TIL

Practical Sanskrit Dictionary for Buddhists and Hindus

p146.htm

• A Practical Sanskrikt Dictionary, by A. A. Macdonell, 1893,
http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MDScan/index.php?sfx=jpg; 1929.
- Nataraj ed., 1st in 2006, 2012.
- https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ 190516
• The Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Grammar and Dictionary, BHS, vol.2, by F. Edgerton, pp. 627.
- FEdgerton-BHSD<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 180627)
• The Student's Pali English dictionary , by U Pe Maung Tin, 1920.
- (ref: UPMT-PEDxxx).  Downloaded copies in TIL HD-PDF and SD-PDF libraries:
- UPMT-PaliDict1920<Ô> / bkp<Ô> (link chk 190113)
•  Pali-Myanmar Dictionary (in Pal-Myan), by U Hoke Sein,
- (ref: UHS-PMD). The dictionary in printed form is in TIL Research Library.
• Latin-English Vocabulary II, by Hans H Ørberg, 1998
- HHOrberg-LinguaLatina<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 190624)

Edited by U Kyaw Tun (UKT) (M.S., I.P.S.T., USA), Daw Khin Wutyi, Daw Thuzar Myint, Daw Zinthiri Han and staff of Tun Institute of Learning (TIL). Not for sale. No copyright. Free for everyone. Prepared for students and staff of TIL  Research Station, Yangon, MYANMAR 
 - http://www.tuninst.net , www.romabama.blogspot.com 

MC-indx.htm | Top
MCpp-indx.htm

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{ni:.}
  p145c3-b11
  p146-c1
{ni.ha.}
{ni}
  p146-c2
  p146-c3
{ni-la.}

Orphans:
नस्तिक   na̮asti-ka unbelieving; m. unbeliever, atheist (one who says ʻthere is notʼ a God): -tâ, f. atheism.
निसूदन   ni-sûdana nishûdana.
निःस्नेह   nih-sneha not oily, not greasy, free from fat; lacking moisture (soil); devoid of affection for (prati); having no desire for, indifferent towards (--°); not treated with affection (servants); abhorred, odious. 

UKT notes :

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{ni:}

p145c3-b11/ po088

• निःस्नेह nihsneha [ nih-sneha ]
-- a. not oily, not greasy, free from fat; lacking moisture (soil); devoid ( end p145 ) ( p146c1-top ) of affection for (prati); having no desire for, indifferent towards (--°); not treated with affection (servants); abhorred, odious.
 निःस्नेह   nih-sneha not oily, not greasy, free from fat;

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p146-c1

p146c1-b01/ p088

• निःस्पन्द nihspanda [ nih-spanda ] a., v. nishpanda; -spar- sa, a. hard; -spriha, a. free from desires; not desiring, indifferent to (lc., --°); turning away from (ab.).
 निःस्पन्द   nih-spanda nishpanda; -spar- sa, a. hard; -spriha, a. free from desires; not desiring, indifferent to (lc., --°); turning away from (ab.).

p146c1-b02/ p088

• निःस्रव nihsrava [ nih-srava ]
-- m. surplus (of, ab.); -srâ va, m. expenditure; -sva, a. deprived of one's property, poor: -tâ, f. poverty; -svana, m., v. nisvana; -svabhâva, 1. m. destitution, poverty; 2. a. lacking peculiarity; -svâdu, a. insipid, tasteless; -svâdhyâya-vashat kâra, a. neither studying the scriptures nor offering sacrifices; -svâmi-kâ, a. f. lacking a lord or husband.
निःस्रव   nih-srava surplus (of, ab.); -srâva, m. expenditure; -sva, a. deprived of one's property, poor: -tâ, f. poverty; -svana, m., v. nisvana; -svabhâva, 1. m. destitution, poverty; 2. a. lacking peculiarity; -svâdu, a. insipid, tasteless; -svâdhyâya-vashatkâra, a. neither studying the scriptures nor offering sacrifices; -svâmi-kâ, a. f. lacking a lord or husband.
 

