Update: 2020-05-29 12:17 AM -0400

TIL

Practical Sanskrit Dictionary for Buddhists and Hindus

p123.htm

• A Practical Sanskrikt Dictionary, by A. A. Macdonell, 1893,
http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MDScan/index.php?sfx=jpg; 1929.
- Nataraj ed., 1st in 2006, 2012.
- https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ 190516
• The Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Grammar and Dictionary, BHS, vol.2, by F. Edgerton, pp. 627.
- FEdgerton-BHSD<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 180627)
• The Student's Pali English dictionary , by U Pe Maung Tin, 1920.
- (ref: UPMT-PEDxxx).  Downloaded copies in TIL HD-PDF and SD-PDF libraries:
- UPMT-PaliDict1920<Ô> / bkp<Ô> (link chk 190113)
•  Pali-Myanmar Dictionary (in Pal-Myan), by U Hoke Sein,
- (ref: UHS-PMD). The dictionary in printed form is in TIL Research Library.
• Latin-English Vocabulary II, by Hans H Ørberg, 1998
- HHOrberg-LinguaLatina<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 190624)

Edited by U Kyaw Tun (UKT) (M.S., I.P.S.T., USA), Daw Khin Wutyi, Daw Thuzar Myint, Daw Zinthiri Han and staff of Tun Institute of Learning (TIL). Not for sale. No copyright. Free for everyone. Prepared for students and staff of TIL  Research Station, Yangon, MYANMAR 
 - http://www.tuninst.net , www.romabama.blogspot.com 

MC-indx.htm | Top
MCpp-indx.htm

 

Contents of this page

 

UKT: No scanned page is available for this file, and I doing what I could safely do at present: to group the entries according to their pronunciations.

{dú:sha.}
  p123-c1
  p123-c2 Column-2
  p123-c3 Column-3

The following to be set in akshara order:
{du-Sa.}
{duur~ra.}
{du-ré}
{du-rau:}
  {duur~wa.} : need to differentiate from {dur~wa.}

UKT notes :

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{dú:sha.}

p122c3-b06

• [DUSH] IV. P. (E. also Â.)
-- dushya - (Br. etc.), be spoiled, impaired, or ruined; be defiled, sullied, or corrupted; be guilty, be in fault; commit a sin: pp. dushta , spoiled; tainted, vitiated; corrupt; de- ( end p122c3 )

¤ दुष्ट  «duṣṭa» - corrupt [computer], wicked - SpkSkt

 

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p123-c1

p123c1-b014

UKT120413: No scanned page in PIX simply because there was none in
http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MDScan/index.php?sfx=jpg
What I found on U.Chicago p122 was the entries of 3 pages, those from p122, p123, and p124 all jumbled together. I first sorted out those of p122 with the help of the scanned p122. Then moved the leftovers to p124 and sort out those from p124 with the help of scanned p124. Whatever was still left were moved to p123. They are given below. At present I have no way of sorting them out, except to group them together under various heads.

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{duur~ra.}

p123c2-b19/ p083

• दूरग duraga [ dûra-ga ]
-- a. extending far; distant; -gata, pp. gone far away; -gamana, n. going far away; -gâmin, a. id.
दूरग   dûra-ga extending far; distant; -gata, pp. gone far away; -gamana, n. going far away; -gâmin, a. id.

 

p123c2-b20/ p083

• दूरतर duratara [ dûra-tara ]
-- cpv. in. at a great distance; lc. at some distance from (ab.).
 दूरतर   dûra-tara at a great distance; lc. at some distance from (ab.).

 

p123c2-b21/ p083

• दूरतस् duratas [ dûra-tás ]
-- ad. from afar; far off or away, not at hand: -tyag (and verbs of cognate meaning), keep at a distance; cast altogether aside; -to bhû, keep aloof.
 दूरतस्   dûra-tás from afar; far off or away, not at hand: -- tyag (and verbs of cognate meaning), keep at a distance; cast altogether aside; -to bhû, keep aloof.

 

p123c3-b00/ p083

• दूरत्व duratva [ dûra-tva ]
-- n. distance, remoteness.
 दूरत्व   dûra-tva distance, remoteness.

