prātiśākhya]: 2. chandas, 'metre' [represented by a treatise ascribed to Piṅgala-nāga, which, however, treats of Prākṛit as well as Saṃskṛit metres, and includes only a few of the leading Vedic metres]: 3. vyākaraṇa, 'linguistic analysis or grammar represented by Pāṇini's celebrated ṣūtras: 4. nirukta, 'explanation of difficult Vedic words' [cf. yāska]: 5. jyotiṣa, 'astronomy', or rather the Vedic calendar [represented by a small tract, the object of which is to fix the most auspicious days for sacrifices]: 6. kalpa, 'ceremonial', represented by a large number of Sūtra works [cf. sūtra]: the first and second of these Vedâṅgas are said to be intended to secure the correct reading or recitation of the Veda, the third and fourth the understanding of it, and the fifth and sixth its proper employment at sacrifices: the Vedâṅgas are alluded to by Manu, who calls them, in iii, 184, Pravacanas, 'expositions', a term which is said to be also applied to the Brāhmaṇas) IW. 145 &c

⋙ vedāṅgatīrtha

○tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vedāṅgatva

○tva n. the nature or condition of a Vedâṅga, Śārvad

⋙ vedāṅgarāya

○rāya m. N. of various authors (esp. of the son of Tigulā-bhaṭṭa and father of Nandikêśvara, who wrote for Ṣah Jehān the Pārasī-prakāśa and the Śrāddha-dīpikā, AḌ. 1643). [Page 1017, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vedāṅgaśāstra

○śāstra n. the doctrine of the Vedâṅgas Jyot

⋙ vedāṅgin

vedâṅgin m. one who studies or teaches the Vedâṅgas MW

≫ vedānta

vedấnta m. end of the Veda (= 'complete knowledge of the Veda', cf. vedânta-ga) TĀr. MBh

• N. of the second and most important part of the Mīmāṃsā or third of the three great divisions of Hindū philosophy (called Vedânta either as teaching the ultimate scope of the Veda or simply as explained in the Upanishads which come at the end of the Veda

• this system, although belonging to the Mīmāṃsā q.v. and sometimes called Uttara-mīmāṃsā, 'examination of the later portion or jñāna-kāṇḍa q.v. of the Veda', is really the one sole orthodox exponent of the pantheistic creed of the Hindūs of the present day - a creed which underlies all the polytheism and multiform mythology of the people

• its chief doctrine as expounded by "ṣaṃkara is that of Advaita i.e. that nothing really exists but the One Self or Soul of the Universe called Brahman neut. or Paramâtman, and that the Jīvâtman or individual human soul and indeed all the phenomena of nature are really identical with the Paramâtman, and that their existence is only the result of Ajñāna otherwise called āvidyā or an assumed ignorance on the part of that one universal Soul which is described as both Creator and Creation

• Actor and Act

• Existence, Knowledge and Joy, and as devoid of the three qualities [see guṇa]

• the liberation of the human soul, its deliverance from transmigrations, and re-union with the Paramâtman, with which it is really identified, is only to be effected by a removal of that ignorance through a proper understanding of the Vedânta

• this system is also called Brahma-mīmāṃsā and Śārīrakamīmāṃsā, 'inquiring into Spirit or embodied Spirit'

• the founder of the school is said to have been Vyāsa, also called Bādarāyaṇa, and its most eminent teacher was Śaṃkarâcārya) Up. MBh. &c

• (ās), m. pl. the Upanishads or works on the Vedânta philosophy Kull. on Mn. vi, 83

⋙ vedāntakataka

○kataka m

⋙ vedāntakathāratna

○kathā-ratna n. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntakartṛ

○kartṛ m. the author of the Vedânta Pañcar

⋙ vedāntakalpataru

○kalpataru m. (○ru-ṭīkā f. -parimala m. -parimala-khaṇḍana n. -mañjarī f.),

⋙ vedāntakalpadruma

○kalpadruma m

⋙ vedāntakalpalatā

○kalpalatā or f

⋙ vedāntakalpalatikā

○kalpalaḍtikā f

⋙ vedāntakārikāvali

○kārikâvali f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntakṛt

○kṛt m. = -kartṛ Bhag

⋙ vedāntakaumudī

○kaumudī f

⋙ vedāntakaustubha

○kaustubha m. (○bha-prabhā f.) N. of wks

⋙ vedāntaga

○ga m. one who has gone to the end of the Veda or who has complete knowledge of the Veda (= veda-pāra-ga) MBh

• a follower of the Vedânta W

⋙ vedāntagamya

○gamya mfn. accessible or intelligible by the Vedânta MārkP

⋙ vedāntagrantha

○grantha m

⋙ vedāntacandrikā

○candrikā f

⋙ vedāntacintāmaṇi

○cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntajña

○jña m. a knower of the VṭVedânta W

⋙ vedāntadiṇḍima

○diṇḍima m

⋙ vedāntatattva

○tattva n. (○tva-kaumudī f. -dīpana n. -bodha m. -muktâvalī f. -sāra, m

• ○tvôdaya, m.) N. of wks

⋙ vedāntatātparya

○tātparya n. the object or purport of the Vedânta Sarvad

⋙ vedāntadīpa

○dīpa m

⋙ vedāntadīpikā

○dīpikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntadeśika

○deśika m

⋙ vedāntanayanācārya

○nayanâcārya m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vedāntanayanabhūṣaṇa

○nayana-bhūṣaṇa n

vedāntanāmaratnasahasravyākhyāna3vedấnta--nāma-ratnasahasra-vyākhyāna n

⋙ vedāntanirṇaya

○nirṇaya m. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntaniṣṭha

○niṣṭha mfn. founded or resting on the Vedânta MBh

⋙ vedāntanyāyamālā

○nyāya-mālā f

[vedAntanyAyaratnAvalI
brahmAdvaitAmRtaprakAzikA]vedấnta--nyāya-ratnâvalī brahmâdvaitâmṛta-prakāśikā f

⋙ vedāntapadārthasaṃgraha

○padârtha-saṃgraha m

⋙ vedāntaparibhāṣā

○paribhāṣā f

⋙ vedāntaparimala

○parimala m

⋙ vedāntapārijātasaurabha

○pārijāta-saurabha n

⋙ vedāntaprakaraṇa

○prakaraṇa n. (○ṇa-vākyâmṛta n.),

⋙ vedāntaprakriyā

○prakriyā f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntapraṇihitadhī

○praṇihita-dhī mfn. one who has his mind fixed upon the Vedânta Bhartṛ

⋙ vedāntapradīpa

○pradīpa m. (= -sāra, q.v.),

⋙ vedāntabhāṣya

○bhāṣya n

⋙ vedāntabhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n

⋙ vedāntamaṅgaladīpikā

○maṅgala-dīpikā f

⋙ vedāntamanana

○manana n

⋙ vedāntamantraviśrāma

○mantra-viśrāma m

⋙ vedāntamālā

○mālā f

⋙ vedāntamuktāvalī

○muktâvalī f

⋙ vedāntarakṣā

○rakṣā f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntaratna

○ratna n. the jewel of the VṭVedânta

• -kośa m. -traya-parī7kṣā f. -mañjūṣā f. -mālā, f

• ○tnâkara m. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntarahasya

○rahasya n. 'secret doctrine of the Vedânta', N. of wk

• -dīpikā f. N. of wk

• vettṛ m. a knower of the secret doctrine of the VṭVedânta

⋙ vedāntavākya

○vākya n. a statement of the VṭVedânta

• -cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wk

⋙ vedāntavāgīśa

○vāgīśa m. (with bhaṭṭâcārya) N. of two authors Cat

⋙ vedāntavāda

○vāda m. assertion of the VṭVedânta doctrine Sarvad

• ○dârtha m. ○dâvali f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntavādin

○vādin mfn. one who asserts the Vedânta doctrine Tattvas

⋙ vedāntavārttika

○vārttika n

⋙ vedāntavijaya

○vijaya m. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntavijñāna

○vijñāna n. knowledge of the Vedânta MuṇḍUp

• -naukā f. N. of wk

⋙ vedāntavid

○vid mfn. knowing the VṭVedânta Vedântas

⋙ vedāntavidyā

○vidyā f. knowledge of the VṭVedânta

• -vijaya m. -sāgara m. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntavibhāvanā

○vibhāvanā f

⋙ vedāntavilāsa

○vilāsa m

⋙ vedāntavivaraṇa

○vivaraṇa n

⋙ vedāntaviveka

○viveka m. (○ka-cūḍāmaṇi, m.),

⋙ vedāntavṛtti

○vṛtti (?), f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntavedin

○vedin m. = -vid Pañcar

⋙ vedāntaśataślokī

○śataślokī f

⋙ vedāntaśāstra

○śāstra (?), n. (○tra-saṃkṣipta-prakriyā, f. [Page 1017, Column 2]

• ○trâmbudhi-ratna n.),

⋙ vedāntaśikhāmaṇi

○śikhāmaṇi m

⋙ vedāntaśiromaṇi

○śiromaṇi m

⋙ vedāntaśrutisārasaṃgraha

○śruti-sāra-saṃgraha m

⋙ vedāntasaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m

⋙ vedāntasaṃjñā

○saṃjñā f. (○jñā-nirūpaṇa n. -prakriyā f.),

⋙ vedāntasaptasūtra

○sapta-sūtra n

⋙ vedāntasammatakarmatattva

○sammatakarma-tattva n. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntasāra

○sāra m. 'essence or epitome of the Vedânta', N. of various wks

• (esp.) of a treatise on the Vedânta by Sadânanda Yogîndra and of a brief Comm. on the Vedânta-sūtra by Rāmânujâcārya (cf. -pradīpa)

• -padya-mālā f. -viśrāmôpaniṣad f. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. (or -jñāna-bodhinī, an abstract of Sadânanda's Vedânta-sāra), -siddhânta-tātparya, n

• ○rôpaniṣad f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntasiṃha

○siṃha m. (= -śata-ślokī),

⋙ vedāntasiddhānta

○siddhânta m. (○takaumudī f. -candrikā f. -dīpikā f. -pradīpa m. -bheda m. -muktâvalī f. -ratnâñjali m. -sū7kti-mañjarī-prakāśa f.),

⋙ vedāntasudhārahasya

○sudhā-rahasya n. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntasūtra

○sūtra n. N. of the aphorisms of the Vedânta philosophy (ascribed to Bādarāyaṇa or Vyāsa, also called Brahma-sūtra or Śārīraka-sṭsūtra)

• -muktâvalī f. -vṛtti saṃkṣiptā f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntasaurabha

○saurabha n

⋙ vedāntasyamantaka

○syamantaka m. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntācārya

vedântâcārya m. N. of various teachers (esp. of a follower of Rāmânuja, founder of a separate seat RTL. 124)

• -caritra (with vaibhava-prakāśikā), -tārā-hārâvalī f. -dina-caryā f. -prapadana n. -maṅgala-dvādaśī f. -vigraha-dhyāna-paddhati f. -vijaya m. -saptati f. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntādhikaraṇacintāmaṇi

vedântâdhikaraṇacintāmaṇi m

⋙ vedāntādhikaraṇamālā

vedântâdhiḍkaraṇa-mālā n. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntābhihita

vedântâbhihita mfn. declared in the Upanishads or in the Vedânta Mn. vi, 83

⋙ vedāntāmṛta

vedântâmṛta n. (and ○mṛta-cid-ratna-caṣaka, m.) N. of wks

⋙ vedāntārtha

vedântârtha m. the meaning or sense of the Vedânta

• -vivecana-mahābhāṣya n. -saṃgraha m. -sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wks

⋙ vedāntāloka

vedântâloka m. a collective N. of Vijñāna-bhikshu's dissertations on a number of Upanishads

⋙ vedāntāvabṛthapluta

vedântâvabṛtha-pluta m. one who performs an ablution after acquiring complete knowledge of the Veda MBh. ii, 1908

⋙ vedāntopagata

vedântôpagata mfn. derived from or produced by the Vedânta Mn. ii, 160

⋙ vedāntopadeśa

vedântôpadeśa m

⋙ vedāntopaniṣad

vedânḍtôpaniṣad f

⋙ vedāntopanyāsa

vedânḍtôpanyāsa m. N. of wks

≫ vedāntin

vedântin m. a follower of the Vedânta philosophy Sarvad

• (○ti-bruva mfn. one who calls himself a Vedântin Kap. Sch

• ○ti-mahādeva m. N. of a lexicographer Vās., Introd.)

≫ vedāpaya

vedāpaya (fr. 1. veda), Nom. P. ○yati, to cause to know, impart knowledge Pāṇ. 3-1, 25 Vārtt. 2 Pat

≫ vedāpti

vedâpti &c. See p. 1016, col. 2

≫ vedi 1

vedi m. a wise man, teacher, Paṇḍit L

• f. knowledge, science ( See a-v○)

• a seal-ring (also ○dikā) L

• (ī), f. N. of Sarasvatī L

≫ vedi 2

vedi in comp. for 1. vedin

⋙ veditā

○tā f. and 1

⋙ veditva

○tva n. acquaintance or familiarity with ( karuṇa- and kāruṇya-v○, and under. 3. vedi)

⋙ vedīśa

vedī7śa m. 'lord of the wise', N. of Brahmā L

≫ veditavya

veditavyá mfn. to be learnt or known or understood ŚBr. &c. &c

• to be known or recognized as, to be taken for, to be meant Kāś

≫ veditṛ

véditṛ or mf(trī)n. knowing, a knower (with acc. or gen.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. (cf. sarva-v○)

⋙ veditṛ

veditṛ́ mf(trī)n. knowing, a knower (with acc. or gen.) AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c. (cf. sarva-v○)

≫ vedin 1

vedin mfn. (for 2. 3. See col. 3) knowing, acquainted with or versed in (ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. sarva-v○)

• feeling, perceiving MBh. Pur

• announcing, proclaiming MBh. R

• m. N. of Brahmā L

• (inī), f. N. of a river R

≫ vedīyas

védīyas mfn. knowing (others 'finding', 'acquiring', fr. √3. vid) better than (abl.) RV. vii, 98, 1

≫ vedya 1

védya mfn. notorious, famous, celebrated RV. AV

• to be learnt or known or understood, that which is learnt ŚvetUp. MBh. &c

• to be recognized or regarded as MBh. Hariv. BhP

• relating to the Veda MBh. (cf. g. gav-ādi)

⋙ vedyatva

○tva n. knowableness, intelligibility Śaṃk

≫ vedyā

vedyā́ f. knowledge RV

• instr. sg. (= nom.) and pl. 'with knowledge', i.e. manifestly, actually, indeed ib

veda 2

veda m. (fr. √3. vid) finding, obtaining, acquisition ( See su-v○)

• property, goods ĀśvGṛ

⋙ vedatā

○tā (vedá-), f. (prob.) wealth, riches RV. x, 93, 11

≫ vedana 2

védana mfn. finding, procuring ( See naṣṭa and pati-v○)

• n. the act of finding, falling in with (gen.) MBh

• the act of marrying (said of both sexes, esp. the marriage of a Śūdra woman with a man of a higher caste

• Mn. iii, 44, and utkṛṣṭa-v○) Mn. Yājñ

• the ceremony of holding the ends of a mantle (observed by a Śūdra female on her marriage with a man of a higher caste) W

• property, goods RV. AV. [Page 1017, Column 3]

≫ vedas 2

védas n. property, wealth RV. AV

≫ vedasa

vedasa See sarva-v○

≫ vedin 2

vedin mfn. marrying ( See śūdrā-v○)

≫ vediṣṭha

védiṣṭha mfn. getting or procuring most RV. viii, 2, 24

≫ veduka

véduka mfn. acquiring, obtaining TS. TBr

≫ vedya 2

védya mfn. to be (or being) acquired TS. VS

• to be married ( See a-v○)

veda 3

vedá m. (perhaps connected with √1. ve, to weave or bind together) a tuft or bunch of strong grass (Kuśa or Muñja) made into a broom (and used for sweeping, making up the sacrificial fire &c., in rites) AV. MS. Br. ŚrS. Mn

⋙ vedatṛṇa

○tṛṇa n. pl. the bunch of grass used for the above ĀśvŚr. - 2

⋙ vedatva

○tvá n. (for 1. See p. 1015) state of being a Vedá MaitrS

⋙ vedapralava

○pralava m. a bunch of grass taken from the Vedá MānŚr

⋙ vedayaṣṭi

○yaṣṭi f. the handle of the broom called Vedá L. (v. l. deva-y○). - 2

⋙ vedaśiras

○śiras n. (for 1. See p. 1016, col. 2) the head or broom end of the Vedá (cf. prec.) ĀśvŚr

• ○ro-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vedastaraṇa

○staraṇa n. the strewing or scattering of the bunch of grass called Vedá Kāty

≫ vedi 3

védi f. (later also vedī

• for 1. 2. See col. 2) an elevated (or according to some excavated) piece of ground serving for a sacrificial altar (generally strewed with Kuśa grass, and having receptacles for the sacrificial fire

• it is more or less raised and of various shapes, but usually narrow in the middle, on which account the female waist is often compared to it) RV. &c. &c

• the space between the supposed spokes of a wheel-shaped altar, Śulbas

• a kind of covered verandah or balcony in a court-yard (shaped like a Vedi and prepared for weddings &c., = vitardi) Kāv. Kathās

• a stand, basis, pedestal, bench MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of a Tīrtha MBh. (only ī)

• n. a species of plant (= ambaṣṭha)',

⋙ vedikaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the preparation of the Vedi LāṭyŚr

• pl. the implements used for it ĀpŚr

⋙ vedijā

○jā f. 'altarborn', epithet of Draupadī, wife of the Pāṇḍu princes (the fee which Droṇa required for instructing the Pāṇḍu princes was that they should conquer Drupada, king of Pañcāla, who had insulted him

• they therefore took him prisoner, and he, burning with resentment, undertook a sacrifice to procure a son who might avenge his defeat

• two children were then born to him from the midst of the altar, out of the sacrificial fire, viz. a son Dhṛishṭa-dyumna, and a daughter Draupadī or Kṛishṇā, afterwards wife of the Pāṇḍavas) L. - 2

⋙ veditva

○tvá n. (for 1. See under 2. vedi) the state or condition of being a Vedi or altar MaitrS

⋙ vedipara

○para m. pl. N. of a country and people L

⋙ vedipurīṣa

○purīṣa m. the loose earth of the sacrificial ground ĀśvGṛ

⋙ vedipratiṣṭha

○pratiṣṭha mfn. erected on sṭsacrificial ground MW

⋙ vedibhājana

○bhājaná n. that which is substituted for the sacrificial ground ŚBr

⋙ vedimatī

○matī f. N. of a woman Daś

⋙ vedimadhya

○madhya mf(ā)n. (a woman) having a waist resembling a Vedi (q.v.) Kād

⋙ vedimāna

○māna n. the measuring out of a (place for the) sacrificial ground L

⋙ vedimekhalā

○mekhalā f. the cord which forms the boundary of the Uttara-vedi BhP

⋙ vedilakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 24th Pariś. of the AV

⋙ vediloṣṭa

○loṣṭa m. a clod of earth taken from the sacrificial ground MānGṛ

⋙ vedivat

○vat ind. like a Vedi MW

⋙ vedivimāna

○vimāná n. = -māna ŚBr

⋙ vediśroṇi

○śroṇi or f. (met.) the hip-like side of the Vedi ŚrS

⋙ vediśroṇī

○śroṇī f. (met.) the hip-like side of the Vedi, ŚrS

⋙ vediṣad

○ṣád (for -sad), mfn. sitting on or at the Vedi VS. TBr

• m. = prācīna-barhis BhP

⋙ vedisambhavā

○sambhavā f. = -jā Veṇis

⋙ vedisammāna

○sammāna n. = -māna ĀpŚr

⋙ vedisādhanaprakāra

○sādhana-prakāra m. N. of wk

⋙ vedīśa

vedī7śa See under 2. vedi, col. 2

≫ vedika

vedika m. a seat, bench R. Hariv

• (ā), f. (cf. vedaka and 1. vedi) id. MBh. Kāv. &c

• a sacrificial ground, altar VarBṛS

• a balcony, pavilion (= vitardi) Naish. Vās. Pañcat

≫ vedikākrama

vedikā-krama m. N. of wk. on the construction of fire-altars

≫ vedin 3

vedin n. a species of plant (= ambaṣṭha) L. (cf. 2. vedi)

≫ vedī

vedī See under 1. and 3. vedi

≫ vedīka

vedīka (ifc.) = vedī, a pavilion, balcony Kathās

≫ vedy

vedy in comp. for 3. vedi

⋙ vedyagni

○agni m. the fire on the Vedi Vait

⋙ vedyanta

○antá m. the end or edge of the VṭVedi ŚBr. Lāṭy

⋙ vedyantara

○antara n. the interior of the VṭVedi KātyŚr

⋙ vedyardha

○ardha m. 'half of a Vedi', N. of two mythical districts held by the Vidyādharas (on the Himâlaya, one to the north, and one to the south) Kathās

⋙ vedyākṛti

○ākṛti f. a kind of Vedi MānGṛ

⋙ vedyāstaraṇa

○āstaraṇa n. covering the Vedi with Darbha grass L. (cf. veda-st○). [Page 1018, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vedyupoṣaṇa

○upôṣaṇa mfn. burning the Vedi ĀpŚr. Sch

veda 4

veda m. N. of a pupil of Āyoda MBh

• (ā), f. N. of a river VP

vedaṇḍa

vedaṇḍa m. (cf. vitaṇḍa and vetaṇḍa) an elephant L

vedamukhya

veda-mukhya m. (cf. vedha-m○) a sort of insect, the winged bug L

vedarakara

vedarakara vedarkara, prob. wṛ. for bedar○

vedasinī

vedasinī f. N. of a river VP. (v. l. vetasinī)

vedāyana

vedāyana wṛ. for baidāyana

vedāra

vedāra m. a chameleon, lizard L

vedy

vedy See √veṭy, p. 1014, col. 1

vedh

vedh (= vyath), cl. 1. Ā. vedhate, to tremble, quake Lalit

vedha 1

védha mfn. (√vidh) = vedhas, pious, faithful AV. (v. l.)

≫ vedhas

vedhás mfn. (in some meanings prob. connected with vi-√dhā

• nom. m. vedhā́s acc. vedhásam or vedhā́m) pious, religious, virtuous, good, brave (also applied to gods) RV. AV. TS. MBh. Hariv

• wise Kām

• performing, accomplishing (in gambhīra-v○) BhP

• m. a worshipper of the gods RV

• an arranger, disposer, creator (esp. applied to Brahmā, but also to Prajāpati, Purusha, Śiva, Vishṇu, Dharma, the Sun &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• an author Rājat. Sarvad

• a wise or learned man L

• N. of the father of Hari-ścandra ( See vaidasa)

⋙ vedhastama

○tama (vedhás-). mfn. most pious or religious, best, wisest RV

≫ vedhasa

vedhasa n. the part of the hand under the √of the thumb (considered as sacred to Brahmā

• See tīrtha) L

• m. N. of a Vedic Ṛishi (said to belong to the family of Aṅgiras) MW

• (ī), f. N. of a place of pilgrimage Cat

≫ vedhasyā

vedhasyā́ f. (instr.) worship, piety RV. ix, 82, 2

vedha 2

vedha m. (√vyadh) penetration, piercing, breaking through, breach, opening, perforation VarBṛS. Rājat. Sarvad

• hitting (a mark) MBh

• puncturing, wounding, a wound Suśr

• a partic. disease of horses L

• hole, excavation VarBṛS

• the depth of an excavation, depth Car. (also in measurement Col.)

• intrusion, disturbance Vāstuv

• fixing the position of the sun or of the stars VarBṛS

• mixture of fluids L

• a partic. process to which quicksilver is subjected Sarvad

• a partic. measure or division of time (= 100 Truṭis = 1/3 Lava) Pur

• N. of a son of Ananta VahniP

• (ā), f. a mystical N. of the letter m Up

⋙ vedhagupta

○gupta m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt

⋙ vedhamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in perforation or penetration Cat

⋙ vedhamukhya

○mukhya m. Curcuma Zerumbet L

• (ā), f. musk L

• a civetcat L

⋙ vedhamukhyaka

○mukhyaka m. Curcuma Zerumbet L

≫ veddhavya

veddhavya mfn. to be pierced or perforated or hit (as a mark) MārkP

• to be entered or penetrated into (with the mind) MuṇḍUp

≫ veddhṛ

veddhṛ mfn. one who pierces or hits (a mark) MBh

≫ vedhaka

vedhaka m. a piercer, perforator (of gems &c.) MBh. R

• camphor L

• sandal L

• Rumex Vesicarius L

• N. of one of the divisions of Naraka (destined for arrow-makers) VP

• n. coriander L

• rocksalt L

• grain, rice in the ear W

≫ vedhana

vedhana n. piercing, hitting (with an arrow) MBh

• penetration, excavation MW

• affecting with (instr.) Śaṃk

• depth (cf. 2. vedha) MBh

• puncturing, pricking, wounding MW

• (ī), f. an auger, gimlet, any piercing instrument (esp. for piercing an elephant's ears) L

• Trigonella Foenum Graecum L

≫ vedhanikā

vedhanikā f. a sharp-pointed perforating instrument (esp. for piercing jewels or shells), auger, awl, gimlet &c. L

≫ vedhanīya

vedhanīya mfn. capable of being pierced, penetrable, vulnerable MW

≫ vedhita

vedhita mfn. = -viddha, pierced, perforated, penetrated L

• shaken, trembling (applied to the earth) Divyâv

≫ vedhitva

vedhi-tva n. (fr. next + tva) capacity of piercing ( See śabda-v○)

≫ vedhin

vedhin mfn. piercing, perforating, hitting (a mark) MBh. R. [Page 1018, Column 2]

• m. Rumex Vesicarius L

• (inī), f. a leech L

• Trigonella Foenum Graecum L

≫ vedhya

vedhya mfn. to be pierced or perforated VarBṛS. Kathās. &c

• to be cut open or punctured (as a vein

• -tā f.) Car

• to be fixed or observed (cf. 2. vedha) Gaṇit

• (ā), f. a kind of musical instrument L

• n. a mark for shooting at, butt, target MārkP

ven

ven (in Dhātup. xxi, 13, v. l. for veṇ, q.v.), cl. 1. P. vénati, to care or long for, be anxious, yearn for RV. ŚBr

• to tend outwards (said of the vital air) AitBr

• to be homesick TBr

• to be envious or jealous RV. (accord. to Naigh. ii, 6 and 14 also 'to go' and 'to worship')

≫ vena

vená mf(ī)n. yearning, longing, eager, anxious, loving RV

• m. longing, desire, wish, care ib

• N. of the hymn RV. x, 123 (beginning with ayaṃ venaḥ) ŚāṅkhBr

• = yajña Naigh. iii, 17

• N. of a divine being of the middle region Naigh. v, 4 Nir. x, 38 (also applied to Indra, the Sun, Prajā-pati, and a Gandharva

• in AitBr. i, 20 connected with the navel)

• of various men, (esp.) of the author of RV. ix, 85 ; x, 123 (having the patr. bhārgava)

• of a Rājarshi or royal Ṛishi (father of Pṛithu, and said to have perished through irreligious conduct and want of submissiveness to the Brāhmans

• he is represented as having occasioned confusion of castes, Mn. vii, 41 ; ix, 66 ; 67, and as founder of the race of Nishādas and Dhīvaras

• according to the Vishṇu-Purāṇa, Vena was a son of Aṅga and a descendant of the first Manu

• a Vena Rāja-śravas is enumerated among the Veda-vyāsas or arrangers of the Veda) MBh. Hariv. Pur

• v. l. for veṇa, q.v

• (ā), f. love, desire RV

≫ venya

venyá mfn. to be loved or adored, lovable, desirable RV

• m. N. of a man ib

vennā

vennā f. (cf. veṇā and veṇvā) N. of a river Uṇ. iii, 8, Ṣch

vep

vep See √1. vip, p. 972, col. 3

≫ vepa

vépa mf(ī)n. vibrating (voice) RV. vi, 22, 5

• m. = next Kauś. BhP

≫ vepathu

vepáthu m. quivering, trembling, tremor AV. &c. &c

• mfn. trembling, quaking VarBṛS

⋙ vepathuparīta

○parī7ta mfn. possessed of tremor, trembling R. Suśr

⋙ vepathubhṛt

○bhṛt mfn. possessing tremor, trembling Śiś

⋙ vepathumat

○mat mfn. possessed of tremor, trembling Śak

≫ vepana

vepaná mfn. trembling, quivering, fluttering TS. ŚBr. VarBṛS. Suśr

• n. quivering, trembling, tremor Gobh. R. &c

• shaking, brandishing R

⋙ vepanakara

○kara mfn. manifesting tremor, trembling, quivering R

≫ vepas

vépas n. quivering, quaking, struggling RV

• stirring, agitation ib

• = anavadya L

≫ vepita

vepita n. trembling, agitation (in sa-vepitam), Śāntiś

≫ vepiṣṭha

vépiṣṭha mfn. (superl. of vípra, q.v.) most inspired RV

vema

vema vemaka &c. See √1. ve, p. 1013

vemānabhairavārya

vemāna-bhairavârya m. N. of an author Cat

vera

vera m. n. (only L.) the body

• n. the egg-plant

• saffron

• the mouth

≫ veraka

veraka n. camphor L

veraṭa

veraṭa m. a low man or one of mixed caste (nīca, or miśrī-kṛta) L

• n. the fruit of the jujube L

verācārya

verâcārya (?), m. N. of a prince Buddh

vel 1

vel (v. l. for vell, q.v.), cl. 1. P. velati, to move, shake Dhātup. xv, 33

≫ vela

vela n. a garden, grove L. (cf. vipina fr. √1. vip)

• a partic. high number Buddh

• m. the mango tree L

⋙ velaja

○ja m. bitter and salt and pungent taste L

• mfn. bitter and salt and pungent L

≫ velāna

velāna m. astringent and salt and pungent taste

• mfn. astringent and salt and pungent L

vel 2

vel (rather Nom. fr. velā below), cl. 10. P. velayati, to count or declare the time Dhātup. xxxv, 28. (Cf. ud-vela &c.)

≫ velā

vélā f. limit, boundary, end ŚBr. Kāvyâd

• distance ŚBr. KātyŚr

• boundary of sea and land (personified as the daughter of Meru and Dhāriṇī, and the wife of Samudra), coast, shore (velāyām, on the sea-shore, coast-wise) MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 1018, Column 3]

• limit of time, period, season, time of day, hour (with paścimā, the evening hour

• kā velā, 'what time of the day is it?' kā velā prâptāyāḥ, 'how long has she been here?' -velam ifc. after a numeral = times) ŚBr. &c. &c

• opportunity, occasion, interval, leisure (velām pra-√kṛ, to watch for an opportunity

• velāyām, at the right moment or season

• artha-velāyām, at the moment when the meaning is under consideration) MBh. Kāv. &c

• meal-time, meal (as of a god = īśvarasya bhojanam, Śiva's meal) L

• the last hour, hour of death BhP

• easy or painless death L

• tide, flow (opp. to 'ebb'), stream, current MaitrUp. MBh. &c

• 'sickness' or 'passion' (rāga or roga) L

• the gums L

• speech L

• N. of the wife of Buddha L

• of a princess found on the seashore (after whom the 11th Lambaka of the Kathāsarit-sāgara is called)

⋙ velākula

○"ṣkula (velâk○), mfn. agitated by the tide W

⋙ velākūla

○kūla n. the sea-shore, coast (rarely the bank of a river) Uttamac. BhP

• mfn. situated on the sea-coast BhP

• n. N. of a district (the modern Tāmalipta or Tamlūk [see tāma-lipta], said to be in the district of Midnapur or in the southern part of the present Hūglī district, forming the west bank of the Hūglī river at its union with the sea

• a village having the name Beercool Bīrkūl, said to be derived from Velā-kūla, still exists near the sea-shore

• it is a hot-weather retreat from Calcutta and was formerly a favourite resort of Warren Hastings

• See Hunter's Gazetteer)

⋙ velājala

○jala n. sg. and pl. flood-tide (opp. to 'ebb') Uttamac

⋙ velātaṭa

○taṭa m. the sea-shore (also ○ṭânta, m.) Kathās

⋙ velātikrama

○"ṣtikrama (velât○), m. overstepping the (right) time, tardiness Pañcat

⋙ velātiga

○"ṣtiga (velât○), mfn. overflowing the shore (as the ocean) MBh

⋙ velādri

○"ṣdri (velâdri), m. a mountain situated on the coast Kathās

⋙ velādhara

○dhara m. a kind of bird (= bhāraṇḍa) HPariś

⋙ velānila

○"ṣnila (velân○), m. a coast wind Ragh

⋙ velābala

○bala wṛ. for -vana MBh

⋙ velāmūla

○mūla n. the sea-shore W

⋙ velāmbhas

○"ṣmbhas (velâmbhas), n. = -velā-jala Uttamac

⋙ velāvana

○vana n. a forest on the sea-shore MBh

⋙ velāvali

○"ṣvali (velâv○), f. (in music) a partic. scale

⋙ velāvitta

○vitta m. a kind of official Rājat

⋙ velāvilāsinī

○vilāsinī f. a courtezan Nalac

⋙ velāvīci

○vīci m. a shore-wave, breaker

• pl. surge Kir

⋙ velāsamudra

○samudra m. (Mṛicch.),

⋙ velāsalila

○salila n. (Vikr.) = -jala

⋙ velāhīna

○hīna mfn. untimely, occurring before the time (as an eclipse) VarBṛS

⋙ velormi

velôrmi f. = velāviici Rājat

≫ velāya

velāya Nom. fr. velā g. kaṇḍv-ādi

≫ velikā

velikā f. (with bhū) a country situated on the sea-shore, maritime country Hariv

velava

velava m. a secretly born son of a Śūdra and a Kshatriyā L

velāyani

velāyani m. (prob. wṛ. for vail○) a patr. Pravar

velibhukpriya

velibhuk-priya m. a kind of fragrant mango L. (prob. wṛ. for bali-bhuk-priya)

veluva

veluva m. or n. (cf. vela) a partic. high number Buddh

vell

vell (cf. 1. vel and vehl), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xv, 33) vellati (pr. p. vellat, or vellamāna Vām. V, 2, 9), to shake about, tremble, sway, be tossed or agitated Kāv. Kathās. &c.: Caus. vellayati, to cause to shake &c

• to knead (a dough) Bhpr

≫ vella

vella mfn. going, moving, shaking W

• n. Embelia Ribes L

• N. of a town (the modern Vellore, See comp. and cf. vellūra)

⋙ vellaja

○ja n. black pepper L

⋙ vellapurīviṣayagadya

○purī-viṣaya-gadya n. an account in prose of the city and district of Vellore and of its ruler Keśa-veśa-rāja

≫ vellaka

vellaka m. See kāra-v○

• (ikā), f. Trigonella Corniculata L

≫ vellana

vellana n. going, moving about, shaking W

• rolling (of a horse) Śiś

• surging (of waves) Rājat

• brushwood Bhpr

• a sort of rolling-pin with which cakes &c. are prepared W

• (ī), f. a species of Dūrvā grass L

• n. black pepper L

≫ vellantara

vellantara m. a partic. tree (= viira-taru) Bhpr

≫ vellahala

vellahala m. a libertine (= keli-nāgara) L

≫ velli

velli f. (cf. valli) a creeping plant L

≫ vellikākhya

vellikâkhya f. Trigonella Corniculata L. (cf. under vellaka)

≫ vellita

vellita mfn. shaken, trembling &c

• bent, curved, crooked MBh. Kāv. &c

• entwined (as arms) Śiś

• n. going, moving, shaking W

• the rolling of a horse L. [Page 1019, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vellitāgra

vellitâgra mfn. curly at the end or point (as hair) MBh

• m. hair Gal

≫ vellitaka

vellitaka m. a kind of serpent Suśr

• n. crossing (instr. crosswise) ib

≫ vellūra

vellūra m. or n. (cf. vella) N. of a town and district (the modern Vellore in North Arcot, 80 miles from Madras

• it has a celebrated fortress) VarBṛS

vevija

vevijá mf(ā́)n. (fr. Intens. of √vij) starting, quick RV

≫ vevijāna

vévijāna See Intens. of √vij

vevidat

vévidat vévidāna, See Intens. of √3. vid

veviṣat

véviṣat véviṣāṇa, See Intens. of √viṣ

vevī

vevī (cf. Intens. of √1. vii), cl. 2. Ā. veviite (3. pl. vevyate Pāṇ. 6-1, 6 Sch.), to go

• to pervade

• to conceive

• to desire

• to throw

• to eat Dhātup. xxiv, 69

veś

veś See √ves

veśa

veśá m. (√1. viś) 'a settler', small farmer, tenant, neighbour, dependent, vassal RV. Kāṭh. (once in VS. véśa)

• entrance, ingress W

• a tent ( See vastra-v○)

• a house, dwelling (cf. veśavāṭa) L

• prostitution or a house of ill fame, brothel Mn. Daś. Kathās

• the behaviour of a courtezan Kathās

• trade, business (to explain vaiśya) L

• the son of a Vaiśya and an Ugrī L

• often wṛ. for veṣa. [For cognate words See under √1. viś.]

⋙ veśakula

○kula n. a number of courtezans Daś

• -strī f. a common woman Bhar

⋙ veśatva

○tvá n. the state of a tenant or (dependent) neighbour, vassalage MaitrS

⋙ veśadāna

○dāna

⋙ veśadhara

○dhara &c., See veṣa-d○, veṣa-dh○

⋙ veśanada

○nada (or veśana-da ?), m. N. of a river Inscr

⋙ veśabhaginī

○bhaginī f. N. of Sarasvatī Kāṭh. (cf. next)

⋙ veśabhagīna

○bhagī́na mf(ā)n. (an expression applied to Sarasvatī) MaitrS. (viśobh○ ĀpŚr

• cf. veśo-bh○ Pāṇ. 4-4, 132)

⋙ veśabhāva

○bhāva m. the nature or condition of prostitutes Mṛicch

⋙ veśabhṛt

○bhṛt See veṣa-bhṛt

⋙ veśayamana

○yámana mfn. ruling or managing people MaitrS. Kāṭh

• n. the act of ruling &c. ib

⋙ veśayuvati

○yuvati (Bhar.),

⋙ veśayoṣit

○yoṣit (Hariv.), f. a harlot, prostitute

⋙ veśavat

○vat m. the keeper of a house of ill fame Kull. on Mn. iv, 84

⋙ veśavadhū

○vadhū (Hariv.),

⋙ veśavanitā

○vanitā (Mudr.), f. a common woman, harlot

⋙ veśavāṭa

○vāṭa n. house and court Daś

⋙ veśavāsa

○vāsa m. a house of prostitutes, brothel Mṛicch

⋙ veśastrī

○strī (MBh.),

⋙ veśasthā

○sthā (SāmavBr.), f. a prostitute

⋙ veśānta

veśânta m. (BṛĀrUp.), or (ŚBr.) a pond

⋙ veśāntā

veśấntā f. (ŚBr.) a pond

≫ veśaka

veśaka mfn. who or what enters, entering W

• m. a house L

• (ikā), f. entrance, ingress W

≫ veśana

veśana n. the act of entering BhP

• a house W

• (ī), f. an entrance, waiting room L

≫ veśanta

veśantá m. a pond, tank AV. Kāv. (cf. veśânta)

• fire L

• (véśantā TBr

• veśantī́ AV.), f. id

≫ veśas

veśás m. a neighbour, vassal AV. ii, 32, 5

≫ veśasa

veśasa See yajña-v○

≫ veśāpura

veśā-pura n. N. of a town Vcar

≫ veśika

veśika n. (cf. vaiśika) a partic. art Lalit

≫ veśin

veśin mfn. entering Hariv. (also wṛ. for veṣin)

≫ veśī

veśī́ f. 'entering, piercing (?)', a pin, needle RV. vii, 18, 7 (Sāy.)

≫ veśobhagīna

veśo-bhagīna and mfn. (fr. veśas + bhaga) nourishing neighbours or retainers Pāṇ. 4-1, 131 ; 132 (cf. veśa-bhaginī ind. -bhagīna)

⋙ veśobhagya

veśo-bhagya mfn. (fr. veśas + bhaga) nourishing neighbours or retainers Pāṇ. 4-1, 131 ; 132 (cf. veśa-bhaginī ind. -bhagīna)

≫ veśma

veśma in comp. for veśman

⋙ veśmakarman

○karman n. house-building MW

⋙ veśmakaliṅga

○kaliṅga prob. = (or wṛ. for) next L

⋙ veśmakuliṅga

○kuliṅga m. a kind of bird Suśr

⋙ veśmakūla

○kūla m. a kind of creeper L

⋙ veśmacaṭaka

○caṭaka m. a kind of sparrow Bhpr

⋙ veśmadhūma

○dhūma m. a species of plant (prob. = gṛha-dh○) Car

⋙ veśmanakula

○nakula m. the musk rat or shrew L

⋙ veśmabhū

○bhū f. building-ground, the site of a habitation L

⋙ veśmavāsa

○vāsa m. a sleepingroom Kathās

⋙ veśmasthūṇā

○sthūṇā f. the main post or column of a house L

⋙ veśmānta

veśmânta (ifc. f. ā) the interior of a house R

≫ veśmaka

veśmaka mfn. (fr. veśman), g. ṛśyâdi

• m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

≫ veśman

véśman n. a house, dwelling, mansion, abode, apartment RV. &c. &c

• a palace Āpast

• an astrological house VarBṛS

• N. of the 4th astrṭastrological house ib

≫ veśya

veśya mfn. to be entered (ifc., g. vargyâdi)

• (ā), f. See below

• (veśyá) n. neighbourhood, dependence, vassalage RV

• an adjacent or dependent territory ib

• a house of prostitutes, house of ill fame L

• prostitution (veśyam with Caus. of √vah, to be a prostitute) Divyâv

⋙ veśyakāminī

○kāminī (VarBṛS.), [Page 1019, Column 2]

⋙ veśyastrī

○strī (MBh.), f. a prostitute, harlot (= veśyā, See next)

≫ veśyā

veśyā f. 'intranda', a harlot, courtezan, prostitute Mn. MBh. &c. (in comp. also veśya

• See prec.)

• Clypea Hernandifolia L

• a kind of metre Col

⋙ veśyāgaṇa

○gaṇa m. a company of harlots L

⋙ veśyāgamana

○gamana n. going after harlots, licentiousness MW

⋙ veśyāgāmin

○gāmin m. one who visits harlots, fornicator ib

⋙ veśyāgṛha

○gṛha n. harlots-house, brothel VarYogay

⋙ veśyāghaṭaka

○ghaṭaka m. a procurer of harlots, pander Kāv

⋙ veśyāṅganā

○"ṣṅganā (veśyâṅg○), f. a common woman

• -kalpa m. -vṛtti f. N. of wks

⋙ veśyācārya

○"ṣcārya (veśyâc○), m. the master or keeper of harlots or dancing girls L

• a catamite W

⋙ veśyājana

○jana m. a harlots or harlots Śiś

• -samāśraya or ○nâśraya m. a brothel L

⋙ veśyātva

○tva n. the condition of a hṭharlots Mṛicch. Sch

⋙ veśyāpaṇa

○paṇa m. wages of a harlots Mṛicch

⋙ veśyāpati

○pati m. a harlots's husband, paramour Kāv

⋙ veśyāputra

○putra m. an illegitimate son, bastard Mṛicch

⋙ veśyāyatta

○"ṣyatta (veśyây○), mfn. dependent on harlots

• ○ttī-√kṛ, to make depṭdependent on harlots Rājat

⋙ veśyāvāra

○vāra m. a number of harlots W

⋙ veśyāvāsa

○vāsa m. = -gṛha L

⋙ veśyāveśman

○veśman n. id. Rājat

⋙ veśyāvrata

○vrata n. a partic. observance performed by harlots Cat

⋙ veśyāśraya

○"ṣśraya (veśyâśr○), m. = -gṛha Hāsy

veśara

veśara veśavāra, See vesara, vesavāra, col. 3

veśi

veśi f. (in astron.) = ?, N. of the second astrological house from that in which the sun is situated VarBṛS

veśijāta

veśijāta or veśījāta m. a kind of creeper (= putra-dātrī) L

veśvara

veśvara m. = vesara L

veṣa

véṣa m. (ifc. f. ā, or ī, cf. bhūta-veṣī

• fr. √viṣ) work, activity, management VS. Kauś. KātyŚr

• dress, apparel, ornament, artificial exterior, assumed appearance (often also = look, exterior, appearance in general) Mn. MBh. &c. (acc. with √kṛ or ā-√sthā, 'to assume a dress', with √gam or vi-√dhā, 'to assume an appearance'

• with ā-cchādya, 'concealing one's appearance', 'disguising one's self'

• pracchanna-veṣeṇa id.)

• often wṛ. for veśa

• (veṣá), mfn. working, active, busy VS. (cf. prātar-v○)

⋙ veṣakāra

○kāra m. (used to explain veṣṭana) L

⋙ veṣadāna

○dāna m. the sunflower (= sūryaśobhā) L

⋙ veṣadhara

○dhara mfn. having only the appearance of, disguising one's self, acting a part Siṃhâs

• (ifc.) disguised as Divyâv

⋙ veṣadhārin

○dhārin mfn. wearing the dress of (comp.) R

• m. a hypocrite, false devotee L

⋙ veṣavat

○vat mfn. well-dressed (for su-v○) Kām

⋙ veṣaśri

○śri or (véṣa-), mfn. beautifully adorned TS. ŚBr

⋙ veṣaśrī

○śrī (véṣa-), mfn. beautifully adorned TS. ŚBr

⋙ veṣādhika

veṣâdhika mfn. very well clothed, too well dressed VarYogay

⋙ veṣānyatva

veṣânya-tva n. change of dress VP

≫ veṣaṇa

veṣáṇa or n. service, attendance RV

⋙ veṣaṇa

véṣaṇa n. service, attendance RV

• (ā), f. id. MānGṛ

• Flacourtia Cataphracta L

≫ veṣin

veṣin See chadma-v○ and vikṛta-veṣin

≫ veṣya

veṣya mfn. dressed, disguised, masked (as an actor) Pāṇ. 5-1, 100 Sch

• (veṣyá), m. (prob.) a head-band VS

• n. (prob.) work, labour ( See hastaveṣya)

veṣavāra

veṣavāra incorrect for vesavāra

veṣka

veṣká m. (cf. veṣṭa and bleṣka) a noose for strangling a sacrificial victim ŚBr

veṣṭ

veṣṭ (cf. viṣṭ), cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. viii, 2) veṣṭate (pf. viveṣṭe fut. veṣṭitā &c., Gr.), to wind or twist round Sāh

• to adhere or cling to (loc.) AV

• to cast the skin (said of a snake) R

• to dress MW.: Caus. veṣṭáyati, ○te (aor. aviveṣṭat, or avaveṣṭat

• Pass. veṣtyate), to wrap up, envelop, enclose, surround, cover, invest, beset TBr. Mn. MBh. &c

• to tie on, wrap round (a turban &c.) MBh. Rājat

• to cause to shrink up ŚvetUp.: Desid. viveṣṭiṣate Gr.: Intens. veveṣṭyate, veveṣṭi ib

≫ veṣṭa

veṣṭa m. enclosing, an enclosure L

• a band, noose Kauś. MBh

• a tooth-hole Suśr

• gum, resin L

• turpentine L

• n. (that which surrounds) Brahman or the sky L

⋙ veṣṭapāla

○pāla m. N. of a man Buddh

⋙ veṣṭavaṃśa

○vaṃśa m. Bambusa Spinosa L

⋙ veṣṭasāra

○sāra m. turpentine L

⋙ veṣṭāvāra

veṣṭâvāra (?) n. a kind of factitious salt L. (cf. vesavāra)

≫ veṣṭaka

veṣṭaka m. See aṅguli-v○

• a wall, fence W

• (in gram.) putting a word before and after iti VPrāt

• Beninkasa Cerifera L

• m. or n. turpentine L. [Page 1019, Column 3]

• n. a head-band, turban L

• resin, gum L

• mfn. who or what encompasses or surrounds W

≫ veṣṭana

veṣṭana n. the act of surrounding or encompassing or enclosing or encircling (kṛta-veṣṭana, 'surrounded', 'beset'

• cf. also aṅguli-v○) GṛŚrS. Kāv. Kathās. &c

• anything that surrounds or wraps &c., a bandage, band, girdle (○naṃ-√kṛ, 'to bandage') MBh. Pañcat

• a head-band, tiara, diadem MBh. Ragh. Kathās

• an enclosure, wall, fence Megh

• a covering, case MW

• a span MārkP

• the outer ear (i.e. the meatus auditorius and concha) L

• a kind of weapon L

• a partic. attitude in dancing (either a disposition of the hands or crossing of the feet) W

• a rope round the sacrificial post L

• Pongamia Glabra L

• bdellium L

• = gati (?) L

⋙ veṣṭanaveṣṭaka

○veṣṭaka m. a kind of coitus L

≫ veṣṭanaka

veṣṭanaka m. a kind of coitus L

≫ veṣṭanika

veṣṭanika See pāda-v○

≫ veṣṭanīya

veṣṭanīya mfn. to be surrounded or wound round Nyāyam

≫ veṣṭayitavya

veṣṭayitavya mfn. id. ib. Sch

≫ veṣṭita

veṣṭitá mfn. enveloped, bound round, wrapped up, enclosed, surrounded, invested, beset ŚBr. &c. &c

• covered with, veiled in (instr.) Mn. i, 49

• accompanied or attended by (instr.) MBh

• twisted (as a rope) Kathās

• stopped, secured from access W

• n. encompassing, encircling W

• one of the gestures or attitudes of dancing (= veṣṭana) ib

• a kind of coitus L

• a turban ( See veṣṭitin)

⋙ veṣṭitaśiras

○śiras mfn. one who has his head covered Āpast

≫ veṣṭitaka

veṣṭitaka See latā-v○

≫ veṣṭitavya

veṣṭitavya mfn. = veṣṭanīya MW

≫ veṣṭitin

veṣṭitin mfn. wearing a turban Āpast

≫ veṣṭuka

véṣṭuka mfn. sticking to, adhering MaitrS

≫ veṣṭya

veṣṭya mfn. = veṣṭanīya MW

veṣpa

veṣpa m. water Uṇ. iii, 23 Sch

veṣya

veṣya See under veṣa, col. 2

ves

ves cl. 1. P. vesati, to go, move Dhātup. xvii, 70

• to desire, love Naigh. ii, 6. (Cf. also 1. vi, 2. ve, √1. vii.)

vesana

vesana n. a kind of flour made from a partic. vegetable product Bhpr

vesara

vesara m. (cf. vega-sara

• also written veśara) a mule VarBṛS. Śiś

• (ī), f. a female mule Divyâv

• n. (used to explain vāsara) Nir. iv, 7 ; 11

vesavāra

vesavāra m. (also written veśav○, or veṣav○) a partic. condiment or kind of seasoning (consisting of ground coriander, mustard, pepper, ginger, spice &c.) Suśr

veh

veh (also written beh), cl. l. Ā. vehate, to strive, make effort Dhātup. xvi, 42

• cl. 1. P. vehati = vehāya Vop

vehat

vehát f. a barren cow or and cow that miscarries VS. AV. Br. (cf. Uṇ. ii, 85

• accord. to L. also 'a cow that desires the bull' or 'a pregnant cow')

≫ vehāya

vehāya Nom. (fr. prec.) Ā. ○yate, to miscarry, g. bhṛśâdi

vehānasa

vehānasa (with Jainas) a partic. forbidden mode of suicide, Śīl

vehāra

vehāra m. (cf. vihāra) N. of a country (Behār) L

vehl

vehl cl. 1. P. vehlati, v. l. for √vell Dhātup. xv, 33

vai 1

vai (orig. identical with √2. vā), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xxii, 24) vā́yati, to become languid or weary or exhausted RV. (śoṣaṇe Dhātup.)

• to be deprived of (gen.) RV. viii. 47, 6

• P. and (ep. also Ā.), to blow Āpast. MBh

≫ vāta 3

vāta mfn. (for 1. and 2. See pp. 934, 939) dried up ( 1. a-vātá)

≫ vāna

vāna mfn. dried &c. ( See 2. vāna, p. 940, col. 2)

vai 2

vaí ind. a particle of emphasis and affirmation, generally placed after a word and laying stress on it (it is usually translatable by 'indeed', 'truly', 'certainly', 'verily', 'just' &c

• it is very rare in the RV

• more frequent in the AV., and very common in the Brāhmaṇas and in works that imitate their style

• in the Sūtras it is less frequent and almost restricted to the combination yady u vai

• in Manu MBh. and the Kāvyas it mostly appears at the end of a line, and as a mere expletive. In RV. it is frequently followed by u in the combination vā́ u [both particles are separated, v, 18, 3] [Page 1020, Column 1] Contents of this page

• it is also preceded by u and various other particles, e.g. by íd, áha, utá

• in the Brāhmaṇas it often follows ha, ha sma, eva

• in later language api and tu. Accord. to some it is also a vocative particle)

vaiṃśatika

vaiṃśatika mf(ī)n. (fr. viṃśatika) purchased with twenty Pāṇ. 5-1, 27

vaikaṃseya

vaikaṃseya m. metron. fr. vi-kaṃsā g. śubhrâdi

vaikakṣa

vaikakṣa n. (fr. vi-kakṣa) = vaikakṣaka Mudr. (v. l.)

• an upper garment, mantle L

≫ vaikakṣaka

vaikakṣaka (Kād. Sadukt.) or (Mudr.) þor (Mudr.) þor (ib. Jātakam.), n. a garland suspended over the shoulder

⋙ vaikakṣika

vaikakṣika (Mudr.) or (ib. Jātakam.), n. a garland suspended over the shoulder

⋙ vaikakṣya

vaikakṣya (ib. Jātakam.), n. a garland suspended over the shoulder

≫ vaikakṣyaka

vaikakṣyaka (ifc. f. ā) a wrapper, mantle Hcar

vaikaṅka

vaikaṅka m. N. of a mountain Pur

vaikaṅkata

vaikaṅkatá or vaík○ mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-kaṅkata) belonging to or coming from or made of Flacourtia Sapida AV. TS. Br. &c

• m. Flacourtia Sapida L

vaikaṭika

vaikaṭika m. (fr. 2. vi-kaṭa, but cf, vekaṭa) a jeweller Vcar

• (ku-vaikaṭika m. a bad jeweller Hcar.)