p146c1-b03/ not online

• [nih-svî-kri]
-- deprive of one's property; -svi-bhû , lose one's property

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{ni.ha.}

p146c1-b04/ p088

• निहतसेन nihatasena [ ni-hata-sena ]
-- a. having one's forces destroyed; -‿artha, a. of obsolete meaning: -tâ, f., -tva, n. use of an obsolete meaning; -‿ushtra, a. whose camels have been slain; -hantavya, fp. to be slain or destroyed; -hantri, m. slayer; destroyer; dispeller; preventer; -hava, m. summons, call; -hnava, m. denial; secrecy, conceal ment; contradiction; surpassing; expiation; excuse, craving pardon (a ceremony); -hnuti, f. denial; -hrâda, m. sound, note.
 निहतसेन   ni-hata-sena having one's forces destroyed; -̮artha, a. of obsolete meaning: -tâ, f., -tva, n. use of an obsolete meaning; -̮ushtra, a. whose camels have been slain; -hantavya, fp. to be slain or destroyed; -hantri, m. slayer; destroyer; dispeller; preventer; -hava, m. summons, call; -hnava, m. denial; secrecy, concealment; contradiction; surpassing; expiation; excuse, craving pardon (a ceremony); -hnuti, f. denial; -hrâda, m. sound, note.

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{ni}

p146c1-b05 & p146c2-b00 / not online

• [NÎ] I.
-- nâya , conduct, guide; lead (also with ágram and g.}; lead away; lead to ...

( end pp146c1 )

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p146-c2

p146c2-b01/ p088

• नी ni [ nî ]
-- a. leading, guiding (only --°).
नी   nî leading, guiding (only --°).

p146c2-b02/ p088

• नीकार nikara [ nî-kâra ]
-- m. degradation, humiliation.
नीकार   nî-kâra degradation, humiliation.

p146c2-b03/ p088

• नीच nica [ nîk-a ]
-- a. [weak base of ny-añk+a] low; short (hair, nails); deep (navel); lowered (tone); base, vile, mean: -ka, a. (ikâ) soft (tread); -ga, a. low-going (river); of low rank; belonging to a man of low rank; -gâm in, a. following what is low or base; -gâti, a. of low extraction: -tâ, f. low or humble position; inferiority; -patha, m. downward path; -rata, pp. delighting in what is base.
नीच   nîk-a ny-añk+a] low; short (hair, nails); deep (navel); lowered (tone); base, vile, mean: -ka, a. (ikâ) soft (tread); -ga, a. low-going (river); of low rank; belonging to a man of low rank; -gâmin, a. following what is low or base; -gâti, a. of low extraction: -tâ, f. low or humble position; inferiority; -patha, m. downward path; -rata, pp. delighting in what is base.
 

p146c2-b04/ p088

• नीचा nica [ nîk-ấ ]
-- ad. (in. of nyañk) below; down.
नीचा   nîk-aN nyañk) below; down.

p146c2-b05/ p088

• नीचात् nicat [ nîkất ]
-- (ab.) ad. from below.
नीचात्   nîkaNt from below. 

p146c2-b06/ p088

• नीचावगाह nicavagaha [ nîka‿avagâha ]
-- a. bathed in by low persons (lake).
 नीचावगाह   nîka̮avagâha bathed in by low persons (lake).

p146c2-b07/ p088

• नीचावयस् nicavayas [ nîkâ-vayas ]
-- a. whose vigour is low, exhausted.
नीचावयस्   nîkâ-vayas whose vigour is low, exhausted.
 

p146c2-b08/ p088

• नीचीन nicina [ nîk-&isharp;na ]
-- a. downward: -bâra, a. having the aperture downward.
 नीचीन   nîk-îna downward: -bâra, a. having the aperture downward.

p146c2-b09/ p088

• नीचैराख्य nicairakhya [ nîkair-âkhya ]
-- a. named "Low" (mountain, i. e. nîkair-giri).
नीचैराख्य   nîkair-âkhya named ʻLowʼ (mountain, i. e. nîkair-giri).