 

p123c3-b01/ p083

• दूरद durada [ dû-rada ]
-- a. difficult to scratch, hard.
 दूरद   dû-rada difficult to scratch, hard.

 

p123c3-b02/ p083

• दूरदर्शन duradarsana [ dûra-darsana ]
-- a. to be seen only at a distance by (g.); -darsin, a. far-seeing; -patha, m. long way: -m gata, being a long way off; -pâta, m. distant flight; fall from a great height; -pâtin, a. flying far; far-shooting.
  दूरदर्शन   dûra-darsana to be seen only at a distance by (g.); -darsin, a. far-seeing; -patha, m. long way: -m gata, being a long way off; -pâta, m. distant flight; fall from a great height; -pâtin, a. flying far; far-shooting.

 

p123c3-b03/ p083

• दूरपार durapara [ dûra-pâra ]
-- a. whose other bank is distant; -prasârin, a. far-reaching; -ban dhu, a. far from one's kin; -bhâva, m. distance; -vartin, a. being far away, distant; going far beyond; -samstha, a. being at a distance; far-removed; -sûrya, a. having the sun a long way off, remote from the sun; -stha, a. standing at a distance or aloof; being far off: -tva, n. distance; -sthita, pp. being far off, distant.
 दूरपार   dûra-pâra whose other bank is distant; -prasârin, a. far-reaching; -bandhu, a. far from one's kin; -bhâva, m. distance; -vartin, a. being far away, distant; going far beyond; -samstha, a. being at a distance; far-removed; -sûrya, a. having the sun a long way off, remote from the sun; -stha, a. standing at a distance or aloof; being far off: -tva, n. distance; -sthita, pp. being far off, distant.

 

p123c3-b04/ p083

• दूरागत duragata [ dûra‿âgata ]
-- pp. come from a distance; -‿apeta, pp. far removed=not to be thought of, out of the question: -tva, n. abst. n. ; -‿âloka, m. distant view: e sthita, pp. to be seen only from afar.
 दूरागत   dûra̮âgata come from a distance; -̮apeta, pp. far removed=not to be thought of, out of the question: -tva, n. abst. n.; -̮âloka, m. distant view: e sthita, pp. to be seen only from afar.

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{du-ré}

p123c3-b06/ p083

• दूरेअन्त dureanta [ dûré-anta ]
-- a. ending afar off.
 दूरेअन्त   dûré-anta ending afar off.

p123c3-b07/ p083

• दूरेचर durecara [ dûre-kara ]
-- a. distant; (é)-bhâ, a. shining afar; (é)-heti, a. whose missile reaches far.
 दूरेचर   dûre-kara distant; (é)-bhâ, a. shining afar; (é)-heti, a. whose missile reaches far.

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{du-rau:}

p123c3-b08/ p083

• दूरोदारचरित्र durodaracaritra [ dûra‿udâra-karitra ]
-- a. being a stranger to noble conduct.
दूरोदारचरित्र   dûra̮udâra-karitra being a stranger to noble conduct.

 

p123c3-b09/ p083

• दूरोह dû-roha, -˚ण duroha du-roha, -°na [ -ná ]
-- a. hard to ascend.
 दूरोह   -ná hard to ascend.

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{duur~wa.} : UKT - I need to differentiate from {dur~wa.}

p123c3-b10/ p083

• दूर्वा durva [ d&usharp;rvâ ]
-- f. kind of millet-grass (panicum dactylon).
 दूर्वा   duNrvâ millet-grass (panicum dactylon).

 

p123c3-b11/ p083

• दूर्वावत् durvavat [ dûrvâ-vat ]
-- a. joined with dûrvâ grass.
 दूर्वावत्   dûrvâ-vat joined with dûrvâ grass. 

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{du-Sa.}

p123c3-b12/ p083

• दूषण dusana [ dûsh-ana ]
-- a. (î) destructive, injurious; defiling, dishonouring (g. or --°); m. N. of a Râkshasa; n. destroying, undoing, ruining; defiling, seducing; adulterating; slandering, detracting; refutation; blemish, fault; guilt, sin: -vâdin, m. opponent (in an argument).
 दूषण   dûsh-ana (î) destructive, injurious; defiling, dishonouring (g. or --°); m. N. of a Râkshasa; n. destroying, undoing, ruining; defiling, seducing; adulterating; slandering, detracting; refutation; blemish, fault; guilt, sin: -vâdin, m. opponent (in an argument).