≫ vaikaṭya

vaikaṭya n. hugeness, horribleness, atrociousness Sāh

vaikathika

vaikathika mfn. = vi-kathāyāṃ sādhuḥ g. kathâdi

vaikayata

vaikayata m. g. bhauriky-ādi

⋙ vaikayatavidha

○vidha mfn. inhabited by Vaikayatas L

vaikara

vaikara mfn. (fr. vi-kara), g. utsâdi

vaikarañja

vaikarañja m. (fr. vi-karañja) a species of snake Suśr

vaikarṇa

vaikarṇá m. (fr. vi-karṇa) N. of two tribes (du.) RV

• patr. fr. vi-karṇa PārGṛ. (accord. to Sch. N. of Garuḍa or of the wind)

• a patr. (if a Vātsya be meant) Pāṇ. 4-1, 117 (cf. vaikarṇeya)

≫ vaikarṇāyana

vaikarṇāyana (Cat.) or (Saṃskārak.), m. patr. fr. vi-karṇa

⋙ vaikarṇi

vaikarṇi (Saṃskārak.), m. patr. fr. vi-karṇa

≫ vaikarṇeya

vaikarṇeya m. patr. fr. vi-karṇa (if a Kāśyapa be meant) Pāṇ. 4-1, 124 (cf. vaikarṇa)

vaikarta

vaikarta m. (fr. vi-karta) a partic. edible part of a sacrificial victim, (perhaps) the loin AitBr. (Sāy.)

• one who cuts up a sacrificial victim, a butcher MW

≫ vaikartana

vaikartana mfn. (fr. vi-kartana) relating or belonging to the sun Rāghav

• m. N. of Karṇa (as son of the sun) MBh

• patr. of Su-grīva Rāghav

⋙ vaikartanakula

○kula n. the solar race Uttarar

vaikarma

vaikarma m. N. of the Muni Vātsya MW

vaikarya

vaikarya mfn. (fr. vi-kara), g. saṃkāśâdi

vaikalpa

vaikalpa n. (fr. vi-kalpa) dubiousness, ambiguity, indecision MW

• optionality A

• wṛ. for vaikalya Mn. MBh. Rājat

≫ vaikalpika

vaikalpika mf(ī)n. admitting of difference of opinion, optional ĀrshBr. ĀśvŚr. &c

⋙ vaikalpikatā

○tā f. (Mṛicch. Sch.) or (Siddh.) optionality

⋙ vaikalpikatva

○tva n. (Siddh.) optionality

vaikalya

vaikalya n. (fr. vi-kala) imperfection, weakness, defectiveness, defect, frailty (also -tā f. R

• wṛ. vaikalpa-tā) Mn. MBh. &c

• incompetency, insufficiency W

• despondency MBh. MārkP. &c

• confusion, flurry MBh. (v. l. vaiklavya)

vaikāyana

vaikāyana m. a patr. Saṃskārak. (also pl.)

vaikārika

vaikārika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-kāra) based on or subject to modification, modifying or modified MBh. Suśr. Pur. &c

• m. a class of deities MW

• (with kāla) the time necessary for the formation of the fetus Car

• n. emotion, flurry R

⋙ vaikārikabandha

○bandha m. (in the Sāṃkhya phil.) one of the threefold forms of bondage Tattvas

≫ vaikārimata

vaikāri-mata n. g. rāja-dantâdi. [Page 1020, Column 2]

⋙ vaikārya

vaikārya n. transformation, change, modification MBh

vaikāla

vaikāla m. (fr. vi-kāla) evening, afternoon W

≫ vaikālika

vaikālika mf(ī)n. occurring in or belonging to the evening W

• n. evening devotion, (or) an evening meal Vet. Campak

• (am), ind. in the afternoon MW

≫ vaikālīna

vaikālīna mf(ī)n. = vaikālika above W

vaikāseya

vaikāseya m. patr. fr. vi-kāsa g. śubhrâdi

vaiki

vaiki m. a patr., g. taulvaly-ādi Cat. (pl.)

vaikira

vaikira mfn. (fr. vi-kira) percolated, trickled through

• n. (with vāri) percolated water Suśr

vaikughāsīya

vaikughāsīya mfn. (fr. vikughāsa), g. kṛśâśvâdi (v. l. vaikutyāsīya)

vaikuṭyāsīya

vaikuṭyāsīya mfn. (fr. vikuṭyāsa), g. kṛśâśvâdi (Kāś

• v. l. vaikughāsīya)

vaikuṇṭha

vaikuṇṭhá m. (fr. vi-kuṇṭha) N. of Indra ŚBr. KaushUp

• of Vishṇu (Kṛishṇa) MBh. Hariv. &c

• a statue of Vishṇu Rājat

• the 24th day in the month of Brahmā L

• (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt

• a kind of Ocimum L

• N. of various men (esp. authors and teachers) Cat

• (with Indra) N. of the supposed author of RV. x, 48-50 Anukr

• pl. or sg. (scil. gaṇa) N. of a class of gods Pur

• m. or n. Vishṇu's heaven (variously described as situated in the northern ocean or on the eastern peak of mount Meru) Pañcat. BhP. &c

• n. talc W

• (ā), f. Vaikuṇṭha's (Vishṇu's) Śakti Pañcar

⋙ vaikuṇṭhagati

○gati f. going to Vishṇu's heaven Pañcat

⋙ vaikuṇṭhagadya

○gadya n. N. of wk

⋙ vaikuṇṭhacaturdaśī

○caturdaśī f. the 14th day of the light half of the month Kārttika (sacred to Vishṇu) MW

⋙ vaikuṇṭhatva

○tva n. the being Vishṇu (Kṛishṇa) Hariv

⋙ vaikuṇṭhadīkṣita

○dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat

• ○tīya n. N. of his wk

⋙ vaikuṇṭhadīpikā

○dīpikā f. N. of wk

• -nātha m. 'lord of VaikṭVaikuṇṭhá', Vishṇu

• -nāthâcārya m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vaikuṇṭhapurī

○purī f. Vishṇu's city Siṃhâs

• m. N. of an author Cat. W

⋙ vaikuṇṭhabhuvana

○bhuvana n. or Vaikuṇṭha's (Vishṇu's) heaven Cat

⋙ vaikuṇṭhaloka

○loka m. Vaikuṇṭha's (Vishṇu's) heaven Cat

⋙ vaikuṇṭhavarṇana

○varṇana n. a description of Vaikuṇṭha MW

⋙ vaikuṇṭhavijaya

○vijaya m. N. of wk

⋙ vaikuṇṭhaviṣṇu

○viṣṇu

⋙ vaikuṇṭhaśiṣya

○śiṣya or m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vaikuṇṭhaśiṣyācārya

○śiṣyâcārya m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vaikuṇṭhastava

○stava m

⋙ vaikuṇṭhastavavyākhyā

○stava-vyākhyā f. N. of wks

⋙ vaikuṇṭhasvarga

○svarga m. = -bhuvana Pañcat

≫ vaikuṇṭhīya

vaikuṇṭhīya mfn. relating to Vishṇu's heaven Pañcat

vaikṛta

vaikṛta mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-kṛti) modified, derivative, secondary (-tva n. Lāṭy.) RPrāt. TPrāt. Sch. &c

• undergoing change, subject to modification Sāṃkhyak. KapS

• disfigured, deformed MBh

• not natural, perpetuated by adoption (as a family) Cat

• m. N. of the Ahaṃ-kāra or I-making faculty MBh

• of a demon causing a partic. disease Hariv

• n. (ifc. f. ā) change, modification, alteration, disfigurement, abnormal condition, changed state MBh. R. Suśr. &c

• an unnatural phenomenon, portent Ragh. VarBṛS. Rājat

• mental change, agitation MBh. R. &c

• aversion, hatred, enmity, hostility MBh. Hariv. Kathās. Rājat

⋙ vaikṛtarahasya

○rahasya n. N. of wk

⋙ vaikṛtavat

○vat mfn. morbidly affected by (comp.) Rājat

⋙ vaikṛtavivarta

○vivarta m. a woeful plight, miserable condition, piteous state Mālatīm

⋙ vaikṛtasarga

○sarga m. a form of creation (opp. to prākṛtas○) VP

⋙ vaikṛtāpaha

vaikṛtâpaha mfn. removing or preventing change W

≫ vaikṛti

vaikṛti wṛ. for vaikṛta n. MBh

≫ vaikṛtika

vaikṛtika mf(ī)n. subject to change Sāṃkhyak

• changed, incidental MW

• (in Sāṃkhya) belonging to a Vikāra i.e. to a production or evolved principle ( See vi-kāra, pra-kṛti) ib

≫ vaikṛtya

vaikṛtya mfn. changed (in form or mind) W

• n. change, alteration R

• change for the worse, deterioration, degeneration Hariv

• ugliness, repulsiveness Sadukt

• an unnatural phenomenon, portent MBh. VarBṛS

• a version, disgust W

• hostility R

• woeful state, miserable plight A

vaikṛnta

vaikṛnta (?), m. mercury L

vaikrānta

vaikrānta m. n. (fr. vi-krānta) a kind of gem resembling a diamond (also ○taka) L

vaikriya

vaikriya mfn. (fr. vi-kriyā) resulting from change HPariś. [Page 1020, Column 3]

• subject to change Śatr. Sūryapr

vaiklava

vaiklava n. (fr. vi-klava) bewilderment, despondency Pur

≫ vaiklavya

vaiklavya n. id. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c

• frailty, feebleness, mental weakness Kād. Śak. Sch

⋙ vaiklavyatā

○tā f. = vaiklava R

vaikṣa

vaikṣa mfn. = vii7kṣā śīlam asya g. chattrâdi

vaikṣamāṇi

vaikṣamāṇi m. patr. fr. vii7kṣamāṇa Pat

vaikharī

vaikharī f. N. of a partic. sound RāmatUp. Pat

• speech in the fourth of its four stages from the first stirring of the air or breath, articulate utterance, that utterance of sounds or words which is complete as consisting of full and intelligible sentences MW

• the faculty of speech or the divinity presiding over it ib

• speech in general A

vaikhāna

vaikhāna m. N. of Vishṇu MBh

vaikhānasa

vaikhānasá m. (fr. vi-khānasa) a Brāhman in the third stage of his life, anchorite, hermit (= vānaprastha, q.v.) Kāv. Gaut. BhP

• a patr. of Vamra RAnukr

• of Puru-hanman PañcavBr

• N. of partic. stars VarBṛS

• of a sect of Vaishṇavas W. Cat

• (ī), f. a female anchorite Bālar

• a vessel used for cooking the meat offered in sacrifice W

• mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Vaikhānasas or anchorites (with tantra n. the Tantra of the sect called Vaikhānasa BhP.) TS. PañcavBr. Lāṭy. &c

• n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

⋙ vaikhānasatantra

○tantra n. (cf. above),

⋙ vaikhānasabhṛgusaṃhitā

○bhṛgu-saṃhitā f. N. of wks

⋙ vaikhānasamata

○mata n. the rules for anchorites Mn. vi, 21 (Kull.)

⋙ vaikhānasavaiṣṇavāgama

○vaiṣṇavâgama m

⋙ vaikhānasaśrautasūtra

○śrauta-sūtra n

⋙ vaikhānasasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f

⋙ vaikhānasasamprokṣaṇa

○samprôkṣaṇa n

⋙ vaikhānasasūtra

○sūtra n. N. of wks

⋙ vaikhānasāgama

vaikhānasâgama m. N. of wk

⋙ vaikhānasācārya

vaikhānasâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat

⋙ vaikhānasārādhana

vaikhānasârādhana n

⋙ vaikhānasārcanānavanīta

vaikhānaḍsârcanā-nava-nīta n. N. of wks

⋙ vaikhānasāśrama

vaikhānasâśrama m. N. of a hermitage MBh

≫ vaikhānasi

vaikhānasi m. a patr. Cat

≫ vaikhānasīyopaniṣad

vaikhānasīyôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad

vaikhāraka

vaikhāraka (?), m. pungent (cf. khara) and salt taste L

• mfn. pungent and salt L

vaigandhikā

vaigandhikā f. (fr. vi-gandha) a species of plant Car. (prob. m. c. for vig○)

vaigaleya

vaigaleya m. (with gaṇa) N. of a class of evil spirits Hariv

vaiguṇya

vaiguṇya n. (fr. vi-guṇa) absence of or freedom from qualities, absence of attributes W

• difference of qualities, contrariety of properties, diversity W

• imperfection, defectiveness (with janmanaḥ, 'inferiority of birth') ŚrS. Mn. &c

• faultiness, badness, unskilfulness Mn. MBh. c

vaigrahi

vaigrahi (fr. vi-graha), g. sutaṃgamâdi

≫ vaigrahika

vaigrahika mf(ī)n. belonging to the body, corporeal, bodily MW

vaigri

vaigri (fr. vigra), g. sutaṃ-gamâdi

≫ vaigreya

vaigreya m. patr. fr. vigra g. śubhrâdi

vaighaṭika

vaighaṭika m. (cf. vaikaṭika) a jeweller L

vaighasa

vaighasa m. (fr. vi-ghasa) N. of a huntsman Hariv

≫ vaighasika

vaighasika mfn. feeding on the residue or remains of food MBh

vaighātya

vaighātya n. (fr. vi-ghātin), g. brāhmaṇâdi

vaiṅki

vaiṅki (cf. vaiki), m. a patr., g. taulvaly-ādi

vaiṅgi

vaiṅgi m. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-2, 113 Sch

≫ vaiṅgīya

vaiṅgīya m. (fr. prec.) ib

≫ vaiṅgeya

vaiṅgeya N. of a partic. region Inscr

vaicakila

vaicakila mf(ī)n. made of the plant Vicakila Sadukt

vaicakṣaṇya

vaicakṣaṇya n. (fr. vi-cakṣaṇa) experience, proficiency, skill in (loc.) Bhar. Daś. Bālar. [Page 1021, Column 1] Contents of this page

vaicittya

vaicittya n. (fr. vi-citta) mental confusion, absence of mind, a swoon Suśr. Car. &c

vaicitya

vaicitya wṛ. for prec

vaicitra

vaicitra n. (fr. vi-citra) = vaicitrya below Rājat

• (ī), f. strangeness, wonderfulness, marvellous beauty Bālar. Kathās

⋙ vaicitravīrya

○vīrya m. (fr. vicitra-v○) patr. of Dhṛita-rāshṭra, of Pāṇḍu and of Vidura Kāṭh. MBh. Hariv. BhP

⋙ vaicitravīryaka

○vīryaka mfn. belonging to Vicitra-viirya &c. Hariv

⋙ vaicitravīryin

○vīryin (m. c.), m. = -viirya MBh

≫ vaicitrya

vaicitrya n. variety, manifoldness, diversity Kap. Hit. VarBṛS. &c

• = vaicitrī above Kāv. Sāh. &c

• wṛ. for vaicittya Mālatīm

• sorrow, despair MW

⋙ vaicitryavīrya

○vīrya wṛ. for vaicitra-vii○ MBh

vaicchandasa

vaicchandasa mfn. (fr. vi-cchandas) consisting of various metres Lāṭy

• n. a Sāman consisting of various metres ib

vaicyuta

vaicyuta m. (fr. vi-cyuta) N. of a Muni Cat

vaijagdhaka

vaijagdhaka mfn. (fr. vi-jagdha), g. varāhâdi

vaijana

vaijana or ○na-deva m. N. of a king and author Cat

vaijanana

vaijanana mfn. (fr. vi-janana) relating to childbirth

• (with or scil. mās), m. the last month of pregnancy Hcar. Rājat

vaijanya

vaijanya n. (fr. vi-jana) desertedness, solitude Rājat

vaijayanta

vaijayanta m. (fr. vi-jayat, or ○yanta) the banner of Indra MBh

• a banner, flag R

• the palace of Indra Buddh

• a house A

• N. of Skanda L

• of a mountain MBh. Hariv

• pl. (with Jainas) N. of a class of deities L

• (ī), f. a flag, banner MBh. Kāv. &c

• an ensign W

• a kind of garland prognosticating victory MBh. Pur

• the necklace of Vishṇu MW

• N. of the 8th night of the civil month Sūryapr

• Premna Spinosa Suśr

• Sesbania Aegyptiaca L

• N. of a lexicon by Yādavaprakāśa

• of a Comm. to Vishṇu's Dharmaśāstra (IW. 304, 305)

• of various other wks

• of a town or a river AV. Pariś

• n. N. of a gate in Ayodhyā R

• of a town (= vana-vāsī) R. Inscr

≫ vaijayantika

vaijayantika mf(ā or ī)n. bearing a flag, a flag-bearer L

• (ā), f. a flag, banner Mālatīm

• a kind of pearl necklace (in Prākṛit) Vikr

• Sesbania Aegyptiaca L

• Premna Spinosa Bhpr

vaijayi

vaijayi m. (fr. vi-jaya) N. of the third Cakra-vartin in Bhārata L

≫ vaijayika

vaijayika mf(ī)n. conferring or foretelling victory (○kīnāṃ [v. l. ○kānāṃ] vidyānāṃjñānam, one of the 64 arts) VarBṛS. Hariv. &c

≫ vaijayin

vaijayin mfn. id. MBh

vaijara

vaijara m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ

vaijaladeva

vaijala-deva or ○la-bhūpati, baijala-deva

vaijava

vaijava m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ. (v. l. vaijara)

• wṛ. for paijavana

≫ vaijavana

vaijavana wṛ. for paijavana

vaijavāpa

vaijavāpa &c. See baij○

vaijātya

vaijātya n. (fr. vi-jāti) diverseness, heterogeneousness Sarvad

• exclusion from caste W

• difference of caste A

• strangeness A

• looseness, wantonness (cf. vaiyatya) W

vaijāna

vaijāna m. patr. of Vṛiśa PañcavBr

vaijāpaka

vaijāpaka or ○pakaka mfn. (fr. vijāpaka), g. kacchâdi

vaiji

vaiji m. N. of a man Bhartṛ. (perhaps wṛ. for baiji)

vaijika

vaijika &c. See baij○

vaijñānaśālika

vaijñānaśālika (?), m. Campak

vaijñānika

vaijñānika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-jñāna) rich in knowledge, proficient L

vaiṭapa

vaiṭapa m. patr. fr. viṭapa g. śīvâdi. [Page 1021, Column 2]

vaiṭuṣya

vaiṭuṣya wṛ. for vaiduṣya Rājat

vaiṭṭālika

vaiṭṭālika (of obscure meaning

• for vaitālika ?) Cat

vaiḍava

vaiḍava m. patr. fr. viiḍu PañcavBr

vaiḍāla

vaiḍāla See baiḍ○

vaiḍūrya

vaiḍūrya n. (rarely m

• cf. vidūra-ja) a cat's-eye gem (ifc. 'a jewel', = 'anything excellent of its kind') AdbhBr. MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. N. of a mountain (also -parvata) MBh. VarBṛS. &c

• mf(ā)n. made of cat's-eye gems MBh. R. &c

⋙ vaiḍūryakānti

○kānti mfn. having the colour of a cat's-eye gem VarBṛS

• m. N. of a sword Kathās

⋙ vaiḍūryaprabha

○prabha m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh

⋙ vaiḍūryamaṇi

○maṇi m. a cat's-eye gem

• -vat mfn. containing cat's-eyes R

⋙ vaiḍūryamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of or resembling cat's-eyes MBh. R. &c

⋙ vaiḍūryaśikhara

○śikhara m. N. of a mountain MBh

⋙ vaiḍūryaśṛṅga

○śṛṅga n. N. of a mythical town Kathās

vaiṇa

vaiṇa m. (fr. veṇu) a maker of bamboowork (a partic. mixed caste) Āpast. Mn. Yājñ

• n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

≫ vaiṇava

vaiṇavá mf(ī́)n. consisting or made of or produced from bamboo (with nicayāḥ, 'supply of bamboo'

• with agni, 'a bamboo fire'

• with yava, 'bamboo-corn') TS. ŚBr. GṛS. &c

• made of grains of barley KātyŚr

• belonging to a flute Cat

• m. a flute MBh

• a student's staff cut from a bamboo, any bṭbamboo-staff W

• a worker in bamboo W

• the son of a Māhishya and a Brāhman woman L

• a patr. ĀśvŚr

• N. of a sacred place of pilgrimage MW

• (ī), f. (said to be) = viiṇā Hcat

• bamboo manna Bhpr

• n. the fruit of Veṇu L

• gold from the Veṇu river L

• N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

• of a Varsha in Kuśa-dviipa MārkP

• of a sacred place Col

≫ vaiṇavika

vaiṇavika m. a flute-player Nalac

≫ vaiṇavin

vaiṇavin mfn. possessing a flute MBh. (v. l. veṇ○)

• m. N. of Śiva MW

≫ vaiṇahotra

vaiṇahotra wṛ. for vain○

≫ vaiṇāvata

vaiṇāvata m. or n. (?) a bow Lāṭy

≫ vaiṇu

vaiṇu (!), mfn. (said of the sea) ŚāṅkhGṛ

≫ vaiṇuka

vaiṇuka mfn. = veṇau sādhuḥ g. guḍâdi

• (fr. veṇukīya), g. bilvakâdi

• m. a flute-player L

• n. a pointed goad made of bamboo (for driving elephants) L

≫ vaiṇukīya

vaiṇukīya mfn. (fr. vaiṇuka), g. gahâdi

≫ vaiṇukeya

vaiṇukeya mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to a bamboo &c. W

• w. r. for raiṇ○ L

vaiṇika

vaiṇika m. (fr. viiṇā) a lute-player Śiś. Kathās

• the smell of faeces (mfn. having the smell of faeces) L

vaiṇeya

vaiṇeya m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ

vaiṇya

vaiṇya wṛ. for vainya

⋙ vaiṇyadatta

○datta m. N. of a man Cat

vaitaṃsika

vaitaṃsika m. (fr. vi-taṃsa, or vii-t○) a bird-catcher MBh

• a butcher L

• n. the act of ensnaring or entrapping, catching insidiously MBh. (cf. dyūta-vait○, dharma-vait○)

≫ vaitaṃsikāya

vaitaṃsikāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to act the part of a bird-catcher, ensnaring, inveigling Jātakam

vaitaṇḍika

vaitaṇḍika mfn. (fr. vi-taṇḍā) skilled in the tricks or artifices of disputation, g. kathâdi

• m. a disputations or captious person MW

≫ vaitaṇḍin

vaitaṇḍin m. N. of a Ṛishi Hariv

≫ vaitaṇḍya

vaitaṇḍya m. N. of a son of the Vasu Āpa VP

vaitatya

vaitatya n. (fr. vi-tata) great extension Śukas

vaitathya

vaitathya n. (fr. vi-tatha) falseness MāṇḍUp. Sch. BhP

⋙ vaitathyaprakaraṇa

○prakaraṇa n. N. of ch. of a wk

⋙ vaitathyopaniṣad

vaitathyôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad

vaitadhṛta

vaitadhṛta m. pl. = vainadhṛta, vainabhṛta AV. Pariś

vaitanika

vaitanika mf(ī)n. (fr. vetana) living on wages, serving for wages

• m. a hireling, labourer Pāṇ. 4-4, 12

vaitaraṇa

vaitaraṇa mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-taraṇa) intending to cross a river MBh

• transporting (a departed spirit) over the river that flows between earth and the lower regions (as a cow given to Brāhmans

• See below and RTL. 296, 297) Hcat

• (○ṇá), m. a patr. RV. [Page 1021, Column 3]

• N. of a physician Hariv. Suśr

• (ī), f. See below

≫ vaitaraṇi

vaitaraṇi f. = next Uṇ. ii, 103 Sch

≫ vaitaraṇī

vaitaraṇī f. N. of the Hindū Styx i.e. the river that flows between earth and the lower regions or abode of departed spirits presided over by Yama (it is described as rushing with great impetuosity, hot, fetid, and filled with blood, hair and bones, RTL. 290, 570) MBh. Pur. &c

• a cow (given to Brāhmans) that transports a dead man over that river Hcat

• N. of a sacred river in Kaliṅga or Orissa (usually called Baitaraṇī) MBh. Hariv. R. Pur

• of a division of the lower regions MW

• of the mother of the Rākshasas L

⋙ vaitaraṇīdāna

○dāna n

⋙ vaitaraṇīmāhātmya

○māhātmya n

⋙ vaitaraṇīvidhi

○vidhi m

⋙ vaitaraṇīvratodyāpanavidhi

○vratôdyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wks

vaitasa

vaitasá mf(ī)n. (fr. vetasa) made of or peculiar to a reed (○sī vṛtti, 'reed-like action', i.e. yielding to superior force, adapting one's self to circumstances) TS. Br. KātyŚr. &c

• m. or n. a basket made of reed KātyŚr

• m. (met.) the penis AV

• Rumex Vesicarius L

• Calamus Fasciculatus W

≫ vaitasaka

vaitasaka mfn. (fr. vetasakīya), g. bilvakâdi

vaitasena

vaitasena m. (prob. derived fr. a misunderstanding of vaitaséna instr. RV. x, 95, 4

• cf. vaitasá), N. of Purū-ravas BhP

vaitasta

vaitasta mfn. coming from or contained in the Vi-tastā (q.v.) Rājat

≫ vaitastya

vaitastya mfn. id. Vcar

vaitastika

vaitastika mfn. (fr. vi-tasti) a span long (an arrow) MBh. Hariv. R

vaitahavya

vaitahavyá m. (fr. viita-havya) a patr. AV. ĀrshBr. GṛŚrS

• n. N. of various Sāmans Br. &c

vaitahotra

vaitahotrá m. a patr. MaitrS. iv, 2, 6 (perhaps wṛ. for vaitih○)

vaitāḍhya

vaitāḍhya m. N. of a mountain Śatr

vaitāna

vaitāna mf(ī)n. (fr. 2. vi-tāna) relating to or performed with the three sacred fires GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh

• m. (m. c.) = vitāna, a canopy BhP. (accord. to Comm. = vitāna-samūha)

• a patr. Caraṇ. (v. l. vaitāyana)

• n. a rite performed with the three sacred fires PārGṛ. Mn. &c

• an oblation with fire W

⋙ vaitānakuśala

○kuśala mfn. skilled in or conversant with the above rites Mn

⋙ vaitānaprāyaścittasūtra

○prâyaścittasūtra n

⋙ vaitānasūtra

○sūtra n. N. of wks

⋙ vaitānastha

○stha mfn. occupied in a sacrificial rite MBh

⋙ vaitānopāsanā

vaitānôpâsanā f. the regular presentation of burnt-offerings morning and evening W

≫ vaitānika 1

vaitānika mf(ī)n. = vaitāna (with dvi-ja or vipra, a Brāhman who observes the precepts relative to the three sacred fires) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c

• sacrificial, sacred (as fire) W

• n. a burnt-offering (esp. of clarified butter, as presented daily by the Brāhmans) W

vaitānika 2

vaitānika mfn. (fr. 1. vi-tāna), See under 2. vaitālika below

≫ vaitānya

vaitānya n. despondency Jātakam

vaitāyana

vaitāyana m. a patr. Caraṇ. (v. l. vaitāna)

vaitāla

vaitāla mf(ī)n. (fr. vetāla) relating to the Vetālas VarBṛS

• m. = vetāla Siṃhâs

⋙ vaitālapura

○pura n. N. of a town Siṃhâs. (v. l. vetāla-p○)

≫ vaitālika 1

vaitālika m. one who is possessed by a Vetāla, the servant of a Vetāla W

• the worshipper of a Vetāla MW

• a magician, conjurer ib

≫ vaitālīya

vaitālīya mfn. relating to the Vetālas VarBṛS

• n. a kind of metre VarBṛS

vaitālaki

vaitālaki m. N. of a teacher of the Ṛig-veda VP

vaitālika 2

vaitālika m. (fr. vi-tāla) a bard, panegyrist of a king (whose duty also is to proclaim the hour of day) MBh. Kāv. &c

• = -kheḍḍatāla L

• one who sings out of tune (?) W. (prob. wṛ. for 2. vaitānika above)

• n. knowledge of one of the 64 arts BhP. Sch

⋙ vaitālikavrata

○vrata n. the duty of a bard Bālar

≫ vaitālin

vaitālin m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. [Page 1022, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vaitālī

vaitālī f. (with sundarī) a kind of metre Ghaṭ. Sch

vaitālikarṇi

vaitāli-karṇi m. (and ○ṇikantha n.), v. l. for baiḍāli-k○, q.v

vaitula

vaitula m. (and ○la-kantha n.), g. cihaṇâdi

vaituṣika

vaituṣika m. (fr. vi-tuṣa) N. of partic. hermits Baudh

≫ vaituṣya

vaituṣya n. the being husked ĀpŚr. Sch

vaitṛṣṇya

vaitṛṣṇya n. (fr. vi-tṛṣṇa) quenching of thirst Mn. v, 128

• freedom from desire, indifference to (ifc.) MBh. BhP. Yogas. &c

vaittapālya

vaittapālya mfn. (fr. vitta-pāla) relating to Kubera MBh

vaitraka

vaitraka mf(ī)n. (fr. vetra) cany, reedy W

• (fr. vetrakīyā), g. bilvakâdi

≫ vaitrakīya

vaitrakīya mf(ī)n. relating to a stick or cane W

⋙ vaitrakīyavana

○vana n. N. of a place MBh. (v. l. vetrak○)

≫ vaitrāsura

vaitrāsura m. (cf. vetrâs○) N. of an Asura Cat

vaida 1

vaida See baida

vaida 2

vaida mf(ī)n. (fr. vida) relating to or connected with a wise man, learned, knowing W

• m. a wise man MW

• (ī), f. a wise man's wife ib

vaidagdha

vaidagdha n. (fr. vi-dagdha

• prob.) wṛ. for vaidagdhya Bhartṛ. (v. l.)

≫ vaidagdhaka

vaidagdhaka mfn. g. varāhâdi

≫ vaidagdhī

vaidagdhī f. = vaidagdhya Sāh. KātyŚr. Sch. &c

• grace, beauty Śiś

≫ vaidagdhya

vaidagdhya n. (ifc. f. ā) dexterity, intelligence, acuteness, cunning in (loc. or comp.) Mālatīm. Daśar. Sāh. &c

⋙ vaidagdhyavat

○vat mfn. possessed of cleverness, clever, skilful, experienced Prasannar. Vcar

vaidata

vaidata mfn. (fr. vidat, √1. vid) knowing, g. prajñâdi

vaidathina

vaidathiná m. (fr. vidathin) a patr. RV

vaidadaśvi

vaídadaśvi m. (fr. vidad-aśva) a patr. RV. Br

vaidanṛta

vaidanṛta (?), n. N. of a Sāman SV

vaidanvata

vaidanvata n. (fr. vidanvat) N. of various Sāmans Br. &c

vaidabhṛtī

vaidabhṛtī f. (fr. vida-bhṛt)

⋙ vaidabhṛtīputra

○putra (vaíd○), m. N. of a teacher ŚBr

≫ vaidabhṛtya

vaidabhṛtya m. a patr., g. gargâdi

vaidambha

vaidambha m. (fr. vi-dambha) N. of Śiva MBh

vaidarbha

vaidarbha mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-darbha) relating to the Vidarbhas, coming from or belonging to Vidarbha &c. Col

• m. a king of the Vidarbhas AitBr. MBh. Hariv. Kāv

• a gum-boil Bhpr. W

• (pl. or ibc.) = vidarbha (the VidṭVidarbhas people) Hariv. VarBṛS. &c

• (ī), f. See below

⋙ vaidarbharīti

○rīti f. the VidṭVidarbhas style of composition (cf. under rīti)

≫ vaidarbhaka

vaidarbhaka mfn. relating to the VidṭVidarbhaka (with rājan, a king of the Vidarbhaka) R

• m. a man belonging to the VidṭVidarbhaka, a native of VidṭVidarbhaka Cat

≫ vaidarbhi

vaidarbhi m. a patr. PraśnUp. MBh

≫ vaidarbhī

vaidarbhī f. a princess of the Vidarbhas MBh. Hariv. R. BhP

• N. of the wife of Agastya W

• of Damayantī (wife of Nala) W

• of Rukmiṇī (one of Kṛishṇa's wives) W

• = ○bha-rīti (q.v.) Pratāp. Sāh. Kpr

• the law of Vidarbha (which allowed first cousins to intermarry) W

• n. the chief city of the VidṭVidarbha, = kuṇḍiṇa L

• ambiguous speech L

⋙ vaidarbhījananī

○jananī f. the mother of Damayantī MW

⋙ vaidarbhīpariṇaya

○pariṇaya m. N. of sev. dramas

vaidarvya

vaidarvya m. (fr. vi-darvya, or vidarvi) a patr. GṛS

vaidala

vaidala mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-dala) made of split bamboo Mn

• m. any leguminous vegetable or grain (such as peas, beans &c.) Suśr. Bhpr

• a kind of poisonous insect, worm &c. Suśr

• a kind of cake L

• n. a wicker basket Suśr

• the shallow cup or platter belonging to a religious mendicant MW

≫ vaidalika

vaidalika mfn. belonging to leguminous vegetables Suśr

≫ vaidalya

vaidalya n. N. of wk. [Page 1022, Column 2]

vaidāntika

vaidāntika m. one who is learned in the Vedânta Siṃhâs. (wṛ. ved○)

vaidāyana

vaidāyana m. a patr. See baid○

vaidārava

vaidārava See śveta

≫ vaidārva

vaidārva or m. v. l. for vaidarvya. See ib

⋙ vaidārvya

vaidārvya m. v. l. for vaidarvya. See ib

vaidārika

vaidārika mfn. N. of a kind of fever Bhpr

vaidi

vaidi m. a patr. See baidi

vaidika

vaidika mf(ī)n. (fr. veda) relating to the Veda, derived from or conformable to the Veda, prescribed in the Veda, Vedic, knowing the Veda Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c

• m. a Brāhman versed in the Veda W

• n. a Vedic passage Mn. xi, 96

• a Vedic precept MBh. Kaṇ

• (○keṣu), ind. = vede, in the Veda Pat

⋙ vaidikakarman

○karman n. an action or rite enjoined by the Veda MW

⋙ vaidikacchandaḥprakāśa

○cchandaḥ-prakāśa m. N. of wk

⋙ vaidikatva

○tva n. conformity to the Veda, the being founded on or derived from the Veda W

⋙ vaidikadurgādimantraprayoga

○durgâdimantra-prayoga m

⋙ vaidikadharmanirūpaṇa

○dharma-nirūpaṇa n. N. of wks

⋙ vaidikapāśa

○pāśa m. a bad Veda-knower Pāṇ. 5-3, 47

⋙ vaidikaprakriyā

○prakriyā f

⋙ vaidikavijaya

○vijaya m

⋙ vaidikavyayadhvaja

○vyaya-dhvaja m

⋙ vaidikaśikṣā

○śikṣā f

⋙ vaidikasarvasva

○sarvasva n. N. of wks

⋙ vaidikasārvabhauma

○sārvabhauma m. N. of various authors Cat

⋙ vaidikasiddhānta

○siddhânta m

⋙ vaidikasubodhinī

○su-bodhinī f. N. of wks

⋙ vaidikācāranirṇaya

vaidikâcāra-nirṇaya m

⋙ vaidikābharaṇa

vaidiḍkâbharaṇa n

⋙ vaidikārcanamīmāṃsā

vaidiḍkârcana-mīmāṃsā f. N. of wks

vaidiśa

vaidiśa mf(ī)n. of or belonging to the city of Vidiśā, near VidṭVidiśal MW

• m. a king of VidṭVidiśā Hariv. Mālav

• pl. the inhabitants of VidṭVidiśā, n. (also -pura n.) N. of a town situated on the river Vidiśā R. Mālav. Pur

≫ vaidiśya

vaidiśya n. N. of a city not far from Vidiśā MW

vaidurika

vaidurika n. a sentiment or maxim of Vidura BhP

vaidurya

vaidurya wṛ. for vaidūrya (or vaiḍūrya) MārkP

vaidula

vaidula mfn. coming from or made of the reed called Vidula Suśr

vaiduṣa

vaiduṣa mfn. (fr. vidvas) learned, g. prajñâdi

≫ vaiduṣī

vaiduṣī f. science, skill Śrīkaṇṭh

• learning W

≫ vaiduṣya

vaiduṣya n. learning, erudition, science R. Sch. Rājat

vaidūrapati

vaidūra-pati m. pl. N. of a dynasty BhP

vaidūrya 1

vaidūrya mf(ī or rī)n. (fr. vi-dūra) brought from Vidūra Pāṇ. 4-3, 84

≫ vaidūrya 2

vaidūrya wṛ. for vaiḍūrya

vaideśika

vaideśika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-deśa) belonging to another country, foreign

• m. a stranger, foreigner MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vaideśikatva

○tva n. foreignness Bālar

⋙ vaideśikanivāsin

○nivāsin mfn. (pl.) foreign and native R

≫ vaideśya

vaideśya mfn. foreign Mṛicch

• n. the being in separate countries, separation in space, Śā3ṅkhŚr. Sch

• foreignness MW

vaideha

vaidehá mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-deha) belonging to the country of the Videhas TS. MaitrS

• (accord. to Comm. on TS.) having a handsome frame or body, well-formed

• (vaíd○), m. a king of the VedṭVeda (also ○ho rājan) Br. ŚāṅkhŚr. MBh. &c

• a dweller in Videha MW

• a partic. mixed caste, the son of a Śūdra by a Vaiśyā (Gaut.), or of a Vaiśya by a Brāhman woman (Mn.)

• a trader L

• an attendant on the woman's apartments L

• pl. = videha (N. of a people) MBh. VarBṛS. &c

• people of mixed castes MW

• (ī́), f. See below

≫ vaidehaka

vaidehaka mfn. relating or belonging to the Videhas MBh

• m. a man of the Vaideha caste (said to be the offspring of a Śūdra father and Brāhman mother) Mn. MBh. &c

• a merchant Hcar

• N. of a mountain Buddh

• pl. = videha (the people called so) VarBṛS. MārkP

≫ vaidehi

vaidehi m. a patr. Pat

≫ vaidehika

vaidehika m. a man of the Vaideha caste Mn. x, 36

• (accord. to Kull.) a merchant

≫ vaidehī

vaidehī́ f. a cow from the country of the Videhas Kāṭh. MaitrS

• a princess of the VidṭVidehas, (esp.) N. of Sītā MBh. Kāv. Buddh

• a woman of the Vaideha caste Mn. x, 37

• a sort of pigment (= rocanā) L

• long pepper L. (cf. ○hī-maya) [Page 1022, Column 3]

• a cow MW

⋙ vaidehīpariṇaya

○pariṇaya m. N. of sev. wks

⋙ vaidehībandhu

○bandhu m. 'friend or husband of the princess of Videha (Sītā)', N. of Rāma Ragh

⋙ vaidehīmaya

○maya mf(ī)n. 'engrossed with Sītā' and 'consisting of long pepper' Vās

vaidya

vaidya mfn. (fr. vidyā, and in some meanings fr. veda) versed in science, learned ĀśvGṛ. Kāty. Mn. &c

• relating or belonging to the Vedas, conformable to the VṭVedas, Vedic W

• medical, medicinal, practising or relating to medicine W

• wṛ. for vedya MBh

• m. a learned man, Pandit W

• follower of the Vedas or one well versed in them ib

• an expert (versed in his own profession, esp. in medical science), skilled in the art of healing, a physician (accounted a mixed caste) MBh. Kāv. &c

• Gendarussa Vulgaris L

• N. of a Ṛishi MBh. (wṛ. for raibhya)

• (ā), f. a kind of medicinal plant L

• (ī), f. the wife of a physician Pāṇ. 6-4, 150 Sch

⋙ vaidyakalpataru

○kalpa-taru m

⋙ vaidyakalpadruma

○kalpa-druma m

⋙ vaidyakutūhala

○kutūhala n

⋙ vaidyakulatattva

○kula-tattva n

⋙ vaidyakaustubha

○kaustubha m. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyakriyā

○kriyā f. the business of a physician MW

⋙ vaidyagaṅgādhara

○gaṅgā-dhara or m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vaidyagadādhara

○gadā-dhara m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vaidyacandrodaya

○candrôdaya m

⋙ vaidyacikitsā

○cikitsā f. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyacintāmaṇi

○cintāmaṇi m. N. of an author Cat

• of various wks

⋙ vaidyajīvadāsa

○jīva-dāsa m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vaidyajīvana

○jīvana n. (or m.),

⋙ vaidyatriṃśaṭṭīkā

○triṃśaṭ-ṭīkā f. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyatrivikrama

○trivikrama m. N. of a poet Sadukt

⋙ vaidyadarpaṇa

○darpaṇa m. N. of sev. wks

⋙ vaidyadhanya

○dhanya m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vaidyanayabodhikā

○naya-bodhikā f. N. of wk

⋙ vaidyanarasiṃhasena

○nara-siṃhasena m. N. of a scholiast Cat

⋙ vaidyanātha

○nātha m. lord of physicians Kāv

• a form of Śiva Inscr

• N. of Dhanvantari W

• of various authors &c. Cat

• n. N. of a celebrated Liṅga and of the surrounding district W

• -kavi, -gāḍagila m. N. of authors Cat

• -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib

• -dīkṣita m. N. of various authors ib

• -dīkṣitīya n. N. of wk

• -devaśarman, -pāya-guṇḍe (or ○ḍa), -bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat

• -bhaiṭ, -māhātmya n. N. of wks

• -miśra m. N. of a man Cat

• -maithila m. N. of an author ib

• -liṅga-māhātmya n. N. of wk

• -vācaspati-bhaṭṭâcārya, -śāstrin, -śukla, -sūri m. N. of authors Cat

• ○thīya n. N. of wk

• ○thêśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat

⋙ vaidyanighaṇṭu

○nighaṇṭu m

⋙ vaidyapaddhati

○paddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyaprajñapta

○prajñapta mfn. prescribed by doctors Divyâv

⋙ vaidyapradīpa

○pradīpa m. N. of wk

⋙ vaidyabandhu

○bandhu m. Cathartocarpus (Cassia) Fistula L

⋙ vaidyabodhasaṃgraha

○bodhasaṃgraha m

⋙ vaidyabhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n

⋙ vaidyamanotsava

○manôtsava m

⋙ vaidyamanoramā

○manoramā f

⋙ vaidyamahodadhi

○mahôdadhi m. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyamātṛ

○mātṛ f. the mother of a physician MW

• Gendarussa Vulgaris L

⋙ vaidyamānin

○mānin mfn. thinking one's self a physician, pretending to be a physṭphysician Car

⋙ vaidyamālikā

○mālikā f

⋙ vaidyayoga

○yoga m. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyaratna

○ratna (prob.) n. N. of a man Cat

• n. of wk

• -mālā, f

• ○nâkara-bhāṣya n. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyarasamañjarī

○rasa-mañjarī f

⋙ vaidyarasaratna

○rasa-ratna n

⋙ vaidyarasāyana

○rasâyana n

⋙ vaidyarahasyapaddhati

○rahasyapaddhati f. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyarāj

○rāj m. 'king among physicians', N. of Dhanvantari (transferred to Vishṇu) Pañcar

⋙ vaidyarāja

○rāja m. 'id.', N. of Dhanvantari R

• of the father of Śārṅga-dhara Cat

• of an author ib

• -tantra n. N. of wk

⋙ vaidyavallabha

○vallabha m

⋙ vaidyavallabhā

○vallaḍbhā f. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyavācaspati

○vācas-pati m. N. of a physician Cat

⋙ vaidyavidyā

○vidyā f. the science or a text-book of medicine Kāv

⋙ vaidyavinoda

○vinoda m

⋙ vaidyavilāsa

○vilāsa m

⋙ vaidyavṛnda

○vṛnda n. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyaśāstra

○śāstra n. a text-book for physicians, treatise on the preparation of medicines Cat

• -sārasaṃgraha m. N. of wk

⋙ vaidyasaṃkṣiptasāra

○saṃkṣipta-sāra

⋙ vaidyasaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m

⋙ vaidyasaṃdehabhañjana

○saṃdeha-bhañjana n

⋙ vaidyasarvasva

○sarva-sva n

⋙ vaidyasāra

○sāra m

⋙ vaidyasārasaṃgraha

○sāra-saṃgraha m

⋙ vaidyasāroddhāra

○sārôddhāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyasiṃhī

○siṃhī f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L

⋙ vaidyasūtraṭīkā

○sūtra-ṭīkā f

⋙ vaidyahitopadeśa

○hitôpadeśa m. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyāmṛta

vaidyâmṛta n. (and ○ta-laharī f.),

⋙ vaidyālaṃkāra

vaiḍdyâlaṃkāra m

⋙ vaidyāvataṃsa

vaiḍdyâvataṃsa m

⋙ vaidyeśvaramāhātmya

vaiḍdyêśvaramāhātmya n. N. of wks

≫ vaidyaka

vaidyaka mfn. medical MW

• m. a physician, Śṛiṅgār

• n. the science of medicine Suśr

⋙ vaidyakagranthapattra

○granthapattra n. pl.,

⋙ vaidyakaparibhāṣā

○paribhāṣā f

⋙ vaidyakaprayogāmṛta

○prayogâmṛta n

⋙ vaidyakayogacandrikā

○yoga-candrikā f

⋙ vaidyakaratnāvalī

○ratnâvalī f. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyakaśāstra

○śāstra n. the science of medicine MW

• -vaiṣṇava n. N. of wk

⋙ vaidyakasaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m

⋙ vaidyakasarvasva

○sarva-sva n

⋙ vaidyakasāra

○sāra

⋙ vaidyakasārasaṃgraha

○sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks

⋙ vaidyakānanta

vaidyakânanta N. of a man or of a wk. Cat

≫ vaidyāya

vaidyāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a physician Kulârṇ

vaidyasika

vaidyasika wṛ. for vaighasika MBh

vaidyādhara

vaidyādhara mf(ī)n. (fr. vidyādhara) relating or belonging to the Vidyādharas R. Kathās. [Page 1023, Column 1] Contents of this page

vaidyāni

vaidyāni m. a patr. Kāṭh. Anukr

vaidyuta

vaidyutá mfn. (fr. vidyut) belonging to, or proceeding from lightning

• flashing, brilliant (with śikhin m. the fire of lightning Vcar

• ○takṛśānu m. id. ib.) VS. &c. &c

• m. N. of a son of Vapush-mat MārkP

• of a mountain ib

• pl. N. of a school Caraṇ

• (prob.) n. the fire of lightning Yājñ. BhP

• n. N. of the Varsha ruled by Vaidyuta VP

≫ vaidyuddhatī

vaidyuddhatī f. (fr. vidyut + hatī) N. of AV. vii, 31 ; 34 ; 59 ; 108

≫ vaidyota

vaidyota mf(ā)n. angry L

vaidruma

vaidruma mfn. (fr. vi-druma) consisting or made of coral Suśr. Hariv. Kathās. Śiś

vaidha

vaidha mf(ī)n. (fr. vidhi) enjoined by rule or precept, prescribed, legal (-tva n.) TS. Sch. KātyŚr. Sch. &c

vaidhahiṃsāghatimiramārtaṇḍodaya3vaidha--hiṃsâgha-timiramārtaṇḍôdaya m. N. of wk. (containing an apology for animal sacrifices as enjoined in the Śruti and Smṛiti, and composed AḌ. 1854)

≫ vaidhika

vaidhika mf(ī)n. in accordance with rule, preceptive, ritual W

vaidharmika

vaidharmika mfn. (fr. vi-dharma) unlawful MBh. (v. l. vidharmaka, or ○mika)

≫ vaidharmya

vaidharmya n. unlawfulness, injustice MBh. R

• difference of duty or obligation W

• difference, heterogeneity Suśr. Kaṇ. &c

⋙ vaidharmyasama

○sama m. (in log.) a fallacy based on dissimilarity Nyāyad

vaidhava

vaidhava m. (fr. 1. vidhu) 'son of the Moon', N. of Budha Vikr

vaidhaveya

vaidhaveya m. (fr. vidhavā) the son of a widow Śak

≫ vaidhavya

vaidhavya n. widowhood MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c

⋙ vaidhavyanirṇaya

○nirṇaya m. N. of wk

⋙ vaidhavyalakṣaṇopetā

○lakṣaṇôpêtā f. a girl who has the marks of widowhood (unfit for marriage) L

⋙ vaidhavyaveṇī

○veṇī f. a widow's braid Hcar

vaidhasa

vaidhasa mf(ī)n. (fr. vedhas) derived from fate Naish

• composed by Brahmā Cat

• m. patr. of Hari-ścandra AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

vaidhātaki

vaidhātaki (?), m. = next L

vaidhātra

vaidhātra mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-dhātṛ) derived from Brahmā or fate Rājat

• m. patr. of Sanatkumāra L

• (ī), f. a species of plant (= brāhmī) L

vaidhāraya

vaidhāraya m. a patr. ĀrshBr

vaidhurī

vaidhurī f. (fr. vi-dhura) adversity, adverseness (vidhi-vaidh○, advṭadversity of fate) Prasannar

≫ vaidhurya

vaidhurya n. desolation Kathās

• bereavement, deprivation, absence (○yaṃ vi-√dhā, 'to deprive of', 'remove') Bālar. Sāh

• misery, wretchedness, desperate plight Kathās. Rājat

• agitation, tremulousness MW

vaidhūmāgnī

vaidhūmāgnī f. N. of a city in the country of the Śālvas L

vaidhṛta

vaidhṛta m. (fr. vi-dhṛti) N. of a partic. Yoga (or conjunction of the sun and moon when they are on the same side of either solstitial point [i.e. in the same Ayana, whether Uttarâyaṇa or Dakshiṇâyana] and of equal declination, and when the sum of their longitude amounts to 360 degrees

• this is considered a malignant aspect, cf. vy-atipāta) Var

• N. of Indra in the 11th Manv-antara BhP

• (ā), f. N. of the wife of Āryaka (mother of Dharma-setu) ib

• n. (with vāsiṣṭha) N. of a Sāman L

⋙ vaidhṛtavāsiṣṭha

○vāsiṣṭha n. N. of a Sāman ib

≫ vaidhṛti

vaidhṛti f. the above position of the sun and moon Saṃskārak. Hcat

• the Yoga star of the 27th lunar mansion MW

• m. N. of Indra in the 11th Manv-antara (= vaidhṛta) BhP

• pl. N. of a class of gods ib

⋙ vaidhṛtijananaśānti

○janana-śānti f

vaidhṛtivyatīpātasaṃkrāntijananaśānti3vaidhṛti--vyatīpātasaṃkrānti-janana-śānti f

⋙ vaidhṛtiśānti

○śānti f. N. of wks

≫ vaidhṛtya

vaidhṛtya the above position of the sun and moon Kauś

vaidheya

vaidheya mfn. (fr. vidhi) 'afflicted by fate', stupid, foolish

• m. an idiot, fool Kāv. Rājat

• mfn. relating to rule or precept, prescribed MW

• m. N. of a disciple of Yājñavalkya (the celebrated teacher of the White Yajur-veda) Pur

• pl. N. of a school of the White Yajur-veda Caraṇ. Āryav

≫ vaidheyatā

vaidheya-tā f. = vidheya-tā, dependence on, the being in the power of (ifc.) Daś. [Page 1023, Column 2]

vaidhyata

vaidhyata m. N. of Yama's doorkeeper L

vaina

vaina mf(ā)n. (fr. vena) relating to Vena ŚāṅkhBr

• m. patr. of Pṛithi Sāy. on RV. i, 112, 15

vainaṃśina

vainaṃśiná m. a patr. VS

vainataka

vainataka n. (prob. fr. vi-nata), a vessel for holding or pouring out ghee (used at sacrifices) W

≫ vainatīya

vainatīya mfn. (fr. id.), g. kṛśâśvâdi

≫ vainateya

vainateyá m. (fr. vi-natā) metron. fr. vi-natā MaitrS. MBh. (also pl.)

• N. of Garuḍa (MBh. Kāv. &c.) and of Aruṇa (MatsyaP.)