p146c2-b10/ p088

• नीचैस् nicais [ nîkaís ]
-- ad. (in. pl.) low; below; downward; humbly; gently, softly (blow, of the wind): nîkair nîkaistarâm, lower and lower; nîkair adrisyata, appeared small.
 नीचैस्   nîkaís low; below; downward; humbly; gently, softly (blow, of the wind): nîkair nîkaistarâm, lower and lower; nîkair adrisyata, appeared small. 

p146c2-b11/ p088

• नीड nida [ nîd-á ]
-- m. n. [ni-s(a)d-a, sitting in], resting-place, abode; nest; inner space of a chariot: -ka, nest; -garbha, m. inside of a nest; -‿ârambha, m. nest-building.
नीड   nîd-á [ni-s(a)d-a, sitting in], resting-place, abode; nest; inner space of a chariot: -ka, nest; -garbha, m. inside of a nest; -̮ârambha, m. nest-building. 

p146c2-b12/ p088

• नीतार्थ nitartha [ nîta‿artha ]
-- a. intelligible.
नीतार्थ   nîta̮artha intelligible.

p146c2-b13/ p088

• नीति niti [ nî-ti ]
--f. guidance; worldly wisdom, practical morality, political and social ethics; discretion, prudent counsel; policy: -kusala, a. skilled in the conduct of human affairs, politic; -gña, a. prudent, politic; -dosha, m. error of conduct; -patala, n. treatise on policy; -mat, a. (-î) acquainted with the rules of worldly wisdom, politic, prudent; -yukta, pp. versed in policy; -vid, m. politician; -vidyâ, f. science of policy; -vedin, a. knowing policy; -sataka, n. T. of Bhartri hari's century of verses on worldly wisdom; -sâstra, n. science of political ethics; trea- ( end p146c2 ) ( p146c3-top )
tise on polity; -samdhi, m. quintessence of polity.
 नीति   nî-ti guidance; worldly wisdom, practical morality, political and social ethics; discretion, prudent counsel; policy: -kusala, a. skilled in the conduct of human affairs, politic; -gña, a. prudent, politic; -dosha, m. error of conduct; -patala, n. treatise on policy; -mat, a. (-î) acquainted with the rules of worldly wisdom, politic, prudent; -yukta, pp. versed in policy; -vid, m. politician; -vidyâ, f. science of policy; -vedin, a. knowing policy; -sataka, n. T. of Bhartrihari's century of verses on worldly wisdom; -sâstra, n. science of political ethics; trea tise on polity; -samdhi, m. quintessence of polity.

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p146-c3

p146c3-b01/ p088

• नीथ nitha [ nî-thá ]
-- n. musical air, song; f. n&isharp;thâ, path; trick, artifice.
 नीथ   nî-thá musical air, song; f. nîthâ, path; trick, artifice.

p146c3-b02/ p088

• नीध्र nidhra [ nîdhra ]
-- n. roof.
 नीध्र   nîdhra roof.

p146c3-b03/ p088

• नीप nipa [ nîpa ]
-- a. [ni‿ap-a, having water flowing down, damp], low-lying; m. a tree (Nauclea cadamba); n. its flowers or fruit; m. pl. N. of a royal race.
नीप   nîpa [ni̮ap-a, having water flowing down, damp], low-lying; m. a tree (Nauclea Cadamba); n. its flowers or fruit; m. pl. N. of a royal race. 

UKT: See my note on Kadam tree. 

p146c3-b04/ p088

• नीर nira [ nîrá ]
-- n. water; -ga, m. n. lotus: -‿akshî, a. f. lotus-eyed, fair.
नीर   nîrá water; -ga, m. n. lotus: -̮akshî, a. f. lotus-eyed, fair.

p146c3-b05/ p088

• नीरजस् nirajas [ nî-ragas ]
-- a. free from dust; devoid of passions: -ka, a. id.; -tamasâ, f. freedom from passion and darkness.
नीरजस्   nî-ragas free from dust; devoid of passions: -ka, a. id.; -tamasâ, f. freedom from passion and darkness. 