 

p123c3-b13/ p083

• दूषय [ dûshá-ya ]
- den. P. (E. also Â.) spoil, destroy; falsify; defile, deflower, dishonour; pronounce to be wrong, blame; accuse; in timidate: pp. dûshita, calumniated; exposed; blemished by (--°). ud, calumniate. pra, spoil; defile; calumniate, abuse. prati-pra, pp. defiled. sam, spoil, defile; expose to shame, disgrace.
 दूषय   dûshá-ya P. (E. also Â.) spoil, destroy; falsify; defile, deflower, dishonour; pronounce to be wrong, blame; accuse; intimidate: pp. dûshita, calumniated; exposed; blemished by (--°). ud, calumniate. pra, spoil; defile; calumniate, abuse. prati-pra, pp. defiled. sam, spoil, defile; expose to shame, disgrace.

 

p123c3-b14/ p083

• दूषि dusi
--  [ dûsh-i ] a. destroying (--°).
 दूषि   dûsh-i destroying (--°).

 

p123c3-b15/ p083

• दूषिन् dusin [ dûsh-in ]
-- a. polluting, deflowering (--°).
 दूषिन्   dûsh-in polluting, deflowering (--°).

 

p123c3-b16/ p083

• दूषी dûsh-î, -˚का dusi dush-i, -°ka [ -kâ ]
-- f. rheum of the eye.
 दूषी   -kâ rheum of the eye.

 

p123c3-b17/ p083

• दूष्य dusya [ 1. dûsh-ya ]
-- ¹ fp. liable to be spoiled, ruined, or polluted; m. reprehensible person.
 दूष्य   1. dûsh-ya liable to be spoiled, ruined, or polluted; m. reprehensible person.

 

p123c3-b18/ p083

• दूष्य dusya [ 2. dûsh-ya ]
-- ² n. tent; cotton.
 दूष्य   2. dûsh-ya tent; cotton.

 

दूष [ dûsh-a ]
- a. defiling (--°); -aka, a. (ikâ) destroying; disfiguring; sullying; falsifying; seducing, violating; corrupting, defiling; transgressing; -ikâ, f. rheum of the eyes.
 दूष   «dûsh-a» - defiling (--°); -aka, a. (ikâ) destroying; ...

 

दुःसंधान [ duh-samdhâna ]
- a. hard to put to gether, unite, or reconcile; -sampâda, a. hard to reach; -manage; -saha, a. hard to bear, unendurable; irresistible: -tara, cpv. more dangerous still (poison); -sâdhya, fp. hard to accomplish; -get the better of; -restore.
 दुःसंधान   «duh-samdhâna» hard to put together, unite, or reconcile;

 

दुःस्थ  [ duh-stha ]
- a. faring ill, badly off, wretched, sad; -sthita, pp. id.; -sthiti, f. bad plight; -sparsa, a. hard or unpleasant to touch; -sprisa, a. id.; -smara, a. unpleasant to remember; -svapna, m. bad dream: -dars ana, n. bad vision in sleep.
 दुःस्थ   «duh-stha» faring ill, badly off, wretched, sad; 

 

दुह् duh, दुह duh duh, duha [ duh-a ] a. milking, yielding (--°).
 दुह्   duh-a milking, yielding (--°).
 

दूढी dudhi [ dûdhî ] a. [dur-dhî] ill-disposed.
 दूढी   dûdhî [dur-dhî] ill-disposed.

 

दूत duta [ dû-tá ] m. messenger, envoy: -ka, m. id.; -karman, n. condition or function of a mes senger or envoy; -tva, n. office of a mes senger or envoy; -mukha, a. having mes sengers as his mouthpiece.
दूत   dû-tá messenger, envoy: -ka, m. id.; -karman, n. condition or function of a messenger or envoy; -tva, n. office of a messenger or envoy; -mukha, a. having messengers as his mouthpiece.