• N. of a son of Garuḍa MBh

• of a poet Sadukt

• pl. N. of a school Caraṇ

• (ī), f. metron. fr. vi-natā Pāṇ. 4-1, 15 Sch

≫ vainatya

vainatya n. (fr. vi-nata) humble demeanour MBh

vainada

vainada mfn. (fr. vi-nada), g. utsâdi

• (ī), f. N. of a river VP. (v. l. vinadī)

vainadhṛta

vainadhṛta m. pl. = next, pl., Āryav. (cf. vaitadhṛta)

vainabhṛta

vainabhṛta m. a patr. Saṃskārak

• pl. N. of a school of the Sāma-veda Caraṇ. (cf. prec.)

vainayika

vainayika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-naya) relating to moral conduct or discipline or good behaviour (vainayikīnāṃ [wṛ. ○kānāṃ] vidyānāṃ jñānam 'knowledge of the sciences relating to such subjects', reckoned among the 64 arts) MBh. R. BhP. Sch

• enforcing proper behaviour W

• performed by the officers of criminal justice, magisterial MW

• used in military exercises (as a chariot) L

• m. n. (and ī f.) a chariot used in military exercises, a war-chariot L

≫ vaināyaka

vaināyaka mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-nāyaka) belonging to or derived from Gaṇêśa SāmavBr. AgP. Kāv

• m. pl. N. of a partic. class of demons, = vināyaka BhP

⋙ vaināyakasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f. N. of wk

≫ vaināyika

vaināyika m. = prec., mfn. MW

• m. a Buddhist L. (wṛ. for vaināśika)

• the doctrines of a Buddhist school of philosophy A

• a follower of that school ib

vainava

vainava n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

vainahotra

vainahotra m. N. of a king VP

vaināśa

vaināśa n. (fr. vi-nāśa) = next, n. VarYogay

≫ vaināśika

vaināśika mfn. perishable L

• believing in complete annihilation L

• causing destruction or ruin L

• dependent L

• m. a Buddhist BṛĀrUp. Sch. Bādar. Sch

• the doctrines of the BṛĀrUp A

• a dependent, subject W

• a spider L

• an astrologer (?) W

• n. the 23rd Nakshatra from that under which any one is born VarYogay

⋙ vaināśikatantra

○tantra n. the doctrines or system of the Buddhists, B

⋙ vaināśikasamaya

○samaya m. id. ib

vainītaka

vainītaka m. n. (fr. vi-nīta) a kind of litter, a palanquin &c. (with bearers relieving one another) L

• any indirect means of conveyance (as a porter who carries a sedan-chair, a palanquinbearer, horse dragging a carriage &c.) W

vaineya

vaineya mfn. (fr. vineya) to be taught, to be converted to the true religion m. a catechumen Kāraṇḍ

• m. pl. N. of a school of the White Yajur-veda Caraṇ

vaindava

vaindava &c. See baindava &c

vaindhya

vaindhya mfn. belonging to the Vindhya range Ragh

vainya

vainyá m. (less correctly spelt vaiṇya) patr. fr. vena (also pl.), N. of Pṛithi or Pṛithī or Pṛithu RV. Br. &c

• N. of a deity (?) MW

⋙ vainyadatta

○datta m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ vainyasvāmin

○svāmin m. N. of a temple Rājat

vainra

vainra n. (said to be fr. 1. vi, 'a bird' + nṛ, 'man') Pat

vaipañcamika

vaipañcamika (fr. vi-pañcamaka, v. l. of vi-pañcanaka, q.v.) or vaipañcika m. a diviner, soothsayer Buddh

vaipathaka

vaipathaka mfn. (fr. vi-patha), g. arīhaṇâdi

• relating to a wrong path MW. [Page 1023, Column 3]

vaiparītya

vaiparītya n. (fr. vi-parī7ta) contrariety, opposition, reverse Pañcat. Hit. MārkP. &c

• counterpart MW

• inconsistency A

• m. or (ā), f. a species of Mimosa L

⋙ vaiparītyalajjālu

○lajjālu mf. a species of Mimosa Pudica MW

⋙ vaiparītyasambandha

○sambandha m. the relation of contrariety or contradictoriness ib

vaipaścita

vaipaścita m. (fr. vipaś-cit) patr. of Tārkshya ĀśvŚr

vaipaśyata

vaipaśyata mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-paśyat) belonging or peculiar to a wise man Hcar

• (○tá), m. patr. of Tārkshya ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

vaipātya

vaipātya n. (fr. vi-pāta), g. brāhmaṇâdi

vaipādika

vaipādika mfn. (fr. vi-pādikā) afflicted with blisters or pustules &c. on the feet, g. jyotsnâdi

• n. (Car.) or (ā), f. (L.) a kind of leprosy (= vipādikā)

vaipārṣṇi

vaipārṣṇi mf. (?) L

vaipāśa

vaipāśa m. metron. fr. vi-pāś g. śivâdi

≫ vaipāśaka

vaipāśaka mfn. (fr. vi-pāśa), g. arīhaṇâdi

≫ vaipāśāyana

vaipāśāyana m. pl. = vaipāśa g. kuñjâdi

≫ vaipāśāyanya

vaipāśāyanya m. id. ib

vaipulya

vaipulya n. (fr. vi-pula) largeness, spaciousness, breadth, thickness VarBṛS. Rājat. Kāraṇḍ. &c

• a Sūtra of great extension Buddh. (also -sūtra, n

• cf. mahā-vaipulya-s○)

• m. N. of a mountain ib

vaipuṣpita

vaipuṣpita mfn. (for vi-p○) smiled (n. impers.) Divyâv

vaipotākhya

vaipotâkhya n. a kind of dance Saṃgīt

vaiprakarṣika

vaiprakarṣika mfn. (fr. vi-prakarṣa), g. chedâdi

vaipraciti

vaipraciti mfn. (fr. vipra-cita), g. sutaṃgamâdi

vaipracitta

vaipracitta m. patr. fr. vipra-citti MārkP

vaiprayogika

vaiprayogika mfn. (fr. vi-prayoga), g. chedâdi

vaipraśnika

vaipraśnika mfn. (fr. vi-praśna) ib

vaipruṣa

vaipruṣa mfn. (fr. vi-pruṣ) directed to the Soma drops (homa) ŚrS

vaiplava

vaiplava m. a partic. month (= Śrāvaṇa) Hcat

vaiphalya

vaiphalya n. (fr. vi-phala) fruitlessness, uselessness Kāv. Kathās. &c

• inability to help MBh

vaibādha

vaibādha m. (fr. vi-bādha) 'that which forces asunder', N. of the Aśvattha tree AV

⋙ vaibādhapraṇutta

○praṇutta (○dhá-), mfn. forced asunder by the Aśvattha tree ib

vaibudha

vaibudha mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-budha) belonging or peculiar to the gods, divine Śiś. Kathās. Alaṃkārat

≫ vaibodhika

vaibodhika m. (fr. vi-bodha) one who awakens (princes by announcing the time &c.), a bard, panegyrist Kir

vaibhakta

vaibhakta mfn. (fr. vi-bhakti) relating to a case-termination Pat

vaibhagnaka

vaibhagnaka mfn. (fr. vi-bhagna), g. varāhâdi

vaibhaḍi

vaibhaḍi (?), m. a patr. Cat

vaibhava

vaibhava n. (fr. vi-bhava) might, power (ifc. f. ā)

• high position, greatness Kāv. Kathās. &c

• superhuman power or might MW

• grandeur, glory, magnificance Kathās

⋙ vaibhavaprakāśikā

○prakāśikā f. N. of wk

≫ vaibhavika

vaibhavika See śakti-v○

vaibhājana

vaibhājana mfn. (fr. vi-bhājana) intersected with many streets Āpast. (Sch.)

≫ vaibhājitra

vaibhājitra mfn. (fr. vi-bhājayitṛ) = vibhājayitur dharmyam Pāṇ. 4-4, 49 Vārtt. 2

• n. apportioning, dividing W

• appointment MW. [Page 1024, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vaibhājyavādin

vaibhājya-vādin wṛ. for vibhajya-vādin Buddh

vaibhāṇḍaki

vaibhāṇḍaki m. (fr. vi-bhāṇḍaka) patr. of Ṛiśya-śriṅga Hariv. R

vaibhātika

vaibhātika mfn. (fr. vi-bhāta) matutinal, pertaining to the dawn, Vṛishabhān

vaibhāra

vaibhāra m. (cf. vaihāra) N. of a mountain Śatr. HPariś

⋙ vaibhāragiri

○giri m. or id. ib

⋙ vaibhāraparvata

○parvata m. id. ib

vaibhāvara

vaibhāvara mfn. (fr. vi-bhāvarī) nocturnal, nightly Harav

vaibhāṣika

vaibhāṣika mfn. (fr. vi-bhāṣā) optional TPrāt

• m. a follower of the Vibhāshā, N. of a partic. Buddhist school MWB. 157 &c

≫ vaibhāṣya

vaibhāṣya n. a copious commentary (= vibhāṣā) Buddh

vaibhīta

vaibhīta mfn. (fr. vi-bhīta) derived from or made of Terminalia Bellerica Car

≫ vaibhītaka

vaibhītaka (Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr. Āpast. Suśr.) or (TS. ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.), mfn. id

⋙ vaibhīdaka

vaíbhīdaka (TS. ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.), mfn. id

vaibhīṣaṇa

vaibhīṣaṇa mfn. derived from or relating to Vi-bhīshaṇa Kāv

vaibhujāgnaka

vaibhujāgnaka mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 126

vaibhūtika

vaibhūtika mfn. (fr. vi-bhūti) generally current or prevalent (?), Mahāvy

vaibhūvasa

vaibhūvasá m. (prob. fr. vibhū-vasu) patr. of Trita RV

vaibhoja

vaibhoja m. pl. (said to be N. of a people, but in MBh. i, 85, 34 separable into two words: vai bhojāḥ)

vaibhra

vaibhra n. (derivation doubtful

• said to be fr. vi-bhrāj) the heaven of Vishṇu W

vaibhrāja

vaibhrāja m. (fr. vi-bhrāj, or vibhrāja) patr. of Vishvak-sena Hariv

• N. of a world (also pl.) ib

• of a mountain Pur

• m. N. of a celestial grove Hariv. Pur

• of a lake in that grove Hariv

• of a forest MW

⋙ vaibhrājaloka

○loka m. N. of a world (= vaibhrāja ) ib

≫ vaibhrājaka

vaibhrājaka n. N. of a celestial grove (= vaibhrāja) BhP

vaima

vaima mfn. (fr. veman), g. saṃkalâdi

vaimatāyana

vaimatāyana (fr. vi-mata), g. arīhaṇâdi

≫ vaimatāyanaka

vaimatāyanaka mfn. ib

vaimatika

vaimatika mfn. (fr. vi-mati) mistaken, in mistake (?) Divyâv

≫ vaimatya

vaimatya m. a patr., g. kurv-ādi

• pl. N. of a school of the White Yajur-veda MW

• n. difference of opinion Rājat

• aversion, dislike MW

vaimattāyana

vaimattāyana (fr. vi-matta), ○naka mfn. g. arīhaṇâdi (v. l.)

vaimada

vaimada mf(ī)n. of or relating to Vi-mada AitBr. RPrāt

vaimana

vaimana mfn. (fr. veman) Pāṇ. 6-4, 167 Sch

vaimanasya

vaimanasyá n. (fr. vi-manas) dejection, depression, melancholy (also pl.) AV. MBh. &c

• sickness MW

vaimanya

vaimanya mfn. (fr. veman) Pāṇ. 6-4, 168 Sch

vaimalya

vaimalya n. (fr. vi-mala) spotlessness, cleanness, clearness, pureness (also fig.) Suśr. Car. MārkP. &c

vaimātra

vaimātra mfn. (fr. vi-mātṛ) descended from another mother (with bhrātṛ m. a step-brother) R. ŚāṅkhŚr. Sch

• heterogeneous (-tā f.) Buddh

• m. a step-mother's son, half brother W

• (ā, or ī), f. a step-mother's daughter ib

• (prob.) n. gradation (?) Buddh

• a partic. high number ib

≫ vaimātraka

vaimātraka m. a step-brother Mcar

≫ vaimātreya

vaimātreya mfn. descended from another mother Kull. on Mn. viii, 116

• m. a step-mother's son, half brother R. Sch. [Page 1024, Column 2]

• (ī), f. a step-mother's daughter, half sister W

vaimānika

vaimānika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-māna) borne in a heavenly car Mn. MBh. Ragh. &c

• relating to the gods (with sarga m. the divine creation) LiṅgaP

• m. a partic. celestial being or deity (-tva n. Bālar

• Jainas reckon two classes: Kalpa-bhavas and Kalpâtîtas) Mcar. Kathās. BhP. &c

• an aeronaut A

• (prob.) n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh

vaimitrā

vaimitrā f. (fr. vi-mitra) N. of one of the 7 mothers of Skanda MBh

vaimukta

vaimukta mfn. containing the word vi-mukta Pāṇ. 5-2, 61

• liberated, emancipated W

• n. liberation, emancipation W

vaimukhya

vaimukhya n. (fr. vi-mukha) the act of averting the face, avertedness, flight W

• aversion, repugnance to (loc. or comp.) Hariv. Rājat. Kuval

vaimūḍhaka

vaimūḍhaka n. (fr. vi-mūḍha) a dance performed by men in women's dress Mālatīm

vaimūlya

vaimūlya n. (fr. vi-mūlya) difference of price (-tas ind. at different prices) Mn. ix, 28

vaimṛdha

vaimṛdhá mf(ī́) n. (fr. vi-mṛdh) sacred or consecrated or dedicated to Indra TS. ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr

• m. N. of Indra (= vi-mṛ́dh) TS

≫ vaimṛdhya

vaimṛdhya mfn. = vaimṛdhá ĀśvŚr

vaimeya

vaimeya m. (fr. vi-meya

• √me) barter, exchange L

vaimbaki

vaimbaki See baim○

vaimya

vaimya m. a patr. (also pl.) Saṃskārak

vaiyagra

vaiyagra n. (fr. vy-agra) distraction or agitation of mind, perplexity MW

• the being totally absorbed or wholly engaged (in any occupation) ib

≫ vaiyagrya

vaiyagrya n. perplexity ib

• devotion to, absorption in (ifc.) Śukas

vaiyathita

vaiyathita m. (fr. vyathita ?) the 5th cubit (aratni) from the bottom or the 13th from the top of the sacrificial post L

vaiyadhikaraṇya

vaiyadhikaraṇya n. (fr. vyadhikaraṇa) non-agreement in case Sāh. Pratāp

• relation to different subjects KapS. Sch. Nyāyad. Sch

vaiyamaka

vaiyamaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh

vaiyarthya

vaiyarthya n. (fr. vy-artha) uselessness Vikr. TPrāt. Sch. &c

vaiyalkaśa

vaiyalkaśa mfn. (fr. vy-alkaśa), g. dvārâdi

vaiyavahārika

vaiyavahārika mfn. (fr. vyavahāra, less correct than vyāvahārika) conventional, usual, of everyday occurrence Veṇis

vaiyaśana

vaiyáśana (rather vaíyaśana, or vaiyaśaná), m. (fr. vy-aśana) MaitrS. (a word used in a partic. formula

• other forms are vy-aśana, vy-áśniya, vy-aśnuvín)

vaiyaśva

vaiyaśvá m. (fr. vy-aśva) patr. of Viśva-manas RV

• n. N. of various Sāmans Br. &c

≫ vaiyaśvi

vaiyaśvi m. patr. fr. vy-aśva Vop

vaiyasana

vaiyasana mfn. (fr. vy-asana) Pāṇ. 7-3, 3 Sch

vaiyākaraṇa

vaiyākaraṇa mfn. (fr. vy-ākaraṇa) relating to grammar, grammatical W

• m. a grammarian MBh. Sāh. &c

• (ī), f. a female grammarian MW

⋙ vaiyākaraṇakārikā

○kārikā f

⋙ vaiyākaraṇakoṭipattra

○koṭi-pattra n. N. of wks

⋙ vaiyākaraṇakhasūci

○kha-sūci m. a grammarian who merely pierces the air with a needle, a poor grammarian Pāṇ. 2-1, 53 Sch

⋙ vaiyākaraṇajīvātu

○jīvātu f

⋙ vaiyākaraṇapadamañjarī

○padamañjarī f

vaiyākaraṇaparibhāṣārūpaśabdārthatarkāmṛta3vaiyākaraṇa--paribhāṣā-rūpa-śabdârthatarkâmṛta n. N. of wks

⋙ vaiyākaraṇapāśa

○pāśa m. a bad grammarian Pāṇ. 5-3, 47

⋙ vaiyākaraṇabhārya

○bhārya m. a man who has a female grammarian for a wife Vop

⋙ vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa n

⋙ vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasaṃgraha

○bhūṣaṇa-saṃgraha m. [Page 1024, Column 3]

⋙ vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasarvasva

○bhūṣaṇa-sarvasva n

⋙ vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇasāra

○bhūṣaṇa-sāra m

⋙ vaiyākaraṇabhūṣaṇopanyāsa

○bhūṣaṇôpanyāsa m

⋙ vaiyākaraṇamañjūṣā

○mañjūṣā f

⋙ vaiyākaraṇasarvasva

○sarvasva n

⋙ vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntakaumudī

○siddhânta-kaumudī f

⋙ vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntadīpikā

○siddhântadīpikā f

⋙ vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntabhūṣaṇa

○siddhânta-bhūṣaṇa n

vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntabhūṣaṇasāra3vaiyākaraṇa--siddhânta-bhūṣaṇa-sāra m

⋙ vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntamañjūṣā

○siddhânta-mañjūṣā f

vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntamañjūṣāsāra3vaiyākaraṇa--siddhânta-mañjūṣā-sāra

vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntaratnākara3vaiyākaraṇa--siddhânta-ratnâkara m

⋙ vaiyākaraṇasiddhāntarahasya

○siddhânta-rahasya n. N. of wks

⋙ vaiyākaraṇahastin

○hastin m. an elephant given to a grammarian as a reward Pāṇ. 6-2, 65 Sch

vaiyākṛta

vaiyākṛta mfn. = vyākṛta g. prajñâdi

vaiyākhya

vaiyākhya (prob.) n. = vyākhyā, an explanation (sa-vaiy○, mfn. furnished with an explanation) MBh

vaiyāghra

vaíyāghra mfn. (fr. vyāghra) coming from or belonging to a tiger, made of or covered with a tiger's skin AV. GṛŚrS. &c

• derived from Vyāghra (dharmāḥ) Cat

• m. a car covṭcovered with a tiger's skin A

• n. a tiger's skin AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c

⋙ vaiyāghraparicchada

○paricchada mfn. covered with a tiger's skin ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ vaiyāghrapadī

vaiyāghrapadī f. relating to Vyāghra-pad L

• a patr. (-putra m. N. of a teacher BṛĀrUp.)

≫ vaiyāghrapadya

vaíyāghrapadya mfn. composed by Vyā3ghrapad Cat

• m. patr. from vyāghra-pad (also pl.) ŚBr. Lāṭy. &c

• N. of a Muni (the founder of a family called after him) MW

• of an author (also ○pād or ○pāda) Hcat. Madanap

≫ vaiyāghrapād

vaiyāghrapād m. N. of an author ( See prec.)

≫ vaiyāghrapāda

vaiyāghrapāda m. = prec

• wṛ. for vaiyāghrapadya MBh

≫ vaiyāghrya

vaiyāghrya mfn. tiger-like (as a partic. sitting posture) Cat

• n. the state or condition of a tiger MW

• a partic. sitting posture ib

vaiyāta

vaiyāta mfn. = vi-yāta Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 Vārtt. 4 Pat

≫ vaiyātya

vaiyātya n. boldness, immodesty, shamelessness Hit. Rājat. &c

• rudeness A

vaiyāpada

vaiyāpada mfn. (fr. vyāpad), Kaiy

vaiyāpṛtyakara

vaiyāpṛtya-kara mfn. (fr. vyāpṛta) = bhogin L. (cf. vaiyāvṛtti-kara and vaiyāvṛttya-k○)

vaiyāvṛtti

vaiyāvṛtti wṛ. for vaiyāvṛttya HYog

⋙ vaiyāvṛttikara

○kara mfn. = bhogin L. (v. l. vaiyāvṛttya-k○)

≫ vaiyāvṛttya

vaiyāvṛttya n. (more correctly vaiyāpṛtya) a commission, business (entrusted to any one and not to be interrupted) Kalpas. HYog

• mfn. = -kara Kalpas

⋙ vaiyāvṛttyakara

○kara mfn. one who has to execute a commission Kalpas. Nār

• m. (with Buddhists) an incorporeal servant Buddh

vaiyāvṛtya

vaiyāvṛtya ○tya-kara wṛ. for vaiyāvṛttya, ○ttya-kara Buddh

vaiyāsa

vaiyāsa mfn. derived from Vyāsa Śiś

≫ vaiyāsaki

vaiyāsaki m. patr. fr. vyāsa MBh. Prab. Sch. BhP

≫ vaiyāsi

vaiyāsi m. id. BhP

≫ vaiyāsika

vaiyāsika mf(ī)n. derived from or composed by Vyāsa (-mata, n.) MBh. TBr., Śch. Prab. BhP

• m. a son of Vyāsa A

• (ī), f. with nyāya-mālā, N. of wk

⋙ vaiyāsikasūtropanyāsa

○sūtrôpanyāsa m. N. of wk

vaiyāsava

vaiyāsava n. (abstr. noun fr. vyasu), Kaiy

vaiyāska

vaiyāska m. N. of a teacher RPrāt. (there could also be two words, vai yāskaḥ)

vaiyuṣṭa

vaiyuṣṭa mfn. (fr. vy-uṣṭa) occurring at dawn or daybreak, early Pāṇ. 5-1, 97

vaiyya

vaiyya wṛ. for vaiya [source?]

vaira

vaíra mfn. (fr. viira) hostile, inimical, revengeful AV

• n. (exceptionally, m. [?], ifc. f. ā) enmity, hostility, animosity, grudge, quarrel or feud with (instr. with or without saha, or sârdham, or comp

• often pl.) AV. PañcavBr. MBh. &c

• heroism, prowess W

• a hostile host Śiś

• money paid as a fine for manslaughter TāṇḍyaBr

⋙ vairakara

○kara mfn. causing hostility Mn. VarBṛS

⋙ vairakaraṇa

○karaṇa n. cause of hostility R

⋙ vairakāra

○kāra mfn. -kara Pāṇ. 3-2, 23

• m. an enemy W

⋙ vairakāraka

○kāraka mf(ikā)n. = -kara MBh

⋙ vairakāraṇa

○kāraṇa n. a cause of hostility MW

⋙ vairakārin

○kārin mfn. quarrelsome

• ○ri-tā f. quarrelsomeness Kām. [Page 1025, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vairakṛt

○kṛt mfn. quarrelsome, hostile MBh. Pañcat

• m. an enemy MW

⋙ vairakhaṇḍin

○khaṇḍin mfn. breaking or destroying hostility Cat

⋙ vairaṃkara

○ṃ-kara mfn. showing enmity to any one (gen.) BhP

⋙ vairatā

○tā f. enmity, hostility MBh

⋙ vairatva

○tva n. id. R

⋙ vairadeya

○deya (vaíra-), n. enmity, revenge or punishment RV. Kāṭh. (cf. viira-d○)

⋙ vairaniryātana

○niryātana n. requital of enmity, revenge Hariv. Pañcat

⋙ vairapuruṣa

○puruṣa m. any hostile person or enemy MBh

⋙ vairapratikriyā

○pratikriyā f. requital of hostile acts, revenge L

⋙ vairapratimocana

○pratimocana n. deliverance from enmity Ragh

⋙ vairapratiyātana

○pratiyātana n. the requital of enmṭenmity, taking vengeance MBh

⋙ vairapratīkāra

○pratīkāra m. id. A

⋙ vairabhāva

○bhāva m. hostility BhP

⋙ vairayātanā

○yātanā f. -niryātana MBh. Hariv. Pañcat

• expiation Āpast. (accord. to Sch. -yātana n.)

⋙ vairarakṣin

○rakṣin mfn. guarding against or warding off hostility Kathās

⋙ vairavat

○vat mfn. hostile, living in enmity MBh

⋙ vairaviśuddhi

○viśuddhi f. requital of enmṭenmity, retaliation, revenge Rājat

⋙ vairavrata

○vrata n. vow of enmity Bālar

⋙ vairaśuddhi

○śuddhi f. = -viśuddhi L

⋙ vairasādhana

○sādhana n. cause or motive of enmity Pañcat

• retaliation A

⋙ vairātaṅka

vairâtaṅka m. (for vairântaka) Terminalia Arunja L

⋙ vairānubandha

vairânubandha m. lasting enmity BhP

• beginning of hostilities MW

• mfn. continuing in enmṭenimity BhP

⋙ vairānubandhin

vairânubandhin mfn. leading to or resulting in enmity or hostility (○dhi-tā f.) Kām

• m. the calorific or heating solar ray W

• N. of Vishṇu W

⋙ vairānṛṇya

vairânṛṇya n. retaliation A

⋙ vairāntaka

vairântaka m. Terminalia Arunja L

⋙ vairāroha

vairâroha m. rise or increase of hostility, furious combat W

⋙ vairāśaṃsana

vairâśaṃsana n. a battle Śiś. (v. l. viirâś○)

⋙ vairoddhāra

vairôddhāra m. removal of a grudge, revenge L

≫ vairaka

vairaka (ifc.) enmity, hostility BhP

≫ vairaki

vairaki m. patr. fr. viiraka g. taulvaly-ādi

≫ vairaṇaka

vairaṇaka mfn. (fr. viiraṇa), g. arīhaṇâdi

≫ vairaṇī

vairaṇī f. patr. fr. viiraṇa Hariv

≫ vairahatya

vaírahatya n. (fr. viira-han) the murder of men or heroes VS. TBr

≫ vairāya

vairāya Nom. Ā. ○yate (pr. p. vairāyamāṇa, 3. pl. 1st fut. ○yitāraḥ), to become hostile, behave like an enemy, begin hostilities against (prati or instr.) Kāv

≫ vairāyita

vairāyita n. hostility Prasannar

≫ vairi 1

vairi m. an enemy Pañcar. (perhaps vairiḥ wṛ. for vairī)

≫ vairi 2

vairi in comp. for vairin

⋙ vairitā

○tā f. enmity, hostility ('to', saha) Pañcat. Kathās

• heroism W

⋙ vairitva

○tva n. enmity, hostility Kathās

• heroism W

⋙ vairivīra

○vīra m. N. of a son of Daśa-ratha VP. (v. l. iḍaviḍa)

⋙ vairisiṃha

○siṃha m. N. of a king Inscr

≫ vairiṇa 1

vairiṇá mfn. (fr. viiraṇa, Andropogon Muricatus) RV. i, 191, 3

≫ vairiṇa 2

vairiṇa n. enmity (in nir-v○) Tattvas

≫ vairiṇi

vairiṇi m. a patr. Cat

≫ vairin

vairin mfn. hostile, inimical

• m. an enemy Mn. MBh. &c

• a hero W

• (iṇī), a female enemy Cāṇ. Kathās

≫ vairībhū

vairī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to change into enmity, become unfriendly Śak

≫ vaireya

vaireya mfn. (fr. viira), g. sakhy-ādi

vairakta

vairakta (L.) or ○tya (Kathās.), n. (fr. vi-rakta) freedom from affections or passions, absence of affection, indifference, aversion

vairaṅgika

vairaṅgika mfn. (fr. 1. vi-raṅga) free from all passions and desires Pārśvan

vairaṭa

vairaṭa m. N. of a king Inscr

vairaṭṭī

vairaṭṭī f. N. of a woman Buddh

vairaṇḍeya

vairaṇḍeya m. a patr. Cat

vairata

vairata m. pl. (prob. fr. vi-rata) N. of a people MārkP

≫ vairatya

vairatya n. g. saṃkāśâdi

• wṛ. for vairaktya Kathās

vairatha

vairatha m. (fr. vi-ratha) N. of a son of Jyotishmat VP

• n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him ib

vairantī

vairantī f. N. of a town Hcar. (v. l. vairantya)

≫ vairantya

vairantya m. N. of a king Kām. (cf. prec.)

vairamaṇa

vairamaṇa n. (fr. vi-ramaṇa) conclusion of Vedic study Āpast

≫ vairamaṇya

vairamaṇya n. (ifc.) the abstaining or desisting from Lalit. (wṛ. vairam manya). [Page 1025, Column 2]

vairambha

vairambha mfn. = ○bhaka Divyâv

• m. N. of an ocean ib

≫ vairambhaka

vairambhaka mfn. N. of partic. winds (pl. sometimes with vāyu) ib

vairalya

vairalya n. (fr. virala) looseness or openness (of texture) MW

• scarceness, fewness Rājat

vairasa

vairasa n. (fr. vi-rasa) tastelessness, disgust Kathās

≫ vairasya

vairasya n. insipidity, bad taste VarBṛS. Suśr

• disagreeableness Kāvyâd

• repugnance, disgust of (gen., loc., or comp.) Suśr. Kathās. Rājat. &c

vairaseni

vairaseni m. (fr. viira-sena) patr. of Nala Naish

vairāga

vairāga n. (fr. vi-rāga) absence of worldly passion, freedom from all desires W

≫ vairāgika

vairāgika mfn. = vairaṅgika L

≫ vairāgin

vairāgin mfn. id. BrahmaP

• m. a partic. class of religious devotees or mendicants (generally Vaishṇavas) who have freed themselves from all worldly desires RTL. 87

≫ vairāgī

vairāgī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt

≫ vairāgya

vairāgya n. change or loss of colour, growing pale Suśr. Kām

• disgust, aversion, distaste for or loathing of (loc., abl., or comp.) Bhag. Ragh. &c

• freedom from all worldly desires, indifference to worldly objects and to life, asceticism Up. MBh. &c

⋙ vairāgyacandrikā

○candrikā f. N. of wk

⋙ vairāgyatā

○tā f. aversion to (prati) Pañcat

⋙ vairāgyapañcaka

○pañcaka n

⋙ vairāgyapañcāśīti

○pañcâśīti f

⋙ vairāgyaprakaraṇa

○prakaraṇa n

⋙ vairāgyapradīpa

○pradīpa m

⋙ vairāgyaratna

○ratna n. N. of wks

⋙ vairāgyaśataka

○śataka n. '100 verses on freedom from worldly desires', N. of the third century of Bhartṛihari's moral sentiments and of sev. other wks

vairāja

vairājá mfn. (fr. 2. vi-rāj) belonging to or derived from Virāj MBh. Hariv. BṛĀrUp. Sch

• belonging or analogous to the metre Virāj, consisting of ten, decasyllabic Br. ŚrS. RPrāt

• relating to or containing the Sāman Vairāja VS. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr

• belonging to Brahmā Uttarar

• m. patr. of Purusha Hariv. BhP

• of Manu or of the Manus VP

• of the Vedic Ṛishi Ṛishabha MW

• N. of the 27th Kalpa or period of time VP

• of the father of Ajita BhP

• pl. N. of a partic. class of deities MW

• of a class of Pitṛis MBh. Hariv. VP

• of partic. worlds Uttarar

• n. N. of the Virāj metre MW

• of various Sāmans AV. VS. Br. &c

⋙ vairājagarbha

○garbha mfn. containing the Sāman Vairāja ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vairājapṛṣṭha

○pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Sāman Vairāja for a Pṛishṭha (q.v.) ŚrS

≫ vairājaka

vairājaka m. N. of the 19th Kalpa Cat

≫ vairājya

vairājya n. extended sovereignty AitBr. Lāṭy. BhP

vairāṭa

vairāṭa mfn. (fr. vināṭa) relating or belonging to Virāṭa (king of the Matsyas) MBh. Kathās

• m. patr. fr. virāṭa MBh

• a kind of precious stone L

• a lady-bird L

• an earth-worm W

• a partic. colour or an object of a partic. colour MBh

• N. of a country Cat

• (ī), f. patr. fr. virāṭa MBh. BhP

⋙ vairāṭadeśa

○deśa m. the country Vairāṭa Cat

⋙ vairāṭarāja

○rāja m. the king of Vairāṭa ib

≫ vairāṭaka

vairāṭaka n. a kind of poisonous bulbous plant Suśr

≫ vairāṭi

vairāṭi m. patr. fr. virāṭa MBh

≫ vairāṭyā

vairāṭyā wṛ. for vairotyā L

vairāṇaka

vairāṇaka g. utkarâdi

⋙ vairāṇakīya

vairāṇaḍkīya mfn. L

vairādhayya

vairādhayya n. (fr. vi-rādhaya), g. brāhmaṇâdi

vairāma

vairāma m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (possibly separable into vai rāmāḥ)

vairāmatī

vairāmatī f. N. of a town VP. (v. l. vairāvatī)

vairiñca

vairiñca mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-riñca) relating or belonging to Brahmā BhP. Bālar. Caṇḍ

≫ vairiñcya

vairiñcya m. a son of Brahmā BhP

vairucanācārya

vairucanâcārya (rather vairoc○), m. N. of an author Ragh. Sch

vairūpa

vairūpá m. (fr. vi-rūpa) a patr. PañcavBr. ĀśvŚr. &c

• pl. a division of the Aṅgirases RV

• N. of a race of Pitṛis MW

• n. N. of various Sāmans AV. VS. Br. &c

• mfn. relating or belonging to the Sāman Vairūpa VS. TS. ŚāṅkhŚr

⋙ vairūpagarbha

○garbha mfn. containing the Sāman Vairūpa ŚāṅkhŚr. [Page 1025, Column 3]

⋙ vairūpapṛṣṭha

○pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Sāman Vairūpa for a Pṛishṭha (q.v.) ŚrS

≫ vairūpākṣa

vairūpākṣa m. (fr. virūpâkṣa) a patr., g. śivâdi

• N. of a partic. Mantra Gobh. Gṛihyās

≫ vairūpya

vairūpya n. multiplicity of form, diversity, difference MBh. MārkP. BṛĀrUp. Sch

• deformity, ugliness MBh. Hariv. Yājñ. &c

⋙ vairūpyatā

○tā f. state of deformity MBh

vairekīya

vairekīya mfn. (fr. vi-reka) purgative, purging Suśr

≫ vairecana

vairecana mfn. (fr. vi-recana) id. Suśr. ŚārṅgS

≫ vairecanika

vairecanika mfn. id. Suśr. Car

vairocana

vairocana mfn. (fr. vi-rocana) coming from or belonging to the sun, solar Kir

• descended from Virocana &c. MW

• m. a son of the Sun L

• a son of Vishṇu L

• a son of Agni L

• 'son of the Asura Virocana', patr. of Bali MBh. R. BhP

• a partic. Samādhi Buddh

• N. of a king AitBr

• of a Dhyāni-Buddha MWB. 202

• of a son of the class of gods called Nīla-kāyikas Lalit

• of a class of Siddhas L

• of a world of the Buddhists W

⋙ vairocananiketana

○niketana n. 'abode of Bali', the lower regions L

⋙ vairocanabhadra

○bhadra m. N. of a scholar Buddh

⋙ vairocanamuhūrta

○muhūrta n. a partic. hour of the day Cat

⋙ vairocanaraśmipratimaṇḍita

○raśmi-pratimaṇḍita m. N. of a world Buddh

≫ vairocani

vairocani m. a son of Sūrya L

• a son of the Asura Virocana (patr. of Bali) MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS. Pur

• patr. of the son of Agni MW

• N. of a Buddha L

≫ vairoci

vairoci (?), m. patr. of Bāṇa son of Bali L

• N. of Bali A

vairoṭyā

vairoṭyā f. (with Jainas) N. of a Vidyā-devii L

vairodhaka

vairodhaka mfn. (fr. vi-rodhaka) disagreeing (as food

• -tva n.) Car

• m. N. of a man Mudr

≫ vairodhika

vairodhika mfn. = vairodhaka Car

vairohita

vairohita m. pl. (fr. vi-rohita) a patr., g. kaṇvâdi

≫ vairohitya

vairohitya m. patr. fr. vairohita g. gargâdi

vaila

vaila mf(ī)n. (fr. vila = bila) relating or belonging to or living in a hole or pit MW. (cf. baila)

⋙ vailastha

○stha See makā́-vaila-stha

⋙ vailasthāna

○sthāná n. a place like a hole, lurking-place, covert RV

• a burying-place MW

⋙ vailasthānaka

○sthānaká mfn. situated in a hole or lurking-place or covert RV

• n. a pit MW

vailaki

vailaki m. a patr., g. taulvaly-ādi (Kāś.)

vailakṣaṇya

vailakṣaṇya n. (fr. vi-lakṣaṇa) difference, disparity, diverseness (often ifc

• pūrvôkta-vailakṣaṇyena, in opposition to what was before stated) Rājat. BhP. Sāh. &c

• indeterminableness, indescribableness Kāvyâd. Sch

• strangeness A

vailakṣya

vailakṣya n. (fr. vi-lakṣa

• ifc. f. ā) absence of mark W

• contrariety, reverse W

• the reverse of what is usual or natural, unnaturalness, affectation (cf. sa-vailakṣyam) W

• feeling of shame, embarrassment Hariv. Kāv. &c

⋙ vailakṣyavat

○vat mfn. abashed, embarrassed Bālar

vailātya

vailātya n. (fr. vilāta), g. dṛḍhâdi (v. l. vailābhya)

vailābhya

vailābhya n. (fr. vi-lābha), g. dṛḍhâdi (Kāś.)

vailiṅgya

vailiṅgya n. (fr. vi-liṅga) absence of distinctive marks ĀpŚr. Sch

vailepika

vailepika mfn. (fr. vi-lepikā), g. mahiṣy-ādi

vailomya

vailomya n. (fr. vi-loma) inversion, invertedness Hcat

• contrariety, reverseness, opposition MW

vailva

vailva See bailva

vaivakṣika

vaivakṣika mfn. (fr. vi-vakṣā) intended to be said, meant, had in view Sāh. Śiś. Sch. Kir. Sch

vaivadhika

vaivadhika m. (fr. vi-vadha) a carrier, burden-bearer, porter (-tā f.) Hcar

• hawker who carries wares to sell L

• (ī), f. a female hawker Rājat. [Page 1026, Column 1] Contents of this page

vaivarṇika

vaivarṇika m. (fr. vi-varṇa) one who has lost or been expelled from his caste, an outcaste Divyâv

≫ vaivarṇya

vaivarṇya n. change of colour (also varṇavaiv○) MBh. Hariv. Yājñ. &c

• secession or expulsion from tribe or caste &c. W

• heterogeneousness, diversity W

vaivarta

vaivarta n. (fr. vi-varta), ○taka n brahma-v○

vaivaśya

vaivaśya n. (fr. vi-vaśa) want of self-control Rājat

vaivasvata

vaivasvatá mf(ī)n. (fr. vivasvat) coming from or belonging to the sun R

• relating or belonging to Yama Vaivasvata Kauś. MBh. Kāv

• relating to Manu Vaivasvata MBh. Hariv. Pur

• m. patr. of Yama RV. &c. &c

• of a Maṅu AV. ŚBr. &c

• of the planet Saturn L

• N. of one of the Rudras VP

• (ī), f. a daughter of Sūrya MBh

• patr. of Yamī MW

• the south L

• N. of Yamunā A

• n. (scil. antara) N. of the 7th or present Manv-antara (as presided over by Manu Vaivasvata) MW

⋙ vaivasvatatīrtha

○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

⋙ vaivasvatamanvantara

○manv-antara n. N. of the 7th or present Manvantara (q.v.) MW

≫ vaivasvatīya

vaivasvatīya mfn. relating to Manu Vaivasvata Rājat

vaivāha

vaivāha mfn. (fr. vi-vāha) nuptial R

≫ vaivāhika

vaivāhika mf(ī)n. nuptial (-maṇḍapa Campak.), treating of nuptial rites (said of a chapter) Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c

• n. preparations for a wedding, nuptial festivities MBh. R

• a marriage, wedding MW

• alliance by marriage BhP

• m. a son's father-in-law or a daughter's father-in-lṭlaw i.e. the father of a son's wife or of a daughter's husband MW

≫ vaivāhya

vaivāhya mfn. nuptial ŚāṅkhGṛ

• related by marriage GṛS. VP

• n. nuptial solemnity R

vaiviktya

vaiviktya n. (fr. vi-vikta) deliverance from (ifc.) Rājat

vaivṛtta

vaivṛtta mfn. (fr. vi-vṛtti) connected with a hiatus RPrāt

• m. a partic. modification of Vedic accent MW

vaiśadya

vaiśadya n. (fr. vi-śada) clearness, purity, brightness, freshness (with manasi, 'cheerfulness of mind') Suśr. VarBṛS. Sarvad

• distinctness, intelligibleness Sāy

• whiteness MW

vaiśanta

vaiśantá mf(ī)n. (fr. veśanta) contained in or forming a tank RV. VS. TS. Br

• belonging to a Soma ladle or cup MW

• (ā́), f. = véśantā, a tank VS

• n. a cup of Soma juice MW

vaiśampāyana

vaiśampāyana m. (patr. fr. viśam-pa) N. of an ancient sage (teacher of the Taittirīya-saṃhitā q. v.

• in epic poetry a pupil of Vyāsa and also the narrator of the Mahā-bhārata to Janam-ejaya) GṛS. TĀr. &c. (cf. IW. 371, n. 1)

• of an author Cat

• of a son of Śuka-nāsa (transformed into a parrot) Kād

⋙ vaiśampāyananītisaṃgraha

○nīti-saṃgraha m

⋙ vaiśampāyanasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f

⋙ vaiśampāyanasmṛti

○smṛti f. N. of wks

≫ vaiśampāyanīya

vaiśampāyanīya mfn. of or belonging to Vaiśampāyana Cat

vaiśamphalyā

vaiśamphalyā (ĀpŚr.) or vaiśambalyā (ib.) or vaiśambhalyā́ (TBr.), f. N. of Sarasvatī

vaiśalī

vaiśalī f. N. of a wife of Vasudeva VP. (v. l. vaiśālī)

• of a town MW. (cf. vi-śalā, vaiśālī)

vaiśalya

vaiśalya n. (fr. vi-śalya) deliverance from a painful incumbrance (as that of the fetus) Car

vaiśasa

vaiśasa mfn. (fr. a form vi-śasa, derived fr. vi-√śas

• cf. vi-śasana) causing death or destruction MBh

• n. (ifc. f. ā) rending in pieces MW

• slaughter, butchery, war, strife, injury, hurt, outrage, distress, calamity, ruin (with premṇaḥ, ruin of affection) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c

• the hell BhP

• N. of a hell ib

≫ vaiśastya

vaiśastya n. (fr. vi-śasti) Gaṇar

vaiśastra 1

vaiśastra mfn. (fr. vi-śasitṛ [viśastṛ]) Pāṇ. 4-4, 49 Vārtt. 2

• n. government, sway, rule W. [Page 1026, Column 2]

≫ vaiśastra 2

vaiśastra n. (fr. vi-śastra) the state of being unarmed L

vaiśasya

vaiśasya n. an abstr. noun fr. viśasi g. brāhmanâdi (Kāś.)

• wṛ. for vaiṣamya Kathās

vaiśākha

vaiśākhá m. (fr. vi-śākhā) one of the 12 months constituting the Hindū lunar year (answering to April-May and in some places, with Caitra, reckoned as beginning the year) ŚBr. Lāṭy. MBh. &c

• a churning-stick Śiś. xi, 8

• the seventh year in the 12 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBṛS

• (ā), f. N. of a lioness Cat

• (ī), f. (with or scil. paurṇamāsī) the day of full moon in the month Vaiśākha GṛŚrS. MBh. &c

• a kind of red-flowering Punarnavā L

• N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Hariv. VP

• n. a partic. attitude in shooting Hariv

• N. of a town (also -pura) Kathās

• mf(ī)n. relating to the month Vaiśākha ŚāṅkhGṛ

⋙ vaiśākhapurāṇa

○purāṇa n

⋙ vaiśākhamāsavrata

○māsa-vrata n

⋙ vaiśākhamāhātmya

○māhātmya n. N. of wks

⋙ vaiśākharajju

○rajju f. the string on a churning-stick L

⋙ vaiśākhavadi

○vadi ind. in the dark half of the month VaiśṭVaiśākha Inscr. (in giving dates)

≫ vaiśākhin

vaiśākhin m. a partic. part of an elephant's forefoot L

≫ vaiśākhya

vaiśākhya m. N. of a Muni Cat

vaiśāyya

vaiśāyya n. (fr. vi-śāya) Gaṇar

vaiśārada

vaiśārada mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-śārada) experienced, skilled, expert, unerring BhP

• n. profound learning R

≫ vaiśāradya

vaiśāradya n. experience, skill in (loc.), expertness, wisdom MBh. Bālar. Sāh

• clearness of intellect, infallibility Yogas. BṛĀrUp. Sch

• Buddha's confidence in himself (of four kinds) Divyâv. (cf. Dharmas. 77)

vaiśāla

vaiśāla mfn. descended from Viśāla BhP

• m. N. of a Muni Cat

• (ī), f. a daughter of the king of Viśālā MBh

• N. of a wife of Vasudeva VP. (v. l. vaiśalī)

• of a town founded by Viśāla R. Pur. Buddh

≫ vaiśālaka

vaiśālaka mfn. relating to or ruling over Vaiśālī VP

≫ vaiśālākṣa

vaiśālākṣa n. N. of the Śāstra composed by Śiva as Viśālâksha MBh

≫ vaiśālāyana

vaiśālāyana m. patr. fr. viśāla g. aśvâdi

≫ vaiśāli

vaiśāli m. patr. of Su-śarman MārkP

≫ vaiśālika

vaiśālika mfn. relating to Viśālā (Vaiśālī) R

≫ vaiśālinī

vaiśālinī f. patr. fr. viśāla MārkP

≫ vaiśālīya

vaiśālīya mfn. (fr. viśāla), g. kṛśâśvâdi

≫ vaiśāleya

vaiśāleyá m. patr. of Takshaka and of other serpent-demons AV. ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c

vaiśika

vaiśika mf(ī)n. (fr. 1. veśa) relating to or treating of prostitution Mṛicch

• associating with courtezans, versed in the arts of courtezans L

• n. harlotry, the arts of harlots R. VarBṛS. Gaut. Buddh

vaiśikya

vaiśikya m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

vaiśikha

vaiśikha mfn. (fr. vi-śikhā), g. chattrâdi

vaiśiṣṭa

vaiśiṣṭa n. (fr. vi-śiṣṭa) distinction, difference (= next) Sāh. (prob. wṛ.)

≫ vaiśiṣṭya

vaiśiṣṭya n. endowment with some distinguishing property or attribute, distinction, peculiarity, difference Caṇḍ. Tarkas. Sāh. &c

• pre-eminence, excellence, superiority MBh. Kām. &c

vaiśīti

vaiśīti m. patr. fr. viśīta g. taulvaly-ādi

vaiśīputra

vaiśī-putrá m. (vaiśī = vaiśyā + p○) the son of a Vaiśya woman Br

vaiśeya

vaiśeya m. patr. fr. viśa g. śubhrâdi

vaiśeṣika

vaiśeṣika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-śeṣa, p. 990) special, peculiar, specific, characteristic Āpast. Suśr. Bhāshāp. Hcat

• distinguished, excellent, pre-eminent MBh

• relating or belonging to or based on or dealing with the Vaiśeshika doctrine Bhāshāp. Madhus

• m. a follower of the Vaiśeshika doctrine Kap. Kusum. Buddh

• n. peculiarity, distinction Kaṇ

• N. of the later of the two great divisions of the Nyāya school of philosophy (it was founded by Kaṇâda, and differs from the, 'Nyāya proper' founded by Gautama, in propounding only seven categories or topics instead of sixteen

• and more especially in its doctrine of viśeṣa, or eternally distinct nature of the nine substances, air, fire, water, earth, mind, ether, time, space, and soul, of which the first five, including mind, are held to be atomic) IW. 65 &c. [Page 1026, Column 3]

⋙ vaiśeṣikadarśana

○darśana n

⋙ vaiśeṣikaratnamālā

○ratna-mālā f. N. of wks

⋙ vaiśeṣikasūtra

○sūtra n. the aphorisms of the Vaiśeshika (branch of the Nyāya philosophy, which have been commented on by a triple set of commentaries, and expounded in various works, of which the best known are the Bhāsha-pariccheda with its commentary, called Siddhânta-muktâvalī, and the Tarkasaṃgraha) IW. 60, n. 1

• ○trôpaskara n. N. of wk

vaiśeṣikādiṣaḍdarśanaviśeṣavarṇana3vaiśeṣikâdi-ṣaḍ-darśana-viśeṣavarṇana n. 'description of the difference between the Vaiśeshika and other systems', N. of a phil. wk

≫ vaiśeṣin

vaiśeṣin mfn. specific, individual Sāṃkhyak. Sch

≫ vaiśeṣya

vaiśeṣya n. peculiarity, specific or generic distinction TPrāt. Suśr. Vedântas

• difference, superiority, pre-eminence Mn. ix, 296 &c

vaiśmika

vaiśmika mfn. (fr. veśman) living in a house Car

≫ vaiśmīya

vaiśmīya mfn. (fr. id.), g. kṛśâśvâdi

vaiśya

vaiśya m. (fr. 2. viś) 'a man who settles on the soil', a peasant, or 'working man', agriculturist, man of the third class or caste (whose business was trade as well as agriculture) RV. &c. &c

• pl. N. of a people VarBṛS

• (ā), f. See below

• n. vassalage, dependance TS

• mfn. belonging to a man of the third caste MBh

⋙ vaiśyakanyā

○kanyā f. a Vaiśya damsel, a girl of the agricultural class Mn. x, 8

⋙ vaiśyakarman

○karman n. the business of a Vaiśya, agriculture, trade (○ma-pustaka n. N. of wk.)

⋙ vaiśyakula

○kula n. the house of a VṭVaiśya KātyŚr

⋙ vaiśyaghna

○ghna m. the slayer of a VṭVaiśya VarBṛS

⋙ vaiśyacaritra

○caritra n. N. of wk

⋙ vaiśyajātīya

○jātīya m. a Vaiśya (by birth), man of the third caste L

⋙ vaiśyatā

○tā f. the state or condition of a VṭVaiśya (acc. with √gam, to become a Vaiśya) AitBr. MBh. &c

⋙ vaiśyatva

○tva n. = -tā MārkP

⋙ vaiśyadhvaṃsin

○dhvaṃsin mfn. destroying VṭVaiśya VarBṛS

⋙ vaiśyaputra

○putra m. the son of a Vaiśya, a Vaiśya Siṃhâs

⋙ vaiśyapura

○pura n. N. of a town Vīrac

⋙ vaiśyabhadrā

○bhadrā f. N. of a deity Buddh

⋙ vaiśyabhāva

○bhāva m. = -tā Mn. x, 93

⋙ vaiśyayajña

○yajña m. the sacrifice performed by a Vaiśya KātyŚr

⋙ vaiśyayoni

○yoni f. a Vaiśya's mode of existence ChUp

⋙ vaiśyarata

○rata mfn. living at the expense of the Vaiśyas Cat

⋙ vaiśyavṛtti

○vṛtti f. a Vaiśya's mode of life or occupation, agriculture, trade Mn. x, 83

⋙ vaiśyasava

○sava m. a partic. sacrificial rite TBr

⋙ vaiśyastoma

○stoma m. N. of an Ekâha ṢaḍvBr. ŚrS

⋙ vaiśyāntara

vaiśyântara m. N. of Buddha in his last birth but one MWB. 113

≫ vaiśyā

vaiśyā f. a woman of the Vaiśya caste Mn. Yājñ. &c

• N. of a deity Buddh

⋙ vaiśyāja

○ja mfn. born of a Vaiśya woman, the child of a Vaiśya mother Mn. ix, 151

⋙ vaiśyāputra

○putra m. 'son of a Vaiśya mother', N. of Yuyutsu MBh

vaiśramaṇa

vaiśramaṇa wṛ. for vaiśravaṇa

vaiśrambhaka

vaiśrambhaka mfn. (fr. vi-śrambha) awakening or inspiring confidence BhP

• n. N. of a celestial grove ib

vaiśravaṇa

vaiśravaṇá m. (fr. vi-śravaṇa

• g. śivâdi) a patr. (esp. of Kubera and Rāvaṇa) AV. &c. &c

• (in astron.) N. of the 14th Muhūrta

• mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Kubera MBh

⋙ vaiśravaṇānuja

vaiśravaṇânuja m. 'younger brother of Kubera', N. of Rāvaṇa R

⋙ vaiśravaṇālaya

vaiśravaṇâlaya m. 'Kubera's abode', the Indian fig-tree L

• N. of a place Cat

⋙ vaiśravaṇāvāsa

vaiśravaṇâvāsa and m. 'Kubera's glory', the Indian fig-tree L

⋙ vaiśravaṇodaya

vaiśravaṇôdaya m. 'Kubera's glory', the Indian fig-tree L

vaiśreya

vaiśreya m. patr. fr. viśri g. gṛṣṭyādi

vaiśleṣika

vaiśleṣika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-śleṣa) Cat

vaiśva

vaiśva mf(ī)n. (fr. viśva, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.), relating to or presided over by the Viśve Devāþ

• (ī), f. N. of the Nakshatra Uttarâshāḍha L

• n. id. VarBṛS

• (with yuga) the 8th cycle of 5 years in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarYogay

⋙ vaiśvakathika

○kathika mfn. (fr. viśva-kathā), g. kathâdi

⋙ vaiśvakarmaṇa

○karmaṇá mf(ī́)n. relating or sacred to or coming from Viśva-karman AV. VS. Br

⋙ vaiśvajanīna

○janīna mfn. (fr. viśva-jana) kind to everybody, g. pratijanâdi

⋙ vaiśvajita

○jita mfn. relating to or connected with the Viśva-jit sacrifice AitBr. Lāṭy

• one who has performed the above sacrifice Gaut

⋙ vaiśvajyotiṣa

○jyotiṣa n. (fr. viśva-jyotis) N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ vaiśvatari

○tari wṛ. for vaiśvaṃ-tari. [Page 1027, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vaiśvadeva

vaiśvadevá mf(ī)n. (fr. viśva-deva) relating or sacred to all the gods or to the Viśve Devāþ VS. &c. &c

• m. a partic. Graha or Soma-vessel VS. ŚBr

• a partic. Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr

• (ī), f. N. of partic. sacrificial bricks TS. ŚBr

• the 8th day of the 2nd half of the month Māgha Col

• a kind of metre Śrutab

• n. a partic. Śastra AitBr

• the first Parvan of the Cāturmāsya TBr. ŚBr

• (exceptionally m.) N. of a partic. religious ceremony which ought to be performed morning and evening and especially before the midday meal (it consists in homage paid to the Viśve Devāh followed by the bali-haraṇa or offering of small portions of cooked food to all the gods who give the food and especially to the god of fire who cooks the food and bears the offering to heaven) Āpast. Mn. &c. (cf. RTL. 417)

• N. of partic. verses or formulas TBr. ŚBr

• of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

• the Nakshatra Uttarâshāḍhā (cf. under vaiśva) VarBṛS

• -karman n. the above homage to the deities collectively W

• -khaṇḍana n. -pūjā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks

• -bali-karman, u. du. N. of the above two ceremonies RTL. 417, n. 2

• -vidhi m. N. of wk

• -stut m. a partic. Ekâha ŚrS

• -homa m. the offering made to all the gods and to Fire at the Vaiśvadeva ceremony TBr. Sch

• ○vâgni m. the fire at the Vaiśvadeva-dṭdeities ceremony L

• ○vâgni-māruta mfn. consecrated to the Viśve Devāh and to Agni and to the Maruts MaitrS

• ○vâdi-mantra-vyākhyā f. N. of wk

⋙ vaiśvadevaka

vaiśvaḍdevaka n. (fr. viśva-deva), g. manojñâdi

⋙ vaiśvadevata

vaiśvaḍdevata n. the Nakshatra Uttarâshāḍha VarBṛS. (vḷ. -daivata)

⋙ vaiśvadevika

vaiśvaḍdevika mfn. relating or sacred to the Viśve Devāh &c. R. (vḷ. -daivivika)

• belonging to the Vaiśvadeva Parvan MānŚr

• corresponding to the Vaiśvadeva-dṭdeities ceremony Yājñ

• pl. N. of partic. texts MārkP

⋙ vaiśvadevya

vaiśvaḍdevya mfn. sacred to the Viśve Devāh Nir

⋙ vaiśvadaivata

vaiśvaḍdaivata n. = ○devata

⋙ vaiśvadaivika

vaiśvaḍdaivika vḷ. for ○devaka

≫ vaiśvadha

vaiśvadha mfn. (fr. viśva-dhā), g. chattrâdi

≫ vaiśvadhenava

vaiśvadhenava m. (fr. viśva-dhenu) Pāṇ. 7-3, 25 Sch

• -bhakta mfn. g. aiṣukāry-ādi

⋙ vaiśvadhainava

vaiśvaḍdhainava ○va-bhakta, v. l. for ○dhenava, ○va-bh○

≫ vaiśvaṃtari

vaiśvaṃ-tari m. (fr. viśvaṃ-tara) a patr. Saṃskārak

≫ vaiśvamanasa

vaiśvamanasa n. (fr. viśva-manas) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

≫ vaiśvamānava

vaiśvamānava m. (fr. viśva-mānava), g. aiṣu-kāry-ādi

• -bhakta mfn. inhabited by Vaiśvamānava

≫ vaiśvarūpa

vaiśvarūpa mfn. (fr. viśva-rūpa) multiform, manifold, diverse Suśr

• n. the universe, Sāmkhyak

⋙ vaiśvarūpya

vaiśvaḍrūpya mfn. = prec. Hariv

• n. manifoldness, multiplicity, diversity Sāṃkhyak. (eṇa, in various manners Hariv.)