p146c3-b06/ p088

• नीरजात nirajata [ nîra-gâta ]
-- pp. produced from water.
नीरजात   nîra-gâta produced from water.

p146c3-b07/ not online

• [nî-ragî-kri]
-- free from dust

p146c3-b08/ not online

• [nîra-da],
-- 1. m. (water-giver), cloud; 2. a. (nî-rada), toothless

p146c3-b09/ p088

• नीरदिन् niradin [ nîrad-in ]
-- a. covered with clouds.
नीरदिन्   nîrad-in covered with clouds.

p146c3-b10/ p088

• नीरधि niradhi [ nîra-dhi ]
-- m. ocean; -nidhi, m. id.
  नीरधि   nîra-dhi ocean; -nidhi, m. id.

p146c3-b11/ p088

• नीरन्ध्र nirandhra [ nî-randhra ]
-- a. having no interstice or aperture; dense, continuous: °-ad. constantly: -tâ, f. close connexion or cohesion; -randhrita, pp. thickly beset with (--°); continuous.
नीरन्ध्र   nî-randhra having no interstice or aperture; dense, continuous: °-- ad. constantly: -tâ, f. close connexion or cohesion; -randhrita, pp. thickly beset with (--°); continuous.

p146c3-b12/ p088

• नीरपतत्रिन् nirapatatrin [ nîra-patatrin ]
-- m. aquatic bird; -râsi, m. ocean; -ruha, n. lotus.
नीरपतत्रिन्   nîra-patatrin aquatic bird; -râsi, m. ocean; -ruha, n. lotus. 

p146c3-b13/ p088

• नीरव nirava [ nî-rava ]
-- a. noiseless, mute; -rasa, a. sapless, withered, dry; tasteless, insipid; devoid of charm, tedious; having no taste for or sense of; feelingless; -râga, a. colour less; devoid of passions; -râgana, n., â, f. royal lustration of an army (including domestic priest, retainers, horses, elephants, etc.: a military and religious ceremony); -ruk, a. lustreless; bereft of beauty; -rug, a. pain less; healthy, well; -ruga, a. id.; -rûpa, a. formless; -renu-ka, a. dustless; -roga, a. healthy, well: -tâ, f. health, -durbhiksha, a. not afflicted with disease or famine.
नीरव   nî-rava noiseless, mute; -rasa, a. sapless, withered, dry; tasteless, insipid; devoid of charm, tedious; having no taste for or sense of; feelingless; -râga, a. colourless; devoid of passions; -râgana, n., â, f. royal lustration of an army (including domestic priest, retainers, horses, elephants, etc.: a military and religious ceremony); -ruk, a. lustreless; bereft of beauty; -rug, a. painless; healthy, well; -ruga, a. id.; -rûpa, a. formless; -renu-ka, a. dustless; -roga, a. healthy, well: -tâ, f. health, -durbhiksha, a. not afflicted with disease or famine.
  नील   nîla swarthy, black; esp. dark blue; m. sapphire; Indian fig-tree; N.; n. indigo; -kantha, a. blue-necked; m. peacock; ep. of Siva; N., esp. of a commentator on the Mahâbhârata; -giri, m. Blue Mountain, N. of a mountain-range (Nîlgiri); -gâ, f. ep. of the river Vitastâ; -tâ, f. blueness; dark-blue colour; -nikolin, a. wearing a dark cloak; -nîraga, n. blue lotus; -pakshman, n. feathered with black eyelashes; -pata, m. dark garment; -patala, n. dark film (on a blind eye); -pura, n. N. of a town; -purâna, n. T. of a Purâna; -bhânda-svâmin, m. indigovat proprietor; -bhû, f. N. of a river; -mani, m. sapphire; -ratna, n. id.; -râgi, f. dark streak, darkness; -lohitá, a. dark-blue and red, dark red; -vat, a. blackish, dark; -varna, a. blue-coloured: -srigâlavat, ad. like the blue jackal; -vasana, n. blue cloth; -vrisha, m. dark-coloured bull; -samdhâna-bhânda, n. vat for preparing indigo; -saroruha, n. blue lotus; -̮amsuka, n. blue garment; -̮aṅga, a. dark-bodied; -̮abga, n. blue lotus; -abhra-samvrita, pp. obscured by dark clouds; -̮ambhoga, n. blue lotus. 
 