 

दूतिका dutika [ dût-ikâ ] f. female messenger; go between: -vâk, speech betraying (--°).
दूतिका   dût-ikâ female messenger; gobetween: -- vâk, speech betraying (--°).

 

दूती duti [ dûtí ] f. female messenger; go-between, procuress.
दूती   dûtî female messenger; go-between, procuress.

 

दूत्य dutya [ dûtyã ] n., â, f. office of an envoy, message.
दूत्य   dûtyã office of an envoy, message.

 

दून duna  [ dû-na ] pp. of √du.
दून   dû-na √du.

 

दूर dura  [ dû-rá ] a. distant, remote; long; far (from, ab., g.); n. distance (of time and space): °-and -m, far away; high up; deep; highly, very, altogether; -m kri, distance, surpass (ac.); -m tyag (and similar verbs)=avoid carefully; in. (e-na), far away; from afar; by far; ab. from afar; far from (ab.); remotely =thoroughly (examine); lc. in the distance, far, far away.
 दूर   dû-rá distant, remote; long; far (from, ab., g.); n. distance (of time and space): °-- and -m, far away; high up; deep; highly, very, altogether; -m kri, distance, surpass (ac.); -m tyag (and similar verbs)=avoid carefully; in. (e-na), far away; from afar; by far; ab. from afar; far from (ab.); remotely =thoroughly (examine); lc. in the distance, far, far away.

 

दूरआधी duradhi [ dûrá-âdhî ] a. with thoughts far away.
दूरआधी   dûrá-âdhî with thoughts far away.

 

दूरक्ष्य duraksya  [ dû-rakshya ] fp. hard to guard.
दूरक्ष्य   dû-rakshya hard to guard.

 

दुष्ट dusta [ dush-ta ] pp. √dush; m. bad man, rogue; n. transgression, guilt: -karitra, a. doing evil; m. evil-doer; -kârin, a., m. id.; -ketas, a. malevolent; -tâ, f. wickedness; defile ment; -tva, n. wickedness; wrongness; -dur- gana, m. depraved rogue; -budhi, a. ill-af fected toward; -bhâva, a. ill-disposed; -vâk, a. defaming, libellous; -hridaya, a. wicked hearted.
दुष्ट   dush-ta √dush; m. bad man, rogue; n. transgression, guilt: -karitra, a. doing evil; m. evil-doer; -kârin, a., m. id.; -ketas, a. malevolent; -tâ, f. wickedness; defilement; -tva, n. wickedness; wrongness; -dur- gana, m. depraved rogue; -budhi, a. ill-affected toward; -bhâva, a. ill-disposed; -vâk, a. defaming, libellous; -hridaya, a. wickedhearted.

 

दुष्टात्मन् dustatman [ dushta‿âtman ] a. ill-disposed, ma levolent; -‿antarâtman, a. id.
 दुष्टात्मन्   dushta̮âtman ill-disposed, malevolent; -̮antarâtman, a. id.

 

दुष्टि dusti [ dush-ti ] f. corruptness.
दुष्टि   dush-ti corruptness.
 