≫ vaiśvalopa

vaiśvalopa mf(ī)n. coming from (the tree) Viśva-lopa Kauś

≫ vaiśvavyacasa

vaiśvavyacasá mfn. (fr. viśvá-vyacas) VS

≫ vaiśvasṛja

vaiśvasṛjá (fr. viśva-sṛ́j) TĀr. ĀpŚr

• -cayana-prayoga m. -prayoga m. N. of wks

≫ vaiśvānara

vaiśvānará mf(ī)n. (fr. viśvā-nara) relating or belonging to all men, omnipresent, known or worshipped, everywhere, universal, general, common RV. &c. &c

• consisting of all men, full in number, complete RV. AV. ŚrS

• relating or belonging to the gods collectively Lāṭy

• all-commanding AV

• relating or sacred to Agni Vaiśvānara TS. ŚBr. ŚrS

• composed by Viśvānara or Vaiśvānara Cat

• m. N. of Agni or Fire RV. &c. &c. (Agni VaiśvṭVaiśvānara is regarded as the author of x, 79, 80)

• a partic. Agni ĀrshBr

• the fire of digestion MW

• the sun, sunlight AV. ŚāṅkhBr

• (in the Vedânta) N. of the Svpreme Spirit or Intellect when located in a supposed collective aggregate of gross bodies (= Virâj, Prajā-pati, Purusha), Vedêntas. RTL. 35

• N. of a Daitya Hariv. Pur

• of various men Kathās

• (pl.) of a family of Ṛishis MBh

• (ī), f. N. of a partic. division of the moon's path (comprising both Bhadrapadā and Revatī

• cf. -patha and -mārga) VP

• a partic. sacrifice performed at the beginning of every year W

• n. men collectively, mankind TBr

• N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

• -kṣāra m. a partic. mixture L

• -jyeṣṭha ○rá-), mfn. having Vedêntas for the first AV

• -jyotiś (○rá), mfn. having Vedêntas's light VS

• -datta m. N. of a Brāhman Cat

• -patha m. N. of a partic. division of the moon's path (cf. above) R. Hariv

• -pathi-kṛta-pūrvaka-darśa-sthālīpāka-prayoga m. and -pathi-kṛśa-sthālī-pākaprayoga m. N. of wks

• -mukha mfn. having Vedêntas for a mouth (said of Śiva) MBh

• -vat (○rá-), mfn. attended or connected with fire TBr

• -vidyā f. N. of an Upanishad

⋙ vaiśvānarāyaṇa

vaiśvāḍnarāyaṇa m. patr. fr. visvānara g. aśvâdi

⋙ vaiśvānarīya

vaiśvāḍnarīya mfn. relating to or treating of Vaiśvānara AitBr. Nir. [Page 1027, Column 2]

• n. du. N. of the Sûktas AV. vi, 35 &c. Kauś

≫ vaiśvāmanasa

vaiśvāmanasa (cf. vaitva-m○), N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

≫ vaiśvāmitra

vaiśvāmitra mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Viśvāmitra

• m. patr. of various Vedic Ṛishis (as of Ashîaka, Ṛishabha &c.) Br. ŚrS. BhP. (also pl.)

• (ī), f. a female descendant of Vedic Pāṇ. 4-1, 78 Sch

• the Gāyatri of Vedic ŚāṅkhGṛ

• n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr

⋙ vaiśvāmitri

vaiśvāḍmitri m. patr. fr. viśvā-mitra MBh

⋙ vaiśvāmitrika

vaiśvāḍmitrika mfn. relating to VṭVedic Pāṇ. 4-3, 69 Sch

≫ vaiśvāvasava

vaiśvāvasavá n. (fr. viśvā-vasu) the Vasus collectively TBr

⋙ vaiśvāvasavasavya

vaiśvāvasaḍvasavya (vaí○), m. (fr. id.) a patr. ŚBr. (cf. g. gargâdi)

vaiśvāsika

vaiśvāsika mf(ī)n. (fr. vi-śvāsa) deserving or inspiring confidence, trustworthy Daś

vaiṣadya

vaiṣadya wṛ. for vaiśadya

vaiṣama

vaiṣama n. (fr. vi-ṣama)inequality, change Amar. (v. l.)

⋙ vaiṣamasthya

○sthya n. (fr. viṣamastha), g. brāhmaṇâdi

≫ vaiṣamya

vaiṣamya n. unevenness (of ground) MBh

• inequality, oddness (opp. to 'evenness'), diversity, disproportion ŚrS. MBh. &c

• difficulty, trouble, distress, calamity MBh. Kāv. &c

• injustice, unkindness, harshness R. Kathās. Sarvad

• impropriety, incorrectness, wrongness Sarvad

• an error, mistake in or about (loc. or comp.) BhP

• solitariness, singleness W

⋙ vaiṣamyakaumudī

○kaumudī f. N. of wk

⋙ vaiṣamyoddhariṇī

vaiṣamyôd-dhariṇī f. difficulty-removing, N. of a Comm. on the Kirātârjunīya by Vaṅkima-dāsa

vaiṣaya

vaiṣaya n. (fr. vi-ṣaya) = viṣayāṇāṃ samūhaḥ g. bhikṣâdi

≫ vaiṣayika

váiṣayika mf(ī)n. relating to or denotative of a country or district (as a suffix) Pat

• having a partic. sphere or object or aim (in gram. the ādhāra is called vaiṣayika when it is the aim or object of the action, Siddh on Pāṇ. 2-3, 36)

• relating to, concerning (comp.) Car

• belonging or relating to an object of sense, sensual, carnal, mundane Pañcar. HPariś

• m. a sensualist, one addicted to the pleasures of sense or absorbed in worldly objects L. (also -jana)

• (ī), f. a voluptuous or unchaste woman L

vaiṣuvata

vaíṣuvata mf(ī)n. (fr. viṣu-vat) being in the middle of anything, middlemost, central ŚBr. Āpast

• relating to the equinox, equinoctial Sūryas

• n. the middle of anything, centre Āpast

• the equinox BhP

• N. of a Brāhmaṇa, MalnGṛ

≫ vaiṣuvatīya

vaiṣuvatīya mfn. = vaiṣuvata ŚāṅkhBr

vaiṣka

vaiṣka See baiṣka

vaiṣkira

vaiṣkira mfn. consisting of the birds called Vishkira (as a flock) Car

• prepared from chickens (as broth, cf. viṣkira-rasa) Suśr

vaiṣṭapa

vaiṣṭapá mfn. (fr. vi-ṣṭapa) AV

vaiṣṭapureya

vaiṣṭapureyá m. patr. fr. viṣṭapura ŚBr. (g. śubhrâdi)

vaiṣṭambha

vaiṣṭambha n. (fr. vi-ṣṭambha) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

vaiṣṭika

vaiṣṭika m. (fr. 1. viṣṭi) one who does compulsory service, one compelled to labour for a landlord SaddhP

vaiṣṭuta

vaiṣṭuta mfn. relating to or used at the Vishṭuti (q.v.) L. n. = next L

vaiṣṭubha

vaiṣṭubha n. the ashes of a burnt offering (cf. vaiṣṇava n. and vaiṣṇuṭa) L

vaiṣṭra

vaiṣṭra n. the worId Uṇ. iv, 159 Sch. ('the sky', 'the wind', or 'Vishṇu' Uṇvṛ.)

vaiṣṇava

vaiṣṇavá mf(ī)n. relating or belonging or devoted or consecrated to Vishṇu (q.v.), worshipping VṭVishṇu TS. &c. &c. ; m. patr. fr. viṣṇu g. bidâdi ; 'a worshipper of Vishṇu', N. of one of the three great divisions of modern Hindūism (the other two being the Śaivas and Śāktas ; the Vaishṇavas identify Vishṇu - rather than Brahmā and Śiva - with the supreme Being, and are exclusively devoted to his worship ; they have become separated into four principal and some minor sects, as follow: 1. the Rāmânujas, founded by Rāmânuja, who is said to have lived for 120 years from 1017 till 1137 ā.ḍ. [Page 1027, Column 3] ; his chief doctrines are described at p. 878, col. 1, and in RTL. p. 119 &c. ; one peculiarity of his sect is the scrupulous preparation and privacy of three meals ; 2. the Mādhvas, founded by a Kanarese Brāhman named Madhva, whose chief doctrines are described at p. 782, col. 3, and in RTL. p. 130 &c. ; 3. the Vallabhas, founded by Vallabhâcārya, whose chief doctrines are described at p. 928, col. 3, and in RTL. p. 134 &c. ; 4. a sect in Bengal founded by Caitanya q.v. who was regarded by his followers as an incarnation of Kṛishṇa ; his chief doctrine was the duty of bhakti, or love for that god which was to be so strong that no caste-feelings could exist with it [see RTL. p. 140 &c.] Of the minor Vaishṇava sects those founded by Nimbârka or Nimbâditya ṛṭḻ. 146 and by Rāmânanda ṛṭḻ. 147 and by Svāmi-Nārāyaṇa ṛṭḻ. 148 are perhaps the most important, to which also may be added the reformed theistic sect founded by Kabīr ṛṭḻ. i 58 and the Sikh theistic sect founded by Nānak ṛṭḻ. 161)

• N. of Soma (lord of the Apsarases) AśvŚr

• (śrī-) of a poet Cat

• the 13th cubit (aratni) from the bottom or the 5th from the top of the sacrificial post L

• a kind of mineral L

• (scil. yajña) a partic. sacrificial ceremony ib

• (ī), f. patr. fr. viṣṇu MBh

• a female worshipper of Vishṇu Pañcar

• the personified Śakti of Vishṇu (regarded as one of the Mātṛis, and identified with Durgā and Manasā) MBh. Rājat. &c

• Asparagus Racemosus L

• Ocymum Sanctum L

• Clitoria Ternatea L

• (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt

• n. a partic. Mahā-rasa (q.v.) Cat

• a partic. prodigy or omen (belonging to or occurring in the paraṃ divam or upper sky), M-W

• the ashes of a burnt-offering ib

• N. of the NakshatraŚravana (presided over by Vishṇu) VarBṛS

• of two Sāmans ĀrshBr

• of various wks., esp. of the Vishṇu-Purlṇa

⋙ vaiṣṇavakaraṇa

○karaṇa n

vaiṣṇavakarṇābharaṇasaṃgraha3vaiṣṇavá--karṇâbharaṇasaṃgraha m

⋙ vaiṣṇavakutūhala

○kutūhala n

⋙ vaiṣṇavajyotiṣaśāstra

○jyotiṣa-śāstra n

⋙ vaiṣṇavatantra

○tantra n. N. of wks

⋙ vaiṣṇavatīrtha

○tīrtha n. a Tīrtha of the Vaishṇavas Cat

⋙ vaiṣṇavatoṣiṇī

○toṣiṇī f. = viṣṇu-t○ (q.v.)

⋙ vaiṣṇavatva

○tva n. belief in or worship of Vishṇu Rājat

⋙ vaiṣṇavadāsa

○dāsa m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vaiṣṇavadīkṣāpaddhati

○dīkṣāpaddhati f

⋙ vaiṣṇavadharmamīmāṃsā

○dharma-mīmāṃsā f

vaiṣṇavadharmasuradrumamañjari3vaiṣṇavá--dharmasura-druma-mañjari f

⋙ dharmānuṣṭhānapaddhati

dharmânuṣṭhāna-paddhati f

⋙ vaiṣṇavadhyānaprakāra

○dhyāna-prakāra m

vaiṣṇavanārāyaṇāṣṭākṣaranyāsa3vaiṣṇavá--nārāyaṇâṣṭâkṣara-nyāsa m

⋙ vaiṣṇavapurāṇa

○purāṇa n

⋙ vaiṣṇavapramāṇasaṃgraha

○pramāṇa-saṃgraha m

⋙ vaiṣṇavapraśnaśāstra

○praśna-śāstra n

⋙ vaiṣṇavamatābjabhāskara

○matâbja-bhāskara m

⋙ vaiṣṇavamahāsiddhānta

○mahā-siddhânta m

⋙ vaiṣṇavalakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n

⋙ vaiṣṇavavandanā

○vandanā f

⋙ vaiṣṇavavardhana

○vardhana n. N. of wks

⋙ vaiṣṇavavāruṇa

○vāruṇa mf(ī)n. addressed to Vishṇu and Varuṇa (as a hymn) ŚBr

⋙ vaiṣṇavavaidyakaśāstra

○vaidyaka-śāstra n

⋙ vaiṣṇavavyākaraṇa

○vyākaraṇa n

⋙ vaiṣṇavaśaraṇāgati

○śaraṇâgati f

⋙ vaiṣṇavaśānti

○śānti f

⋙ vaiṣṇavaśāstra

○śāstra n. (also pl.),

⋙ vaiṣṇavasaṃhitā

○saṃhitā f

⋙ vaiṣṇavasadācāranirṇaya

○sadācāranirṇaya m

⋙ vaiṣṇavasiddhāntatattva

○siddhânta-tattva n

⋙ vaiṣṇavasiddhāntadīpikā

○siddhânta-dīpikā f

⋙ vaiṣṇavasiddhāntavaijayantī

○siddhânta-vaijayantī N. of wks

⋙ vaiṣṇavasthānaka

○sthānaka n. (in dram.) walking about the stage with great strides Daśar. Sch

⋙ vaiṣṇavākūtacandrikā

vaiṣṇavâkūta-candrikā f

⋙ vaiṣṇavāgama

vaiṣṇaḍvâgama m. N. of wks

⋙ vaiṣṇavācamana

vaiṣṇavâcamana n. sipping water three times in the worship of Vishṇu MW

⋙ vaiṣṇavācāra

vaiṣṇavâcāra m. the rites or practices of the Vaishṇavas

• -paddhati f

⋙ vaiṣṇavācārasaṃgraha

vaiṣṇavâcāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks

⋙ vaiṣṇavābhidhāna

vaiṣṇavâbhidhāna n. N. of wk. (containing the names of the disciples of Caitanya)

⋙ vaiṣṇavāmṛta

vaiṣṇavâmṛta n

⋙ vaiṣṇavāṣṭaka

vaiṣṇaḍvâṣṭaka n

⋙ vaiṣṇavotsava

vaiṣṇaḍvôtsava m

⋙ vaiṣṇavotsavavidhi

vaiṣṇaḍvôtsava-vidhi m

⋙ vaiṣṇavopayoganirṇaya

vaiṣṇaḍvôpayoga-nirṇaya m. N. of wks

≫ vaiṣṇavāyana

vaiṣṇavāyana m. patr. fr. vaiṣṇava g. haritâdi

≫ vaiṣṇavītantra

vaiṣṇavī-tantra n. N. of a Tantra

≫ vaiṣṇavya

vaiṣṇavyá mfn. relating or belonging to Vishṇu VS. Gobh

≫ vaiṣṇāvaruṇa

vaiṣṇāvaruṇá mf(ī)n. (prob. for vaiṣṇavavaruṇa) belonging to Vishṇu and Varuṇa TS

≫ vaiṣṇugupta

vaiṣṇugupta mfn. taught by Vishṇu-gupta L

≫ vaiṣṇuta

vaiṣṇuta (?), n. sacrificial ashes (cf. vaithṇava n. vaiṣṭuta) L

≫ vaiṣṇuvāruṇa

vaiṣṇuvāruṇa mf(ī)n. = vaiṣṇāvaruṇa AitBr

≫ vaiṣṇuvṛddhi

vaiṣṇuvṛddhi m. patr. fr. viṣṇu-vṛddhi Pravar

vaiṣvaksenya

vaiṣvaksenya m. patr. fr. viṣvak-sena Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 Vārtt. 7 Pat

vaisargika

vaisargika mfn. (fr. vi-sarga), g. saṃtāpâdi

≫ vaisarjana

vaisarjana n. pl. (fr. vi-sarjana) N. of partic. sacrificial rites ĀpŚr

⋙ vaisarjanatva

○tvá n. the condition of (being a rite called) VaisṭVaisarjana MaitrS

⋙ vaisarjanahomāya

○homāya mfn. used at the VaisṭVaisarjana rite Nyāyam. Sch. [Page 1028, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vaisarjanīya

vaisarjanīya (KātyŚr.) and n. pl. = vaiśarjana

⋙ vaisarjina

vaisarjiná (ŚBr.), n. pl. = vaiśarjana

vaisarpa

vaisarpa mfn. suffering from (the disease called) Vi-sarpa, g. jyotsnâdi on Pāṇ. 5-2, 103 Vārtt. 2

• = vi-sarpa L

≫ vaisarpika

vaisarpika mfn. caused by Vi-sarpa Hcat

vaisādṛśya

vaisādṛśya n. (fr. vi-sadriśa) dissimilarity, difference BhP

vaisāriṇa

vaisāriṇa m. (fr. and= vi-sārin) a fish Pāṇ. 5-4, 16

vaisūcana

vaisūcana n. (fr. vi-sūcana) assumption of female attire by a man (in dram.) L

vaisṛpa

vaisṛpa m. (fr. vi-sṛpa) N. of a Dānava Hariv

vaistārika

vaistārika mfn. (fr. vi-stāra) extensive, wide Buddh

vaistika

vaistika See bahu-v○ (add.)

vaispaṣṭya

vaispaṣṭya n. (fr. vi-spaṣṭa) clearness, distinctness Pāṇ. 5-3, 66 Vārtt. 4

vaisreya

vaisreya m. patr. fr. visri g. śubhrâdi

vaisvarya

vaisvarya mfn. (fr. vi-svara) depriving of voice, Svśr

• n. loss of voice or language Vāgbh. Sāh

• different accentuation ŚāṅkhŚr

vaihaga

vaihaga mf(ī)n. (fr. viha-ga) relating or belonging to a bird (with tanu f. the body or form of a bird') Kathās

≫ vaihaṃga

vaihaṃga mfn. (fr. vihaṃ-ga) id. (with rasa m. broth made of.bird's flesh') Suśr

vaihati

vaihati m. patr. fr. vi-hata g. taulvaly-ādi

• (ī), f. Pat

vaihali

vaihali m. (also pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak

vaihāyana

vaihāyana m. (also pl.) a patr. ib

vaihāyasa

vaihāyasa mf(ī)n. (fr. 2. vi-hāyas) being or moving in the air, suspended in the air, aerial GṛS. MBh. &c

• (am), ind. in the open air Āpast

• m. pl. 'sky-dwellers', the gods &c. BhP

• N. of partic. Ṛishis (personified luminous phenomena) VarBṛS

• m. N. of a lake MW

• (ī), f. N. of a river BhP

• n. the air, atmosphere MBh

• flying in the air BhP. (-gata n. id. R.)

• a partic. attitude in shooting L

vaihāra

vaihāra m. (fr. vi-hāra) N. of a mountain in Magadha MBh. (cf. vaibhāra)

≫ vaihārika

vaihārika mfn. serving for sport or amusement L

≫ vaihārya

vaihārya mfn. to be played or sported with, to be conciliated by playfulness or raillery (applied to a wife's brother or brother-in-law or other relations of a wife) MBh

• n. playfulness, sportiveness, fun ib

vaihālī

vaihālī f. hunting, chase Siṃhâs

vaihāsika

vaihāsika m. (fr. vi-hāsa) a comic actor, buffoon, actor in general L

• a playfellow L

vaihīnari

vaihīnari See baih○

vaihvalya

vaihvalya n. (fr. vi-hvala) exhaustion, debility Rājat

vokkāṇa

vokkāṇa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Divyâv

• m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (cf. bokaṇa)

voc

voc See √vac, p. 912, col. 1

voṭā

voṭā f. a femaIe servant or slave L

voḍa

voḍa wṛ. for jhoḍa L

voḍra

voḍra m. a kind of large snake L

• a sort of fish L

• (ī), f. the fourth part of a Paṇa L

voḍha

voḍha mfn. (fr. √1. vah) led home married MBh

≫ voḍhave

vóḍhave or Ved. inf. of √1. vah

⋙ voḻhave

vóḻhave Ved. inf. of √1. vah

≫ voḍhavya

voḍhavya mfn. to be borne or carried or drawn or led &c. (n. impers.) MBh. Hariv

• to be undertaken or accomplished MBh

• (ā), f. (a woman) to be led home or married ib. [Page 1028, Column 2]

⋙ voḍhu

voḍhu m. the son of a woman living in her father's house (whose husband is absent) W

≫ voḍhṛ

voḍhṛ́ or mfn. drawing, bearing, carrying, bringing, one who bears or carries &c. RV. &c. &c

⋙ voḍhṛ

vóḍhṛ mfn. drawing, bearing, carrying, bringing, one who bears or carries &c. RV. &c. &c

• wafting (as wind) Kum

• m. a draught horse RV. (vóḻhā) MBh. &c. (also with rathasya L.)

• a bull, ox (also with dhurah or halasya) MBh. Pañcat. Hcat

• an offerer MBh

• a guide Śaṃk

• a porter, carrier BhP. (also bhā́ra-)

• a charioteer L

• a bridegroom, husband Mn. MBh. &c. (also with acc. Pāṇ. 3-3, 169 Sch.)

• = mūḍha L

voṇṭa

voṇṭa m. = vṛnta L

voda

voda mfn. = ārdra L

vodāla

vodāla m. a species of fish L

vodra

vodra m. (and ī f.), wṛ. for voḍra, ○ḍrī

vonthādevī

vonthā-devī f. N. of a princess Inscr

vopadeva

vopa-deva m. N. of the author of the Mugdha.bodha grammar (also of the Kavi-kalpa. druma and various other works, including, according to some, the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa

• he was a son of Keśava and pupil of Dhanêśvara, and is said to have flourished about the latter half of the thirteenth century at the court of Hemâdri, king of Deva-giri, now Dowlatābād)

⋙ vopadevaśataka

○śataka n. N. of a Kāvya by Vopa-deva

vopālita

vopālita or vopālita-siṃha m. N. of a lexicographer Cat

vopula

vopula m. N. of a man Vīrac

vora

vora m. (prob. not a Saṃskṛit word) a sort of pulse, Dolichos Catjang W

⋙ vorapaṭṭi

○paṭṭi f. a sort of mat or mattress for sleeping on (perhaps made of the straw of the Vora) L

⋙ vorasiddhi

○siddhi See bora-s○

voraka

voraka m. (cf. volaka) a copyist, writer L

voraṭa

voraṭa m. Jasminum Multiflorum or Pubescens L

vorava

vorava m. a kind of rice (perhaps that called Boro, which is cut in March or April) L

vorukhāna

vorukhāna m. a horse (described as one of a pale red colour) L

voruvāṇa

voruvāṇa wṛ. for roruvāṇa

vola

vola m. gum-myrrh Bhpr

volaka

volaka m. a whirlpool L. (cf. voraka) a copyist, writer L

vollāsaka

vollāsaka m. or n. (?) N. of a place Rājat

vollāha

vollāha m. a chestnut-coloured horse (with a light mane and tail) L

vohittha

vohittha n. a vessel, ship L

vauk

vaúk nom. sg. for vā́k (fr. vā́c) ŚBr

vaujhaṭ

vaujhaṭ for vauṣaṭ ŚBr. KātyŚr., Sch

vaudanya

vaudanya n. N. of a city MBh. (vḷ)

vauddha

vauddha See bauddha

vauli

vauli (?) m. a patr. Pravar

vauṣaṭ

vaúṣaṭ ind. (prob. a lengthened form of vaṣaṭ, q.v.) an exclamation or formula (used on offering an oblation to the gods or deceased ancestors with fire) Br. Hariv. &c

vy

vy in comp. before vowels for 3. ví

⋙ vyaṃśa

○aṃśa m. N. of a son of Vipra-citti Hariv. VP. (v. l. vy-aṃsa)

⋙ vyaṃśaka

○aṃśaka m. a mountain W

⋙ vyanśuka

○anśuka mfn. unclothed, naked ib

⋙ vyaṃsa

○áṃsa mfn. having shoulders wide apart, broadsholdered MBh

• mṆ. of demon vanquished by Indra RV. (= ṣoulderless Sāy.)

• of a son of Vipra-citti (cf. vy-aṃśa)

⋙ vyakṣa

○akṣa m. (cf. nirakṣa), having no latitude', the equator Sūryas

⋙ vyagra

○agra See s.v

⋙ vyaṅkuśa

○aṅkuśa mfn. unrestrained, unchecked BhP

⋙ vyaṅga

○aṅga See p. 1029, cols. 1, 3

⋙ vyaṅgāra

○aṅgāra mfn. without charcoal, having no fire (e ind. at the time when the burning charcoal is extinguished) MBh. MārkP

• ○rin mfn. having the charcoal extinguished Hcat. [Page 1028, Column 3]

⋙ vyaṅgula

○aṅgula n. the 60th part of an Aṅgula MW

• ○lī-√kṛ P

• -karoti, to deprive of the fingers MBh

⋙ vyaṅguṣṭha

○aṅguṣṭha a kind of plant L. (wṛ. for kāṅguṣtha)

⋙ vyadhikaraṇa

○adhikaraṇa mfn. being in a different case-relation, relating to another subject KapS. Sch. Vām

• n. incongruity, Kusum. Śiś. Sch

• the subsisting or inhering in different receptacles or subjects or substrata (sometimes applied to a loose or ambiguous argument

• opp. to samānâdhik○, See viśeṣa-vyāpti) MW

• N. of sev. wks

• -dharmâvachinna-vāda m. ○cchinnâbhāva m. (○va-kroda, m. ○va-khaṇḍana n. ○va-ṭikā f. ○va-pariṣkāra m. ○va-prakāśa m. ○va-rahasya n.), N. of wks

• -pada mfn. containing words in different cases (as a Bahuvrīhi, e.g. kaṇṭhe-kāla, 'one who has black colour in the throat' [= kālakaṇṭha, 'black-throated']) Laghuk. 1036

• ○nâbhāva m. N. of wk

⋙ vyadhva

○adhva m. half the way (vyadhvé āV. or vyádhve ṣBr., in the middle of the way) KātyŚr. MBh

• a bad road, wrong road L

• mf(ā)n. being in the air between the zenith and the surface of the earth AV

⋙ vyadhvan

○ádhvan mfn. being in the midst of the way (or) going astray RV. i, 141, 7

• m. 'having various paths', N. of Agni MW

⋙ vyanta

○ánta mfn. separated, remote TBr. ĀpŚr

• ○tī-√kṛ P

• -karoti, to keep off, remove L

• ○tibhāva m. the being removed L

⋙ vyantara

○antara n. (ifc.f. ā)

• absence of distinction Hariv

• an interval Gobh

• m. 'occupying an intermediate position', (with Jainas) N. of a class of gods (including Piśsācas, Bhūtas, Yakshas, Rākshasas, Kiṃ-naras, Kim-purushas, Mahôragas and Gandharvas) Śatr. HPariś. Pañcat. &c

• (ī), f. a deity of the above class Campak. HPariś

• (ā́m), ind. moderately ŚBr

• ○ra-paṅkti (?), f. Cat

⋙ vyapatrapa

○apatrapa mfn. shameless MW

• (ā), f. See under vy-apa-√trap

⋙ vyapamūrdhan

○apamūrdhan mfn. headless L. 1

⋙ vyapāśraya

○apâśraya mfn. (for 2. See vy-apâ-√śri) devoid of reliance or support, self-centred, self-dependent, Kam

⋙ vyabhīmāna

○abhīmāna See s.v

⋙ vyabhra

○abhra mf(ā)n. cloudless, unclouded MBh. Hariv. &c

• (e), ind. when the sky is cloudless ib

• -ja mfn. appearing when the sky is cloudless VarBṛS

⋙ vyamla

○amla mfn. free from acidity (-tā f.) Car

⋙ vyarka

○arka mfn. with exception of the sun VarBṛ. 1

⋙ vyarṇa

○arṇa mfn. (for 2, See vy-√ard) waterless, without water PañcavBr. ŚrS

⋙ vyartha

○artha See s.v

⋙ vyalīka

○alīka mfn. very false or untruthful, lying, hypocritical (am, ind.) Amar. BhP

• disagreeable, painful, offensive, strange MW

• improper or unfit to be done MW

• not false, Ślś

• = vyañgya L

• m. = nāgara L

• a catamite MW

• n. anything displeasing ib

• any cause of pain or uneasiness ib

• pain, grief. MBh. Kāv. Pur. &c

• a falsehood, lie, fraud (also pl.) Kāv. Pur. &c

• transgression, offence, misdeed Ratnâv. Jātakam

• = vailakṣya L

• reverse, contrariety, inversion MW

• -tā f. or -tva n. disagreeableness, painfulness MW

• impropriety, displeasure ib

• -niḥśvāsa m. a sigh of pain or sorrow Kum

⋙ vyalkaśa

○álkaśa mfn. (accord. to Say.) having various branches

• (ā), f. a kind of plant RV. x, 16, 13

⋙ vyavadhāraṇa

○avadhāraṇa n. a special definition or designation Nyāyam. Sch. Jaim. Sch

⋙ vyavānin

○avânin mfn. not breathing between, AitAr. - 1

⋙ vyaśana

○aśana mf(ā)n. (for 2. See p. 1034, col. 3) abstinence from eating, fasting Hariv

⋙ vyaśva

○áśva mfn. 'deprived of horses, horseless ṢaḍvBr. MBh. Ragh

• m. N. of a Ṛishi RV

• of an ancient king (also pl.) ib. MBh

• -vat ind. like Vyaśva MW

• -sārathy-āyudha mfn. deprived of horses and charioteer and weapons Gaut

⋙ vyaṣṭakā

○aṣṭakā f. the first day in the dark half of a month TS. TBr. Kāṭh. Lāṭy

• the dark half of a month ĀpGṛ. (Sch.)

⋙ vyasi

○asi mfn. swordless VarYogay

⋙ vyasu

○asu mf(u)n. lifeless, dead MBh. BhP. Śiś. Rājat

• -tva n. loss of life VarBṛS

⋙ vyasthaka

○asthaka mfn. boneless PañcavBr

⋙ vyahan

○ahan or (loc. ○hni, ○hani, or ○hne) Pāṇ. 6-3, 110 Vop. iii, 42 (-ahna), mfn. done or happening on separate days MW

⋙ vyahna

○ahna (loc. ○hni, ○hani, or ○hne) Pāṇ. 6-3, 110 Vop. iii, 42 (-ahna), mfn. done or happening on separate days MW

• (accord. to some, done or produced in two days')

⋙ vyākula

○ākula See s.v

⋙ vyāmarṣa

○āmarṣa m. impatience MW

⋙ vyāyudha

○āyudha mfn. weaponless MBh. MW. 1

⋙ vyāvṛta

○āvṛta mfn. (for 2. See under vy-ā-√vṛ) uncovered, opened, open to (loc.) Ragh. i, 19 (vḷ.)

⋙ vyāśā

○āśā f. an intermediate quarter (of the compass) RāmatUp

⋙ vyāśraya

○āśraya mfn. (for 2. See under vyā-śri) having a different support or refuge (opp. to samānâśraya) Pat

⋙ vyāhanasya

○āhanasya mf(ā) ti. extremely lewd or obscene AitBr

⋙ vyāhāva

○āhāva m. the invocation śoṃsāvOm ĀpŚr

• (am), ind. separating by interposing the Āhāva AitBr. AśvŚr

⋙ vyuda

○uda mfn. waterless, dry BhP. [Page 1029, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vyudaka

○udaka mf(ā)n. id., ŚāṅkhGr. Āpast. BhP

⋙ vyupadrava

○upadrava mfn. undisturbed by any misfortune, not liable to unlucky accidents Suśr

⋙ vyupavīta

○upavīta mfn. devoid of the sacred thread, Prâyaśc. 1

⋙ vyupaśama

○upaśama m. (for 2. See vyupa-√śam) non-cessation, not ceasing or desisting Mālatīm. Sāh

• inquietude MW

⋙ vyupaskara

○upaskara mfn. without appurtenance MBh

⋙ vyūdhnī

○ūdhnī f. having a large udder TāṇḍyaBr

⋙ vyūrdhvabhāj

○ūrdhva-bhāj wṛ. for vy-ṛddha-bhāj Jaim

⋙ vyeka

○eka mf(ā)n. deficient by one VarBṛS

⋙ vyenas

○énas mfn. guiltless RV. iii, 33, 13

⋙ vyenī

○énī f. (of vy-eta) variously-tinted (said of the dawn) RV. v, 80, 4

⋙ vyailaba

○aílaba mfn. making various noises AV

⋙ vyokas

○ókas mfn. dwelling apart Br

⋙ vyodana

○ódana (? ind., accord. to Sāy. = vividhe'nne labdhe sati) RV. viii, 52, 9. 1

⋙ vyoman

○oman mfn. (for 2. See s.v.) one who cannot be saved (?) Kāṭh

vya 1

vya m. (√vye) a coverer MW

vya 2

vya (said to be an abbreviated form of a-vyaya) a technical symbol for indeclinables such as ni, cit, svar, &c. Vop. iii, 17

vyaṃśa

vy-aṃśa vy-aṃśaka, See p. 1028, col. 2

vyaṃs

vy-√aṃs P. -aṃsayati, to cheat, deceive Divyâv

⋙ vyaṃsaṃsaka

vy-√aṃs--aṃsaka m. a cheat, rogue, juggler L

⋙ vyaṃsaṃsana

vy-√aṃs--aṃsana n. cheating, deceiving MBh

⋙ vyaṃsaṃsaniya

vy-√aṃs--aṃsaniya to be cheated or deceived W

⋙ vyaṃsaṃsayitavya

vy-√aṃs--aṃsayitavya mfn. id. Pañcat

⋙ vyaṃsaṃsita

vy-√aṃs--aṃsita mfn. cheated, deceived, disappointed, W

vyakṛḍa

vyakṛḍa mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS

vyakta

vy-√akta vy-akti, See cols. 2, 3

vyakṣ

vy-√akṣ P. -akṣati, or -akṣṇoti = vy-√aś, to pervade, &c. MW

vyakṣa

vy-akṣa See p. 1028, col. 2

vyagra

vy-agra mf(ā)n. not attending to any one partic. point (opp. to ekâgra), distracted, inattentive

• bewildered, agitated, excited, alarmed MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c

• diverted from everything else, intent on, engrossed by, eagerly occupied with or employed in (instr., loc., or comp

• sometimes said of hands and fingers) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c

• tottering, unsteady, exposed to dangers ( See a-vy○)

• being in motion (as a wheel) BhP

• m. N. of Vishṇu MW

• (am), ind. in an agitated manner, with great excitement VarBṛS

• -tā f. intense occupation, eagerness, intentness (ifc.) Śak. Pañcat. &c

• perplexity, confusion MW

• -tva n. distraction

• confusion, agitation MaitrUp. Pañcat

• (ifc.) intentness on Kull. on Mn. viii, 65

• -puraṃdhri-varga mfn. having companies of matrons zealously occupied MW

• -manas mfn. perplexed or bewildered in mind ib

• -hasta mfn. having the hands occupied with (comp.) Divyâv

≫ vyagraya

vyagraya Nom. P. ○yati, to divert or distract any one's thoughts Car

vyaṅkaṭa

vyaṅkaṭa older form of veṅkaṭa

vyaṅkuśa

vy-aṅkuśa See p. 1028, col. 2

vyaṅga 1

vy-áṅga mf(ā)n. (for 2. See col. 3) without limbs, limbless, deficient in limb, deformed, crippled AV. Mn. MBh. &c

• having no wheels BhP

• lamed, lame MW

• bodiless ib

• ill-arranged ib

• m. a cripple ib

• m. or n. a kind of cat's eye (a precious stone) L

• (n., wṛ. for try-aṅga, tripartite army MBh.)

• -tā f. -tva n. deficiency of limb, crippled condition, mutilation MBh. VarBṛS. Pañcat

• ○gârtha m. (in rhet.) suggested sense or meaning MW

≫ vyaṅgaya

vy-aṅgaya Nom.P. ○yati, to deprive of a limb, mutilate ĀpŚr. Pañcat

⋙ vyaṅgita

vy-aṅgita mfn. mutilated (karṇayor vy○, perforated in the ears MBh. ṇīlak.

• ○tâikêṣaṇa mf[ā] n. defective in an eye, one-eyed Śiś.)

≫ vyaṅgin

vyaṅgin mfn. deficient in limb, deformed, crippled MBh. MārkP

≫ vyaṅgīkṛ

vyaṅgī-kṛ P. -k aroti = vyaṅgaya MBh. Hariv

vyaṅgāra

vy-aṅgāra &c. See p. 1028, col. 2

vyaṅgya

vy-aṅgya &c. See col. 3

vyac

vyac (cf.√vic

• prob. orig. identical with 2. vy-√ac), cl. 6. P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 12) vicati (only in cl. 3.pr. vivyakti, 3. du. viviktás, Subj vivyácat RV. [Page 1029, Column 2]

• impf. avivyak, 3 pl. avivyacus ib

• pf. vivyāca, 2. sg. vivyáktha ib. Br

• Gr. also aor. [avy˘AcIt]

• Prec. vicyāt

• fut. vyacitā, vicitā

• vyaciṣyati

• inf. vyacitum

• ind. p. vicitvā), to encompass, embrace, comprehend, contain RV. AitBr

• (vicati), to cheat, trick, deceive Dhātup.: Caus. vyācayati (aor. avivyacat), Gr.: Desid. vivyaciṣati ib.: Intens. vevicyate, vāvyacīti, vāvyakti ib

≫ vyacas

vyácas n. expanse, capacity, compass RV. AV. VS

• wide space, free scope, room RV. AV. ŚBr. (vyacas-√kṛ, to dilate, expand, open Kauś.)

⋙ vyacaskāma

○kāma mfn. desirous of wide space Kauś

⋙ vyacasvat

○vat (vyácas-.), mfn. spacious, expansive RV. VS

≫ vyaciṣṭha

vyáciṣṭha mfn. (superl.) most spacious or expansive RV

vyac 2

vy-√ac (or añc), P. Ā. -acati, ○te, to bend asunder, make wide, extend RV. AV

vyaccha

vyaccha See go-vyacchá

vyaj 1

vy-√aj P. -ajati, to drive away (Pass. vy-ajyáte) RV. x, 85, 28

• to go through or across, furrow ib. v, 54, 4

≫ vyaja 1

vy-aja Pāṇ. 3-3, 119

vyaj 2

vyaj (= √viij, only in vyajeta Suśr

• for vivyajuḥ See √viij), to fan, ventilate

≫ vyaja 2

vyaja m. a fan W

≫ vyajana

vyajana n. (ifc. f. ā) fanning Kād

• a palmleaf or other article used for fanning, fan, whisk (often du.) Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vyajanakriyā

○kriyā f. the act of fanning Kād

⋙ vyajanacāmara

○cāmara n. the tail of the Bos Grunniens used as a whisk or fan, a chowry (cf. vyajanacāmara)

≫ vyajanaka

vyajanaka n. = vyajana, a fan VarBṛS

≫ vyajanin

vyajanin m. the Yak (Bos Grunniens) L

≫ vyajanī

vyajanī in comp. for vyajana

⋙ vyajanīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make into (or, use as) a fan Kād

⋙ vyajanībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become or be a fan Ragh

vyañc

vyañc See uru-vyáñc

vyañcana

vyañcana wṛ. for vy-añjana Hariv

vyañcanavat

vyañcana-vat mfn. (a word used to explain vyácas-vat) Nir. viii, 10

vyañj

vy-√añj P.Ā. -anakti, -aṅkte, (Ā.) to anoint thoroughly RV

• to decorate, adorn, beautify ib

• (P. Ā.) to cause to appear, manifest, display RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -ajyate, to be manifested or expressed RV. Ragh. Pañcat.: Caus. -añjayati, to cause to appear, make clearly visible or manifest Mn. MBh. &c

≫ vyakta

vy-ákta mfn. adorned, embellished, beautiful RV

• caused to appear, manifested, apparent, visible, evident (am, ind. apparently, evidently, certainly) MBh. Kāv. &c

• developed, evolved ( See below)

• distinct, intelligible ( See -vāc)

• perceptible by the senses (opp. to a-vyakta, transcendental) MBh. BhP

• specified, distinguished L

• specific, individual L

• hot L

• wise, learned Lalit

• m. heat L

• a learned man L

• an initiated monk Śīl

• 'the manifested One', N. of Vishṇu MW

• of one of the 11 Gaṇâdhipas (with Jainas)

• n. (in Sāṃkhya) 'the developed or evolved' (as the product of a-vyakta, q.v.), Saṃkhyak. (cf. IW. 82)

• -kṛtya n. a public action or deed Rājat

• -gaṇita n. calculation with known numbers, arithmetic IW. 176, n. 3

• -gandhā f. (only L.) long pepper

• jasmine

• a species of Sanseviera

• Clitoria Ternatea

• -tā f. or -tva n. distinctness, manifestation (instr. 'clearly, distinctly'

• acc. with √gam, 'to appear') Up. Kathās

• -tāraka mfn. having clear stars MW

• -darśana mfn. one who has attained to right knowledge R

• -dṛṣṭârtha mfn. perceiving or witnessing a transaction with one's own eyes, a witness L

• -bhuj mfn. consuming all manifested or visible things (said of time) MW

• -maya mf(ī)n. relating to what is perceptible by the senses MBh

• -māricika mfn. much peppered Car

• -rasa mfn. having a perceptible taste (tā f.) Suśr

• -rāśi m. (in arithm.) known or absolute quantity

• -rūpa m. 'having a manifested form', N. of Vishṇu MW

• -rūpin mfn. having a discernible shape ib

• -lakṣman mfn. having evident sings or marks, clearly characterized W

• -lavaṇa mfn. much salted Car

• -vāc f. a clear or distinct speech Pāṇ. 1-3, 48

• -vikrama mfn. displaying valour MW

• ○tâvadhūta mfn. one who has publicly shaken off worldly ties (opp. to guptâv○, q.v.) W

• ○tôdita mfn. spoken clearly or plainly MW. [Page 1029, Column 3]

⋙ vyaktaya

vy-aktaya Nom. P. ○yati, to manifest Dharmaś

≫ vyakti

vy-akti f. visible appearance or manifestation, becoming evident or known or public (acc. with √bhaj, ā-√gam, and ā-√yā, to appear, become manifest) MBh. Kāv. &c

• specific appearance, distinctness, individuality ib

• an individual (opp. to jāti) Bhag. VarBṛS. &c

• (in gram.) gender Pāṇ. 1-2, 51

• case, inflection, the proper form of any inflected word W

• a vowel (?) MW

• -tā f. -tva n. distinctness, individuality, personality ib

• -viveka, mṆ. of wk

≫ vyaktī

vyaktī in comp. for vy-akta

⋙ vyaktīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the act of making manifest or clear or distinct Dhātup. Jātakam

⋙ vyaktīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make mṭmanifest or clear or distinct (-kṛta mfn. made manifest or clear or distinct) Kathās

⋙ vyaktībhāva

○bhāva m. the becoming mṭmanifest or clear or distinct, Śiṃk. =

⋙ vyaktībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become manifest or clear or distinct (-bhūta mfn. become manifest or clear or distinct) MBh. VarBṛS. Rājat

≫ vyaṅga 2

vy-áṅga mfn. (for 1. See col. 1) spotted, speckled AV

• m. freckles in the face Suśr

• a blot, blemish, stain Hariv

• a frog L

• steel L

≫ vyaṅgya

vy-aṅgya mf(ā)n. that which is manifested or indicated or made perceptible Śaṃk. Sāh

• (in rhet.) indicated by allusion or insinuation, implied, suggestive Kpr

• ○gyârtha-kaumudī f. ○gyârthadīpikā f. ○gârtha-dīpinī, f. N. of wks

• ○gyôkti f. covert language or insinuation MW

≫ vyañjaka

vy-añjaka mf(ikā) n. making clear, manifesting, indicating (gen. or comp.) Mn. BhP

• (in rhet.) indicating by implication, suggesting (-tva n.) Sāh. Pratāp

• m. indication of passion or feeling Mālatīm

• a sign, mark, symbol W

• figurative expression or insinuation ib

• ○kârtha m. (in rhet.) suggested or implied sense

≫ vyañjana

vy-áñjana mfn. manifesting, indicating Hariv. (v. l. vyañcana)

• m. (once for n

• below.) a consonant VPrāt

• Pandanus Odoratissimus L

• = vāditra-karman L

• (ā), f. (in rhet.) implied indication, allusion, suggestion Sāh. Pratāp

• a figurative expression (○nā-vṛtti f. figurative style) W

• n. decoration, ornament RV. viii, 78, 2

• manifestation, indication Suśr. Rājat

• allusion, suggestion (= ā f.), Sah. ĀśvŚr. Sch

• figurative expression, irony, sarcasm W

• specification Nir

• a mark, badge, spot, sign, token ĀpŚr. R. Kathās. &c

• insignia, paraphernalia Kāv

• symptom (of a disease) Cat

• mark of sex or gender (as the beard, breasts &c.), the private organs (male or female) GṛŚrS. MBh. &c

• anything used in cooking or preparing food, seasoning, sauce, condiment MBh. R. &c

• a consonant Prāt. ŚrS. &c

• a syllable VPrāt. (cf. hīnavy○)

• the letter (as opp. to arha, 'meaning') Mahāv

• a limb, member, part L

• a day L

• purification of a sacrificial animal (also m. and ā f.) L

• a fan L. (wṛ. for vyajana)

• -kāra m. the preparer of a sauce or condiment MBh

• -guṇa (?), m. N. of wk. on condiments in cookery

• -saṃgama m. a collection or group of consonants MW

• -saṃdhi m. (in gram.) the junction of consonants ib.,

• -saṃnipāta m. a falling together or conjunction of consonants ib

• -sthāne ind. in the place of sauce or seasoning ib

• -hārī7kā f. N. of a female demon supposed to remove the hair of a woman's pudenda MārkP

• ○nôdaya mfn. followed by a consonant MW

• ○nôpadha mfn. preceded by a consonant ib

⋙ vyañjanañjanika

vy-áñjanḍañjanika n. (with svarāṇām) N. of a Pariś. of the VS

≫ vyañjijiṣu

vy-añjijiṣu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to make clear or manifest W

≫ vyañjita

vy-añjita mfn. (fr. Caus.) clearly manifested or made visible

• -vṛtti-bheda mfn. having various actions manifested MW

vyaḍa

vyaḍa m. N. of a man Vop. (cf. vyāḍi)

vyaḍambaka

vyaḍambaka or ○bana n. the castor oil plant, Ricinus Communis L

vyaḍḍa

vyaḍḍa m. N. of a man Rājat. (also -maṇḍala ib.)

vyati

vy-áti m. (fr. 3. vi and √2. at

• but not dissolved in Padap.) a horse RV

vyatikṛ

vy-ati-√kṛ only Pass. -kriyate, to be greatly changed or moved BhP

≫ vyatikara 1

vy-atikara mfn. acting reciprocally, reciprocal W

• m. reciprocity, reciprocal action or relation ib

• contact, contiguity, union (ifc. = joined with, spreading through or over, pervading) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) taking to, accomplishing, performing Amar. Daś. Rājat

• incident, opportunity Nalac

• reverse, misfortune, calamity, accident, fatality Hcar. Pañcat. Kathās. [Page 1030, Column 1] Contents of this page

• destruction, end BhP

⋙ vyatikaratikṛta

vy-atikarḍatikṛta mfn. pervaded MW

vyatikṛ

vy-ati-√kṛ Pass. -kīryate, to be mixed or blended together Saṃk

≫ vyatikara 2

vy-atikara m. mixing or blending together, mixture MBh. BhP

• a confusing (or striking) resemblance Jātakam

• -vat mfn. mixed, of contrary kind or nature Mcar

≫ vyatikarita

vy-atikarita mfn. mixed or joined with (instr. or comp.) Mcar. Mālatīm

≫ vyatikīrṇa

vy-atikīrṇa mfn. scattered about in different directions MBh

• mixed together, confused MW

vyatikram

vy-ati-√kram P. Ā. -krāmati, -kramate (ind. p. -kramya), to go or pass by, step over or beyond (lit. and fig.) MBh. R. Pañcat

• to pass away, elapse, be spent (as time) ib. BhP

• to excel, surpass, conquer R

• to neglect, omit, violate ib

⋙ vyatikratikrama

vy-ati-√krḍatikrama m. going or passing by Suśr

• gaining the start MBh

• passing away, lapse (of time) R

• leaping or passing over, avoiding, escaping, getting rid of (gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• overstepping, transgressing, neglect, violation, non-performance, disregard of (gen. or comp.) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c

• violation of established order, transgression, crime, vice, fault, sin against (gen. or comp.) Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c

• inverted order, reverse, contrary, Śrs. Daś. atikramaṇa n. (ifc.) committing a sin against, wronging Kauś

⋙ vyatikratikramin

vy-ati-√krḍatikramin mfn. (ifc.) sinning against, wronging Āpast

• passing over, deviating, transgressing MW

⋙ vyatikratikrānta

vy-ati-√krḍatikrānta mfn. passed over &c

• reversed, inverted W

• one who has wrongly taken to (acc.) MBh. xii, 6492

• n. transgression, sin, fault R

⋙ vyatikratikrānti

vy-ati-√krḍatikrānti f. (ifc.) committing a sin against, harming, wronging Sāh

vyatikṣepa

vy-ati-kṣepa m. (kṣip) mutual exchange or permutation Āpast

• mutual altercation, strife, contest MBh. (vḷ. vy-adhi-kṣepa)

vyatigam

vy-ati-√gam P. -gacchati, to go against each other Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Sch

⋙ vyatigatigata

vy-ati-√gḍatigata mfn. passed by, elapsed (as time) MBh

vyatigā

vy-ati-√gā P. -jigāti (only aor. vy-aty-agāt), to pass by Ragh

vyaticar

vy-ati-√car (only 1. sg. pr. Ā. -care), to transgress against, offend (acc.) R

⋙ vyaticaticāra

vy-ati-√cḍaticāra See a-vyaticāra

vyaticumbita

vy-ati-cumbita mfn. (√cumb) touched closely, in immediate contact with Naish

vyatijalp

vy-ati-√jalp P. -jalpati, to chatter together, gossip Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Vārtt. 1 Pat

vyatiji

vy-ati-√ji (only 3. sg. pf. Ā. -jigye), to conquer, surpass, excel Bhaṭṭ

vyatitan

vy-ati-√tan (only 3. du. impf. Ā. vy-atanvāsām), to vie with each other in extending or spreading out Bhaṭṭ

vyatitṝ

vy-ati-√tṝ (only 3. sg. du. fut. P. -tariṣyati), to pass completely across, overcome Bhag

vyatinī

vy-ati-√nī P. -nayati, to let pass (time) AśvŚr

vyatipaṭh

vy-ati-√paṭh P. -paṭhati, to recite mutually Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Vārtt. .1 Pat

vyatipāka

vy-ati-pāka m. (√pac) Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Vārtt. 1

vyatipāta

vy-ati-pāta m. (√pat) N. of a partic. astronomical Yoga (when sun and moon are in the opposite Ayana and have the same declination, the sum of their longitudes being = 180 degrees) Var. Hcat. &c. (cf. vy-atī-pāsa)

• -janana-śānti f. -prakarana n. -vrata-kalpa m. N. of wks

vyatibhā

vy-ati-√bhā Ā. -bhāte (pf. -babhe), to shine forth fully or brightly (used impers.) Viddh

vyatibhinna

vy-ati-bhinna mfn. (√bhid) inseparably joined or connected with Nyāyas. Sch

≫ vyatibheda

vy-atibheda m. bursting forth together or simultaneously Sāh

• pervading, penetration Nyāyas

vyatibhū

vy-ati-√bhū Ā. -bhavate (3. sg. prec. -bhaviṣīṣṭa Pāṇ. 7-3, 88 Sch.), to vie with any one (acc.), contend for precedence or superiority Vop. [Page 1030, Column 2]

vyatimarśa

vy-ati-marśa m. (√mṛś) a partic. kind of Vihāra (mutual transposition of the several Pādas or half verses or whole verses of the first and second Vālakhilya hymns which are repeated in sets, two always taken together) MW

⋙ vyatimarśatimarśam

vy-ati-marśḍatimarśam ind. so as to encroach ĀśvŚr

• so as to skip or take alternately MW

vyatimiśra

vy-ati-miśra mfn. mixed or confounded with one another MBh. VarBṛS

vyatimūḍha

vy-ati-mūḍha mfn. (√muh) excessively perplexed or embarrassed, utterly distracted Hariv

⋙ vyatimūḍhatimoha

vy-ati-mūḍhḍatimoha See á-vyatimoha

vyatiyā

vy-ati-√yā P. -yāti, to go completely through, penetrate, pervade R

• to pass by, flow on (as time) Hariv

≫ vyatiyāta

vy-atiyāta mfn. gone by, elapsed ib

vyatiyu

vy-ati-√yu P. yauti (only 2. du. pr. -yutas), to unite mutually, mix together, mingle Bhaṭṭ

vyatirā

vy-ati-√rā Ā. -rāte Siddh. (vyaty-are Pāṇ. 6-4, 64 Sch.)

vyatiric

vy-ati-√ric Pass. -ricyate, to reach far beyond, leave behind, surpass, excel (acc. or abl.) Hariv. Ragh

• to be separated from (abl.) BhP

• to differ from ib. Śaṃk

≫ vyatirikta

vy-atirikta mfn. reaching beyond, excessive, immoderate (ifc. = abundantly furnished with) MBh

• separate, different or distinct from, other than (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) free from Sarvad

• left remaining from Ragh. Sch. (v. l.)

• with drawn, withheld W

• excepted ib

• (am), ind. with the exception of, except, without (e. g. svara-v○, 'except the accent') MW

• -tā, f. (BhP.), -tva, n. (Sarvad.) distinction, difference

⋙ vyatiriktatiriktaka

vy-atiriktḍatiriktaka n. a partic. manner of flying MBh

≫ vyatireka

vy-atireka m. distinction, difference, separateness, separation, exclusion Lāṭy. Kāv. Pur. &c. (bhāvo vyatireka-tas, a separate or particular existence

• vii7ta-vyatireka, not separate or particular

• eṇa or āt ind. [or vyatireka ibc.], with exception of, without)

• negation Kap

• contrariety, contrast to (comp.) Kām. (e ind., on the contrary supposition)

• logical discontinuance (opp. to anvaya, q.v.) Bhāshāp

• (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech (the contrasting of things compared in some respects with each other) Kāvyâd

• . Sāh &c. N. of wk

• -tas ind., See above

• -vyāpti f. 'pervasion of difference or dissimilitude', a comprehensive argument derived from negation or non-existence of certain qualities MW

• ○kâlaṃkāra m. the rhetorical figure called Vyatireka ib

• ○kâvalī f. N. of wk

≫ vyatireki

vy-atireki in comp. for

⋙ vyatirekin

vy-ḍatirekin

• -pūrvapakṣa-rahasya n. -rahasya n. N. of wks

• -liṅga n. an exclusive mark, negative property (excluding its subject from the class possessing the corresponding positive property) MW

• -siddhânta-rahasya n. N. of wk

• ○ky-udāharaṇa n. illustration by contrast or negation (of certain properties) W

≫ vyatirekin

vy-atirekin mfn. distinguishing, excluding, excepting, negative Tarkas

• different, reverse W

≫ vyatirecana

vy-atirecana n. contrasting, pointing out a contrast or difference (in a comparison) Sāh

vyatiruh

vy-ati-√ruh P. -rohati, to grow MBh

• to attain to (another state, acc.) ib

≫ vyatiropita

vy-atiropita mfn. (fr. Caus.) ejected, expelled, dispossessed ib

vyatilaṅghin

vy-ati-laṅghin mfn. (√laṅgh) falling or slipping away Ragh

vyatilū

vy-ati-√lū Ā. -lunīte (or P. -lunāti, if joined with itarêtarasya, or anyo'nyasya), to cut mutually Pāṇ. 1-3, 14 ; 16 Sch

vyativāh

vy-ati-√vāh Ā. -vahate, to bear mutually or reciprocally Vop

vyatividdha

vy-ati-viddha mfn. (√vyadh) pierced, transfixed MBh. (B.)