lus·trate  v. tr. lus·trat·ed lus·trat·ing lus·trates 1. To purify by means of ceremony. [Latin lūstrāre lūstrāt-to purify, make bright; See luster ] -- AHTD
   UKT: The word «nî-râjanâ> f. royal lustration of an army, the meaning includes the domestic priest - the pundit. He is always learned in the language. So I conjecture, when King Abiraja came to northern Myanmar to found the city of Tagaung before the time of the Gautama Buddha, there would have been pundits with him. They were the people to introduce the Vedic akshara - whatever it might have been. Surely the akshara, the speech and the script, must have been in Myanmar centuries before the Myazédi inscriptions of the 11th century. -- 120609

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{ni-la.}

p146c3-b14/ not online

[NÎL] I. P.
-- nîla , appear dark.

p146c3-b15/not online

• नील nila [ n&isharp;la ]
-- a. swarthy, black; esp. dark blue; m. sapphire; Indian fig-tree; N.; n. indigo; -kantha, a. blue-necked; m. peacock; ep. of Siva; N., esp. of a comme125tor on the Mahâ bhârata; -giri, m. Blue Mountain, N. of a mountain-range (Nîlgiri); -gâ, f. ep. of the river Vitastâ; -tâ, f. blueness; dark-blue colour; -nikolin, a. wearing a dark cloak; -nîraga, n. blue lotus; -pakshman, n. fea thered with black eyelashes; -pata, m. dark garment; -patala, n. dark film (on a blind eye); -pura, n. N. of a town; -purâna, n. T. of a Purâna; -bhânda-svâmin, m. indigo vat proprietor; -bhû, f. N. of a river; -mani, m. sapphire; -ratna, n. id.; -râgi, f. dark streak, darkness; -lohitá, a. dark-blue and red, dark red; -vat, a. blackish, dark; -varna, a. blue-coloured: -srigâla vat, ad. like the blue jackal; -vasana, n. blue cloth; -vrisha, m. dark-coloured bull; -sam dhâna-bhânda, n. vat for preparing indigo; -saroruha, n. blue lotus; -‿amsuka, n. blue garment; -‿aṅga, a. dark-bodied; -‿abga, n. blue lotus; -abhra-samvrita, pp. obscured by dark clouds; -‿ambhoga, n. blue lotus.

p146c3-b16/ p088

• नीलाय nilaya [ nîlâ-ya ]
-- den. Â. begin to be dark or blue.
नीलाय   nîlâ-ya Â. begin to be dark or blue.
 

p146c3-b17/ p088

• नीलाश्मन् nilasman [ nîla‿asman ]
-- n. sapphire; -‿asva, N. of a locality.
नीलाश्मन्   nîla̮asman sapphire; -̮asva, N. of a locality.

p146c3-b18

• नीलिनी nilini [ nîl-in-î ]
-- f. indigo plant; -i-man, m. blackness, darkness, dark colour.
 नीलिनी   nîl-in-î indigo plant; -i-man, m. blackness, darkness, dark colour.

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UKT notes

Kadam tree

From:
1. Botanical Names of Myanmar Plants of Importance ,  http://www.tuninst.net/MyanMedPlants/Agri-Dept-2000/r5c5ma/r5c5.htm#Cont-this-pg 120609
2. Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolamarckia_cadamba 120609

entry-no: 43-1144. {ma.u-lak-tan-rhæÑ} , Kadam, Anthoeephalus cdamba   fam. Rubiaceae

UKT: We had this tree in the backyard of the second house we moved to in Kungyangon in 1942. We lived in that house until we fled to Yangon on 1945 May 6 - four days after the British 14th Army occupied the city.

Go back Kadam-note-b

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End of TIL file