दुष्परिग्रह dusparigraha [ dush-parigraha ] a. hard to re tain; -parihántu, a. hard to remove; -pari hara, a. hard to avoid; -pâra, a. hard to cross; -perform; -pârshni-graha, a. hav ing a bad enemy in the rear, -grâha, a. id.; -pûra, a. hard to fill; -satisfy; -prakriti, f. low nature; a. base; -prakriyâ, f. trifling dignity; -pragña, a. stupid: -tva, n. stupidity; -pranîta, pp. led astray; n. indis cretion; -pradharsha, a. hard to assail; -prabhañgana, m. hurricane; -prayukta, pp. badly or wrongly employed; -pravâda, m. slander; -pravritti, f. bad news; -pra vesa, a. hard to enter; -prasaha, a. hard to endure, irresistible; -prasâda, a. hard to ap pease: -na, a. id.; -prasâdhana, a. hard to manage (person); -prasâdhya, fp. id.; -prâ pa, a. hard to attain; -preksha, a., -preksha- nîya, fp. hard to see; unpleasant to look at; -prekshya, fp. id.
 दुष्परिग्रह   dush-parigraha hard to retain; -parihántu, a. hard to remove; -parihara, a. hard to avoid; -pâra, a. hard to cross; -- perform; -pârshni-graha, a. having a bad enemy in the rear, -grâha, a. id.; -pûra, a. hard to fill; -- satisfy; -prakriti, f. low nature; a. base; -prakriyâ, f. trifling dignity; -pragña, a. stupid: -tva, n. stupidity; -pranîta, pp. led astray; n. indiscretion; -pradharsha, a. hard to assail; -prabhañgana, m. hurricane; -prayukta, pp. badly or wrongly employed; -pravâda, m. slander; -pravritti, f. bad news; -pravesa, a. hard to enter; -prasaha, a. hard to endure, irresistible; -prasâda, a. hard to appease: -na, a. id.; -prasâdhana, a. hard to manage (person); -prasâdhya, fp. id.; -prâpa, a. hard to attain; -preksha, a., -preksha- nîya, fp. hard to see; unpleasant to look at; -prekshya, fp. id.

 

दुष्मन्त dusmanta [ dushmanta ] m. incorr. form of Du shyanta.
दुष्मन्त   dushmanta Dushyanta.

 

दुःषम duhsama [ duh-sháma ] n. bad year; -shtuta, n. wrong treatment of the stotra; -shvápnya, n. bad dream, uneasy sleep.
दुःषम   duh-sháma bad year; -shtuta, n. wrong treatment of the stotra; -shvápnya, n. bad dream, uneasy sleep.

 

दुस्˚dus° [ dus- ] px. (=dush-) bad; wrong; hard.
दुस्˚   dus- (=dush-) bad; wrong; hard.

 

दुस्तर dustara [ dus-tara ] a. hard to cross, get over, or overcome, invincible; -tarana, a. (î) id.; -tarkya, fp. hard to guess; -tyaga, a. hard to abandon or renounce: -tâ, f. abst. n.
दुस्तर   dus-tara hard to cross, get over, or overcome, invincible; -tarana, a. (î) id.; -tarkya, fp. hard to guess; -tyaga, a. hard to abandon or renounce: -tâ, f. abst. n.

 

दुस्थ du-stha, -˚स्थित dustha du-stha, -°sthita [ -sthita ] v. �ݣ° duh-.
 दुस्थ   -sthita duh-.
 

दुःसंलक्ष्य duhsaṃlaksya [ duh-samlakshya ] fp. hard to per ceive; -samskâra, m. pl. bad habits; -saṅ ga, m. bad inclination; -samkâra, a. hard to traverse, impervious; -samkintya, fp. hard to conceive.
दुःसंलक्ष्य   duh-samlakshya hard to perceive; -samskâra, m. pl. bad habits; -saṅga, m. bad inclination; -samkâra, a. hard to traverse, impervious; -samkintya, fp. hard to conceive.

दुष्˚ dus° [ dush- ] indec. (=dus-) bad, ill, hard, un-, dis-.
 दुष्˚   dush- (=dus-) bad, ill, hard, un-, dis-.

 

दुष्कर duskara [ dush-kara ] a. hard to do, accom plish, or perform; -endure; difficult; un usual, extraordinary; hard to (inf.); -m yadi, (with ind. or pot.) hardly, scarcely; -m (kri yate) yad, it is no light thing if --: -kar man, a. doing what is hard, very clever; -karma-kârin, a. id.; -sâdhana, n. means of overcoming difficulties.
 दुष्कर   dush-kara hard to do, accomplish, or perform; -- endure; difficult; unusual, extraordinary; hard to (inf.); -m yadi, (with ind. or pot.) hardly, scarcely; -m (kriyate) yad, it is no light thing if --: -karman, a. doing what is hard, very clever; -karma-kârin, a. id.; -sâdhana, n. means of overcoming difficulties.