• put through, entwined Śiś

vyativṛt

vy-ati-√vṛt Ā. -vartate, to go over, pass through R

• to escape, avoid MBh

• to glide or pass away, elapse ib. R. Hariv

• to depart from (abl.), leave, quit, abandon R. [Page 1030, Column 3]

vyativraj

vy-ati-√vraj P. -vrajati, to go past Āpast

• to stride over, overstep Pañcat. (v. l.)

vyatiśaṅkita

vy-ati-śaṅkita mfn. (√śaṅk), 'suspecting' or 'suspected' (in mithyā-v○) Hariv

vyatiśī

vy-ati-√śī Ā. -śete, to extend or pass beyond, surpass Kāṭh

vyatiśrī

vy-ati-√śrī P. -śīryate (pr.p. -śīryat), to burst into many pieces MBh

vyatiṣañj

vy-ati-ṣañj (√sanj) P. Ā. -ṣajati, ○te, (P.) to join or unite in opposite places, connect mutually, intertwine TBr. Uttarar

• to implicate, involve in (a game) Daś

• (Ā.) to change MW.: Pass. -ṣajyate, to be mutually connected ib

≫ vyatiṣakta

vy-atiṣakta mfn. mutually connected or joined or related, intertwined, mixed together TBr. &c. &c

• intermarried, intermarrying MW

≫ vyatiṣaṅga

vy-atiṣaṅga m. mutual connection, reciprocal junction or relation PañcavBr. KātyŚr

• entanglement Śiś. v, 61

• hostile encounter MBh

• exchange, barter BhP

• absorption MW

• -vat mfn. having mutual connection, connected, united, mixed ib

≫ vyatiṣaṅgam

vy-atiṣáṅgam ind. so as to join or connect mutually ŚBr

⋙ vyatiṣaṅgatiṣaṅgin

vy-atiṣáṅgḍatiṣaṅgin mfn. (ifc.) hanging or sitting on Śiś

⋙ vyatiṣaṅgatiṣajya

vy-atiṣáṅgḍatiṣajya ind. seizing each other by the hand PañcavBr

≫ vyatiṣañjita

vy-atiṣañjita nafn. = vy-atiṣakta Śiś. Sch

vyatisaṃdah

vy-ati-saṃ-√dah P. -dahati, to burn up entirely ChUp

vyatisṛ

vy-ati-√sṛ only ind. p. -sṛtya, prob. 'in each case', on every occasion' MBh. xii, 4402 (gurum anu-sṛtya Nīlak.): Caus. -sārayati (with kathām), to converse Divyâv

vyatisṛp

vy-ati-√sṛp P. -sarpati (Pāṇ. 1-3, 15), to move to and fro, fly in every direction (as arrows) MBh

vyatisev

vy-ati-√sev Pass. -sevyate, to be well furnished or provided with (instr.) MBh. vii, 7297

vyatihan

vy-ati-√han P. -hanti, to strike back or in return MBh. Bhaṭṭ

• to strike each other, fight together Pāṇ. 1-3, 15: to kill together Pat

vyatihas

vy-ati-√has P. -hasati, to laugh at each other Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Vārtt. 1 Pat

vyatihiṃs

vy-ati-√hiṃs P. -hiṃsati, to hurt or injure each other Pāṇ. 1-3, 15 Sch

vyatihṛ

vy-ati-√hṛ Ā. -harate (Vop.), to transpose mutually Gobh

≫ vyatihāra

vy-atihāra m. interchange, alternation, reciprocity Pāṇ. Vop

• exchange, barter Kāṭh

• exchange of blows or abuse W

vyatī

vy-atī (ati-√i), P. -atyeti, to pass away, elapse MBh. R. &c

• to take an irregular course PañcavBr

• to depart or deviate or swerve from (abl.) R. Ragh

• to go past or beyond or through (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to surpass, overcome, conquer MBh

• to disregard, neglect Bhag

≫ vyatīta

vyatī7ta mfn. passed away, gone Mn. MBh. &c

• departed, dead MBh

• left, abandoned Prab

• (ifc.) having disregarded or neglected R

• tardy, negligent ib

• -kāla mfn. one whose time is past, unseasonable, inopportune Ragh

≫ vyatyaya

vy-atyaya m. transposition, transmutation, change, reverse, inverted order, contrariety (with karmaṇām, inverted or reverse occupation

• e, in the opposite case

• am, alternately

• āt and ena, against the usual rule rule or order) Lāṭy. Yājñ. Kāv. &c

• -ga mfn. moving in the opposite direction VarBṛS

vyatīkāra

vy-atī-kāra m.= 1. vy-atikara, contact, hostile encounter Hariv

vyatīkṣā

vy-atī7kṣā f. (vy-ati-īkṣā) Pāṇ

• . iii, 3, 43 Vārtt. 4

vyatīpāta

vy-atī-pāta m. = vy-ati-pāta Āryabh. (here also = vaidhṛta) Hcat

• a great calamity or any portent indicating it L

• disrespect, contempt W

• the day of new moon (when it falls on Ravi-vāra or Sunday, and when the moon is in certain Nakshatras) ib

vyatīhā

vy-atī7hā f. (fr. vy-ati-√īh) Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Vārtt. 4. [Page 1031, Column 1] Contents of this page

vyatīhāra

vy-atīhāra m.= vy-atihāra, q.v

vyatyas

vy-aty-√as Ā. -ati-ste (1. sg. -ati-he, 2. sg. -ati-se Pāṇ. 7-4, 50 ; 52), to be above, excel, surpass Bhaṭṭ

vyatyasta

vy-aty-asta mfn. (√2. as) thrown or placed in an inverted position, reversed, inverted W

• placed across or crosswise, crossed (as the hands) Mn. ii, 72

• perverse, preposterous Bhām

≫ vyatyāsa

vy-atyāsa m. exchange, barter Lāṭy. MBh

• change, inverted order, reverse (ena and āt, 'invettedly, alternately') VarBṛS. Suśr

⋙ vyatyāsatyāsam

vy-atyāsḍatyā́sam ind. alternating, alternately ŚBr. ŚrS

• having inverted, having placed crosswise MW

vyatyūh

vy-aty-√ūh P. -ūhati, to place or arrange differently Kāṭh

vyath

vyath c1. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xix, 2) vyáthate (ep. also ○ti

• pf. vivyathe, 3. pl. ○thuḥ MBh

• aor. vyathiṣi AV

• Subj vyathiṣat Br

• fut. vyathitā, ○thiṣyate Gr

• inf. vyathitum ib., Ved. inf. vyathiṣyai), to tremble, waver, go astray, come to naught, fail RV. &c. &c. (with abl. = to be deprived of lose

• wish caritra-tas, to abandon the path of virtue)

• to fall (on the ground) Mn. vii, 84 ('to be dried up' Kull.)

• to cease, become ineffective (as poison) Kām

• to be agitated or disturbed in mind, be restless or sorrowful or unhappy AV. &c. &c

• to be afraid of (gen.) R. Caus. vyatháyati (aor. vivyathas Br

• vyathayīs AV.), to cause to tremble or fall RV. &c. &c

• to cause to swerve from (abl.) Bhaṭṭ

• to disquiet, frighten, agitate, Pain, afflict MBh. Kāv. &c.: Pass. of Caus. vyathyate, to be set in restless motion Suśr.: Desid. vivyathiṣate Gr.: Intens. vāvyathyate, vāvyatti ib

≫ vyatha

vyatha See jala-vyatha

≫ vyathaka

vyathaka mfn. agitating, frightening, afflicting Kir

≫ vyathana

vyathana mfn. greatly disturbing or perplexing MBh

• n. tottering, wavering Pāṇ. 5-4, 46

• alteration, change (of a sound) RPrāt

• feeling pain. Suśr

• vexing, tormenting Dharmaś

• piercing, perforating (= vyadhana) Āpast

≫ vyathanīya

vyathanīya mfn. to be pained or afflicted or disturbed W

≫ vyathayitṛ

vyathayitṛ mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who inflicts torture or punishment Mṛicch

≫ vyathā

vyathā́ f. agitation, perturbation, alarm, uneasiness, pain, anguish, fear MBh. Kāv. &c. (vyathāṃ-√kṛ, either, 'to cause pain' or 'to feel pain')

• loss, damage, ill-luck ŚBr. VarBṛS

• (with hṛdi or hṛdaye), palpitation, throbbing of the heart Suśr

⋙ vyathākara

○kara mfn. causing pain (bodily or mental), painful, excruciating W

⋙ vyathākula

○"ṣkula (vyathâk○), mfn. agitated by fear or anguish Pañcat

⋙ vyathākrānta

○"ṣkrānta (vyathâkr○), mfn. id. Kathās

⋙ vyathātura

○"ṣtura (vyathât○), mfn. suffering pain, pained R

⋙ vyathānvita

○"ṣnvita (vyathânv○), mfn. id. MW

⋙ vyathārahita

○ráhita mfn. free from pain W

⋙ vyathāvat

○vat mfn. full of pain MW

≫ vyathi

vyathi See a-vyathí

≫ vyathita

vyathitá mfn. tottering, rocking, reeling R

• troubled, changed (as colour) Daś

• disquieted, agitated, perturbed, distressed, afflicted MBh. Kāv. &c

• painful, causing pain BhP

≫ vyathitavya

vyathitavya mfn. to be pained or distressed MW

≫ vyathin

vyathin See a-vyathin

≫ vyathiṣa

vyathiṣa See a-vyathiṣa

≫ vyathis

vyáthis mfn. tottering, wavering, sloping RV

• secret, unobserved by (gen.) ib

• insidious, fallacious, deceitful ib. AV. (accord. to some always n. = 'way, course)

• n. perturbation, anger Naigh. ii, 13

≫ vyathya

vyathya See a-vyathyá

≫ vyathyayas

vyathyayas wṛ. fur a-vyatháyas ( See a-yathí) Naigh. i, 14

vyad

vy-√ad P. -atti, to bite through or on all sides, gnaw, nibble, eat R

≫ vyadvara

vy-advará m. (vy-ádvarī f. AV.) a gnawing animal ŚBr. (cf. vyadhvará)

vyadya

vyadya n. a partic. Sûkta Kauś

vyadh

vyadh cl. 4. P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 72) vídhyati (ep. also ○te

• pf. p. vivyādha Br. &c

• 3. pl. vivyadhuḥ MBh., vividhuḥ Up

• Ā. vivyadhe MBh

• p. vividhvás RV

• aor. vyātsīḥ Br

• Prec. vidhyāt Gr

• fut. veddhā, vetsyati, ○te MBh

• vyaddhā, vyatsyati Gr

• inf. veddhum MBh

• -vidhe RV

• ind. p. viḍḍhvā, -vidhya MBh.), to pierce, transfix, hit, strike, wound RV. &c. &c. [Page 1031, Column 2]

• (with sirām) to open a vein, bleed Suśr

• to pelt with (instr.) RV. AV. MBh

• to inflict, attach to, affect with (acc. of pers. and instr. of thing) RV. AV. Br. Up

• to shake, wave MBh

• (in astron.) to fix the position of a heavenly body Gol

• to cling to (acc.) ŚBr.: Caus. [vy˘Adhayati], (ep. also vedhayati

• aor. aviividhat or avivyadhat), to pierce, open (a vein) MBh. Suśr

• to cause to pierce or perforate AitĀr.: Desid. vivyatsati, to wish to affect or taint with (instr.) ŚBr.: Intens. vevidhyate or vāvyaddhi (?), Gr

≫ viddha

viddhá &c. See p. 966, col. 2

≫ vedha

vedha

⋙ vedhaka

vedhaka &c. See 2. vedha, p. 1018, col. 1

≫ vyadha

vyadha m. piercing, hitting, striking, a stroke, wound Śiś

• cutting, opening (of a vein) Suśr

• (ā), f. bleeding MW

≫ vyadhana

vyadhana mfn. piercing, perforating Suśr

• n. the act of piercing or perforating or severing (a vein) ib

• (ifc.) chase, hunting Hcar

≫ vyadhya

vyadhya mfn. to be pierced or perforated Suśr. (-sira mfn. one who is to be bled ib.)

• a bowstring L

• a butt, mark to shoot at W

≫ vyadhvara

vyadhvará mfn. piercing, perforating, boring (as a worm) AV. (cf. vy-advará)

≫ vyādha

vyādha in. 'one who pierces or wounds', a hunter, one who lives by killing deer (said to be the son of a Kshatriya by a low-caste mother) Mn. MBh. &c

• a low man, wicked person L

⋙ vyādhagīti

○gīti f. a hunter's cry (in calling animals) Kād

⋙ vyādhatā

○tā f. the state or business of a hunter Vishṇ

⋙ vyādhabhīta

○bhīta m. 'afraid of hunters', a deer W

≫ vyādhaka

vyādhaka m. a hunter Kauś

≫ vyādhāya

vyādhāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become or be like a hunter, Śṛiṅgār

≫ vyādhi

vyādhi See vy-ādhi, p. 1037, col. 1

≫ vyādhin 1

vyādhín mfn. piercing, perforating VS

≫ vyādhin 2

vyādhin mfn. (fr. vyadha) possessing (i.e. frequented by) hunters Nalôd

≫ vyādhya

vyādhya mfn. to be pierced or cut (as a vein) Suśr

• mṆ. of Siva MBh. vii, 2877 (vḷ. vyādha)

vyadhika

vyadhika (prob. wṛ. for hy-adhika) Kām

vyadhikaraṇa

vy-adhikaraṇa vy-adhva &c. See p. 1028, col. 3

vyadhikṣepa

vy-adhi-kṣepa m. (√kṣip) invective, harsh language MBh

vyan

vy-√an P. -aniti, to respire, breathe, inhale and exhale RV

• to draw in the breath through the whole body ŚBr

≫ vyāna

vy-āna m. one of the five vital airs (that which circulates or is diffused through the body

• personified as a son of Udāna and father of Apâna

• cf. prâṇa) AV. &c. &c

• -dā́ mfn. giving breath VS

• -dṛ́h mfn. (nom. -dhṛ́k) making the Vyāna strong or durable TS. Kāṭh

• bhṛ́t mfn. maintaining the Vyāna ŚBr

• ○nôdâná m. du. Vyāna and Udāna AV

vyanudhā

vy-anu-√dhā (only 3. pl. pf. Ā. -dhire), to unfold, display RV. i, 166, 10

vyanunad

vy-anu-√nad Caus. -nādayati, to cause to resound, fill with noise or cries Bhag

⋙ vyanunanunāda

vy-anu-√nḍanunāda m. reverberation, loud and extending sound or noise W

vyanusṛ

vy-anu√sṛ P. -sarati, to roam or wander through (acc.) MBh

• to pervade Suśr

vyanta

vy-anta vy-antara &c. See p. 1028, col. 3

vyanvārabh

vy-anv-ā-√rabh Ā. -rabhate, to lay hold of or touch on both sides AitBr

⋙ vyanvārambhaṇa

vy-anv-ḍārambhaṇa n. laying hold of or touching on both sides Sāy

vyap

vyap (vḷ. vyay, See 2. vyay), cl. 10. P. vyāpayati, to throw Dhātup. xxxii, 95

• to throw away, waste, diminish (cf. vyay) L

vyapakṛṣ

vy-apa-kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw or drag away or off MBh. R

• to lead astray, seduce MBh

• to take off (as clothes), undress ib

• to take away, remove, give up, abandon Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vyapapakarṣa

vy-apḍapakarṣa m. exception (from a rule), Patr

⋙ vyapapakṛṣṭa

vy-apḍapakṛṣṭa mfn. drawn off, taken away, removed MBh

vyapakram

vy-apa-√kram P. -krāmati, to go off retire, depart R. [Page 1031, Column 3]

vyapagam

vy-apa-√gam P. -gacchati, to go away, retreat, escape, disappear MBh. Kāv. &c

• to move away from, be entirely removed or distant VarBṛS

⋙ vyapagapagata

vy-apa-√gḍapagata mfn. gone away, disappeared ( See comp.)

• fallen away from (abl.) R

• -tilakagātra-tā f. the having limbs free from freckles (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84

• -raśmi-vat mfn. whose rays have disappeared, ray less Sūryas. Sch

• -śuc mfn. whose sorrow his departed, free from grief. MW

⋙ vyapagapagama

vy-apa-√gḍapagama m. passing away, lapse (of time) Kull. on Mn. v, 66

• disappearance Amar

vyapatrap

vy-apa-√trap Ā. -trapate (rareIy ○ti), to turn away through shame, become shy or timid MBh. R

⋙ vyapatrapatrapā

vy-apa-√trḍapatrapā f. (for vy-apatrapa, See p. 1028, col. 3) shame, embarrassment R

⋙ vyapatrapatrāpya

vy-apa-√trḍapatrāpya (?), n. id. Divyâv

vyapadiś

vy-apa-√diś P. -diśati, to point out, indicate, intend, mean, designate, name, mention MBh. Kāv. &c. (often Pass. -diśyate, 'so it is represented or intended or signified')

• to represent falsely, feign, pretend MBh. R. Prasannar

≫ vyapadiṣṭa

vyapadiṣṭa mfn. pointed out &c

• informed W

• tricked ib

• pleaded as an excuse ib

≫ vyapadeśa

vy-apadeśa m. representation, designation, information, statement RPrāt. ŚrS. &c.: a name, title Uttarar

• a family, race Śak

• summons (of an army) R

• appeal to (gen.) Pañcat

• talk, speech MBh. iii, 8665 (Nīlak.)

• a partic. form of speech MW

• fame, renown ( See comp.)

• fraud, stratagem, pretext, excuse (ena, under pretext or excuse [also -tas], ifc. = under the pretext of) MBh. Kāv. &c

• -vat mfn. having a partic. designation or name (with pitṛ-tas, designated by the name of the father) Pat

• ○śârtham ind. for the purpose of (acquiring) renown Mn. vii, 168. ○apadeśaka mfn. designating, indicating BhP

⋙ vyapadeśapadeśin

vy-apadeśḍapadeśin mfn. having a name or designation L

• (ifc.) denoting, indicating Śaṃk

• (ifc.) conforming to, following the advice of. R

⋙ vyapadeśapadeśya

vy-apadeśḍapadeśya mfn. to be designated or indicated or named R. Pat. Saṃk

• to be censured or blamed Hariv

⋙ vyapadeśapadeṣṭṛ

vy-apadeśḍapadeṣṭṛ mfn. one who represents or shows or names W

• one who represents falsely, a cheat, impostor ib

vyapadṛś

vy-apa-√dṛś Pass, -dṛśyate, to be clearly seen, be distinctly visible MBh

vyapanaś

vy-apa-√naś Caus. -nāśayati, to cause to disappear or perish, drive away, remove MBh

vyapanī

vy-apa-√nī P. -nayati (inf. -netum, or -nayitum), to lead or take away MBh. R

• to drive away, remove, banish ib. &c

• to pour out or away AitBr

• to take off, lay aside, get rid of (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -nāyayati, to cause to take away or remove MBh

≫ vyapanaya

vy-apanaya m. taking away, removal MBh. (vḷ. vy-apayana)

⋙ vyapanayapanayana

vy-apanayḍapanayana n. tearing off, removing Veṇis

≫ vyapanīta

vy-apanīta mfn. led off, taken away, removed R

⋙ vyapanītapaneya

vy-apanītḍapaneya mfn. to be taken away or removed MBh

vyapanud

vy-apa-√nud P. -nudati, to drive away, remove MBh

⋙ vyapapanutti

vy-apḍapanutti f. driving away, removal AitBr

vyapamuc

vy-apa-√muc P. -muñcati, to loosen, take off R

vyapayā

vy-apa-√yā P. -yāti, to go away, retire, withdraw MBh. Hariv

• to pass away, vanish R. ○apayāta mfn. gone away, retired MBh

⋙ vyapapayāna

vy-apḍapayāna n. retreat, flight ib

vyaparudh

vy-apa-√rudh (only 2. sg. Intens. -rorudhaḥ), to exclude from sovereignty, dethrone R. (B.)

vyaparuh

vy-apa-√ruh Caus. -ropayati, to lay aside, remove, take off R

• to deprive of. expel from (instr. or abl.) MBh

• to √up, eradicate, extirpate ( See next)

≫ vyaparopaṇa

vy-aparopaṇa n. rooting up, extirpating, removing, destroying Kām. Sarvad

• tearing out, pulling (cf. keśa-vy○)

⋙ vyaparopaṇaparopita

vy-aparopaṇḍaparopita mfn. rooted up, extirpated, removed, expelled W

vyapavah

vy-apa-vah See vy-apôh

vyapaviddha

vy-apa-viddha mfn. (√vyadh) thrown about, broken to pieces (-bṛśī-maṭha mfn. with abandoned seats and cells) MBh. [Page 1032, Column 1] Contents of this page

• cast away, rejected MBh

• pierced, transfixed MBh

vyapavṛj

vy-apa-vṛj Caus. -varjayati, to give up entirely, relinquish Ragh

≫ vyapavarga

vy-apavarga m. separation, division, difference Pat

• cessation, termination, jaim

≫ vyapavṛkta

vy-apavṛkta mfn. separated, divided Pat

vyapavṛt

vy-apa-√vṛt Ā. -vartate, to turn away, desist from (abl.), Uttarar

vyapasaṃsṛ

vy-apa-saṃ-√sṛ (only ind. p. -sṛtya), to go through (a series of existences) Divyâv

vyapasṛ

vy-apa-√sṛ P. -sarati, to go asunder or in different directions MBh

• to depart from (abl.) Sarasv

⋙ vyapapasāraṇa

vy-apḍapasāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) driving away, dispelling Rāghav

vyapasṛj

vy-apa-√sṛj P. -sṛjati, to hurl, cast, discharge (arrows &c.) MBh

• to take off, relinquish (a garment) ib

vyapasṛp

vy-apa-√sṛp P. -sarpati, to go or creep or run away, escape MBh

vyapasphur

vy-apa-√sphur Ā. -sphurate, to break (intr.) or burst asunder KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vyapapasphuraṇa

vy-apḍapasphuraṇa n. bursting asunder KātyŚr

vyapahan

vy-apa-√han P. -hanti, to strike off R. (B.)

• to keep off, prevent Sāh

vyapahā

vy-apa-√hā (only ind. p. -hāya), to relinquish, abandon Hariv

vyapahṛ

vy-apa-√hṛ P. Ā. -harati, ○te, to cut off MBh

• to take away, remove, destroy Rājat

vyapākṛta

vy-apâ-kṛta mfn. (√I. kṛ) free from (comp.) Naish

⋙ vyapākṛtapākṛti

vy-apâ-kṛtḍapâkṛti f. driving away, repelling, denial W

vyapākriṣ

vy-apâ-√kriṣ (only inf. -kraṣṭum), to drag or draw away, tear off MBh

vyapānud

vy-apā-√nud (apā m.c. for apa), P. -nudati, to drive away, remove MBh

vyapāśri

vy-apâ-√śri P. Ā. -srayati, ○te, to go to for refuge, have recourse to (acc.) MBh

• to adhere to any doctrine, confess (acc.) Saṃk

≫ vyapāśraya 2

vyapâśraya m. (for 1 . See p. 1028, col. 3) going away, secession MW

• seat, place (ifc. = being in or on) R. Kām. Suśr

• place of refuge, shelter, support (ifc.= having recourse to, trusting in) MBh. R. &c

• expectation W

⋙ vyapāśrayapāśrita

vyapâśrayḍapâśrita mfn. one who has taken refuge with (acc. or comp.) MBh. Kathās

• having taken or assumed MBh. BhP

vyapāhṛ

vy-apâ-√hṛ P. -harati, to withdraw from (abl.) MBh

vyape

vy-apé (-apa- √5. i) P. -apâiti, to go apart or asunder, separate MBh

• to cease, disappear Mn. Prab

≫ vyapāya

vy-apâya m. cessation, stop, end MBh. R. &c

• absence, want Kathās

≫ vyapeta

vy-apêta mfn. gone apart or asunder, separated MBh

• passed away, disappeared, ceased Mn. MBh. &c

• (ifc.) opposed to Yājñ

• -kalmaṣa mfn. having taint or guilt removed, free from sin Mn. iv, 260

• -ghṛṇa mfn. devoid of compassion, pitiless Amar

• -dhairya mfn. one who has abandoned firmness MBh

• -bhaya or -bhī mfn. free from fear ib

• -mada-matsara mfn. free from infatuation and selfishness Yājñ

• -harṣa mfn. devoid of joy R

vyapekṣ

vy-apêkṣ (-apa-√ikṣ), Ā. -apêṣate, to look about, look for, regard, mind, pay regard or attention to (acc.) R. Ragh

⋙ vyapekṣa

vy-ḍapêkṣa (ifc.), See ○apêkṣā below

⋙ vyapekṣaka

vy-ḍapêkṣaka mfn. mindful of (comp.) MBh

⋙ vyapekṣaṇa

vy-ḍapêkṣaṇa n. looking for, expectation, regard, consideration W

⋙ vyapekṣaṇiya

vy-ḍapêkṣaṇiya mfn. to be looked for or expected ib

⋙ vyapekṣā

vy-ḍapêkṣā f. regard, consideration (ifc. regarding, minding) MBh. R. &c

• looking for, expectation (ifc. expectant of) BhP. Kathās

• requisite, supposition ( See sa-vy○)

• application, use W

• (in gram.) rection Pāṇ. 2-1, 1 Sch

• the mutual application of two rules W

⋙ vyapekṣita

vy-ḍapêkṣita mfn. looked for, expected MW

• mutually expected or looked to ib

• mutually related

• employed, applied ib. [Page 1032, Column 2]

⋙ vyapekṣya

vy-ḍapêkṣya mfn. to be looked for or expected ib

vyapoh

vy-apôh (-apa- √1. ūh) P. -apôhati (ep. also ○te), to drive away, keep off, remove, destroy TUp. Mn. MBh. &c

• to atone for, expiate (guilt) Mn. ii, 102 &c

• to heal, cure (sickness) Suśr

⋙ vyapoḍha

vy-ḍapôḍha mfn. driven away, removed, destroyed (○dhâbhra mfn. having the clouds driven away) MBh

• manifested, displayed, exhibited ib

• opposite, contrary, reverse W

⋙ vyapoha

vy-ḍapôha m. driving away, keeping off, removal, destruction MBh. Suśr

• denial, negation Sāh

• sweepings, rubbish MBh

• -stava m. N. of a ch. of the LiṅgaP

⋙ vyapohaka

vy-ḍapôhaka mfn. driving away, removing Car

⋙ vyapohaka

vy-ḍapôhaka mfn. driving away, removing Car

⋙ vyapohanastotra

vy-ḍapôhanastotra n. N. of a Stotra (prob. = vyapôha-stava)

⋙ vyapohya

vy-ḍapôhya mfn. deniable ( See a-vy○)

vyabhicar

vy-abhi-√car P. Ā. -carati, to act in an unfriendly way towards (acc. or gen.), sin against, offend, injure MBh.: Kathās

• to bewitch, practise sorcery (pl. 'against each other') Lāṭy. Kathās

• to come to naught, fail, Bījag. BhP

• to go beyond, transgress, deviate from (acc. Kir. Pāṇ. Sch

⋙ vyabhicabhicaraṇa

vy-abhi-√cḍabhicaraṇa n. uncertainty, doubt ( See savyabhī7caraṇa)

≫ vyabhicāra

vy-abhicāra m. going apart or astray, deviating, not falling or fitting together, being separated or isolated Kap. Bhāshāp. &c. (cf. a-vy○)

• trespass, transgression, crime, vice, sin (esp. infidelity of a wife) Mn. MBh. &c

• violation, disturbance, confusion Mn. x, 24 &c

• charge, mutation (in a-vy○ mfn. ) Bhag

• (in phil.) wandering from an argument, erroneous or fallacious reasoning, the presence of the hetu (q.v.) without the sādhya (q.v.) MW

• (in gram.) deviation from or exception to a rule, irregularity, anomaly ib

• -kṛt mfn. committing adultery Rājat

• -tas ind. in consequence of straying or erring Sāh

• (in phil.) from the Vyabhicāra involved in the other supposition MW. -tā f. -tva n. error ib

• -nirūpaṇa-khaṇḍa, N. of wk

• -bhāva wṛ. for vyabhicāri-bh○, Cat -vat mfn a-vyabhicāra-vat

• -vivarjita mfn. free from extravagance or debauchery Hit

• ○rârtham ind. for the sake of (committing) adultery Pāṇ. 4-1, 127 Sch

≫ vyabhicāri

vy-abhicāri in comp. for

⋙ vyabhicārin

vy-abhiḍcārin

• -tā f. -tva n. the state of going apart or astray, deviation, alteration, change, variability Saṃk. Bhāshāp

• (-tva, in gram.) the having a secondary meaning or several meanings Pāṇ. Sch

• -bhāva m. a transitory state (of mind or body, opp. to sthāyi-bh○ q.v., and said to be thirty-four in number, viz. nirveda, glāni, śaṅkā, asūyā, mada, śrama, ālasya, dainya, cintā, moha, smṛti, dhṛti, vrīḍā, capalatā, harṣa, āvega, jaḍatā, garva, viṣāda, autsukya, nidrā, apasmāra, supta, vibodha, amarṣa, avahitthā, ugratā, mati, upâlambha, vyādhi, unmāda, maraṇa trāsa, vitrarka qq. vv.) Daśar. Kpr. &c

≫ vyabhicārin

vy-abhicārin mfn. going astray, straying or deviating or diverging from (abl.) Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c

• following bad courses, doing what is improper, profligate, wanton, unchaste (esp. said of women), faithless towards (gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• changeable, inconstant (opp. to sthāyin

• cf. ○ri-bhāva above) MBh. Sāh. Pratāp

• (ifc.) transgressing, violating, breaking (see, samaya-vy○)

• irregular, anomalous MW

• (a word) having a nonprimitive or secondary meaning, having several meanings ib

• (iṇī), f. a wanton woman, unchaste wife, adulteress W

• n. anything transitory (as feelings &c.) ib

≫ vyabhīcāra

vy-abhīcāra m. transgression, offence MBh

• change, alteration ib

vyabhimāna

vy-abhi-māna m. (√man) n. false apprehension or notion, erroneous view Nyāyas

vyabhihāsa

vy-abhi-hāsa m. (√has) derision, ridicule, Apast

vyabhra

vy-abhra vy-amla, See p. 1028, col. 3

vyay

vyay cl.1, P.Ā. vyayati, ○te (rather Nom. fr. vyaya below), to expend, spend, waste Bhaṭṭ. Hit. Subh

• cl. 10. P. vyayayati id. Dhātup. xxxv, 78

• to go, move ib

≫ vyaya

vyaya mfn. (or vy-aya, fr. 3. vi + √5. i) passing away, mutable, liable to change or decay (only as opp. to or connected with a-vyaya), Mn MBh. Pur

• m. (ifc. f. ā) disappearance, decay, ruin, loss MBh. Kāv. &c. [Page 1032, Column 3]

• spending, expense, outlay, disbursement (opp. to āya, 'income', and often with kośasya, vittasya, dhanasya &c

• without a gen. = 'extravagance, waste, prodigality'

• with loc. or ifc. = 'outlay for or in') Mn. MBh. &c

• cost, sacrifice of (gen. or comp

• vyayena ifc. = 'at the cost of') R. Kālid

• wealth, money Yājñ. ii, 276

• (in gram.) inflection, declension Nir

• N. of the 20th (or 54th) year of Jupiter's cycle VarBṛS. of a serpent-demon MBh

• of Pradhāna MW

• m. or n. = -griha VarBṛS

⋙ vyayakara

○kara mf(ī)n. one who makes payments Kām

⋙ vyayakaraṇa

○karaṇa or m. a paymaster Pañcad

⋙ vyayakaraṇaka

○karaṇaka m. a paymaster Pañcad

⋙ vyayakarman

○karman n. the business of a paymaster Yājñ. R

⋙ vyayagata

○gata mfn. (v. l. for next)

⋙ vyayaguṇa

○guṇa mfn. prodigal, spendthrift, one who spends all his money, impoverished MBh

⋙ vyayagṛha

○gṛha n. (in astron.) N. of the 12th house from the Lagna VarBṛS

⋙ vyayaparāñmukha

○parāñmukha mf(ī)n. averse from expenditure, parsimonious Yājñ. i, 83

⋙ vyayabhavana

○bhavana n. = -gṛha VarBṛS

⋙ vyayavat

○vat mfn. liable to change, not complete, Rprāt

• spending much, prodigal Yājñ

• inflected VPrāt

⋙ vyayaśālin

○śālin (Rājat.),

⋙ vyayaślla

○ślla (Kāv.), mfn. disposed to prodigality, wasteful, spendthrift

⋙ vyayasaha

○saha mfn. bearing waste', inexhaustible (as a treasure) Kām

⋙ vyayasahiṣṇu

○sahiṣṇu mfn. bearing loss of money patiently ib

⋙ vyayasthāna

○sthāna n. = -gṛha. Cat

≫ vyayaka

vyayaka mfn. expending, making payments Kām

≫ vyayana

vyáyana n. going apart, separation RV

≫ vyayamāna

vyayamāna mfn. expending, wasting W

≫ vyayi

vyayi in comp. for vyayin

⋙ vyayitā

○tā f

⋙ vyayitva

○tva n. prodigality, wastefulness MW

≫ vyayita

vyayita mfn. expended, spent, dissipated, dispersed Hit

• gone away, declined, fallen into decay W

≫ vyayitavya

vyayitavya mfn. to be expended or spent, Camp

≫ vyayin

vyayin mfn. declining, decaying, falling (in udaya-vy○, 'rising and falling') Hit

• expending, spending, prodigal (in bahu-vy○ q.v.)

≫ vyayī

vyayī in comp. for vyaya

⋙ vyayīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. the act of expending or disbursing, wasting W

⋙ vyayīkṛ

○√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to waste, expend Kathās

⋙ vyayīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. expended, spent, lavished Kām. Rājat

⋙ vyayībhūta

○bhūta mfn. spent, squandered, wasted W

vyay 2

vyay (vḷ. for vyap), cl. 10. P. vyāyayati, to throw Dhātup. xxxii, 95

vyarka

vy-arka See p. 1028, col. 3

vyarṇa 1

vy-arṇa. 2 See ib. and below under vy-√ard

vyartha

vy-artha mf(ā)n. (fr. 3. [vi+artha]) useless, unavailing, unprofitable, vain MBh. &c. &c

• deprived or devoid of property or money Pañcat

• excluded from, having no right (instr.) Āpast

• unmeaning, inconsistent Hariv. Kāvyâd

• = ○tha-nāmaka below MBh

• (am), ind. uselessly, in vain, without having effected one's object Kāv. Pañcat. &c

• -tā f. uselessness (○tāṃ-√yā, or √gam, to become useless) Pañcat. Kusum

• absence of meaning, nonsense R

• falseness MBh

• inoffensiveness MW

• -tva n. absence of meaning, contradictoriness Kāvyâd. Sch

• -nāmaka or -nāman mfn. having a name inconsistent with one's character MBh

• -yatna mfn. useless in its efforts Hit

• ○thī√kṛ P. -karoti, to make useless or superfluous Prab. Kād. k; ○thī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become useless Naish. Kād

⋙ vyartharthaka

vy-arthḍarthaka mfn. useless, vain R

• -tā f. (Śiś.) or -tva n. (MW.) uselessness

≫ vyarthaya

vyarthaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make useless or superfluous Campak

vyard

vy-√ard P. -ardati, to flow away ŚBr

• to oppress, harass, pain ( See a-vyarṇa): Caus. -ardayati, to cause to be scattered or dissolved, destroy, annihilate RV

≫ vyarṇa 2

vy-arṇa or mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 24) oppressed, harassed ( See a-vyarṇa)

⋙ vyarṇṇa

vy-arṇṇa mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 24) oppressed, harassed ( See a-vyarṇa)

vyardhuka

vy-árdhuka mfn. . (√ṛdh) being deprived of (instr.), Maitr. ĀpŚr

vyarpaṇā

vy-arpaṇā f. (of unknown meaning), Mahāvy

vyalīka

vy-alīka &c. See p. 1028, col. 3

vyavakalana

vy-ava-kalana n. (√2. kal) separation, subtraction, deduction Col

⋙ vyavakalanavakalita

vy-ava-kalanḍavákalita mfn. subtracted, deducted Līl

• n. subtraction, deduction ib

vyavakṛṣ

vy-ava-√kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to draw or tear away, alienate MBh. (vḷ. vy-apa-k○). [Page 1033, Column 1] Contents of this page

vyavakṝ

vy-ava-√kṝ P. -kirati, to scatter or pour down or on or about BhP

⋙ vyavavakiraṇā

vy-avḍavakiraṇā f. mixing together, mixture L

⋙ vyavavakīrṇa

vy-avḍavakīrṇa mfn. intermixed or filled or set with (instr.) Kām

vyavakrośana

vy-ava-krośana n. (√krus) mutual altercation or abuse W

• abuse, reviling (in general). ib

vyavagam

vy-ava-√gam Ā. -gacchate, to go apart, separate Kāṭh

vyavagāh

vy-ava-√gāh Ā. -gāhate (rarely ○ti), to dive or plunge into, penetrate MBh

• to set in, begin (as night) ib. ○avagaḍha mfn. dived or plunged into, immersed (-vat mfn.) ib

vyavagṛhīta

vy-ava-gṛhīta mfn. (√grah) brought down, bent down ŚBr

⋙ vyavagṛhītavagrāham

vy-ava-gṛhītḍavagrāham ind. having taken separately, singly ŚāṅkhBr

vyavacārayitavya

vy-ava-cārayitavya mfn. (√car) to be pondered over or considered Mahāvy

vyavacchid

vy-ava-cchid (√chid) P. -cchinatti, to cut off, separate ŚBr. MBh. &c

• to tear asunder, open, sunder R. BhP

• to limit, fix, settle, ascertain BhP

• to resolve on (prati) ib.: Pass. -cchidyate, to be cut off or separated ŚBr

≫ vyavacchid

vy-avacchid f. limitation Harav. ○avacchinna mfn. cut off, separated &c

• distinguished, distinct Tarkas

• interupted ( See a-vyavacchinna)

≫ vyavaccheda

vy-avaccheda cutting one's self off from, separation, interruption ( See á-vy○)

• exclusion Sāh

• (ifc.) getting rid of. BhP

• distinction, discrimination Sāh

• a division W

• letting fly (an arrow) R

• -vidyā f. the science of anatomy MW. ○avacchedaka mfn. distinguishing, discriminating (-tva n.) Sāṃkhyak

• excluding (-tva n.) Kull. ○avacchedya mfn. to be excluded Sāh

vyavatiṣṭhamāna

vy-ava-tiṣṭhamāna See vyava-√sthā

vyavadā

vy-ava-√dā (or do

• only ind. p. -dayā), to cut in two, divide Kauś

vyavadīrṇa

vy-ava-dīrṇa mfn. (√dṝ) burst asunder, broken to pieces, distracted R

vyavadai

vy-ava-√dai Pass. -dāyate (p. -dāyamāna), to be clearly diffused Daś. ○avadāta mfn. clean, clear, bright TĀr

≫ vyavadāna

vy-avadāna n. purification Divyâv

vyavadru

vy-ava-√dru P. -dravati, to run away Kāṭh

vyavadhā

vy-ava-√dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dkatte, to place apart or asunder ŚāṅkhBr

• to put or place between, interpose Ragh

• to leave out, omit, Kaṭh

• to separate, divide, interrupt BhP.: Pass. -dhīyate, to be separated or divided or interrupted R. BhP.: Caus, -dhāpayati, to separate Naish

≫ vyavadhā

vy-avadhā f. covering or anything that covers L

⋙ vyavavadhātavya

vy-avḍavadhātavya n. (impers.) it is to be separated or divided MBh

⋙ vyavavedhātṛ

vy-avḍavedhātṛ mfn. one who separates or interposes or screens MW

≫ vyavadhāna

vy-avadhāna n. intervening, intervention (esp. in gram. 'the intervention of a syllable or letter') Prāt. ĀśvŚr. and e. (ena ind. = 'indirectly' Nīlak.)

• obstruction, hiding from view Ragh

• covering, a cover, screen Kum. Śaṃk

• separation, division BhP

• interruption ib

• cessation, termination ib

• interval, space L

• -vat mfn. (ifc.) covered with Kum

≫ vyavadhāyaka

vy-avadhāyaka mf(ikā)n. intervening, interposing, separating Prāt

• interrupting, disturbing Rājat

• concealing, screening, hiding W

⋙ vyavadhāyakavadhāyika

vy-avadhāyakḍavadhāyika wṛ. for prec

≫ vyavadhi

vyavadhi m. covering, concealing, intervention Siś

≫ vyavadheya

vy-avadheya mfn. to be put in between or interposed MW

≫ vyavahita

vy-avahita mfn. placed apart or asunder &c

• separated, not contiguous or immediately connected, Prāt

• interrupted, obstructed, disturbed Śak

• screened from view, concealed, covered Śaṃk

• hostile, opposed BhP

• remote, distant BhP

• passed over, surpassed, excelled, put to shame W

• done, acted, performed ib

vyavadāv

vy-ava-√dāv P. -dhāvati, to run in different directions, separate R. [Page 1033, Column 2]

• to run away, flee from (abl.) MBh

vyavadhū

vy-ava-√dhū P. Ā. -dhūnoti, ○nute, to shake off, ward off, remove Kāṭh. Hariv. R

• to shake about, treat roughly or rudely MBh

• to reject, repel ib. ○avadhūta mfn. one who has shaken off all wordly desires, indifferent in regard to life, resigned MBh

vyavadhṛ

vy-ava-√dhṛ P. -dhārayati, to fix, settle, establish ĀpŚr

⋙ vyavavadhāraṇa

vy-avḍavadhāraṇa n. accurate determination Nyāyam. Sch

vyavana

vyavana (a word used to explain vyoman) Nir. xi, 40

vyavanī

vy-ava-√nī (only ind. p. -nīya), to pour in separately ŚBr

vyavapad

vy-ava-√pad Ā. -padyate, to fall down or asunder ŚBr

vyavabhakṣ

vy-ava-√bhakṣ P. -bhakṣayati, to swallow down or eat (in the interval of certain religious rites) PañcavBr

vyavabhās

vy-ava-√bhās Caus. -bhāsayati, to cause to shine out brightly, to illuminate beautifully Kathās

⋙ vyavavabhāsita

vy-avḍavabhāsita mfn. brightly illuminated ib

vyavamuc

vy-ava-√muc (only ind. p. -mucya), to unloose, unfasten, take off R

vyavaruh

vy-ava-√ruh P. Ā. -rohati, ○te, to ascend, mount, get upon (acc.) MBh.: Caus. -ropayati (Pass. -ropyate

• p.p. -ropita), to displace, remove, deprive of (abl.) MBh. Kāv. &c

vyavalambin

vy-ava-lambin See a-vy○

vyavalī

vy-ava-√lī Ā. -līyate, to recline, lie or cower down MBh. Hariv

vyavalokana

vy-ava-lokana n. (√lok) the act of taking a view of Divyâv

⋙ vyavalokanavalokita

vy-ava-lokanḍavalokita mfn. looked upon, viewed, beheld ib

vyavavad

vy-ava-√vad P. Ā. -vadati, ○te, to speak ill of. decry PañcavBr

• to begin to speak, break silence ChUp. (Śaṃk.)

⋙ vyavavavavadya

vy-ava-√vḍavavadya mfn. to be spoken ill of or decried PañcavBr

vyavavid

vy-ava-√vid P. -vetti, to discern, discriminate ŚBr

vyavavlī

vy-ava-√vlī P. -vlināti, to sink down, collapse MaitrS

vyavaśad

vy-ava-√śad (only pf. -śaśāda, -śeduḥ), to fall off or down ŚBr

⋙ vyavaśavaśāda

vy-ava-√śḍavaśādá m. falling off or down ib

vyavaścut

vy-ava-√ścut P. -ścotati, to ooze, drip off ŚBr

vyavasad

vy-ava√sad P. -sīdati, to sit down, sink or fall down MBh

• to pine or waste away, perish ib

vyavasāya

vy-avasāya See col. 3

vyavasṛj

vy-ava-√sṛj P. Ā. -sṛjati, ○te, to throw, cast, hurl upon (gen.) MBh

• to put or lay down ib

• to dismiss, send away ŚBr

• to distribute, bestow ( See vy-avasarga), to hang on, fasten to (loc.) MBh. viii, 959 (prob. wṛ. for vyava-√sañj)

≫ vyavasarga

vy-avasargá m. setting free, liberation ŚBr

• distributing, bestowing Pāṇ. 5-4, 2

• renunciation, resignation L

vyavasṛp

vy-ava-√sṛp P. -sarpati, to creep or steal in AV. TS. Br

vyavaso

vy-ava-√so P. -syati (ep. also -syate with act. and pass. meaning

• 1. sg. pr. -sāmi

• Pot. -seyam, -set

• fut. -siṣyati), to settle down or dwell separately ŚBr

• to differ (in opinion), contest, quarrel ib

• to separate, divide (opp. to sam-√as) RPrāt

• to determine, resolve, decide, be willing to (acc., dat., artham ifc., or inf.) TBr. &c. &c

• to settle, ascertain, be convinced or persuaded of take for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to ponder, reflect, consider MBh. Śak

• to make strenuous effort, labour or seek after, make an attempt upon (acc.) MW.: Pass. -sīyate, to be settled or ascertained or fixed on or determined or decided (often impers.) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -sāyayati, to cause to resolve, encourage to undertake, embolden VS. TS. [Page 1033, Column 3]

• to incite or instigate to (inf.) Kir

≫ vyavasāya

vy-avasāya m. strenuous effort or exertion Car

• settled determination, resolve, purpose, intention to (loc., acc. with prati, or comp

• ○yam√kṛ MBh. Kāv. &c

• Resolution (personified) R. Pur

• trade, business Campak

• an act, action, performance R

• first impression or perception Nīlak

• state, condition MBh

• artifice, stratagem, trick W

• boasting ib

• N. of Vishṇu MW

• of Śiva ib

• of a son of Dharma by Vapus (daughter of Daksha) ib

• -dvitīya mfn. doubled or attended by (i.e.possessing) resolution BhP

• -buddhi mfn. having a resolute mind ib

• -vat mfn. full of resoluteness or perseverance MBh. Hariv

• -vartin mfn. acting resolutely, resolute Kām

• ○yâtmaka mfn. full of resolve or energy, energetic, laborious MBh

⋙ vyavasāyavasāyin

vy-avasāyḍavasāyin mfn. one who acts resolutely or energetically, resolute, energetic, enterprising, industrious MBh. Kāv. &c

• engaged in trade or business MW

• m. a tradesman, handicraftsman ib

≫ vyavasita

vy-avasita mfn. finished, ended, done Kāṭh

• decided, determined, resolved, undertaken (also n. impers

• with dat. or inf.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• one who has resolved upon or is determined or willing to (loc., dat., or inf.) Kāv. Pur

• settled, ascertained, known (n. impers.), convinced or sure of anything (with samyak, 'one who has ascertained what is right

• with acc., 'one who has acknowledged anything as true') MBh. BhP

• deceived, tricked, cheated, disappointed L

• energetic, persevering, making effort or exertion W

• n. resolution, determination Kāv. Pur

• an artifice, contrivance Mṛicch

⋙ vyavasitavasiti

vy-avasitḍavasiti f. ascertainment, determination, resolution Subh

⋙ vyavasitavaseya

vy-avasitḍavaseya n. (impers.) it is to be settled or determined Pat

≫ vyavasta

vy-avasta mfn. = vy-avasita, Divyáv

• bound (?) ĀśvŚr. (Sch.)

vyavastubh

vy-ava-√stubh P. -stobhati, to interpose certain sounds or interjections in chanting the Sāma-veda Lāṭy

vyavasthā

vy-ava-√sthā Ā. -tiṣṭhate, to go apart, separate from (abl.) ŚāṅkhSr

• to differ respectively Śaṃk

• to halt, stop, stay R

• to prepare or make ready for (dat.) ib

• to be settled, be (logically) true or tenable MBh. Sarvad

• to appear as (nom.) Nir. Sāṃkhyak.: Caus. -sthāpayati, to put down, place VarBṛS. Vās

• to fix on, direct towards (loc.) Kum

• to charge with, appoint to (artham) Hit

• to stop, hold up, prevent from falling MBh. Rājat

• to restore, re-establish Kum. Jātakam

• to settle, arrange, establish, determine, prove to be (logically) tenable Daś. Sarvad

• to give a name Divyâv

• to perform MW

≫ vyavatiṣṭhamāna

vy-avatiṣṭhamāna mfn. standing apart W

≫ vyavasthā

vy-avasthā f. respective difference (āyām loc. in each single case) ŚrS. Kap. Śaṃk

• abiding in one place, steadiness Kathās

• fixity, perseverance, constancy MBh. R. &c

• a fixed limit Śiś

• settlement, establishment, decision, statute, law, rule (ayā, instr. according to a fixed rule) BhP. Pāṇ. Sch. Kull

• legal decision or opinion (applied to the written extracts from the codes of law or adjustment of contradictory passages in different codes) W

• conviction, persuasion R

• fixed relation of time or place Pāṇ. 1-1, 34

• rate, proportion Bhpr

• state, condition Kāv. Rājat

• case, occasion, opportunity Rājat. W

• an engagement, agreement, contract ib

• -"ṣtikrama (○sthât○), m. transgression or violation of the law or settled rule, breaking an agreement or contract W

• -"ṣtivartana (○sthât○ ), n. id ib

• -"ṣtivartin (○sthâi○), mfn. transgressing the law, breaking an agreement or contract ib

• -darpaṇa m. -prakāśa m. N. of wks

• -pattra n. a written deed, document L

• -ratna-mālā f. -"ṣrṇava (○thā́rṇ○), m. -sāra-saṃgraha, m. -sâra-saṃcaya m. -setu m. N. of wks

⋙ vyavavasthātṛ

vy-avḍavasthātṛ mfn. one who settles or determines Pañcar

⋙ vyavavasthāna

vy-avḍavasthāna mfn. persistent (applied to Vishṇu) MBh. xiii, 6991

• n. steadiness, perseverance, continuance in (loc.) MBh. R

• firmness, constancy MBh

• state, condition (pl. 'circumstances') GopBr. Rājat

• regular arrangement or distribution MW

• -prajñapti f. a partic. high number Buddh

≫ vyavasthāpaka

vy-avasthāpaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) settling, arranging, deciding, establishing (-tva n.) Hāsy. Nyāyam. Sch

⋙ vyavasthāpakavasthāpana

vy-avasthāpakḍavasthāpana n. supporting, encouraging R. [Page 1034, Column 1] Contents of this page

• fixing, establishing, deciding (also in law) Kām. Kull

⋙ vyavasthāpakavasthāpanīya

vy-avasthāpakḍavasthāpanīya mfn. to be settled or established Kull. on Mn. ix, 242

⋙ vyavasthāpakavasthāpita

vy-avasthāpakḍavasthāpita mfn. arranged, settled Kum

• caused to be placed or arranged W

⋙ vyavasthāpakavasthāpya

vy-avasthāpakḍavasthāpya mfn. to be established or declared (in each single case) Vop

• n. the state of being established &c. MW

≫ vyavasthita

vy-avasthita mfn. placed in order, drawn up (in battle) Bhag

• placed, laid, put, stationed situated, standing or being in or on or at (loc. or comp.) Yājñ. MBh. &c

• standing on the side of taking part with (comp.) Dhūrtas

• contained in (loc.) Sarvad

• used in the meaning of (loc.), signifying (as a word) Cat

• one who has waited or stayed MBh

• based or dependent on (loc.) Kām. Mālatīm. resolved upon (loc.) MBh

• persevering in, sticking or adhering to (loc. or comp

• with vākye, 'abiding in what is said', 'obeying') Yājñ. MBh. &c. intent upon, caring for (loc.) MBh

• settled, established, fixed, exactly determined, quite peculiar or restricted to (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c

• constant, unchanging Suśr

• existing, present MBh. Sarvad

• proving, turning out or appearing as (nom. or instr. or ind. p. or adv.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• -tva n. continuance, permanence, duration, Suś

• -vikalpa m. -vibhāṣā f. (in law, gram. &c.) an option fixed or determined in each particular case applicable or omitted throughout (the operation being in one case carried out throughout and in the other omitted throughout) Dāyabh. Kull. APrāt. Pāṇ. Sch

• -viṣaya mfn. limited in sphere or range Uttarar

⋙ vyavasthitavasthiti

vy-avasthitḍavasthiti f. the being placed apart or kept asunder or distinguished, separation, distinction, difference Bhag. Nyāyam. Sarvad. staying, abiding, perseverance in (instr. or loc.) BhP

• constancy, steadfastness Kathās

• fixity, fixed rule or statute, decision, determination Mn. Hariv. &c

• extracting (?) W

vyavasraṃs

vy-ava-√sraṃs Ā. -sraṃsate, to fall asunder TBr

⋙ vyavasravasraṃsa

vy-ava-√srḍavasraṃsa m. See a-vy○

vyavasru

vy-ava-√sru P. -sravati, to flow or trickle asunder, dissolve, fail, come to nothing MaitrS.: Caus. -srāvayati, to cause to flow asunder &c. Kāṭh

vyavaharaṇa

vy-avaharaṇa See below

vyavahāsa

vy-ava-hāsa (√has), mutual laughter W

vyavahita

vy-avahita See vy-ava-√dhā

vyavahṛ

vy-ava-√hṛ P. Ā. -harati, ○te, to transpose, exchange Nir

• to have intercourse with (instr. or loc.) GṛS. BhP

• to meet (as foes), fight with (instr. with or without sârdham) MBh. to act, proceed, behave towards or deal with (loc.) ib. Kāv. &c

• to be active or busy, work Yājñ. Sch

• to carry on commerce, trade, deal in (loc., instr., or gen.) Āpast. VarBṛS. BhP

• to bet at, play for (gen.) Pāṇ. 2-3, 57 Sch

• to manage, employ make use of (acc.) ib

• to carry on legal proceedings, litigate MW

• to be intent upon, care for cherish (acc.) MBh

• to roam or stroll about ib

• to recover, regain, obtain ib

• to distinguish ib. Pass. -hriyate, to be named or termed or designated Sarvad. Vedântas.: Caus. -hārayati, to allow any one to do what he likes Kull. on Mn. viii, 362 to deal with (acc.) SaddhP.: Pass. of Caus. hāryate, to be named or designated BhP

≫ vyavaharaṇa

vy-avaharaṇa n. a contest at law, litigation L

⋙ vyavaharaṇavahartavya

vy-avaharaṇḍavahartavya mfn. to be managed or used or employed Kull. on Mn. x, 51

• to be transacted or done (n. impers.) Hariv. Pañcat

• to be litigated or decided judicially W

⋙ vyavaharaṇavahartṛ

vy-avaharaṇḍavahartṛ mfn. one who acts or transacts business, engaged in or occupied with (instr.), Yaljñ. Sāṃkhyak

• observing or following established usages W

• m. the manager of any business, conductor of any judicial procedure, judge, umpire Yājñ. Sch

• one engaged in litigation, a litigant, plaintiff, any one who institutes an action at law W

• an associate, partaker ib

• a Vaiśya L

≫ vyavahāra

vy-avahāra m. doing, performing, action, practice, conduct, behaviour MBh. Kāv. &c. (vyavahāraḥ kāryaḥ, with instr., 'it should be acted according to )

• commerce or intercourse with (saha or comp.) Nir. Kām. &c

• affair, matter Nīlak

• usage, custom, wont, ordinary life, common practice Pat. BhP. Hit

• activity, action or practice of occupation or business with (loc. or comp.) Inscr. Kāv. Kathās

• mercantile transaction, traffic, trade with, dealing in (comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 1034, Column 2]

• a contract Mn. viii, 163

• legal procedure, contest at law with (saha), litigation, lawsuit, legal process ( See -matṛkā below) Mn. Yājñ. &c

• practices of law and kingly government IW. 209

• mathematical process Col

• administration of justice Gaut

• (fig.) punishment L

• competency to manage one's own affairs, majority (in law) ib

• propriety, adherence to law or custom ib

• the use of an expression, with regard to, speaking about (tair eva vyavahāraḥ, 'just about these is the question', it is to these that the discussion has reference') Kap. Sāh. Sarvad

• designation Jaim. Sch

• compulsory work L

• a sword L

• a sort of tree L

• N. of a ch. of the Agni-purāṇa

⋙ vyavahārakamalākara

○kamalâkara m

⋙ vyavahārakalpataru

○kalpataru m

⋙ vyavahārakāṇḍa

○kāṇḍa n. N. of wks

⋙ vyavahārakāla

○kāla m. the period of action, a mundane period MW

⋙ vyavahāracandrodaya

○candrôdaya m

⋙ vyavahāracamatkāra

○camatkāra m

⋙ vyavahāracintamaṇi

○cintámaṇi m. (IW. 305), N. of wks

⋙ vyavahārajña

○jña mfn. knowing the ways of the world, acquainted with practice or legal procedure, one competent to manage his own affairs (i.e. one who has passed his 16th year and legally arrived at his majority) Nār

⋙ vyavahāratattva

○tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Smṛiti-tattva IW. 304

⋙ vyavahāratas

○tas ind. according to established practice, practically, conventionally MW

⋙ vyavahāratilaka

○tilaka m. N. of wk. by Bhava-deva Bhaṭṭa

⋙ vyavahāratva

○tva n. the state of being common practice or usage or of being the occasion of litigation or of a lawsuit MBh

⋙ vyavahāradarpaṇa

○darpaṇa m. N. of various wks

⋙ vyavahāradarśana

○darśana n. judicial investigation, trial Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vyavahāradaśaślokī

○daśa-ślokī f. N. of wk. on law by Śri-dhara Bhaṭṭa

⋙ vyavahāradaśā

○daśā f. the state of common everyday life or reality Sarvad

⋙ vyavahāradīdhiti

○dīdhiti f

⋙ vyavahāradīpikā

○dīpikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vyavahāradraṣṭṛ

○draṣṭṛ m. 'examiner of a lawsuit', a judge, ApGṛ. Sch

⋙ vyavahāranirṇaya

○nirṇaya m. (also with śivakathita) N. of wk

⋙ vyavahārapada

○pada n. a title or head of legal procedure, occasion or case of litigation (cf. -mātṛkā below IW. 297), Yljñ

⋙ vyavahāraparibhāṣā

○paribhāṣā f

⋙ vyavahārapariśiṣṭa

○pariśiṣṭa n

⋙ vyavahāraprakāśa

○prakāśa m

⋙ vyavahārapradīpa

○pradīpa m

⋙ vyavahārapradīpikā

○pradīpikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vyavahārapāda

○pāda m. the fourth part of a legal process, one of the four stages of a regular lawsuit (these four are, pūrva-pakṣa, uttara-pakṣa, kriyā-pāda, nirṇaya-pāda, qq. vv,

• cf. vyavahārasya prathamaḥ pādaḥ Mṛicch. ix, 8/7) L

⋙ vyavahāraprāpta

○prâpta m. one who has attained a knowledge of business or legal procedure, a youth of 16 years of age (cf. -jña) W

⋙ vyavahāramayūkha

○mayūkha m. (IW. 305),

⋙ vyavahāramahodaya

○mahôdaya m. N. of wks

⋙ vyavahāramātṛkā

○mātṛkā f. the material or matter of ordinary judicature, legal process in general, any act or subject relating to the formation of legal courts or the administration of justice (arranged under thirty heads in the beginning of the second book or Vyavahalrâdhyāya of the Mitiiiksharā, e.g. 1. vyavahāra-darśanani, 2. vyavahāra-lakṣaṇam, 3. sabhā-sadaḥ, 4. prāḍ-vivākâdiḥ, 5. vyavahāra-viṣayah, 6. rājñaḥ kāryânutpādakatvam, 7. kāryârthini praśnaḥ, 8. āhvānânāhvâne, 9. āsedhah, 10. pratyarthiny āgatelekhyâdi-kartavyatā, 11. pañca-vidho hīnaḥ, 12. kīdṛśaṃ lekhyam, 13. pakṣâbhāsāḥ, 14. anadeyāḥ, 15. ādeyaḥ, and fifteen others) MW

• N. of wk. on Dharma (also called nyāya-m○) by Jīmūta-vāhana

⋙ vyavahāramādhava

○mādhava m. N. of a ch. of the Parāśara-smṛiti-vyākhyā by Mādhavācārya

⋙ vyavahāramārga

○mārga m. a course or title of legal procedure Yājñ. Sch. (= viṣaya, q.v.)

⋙ vyavahāramālā

○mālā f

⋙ vyavahāramālikā

○mālikā f

⋙ vyavahāraratna

○ratna n

⋙ vyavahāraratnamālā

○ratna-mālā f

⋙ vyavahāraratnākara

○ratnâkara m. N. of wks

⋙ vyavahāralakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. a characteristic of judicial investigation MW

⋙ vyavahāravat

○vat mfn. having occupation, occupied with (comp.) Mn. x, 37

• m. a man of business Kām

⋙ vyavahāravidhi

○vidhi m. legal enactment, rule of law, the precepts or code by which judicature is regulated, any code of law Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vyavahāraviṣaya

○viṣaya m. a subject or title of legal procedure, any act or matter which may become the subject of legal proceedings (according to Mn. viii, 4-7 eighteen in number, viz. ṛṇâdānam, nikṣepaḥ, asvāmi-vikrayaḥ, sambhūya-samutthānam, dattasyânapakarma, vetanâdānam, saṃvid-vyatikramaḥ, kraya-vikrayânuśayaḥ, svāmi-pālayor vivādaḥ, sīmā-vivādaḥ, vāk-pāruṣyam, daṇḍa-pāruṣyam, steyam, sāhasam, strī-saṃgrahaṇam, strīpuṃ-dharmaḥ, vibhāgaḥ, dyūtam, āhvayaḥ, qq.vv.)

⋙ vyavahāraśataka

○śataka n. N. of wk. (containing rules of good manners, by Trivikramâcārya)

⋙ vyavahārasamuccaya

○samuccaya m.,,

⋙ vyavahārasāra

○sāra m

⋙ vyavahārasāroddhāra

○sārôddhāra m

⋙ vyavahārasaukhya

○saukhya n. N. of wks

⋙ vyavahārasthāna

○sthāna n. = -viṣaya Yājñ. Sch

⋙ vyavahārasthiti

○sthiti f. judicial procedure ib

⋙ vyavahārāṃśa

vyavahārâṃśa m. any part or division of legal procedure MW

⋙ vyavahārāṅga

vyavahārâṅga n. the body of civil and criminal law ib. [Page 1034, Column 3]

• -smṛti-sarvasva n. N. of wk

⋙ vyavahārābhiśasta

vyavahārâbhiśasta mfn. prosecuted, accused, proceeded against legally W

⋙ vyavahārāyogya

vyavahārâyogya mfn. unfitted for legal proceedings ib

• m. one incompetent to conduct business, a minor, one not yet of age ib

⋙ vyavahārārthasāra

vyaváhārârtha-sāra m

vyavahārārthasmṛtisārasamuccaya3vyavahārârtha-smṛti-sāra-samuccaya m. N. of wks

⋙ vyavahārārthin

vyavahārârthin m. one who has a lawsuit, a plaintiff, accuser Mṛicch. ix, 5/8

⋙ vyavahārāloka

vyavahārâloka m. N. of wk

⋙ vyavahārāsana

vyavahārâsana n. a judgment-seat, tribunal Ragh

⋙ vyavahāroccaya

vyavahārôccaya m. N. of wk

≫ vyavahāraka

vy-avahāraka m. a dealer, trader Pañcat

• (ikā), f. a female slave R. (B. vyāv○)

• common practice, the ways of the world L

• a broom L

• Terminalia Catappa L

≫ vyavahāram

vy-avahāram ind. alternately Kāṭh

≫ vyavahārayitavya

vy-avahārayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be occupied (esp. with compulsory work) Kull

≫ vyavahārika

vy-avahārika wṛ. for vyāvahārika

≫ vyavahārin

vy-avahārin mfn. acting, proceeding, dealing with (ifc.) Hit. Kull

• transacting, practising (any business or trade) MBh. Yājñ. VarBṛS

• fit or competent for legal proceedings or for affairs, being of age (○ri-tā f. majority in law) Kāty

• relating to a legal process or action W

• customary. usual ib

• m. a man of business, trader, merchant MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of a Mohammedan sect W

≫ vyavahārya

vy-avahārya mfn. to be transacted or practised ( an-av○)

• one who may be associated with Yājñ. MBh

• customary, usual W

• to be employed or used MW

• actionable, liable to a legal process ib

• n. a treasure L

≫ vyavahṛt

vy-avahṛt mfn. dealing in (ifc.) Kathās

• (as subst.) usage, practice Harav

⋙ vyavavahṛta

vy-avḍavahṛta mfn. practised, employed, used MW

• n. commerce, intercourse BhP

⋙ vyavavahṛti

vy-avḍavahṛti f. practice, conduct, action Rājat. Sāh

• intercourse Rājat

• business, trade, commerce BhP

• litigation, lawsuit Cat

• speech, talk, rumour ( See dur-vy○)

• -tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Sṃiti-tattva (cf. vyavahāra-t○)

≫ vyavahriyamāṇa

vy-avahriyamāṇa mfn. being named or designated (-tva n.), Kusum

vyave

vy-ave (-ava-√i), P. -avâuti, to go or pass between, separate ŚBr. Kauś

• (in gram.) to resolve or separate by inserting a vowel, Prat

• to dissolve, decompose MW

≫ vyavāya

vy-avâya m. intervention, interposition, separation by insertion, being separated by (instr. or comp.) ŚrS. Prāt. Pāṇ

• entering, pervading, penetration MBh. Suśr

• change, transmutation BhP

• sexual intercourse, copulation MBh. VarBṛS. Suśr

• wantonness, lasciviousness BhP

• covering, disappearance W

• interval, space ib

• an obstacle, impediment MW

• n. light, lustre L

⋙ vyavāyavāyin

vy-avâyḍavâyin mfn. intervening, separating Prāt. Pāṇ

• pervading, diffusive Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (○yi-tva n. Car.)

• lascivious, lustful Suśr

• m. a libertine W

• any drug possessing stimulating properties, an aphrodisiac ib

≫ vyaveta

vy-avêta mfn. separated, divided (esp. by insertion of a letter) Prāt. Pāṇ. (-tva n.)

vyaś

vy-√aś P. Ā. -aśnoti, -aśnute, to reach, attain Bhaṭṭ

• to obtain, take possession of RV. AV. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr

• to fall to one's share RV. AV

• to pervade, interpenetrate, fill, occupy Ragh. Bhaṭṭ

≫ vyaśana 2

vy-aśana m. (for 1. See p. 1028, col. 3) Kāṭh. (a word used in a partic. formula

• other forms are vaiyáśana

• vy-áśniya TS

• vy-aśnuvín VS.)

≫ vyaṣṭi

vy-áṣṭi f. attainment, success TS. ŚBr. &c

• (in Vedânta) singleness, individuality, a separated aggregate (such as man, viewed as a part of a whole e.g. of the ūniversal ṣoul while himself composed of individual parts

• opp. to sam-aṣṭi, q.v.) Śaṃk. Vedântas

• m. N. of a preceptor ŚBr

• -samaṣṭitā f. the state of individuality and totality Vedântas

• ○ty-abhiprâya m. regarding (a group of objects) singly or individually MW

vyaś

vy-√aś P. Ā. -aśnāti, -aśīte, to eat up, consume by eating RV. AV

vyaśva

vy-aśva &c. See p. 1028, col. 3

vyaṣṭaka

vyaṣṭaka n. (vḷ. for muṣthaka, q.v.) black mustard L

• ○kā f. See p. 1028, col. 3

vyaṣṭha

vyaṣṭha n. copper L

vyas

vy-as √2 as P. -asyati (ep. pf. vivyāsa as if fr. a √vyas), to throw or cast asunder or about or away, throw (effort) into, divide, separate, dispose, arrange [Page 1035, Column 1] Contents of this page

• scatter, disperse

• expel, remove RV. &c.&c

≫ vyasana

vy-asana n. moving to and fro, wagging (of a tail) Pāṇ. 3-1, 20, Vartt. 3

• throwing (effort) into, assiduity, industry Bhartṛ. Subh

• separation, individuality W

• attachment or devotion or addiction to (loc. or comp.), passion, (esp.) evil passion, sin, crime, vice (said to arise either from love of pleasure or from anger

• eight are enumerated under the first head, vix. mṛgayā, dyūta or akṣa, divā-svapna, parivāda, striyaḥ, mada, taurya-trika, vṛthâtyā

• and eight under the second, viz. paiśunya, sāhasa, droha, irṣyā, asūyā artha-dūṣaṇa vākpāruṣya, daṇḍa-pāruṣya, qq.vv.) Mn. vii, 47, 48 MBh. &c

• favourite pursuit or occupation, hobby MBh. Pañcat. Rājat

• evil predicament or plight, disaster, accident, evil result, calamity, misfortune (vyasanāni pl. misfortunes), ill-luck, distress, destruction, defeat, fall, ruin Mn. MBh. &c

• setting (of sun or moon) Mṛicch. Śak

• fruitless effort L

• punishment, execution (of criminals) MW

• incompetence, inability W

• air, wind ib

• tale-bearing L

• -kāla m. time of need Subh

• prasārita-kara mfn. having the hand stretched forth for (inflicting) calamity Hit

• -prahārin mfn. inflicting calamity, giving trouble or pain W

• -prâpti f. occurrence of calamity Sāh

• -brahmacārin m. a companion of adversity, fellow-sufferer Mudr

• -mahârṇava m. a sea of troubles Mṛicch

• -rakṣin mfn. preserving from calamity R. Kathās

• -vat mfn. one who has had ill-luck with (comp.) Kām

• -vāgurā f. the net or snare of adversity R

• -saṃstkita mfn. one who indulges in any whim or favourite fancy Pañcat

• ○nâkrānta-tva n. distressful condition, grievous distress MW

• ○nâgama m. approach of calamity Śukas

• ○nâtibhāra mfn. weighed down or overburdened with misfortunes MW

• ○nâtyaya m. the passing away of calamity or distress BhP

• ○nânantaram ind. immediately after misfortune Kāv

• ○nâpāta m. (= ○nâgama) Rājat

• ○nâvāpa m. receptacle or abode of calamity BhP

• ○nânvita or ○nâpluta mfn. involved in or overwhelmed with calamity MW

• ○nârta mfn. afflicted by calamity, suffering pain L

• ○nôtsava m. a feast for the (evil) passions, an orgy &c. VarBṛS

• ○nôdaya m. the rising or approaching of misfortune Pañcat

• mfn. followed by or resulting in calamities MBh

≫ vyasani

vyasani in comp. for vyasanin

⋙ vyasanitā

○tā f. devotion or attachment to (loc. or comp.), fancy for Kāv. Hit

• an evil passion Kathās

⋙ vyasanitva

○tva n. (ifc.) attachment or addiction to Rājat

≫ vyasanin

vyasanin mfn. working hard, taking great pains MBh

• (ifc.) passionately addicted to, fond of. Kāv. Kathās

• addicted to any kind of vice or evil practice (as gaming, drinking &c.), vicious, dissolute Yājñ. Hariv. Kāv

• having a favourite pursuit or occupation Śaṃk

• calamitous, unfortunate, unlucky with, suffering through or from (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vyasanīkṛ

vyasanī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to consider or characterize as a vice Jātakam

≫ vyasanīya

vyasanīya m. a vicious person, profligate, libertine W

≫ vyasta

vy-ásta mfn. cut in pieces, dismembered (said of Vṛitra) RV. i, 32, 7 torn asunder, gaping TPrāt

• severed, separated, divided, distinct (vy-aste kāle, 'at different times', 'now and then'), single, simple Mn. MBh. &c

• multiplied, various, manifold Prab. Kāvyâd

• opposed to, inverse, reverse ( See comp.)

• disordered, disarranged, confused, bewildered ( See comp.)

• scattered, dispersed, jyot. Uttarar

• expelled, removed Megh

• spread, extended ( See comp.)

• changed, altered ( See comp.)

• inherent in or pervading all the several parts of anything (in phil opp. to sam-asta), penetrated, pervaded

• (am), ind. severally, separately, partially MW

• -keśá mf(ī)n. having dishevelled hair AV. -tā f. -tva n. severalty, individuality W

• individual inherence ib

• agitation, bewilderment ib

• -trairāśika n. the rule of three inverted Col

• -nyāsa mfn. 'having separate impressions', rumpled (as a couch) Ratnâv. ii, 11

• -pada n. confused statement of a case (in a lawcourt

• as, when a man is accused of debt, it is stated in defence that he has been assaulted), counter-plaint Yājñ. Sch

• (in gram.) a simple or uncompounded word W

• -puccha mfn. having an extended tail, Śulbas

• -rātriṃ-diva mfn. dividing or separating night and day MW

• -vidhi m. inverted rule, any rule for inversion Col

• -vṛtti mfn. (a word) whose proper force or meaning is changed or altered Ragh. xi, 73. [Page 1035, Column 2]

≫ vyastāra

vyastāra m. (said to be fr. vyasta + āra fr. √4. ṛ

• but rather formed in analogy to vi-stāra, fr. √stṛ) the issue of the fluid from the temples of an elephant in rut L

≫ vyastikā

vy-astikā ind. with arms or legs spread asunder, Mahāvy

• -kṛta mfn. being in the above position ib

≫ vyāsa

vy-āsa m. severing, separation, division Sarvad

• a kind of drawl (as a fault in pronunciation), ĀPrāt

• extension, diffusion, prolixity, detailed account (instr

• abl. and -tas ind. in detail, at length, fully) MBh. Suśr. BhP

• width, breadth, the diameter of a circle, Śulbas. VarBṛS

• 'distributing, disjoining', N. of the Pada-pāṭha or, disjoined text' Aprāt

• 'arranger, compiler', N. of a celebrated mythical sage and author (often called Veda-vyāsa and regarded as the original compiler and arranger of the Vedas, Vedânta-sūtras &c

• he was the son of the sage Parāśara and Satyavati, and half-brother of Vicitra-viirya and Bhīshma

• he was also called Vādarāyaṇa or Baldarāyaṇa, and Kṛishṇa from his dark complexion, and Dvaipāyana because he was brought forth by Satyavatī on a Dviipa or island in the Jumnā

• when grown up he retired to the wilderness to lead the life of a hermit, but at his mother's request returned to become the husband of Vicitra-viirya's two childless widows, by whom he was the father of the blind Dhṛita-rāshṭra and of Pāṇḍu ; he was also the father of Vidura q.v. by a slave girl, and of Śuka, the supposed narrator of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa, he was also the supposed compiler of the Mahā-bhārata, the Purāṇas, and other portions of Hindū sacred literature ; but the name Vyāsa seems to have been given to any great typical compiler or author) MBh. Hariv. Pur., IW. 371, n. 2 ; 373 &c

• a Brāhman who recites or expounds the Purāṇas &c. in public (= pāṭhaka-brāhmaṇa) MW

• n. a bow weighing 100 Palas L

⋙ vyāsakūṭa

○kūṭa n. N. of wk. (containing puzzles for the amusement of Rāma in his solitude on the Mālyavat and for the delectation of simple minds)

⋙ vyāsakeśava

○keśava m

⋙ vyāsagaṇapati

○gaṇapati m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vyāsagadya

○gadya n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vyāsagiri

○giri (?), m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vyāsagītā

○gītā f. pl. N. of a ch. of the Kūrma-Purāṇa

⋙ vyāsacaritra

○caritra n

⋙ vyāsatātparyanirṇaya

○tātparya-nirṇaya m. N. of wks

⋙ vyāsatīrtha

○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat

• m. (also -tīrtha-bindu or -bhikṣu, vyāsa-yati, and vyāsa-rāja) N. of an author of various Comms. and founder of the Vyāsarāya-matha (who died AḌ. 1339) Cat

⋙ vyāsatulasī

○tulasī m

⋙ vyāsatryambaka

○try-ambaka m. N. of men ib

⋙ vyāsatva

○tva n. the state or title of a compiler MBh

⋙ vyāsadatti

○datti m. N. of a son of Vara-ruci Cat

⋙ vyāsadarśanaprakāra

○darśana-prakāra m. N. of wk

⋙ vyāsadāsa

○dāsa m. N. of a man Cat. (also surname of Kshemêndra)

• of a chief of the Vaikhānasa sect MW

⋙ vyāsadeva

○deva m. the divine sage Vyāsa ib

• N. of an author Cat. (also -deva-miśra)

⋙ vyāsanārāyaṇa

○nārāyaṇa m

⋙ vyāsanābha

○nābha m. N. of men ib

⋙ vyāsaparipṛcchā

○paripṛcchā f

⋙ vyāsapujanasaṃhitā

○pujana-saṃhitā f. N. of wks

⋙ vyāsapūjā

○pūjā f. 'honour paid to an expounder of the Purāṇas', N. of a partic. observance

• -paddhati f. -vidhi m. N. of wks

⋙ vyāsaprabhākara

○prabhākara (?), N. of wk

⋙ vyāsabhāṣyavyākhyā

○bhāṣya-vyākhyā f. N. of a Commentary

⋙ vyāsamātṛ

○mātṛ f. 'mother of Vyāsa', N. of Satyavatī L

⋙ vyāsamūrti

○mūrti m. N. of Śiva Śivag

⋙ vyāsayati

○yati and See -tīrtha

⋙ vyāsarāja

○rāja See -tīrtha

⋙ vyāsavatsa

○vatsa m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vyāsavana

○vana n. N. of a sacred forest MBh

⋙ vyāsavarya

○varya m. N. of a man (the father of Hanumad Ācārya) Cat

⋙ vyāsaviṭṭhala

○viṭṭhala m. (with ācārya) N. of an author ib

⋙ vyāsaśataka

○śataka n

⋙ vyāsaśikṣā

○śikṣā f

⋙ vyāsaśukasaṃvāda

○śuka-saṃvāda m. N. of wks

⋙ vyāsasadānandajī

○sadânandajī m. N. of a grammarian Cat

⋙ vyāsasamāsa

○samāsa m. du. diffuseness and conciseness (instr. or -tas ind. 'in a diffuse and concise manner')

• ○sin mfn. diffuse and concise MBh

⋙ vyāsasiddhānta

○siddhânta m. N. of wk

⋙ vyāsasū

○sū . f. = -mātṛ L

⋙ vyāsasūtra

○sūtra n. = brahma-s○ (q.v.)

• -candrikā f. bhāṣya n. -vṛtti f. -vyākhyā f. -śaṃkarabhāṣya n. -saṃgati f. N. of wks. on the above Sūtra

⋙ vyāsastuti

○stuti f. N. of wk

⋙ vyāsasthalī

○sthalī f. N. of a place MBh

⋙ vyāsasmṛti

○smṛti f. N. of a law-book (mentioned by Yājñ. and in the PadmaP.)

⋙ vyāsācala

vyāsâcala m. N. of a poet Cat

⋙ vyāsācārya

vyāsâcārya m. N. of a teacher of the Mādhva school (later called Vedavyāsa-tīrtha, died 1560 AḌ.) ib

⋙ vyāsādipañcasiddhānta

vyāsâdi-pañcasiddhânta m. pl

⋙ vyāsādritaraṃgiṇī

vyāsâdri-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks

⋙ vyāsāraṇya

vyāsâraṇya Guru of Vêśvara Cat

⋙ vyāsāśrama

vyāsâśrama m. N. of Amalânanda ib

⋙ vyāsāṣṭaka

vyāsâṣṭaka n. N. of a hymn (containing the praise of Śiva, from the Kāśī-khaṇḍa)

⋙ vyāseśvara

vyāsêśvara n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. (also tīrtha)

≫ vyāsīya

vyāsīya mfn. relating to Vyāsa

• n. a work by Vyāsa Cat

vyasi

vy-asi vy-asu &c. See p. 1028, col. 3. [Page 1035, Column 3]

vyah

vy-√ah (only 3. pl. pf. -āhuḥ), to explain, assign a reason AitBr

vyākaraṇa

vy-ākaraṇa &c. See vy-ā-√kṛ

vyākīrna

vy-ā-kīrna mfn. (√kṝ) scattered or tossed in every direction, confused, disturbed, troubled VarBṛS. Pañcat

• n. confusion (of the cases) Pratāp

• -keśara mfn. having a disordered or rough mane Pañcat

• mālya-kavara mfn. variegated with interspersed garlands MW

• ○ṇârcis mfn. having scattered or dim flames VarBṛS

vyākuñcita

vy-ā-kuñcita mfn. (√kuñc) distorted, crooked, contracted, curved L

vyākula

vy-ākula mf(ā)n. (fr. 3. [vi+A-kula]) entirely filled with or full of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• intently engaged in or occupied with (comp.) Kālid. Prab

• bewildered, confounded, perplexed, troubled MBh. Kāv. . &c

• confused, disordered (am ind.) ib

• quivering (as lightning) Uttarar

• m. N. of a king Buddh

• -citta (SuŚr.), -cetas (MārkP.), mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind

• -tā f. -tva n. perturbation, agitation, bewilderment, alarm Kathās. Pañcat. MārkP

• -dhruva m. N. of a king Buddh

• -manas, -mānasa MBh. R., mfn. (= -citta)

• -mūrdhaja mfn. (ifc.) having the hair disarranged or dishevelled Kathās

⋙ vyākulalocana

○locana mfn. (ifc.) having the eyes dimmed MBh

• -hṛdaya mfn. (-citta) Pañcat

• ○lâlāpa mfn. uttering confused or discordant sounds Kathās

• ○lêndriya mfn. (= -citta) MBh. R

≫ vyākulaya

vyākulaya Nom. P. ○yati, to agitate, confuse, flurry, distract Pañcar. Pañcat

• to disarrange, throw into confusion Prab

≫ vyākulita

vyākulita mfn. filled with, full of. Hariv. R. Kathās

• perplexed, bewildered, distracted, alarmed MBh. R. &c

• confused, disarranged, disturbed, corrupted R. Suśr

• -cetana, -manas, hṛdaya

• ○tântarâtman, ○têndriya mfn. agitated or perplexed in mind, alarmed, bewildered, frightened. -ākulitin mfn. = vyākulitam anena g. iṣṭâdi

≫ vyākulī

vyākulī in comp. for vy-ākula

⋙ vyākulīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to confound, perplex, bewilder Kāv. Kathās

⋙ vyākulīkṛta

○kṛta mfn. filled with, full of (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS. Pañcat

• perplexed, bewildered R. Kathās

• confused, disarranged R

⋙ vyākulībhū

○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become perplexed or bewildered Pañcat

⋙ vyākulībhūta

○bhūta mfn. put to confusion ib

vyākūta

vy-ā-kūta m. or n. pain, sorrow Nalac

⋙ vyākūti

vy-ḍākūti f. wrong or evil intention, fraud, deception L

vyākṛ

vy-ā-√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to undo, sever, divide, separate from (instr.) RV. AV. VS. ŚBr

• to expound, explain, declare MBh. R

• (with Buddhists) to predict (esp. future births) Divyâv

• to prophesy anything (acc.) about any one (acc.) Lalit. Kāraṇḍ

• Pass. -kriyate, to be divided or separated ŚBr

≫ vyākaraṇa

vy-ākaraṇa n. separation, distinction, discrimination MBh

• explanation, detailed description ib. Suśr

• manifestation, revelation MBh. Hariv

• (with Buddhists) prediction, prophecy (one of the nine divisions of scriptures Dharmas. 62) SaddhP. &c

• development, creation Śaṃk. BhP

• grammatical analysis, grammar MuṇḍUp. Pat. MBh. &c

• grammatical correctness, polished or accurate language Subh

• the sound of a bow-string L

• kauṇḍinya m. N. of a Brāhman Buddh

• -kaustubha m. or n. khaṇḍana n. ḍhuṇḍhikā f. -traya n. dīpa m. (also -dīpa-vyākaraṇa n.), -dīpikā, f. -durghatôaghāṭa m. N. of gram. wks

• -prakriyā f. grammatical formation of a word, etymology MW

• -mahābhāṣya n. the Mahā-bhāshya of Patañjali

• -mūla n. -vāda-grantha m. -saṃgraha m. -sāra m. N. of gram. wks

• -siddha mfn. established by grammar, grammatical MW

• ○ṇâgama m. traditional rules of grammar ib

• ○ṇâtmaka mfn. having the nature or faculty of discrimination MBh

• ○ṇôttara m. N. of Śiva RTL. 84, n. 1. ○ākaraṇaka n. a bad grammar Pat. ○ākartṛ m. one who develops or creates, creator (-tva n.) Śaṃk

• an expounder Divyâv

⋙ vyākāra

vy-ḍākāra m. change of form, deformity W. (cf. 2. vi-kāra)

• development, detailed description Kull

• -dīpikā f. N. of wk

≫ vyākṛta

vy-ākṛta mfn. separated, divided, developed, unfolded

• analyzed, expounded, explained ( See á-vy○)

• transformed, disfigured', changed W

⋙ vyākṛti

vy-ḍā́kṛti f. separation, distinction ŚBr

• detailed description, explanation Suśr

≫ vyākriyā

vy-ākriyā f. development, creation Śaṃk. [Page 1036, Column 1] Contents of this page

vyākṛṣ

vy-ā-√kṛṣ P. -karṣati, to drag apart, separate, remove, alienate Prab

≫ vyākarṣaṇa

vy-ākarṣaṇa n. drawing to one's self, attracting, alluring Kuṭṭanīm

⋙ vyākṛṣṭa

vy-ḍākṛṣṭa mfn. drawn or taken off R

• drawn to one's self. attracted Ratnâv

vyākoca

vy-ā-koca mfn. (√kuc) fully expanded, blown (as a flower) L

vyākopa

vy-ā-kopa m. (√kup) contradiction, opposition Śaṃk

vyākośa

vy-ā-kośa mfn. (also written -ākoṣa) fully expanded or blown, opened MBh. R. &c

• fully developed Bhartṛ

• -kohanada mfn. having expanded red lotuses (tā f.) Śiś

• ○śī-√kṛ P. -karoti to open (the hand) Gobh. Sch

vyākruś

vy-ā-√kruś P. -krośati, to cry out aloud, complain, lament R

≫ vyākrośa

vy-ākrośa m. abusing, reviling Prab. (also ī f. Cat.)

• screeching Hcar

⋙ vyākrośaka

vy-ḍākrośaka mfn. one who abuses or reviles Pāṇ. 3-2, 147 Sch

vyākṣip

vy-ā-√kṣip P. Ā. -kṣipati, ○te, to stretch out (the hand &c.) MBh

• to shoot off(an arrow) ib.,

• to carry away, captivate (the mind) R. Pañcat

≫ vyākṣipta

vy-ākṣipta mfn. stretched out &c

• (ifc.) filled with, full of VarBṛS

• -manas (Pañcat.), -hṛdaya (R.), mfn. having the mind or heart carried away or captivated or distracted

≫ vyākṣepa

vy-ākṣepa m. invective, abuse MBh

• distraction (of mind) Hariv. VarBṛS. &c. (cf. a-vy○

• mano-vyākṣepártham, in order to distract the mind' HPariś.)

• throwing or tossing about MW

• obstruction, hindrance, delay ib

⋙ vyākṣepin

vy-ḍākṣepin mfn. driving away, removing Mcar

vyākṣobha

vy-ā-kṣobha m. (√kṣubh) commotion, perturbation, disturbance MW

vyākhyā

vy-ā-√khyā P. -khyāti, to explain in detail, tell in full, discuss ŚBr. ŚrS

• to relate, communicate MBh. Bhaṭṭ

• to name, call, Śrutab Desid. -cikhyāsati, to wish to explain Śaṃk

≫ vyākhyā

vy-ākhyā f. explanation, exposition, gloss, comment, Paraphrase MaitrUp. Hariv. &c

⋙ vyākhyākusumāvalī

○kusumâvalī f. N. of wk

• -kṛt m. the author of a Commentary Cat

• -"ṣgamya (○khyâg○), n. anything which can only be understood by explanation, a kind of uttarâbhāsa (q.v.) MW

• indistinct assertion or declaration (said to proceed from grammatical inaccuracy or faulty construction), any obscure statement or passage W

• -"ṣnanda (○khyân○), mṆ. of a Comm. on the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya

• -parimala m. -pradīpa m. -"ṣmṛta (khyâm○), n. -yukti f. -ratnâvalī f. N. of wks

• -śloka m. (= kārikā) L

• -sāra m. -sudhā f. N. of wks

• -sthāna n. 'place for explanation', lecture-room, school-room Vcar

• -svara m. 'tone of exposition', the middle tone (in speech) ĀśvŚr

≫ vyākhyātana

vy-ā́khyātana mfn. explained, fully detailed related, told ŚBr. &c. &c

• conquered, overcome (?) W

⋙ vyākhyākhyātavya

vy-ā́khyḍākhyātavya mfn. to be explained or commented upon Nir. Pāṇ. MBh

⋙ vyākhyākhyātṛ

vy-ā́khyḍākhyātṛ m. an explainer, commentator, expounder MBh. Kathās. &c. (○trī f. Siddh.)

≫ vyākhyāna

vy-ākhyā́na mf(ī)n. explaining, expounding commenting Pāṇ. 4-3, 66 Sch

• (with gen.) reminding of. i.e. resembling Pāṇ. ib. Vārtt.4 Pat

• n. explaining, exposition, interpretation, gloss, comment ŚBr. &c. &c

• narration ŚBr

• recitation ib. prakriyā f. -mālā f. N. of wks

• -yogya mfn. deserving exposition MW

• -ratnâvalī f. -vivaraṇa n. N. of wks

⋙ vyākhyānaśālā

○śālā f. 'teachingḥall', a school Inscr. ○ākhyānaya Nom.P. ○yati, to communicate, narrate, report Ratnâv. ii, 5/8 (in Prākṛit)

⋙ vyākhyānaśālākhyāyikā

○śālḍākhyāyikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Vāsavadattā by Vikramarddhi

⋙ vyākhyānaśālākhyeya

○śālḍākhyeya mfn. to be explained or expounded Śaṃk

≫ vyācikhyāsita

vy-ācikhyāsita mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to explain

⋙ vyācikhyāsitagrantha

○grantha m. one who is about to explain a book, Śaṃk,

⋙ vyācikhyācikhyāsu

vy-ācikhyḍācikhyāsu mfn. intending to explain or comment upon (acc. or gen.) Śaṃk. ĀpŚr. Sch

vyāghaṭṭana

vy-ā-ghaṭṭana n. rubbing, friction W

• churning ib

• (ā), f. rubbing, friction Śiś

⋙ vyāghaṭṭita

vy-ḍāghaṭṭita mfn. rubbed together, rubbed W

• churned, stirred ib

vyāghāta

vy-ā-ghāta m. (√han) striking against, beating, wounding, a stroke, blow MBh. R

• a defeat Śiś

• commotion, agitation, disturbance MBh. Hariv. [Page 1036, Column 2]

• an obstacle, impediment, hindrance R. VarBṛS

• (in phil.) contradiction, in consistency of statement Śaṃk. Sarvad

• (in rhet.) a partic. figure of speech (in which different or opposite effects are-shown to arise from the same cause or by the same agency, e.g. 'the god of love reduced to ashes by the eye of "ṣiva is brought to life again by. the eye of beautiful women)' Kpr. Kuval. &c

• (in astron.) N. of the 13th Yoga Vās

• Cassia Fistula L

⋙ vyāghāghātaka

vy-ā-ghḍāghātaka mfn. striking against, thwarting, opposing, resisting W

⋙ vyāghātaghātin

vy-ā-ghātḍaghātin mfn. id. ib

⋙ vyāghāghātima

vy-ā-ghḍāghātima m. or n. (with Jainas) spontaneous death by abstinence from food after a mortal injury, Śīl

vyāghuṭ

vy-ā-√ghuṭ (only ind. p. -ghuṭya), to turn back, return Pañcat

⋙ vyāghuṭana

vy-ḍāghuṭana n. turning back, return HPariś

vyāghuṣ

vy-ā-√ghuṣ Caus. -ghoṣayati, to call aloud, shout or proclaim aloud Hariv

⋙ vyāghuṣṭa

vy-ā-ghuṣṭa mfn. sounded aloud, loud-sounding, resounding MBh

vyāghūrṇ

vy-ā-√ghūrṇ P. Ā. -ghurṇati, ○te, to whirl or wave about, shake to and fro MBh

⋙ vyāghūrnita

vy-āghūrnita mfn. whirled about, rolling about, tottering, reeling ib

vyāghṛ

vy-ā-√ghṛ Caus. -ghārayati, to sprinkle round or over, besprinkle TS. ŚBr

≫ vyāghāraṇa

vy-āghāraṇa n. the act of sprinkling GṛŚrS. (cf. dig-vy○)

• pl. the verses or formulas recited during the act of sprinkling ĀpŚr

⋙ vyāghāghārita

vy-āghḍāghārita mfn. besprinkled, sprinkled with oil or ghee W

vyāghrā

vy-ā-√ghrā P. -jighrati, to scent out, scent or smell at (prob. to explain vyághra below) Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 137 Vārtt. 1

≫ vyāghra

vyāghrá m. a tiger (not in RV., but in AV., often mentioned with the lion

• accord. to R. iii, 30, 26, Śārdūlī is the mythical mother of tigers

• but in Vahni-Purāṇa they are said to be the offspring of Kaśyapa's wife Diṃshṭrā

• cf. citra-vy○) AV. &c. &c

• any pre-eminently strong or noble person, 'a tiger among men' (cf. ṛṣabha, siṃha)

• Pongamia Glabra L

• a red variety of the castor-oil plant L

• N. of a Rākshasa VP

• of a king Rājat

• of various authors (also abridged fr. vyāghra-pad) Cat

• (ī), f. See col. 3

⋙ vyāghraketu

○ketu m. N. of a man MBh. Hcar. Vas., Introd

⋙ vyāghragaṇa

○gaṇa m. N. of a poet Subh

⋙ vyāghragiri

○giri m. N. of a mythical mountain Virac

⋙ vyāghragrīva

○grīva m. pl. N. of a people MārkP

⋙ vyāghracarman

○carman n. a tiger's skin AitBr. KātyŚr. Pañcat

• ○mamaya wṛ. for ○ma-cchada MBh

⋙ vyāghrajambhana

○jámbhana mfn. killing or destroying tigers AV

⋙ vyāghratala

○tala m. a red variety of the castor-oil plant L. (cf. -dala)

⋙ vyāghratā

○tā f

⋙ vyāghratva

○tva n. the state or condition of a tiger MBh. Hit

⋙ vyāghradaṃṣṭra

○daṃṣṭra m. Tribulus Lanuginosus L

⋙ vyāghradatta

○datta m. N. of a man MBh

⋙ vyāghradala

○dala m. Ricinus Communis L

⋙ vyāghranakha

○nakha m. a tiger's claw W

• Tithymalus or Euphorbia Antiquorum L

• mṇ. a √or a partic. √L

• m. or n. a kind of perfume, Unguis Odoratus Suśr. VarBṛS. Bhpr

• (in this sense also ii, f. W.)

• n. = next L

⋙ vyāghranakhaka

○nakhaka n. a kind of medicinal herb or vegetable perfume L

• a scratch of a partic. form made with finger-nails L

⋙ vyāghranāyaka

○nāyaka m. 'tiger-leader', a jackal L. (cf. -sevaka)

⋙ vyāghrapad

○pad (nom. -pād), mfn. 'tiger-footed' Laghuk

• m. Flacourtia Cataphracta L

• N. of the author of RV. ix, 97, 16-18 (having the patr. Vasishṭha)

• of various other authors Cat. (-pat-smṛti f. = vyāghrasm○)

⋙ vyāghrapada

○pada m. a species of plant VarBṛS

⋙ vyāghrapadya

○padya wṛ. for vaiyāghrapadya m. ChUp

⋙ vyāghraparākrama

○parākrama m. N. of a man Kathās

⋙ vyāghrapād

○pād See -pad

⋙ vyāghrapāda

○pāda m. tiger-footed', Flacourtia Sapida L

• Asteracantha Longifolia L

• N. of various men MBh. &c

• -smṛti f. = vyághra-sm○

• -stotra n. N. of a Stotra

⋙ vyāghrapuccha

○puccha m. a tiger's tail MW

• the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Commūis Bhpr

⋙ vyāghrapucchaka

○pucchaka m. id. L

• Palma Christi L

⋙ vyāghrapura

○pura n., 'tiger's town', N. of a town Cat

⋙ vyāghrapuṣpi

○puṣpi m. N. of a man Pravar

⋙ vyāghrapratīka

○pratīka (vyāghrá-), mfn. having a tiger-like appearance AV

⋙ vyāghrabala

○bala m. N. of a king Kathās

• of a mythical person Virac

⋙ vyāghrabhaṭa

○bhaṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās

• of a warrior ib

⋙ vyāghrabhūti

○bhūti m. N. of various authors Cat

⋙ vyāghramārin

○mārin m. N. of a man Inscr

⋙ vyāghramukha

○mukha m. N. of a king Jyot

• of a mountain MārkP

• pl. N. of a people VarBṛS

⋙ vyāghrarāja

○rāja m. N. of a king Buddh

⋙ vyāghrarūpā

○rūpā f. a kind of Momordica Dhanv. -lomán, n. a tiger's hair VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr

⋙ vyāghravaktra

○vaktra mfn. tiger-faced L. [Page 1036, Column 3]

• m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv

• (ā), f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Kālac

⋙ vyāghravadhū

○vadhū f. a tigress MBh

⋙ vyāghraśvan

○śvan m. a tiger-like dog Vop

⋙ vyāghraśveta

○śveta m. N. of a Yatudhāna VP

⋙ vyāghrasena

○sena m. N. of a man Kathās

⋙ vyāghraśevaka

○śevaka m. 'tiger's servant', a jackal (being said to lead the tiger to the deer) L

⋙ vyāghrasmṛti

○smṛti f. N. of wk

⋙ vyāghrākṣa

vyāghrâkṣa mfn. tiger-eyed L

• m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh

• of an Asura Hariv

⋙ vyāghrājina

vyāghrâjina m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 82 Sch

⋙ vyāghrāṭa

vyāghrâṭa m. a skylark L

⋙ vyāghrādanī

vyāghrâdanī or f. Ipomoea Turpethum L

⋙ vyāghrādinī

vyāghrâḍdinī f. Ipomoea Turpethum L

⋙ vyāghrāsya

vyāghrâsya n. the mouth or face of a tiger MW

• mfn. tiger-faced L

• m. a cat L

• (ā), f. (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Kālac. (cf. vyāgkra-vaktrā)

⋙ vyāghreśvara

vyāghrêśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat

≫ vyāghraka

vyāghraka m. endearing form for vyāghrâjina Pāṇ. 5-3, 82 Sch

≫ vyāghrāṇa

vyāghrāṇa n. the act of smelling at Nir. (used to explain vyāghra)

≫ vyāghriṇī

vyāghriṇī f. (with Buddhists) N. of a being attendant on the Mātṛis W

≫ vyāghrī

vyāghrī f. of vyāghra, a tigress Śiksh. MBh. Kāv. &c

• Solanum jacquini Bhpr

• (with Buddhists) N. of a goddess Kālac

≫ vyāghrya

vyāghryá mfn. relating or belonging to a tiger AV

vyāṅgi

vyāṅgi patr. fr. vy-aṅga g. svāgatâdi

vyācakṣ

vy-ā-√cakṣ Ā. -caṣṭe, to recite, rehearse ŚBr

• to explain, comment upon ib. KenUp. Kāś

vyācikhyāsita

vy-ācikhyāsita and e. See col, 1

vyācint

vy-ā-√cint (only 3ṣg. impf. vyācintayat wṛ. for vy-a.c○) Pañcat

vyāja

vy-āja m. (rarely n. ifc. f. ā

• fr. vy-√añj, to smear over

• √.ac) deceit, fraud, deception, semblance, appearance, imitation, disguise, pretext, pretence (ibc. 'treacherously, falsely', also = ifc. 'having only the appearance of, appearing as, simulated, deceitful, false'

• instr. and abl., treacherously, deceitfully', 'under the pretext or guise of') MBh. Kāv. &c

• an artifice, device, contrivance, means Ragh

• wickedness W

⋙ vyājakheda

○kheda m. feigned weariness Kathās

⋙ vyājaguru

○guru m. only in appearance a teacher ib

⋙ vyājatapodhana

○tapodhana m. a feigned or false ascetic ib

⋙ vyājanidrita

○nidrita mf(ā)n. feigning sleep Rājat

⋙ vyājanindā

○nindā f. (in rhet.) artful or ironical censure Kuval

⋙ vyājapūrva

○pūrva mfn. having only the appearance of anything Ragh

⋙ vyājabhānujit

○bhānu-jit m. N. of a man Cat

⋙ vyājamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. simulated, hypocritical Kathās

⋙ vyājaviṣṇu

○viṣṇu m. a feigned or false Vishṇu ib.'

⋙ vyājavyavahāra

○vyavahāra m. artful conduct or behaviour Dhūrtas

⋙ vyājasakhī

○sakhī f. a feigned or false (female) friend Kathās

⋙ vyājasupta

○supta mf(ā)n. feigning sleep ib

• n. feigned sleep ib

⋙ vyājastuti

○stuti f. (in rhet.) 'artful praise', praise or censure conveyed in language that expresses the contrary, indirect eulogy, ironical commendation Vām. Sāh. &c

⋙ vyājahaṃsāvalī

○haṃsâvalī f. a false or feigned Haṃsâvalī (N. of a woman) Kathās

⋙ vyājahata

○hata mfn. killed treacherously R

⋙ vyājābhiprāya

vyājâbhiprâya m. a feigned intention or opinion Kathās

⋙ vyājāhvaya

vyājâhvaya m. a false name BhP

⋙ vyāljokti

vyāljôkti f. (in rhet.) dissimulating statement (a figure of speech in which the effect of one cause is ascribed to another, or where a feeling is dissembled by being attributed to a different cause) Sāh. Kpr. &c

≫ vyājaya

vyājaya Nom. P. -yati, to cheat, deceive Kathās

≫ vyājī

vyājī in comp. for vy-āja

⋙ vyājīkaraṇa

○karaṇa n. fraud, deception Dhātup

⋙ vyājīkṛ

○√kṛ P. -karoti, to hold out as a pretence or pretext (ind. p. -kṛtya = apadiśya) MW

vyājihma

vy-ā-√jihma mfn. bent crooked or awry Nāg

vyājṛmbh

vy-ā-√jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to open wide, gape Prasannar

vyāḍa

vyāḍa mfn. (said to be fr. 3. [vi+-√aD]

• cf. vyāla) malicious, mischievous L. (with loc', g. śauṇḍâdi)

• m. a beast of prey MBh. R. MārkP

• a snake L

• 'a rogue' or 'a jackal' (= vañcaka) L

• N. of Indra L

⋙ vyāḍayakṣa

○yakṣa (?) Divyâv

⋙ vyāḍāyudha

vyāḍâyudha n. Unguis Odoratus L

vyāḍi

vyāḍi or vyāḻi or vyāli m. (patr. fr. vyaḍa g. svāgatâdi) N. of various men (esp. of a poet, a grammarian, and a lexicographer) RPrāt. Kathās. &c. [Page 1037, Column 1] Contents of this page

⋙ vyāḍiparibhāṣā

○paribhāṣā f. pl. N. of a gram wk

⋙ vyāḍiśālā

○śālā f. g. chāttry-ādi

⋙ vyāḍiśikṣā

○śikṣā f. N. of wk. on Vaidic phonetics (also written vyāla-ś○)

≫ vyāḍīya

vyāḍīya mfn. coming from or composed by Vyāḍi (pl. the adherents of Vyāḍi), g. gahâdi

⋙ vyāḍīyaparibhāṣāvṛtti

○paribhāṣāvṛtti f. N. of wk

≫ vyāḍyā

vyāḍyā f. patr. fr. vyāḍi g. krauḍy-ādi

vyātan

vy-ā-√tan (only Ā. pf. 3. sg. -tene Śiś. viii, 56

• and 3.pl. -tenire Kir. xv, 42, both with pass. meaning), to spread about, display, produce

vyātyukṣī

vy-âty-ukṣī f. (√ukṣ

• cf. vyâbhy-ukṣī) mutual sprinkling with water Śiś. Prasannar

vyādā

vy-ā-√dā P.Ā. -dadāti, -datte, to open wide, open (esp. the mouth, with or scil. mukham

• Ā., 'to open the mouth of another person, cause any one to open the mouth' Siddh.) ChUp. MBh. &c

≫ vyātta

vy-ā́tta mfn. opened (esp. applied to the mouth) MBh

• expanded, vast W

• n. the opened mouth, open jaws AV. VS. ŚBr

• ○ttânana or ○ttâsya mfn. open-mouthed MBh

≫ vyādāna

vy-ādāna n. opening wide, opening Bālar. Hit

≫ vyādāya

vy-ādāya mfn. having opened &c. (with śṛṇvat, 'hearing with open mouth' BhP

• with svapiti, 'he sleeps with open mouth' Pāṇ. 3-4, 21 Vārtt. 5)

• svāpín m. 'sleeping with open mouth', N. of a demon Suparṇ

≫ vyādita

vy-ādita mfn. opened (= vy-ātta)

• ○tâsya mfn. open-mouthed Hariv

vyādiś 1

vy-ā-diś f. (cf. vy-ā-√diś) a partic. point of the compass (prob. the point between two vi-diś, See p. 950, col. 3) MBh

vyādiś 2

vy-ā-√diś P. -diśati, to point out separately, divide among, distribute TS. &c. &c

• to point out, show, explain, teach R. Prab

• to prescribe, enjoin MBh. Kāv. &c

• to appoint, assign, despatch to any place or duty, direct, order, command (with dat., loc., or prati) ib

• to declare, foretell Mālav. v, 12/13 (v. l. ādiṣṭā for vy-ād○)

≫ vyādiśa

vy-ā́diśa m. N. of Vishṇu L

⋙ vyādiṣṭa

vy-ḍādiṣṭa mfn. distributed, pointed out, explained, prescribed, ordered, declared, indicated, foretold MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vyādeśa

vy-ādeśa m. detailed or special injunction, direction, order, command R

vyādīrgha

vy-ā-dīrgha mfn. stretched out longways to the full extent Bhartṛ. Var

vyādīrṇa

vy-ā-dīrṇa mfn. 'stretched open' (in ○dirsâsya m. open-jawed', a lion) L

vyādīp

vy-ā-√dīp Caus. dīpayati, to inflame or illuminate thoroughly MBh

vyādṛś

vy-ā-√dṛś Pass. -dṛśyate, to be clearly seen or visible BhP

vyādha

vyādha &c. See √vyadh, p. 1031

vyādhā

vy-ā-dhā √1. -dhīyate to be separated or divided Br

• to be out of health, feel unwell ChUp

≫ vyādhāma

vy-ādhāma m. (rather fr. √dhā than fr. √dhmā

• accord. to some also vy-ādhāva, fr. √dhū) India's thunderbolt (= vajra) L

≫ vyādhi

vy-ādhi m. (less probably from √vyadh, p. 1031) disorder, disease, ailment, sickness, plague (esp. leprosy) ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c

• Disease personified (as a Child of Mṛityu or Death) VP

• any tormenting or vexatious person or thing (ifc., e .g. strī-v○, a plague of a woman, very troublesome woman) VarBṛS

• Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L

⋙ vyādhikara

○kara mfn. causing sickness VarBṛS

⋙ vyādhigrasta

○grasta mf(ā)n. seized or afflicted with disease MW

⋙ vyādhighāta

○ghāta m. illness-destroyer', Cathartocarpus Fistula (also ○taka) Suśr. Bhpr

• Calamus Rotang L

⋙ vyādhighna

○ghna mf(ī)n. removing or destroying disease W

• m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Dhanv

⋙ vyādhidurbhikṣapīḍita

○durbhikṣa-pīḍita mf(ā)n. afflicted with sickness and famine MW

⋙ vyādhinigraha

○nigraha m. suppression of disease Suśr

⋙ vyādhinirjaya

○nirjaya m. the subduing of a disease ib

⋙ vyādhipīḍita

○pīḍita mfn. afflicted with disṭdisease, Mn. Śukas. Vet

⋙ vyādhibahula

○bahula mfn. frequently visited with disease (as a village) Mn. iv, 60

⋙ vyādhibhaya

○bhaya n. fear of disease VarBṛS

⋙ vyādhiyukta

○yukta mf(ā) n. suffering from illness, sick W

⋙ vyādhirahita

○rahita mf(ā)n. free from disease, convalescent W

⋙ vyādhiripu

○ripu m. 'foe of disease', Webera Corymbosa or Pterospermum Acerifolium L

⋙ vyādhivardhaka

○vardhaka m. 'disṭdisease-increaser', nickname of a physician Kautukar

⋙ vyādhisaṃghavimardana

○saṃgha-vimardana n. N. of wks. [Page 1037, Column 2]

⋙ vyādhisamuddeśīya

○samuddeśīya mfn. descriptive of the nature of diseases Suśr

⋙ vyādhisiddhāñjana

○siddhâñjana n. N. of wk

⋙ vyādhisindhu

○sindhu m. 'sea of diseases', nickname of a physician Hāsy

⋙ vyādhisthāna

○sthāna n. 'station of disṭdiseases', the body L

⋙ vyādhihantṛ

○hantṛ mfn. = -ghna MW

• m. yam L

≫ vyādhita

vyādhita mf(ā)n. afflicted with disease, diseased, sick GṛŚrS. Mn. Yājñ. &c

≫ vyādhin 3

vyādhin mfn. (for 1, and 2 . See p. 1031, col. 2), id. MW

≫ vyādhy

vyādhy in comp. for vy-ādhi

⋙ vyādhyargala

○argala N. of wk

⋙ vyādhyārta

○ārta mfn. pained with or suffering from disease Mn. viii, 64

⋙ vyādhyupaśama

○upaśama m. allaying or curing diseases W

vyādhī

vy-ā́-dhī f. (√1. dhī, or dhyai) care, sorrow AV

vyādhū

vy-ā-√dhū P. Ā. [-dh˘Unoti], ○nute, to shake off, shake to and fro, move or toss about MBh. R. Kālid

⋙ vyādhūta

vy-ḍādh˘ūta mfn. shaken about, agitated, tremulous Kāv

vyādhmātaka

vy-ā-dhmātaka n. (√dhmā) a swollen corpse L

vyāna

vy-āna &c. See vy-√an, p. 1031

vyānaddha

vy-ā-naddha mfn. (√nah) connected mutually, interspersed Hariv

vyānam

vy-ā-√nam P. Ā. -namati, ○te, to bend or bow down MW

≫ vyānata

vy-ānata mfn. bent down, having the face bent towards the ground ib

• n. a kind of coitus ib

• -karaṇa n. a partic. posture in coitus, lb

≫ vyānamra

vy-ānamra mfn. bowed or bent down Alaṃkāras

⋙ vyānamrīkṛ

vy-ānamḍrī√kṛ P. -karoti, to bow down, humble, put to shame Bhām

vyānasi

vy-ā-nasí mfn. (√1. naś) pervading, penetrating (with acc.) RV. (Naigh. iii, I among the bahu-nāmāni)

⋙ vyānaśiṅ

vy-ḍānaśiṅ mfn. =, vyāpana-śīla Sāy

vyānī

vy-ā-√nī Ā. -nayate, to pour in separately ŚBr

vyāp

vy-√āp P. -āpnoti (rarely Ā. -āpnute), to reach or spread through, pervade, permeate, cover, fill AV. &c. &c

• to reach as far as, extend to L. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 8): Pass. vy-āpyate ( See vyāpyamāna): Caus. vy-āpayati ( See vy-āpita): Desid. vii7psati ( See vii7psa)

≫ vyāpaka

vy-āpaka mf(ikā)n. pervading, diffusive, comprehensive, widely spreading or extending, spreading everywhere (vyāpakaṃ ny-√as or nyāsaṃ√kṛ, to put or place or fix or make applicable everywhere AgP.) KaṭhUp. MBh. &c

• (in logic) invariably pervading or inherent or concomitant (as an attribute which is always found as smoke where some other as fire is found) Bhāshāp. IW. 62

• (in law) comprehending all the points of an argument, pervading the whole plea W

• (ikā), f. a woman who shows herself everywhere (?) MW

• -tā, f

⋙ vyāpakatva

○tva n. pervasion, diffusion, comprehensiveness, invariable concomitance or inherence (in logic) BhP. Bhāshāp. &c

• (-tā-vādârtha m. N. of wk.)