 

दुष्कर्मन् duskarman [ dush-karman ] n. misdeed; m. ill doer; -kâyastha-kula, n. wretched caste of scribes; -kula, n. base family; a. sprung from a base family; -krít, a. doing ill-deeds; m. evil-doer; (dúsh)-krita, pp. ill-done, wrong, wicked; n. (á) misdeed, sin, guilt.
 दुष्कर्मन्   dush-karman misdeed; m. illdoer; -kâyastha-kula, n. wretched caste of scribes; -kula, n. base family; a. sprung from a base family; -krít, a. doing ill-deeds; m. evil-doer; (dúsh)-krita, pp. ill-done, wrong, wicked; n. (á) misdeed, sin, guilt.

 

दुष्कृतकर्मन् duskrtakarman [ dushkrita-karman ] m. evil doer; -kârin, a. doing evil deeds; -‿âtman, a. evil-minded, wicked.
 दुष्कृतकर्मन्   dushkrita-karman evildoer; -kârin, a. doing evil deeds; -̮âtman, a. evil-minded, wicked.

 

दुष्कृति dushkriti, ˚न् duskrti dushkriti, °n [ -n ] a. sinning; m. miscreant, sinner.
 दुष्कृति   -n sinning; m. miscreant, sinner.

 

दुर्दम [ dur-dama ] a. hard to control; -dam ya, fp. id.; -darsa, a. hard to be seen by (in., g.); unsightly, loathsome; -darsana, a. id.; -dasâ, f. hard lot, misfortune; -dânta, pp. ill-tamed, untamed, unbridled; m. Hard-to tame, N. of a lion; -dina, n. dull or rainy day; clouded sky; rainy weather; rain, shower; a. cloudy, dull; -divasa, m. dull or rainy day.
दुर्दम   dur-dama hard to control;