• -nyāsa m. (in the Tantra system) a partic. disposition or arrangement of mystical texts over the whole person L

≫ vyāpana

vy-āpana n. spreading though, pervading, penetration, covering, filling Sāh. Sāy. on RV. i. 113, 14

⋙ vyāpanīya

vy-ḍāpanīya mfn. to be pervaded or penetrated, permeable Nir

≫ vyāpi

vyāpi in comp. for vy-āpin

⋙ vyāpitva

○tva n. the state of pervading, pervasion, extensiveness, extent, universality, extension to (ifc.), ĀvŚr. MBh. Vedântas

≫ vyāpita

vy-āpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) filled up, filled Pañcat

≫ vyāpin

vy-āpin mfn. reaching through, pervading, covering, diffusive, comprehensive, spreading everywhere, spread over (ifc.), extending or reaching or continuing to or filling up or containing (ifc.) Nir. ŚvetUp. MBh. &c

• invariably inherent or concomitant (in logic) Bhāshāp

• m. pervader', N. of Vishṇu MW

• an invariably pervading property as characteristic ib

≫ vyāpta

vy-āpta mfn. spread through, pervaded, extended, covered or filled with, thoroughly occupied or penetrated by (as the universe by spirit), filled up, full ŚvetUp. Bhag. R. &c

• comprehended or included under (a general notion), having invariably inherent properties, invariably pervaded or attended or accompanied by (in logic

• e.g. dhūmo vahninnā vyāptaḥ, 'smoke is invariably attended by fire'), Bhashap

• occupied, obtained, taken possession of MBh. Prab. Pañcat. [Page 1037, Column 3]

• wealthy, rich AitBr

• celebrated, famous W

• placed, fixed ib

• open, outspread, expanded ib

• -tama mfn. most diffused NṛisUp

• ○tântara mfn. having intervals or apertures or recesses filled up MW

≫ vyāpti

vy-ā́pti f. (ifc. ○tika) acquisition, attainment, accomplishment AV. ŚBr

• pervasion, inherence, inherent and inseparable presence of any one thing in another (as of oil in sesamum seed, heat in fire &c.), universal pervasion, invariable concomitance, universal distribution or accompaniment (e.g. 'smoke is always pervaded by fire', or 'fire is necessarily attended with smoke', IW. 62) Kap. Nyāyam. Sch

• universality, universal rule without an exception Sarvad. Vedântas

• omnipresence, ubiquity (as a divine attribute) W

⋙ vyāptikarman

○karman mfn. whose business or function is to acquire or attain Naigh. ii, 18

⋙ vyāptigraha

○graha m. apprehension of a general proposition or of universal concomitance, induction MW

• N. of wk. (also ○hôpâya m. ○hôpâya-ṭippaṇī f. ○hôpâya-pūrva-pakṣa-prakāśa m. ○hôpâya-rahasya n.)

⋙ vyāptijñāna

○jñāna n. knowledge of pervading inherence or of the presence of invariably concomitant properties W. -nirūpaṇa n. N. of wk

⋙ vyāptiniścaya

○niścaya m. (in logic) the ascertainment of pervading inherence or universal concomitance MW

⋙ vyāptipañcaka

○pañcaka n. (and ○ka-ṭīkā f. -rahasya n.),

⋙ vyāptipariṣkāra

○pariṣkāra m

⋙ vyāptipūrvapakṣaprakāśa

○pūrva-pakṣa-prakāśa m

⋙ vyāptipūrvapakṣarahasya

○pūrva-pakṣa-rahasya n. N. of wks

⋙ vyāptimat

○mat mfn. spreading, extending. Saṃk

• possessing pervasion, universally diffused or pervading Mn. Tarkas

• pervaded, attended by MW

• -tva n. the capacity of extending or pervading Nir

⋙ vyāptilakṣaṇa

○lakṣaṇa n. a sign or proof of universal pervasion or of the invariable attendance of an inherent property or characteristic W

• N. of wk

⋙ vyāptivāda

○vāda m. statement or assertion of universal pervasion &c

• -kroḍa m. -kroḍa-pattra n. -prakāśa m. -rahasya n. N. of wks

≫ vyāpty

vyāpty in comp. for vy-āpti

⋙ vyāptyanugama

○anugama m

⋙ vyāptyanugamaprākāśa

○anugama-prâkāśa m.,

⋙ vyāptyanugamarahasya

○anugama-rahasya n

⋙ vyāptyanugamavādārtha

○anugama-vādârtha m

⋙ vyāptyanugamāloka

○anugamâloka m. N. of wks

≫ vyāpya

vy-āpya mfn. permeable, penetrable, capable of being attended by any inherent characteristic BhP. Kap. Sch. Tarkas

• n. that which may be the site or locality of universal pervasion or of an invariably concomitant cause or characteristic (e.g., smoke which is invariably pervaded by fire') IW. 62

• the sign or middle term of an inference, proof. reason, cause (= sādhana, hetu) L

• Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L

• -tā f. -tva n. permeableness, the state of being pervaded or attended by Tarkas

• the capacity of obtaining MW

≫ vyāpyamāna

vy-āpyamāna mfn. being pervaded or permeated or comprehended or included Pāṇ. 3-4, 56

vyāpad

vy-ā-√pad Ā. -padyate, to fall away, fall into misfortune, perish, be lost, fail, miscarry MBh. Suśr

• to disappear, be changed into another sound or symbol RPrāt. Sch (cf. vy-āpanna): Caus. -pādayati, to cause to perish, make worse, injure, hurt, spoil, kill, destroy MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vyāpatti

vy-āpatti f. falling into calamity or misfortune, suffering injury, failure, loss, ruin, death ŚrS. MBh. &c

• disappearance, substitution (of one sound or letter by another) RPrāt

≫ vyāpad

vy-āpad f. (cf. vi-pad) misfortune, calamity, derangement, disorder, failure, ruin, death MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vyāpanna

vy-āpanna mfn. fallen into misfortune, disordered, spoiled, corrupted Suśr

• hurt, injured, destroyed, perished MBh

• disappeared, changed by the substitution of another sound or symbol (esp. applied to the change of Visarga or Visarjanīya to its corresponding sibilants

• when Visarga remains unchanged it is called vi-krānta, q.v.) RPrāt

• -citta mfn. evil-minded, malicious Divyâv

≫ vyāpāda

vy-āpāda m. destruction, ruin, death Rājat

• evil intent or design, malice Buddh. (one of the ten sins Dharmas. 56)

⋙ vyāpāpādaka

vy-āpḍāpādaka mfn. destructive, murderous, fatal (as a disease) Rājat

⋙ vyāpāpādana

vy-āpḍāpādana n. destruction, killing, slaughter, death by (comp.) MārkP. Suśr. Pañcat

• ill-will, malice W

⋙ vyāpāpādanīya

vy-āpḍāpādanīya mfn. to be destroyed or killed (-tā f.) Pañcat

⋙ vyāpāpādayitavya

vy-āpḍāpādayitavya mfn. id. Hit

⋙ vyāpāpādita

vy-āpḍāpādita mfn. destroyed, killed, slain (-vat mfn. one who has destroyed &c.) MBh. Hit

⋙ vyāpāpādya

vy-āpḍāpādya mfn. to be killed or destroyed MW

vyāpalaṇḍikā

vyāpalaṇḍikā (?), the neck L. [Page 1038, Column 1] Contents of this page

vyāpāta

vy-ā-pāta m. (√pat

• a word of unknown meaning) ĀpŚr. xiv, 22, 13

vyāpīta

vy-ā-pīta mfn. quite yellow VarBṛS

vyāpṛ

vy-ā-pṛ Ā. √2. -priyate, or -priṇute, to be occupied or engaged in, be busy about (loc

• or with artham or hetos ifc.), be employed (in any office) MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. -pārayati, to cause to be employed, set to work, keep busy, employ with or in or for (instr., loc., or artham ifc.) ib. (with karam, to place or fix the hand Ragh

• with, hastam, to wave the hand Bālar

• with vilocanāni, to fix the eyes upon, direct the glance towards Kum

• with vāṇīm, to use or raise one's voice Hcar.)

≫ vyāpāra

vy-āpāra m. (ifc. f. ā) occupation, employment, business, profession, function (sāyakānāṃ vyāp○, the business of arrows' i.e. 'hitting the mark'

• often in comp., e.g. mānasa-vy○, 'occupation of mind' Vedântas

• vāg-vy○, 'employment of speech', talk Hit

• gṛha-vy○, 'occṭoccupation with domestic affairs') MBh. Kāv. &c

• doing, performance, action, operation, transaction, exertion, concern (acc. with √kṛ, 'to perform any one's gen. business' Kathās

• 'to render good offices in any affair' Kum

• 'to meddle in' loc. Pañcat

• with √vraj', to engage in' loc. Vikr

• with √yā, 'to be concerned about', 'care for' gen.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• N. of the tenth astrol. mansion VarBṛS

• -kāraka mfn. (ifc.) engaging (in contest) with Hariv

• -kārin mfn. (ifc.) performing the function of, being occupied in, exercising or practising MBh

• -rodhin mfn. hindering the operation of. opposed to the ways of (gen.) Śak

• -vat', mfn. effective L. (-vat-tā f. the possession of a partic. function Sāh.)

⋙ vyāpāpāraka

vy-āpḍāpāraka mfn. (ifc.) having an occupation or function, Kusum

≫ vyāpāraṇa

vy-āpāraṇa n. (fr. Caus.) causing to be busy, setting to work Pāṇ. 8-2, 104 Sch

⋙ vyāpāparita

vy-āpḍāparita mfn. (fr. id, made to be busy, set to work, engaged, occupied Kāv

⋙ vyāpāpārin

vy-āpḍāpārin mfn. occṭoccupied, busy, engaged in (comp.) BrahmaP

• m. a worker agent, dealer, trader ib

≫ vyāpṛta

vy-āpṛta mfn. occupied, busy, engaged, employed or concerned in or with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• m. a minister, official Yājñ.,

⋙ vyāpṛti

vy-ḍāpṛti f. occupation, activity Car

vyāpta

vy-āpta vy-āpti, See p. 1037

vyāpva

vy-ā-pva m. (√pū?) the moon L

vyābādh

vy-ā-√bādh Ā. -bādhayate, to hurt, injure Divyâv

≫ vyābādha

vy-ābādha m. (or vy-āvādha) disease, illness ib

vyābhagna

vy-ā-bhagna mfn. (√bhañj) broken to pieces, shattered Prab. (v. l. -bhugna)

vyābhāṣ

vy-ā-√bhāṣ Ā. -bhāṣate, to speak, declare, speak to. address MBh

• to pronounce ( See below)

⋙ vyābhābhāṣaka

vy-ā-√bhḍābhāṣaka mfn. one who speaks &c. Pāṇ. 3-2, 146 Sch

⋙ vyābhābbāṣaṇa

vy-ā-√bhḍābbāṣaṇa n. way or manner of speaking R

⋙ ābhāṣita

ābhāṣita mfn. spoken &c

• pronounced ( See duḥkha-vy○)

• n. a speech MBh

• way or manner of speaking R

vyābhugna

vy-ā-bhugna mfn. (√1. bhuj) bent down or awry Hariv. Prab. (vḷ. for -bhagna)

vyābhyukṣī

vy-âbhy-ukṣī f. (√ukṣ

• cf. vyâty-ukṣī) splashing about in water, bathing for pleasure W

vyāma

vy-āma m. (prob. for vi-yāma, q.v

• cf. vy-āyāma, sam-āma) the measure of the two extended arms (= 5 Aratnis), a fathom AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c

• diagonal direction AV

• disregard, disrespect (?) W

• smoke (?) L

• pl. N. of a class of deceased ancestors VP

• Costus Speciosus or Arabicus VarBṛS

⋙ vyāmamātra

○mātra mf(ī́)n. measuring a fathom ŚBr

≫ vyāmana

vyāmana n. a fathom (= vy-āma) L ....

≫ vyāmya

vyāmyá mfn. going across AV

vyāmarśa

vy-ā-marśa m. (√mṛś) rubbing out erasure W. (wrongly written vy-ā-marṣa)

vyāmiśra

vy-ā-miśra mfn. mixed together, blended (e ind. 'when both cases are combined' Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 111)

• manifold, of various kinds MBh. R. &c

• mingled with, accompanied by, provided with (instr. or comp

• -tā f.) MBh. Hariv. Suśr. &c

• troubled, distracted, inattentive MBh

≫ vyāmṛṣṭa

vy-ā-mṛṣṭa See col. 2

vyāmīl

vy-ā-√mīl (only ind. p. -mīlya), to close and open the eyes, twinkle Amar. [Page 1038, Column 2]

vyāmuc

vy-ā-√muc P. -muñcati, to emit, discharge Pañcar

≫ vyāmoka

vy-āmoka m. release or freeing from, getting rid of MW

vyāmuh

vy-ā-muh Ā. -muhyate, to become stupefied or bewildered, become confused in (loc.) Kād.: Caus. -mohayati, to stupefy, bewilder, confuse, infatuate, bewitch MBh

≫ vyāmūḍha

vy-āmūḍha mfn. entirely stupefied or confused or infatuated Rājat

≫ vyāmoha

vy-āmoha m. loss of consciousness, mental confusion, bewilderment, embarrassment MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.), error or uncertainty regarding Kāvyâd. Kull. ĀpŚr. Sch

• -vidrāvana n. removal of error', N. of a phil. wk

⋙ vyāmohita

vy-ḍāmohita mfn. (fr. Caus.) bewildered, infatuated Pañcat

• -citta mfn. confused or perplexed in mind ib

⋙ vyāmohin

vy-ḍāmohin mfn. (ifc.) perplexing, bewildering Hāsy

vyāmṛṣṭa

vy-ā-mṛṣṭa mfn. (√mṛj) rubbed out or off, erased (-tilaka, mfn. having the Tilaka mark rubbed off) R

vyāyam

vy-ā-√yam P. Ā. -yacchati, ○te, (P.) to pull or drag or draw asunder, extend Lāṭy

• to sport or dally with (loc.) Suśr

• Ā. (P. only m. c.) to struggle or contend about (loc.), fight together, make efforts, strive, endeavour TS. Br. MBh. &c.: Caus. [y˘Amayati], to cause to stretch out or struggle, make great effort or exertion, take exercise (ind. p. -yāmya, having taken exercise) Mn. vii, 216

≫ vyāyacchana

vy-āyacchana See prâṇa-vy○

≫ vyāyata

vy-āyata mfn. drawn asunder, separated (in avy○) RPrāt

• opened, expanded ( See comp.)

• long, wide, distant, far ( See comp.)

• hard, firm, strong R. Kām. &c

• excessive, intense ( See comp

• am ind. excessively, in a high degree R.)

• occupied, busy (= vyāpṛta) L

• -tā f. the being open, openness, gaping (of the, mouth) Mṛicch. Sch

• -tva n. firmness, strength Śak

• -pātam ind. while flying from afar Kum

• -pātin mfn. running far and wide (as horses) Prab

≫ vyāyāma

vy-āyāmá m. dragging different ways, contest, strife, struggle AV. MBh

• exertion, manly effort, athletic or gymnastic exercise (e.g., 'playing with heavy clubs, drawing a bow with a chain &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• (ifc.) exercise or practise in MBh. R. Suśr

• (with Buddhists) right exercise or training MWB. 44 (cf. Dharmas.119)

• 'drawing out, extending', a partic. measure of length, fathom (= vi-yāma and vy-āma), Śulbas

• a difficult passage, any difficulty (?) L

• -karśita mfn. emaciated through bodily exercise MBh

• -kalaha m. du. contest and strife ib

• -prayoga m. N. of wk

• -bhūmi f. exercising ground, gymnasium Kām

• -vat mfn. taking bodily exercise, g. balâdi

• -vid mfn. skilled in gymnastics Rājat

• -vidyā f. the science of gymnastics ib

• -śālā f. an exercising hall Kād

• -śīla mfn. accustomed to or fond of exercise, active, robust, athletic W

⋙ vyāyāyāmika

vy-āyḍāyāmika mf(ī)n. relating to exercise, active, athletic BhP. Sch

⋙ vyāyāyāmin

vy-āyḍāyāmin mfn. = āyāma-vat VarBṛS. Vāgbh

vyāyuka

vy-ā́yuka mfn. (√5. i) running away, escaping MaitrS. Kapishṭh

vyāyuj

vy-ā-√yuj (only ind. p. -yujya), to disjoin or separate MārkP

≫ vyāyoga

vy-āyoga m. a kind of dramatic representation or composition in one act (belonging to the Prakaraṇa class, and describing some military or heroic exploit from which the sentiment of love is excluded) Bhar. Daśar. &c

≫ vyāyojima

vyā-yojima mfn. separated, loose (applied to a faulty bandage) Suśr

vyārabdha

vy-ā-rabdha mfn. (√rabh) held on every side, properly upheld or maintained AitBr

vyāroṣa

vy-ā-roṣa m. (√ruṣ) anger, wrath L

vyārta

vy-ārta mfn. (√ṛ) pained, distressed Divyâv

vyāla

vyā́la mfn. (prob. connected with vyāḍa, q.v.) mischievous, wicked, vicious AV. Kāv. Kathās

• prodigal, extravagant L

• m. (ifc. f. ā) a vicious elephant, Kav

• a beast of prey Gaut. MBh. &c

• a snake MBh. Kāv. &c

• a lion L

• a tiger L

• a hunting leopard L

• a prince, king L

• Plumbago Ceylanica L

• the second dṛkāṇa (q.v.) in Cancer, the first in Scorpio, and the third in Pisces VarBṛS. [Page 1038, Column 3]

• a kind of metre Col

• N. of the number 'eight' Gaṇit

• N. of a man (cf. vyāḍa) Cat

• (ī), f. a female snake MBh. R. &c

• n. N. of one of the three retrograde stages in the motion of the planet Mars VarBṛS

⋙ vyālakaraja

○kara-ja (Npr.) or (L.), m. = -nakha

⋙ vyālakhadga

○khadga (L.), m. = -nakha

⋙ vyālagandhā

○gandhā f. the ichneumon plant L

⋙ vyālagrāha

○grāha m. a snake-catcher Mn. MBh

⋙ vyālagrāhin

○grāhin m. id. Hit. Mudr. (in Prākṛit) &c

• (iṇī), f. a female snake-cṭcatcher KāśīKh

⋙ vyālagrīva

○grīva m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS

⋙ vyālajihvā

○jihvā f. a kind of plant L

⋙ vyālatama

○tama mf(ā)n. very fierce or cruel W

⋙ vyālatva

○tva n. the state of a vicious elephant Mudr

⋙ vyāladaṃṣṭra

○daṃṣṭra (L.) or (Dhanv.), m. Asteracantha Longifolia or Tribuluss Lanuginosus

⋙ vyāladaṃṣṭraka

○daṃṣḍṭraka (Dhanv.), m. Asteracantha Longifolia or Tribuluss Lanuginosus

⋙ vyāladreṣkāṇa

○dreṣkāṇa m. the second dṛkāṇa (q.v) in Cancer &c. (= vyāla) VarBṛS. Sch

⋙ vyālanakha

○nakha m. a kind of herb (Unguis Odoratus) L

⋙ vyālapattrā

○pattrā f. Cucumis Utilissimus L

⋙ vyālapāṇija

○pāṇi-ja m. or = -nakha Npr

⋙ vyālapraharaṇa

○praharaṇa n. = -nakha Npr

⋙ vyālabala

○bala m. id. MW

⋙ vyālamṛga

○mṛga m. a fierce animal W

• a beast of prey MBh. R. VarBṛS

• a partic. beast of prey MBh. (a hunting leopard MW.)

⋙ vyālarūpa

○rūpa m. N. of Śiva ib. 1

⋙ vyālavat

○vat mfn. inhabited by beasts of prey or by snakes Hcat. 2

⋙ vyālavat

○vat ind. like a serpent

• like a beasts of prey MW

⋙ vyālavarga

○varga m. (either = vyāla) the second dṛkāṇa (q.v) in Cancer &c., (or) the two first in Cancer and in Scorpio and the third in Pisces VarBṛ. (Sch.)

⋙ vyālavala

○vala m. = -nakha L

⋙ vyālaśikṣā

○śikṣā f. N. of wk

⋙ vyālāyudha

vyālâyudha m. (!) n. = vyāla-nakha L

≫ vyālaka

vyālaka m. a vicious elephant L

• a beast of prey, or a serpent MBh

≫ vyālī

vyālī in comp. for vyāla

⋙ vyālībhūta

○bhūta mfn. become or being a snake MBh

≫ vyālīya

vyālīya Nom. P. ○yati, to be like a snake Vās., Introd

vyālamb

vy-ā-√lamb Ā. -lambate, to hang down Megh

• to hang down on all sides, Hcar'

≫ vyālamba

vy-ālamba mfn. hanging down, pendent VarBṛS

• -hasta mfn. (an elephant) having its trunk hanging down MBh

• m. the red Ricinus or castoroil plant L

⋙ vyālambin

vy-ḍālambin mfn. hanging down, pendulous MBh. Kāv. &c

vyāli

vyāli See vyāḍi

vyālikh

vy-ā-√likh P. -likhati, to scratch at or upon, scrape against, touch, graze Kir

• to draw lines, write Cat

vyālīna

vy-ā-līna mfn. (√lī) clinging or sticking close together, clustering, dense, thick W

vyālup

vy-ā-√lup P. -lumpati, to take away, remove Megh.: Pass. -lupyate, to be broken asunder or destroyed or removed, disappear MBh

vyālūna

vy-ā-lūna mfn. (√lū) cut off Hariv. 9539 (vḷ. for nyālūna)

vyāloḍita

vy-ā-loḍita mfn. (fr. Caus. of √luḍ) = mathita L. (vy-ā-loḍayat Hariv. 9091, wṛ. for vy-a-loḍayat

• See vi-√luḍ)

vyālola

vy-ā-lola mfn. (√lul) rolling about, quivering, tremulous, shaking, waving Kāv. Kathās. &c

• -kuntala-kalāpa-vat mfn. having dishevelled locks of hair Caurap

⋙ vyālolana

vy-ḍālolana n. moving to and fro Veṇis

vyāḻi

vyāḻi See vyāḍi, p. 1036, col. 3

vyāvakalana

vy-âva-kalana ○lita = vy-avak○ W

vyāvakrośī

vy-āva-krośī f. (√kruś) mutual abuse or vituperation or imprecation Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Sch.)

vyāvacarcī

vy-âva-carcī f. (√car) mutual or general repetition Pāṇ. 3-3, 43. Vārtt. 3

vyāvacorī

vy-âva-corī f. (√cur) mutual or common theft ib

vyāvap

vy-ā-√vap only in pr. Subj. -vapāti wṛ. in Pāṇ. 3-1, 34, Sch (Kāś. and TS. cyāvayadti)

vyāvabhāṣī

vy-âva-bhāṣī f. (√bhāṣ) mutual or general abuse L. (accord. to some also vyâva-bhāsī

vyāvarga

vy-āvarga See vy-ā-√vṛj. [Page 1039, Column 1] Contents of this page

vyāvarṇ

vy-ā-√varṇ (only ind. p. -varṇya), to enumerate, narrate in detail Kathās

vyāvarta

vy-āvarta &c. See below

vyāvalg

vy-ā-√valg P, -valgati, to jump about, bound or leap from one place to another Bālar

• to gallop Uttarar

• to quiver, throb, be agitated (as a bosom) Kuval

⋙ vyāvalgita

vy-ḍāvalgita mfn. rushing or sweeping along in gusts (as the east wind) MBh

vyāvahārika

vyāvahārika mf(ī)n. (fr. vyava-hāra) relating to common life or practice or action, practical, usual, current, actual, real (as opp. to, 'ideal') Mn. MBh. &c

• (in phil.) practical existence (opp. to pāramārthika, 'real', and prātibhāsika, 'illusory') IW. 108

• sociable, affable Kām

• belonging to judicial procedure, judicial, legal Mn. viii, 78

• m. a counsellor, minister, official R

• N. of a Buddhist school

• n. business, commerce, trade BhP

⋙ vyāvahārikatva

○tva n. practicalness, the state of belonging to procedure or action MW

• -khaṇḍana n. -khaṇḍaṇa-sāra m. N. of wks

≫ vyāvahārya

vyāvahārya mfn. able, capable, not worn-out MBh. (a-śrānta Nīlak.)

vyāvahārī

vy-âva-hārī f. (√hṛ with vi-ā-ava) mutual taking, interchange of intercourse Vop

vyāvahāsī

vy-âva-hāsī f. (√has) mutual or universal laughter Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 43 Sch.)

vyāvādha

vy-āvādha See vy-ābādha

vyāvidha

vy-ā-vidha mfn. of various kinds MW

vyāviś

vy-ā-√viś P. -viśati, to enter, penetrate, pervade (acc. or loc.) RV. ŚBr

vyāvṛ

vy-ā-√vṛ only pr.p. Ā. -vṛṇvāna, hinding one's self BhP. i, 11, 38 (B. vy-ā-pṛnvāna, which accord. to Sch. = vy-ā-priyamāṇa)

≫ vyāvṛta 2

vy-āvṛta mfn. (for 1. See p. 1028, col. 3) covered, screened W

• removed, excepted ib. (cf. vy-āvṛtta)

⋙ vyāvṛti

vy-ḍāvṛti f. covering, screening W

• exclusion ib. (cf. vy-avṛtti)

⋙ āvritya

āvritya See vyā-√vṛt

vyāvṛ

vy-ā-√vṛ only 3. pl. impf. P. vyâvṛṇvan, 'they chose' MBh. (B.) i, 4413 (C. vyavṛṇvan)

vyāvṛj

vy-ā-√vṛj (only ind. p. -vṛjya)to exclude from (abl.), separate, divide Br

≫ vyāvarga

vy-āvarga m. a division, section Lāṭy

vyāvṛt

vy-ā-√vṛt Ā. -vartate (rarely P.), to become separated or singledout from (instr.) RV. AV. Br

• to become separated or distinct, be distinguished as or in some partic. form of. MaitrUp

• to turn or wind in different directions, divide (as a road) MBh

• to be dispersed (as an army) Hariv

• to be opened Suśr

• to turn away from, part with, get rid of (instr. or abl.) Ragh. Kathās

• to diverge from, be inconsistent with (abl.) Sarvad

• to go away, depart Śāntiś

• to come back, return Ratnâv. Rājat

• to turn round, revolve R

• to sink (as the sun) MBh

• to come to an understanding or settlement AitBr

• to come to an end, cease, perish, disappear MBh. Hariv. &c.: Caus. -vartayati (Pass. -vartyate), to divide, separate from (instr. or abl

• ind. p. -vartya, 'with the exception of' Bālar.). TBr. &c. &c

• to free from (instr.) MaitrS

• to turn about or round MBh. Kād

• to keep back, avert R

• to throw about, strew MBh

• to exchange, substitute one for another Hariv

• to lay aside (the staff) R

• (with anyathā) to retract (a word) MBh

• to remove (pain or distress) Vikr

• to destroy or annul (an enemy or a rule) Ragh. xv, 7: Desid. -vivṛsate, to wish or intend to liberate one's self from or get rid of (abl.) ŚBr

≫ vyāvarta

vy-āvarta m. revolving W

• encompassing, surrounding ib

• separating, selecting, appointing ib

• ruptured navel (= nābhi-kaṇṭaka) L

⋙ vyāvartaka

vy-ḍāvartaka mf(ikā)n. separating, removing, excluding, excepting (-tā f. -tva n.), Śāntiś. Tarkas. Vedântas. &c

• distinguishing, distinctive MW

• turning away from ib

• encircling, encompassing ib

⋙ vyāvartana

vy-ḍâvartana mf(ī)n. averting, removing (cf. vigraha-vyāvartanī)

• excluding Saṃk

• n. turn (of a road) AV. ChUp

• coil (of a snake) Kir

• turning away Sāh

• turning round, revolving, encompassing, surrounding W

⋙ vyāvartanīya

vy-ḍāvartanīya mfn. to be taken back ( a-vyāvart○). [Page 1039, Column 2]

⋙ vyāvartita

vy-ḍāvartita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to turn away, made to desist, made to revolve MW

• exchanged ib

⋙ vyāvartya

vy-ḍāvartya mfn. to be removed or excluded or excepted, Kusum

≫ vyāvivṛtsu

vy-āvivṛtsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to get rid of (abl. or comp.) Sāy

≫ vyāvṛt

vy-āvṛ́t f. distinction, superiority, pre-eminence over (gen. or instr.) TS. TBr. Kāṭh

• cessation TBr

⋙ vyāvṛtkāma

○kāma (○vṛ́t-) mfn. desirous of superiority TS

≫ vyāvṛtta

vy-ā́vṛtta mfn. turned away from, freed from, rid of (instr., abl., or comp.) AV. MaitrS. Kālid. &c

• split asunder, opened Hariv. Suśr

• (ifc.) different from Kap

• averted R. Kathās

• distorted ṢaḍvBr

• turned back, returned from (abl.) Campak

• (ifc.) incompatible or inconsistent with Bhāshāp

• thoroughly liberated or emancipated (as the soul) Kap

• ceased, disappeared, gone Kum

• 'chosen' or 'fenced' (= vṛta) L

• excepted, excluded W

• praised, hymned (?) ib

• -kautūhala mfn. one whose interest is diverted from (comp.) Vikr

• -gati mfn. one whose movement has ceased, abated, subsided, lulled (as wind) Kum

• -cetas mfn. one whose mind is turned away from (abl.) Kathās

• -tva n. the being separated or excluded from, inconsistency or incompatibility with (comp.) Sāh

• (in phil.) the being separated from, the being non-extensive (= alpa-deśa-vṛttitvam, 'existing in few places', i. e. comprising but few individuals', said of a species, and opp. to adhika-d"ṣ-vṛ○, existing in many places', said of a genus) MW

• -deha mfn. having the body split or burst asunder (said of a mountain) Hariv

• -buddhi f. limited conception', the conception of a class containing few individuals. (or of a class comprised in a higher class) MW

• -śiras mfn. having the head turned round R

• -sarvêndriyârtha mfn. turned away from all objects of sense, indifferent to all worldly matters Pañcat

• ○ttâtman mfn. = ○tta-cetas Ragh

• ○ttêndriya mfn. (ifc.) having the senses averted from MaitrUp. Sch

⋙ vyāvṛtti

vy-ḍā́vṛtti f. turning away, turning the back ( avyāvṛ○)

• rolling (the eyes) Suśr

• deliverance from, getting rid of (abl.) TS. Śāntiś

• being deprived of, separation or exclusion from Śaṃk

• exclusion, rejection, removal Kum. Kāvyâd. Sāh. (cf. paraspara-vy○)

• discrimination, distinction TS. ŚBr

• distinctness (of sound or voice) Kāṭh

• difference AitBr. Nyāyas. Sch

• cessation, end ĀpŚr

• a kind of sacrifice ŚBr

• screening (prob. for vy-āvṛti) ib

• praise, eulogium (?) ib

• -tva n. See under vyāvritta

⋙ vyāvṛtsu

vy-ḍāvṛtsu wṛ. for vy-āvivṛtsu

vyāvyadh

vy-ā-√vyadh P. -vidhyati, to throw or wave about, brandish MBh. R

≫ vyāviddha

vy-āviddha mfn. thrown or tossed about, whirling round Mṛicch

• displaced, distorted MBh. R. Daś. Suśr. (am ind. Car.)

• interlaced, entwined MW

vyāśā

vy-āśā See p. 1028, col. 3

vyāśraya

vy-ā-śraya m. (for. See p. 1028, col. 3) assistance, taking the party of any one Pāṇ. 5-4, 48

vyāsa

vy-āsa &c. See p. 1035, col. 2

vyāsañj

vy-ā-√sañj (only
3. du. impf. Ā. vy-â-sajetām

• and ind. p. -sajya), to adhere separately or severally ( comp.)

• to begin to fight hand to hand Śiś. xviii, 12

≫ vyāsakta

vy-āsakta mfn. attached, fastened or adhering or clinging to, fixed on (loc. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās

• devoted to, dependent on, connected with, engaged in, occupied with (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• clasped, embraced Amar

• detached, disjoined (in this sense vi is privative) W

• bewildered, confused ib

≫ vyāsaṅga

vy-āsaṅga m. excessive attachment, close adherence Bhartṛ. Mālatīm

• devotion or addiction to, wish or desire of. longing or passion for (loc. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c

• connection, Kusum

• addition W

• detachment, separation (in this and the next senses vi is privative) W

• separate attention, distraction (of thought) Nyāyas

⋙ vyāsaṅgin

vy-ḍāsaṅgin mfn. attaching one's self or applying closely to anything MW

≫ vyāsajya

vy-āsajya ind. having firmly attached or fastened on, having adhered or inhered separately or severally MW

• -ceta mfn. attached (in mind) to Divyâv

• -vṛtti mfn. inhering in more subjects than one (as a quality &c.) MW. [Page 1039, Column 3]

vyāsic

vy-ā-√sic P. -siñcati, to distribute in pouring out ĀśvŚr

≫ vyāseka

vy-āseka m. (?), Mahāvy

vyāsidh

vy-ā-√sidh P. -sedhati (inf. -seddhum), to keep off, prevent Śiś

≫ vyāsiddha

vy-āsiddha mfn. prohibited, forbidden (as contraband) Yājñ

≫ vyāsedha

vy-āsedha m. prohibition, hindrance, interruption (loc.with √vṛt, to annoy, be troublesome) VP

vyāsuki

vyāsuki m. (prob.) patr. of Vyadi Cat

vyāsṛ

vy-ā-√sṛ P. -sarati, to run through or over (acc.) RV. ix, 3, 8

vyāsṛj

vy-ā-√sṛj only in vy-âsṛjetām, v. l. or wṛ. for vy-âsajetām ( See vy-ā-√sañj)

vyāsthā

vy-ā-√sthā Caus. -sthāpayati, to send away in different directions, TBr:

vyāhan

vy-ā-√han P. -hanti, to strike at excessively, strike back, repel Vas. BhP

• to impede, obstruct, fail, disappoint Kāv. Sāh. Suśr.: Caus. -ghātayati, to repel, obstruct MBh

≫ vyāghāta

vy-āghāta &c. See p. 1036, col. 1

≫ vyāhata

vy-āhata mfn. struck at, hit R

• obstructed, impeded, repelled, disappointed MBh. Kāv. &c

• conflicting with, contradictory MBh. Sarvad

• confused alarmed W

• -tva n. contradictoriness L

⋙ vyāhati

vy-ḍāhati f. contradiction (in logic) Kpr

≫ vyāhantavya

vy-āhantavya mfn. to be violated or transgressed R

vyāhanasya

vy-āhanasya See p. 1028, col. 3

vyāhāva

vy-āhāva See ib

vyāhṛ

vy-ā-√hṛ P.Ā. -harati, ○te, to utter or pronounce a sound, speak, say to (acc.), converse with (saha), name (with nāmabhis, to call by name

• with praśnān, to answer questions

• with udāharāṇi, to state examples) TBr. &c. &c

• to begin to talk (said of a child) MBh

• to confess, avow to (gen.) ib

• to utter inarticulate sounds, cry, scream (said of animals) KātyŚr

• to sport, enjoy one's self (exceptionally for vi-√hṛ) BhP

• to cut off, sever MBh. vi, 2757 (B. vi-√hṛ): Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to pronounce or utter ŚBr

≫ vyāharaṇa

vy-āharaṇa n. the act of uttering or pronouncing, utterance, speech (mama "ṣṇāt, 'because I say so') MBh. BhP

≫ vyāhartavya

vy-āhartavya mfn. to be uttered or told or said to (loc.) MBh

≫ vyāhāra

vy-āhāra m. utterance, language, speech, discourse, conversation, talk about (comp.) Kāv. Pañcat. Sāh

• song (of birds) Hariv. Mālav

• (in dram.) a jest, joke, humorous speech Bhar. Daśar. &c

• -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of speech or talk about (comp.) Kathās

≫ vyāhārin

vyāhārin mfn. speaking, saying Lāṭy. MBh

• singing (as a bird) Hariv

• resounding with Prab

≫ vyāhṛta

vy-ā́hṛta mfn. spoken, uttered, said, told, declared, stated VS. &c, &c

• one who has uttered a sound R

• eaten, devoured Jātakam

• n. speaking, talking, conversation Kāv. BhP

• information, instruction, direction Pāṇ. 5-4, 35

• inarticulate speech or song (of animals and birds) MBh. Hariv

• -saṃdeśa mfn. one who tells news or communicates information MW

≫ vyāhṛti

vy-ā́hṛti f. utterance, speech, declaration, statement MBh. Kālid. VarBṛS

• (also ○tī

• ifc. ○tikā), the mystical utterance of the names of the seven worlds (viz. bhūr, bhuvar [or bhuvaḥ], svar, mahar, janar, tapar, satya qq. vv. the first three of which, called, the great Vyāhṛitis', are pronounced after om by every Brāhman in commencing his daily prayers and are personified as the daughters of Savitṛi and Pṛiśni) TS. Br. RTL. 403 Mn. ii, 76 MBh. &c

• N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

• -traya n. the first three of the above mystical words MW

• -pūrvaka mfn. preceded by the above three mystical words ib

vyāhruti

vyāhruti wṛ. for vy-āhṛti

vyāhve

vy-ā-√hve Ā. -hvayate (ind. p. -hāvam), to separate by inserting the Āhāva or invocation ( See 2 ā-hāva) AitBr. ĀśvŚr

≫ vyāhāva

vy-āhāva See p. 1028, col. 3

vyu

vy-√u P. -unoti, to urge on, incite, animate RV. v, 31, 1. [Page 1040, Column 1] Contents of this page

vyukṣ

vy-√ukṣ P. Ā. -ukṣati, ○te, (P.) to sprinkle, pour out ŚBr

• (Ā.) to besprinkle, wet RV. x, 90, 3

vyuccar

vy-uc-car (-ud-√car) P. Ā. -carati, ○te, to go forth in different directions ŚBr

• to go out of the right path, transgress or offend against, be faithless or disloyal towards (acc.) MBh

• to commit adultery with (instr.) ib

vyucchat

vy-ucchat &c. See vi-√vas

vyucchid

vy-uc-chid (-ud-√chid) only Pass. (with act. terminations) -chidyati, to be cut off or interrupted or extirpated, become extinct, come to an end, cease, fail MBh

≫ vyucchitti

vy-ucchitti f. cutting off or short, interruption, disturbance MBh. MārkP

⋙ vyucchinna

vy-ḍucchinna mfn. cut off, extirpated, destroyed, interrupted, ceased MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vyucchettṛ

vy-ḍucchettṛ mfn. who or what cuts off or destroys ( See a-vyucchettṛ)

⋙ vyuccheda

vy-ḍuccheda m. = ○ucchitti HPariś

vyucya

vy-úcya mfn. (√vac) to be contradicted or contested (n. impers.) TāṇḍBr

vyuta

vy-úta mfn. (√vac) interwoven, woven, variegated (as a garment) RV. ŚBr

• levelled (as a road) RV. iii, 54, 9

⋙ vyuti

vy-ḍuti f. weaving, sewing L

⋙ vyūta

vy-ūta mfn. = ○uta HPariś. KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vyūti

vy-ūti f. = ○uti L

vyutkram

vy-ut-√kram P. -krāmati, to go apart or in different directions AitBr. ŚBr

• to overstep, transgress, neglect Ragh

• to go astray MW

≫ vyutkrama

vy-utkrama m. going astray or out of the right course, inverted order, Śāṇḍ. Vedântas

• transgression, offence VarBṛS. BhP

• dying, death L

⋙ vyutkramaṇa

vy-ḍutkramaṇa n. going apart, separation Pāṇ. 8-1, 15

≫ vyutkrānta

vy-utkrānta mfn. gone apart or in different directions &c. (pl.with dvaṃdvam = 'paired off') Pāṇ. ib. Sch

• gone away, departed, removed, ceased ( See comp.)

• transgressed, disregarded ib

• (ā), f. (scil. prahelikā) a kind of riddle Kāvyâd

• -jīvita mfn. one whose life has departed, lifeless, dead Daś

• -dharma mfn. neglectful of duty MBh

• -rajas mfn. one whose impurity is removed, free from passion ib

• -vartman mfn. one who has gone beyond the right path Bhaṭṭ

• ○taka-samāpatti f. a partic. stage of concentration Buddh

vyuttṝ

vy-ut-√tṝ Caus. -tārayati, to pour cut in different directions MānŚr

vyuttras

vy-ut-√tras Caus. -trāsayati, to scare or frighten away, disperse ĀpŚr

vyutthā

vy-ut-thā (-ud-√sthā) P. Ā. -tiṣṭhati, ○te, to rise in different directions (as light) RV

• to turn away from (abl.), give up, abandon ŚBr

• to swerve from duty, forget one's self. MBh. R

• to come back (from sea, cf. vy-ut-√pad) Divyâv.: Caus. -thāpayati, to cause to rise up &c

• to call in question, disagree about (acc.) MBh

• to seduce, win over ib

• to set aside, remove, depose (from a place) Kathās

• to abandon treacherously ib

≫ vyutthātavya

vy-utthātavya n. (impers.) it is to be desisted from (abl.) Śaṃk

≫ vyutthāna

vy-utthāna n. rising up, awakening (a partic. stage in Yoga) Vedāntas

• yielding, giving way (in a-vy○) MBh

• swerving from the right course, neglect of duties ib

• opposition L

• independent action L

• a kind of dancing or gesticulation MW

⋙ vyutthāpita

vy-ḍutthāpita mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to rise up. roused, brought up. ib

≫ vyutthita

vy-utthita mfn. greatly divergent in opinion MBh

• strongly excited or agitated ( See comp.)

• swerving from duty (with or scil. dharmāt) Hariv. Sarvad

• -citta mfn. strongly excited in mind Sarvad

• ○ttâśva m. N. of a prince VP

• ○ttêndriya mfn. greatly agitated in the senses or feelings Hariv

vyutpad

vy-ut-√pad Ā. -padyate (aor. vyud-apādi), to proceed from, arise, originate, have origin or derivation (esp. in gram.), be derived (from a √&c.) Śiś. x. 23

• (P.) to come back (from sea, cf. vy-utthā) Divyâv

• to resist (?) ib.: Caus. -pādayati, to cause to arise or come forth, produce, cause BhP

• (in gram.) to derive, trace back to a √&c., Śaimk

• to discuss in detail Hcar.: Desid., See vy-utpitsu, col. 2. [Page 1040, Column 2]

⋙ vyutpatti

vy-utpatti f. production, origin, derivation (esp. in gram.), etymology Nyāyam. Sāh. Vop

• development, perfection, growth (esp. in knowledge), proficiency (esp. in literature or science), comprehensive learning or scholarship Nyāyam. Kap. Bālar. &c

• difference of tone or sound (fr. 3. vi denoting variation) VarBṛS

• -dīpikā f. N. of wk. (also called prākṛta-prakriyā-vṛtti)

• -pakṣe ind. on the side of derivation or etymology (an expression used by Vedic commentators when the accentuation is settled by the affixes and not accord. to the meanings of the words)

• -mat mfn. learned, cultured Saṃk

• -ratnâkara m. -rahasya n. N. of wks

• -rahita mfn. destitute of (clear) derivation, not to be explained etymologically, Kusum

• -vāda m. -vāda-kroḍapattra n. -vāda-ṭīkā f. -vāda-pattra n. vādaparyāya-pattra n. -vāda-rahasya n. -vādârtha m. N. of wks

≫ vyutpanna

vy-utpanna mfn. arisen, originated, derived (esp. in gram.), to be explained etymologically ( See a-vy-○)

• learned, accomplished, experienced, Versed in (instr.) Bhartṛ. BhP. Nyāyam. Sch

≫ vyutpādaka

vy-utpādaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) giving rise to, producing, productive MW

• tracing back (a word to its √&c.), explaining etymologically L

⋙ vyutpādana

vy-ḍutpādana n. etymological explanation, derivation from (abl.) Madhus

• teaching, instruction VarBṛS. Sch

⋙ vyutpādya

vy-ḍutpādya mfn. capable of being traced back to its √, derivable, Saṃkhyak

• to be explained or discussed Nyāyam

≫ vyutpitsu

vy-utpitsu mfn. (fr. Deśid.) desirous of making proficiency (in any science) MW

vyutsad

vy-ut-√sad P. -sīdati, to go out or away AitBr

• to be unsettled MW

• to be upset or overthrown ib

vyutsic

vy-ut-√sic P. -siñcati, to pour out or sprinkle in different directions ĀpŚr

≫ vyutseka

vy-utseka m. pouring out in different directions ĀpŚr. Sch

vyutsṛj

vy-ut-√sṛj P. -sṛjati, to give away, give up, leave, abandon ĀpŚr. BhP

≫ vyutsarga

vy-utsarga m. renunciation, resignation HYog

vyutsṛp

vy-ut-√sṛp P. -sarpati, to go out (of a place) AitBr

vyud

vy-√ud (or und). P. -unatti, to spring or gush forth RV

• to sprinkle thoroughly, wet, drench ib. AV

≫ vyutta

vy-útta mfn. well sprinkled or wetted, drenched TS

≫ vyundana

vy-úndana n. the act of well moistening or wetting VS

vyudas

vy-ud-√as P. -asyati, to throw about, scatter Kauś. MBh

• to discharge, emit Gaut

• to cast off, reject, give up, abandon MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vyudasta

vy-udasta mfn. thrown or scattered about, cast off, thrown aside MBh. Kāv. &c

≫ vyudāsa

vy-udāsa m. throwing away, giving up, abandonment MBh

• rejection, exclusion Sāh. Kull

• disregard for, indifference to W

• destruction (of an enemy) Śiś. xv, 37

• cessation, end Nalôd

vyudita

vy-udita mfn. (√vad) disputed, debated, discussed, contested ŚāṅkhBr

vyudūh

vy-ud-√ūh P. -ūhati (Pot. -uhyāt), to push apart or asunder, move away or out TS

• to sweep out or away ŚBr. KātyŚr

vyudgranthana

vy-ud-granthana n. (√grath) binding up with several strings KātyŚr

vyuddhāv

vy-ud-√dhāv Caus. -dhāvayati, to cause to be rubbed off or polished or cleansed Lāṭy

vyuddhṛ

vy-uddhṛ (-ud-√hṛ), P. -harati (ind. p. uddhāram), to distribute in drawing up or taking out TS. ŚrS. Nyāyam

• to extract, draw out of (abl.) BhP

vyunmiśra

vy-un-miśra mfn. intermingled or mixed with, soiled or adulterated with (instr.), MPh. (v. l. vi-miśra)

vyupa

vyupa (?), m. one who eats out of his own hands L

vyupakāra

vy-upa-kāra m. (√1. kṛ) completely observing or accomplishing or satisfying (duty &c.) R. [Page 1040, Column 3]

vyupajāpa

vy-upa-jāpa m. (√jap

• less correct vy-upa-jāva) whispering aside or apart, telling in a whisper Āpast

vyupatoda

vy-upa-toda m. (√tud) striking against ib

vyupadeśa

vy-upa-deśa m. (√dis) pretext, pretence W. (prob. wṛ. for vy-apa-deśa)

vyupanī

vy-upa-√nī P. -nayati, to lead or bring (sacrificial victims) separately or one by one ŚBr

vyupapatti

vy-upa-patti f. (√pad) re-birth Divyâv

vyupayuj

vy-upa-√yuj Ā. -yuṅkte, to be concerned about or intent upon (acc.) MBh. v, 992(vḷ.)

vyuparam

vy-upa-√ram Ā. -ramate (ep. also ○ti

• ind. p. -ramam

• in augmented forms not separable from vy-upâ-√ram below), to leave off or pause variously ĀśvŚr

• to come to an end, cease MBh. Hariv

• to desist from (abl.) MBh

≫ vyuparata

vy-uparata mfn. rested, stopped, ceased, desisted MBh. Mṛicch

≫ vyuparama

vy-uparama m. pause, cessation, interruption MBh. Hariv. Kāv

• end, close (of day) Hariv

• (am), ind., See vy-upa-√ram above

vyupaviś

vy-upa-√viś P. -visati, to sit down at different places ŚBr

vyupavīta

vy-upavīta See p. 1029, col. 1

vyupaśam

vy-upa-√śam P. -śamyati (ep. also ○te), to become quiet, be allayed, cease MBh

≫ vyupaśama 2

vy-upaśama m. (for 1. See p. 1029, col. 1) cessation, end Malatīm. (v. l. for vy-sparama) Sāh

• relief. Divyâv

≫ vyupaśānta

vy-upaśānta mfn. calmed, allayed, ceased (as pain) Kāraṇḍ

• desisting Divyâv

vyupāram

vy-upā-√ram P. -ramati, to desist from, leave off, cease Hariv. (cf. vy-upa-√ram above)

vyupās

vy-upâs (-upa- √2. as) P. -upâsyati, to throw about, distribute ŚBr

vyupe

vy-upé (-upa- √3. ī), P. -upâiti, to extend or be distributed (intr.) in or over, Kath

vyupta 1

vy-úpta mfn. (p.p. of vi-√vap) shaved, shorn

• -keśa mfn. one whose hair is shorn MaitrS

vyupta 2

vy-upta mfn. (p.p. of vi-√vap) scattered about, disordered, dishevelled

• -keśa mfn. having dishevelled hair BhP

• m. N. of Rudra and of Fire (as identified with Rudra) MW

• -jatā-kalāpa mfn. having a dishevelled mass of hair BhP

vyubj

vy-√ubj P. -ubjati, to uncover open, display AV

vyuṣ 1

vyuṣ (also read pyuṣ), cl. 4. P. vyuṣati, to burn (in this sense perhaps = vy-uṣ) Dhātup. xxvi, 7

• to divide, distribute (in this sense also written pyus, puṣ, byus, bus) ib. 108

• cl. 10. P. vyoṣayati, to reject, discharge, emit (in this sense also written pus) ib. xxxii, 92

≫ vyuṣṭa 1

vyuṣṭa mfn. (perhaps rather vy-uṣṭa, fr. √1. uṣ

• above.) burnt W

≫ vyoṣa

vyoṣa See s.v

vyuṣ 2

vy-úṣ, f. (frvi- √2. vas) dawn, daybreak AV.xiii, 3, 21 (loc. vy-úṣi, as inf. RV. v, 35, 8 &c

• cf. also ā-vyuṣam and upa-vyuṣám)

≫ vyuṣasa

vy-uṣasa See upa-vyuṣasam

≫ vyuṣita 1

vy-uṣita n. daybreak (only in loc.) ŚāṅkhŚr

≫ vyuṣṭa 2

vy-úṣṭa mfn. dawned, become daylight, grown bright or clear ŚBr. MBh. &c

• n. daybreak L

• fruit, result (= phala) L

• m. Daybreak personified (as a son of Kalpa, or as a son of Pushpârṇa and Doshā, or as a son of Vibhā-vasu and Ushas) BhP

• -trirātra m. g. yuktârohy-ādi Kāś. (v. l. vyuṣṭi-tr○)

≫ vyuṣṭi 1

vy-úṣṭi f. the first gleam or breaking of dawn, daybreak RV. AV. Br

• consequence, fruit, reward for (gen., loc., or comp.) requital (of good or evil) MBh. Kāv. &c

• grace, beauty ChUp. iii, 13, 4

• increase, prosperity, felicity W

• a hymn, praise (= stuti) L

• N. of partic. bricks ĀpŚr

• of a partic. Dvi-rātra ib. [Page 1041, Column 1] Contents of this page

• -tri-rātra m. g. yuktârohyādi (cf. vyuṣṭa-tr○)

• -mat mfn. bringing reward MBh

• endowed with grace or beauty ChUp

vyuṣita 2

vy-uṣita mfn. (fr. vi-√vas

• for 1. See p. 1040, col. 3) absent from home BhP

• 'one who has passed (e.g. rātrim, a night)' MBh. (n. impers.)