 
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   दुर्गसिंह   durga-simha -sena, m. N. of an author.
   दुर्गम   dur-gama hard to pass, impassable, inaccessible (on account of, in., --°); hard to attain; -- prove; m. n. difficult position; m. N.: -mârga-nirgamana, a. the way out of which is a difficult path; -gamanîya, fp. hard to pass; -gamya, fp. impassable.
   दुर्जय   dur-gaya hard to conquer, -- overcome; -- guard against; -- obtain; m. N. of a Dânava or of a Dânava host; -gara, a. not decaying; hard to digest; -gala, n. bad water; -gâta, pp. miserable, unfortunate; wicked; spurious: w. bhartri, m. paramour; n. misfortune; -gâti, f. misfortune; a. wicked; -gâtîya, a. wicked, evil; -gîva, a. hard (for, in.) to live (n. impl.); n. hard life; -geya, fp. hard to conquer; -gñâna, a. hard to know; -- recognise; -- find out: -tva, n. abst. n.; -gñeya, fp. id., hard to understand.
   दुर्जनाय   durganâ-ya Â. be considered a scoundrel.
   दुर्जन   dur-gana wicked man, scoundrel.
   दुर्गाढ   dur-gâdha hard to fathom; -gâdha, a. unfathomable; -gâhya, fp. unfathomable: -tva, n. unfathomableness; -goshthî, f. bad company, secret society, conspiracy; -graha, 1. a. hard to grasp; -- capture; -- conciliate or win; -- comprehend; 2. m. evil demon (of disease); obstinate persistence in (lc.); foolish whim; -grâhya, fp. hard to grasp; -- capture; -- win; -- comprehend: -tva, n. abst. n.; -ghata, a. hard to accomplish, difficult.
   दुर्मनाय   dur-manâ-ya Â. be troubled, afflicted, or dejected.
   दुर्मति   dur-mati foolish; ill-disposed (rare); m. fool; miscreant; 1. -mada, m. false pride, overweening self-conceit; 2. -máda, a. intoxicated; extravagant, wild, mad; madly devoted to (--°); -manas, n. wrong-mindedness, delusion; a. dispirited, dejected, sad: -tâ, f. -ness.
   दुर्भक्ष   dur-bhaksha hard to eat; -bhága, a. loathsome, ugly; unpleasant; ill-fated: â, f. ugly woman; -bhaga-tva, n. misfortune; -bhara, a. hard to bear; -- support; -- satisfy; heavily laden with (--°); -bhâgya, a. unfortunate; -bhâsha, a. using bad language; m. abusive language; -bhâshita, pp. offensive (language); -bhâshin, a. using abusive language; -bhiksha, n. (m. rare) famine; distress: -tva, n. abst. n., -vyasanin, a. having to cope with famine; -bhida, a. hard to burst; -- disperse; -bheda, a. hard to burst, disunite, or sunder; -bhedya, fp. id.
   दुर्दुहा   dur-duhâ hard to milk; -dûra̮anta, a. very long (way); -dris, a. seeing badly; -drisa, a. hard to see; unsightly, loathsome; -drishta, pp. ill-investigated, unjustly decided; -desa, m. inhospitable region; unhealthy --; -daiva, n. ill-fate, misfortune: -vat, a. ill-fated.
   दुर्बल   dur-bala weak; frail, slender, feeble: -tâ, f. -ness, -̮indriya, a. having weak organs; -buddhi, f. mean wit, folly; a. mean-witted, foolish; ill-intentioned; --°, foolishly believing in; -bodha, a. hard to comprehend: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -bodhya, fp. id.
   दुर्नय   dur-naya bad or imprudent behaviour; -nigraha, a. hard to restrain or subdue; -nimita, pp. ill-measured, irregular, faltering (step); -nimitta, n. evil omen; -niyántu, a. hard to restrain; -nirîkshya, fp. hard to look at; hard to be seen by (in., g.); -nirûpa, a. hard to determine; -nivâra, a. hard to repel, -- restrain; -- get rid of or set aside: -tva, n. abst. n.; -nivârya, fp. id.; -nivritta, pp. hard to return from; -nîta, pp. badly conducted or executed; n. evil plight; demerit; -nripa, m. bad king.
   दुर्धर   dur-dhára hard to bear; irresistible; hard to administer (punishment); inevitable; m. N.; -dhárîtu, a. irresistible; -dharsha, a. hard of access, unapproachable, safe from attack; dangerous; terrible; -dhârya, fp. hard to bear; -- retain; -dhî, a. stupid; ill-disposed.
   दुर्वच   dur-vaka ill-spoken, abusive (word); hard to answer; -vakana, n. pl. hard words, abuse (Pr.); -vakas, n. id.; stupid words; a. abusive; hard to answer; -vanig, m. rogue of a merchant; -varna, m. bad colour; impurity; (-várna), a. having a bad colour or complexion; of low caste; n. silver; -vala, a. having a skin disease; -vasa, a. (n. it is) hard to dwell; hard to pass (time); -vasati, f. painful residence; a. hard to bear; -- execute or accomplish; -vâk, f. abuse; a. abusive; -vâkya, a. difficult to utter, harsh (words); n. abuse; ill-tidings; -vâda, m. blame, reproach; -vânta, pp. that has not fully vomited the blood it has sucked (leech); -vâra, a. hard to restrain or check; irresistible; -vârana, a. id.; -vârttâ, f. ill-tidings; -vârya, fp. hard to restrain or check, irresistible: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -vâla, a. bald-headed or red-haired or afflicted with skin disease; -vâsanâ, f. false notion; -vaNsas, a. ill-clad; m. N. of an irascible Brâhman; -vâhita, n. heavy burden; -vikatthana, a. disagreeably boastful; -vikalpa, m. unjustifiable irresolution; -vigâha, a. hard to fathom or penetrate; profound; serious, critical; -vigâhya, fp. id.; -vikâra, m. ill-timed hesitation; a. very irresolute; -vigñâna, n. difficult ascertainment; a. (á) hard to comprehend; -vi- gñeya, fp. hard to distinguish; -vidagdha, pp. perverse; -vidya, a. uneducated; -vidha, a. mean, base; -vidhi, m. evil destiny; -vinaya, m. imprudent behaviour; -vinîta, pp. ill-bred, ill-behaved: -ka, a. id.; -vipâka, m. ill-ripening, evil issue; a. having evil consequences; -vibhâva, a. hard to comprehend; -vibhâvana, a. hard to perceive; -vibhâvya, fp. id.; indistinctly visible; hard to comprehend; -vilasita, n. wicked trick; -vivâha, m. blamable marriage; -vivekana, a. hard to judge rightly; -vishaha, a. hard to endure or overcome; irresistible; hard to perform or accomplish; -vritta, n. bad or base conduct, baseness; a. ill-conducted, wicked; poor; m. wicked man; -vritti, f. distress, misery; baseness; -vyavasita, n. evil intent; -vyavasthâpa-ka, a. pronouncing a bad or unfavourable decision; -vyavahâra, m. bad decision of a suit; -vyavahriti, f. evil rumour; -vyasana, n. evil passion, vice; -vyâhrita, pp. ill-spoken; n. unsuitable utterance.
   