• inhabited by (comp.) R

• ○tâśva m. N. of a king descended from Daśa-ratha MBh. Hariv

≫ vyuṣṭa 3

vy-uṣṭa mfn. one who has passed or spent (rajanīm, a night) MBh. (= pary-uṣita L.)

≫ vyuṣṭi 2

vy-uṣṭi f. taking food only every eighth day L. (cf. upa-√vas)

vyūka

vyūka m. N. of a people MBh

vyūta

vy-ūta vy-ūti, See vy-uta, p. 1040, col. 1

vyūrṇu

vy-√ūrṇu (cf. vi-√vṛ), P. Ā. -ūrnoti, -ūrṇute, to uncover, open, display RV

vyūh

vy-√ūh P. -ūhati (ep. also ○te impf. avyūhata, ○hanta as if fr. a √vyūh), to push or move apart, place asunder, divide, distribute TS. ŚBr. ŚrS. ĪśUp

• to arrange, place in order, draw up in battle-array Mn. MBh. &c

• to shift, transpose, alter AitBr. ŚBr. ĀśvŚr

• to separate, resolve (vowels, Saṃdhi &c. Rprāt

≫ vyūḍha

vy-ū́ḍha or (for 1. vy-ūḍha See p. 987, col. 3), mfn. pushed or moved apart, divided, distributed, arranged Mn. MBh. &c

⋙ vyūḻha

vy-ūḻha (for 1. vy-ūḍha See p. 987, col. 3), mfn. pushed or moved apart, divided, distributed, arranged Mn. MBh. &c

• transposed, altered ( See comp.)

• expanded, developed, wide, broad, large MBh. Kāv. &c

• compact, firm, solid L. = cchandas below TāṇḍBr. Sch

• -kaṅkaṭa mfn. one who has arranged or put on armour, accoutred, mailed L

• -cchandas (vyū́ha- or vyūḻha-), mfn. having the metres transposed ŚBr. AitBr

• -jānu mfn. having the knees separated, ŚāṅkhGṛ

• -nava-rātra m

• ○ḍhâhīna-dvādaśâha-pariśiṣṭa
n. ○ḍhâhīna-dvādaśâha-prayoga m. N. of wks

• ○ḍhôras mfn. = next (cf. ○ḍhôru)

• ○ḍhôraska mfn. broad-chested MBh. R. &c. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 2)

• ○ḍhôru mfn. having thick thighs MBh. (B. ○ḍhôras)

≫ vyūḍhi

vy-ūḍhi f. orderly arrangement or disposition, array W

≫ vyūha 1

vy-ūhá m. placing apart, distribution, arrangement R. VarBṛS. &c

• orderly arrangement of the parts of a whole (cf. caraṇa-vy○), disposition Nyāyas

• military array, an army, host, squadron (various arrays are daṇḍa-, 'staff-like array'

• śakaṭa-, 'cart array'

• varāha-, 'boar array'

• maṇḍala-, 'circular array

• ā-saṃhata-, 'loose array'

• ākheṭa-vyūha, 'hunting array' &c.) Mn. vii, 187 MBh. &c

• shifting, transposition, displacement ŚBr. ŚrS

• separation, resolution (of vowels, syllables &c.) RPrāt

• detailed explanation or description SaddhP

• a section, division, chapter Sarvad

• form, manifestation (esp. the quadruple manifestation of Purushôttama as Vāsudeva, Saṃkarshaṇa, Pradyumna, and Aniruddha), appearance (often ifc. after numerals, cf. catur-, trir-vy○) MBh. BhP. Sarvad

• formation, structure, manufacture L

• an aggregate, flock, multitude Vās. Śatr

• the body W

• breathing Nyāyas

• pārṣṇi m. or f. -pṛṣṭha n. the rear of an army L

• -bhaṅga m. -bheda m. the breaking of an array, throwing into, disorder W

• -racanā f. arrangement of troops (○naṃ vi-√dhā, 'to assume a warlike attitude') Pañcat

• 1. -rāja m. the chief or best form of military array MBh

• ○hântara m. a different arrangement or position MW

≫ vyūhaka

vy-ūhaka (ifc.), form, manifestation (= 1. vyūha) AgP

⋙ vyūhana

vy-ḍūhana mfn. pushing apart, separating, displacing (said of Śiva) Hariv. (= jagat-kṣobhaka Nīlak.)

• n. shifting, displacement, separate disposition KātyŚr. Suśr

• development (of the fetus) Yājñ

• arrangement, array (of an army) MW

≫ vyūhita

vy-ūhita mfn. arranged in order of battle Hariv. Pañcat

≫ vyūhīkṛ

vyūhī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to draw up in battlearray Kām

vyūh

vy-√ūh Ā. -ohate, to forebode, perceive (accord. to others 'despise') RV. ii, 23, 16

≫ vyūha 2

vy-ūha m. reasoning, logic (= tarka) L

• -mati m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit

• -2. -rāja m. a partic. Samādhi SaddhP

• N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib. (○jêndrā f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Kāraṇḍ.)

vyṛ

vy-√ṛ P. -ṛṇoti, -ṛṇvati (3. pl. vyṛṇvire

• pf. vy-āra), to open (intr.), go apart or asunder RV

• to open (trans.), spread abroad, display ib. [Page 1041, Column 2]

vyṛch

vy-√ṛch P. -ṛcchati (only impf. vyārchat), to go apart or asunder ŚBr

vyṛdh

vy-√ṛdh Pass. -ṛdhyate, to be unfortunate or unsuccessful, be excluded or deprived of (instr.) ŚBr.: Caus. -ardhayati (Pass. -ardhyate), to exclude from, deprive of (instr.) AitBr. ŚBr. Desid. vii7rtsati, to wish to nullify or render vain AV. (cf. vii7rtsā, p. 1007, col. 1)

≫ vyṛddha

vy-ṛ́ddha mfn. unsuccessful, failed, miscarried, defective, imperfect ŚBr. Nir. (cf. a-vy○)

• sinful, criminal Āpast

• -bhāj mfn. receiving a defective oblation as a share ib

≫ vyṛddhi

vy-ṛddhi f. ill-luck, want of success, loss, failure, miscarriage, exclusion VS. AV. Br. Gaut

• want of prosperity, scarcity (of grain &c.) Pāṇ. 2-1, 6

vyrṣ

vy-√rṣ P. -arṣati, to flow through (acc.) RV

vyṛṣ

vy-√ṛṣ P. -ṛṣati, to pierce, penetrate RV

vye

vye cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxili, 38) vyáyati, te (pf. P. vivyāya, 2. sg. vivyayitha Gr

• 2. du. vivyathus RV

• Ā. vivyé ib. -vyayā́ṃ cakāra ŚBr

• aor. avyat, avyata RV

• avyāsīt, avyāsta Gr

• Prec. viiyāt, vyāsīṣṭa ib

• fut. vyātā ib

• vyāsyati, ○te ib

• vyayiṣye GṛŚrS

• ind. p. -viíya Br. &c

• -vāya Gr.), to cover, clothe, wrap, envelop (A. also, 'one's self') RV. TS. TBr.: Psss. viiyáte (pr. p. viiyámāna), to be covered &c. TS.: Caus. vyāyayati Gr.: Desid. vivyāsati, ○te ib

• Intens. veviiyate, vāvyeti, vāvyâti ib

≫ vīta

vīta See 3. viita, p. 1004, col. 2

vyeka

vy-eka vy-enas &c. See p. 1029, col. 1

vyemāna

vy-emāna pr. p. of vy-√am Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120

vyokāra

vyo-kāra m. (prob.) 'making the sound vyo', a blacksmith Hcar

vyoman 2

vyôman m. (for 1. See p. 1029, col. 1

• accord. to Uṇ. iv, 150 fr. √vye accord. to others fr. vi-√av or √ve) heaven, sky, atmosphere, air (vyomnā, vyoma-mārgeṇa or -vartmanā, 'through the air') RV. &c. &c

• space Kap

• ether (as an element) Kāv. Pur. Suśr

• wind or air (of the body) BhP

• water L

• talc, mica L

• a temple sacred to the sun L

• a partic. high number L

• the 10th astrol. mansion VarBṛS

• preservation, welfare TS. (= rakṣaṇa Sch.)

• m. a partic. Ekâha ŚrS

• N. of Prajā-pati or the Year (personified) TS. VS. (Mahīdh.)

• of Vishṇu Vishṇ

• of a son of Dasârha Hariv. Pur. (vḷ. vyoma)

≫ vyoma

vyoma (for 2. See col. 3), in comp. for 2. vyoman

⋙ vyomakeśa

○keśa (Śatar Up. MBh.) or (L.), m. 'sky-haired', N. of Śiva

⋙ vyomakeśin

○keśin (L.), m. 'sky-haired', N. of Śiva

⋙ vyomaga

○ga mfn. moving through the air, flying Kathās

• m. a being that moves in the air, a divine being Śiś

⋙ vyomagaṅgā

○gaṅgā f. the heavenly Ganges MBh. Kāv

⋙ vyomagamanī

○gamanī f. (with vidyā) the magic art of flying Kathās

⋙ vyomagāmin

○gāmin mfn. = -ga ib

⋙ vyomaguṇa

○guṇa m. quality of the air', sound L

⋙ vyomacara

○cara mfn. id. Kāv

• m. a planet Gol

⋙ vyomacārin

○cārin mfn. = -ga VarBṛS. Kathās

• a bird L

• a divine being, god Rājat

• = cira-jīvin and dvi-jāta (prob. 'a bird') L

• a saint W

• a Brāhman W

• a heavenly body A

• ([○ri) -pura] n. 'sky-floating city', the city of Hari-ścandra (supposed to be suspended between heaven and earth) L

⋙ vyomadeva

○deva m. N. of Śiva MW

⋙ vyomadhāraṇa

○dhāraṇa m. mercury L

⋙ vyomadhūma

○dhūma m. 'sky smoke', smoke or a cloud L

⋙ vyomadhvani

○dhvani m. a sound coming from the sky (○ni-pati) Hcat. (cf. -śabda

⋙ vyomanāsikā

○nāsikā f. a quail L

• a sort of quail W

⋙ vyomapañcaka

○pañcaka n. (prob.) the five apertures in the body Cat

⋙ vyomapāda

○pāda mfn. one whose foot stands in the air (Vishṇu) Pañcar

⋙ vyomapuṣpa

○puṣpa n. a flower in the air (i.e. any impossibility or absurdity) HPariś. (cf. kha-p○)

⋙ vyomamāñjara

○māñjara n. ('sky-cluster') or ('sky-circle') a flag, banner L

⋙ vyomamaṇḍala

○maṇḍala n. ('sky-circle') a flag, banner L

⋙ vyomamadhye

○madhye ind. in the middle of the sky, in mid-air Vikr

⋙ vyomamāya

○māya mf(ā)n. 'sky-measuring', reaching to the sky, high as the heaven W

⋙ vyomamudgara

○mudgara m. 'sky-hammer', a gust of wind L

⋙ vyomamṛga

○mṛga (prob.) m. N. of one of the Moon's ten horses L. (cf. vyomin)

⋙ vyomayāna

○yāna n. 'sky-vehicle', a celestial car, chariot of the gods Cat

⋙ vyomaratna

○ratna n. 'sky-jewel', the sun L

⋙ vyomavatī

○vatī f. N. of a Comm

⋙ vyomavartman

○vartman n. the path of the sky (○manā through the air or sky) Kathās. [Page 1041, Column 3]

⋙ vyomavallikā

○vállikā f. Cassyta Filiformis L

⋙ vyomavistṛta

○vistṛta n. the expanse of heaven, the sky firmament W

⋙ vyomavyāpin

○vyāpin mfn. filling the sky Śiś

⋙ vyomaśabda

○śabda m.= -dhvani Hcat

⋙ vyomaśivācārya

○śivâcārya m. N. of an author, Cat

⋙ vyomasad

○sád mfn. dwelling in the sky RV. VS

• m. a deity W

• a Gandharva MW

• a spirit W

⋙ vyomasambhavā

○sambhavā f. a spotted cow L

⋙ vyomasarit

○sarit f. = -gaṅgā Kathās

⋙ vyomastha

○stha mfn. being on or in the sky Śiś

⋙ vyomasthalī

○sthalī f. 'ground of the sky', the earth (?) L

⋙ vyomaspṛś

○spṛś mfn. sky-touching, reaching to the sky Śiś

⋙ vyomākhya

vyomâkhya n. talc, mica L

• original germ (= mūla-kāraṇa) L

⋙ vyomādhipa

vyomâdhipa m. 'lord of the heaven', N. of Śiva Hcat

⋙ vyomābha

vyomâbha m. 'heaven-like', a Buddha L

⋙ vyomāri

vyomâri m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāb MBh

⋙ vyomaikāntavihārin

vyomâikânta-vihārin mfn. moving exclusively in the air (as a bird) Pañcat. ii, 21 (v. l.)

⋙ vyomodaka

vyomôdaka n. 'sky-water', rain-water L

≫ vyoma 2

vyoma m. (for 1. See col. 2) N. of a son of Daśârha Pur. (vḷ. for vyoman)

≫ vyomaka

vyomaka (gender doubtful) a kind of ornament Buddh

≫ vyomin

vyomin m. N. of one of the Moon's ten horses VP. (cf. vyoma-mṛga)

≫ vyomnika

vyomnika See parama-vy○

vyoṣa

vy-ôṣa mf(ā)n. (fr. vi +√uṣ

• √.vyuṣ) burning, scorching AV

• m. a species of elephant L

• n. the three hot substances (viz. dry ginger, long pepper, and black pepper) Suśr

vra

vrá m. (a formula of unknown meaning) AV. xi, 7, 3. For the form vrā, See p. 1043, col. 1

vrakṣas

vrakṣas wṛ. for vakṣas Cat

vraj

vraj cl. i, P. (Dhātup. viii, 79) vrájati (m.c. also ○te

• pf. vavrā́ja RV. &c. &c

• aor. avrājīt Br. Up

• fut. vrajitā Gr

• vrajiṣyati Br. &c

• inf. vrajitum MBh

• ind. p. vrajitvā, -vrájya, -vrājam Br. &c.), to go, walk, proceed, travel, wander, move (also applied to inanimate objects

• with acc. or instr. of the road, acc. of the distance, and acc., rarely loc. or dat., of the place or object gone to

• with or scil. padbhyām, 'to go on foot'

• with upānadbhyām id., lit. 'with shoes'

• with dhuryais, 'to travel by means of beasts of burden'

• with paramāṃgatim, 'to attain supreme bliss'

• with śaraṇam and acc., 'to take refuge with'

• with mūrdhnā pādau and gen., 'to prostrate one's self at anyone's feet'

• with antam and gen., 'to come to the end of'

• with anyena, anyatra or anyatas, 'to go another way or elsewhere'

• with adhas, either 'to sink down to hell' or 'to be digested as food'

• with punar, 'to return to life') RV. &c. &c

• to go in order to, be going to (dat., inf. or an adj. ending in aka [e.g. bhojako vrajati, he is going to eat']) Pāṇ. 2-3, 15 ; iii, 3, 10 &c

• to go to (a woman), have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Mn. Suśr

• to go against, attack (an enemy

• also with vidviṣam, dviṣato'bhimukham, abhy-ari &c.) Mn. Yājñ. Kām

• to go away. depart from (abl.), go abroad, retire, withdraw, pass away (as time) MBh. Kāv. &c

• to undergo, go to any state or condition, obtain, attain to, become (esp. with acc. of an abstract noun, e.g. with vināśam, 'to go to destruction, become destroyed'

• with chattratām, 'to become a pupil'

• with nirvṛtim, 'to grow happy' [√.gam, yā &c.]

• with sukham, 'to feel well'

• with jīvan, 'to escape alive') ib.: Caus. or cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 74) vrājayati, to send, drive, AitAr

• to prepare, decorate Dhātup.: Desid. vivrajiṣati Gr.: Intens. vāvrajate, vāvrakti, to go crookedly Pāṇ. 3-1, 23 Sch

≫ vraja 1

vraja m. (for 2. See p. 1042, col. 1) a way, road L

• n. wandering, roaming W

≫ vrajaka

vrajaka m. a wandering religious mendicant L

≫ vrajana

vrájana n. going, travelling (anyatra, 'elsewhere') Pañcat. ii 62/63 going into exile ib. iii, 268 (v. l. pra-vrajana)

• a road, way RV. vii, 3, 2

• m. N. of as one of Aja-mīḍha and brother of Jahnu (considered as one of the ancestors of Kuśika) MBh

≫ vrajita

vrajitá mfn. gone, proceeded (anyena, by another road) ŚBr

• n. going, roaming W

≫ vrajyā 1

vrajyā f. (for 2. See next page, col. 1) travelling, wandering, gait Nir. Pāṇ. Nyāyas. Sch

• march, attack, invasion L

• N. of a poem by Kavicandra

⋙ vrajyāmālā

○mālā f. N. of a poem by Sarvânanda

⋙ vrajyāvat

○vat mfn. having a graceful gait Bhaṭṭ

• addicted to wandering or roaming, wandering, roaming W. [Page 1042, Column 1] Contents of this page

≫ vrāja 1

vrāja m. (for 2. See below) going, movement, motion MW

≫ vrāji

vrāji f. 'who or what moves (?)', a gale of wind W. (cf. dhrāji)

≫ vrājika

vrājika n. a kind of fast (subsisting on milk

• observed by religious mendicants) L

vraja 2

vrajá m. (n. only RV. v, 6, 7

• ifc. f. ā

• fr. √vṛj) a fold, stall, cow-pen, cattle-shed, enclosure or station of herdsmen RV. &c. &c

• m. N. of the district around Agra and Mathurā (the abode of Nanda, of Kṛishṇa's foster-father, and scene of Kṛishṇa's juvenile adventures

• commonly called Braj

• cf. vṛji) Inscr

• a herd, flock, swarm, troop, host, multitude MBh. Kāv. &c. (saṃgrāmaḥ savrajaḥ 'a fight with many' MārkP

• vrajo girimayaḥ, prob. = giri-vraja, q.v Hariv.)

• a cloud (= megha) Naigh. i, 10

• N. of a son of Havir-dhāna Hariv. VP

⋙ vrajakiśora

○kiśora m. 'young herdsman' or 'a young man of Vraja', N. of Kṛishṇa MatsyaP

⋙ vrajakṣit

○kṣít mfn. remaining in a (heavenly) station i.e. in the clouds VS

⋙ vrajatattva

○tattva n

⋙ vrajanavanāgaracandrikā

○nava-nāgaracandrikā f. N. of wks

⋙ vrajanātha

○nātha m. 'lord of the herds', N. of Kṛishṇa MBh

• -bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat

⋙ vrajapaddhati

○paddhati f

⋙ vrajabhaktivilāsa

○bhakti-vilāsa m. N. of wks

⋙ vrajabhāṣā

○bhāṣā f. the language current around Agra and Mathurā Col

⋙ vrajabhū

○bhū mfn. being or produced in Vraja MW

• m. a variety of the Kadamba L

• f. the district of Vraja MW

⋙ vrajabhūṣaṇa

○bhūṣaṇa

⋙ vrajabhūṣaṇakavi

○bhūṣaṇa-kavi

⋙ vrajabhuṣaṇamiśra

○bhuṣaṇa-miśra m. N. of authors Cat

⋙ vrajamaṇḍala

○maṇḍala n. the district of Vraja MatsyaP

⋙ vrajamohana

○mohana m. 'fascinator of Vraja', N. of Kṛishṇa L

⋙ vrajayuvati

○yuvati f. a young cowherdess, young shepherdess Chandom

⋙ vrajarāja

○rāja

⋙ vrajarājagosvāmin

○rāja-gosvāmin

⋙ vrajarājadīkṣita

○rāja-dīkṣita

⋙ vrajarājaśukla

○rāja-śukla m. N. of various authors and other men Cat

⋙ vrajarāmā

○rāmā f. a cowherdess, shepherdess Chandom

⋙ vrajalāla

○lāla m. N. of a king Cat

• of an author ib

⋙ vrajavadhū

○vadhū (ib.) or (Chandom.), f. = -rāmā

⋙ vrajavanitā

○vanitā (Chandom.), f. = -rāmā

⋙ vrajavara

○vara m. 'best in Vraja', N. of Kṛishṇa MatsyaP

⋙ vrajavallabha

○vallabha m. 'beloved in Vraja', id. L

⋙ vrajavilāsa

○vilāsa m

⋙ vrajavilāsastava

○vilāsa-stava m

⋙ vrajavihāra

○vihāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vrajasundarī

○sundarī (Gīt.) or (Rājat. BhP.), f. = -rāma

⋙ vrajastrī

○strī (Rājat. BhP.), f. = -rāma

⋙ vrajāṅgana

vrajâṅgana n. a cow-yard or station of cowherds Pañcar

• (ā), f. a cowherdess Chandom. Vās

⋙ vrajājira

vrajâjira n. a cow-yard, cattle-fold, cow-pen W

⋙ vrajāvāsa

vrajâvāsa m. a settlement of herdsmen BhP

⋙ vrajendra

vrajêndra m. 'lord of Vraja', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar

• -carita n. N. of wk

⋙ vrajeśvara

vrajêśvara m. = vrajêndra Pañcar

⋙ vrajoparodham

vrajôparodham ind. enclosing in a fold or stall Pāṇ. 3-4, 49 Sch

⋙ vrajaukas

vrajâukas m. a herdsman Pur

≫ vrajaspati

vrajas-pati m. (formed ungrammatically according to the analogy of bṛhas-pati) 'lord of the cow-pen', N. of Kṛishṇa BhP

≫ vrajin

vrajín mfn. being in the stall RV. v, 45, 1

• herded or grouped together MW

≫ vrajya

vrájya mfn. belonging to a fold or pen VS

≫ vrajyā 2

vrajyā f. division, group (= varga) Sāh

≫ vrāja 2

vrājá m. (for 1. See above) = 2. vrajá, a troop, host, band (am ind. in troops) AV

• a domestic cock L

⋙ vrājapati

○patí (or vrājá-p○), m. the lord of a troop or host RV. AV

⋙ vrājabāhu

○bāhu m. du. outstretched arms (lit. 'arms that form an enclosure') ŚāṅkhBr

≫ vrājin

vrājin See viṣṭhā-vrājin, p. 999, col. 1

vraḍhiman

vraḍhiman m. ( fr. vṛḍha, See under √1. 2. bṛh), g. driḍhâdi

vraṇ 1

vraṇ (also written braṇ), cl. 1. P. vraṇati, to sound Dhātup. xiii, 8

vraṇ 2

vraṇ (rather Nom. fr. vraṇa below), cl. 1. P. vraṇati, to wound Suśr

• cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 82) vraṇayati id. Kāv. Kathās. &c

≫ vraṇa

vraṇa m. (exceptionally n.) a. wound, sore, ulcer, abscess, tumour, cancer, boil, scar, cicatrix, crack Mn. MBh. &c

• a flaw, blemish (also in inanimate objects) MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS

⋙ vraṇakārin

○kārin mfn. making or causing a sore, wounding L

⋙ vraṇakṛt

○kṛt mfn. id. L

• corroding W

• m. Semecarpus Anacardium L

⋙ vraṇaketughnī

○ketu-ghnī f. a kind of small shrub L

⋙ vraṇagranthi

○granthi m. a scar, cicatrix Mcar

⋙ vraṇaghnagajadānavidhi

○ghna-gaja-dāna-vidhi (with vṛddha-gautamôkta), m

⋙ vraṇaghnaratnadānavidhi

○ghna-ratna-dāna-vidhi m. N. of wks

⋙ vraṇaghnī

○ghnī f. Erythraea Centaureoides or Pharmaceum Mollugo L

⋙ vraṇacikitsā

○cikitsā f. 'cure of sores', N. of wk

⋙ vraṇacintaka

○cintaka m. 'sores-curer', a surgeon Car

⋙ vraṇajitā

○jitā f. Schoenanthus Indicus Dhanv

⋙ vraṇatā

○tā f. the state of a sore Suśr

⋙ vraṇadviṣ

○dviṣ mfn. (nom dviṭ) 'hating i.e. healing sores' MW

• m. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus L. [Page 1042, Column 2]

⋙ vraṇadhūpana

○dhūpana n. the fumigation of a sore (with vapour &c.) Suśr

⋙ vraṇapaṭṭa

○paṭṭa m. (Bālar. Rājat.) or a bandage on a wound (ifc. f. ikā)

⋙ vraṇapaṭṭṭaka

○paṭḍṭṭaka m. (Kathās.) or f. (ib.) a bandage on a wound (ifc. f. ikā)

⋙ vraṇapaṭṭṭikā

○paṭḍṭṭikā f. (ib.) a bandage on a wound (ifc. f. ikā)

⋙ vraṇabhṛt

○bhṛt mfn. wounded Śiś

⋙ vraṇamaya

○maya mf(ī)n., See śastra-vraṇa-m○

⋙ vraṇayukta

○yukta mfn. wounded (-tva n.) R

⋙ vraṇavat

○vat mfn. sore, wounded MBh. Śiś

⋙ vraṇavastu

○vastu n. the place or seat of a wound Suśr

• a part liable to ulcerate (as skin, flesh &c.) W.,

⋙ vraṇaviropaṇa

○viropaṇa mfn. cicatrizing sores, healing sores Śak. (vḷ. viśoṣaṇa)

• n. the healing of a sore Daś

⋙ vraṇavedanā

○vedanā f. the pain of a sore Suśr

⋙ vraṇaśodhana

○śodhana n. the cleansing or cicatrizing of a sore W

⋙ vraṇaśoṣin

○śoṣin mfn. pining away with wounds or ulcers Suśr

⋙ vraṇasaṃrohaṇa

○saṃrohaṇa n. the cicitrization or healing of a wound R

⋙ vraṇasāmānyakarmaprakāśa

○sāmānya-karma-prakāśa m. N. of a section of the Jñāna-bhāskara

⋙ vraṇaha

○ha mfn. destroying or removing sores L

• m. the castor-oil tree L

• (ā), f. Cocculus Cordifolius L

⋙ vraṇahṛt

○hṛt mfn. removing sores L

• m. Methonica Superba L

⋙ vraṇāyāma

vraṇâyāma m. the pain of a sore or ulcer, ŚsrṅgS

⋙ vraṇāri

vraṇâri m. 'enemy of sores', Agati Grandiflora L

• myrrh L

⋙ vraṇāsrāva

vraṇâsrāva m. discharge from wounds or ulcers Suśr

≫ vraṇana

vraṇana n. piercing, perforating Bālar

≫ vraṇayita

vraṇayita mfn. .becoming sore or ulcerated Hcat

≫ vraṇita

vraṇita mfn. wounded, sore, ulcerated R. Suśr. Kathās. &c

⋙ vraṇitahṛdaya

○hṛdaya mf(ā)n. heart-stricken MW

≫ vraṇin

vraṇin mfn. having a sore or wound, ulcerated Suśr. Bhartṛ. Hcat

≫ vraṇila

vraṇila mfn. wounded, injured (said of a tree) ṢaḍvBr

≫ vraṇīya

vraṇīya See dvi-v○

≫ vraṇya

vraṇya mfn. beneficial for wounds or sores Suśr

vrata

vratá n. (ifc. f. ā

• fr. √2. vṛ) will, command, law, ordinance, rule RV

• obedience, service ib. AV. ĀśvGṛ

• dominion, realm RV

• sphere of action, function, mode or, manner of life (e.g. śuci-vr○, pure manner of life' Śak.), conduct, manner, usage, custom RV. &c. &c

• a religious vow or practice, any pious observance, meritorious act of devotion or austerity, solemn vow, rule, holy practice (as fasting, continence &c

• vratáṃ-√car, to observe a vow', esp., 'to practise chastity') ib

• any vow or firm purpose, resolve to (dat., loc., or comp

• vratāt, or vrata-vaśāt, 'in consequence of a vow'

• cf. asi-dhārā-vrata and āsidhāraṃ vratam) MBh. Kāv. &c

• the practice of always eating the same food (cf. madhu-vr○) L

• the feeding only on milk (as a fast or observance according to rule

• also the milk itself) VS. Br. KātyŚr

• any food (in a-yācita-vr○, q.v.)

• = mahā-vrata (i.e. a partic. Stotra, and the day for it) Br. ŚrS'

• (with gen. or ifc.) N. of Sāmans ĀrshBr. (L. also 'month

• season

• year

• fire

• '= Vishṇu

• 'N. of one of the seven islands of Antara-dviipa')

• (vráta), m. (of unknown meaning) AV. v, 1, 7 ĀpŚr. xiii, 16, 8

• N. of a son of Manu and Naḍvalā BhP

• (pl.) N. of a country belonging to Prācya L

• mfn. = veda-vrata, one who has taken the vow of learning the Veda Gṛihyās. ii, 3 (Sch.)

⋙ vratakamalākara

○kamalâkara m

⋙ vratakalpa

○kalpa m

⋙ vratakalpadruma

○kalpa-druma m

⋙ vratakālanirṇaya

○kāla-nirṇaya m

⋙ vratakālaviveka

○kāla-viveka m

⋙ vratakośa

○kośa m

⋙ vratakaumudī

○kaumudī f

⋙ vratakhaṇḍa

○khaṇḍa n. N. of wks

⋙ vratagrahaṇa

○grahaṇa n. the taking upon one's self of a religious vow, becoming a monk Pañcat. HPariś

⋙ vratacaryā

○caryā́ f. the practice of any religious observance or vow ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c

• (○rya). m. a relṭreligious student MW

⋙ vratacārin

○cārín mfn. vow-performing, engaged in any religious observance or practice ('in honour f', with gen

• ○ri-tā f.) RV. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c

⋙ vratacūḍāmaṇi

○cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of wk

⋙ vratatattva

○tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Smṛiti-tattva

⋙ vratadaṇḍin

○daṇḍin mfn. bearing a staff in accordance with a vow Hariv

⋙ vratadāna

○dāna n. the imposing of a vow Pañcat

• a donation made in consequence of a vow AgP

⋙ vratadugdha

○dugdha n. Vrata-milk KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vratadughā

○dúghā (ŚBr. KātyŚr.) or (ĀpŚr. ib. Sch.), f. a cow which gives the Vrata-milk

⋙ vrataduh

○duh (ĀpŚr. ib. Sch.), f. a cow which gives the Vrata-milk

⋙ vratadhara

○dhara (ifc.), See daiṇḍa-, nagna-v○ &c

⋙ vratadhāraṇa

○dhāraṇa n. the fulfilling of a religious observance, fulfilling of duties towards (with gen. or comp.) Kām. BṛĀrUp. Sch. BhP

⋙ vratadhārin

○dhārin mfn. fulfilling a relṭreligious obsṭobservance &c. Sāṃkhyak. Sch. (cf. mauna-v○)

⋙ vratanimitta

○nimitta mf(ā)n. caused by a vow MW

⋙ vratanirṇaya

○nirṇaya m. N. of wk

⋙ vratanī

○nī́ mfn. 'obedient' or 'bearing the Vrata-milk' RV. x, 65, 6

⋙ vratapakṣa

○pakṣa m. du. (with prajā-pater) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr. Lāṭy

⋙ vratapañjī

○pañjī f. N. of wk

⋙ vratapati

○pati (vratá-), m. 'lord of religious observances' &c

• N. of Agni AV. VS. TS. &c

⋙ vratapatnī

○patnī f. mistress of religious obsṭobservances &c. Kauś

⋙ vratapā

○pā́ mfn. upholding or observing religious ordinances or duties RV. VS. Br. [Page 1042, Column 3]

⋙ vratapāraṇa

○pāraṇa n. (Ragh. Rājat. &c.) or (MW.) conclusion of a fast, the first eating or drinking after a fast

⋙ vratapāraṇā

○pāraḍṇā f. (MW.) conclusion of a fast, the first eating or drinking after a fast

⋙ vratapustaka

○pustaka (?),

⋙ vrataprakāśa

○prakāśa mṆ. of wks

⋙ vratapratīṣṭhā

○pratīṣṭhā f. the performance of a voluntary religious act

• -prayoga m. N. of wk

⋙ vrataprada

○pradá mfn. presenting the Vrata-milk Br. ŚrS

⋙ vratapradāna

○pradāna n. the vessel wherein the VratamṭVrata is presented ŚrS

• the imposing of a vow Pañcat

⋙ vratabandhapaddhati

○bandha-paddhati f. N. of wk

⋙ vratabhakṣaṇa

○bhakṣaṇa n. the feeding on Vrata-milk (-kāle) KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vratabhaṅga

○bhaṅga m. the breaking of a vow Cat

• breaking of a promise A

⋙ vratabhikṣā

○bhikṣā f. soliciting alms (as one of the ceremonies at investiture with the sacred thread) W

⋙ vratabhṛt

○bhṛ́t mfn. bearing the ordinance or oblation &c. (said of Agni) TS. Br. ŚrS. (cf. samāna-v○)

⋙ vratamayūkha

○mayūkha m

⋙ vratamālā

○mālā f. N. of wks

⋙ vratamiśra

○miśra mfn. mixed with Vrata-milk KātyŚr

⋙ vratamīmāṃsā

○mīmāṃsā́ f. inquiry into or discussion about religious observances ŚBr

⋙ vrataratnāvalī

○ratnâvalī f

⋙ vratarāja

○rāja m. N. of wks

⋙ vrataruci

○ruci mfn. delighting in religious observances, devout Bhartṛ

⋙ vratalupta

○lupta mf(ā)n. one who has broken a vow MW

⋙ vratalopa

○lopa m. violation of a vow or relṭreligious obligation Vait. Yājñ. (cf. snātakáv○)

⋙ vratalopana

○lopana n. id. Mn. Yājñ. 1

⋙ vratavat

○vat (vratá-), mfn. fulfilling or performing a relṭreligious vow &c. Kauś. MBh. Hariv. &c

• connected with the Vrata called Mahā-vrata ŚrS

• containing the word vratá ŚBr. 2

⋙ vratavat

○vat ind. like (in or with) the Vrata-milk KātyŚr

⋙ vratavallī

○vallī f

⋙ vratavidhi

○vidhi m

⋙ vratavivekabhāskara

○viveka-bhāskara m. N. of wks

⋙ vratavisarga

○visarga m. conclusion of any vow or observance PañcavBr. (cf. vratâdeśana)

⋙ vratavisarjana

○visarjana mf(ī)n. concluding a religious observance Kauś. Vait

⋙ vratavisarjanīyopayoga

○visarjanī́yôpayoga mfn. belonging to the conclusion of an obsṭobservance ŚBr

⋙ vratavaikalya

○vaikalya n. imperfection or incompletion of a vow or religious obsṭobservance Pañcat

⋙ vrataśayyāgṛha

○śayyā-gṛha n. a sleepingroom set apart for the fulfilling of a relṭreligious vow or observance Kathās

⋙ vrataśānti

○śānti f. (with nānā-vidhā, ) N. of wk

⋙ vrataśeṣa

○śeṣa m. the remainder of a relṭreligious obs MW

⋙ vrataśrapaṇa

○śrapaṇa n. boiling Vrata-milk ŚāṅkhBr. ŚāṅkhSr

⋙ vratasaṃrakṣaṇa

○saṃrakṣaṇa n. the keeping of a vow or penance MW

⋙ vratasaṃgraha

○saṃgraha m. the undertaking of any relṭreligious obligation L

• N. of wk

⋙ vratasamāpana

○samāpana mf(ī) n. concluding a religious observance Kauś

⋙ vratasamāyana

○samāyana wṛ. for prec. Daś

⋙ vratasampāta

○sampāta m. N. of wk

⋙ vratasampādana

○sampādana n. fulfilling a relṭreligious obligation or vow Vikr

⋙ vratasahyādri

○sahyâdri m

⋙ vratasāra

○sāra m. N. of wks

⋙ vratastha

○stha mf(ā)n. engaged in a vow or relṭreligious observance &c. Mn. MBh. Kathās. BhP. (cf. kanyā-vrata-sthā)

⋙ vratasthita

○sthita mfn. engaged in religious observances (as a Brahma-cārin) VarBṛS

⋙ vratasnāta

○snāta mfn. one who has bathed after completing a religious vow R. MārkP

⋙ vratasnātaka

○snātaka mfn. id. GṛS

⋙ vratasnāna

○snāna n. bathing after the completing of a vow R. Rājat. BhP

⋙ vratahāni

○hāni f. relinquishment of a relṭreligious observance or vow ŚāṅkhGṛ

⋙ vratācaraṇa

vratâcaraṇa n. the act of observing a vow or relṭreligious obligation (esp. that of continence) MW

⋙ vratācāra

vratâcāra m. N. of wk

⋙ vratātipatti

vratâtipatti f. omission of a relṭreligious observance ĀśvŚr

⋙ vratādāna

vratâdāna n. undertaking a religious vow or obligation Hpariś

⋙ vratādānīya

vratâdānīya mfn. relating to the undertaking of a relṭreligious vow Kauś

⋙ vratādeśa

vratâdeśa m. direction for undertaking a Vrata, imposition of a vow &c. (esp. that of a Brahma-cārin) R. Yājñ

• investiture with the sacred cord MW

⋙ vratādeśana

vratâdeśana n. imposing or undertaking a vow GṛS. Mn

• -visarga m. pl. the undertaking and concluding of a vow PārGṛ

⋙ vratārka

vratârka m

⋙ vratāvalī

vraḍtâvalī f

⋙ vratāvalīkalpa

vraḍtâvalī-kalpa m. N. of wks

⋙ vratāśa

vratâśa mfn. = mitaṃ hitam medhyaṃ câśnāti MBh. (Nīlak.)

⋙ vrateśa

vratêśa m. lord of observances', N. of Śiva MBh

⋙ vratoddyota

vratôddyota m

⋙ vratoddyotodyāpana

vratôddyoḍtôdyāpana n

⋙ todyāpanakaumudī

tôdyāpana-kaumudī f

⋙ todyāpanavidhi

ḍtôdyāpana-vidhi m. N. of wks

⋙ vratopanayana

vratôpanáyana n. initiation into a relṭreligious vow &c. TBr

⋙ vratopavāsa

vratôpavāsa m. fasting as a religious obligation R. BrahmaP

• -saṃgraha m. N. of wk

⋙ vratopasad

vratôpasád f. pl. the Vrata-milk and the ceremony Upasad ŚBr

⋙ vratopaha

vratôpaha wṛ. for vratôpôha

⋙ vratopāyana

vratôpâyaná n. entering on a religious observance &c. (-vat, ind.) ŚBr. KātyŚr

• presents of cakes &c. (to be eaten during a religious feast = vāyana) MW

⋙ vratopāyanīya

vratôpāyanī́ya mfn. belonging to the Vratôpâyana &c. ŚBr. ŚrS. ĀpŚr. Sch

⋙ vratopoha

vratôpôha m. (with aṅgirasām) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr

≫ vrataka

vrataka n. a religious observance &c. (= vratá) Hariv

≫ vrataya

vrataya Nom. P. vratáyati, to drink the (hot) Vrata-milk (also with payas &c.) TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr

• to eat or drink after a fast TāṇḍyaBr. AitĀr., Sch, (wṛ. avrajayat) [Page 1043, Column 1] Contents of this page

• to observe a vow MW

• to fast or practise any abstinence in consequence of a vow ib

• to avoid certain kinds of food (as Śūdra food) Pāṇ. 3-5, 21 Sch

• to eat together MW

≫ vratayitavya

vratayitavya mfn. to be consumed (as Vratamilk) TS. Sch

≫ vratika

vratika in a-, cāndra-vr○ &c. (umā-vr○ wṛ. for umā-vrataka Hariv.)

≫ vratin

vratín mfn. observing a vow, engaged in a religious observance &c. TS. ŚBr. Kauś. &c

• (ifc.) engaged in, worshipping, behaving like MBh. BhP

• m. an ascetic, devotee MW

• a religious student ib

• one who institutes a sacrifice and employs priests (= yajamāna) ib

• N. of a Muni Cat

• (inī), f. a nun HPariś

≫ vrateyu

vrateyu m. N. of a son of Raudraśva Pur

≫ vratya

vratyá mfn. obedient, faithful (with gen.) RV

• (vrátya), suitable or belonging to or fit for a religious observance, engaged in a relṭreligious obsṭobservance TS. Br. ŚrS

• n. food suitable for a fast-day KātyŚr

≫ vrāta

vrāta &c. See below

vratati

vratáti f. (prob. fr. √vṛt) a creeping plant, creeper RV. &c. &c. (also ○tī)

• expansion, extension, spreading (= pra-tatī) L

⋙ vratativalaya

○valaya m. n. a creeper winding round like a bracelet Śak

vrad

vrad (or vrand), Ā. -vradate (only impf. avradanta), to soften, become soft RV. ii, 24, 3 (cf. Nir. v, 16)

≫ vrandin

vrandín mfn. becoming soft RV. i, 54, 4, 5

vradhna

vradhna See bradhna

vrayas

vráyas n. (perhaps fr. √vrī) overwhelming or superior power RV. ii, 23, 16

vraśc

vraśc (cf. √vṛk), cl. 6. P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 11) vṛścáti (pr. p. vṛkṇan [?] BhP

• pf. vavraśca, ○citha Gr

• aor. avraścīt, avrākṣīt ib

• vṛkṣi Br

• fut. vraścitā, vraṣṭā Gr

• vraściṣyati, vrakṣyati ib

• ind. p. vraścitvā ib

• vṛṣṭvā́ AV

• vṛktvií RV

• -vráścam, -vṛtcya Br. &c.), to cut down or off or asunder, cleave, hew, fell (a tree) RV. &c. &c.: Pass. vṛścyáte (in AV. also vṛścáte), to be cut down or off &c.: Caus. vraścayati (aor. avavraścat), Gr.: Desid. vivraściṣati, vivrakṣati ib.: Intens. varīvṛścyate, varīvṛtcīti ib

≫ vṛkṇa

vṛkṇá mfn. cut off or down, cleft, felled, torn, broken RV. &c. &c

• n. a cut, incision AV. TS

⋙ vṛkṇavat

○vat mfn. one who has cut or severed W

≫ vṛścadvana

vṛścád-vana mfn. (pr. p. of √vraśc + vana) felling or destroying trees (said of Agni) RV

≫ vṛścana

vṛścana

⋙ vṛścika

vṛścika &c. See p. 1011, col. 3

≫ vṛścita

vṛścita mfn. cut off or down &c. Kauś. Sch

≫ vraścana

vráścana mfn. who or what cuts, cutting or for cutting Mcar

• a file or saw or chisel L

• the juice flowing from an incision in a tree Gaut. Yājñ

• n. cutting, wounding, a cut, incision ŚBr. Kāṭh. &c

⋙ vraścanaprabhava

○prabhava mfn. flowing from an incision (in a tree, as juices &c.) Mn. v, 6

≫ vraṣṭavya

vraṣṭavya mfn. to be cut off or down &c. Pāṇ. 8-2, 36 Sch

≫ vraska

vraska See yūpa-vraská

vrahman

vrahman See brahman

vrā

vrā́ f. (fr. √1. vṛ accord. to some fr. a masc. stem vra) a heap, host, multitude (mostly vrā́s, p1.) RV. (Sāy. i, 121, 2, 'night', 'dawn') AV

vrācaṭa

vrācaṭa or vrācaḍa m. a kind of Apabhraṃśa dialect Cat

vrāja 1

vrāja.2. &c. See p. 1042, col. 1

vrāta

vrā́ta m. (connected with √1. vṛ, or with vratá and √2. vṛ) a multitude, flock, assemblage, troop, swarm, group, host (vrā́taṃ vrātam, in companies or troops

• páñca vrā́tās, the five races of men), association, guild RV. &c. &c

• the company or attendants at a marriage feast W

• = manuṣya Naigh. ii, 3

• the descendant of an out-caste Brāhman &c. (= vrātya) L

• n. manual or bodily labour, day-labour ib

⋙ vrātajīvana

○jīvana mfn. living by manual or bodily labour MW

⋙ vrātapata

○pata mf(ī)n. relating or belonging or sacred to Vrata-pati ŚrS. Vas

• ○tīya mfn. id. KātyŚr. Sch

• ○téṣṭi-prayoga m. N. of wk

⋙ vrātapati

○pati (vrā́ta-), m. lord of an assemblage or association VS

⋙ vrātabhṛta

○bhṛta mf(ī)n. addressed to Agni Vrata-bhṛit ĀpŚr

⋙ vrātamaya

○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of a multitude of (comp.) BhP. -sāhá (Padap. -sahá), mfn. conquering hosts or in hosts RV. [Page 1043, Column 2]

⋙ vrātika

vrātika n. a partic. observance Gobh

≫ vrātīna

vrātīna mfn. living by the profession of a Vrāta Pāṇ. 5-æ21

• having no fixed employment, belonging to a vagrant gang Lāṭy. Bhaṭṭ

≫ vrātya

vrā́tya m. a man of the mendicant or vagrant class, a tramp, out-caste, low or vile person (either a man who has lost caste through non-observance of the ten principal Saṃskāras, or a man of a partic. low caste descended from a Sūdra and a Kshatriyā

• accord. to some 'the illegitimate son of a Kshatriya who knows the habits and intentions of soldiers'

• in AV. xv, 8, 1 ; 9, 1, the Rājanyas and even the Brāhmans are said to have sprung from the Vrātya who is identified with the Supreme Being, prob. in glorification of religious mendicancy

• accord. to ĀpŚr. vrātya is used in addressing a guest) AV. &c. &c

• (ā), f. a female Vrātya Mn. viii, 373

• a vagrant life PañcavBr

• mfn. belonging to the Vrata called Maha-vrata (q.v.) PañcavBr. Sch

⋙ vrātyagaṇa

○gaṇa m. the vagrant class KātyŚr

⋙ vrātyacaraṇa

○caraṇa n. (ib.),

⋙ vrātyacaryā

○caryā f. (Lāty, ) the life and practice of a vagrant

⋙ vrātyatā

○tā f

⋙ vrātyatva

○tva n. the condition of a Vrātya Vishṇ. Mn. &c. (IW. 271)

⋙ vrātyadhana

○dhana n. the property of a VrṭVrātya PañcavBr

⋙ vrātyabruva

○bruvá m. one who calls himself a Vrātya AV

⋙ vrātyabhāva

○bhāva m. = -tā Kāty

⋙ vrātyayajña

○yajña m. a kind of sacrifice PañcavBr. (cf. -stoma)

⋙ vrātyayājaka

○yājaka m. one who sacrifices for a Vrātya MW

⋙ vrātyastoma

○stoma m. N. of partic. Ekâhas ŚrS. Gaut. Vas

• (with kratu) a partic. sacrifice (performed to recover the rights forfeited by a delay of the Saṃskāras) Yājñ. i, 38

vrādh

vrādh (prob. connected with √vṛdh), only in vrādhanta and superl. of pr. p. vrā́dhantama, (prob.) to be great or mighty (accordṭo others 'to urge, incite') RV

vris

vrís f. pl. the fingers RV. i, 144, 5 (Naigh. ii, 5)

vrī

vrī (cf. √vri and vlī), cl. 9. P. and 4. Ā. vrīṇāti, vriṇāti, or vrīyate, to choose' or 'to cover' (varaṇe) Dhātup. xxxi, 31

• xxvi, 31 Caus. vrayayati, or vrepayati Gr.: Desid. vivrīṣati, ○te: Intens. vevrīyate, vevrayīti, vevreti ib

≫ vrīṇa

vrīṇa mfn. chosen, elected MW

vrīḍ

vrīḍ cl. 1. Ā. vrīḍate (accord. to Dhātup. xxvi, 18 also cl, 4. P. vrīḍyati

• pf. vivrīḍa Gr

• aor. avrīḍīt ib

• fut. vrīḍitā, vrīḍiṣyati ib.), to be ashamed, feel shame, be bashful or modest MBh. Kāv. &c

• (cl. 4. P.) to throw, hurl Vop. Sch.: Caus. (or cl. 10. P.) vrīḍayati = viiḍayati, to make firm Nir. v, 16 (cf. √viiḍ)

≫ vrīḍa

vrīḍa m. = vrīḍā, shame Kāv. Rājat

≫ vrīḍana

vrīḍana n. lowering, depression RPrāt

• shame, bashfulness L

≫ vrīḍā

vrīḍā f. shame, modesty, bashfulness (vrīḍāṃ √kṛ, to feel shame) MBh. Kāv. &c

⋙ vrīḍādāna

○dāna n. a gift offered out of modesty Hcat

⋙ vrīḍānata

○"ṣnata (vrīḍânv○), mfn. bowed down with shame, ashamed W

⋙ vrīḍānvita

○"ṣnvita (vrīḍân○), mfn. ashamed, bashful, modest ib

⋙ vrīḍāyuj

○yuj mfn. possessing shame, ashamed R

⋙ vrīḍāvat

○vat mfn. ashamed, abashed MBh. Gīt

≫ vrīḍita

vrīḍita mfn. ashamed, abashed, modest MBh. Kāv. &c

• n. shame, embarrassment Kir

≫ vrīlana

vrīlana n. Ved. = vrīḍana

≫ vrīlasa

vrīlasa mfn. ashamed, modest L

vrīs

vrīs See √vrūs

vrīhī

vrīhī́ m. (of doubtful derivation) rice, pl. grains of rice (not mentioned in RV., but in RV. named together with yava, mātha, and tila

• eight principal sorts are enumerated by native authorities) RV. &c. &c

• a field of rice KātyŚr

• rice ripening in the rainy season W

• any grain L

⋙ vrīhīkaṅka

○kaṅka m

⋙ vrīhīkāñcana

○kāñcana m. or n. a sort of pulse, Ervum Lens or Hirsutum L

⋙ vrīhīdroṇa

○droṇa m. a Droṇa (q.v.) of rice MBh

⋙ vrīhīdrauṇika

○drauṇika mfn. relating to or treating of a Droṇa of rice ib

⋙ vrīhīparṇī

○parṇī f. a partic. shrub, Desmodium Gangeticum L

⋙ vrīhībheda

○bheda m. a kind of grain, (accord. to some) Panicum Miliaceum L

⋙ vrīhīmat

○mat mfn. mixed with rice ĀśvGṛ

• grown with rice (as a field) Śiś. Sch

• (atī), f. Pāṇ. 6-3, 119 Sch

⋙ vrīhīmata

○mata m. pl. N. of a people (not belonging to the Brāhmanical order) Pāṇ. 5-3, 113 Sch. (cf. vraihi-matya)

⋙ vrīhīmaya

○máya mf(ī)n. made or consisting of rice ŚBr. MBh

⋙ vrīhīmukha

○mukha mfn. (a surgical instrument) which resembles a grain of rice Suśr

⋙ vrīhīyava

○yavá m. du. or pl. (AV. ŚBr.), n. sg. (MBh.), rice and barley

⋙ vrīhīrājika

○rājika n. Panicum Italicum or Miliaceum L. [Page 1043, Column 3]

⋙ vrīhīvāpa

○vāpa n. sowing rice Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Sch

⋙ vrīhīvāpin

○vāpin mfn. one who sows rice ib

⋙ vrīhīvelā

○velā f. the time of reaping rice Lāṭy

⋙ vrīhīśreṣṭha

○śreṣṭha m. 'best of grains', rice or a kind of rice L

≫ vrīhika

vrīhika mfn. having or bearing rice Pāṇ. 5-2, 116

≫ vrīhin

vrīhin mfn. (a field) grown with rice Śiś

≫ vrīhila

vrīhila mfn. = vrīhika g. tundâdi

≫ vrīhy

vrīhy in comp. for vrīhi

⋙ vrīhyagāra

○agāra n. 'ricehouse', a shed where rice or other grain is stored, granary L

⋙ vrīhyapūpa

○apūpa m. a rice-cake KātyŚr

⋙ vrīhyāgrayaṇa

○āgrayaṇa n. an offering of firstfruits of rice KātyŚr. Sch

⋙ vrīhyurvarā

○urvarā f. a rice-field Lāṭy

≫ vraiha

vraiha mfn. made of rice &c., g. bilvâdi

≫ vraihika

vraihika mfn. grown with rice Gal

≫ vraihimatya

vraihimatya m. a king of the Vrihi-matas Pāṇ. 5-3, 113 Sch

≫ vraiheya

vraiheya mfn. fit for or sown with rice (as a field) Pāṇ. 5-2, 2

• made or consisting of rice MW

• n. a field of rice L

vruḍ

vruḍ cl. 6. P. -vruḍati, to cover, DhātuP. xxviii, 99

• to heap ib

• to sink ib

≫ vruḍita

vruḍita mfn. plunged in, immersed, sunk Rājat

• gone astray, lost (in a thicket) ib

vrūs

vrūs (also written vrūṣ, or brūs

• vḷ. vrīs), cl. i. 10. P. vrūsati, vrūsayati, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xxxii, 121

vresī

vrésī f. a N. applied to water VS. (réśī TS.)

vlag

vlag only ind. p. abhi-vlagya, or ○yā, catching, seizing RV. (Sāy

• accord. to others 'pressing hard' or wringing the neck'

• cf. abhi-vlaṅgá)

vlī

vlī (or blī

• √.vrī), cl, 9.P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 32) vlīnāti, or vlināti (pf. vivlāya Gr

• aor. avlaiṣīt ib

• fut. vletā ib

• vleṣyati Br

• ind. p. -"ṣvlīya ib.), to press down, crush, cause to fall Br. (Dhātup. also, 'to choose, select'

• 'to go, move'

• 'to hold, maintain, support'): Pass. vlīyate, to sink down, collapse, succumb PañcavBr. MaitrUp.: Caus. vlepayati (aor. avivlirpat) Pāṇ. 7-3, 36 ; 86: Desid. vivlīṣati Gr.: Intens. vevlīyate, to sink down MaitrS

• vevlayīti vevleti Gr

≫ vlīna

vlīna mfn. crushed, sunk down, collapsed ( See pra-, saṃ-vlīna)

• gone MW

• held, supported ib.'

vlekṣ

vlekṣ See vekṣ, p. 1013, col. 3

vleṣka

vleṣká m. a snare, noose (= bleṣka)

⋙ vleṣkahata

○hata (vleṣká-), mfn. strangled by a noose MaitrS

 

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