   दुर्ललित   dur-lalita spoiled, wayward; unmannerly; weary of (--°); n. ill habit: -ka, a. wayward; -lasita, pp. id.; -lipi, f. fatal writing (inscribed by fate on the forehead); -lekha, m. id.; -lekhya, n. incorrectly written document.
   दुर्लभ   dur-labha hard to obtain; -- find or meet with, rare; dear: -ka, a. dear, -tâ, f., -tva, n. rarity, -vardhana, m. N. of a king of Cashmere: -svâmin, m. N. of a temple built by Durlabhavardhana.
   दुर्लक्ष्य   dur-lakshya uncertain aim; fp. hard to perceive, scarcely visible; -laṅghana, a. hard to surpass; -laṅghya, fp. hard to cross; --infringe or transgress=to be obeyed (command).
   दुर्यशस्   dur-yasas dishonour; -yuga, n. evil age; -yoga, m. deceit; transgression; -yoná, n. habitation; -yodhana, a. hard to combat; m. N. of Dhrita-râshtra's eldest son; -yoni, a. of impure extraction, base-born.
   दुर्य   dúr-ya belonging to the door or house; m., â, f. pl. dwelling.
   दुर्मनुष्य   dur-manushya bad man, villain; -mántu, a. hard to comprehend; -mantra, m. bad advice; -mantrita, pp. ill-advised; n. bad advice; -mantrin, m. bad minister; a. having a bad minister; -mára, a. dying hard; n. it is hard for (in.) to die: -tva, n. dying hard; -marana, n. id.; -maryâda, a. knowing no bounds: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -mársha, a. not to be forgotten; intolerable; refractory, hostile; -marshana, a. hard to manage, intractable; -mâtsarya, n. bad jealousy; -mitrá, a. unfriendly; m. N.; -mukha, a. (î) ugly-faced, hideous; foul-mouthed, scurrilous; m. N.; -muhûrta, n. fatal hour; -medha, -medhás, a. of small wit, stupid, foolish; -medhâvin, a. id.; -maitra, a. hostile.
  
  
  
  
  
   दुःशल   duh-sala Hard-to-curb, N. of a son of Dhrita-râshtra; -sikshita, pp. ill-instructed; uneducated, ill-bred; -sishya, m. bad pupil; -sîla, a. having bad habits or a bad character, wicked: -tâ, f. bad character, wickedness; -sîla-kitta, a. wicked-minded; -séva, a. malevolent.
   दुश्््चर   dus-kara hard to traverse; inaccessible; hard to pass (time); difficult to practise: -tva, n. difficulty of practising; -karita, pp. behaving ill, doing ill deeds; n. (dús-), ill-conduct, misdeed, folly; -kárman, a. having a skin disease; -kâritra, a. illconducted; -kârin, a. id.; -kikitsâ, f. wrong medical treatment; -kikitsita, pp. hard to cure; -kikitsya, fp. id.: -tva, n. difficulty of curing; -kitta, a. dejected, sad; -ketas, a. ill-disposed; -keshtâ, f. bad conduct, perverseness; -keshtita, pp. n. id.: pl. ill-doings; -kyavaná, a. hard to overthrow, immovable; -kyâva, a. id.; -khid, a. hard to destroy.
   दुवस्यात्   duvas-yât (?), RV. I, 165, 14.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
   दृढय   dridha-ya P. establish; confirm.
   दृढदस्यु   dridha-dasyu -dhanvan, a. having a stiff bow; -dhriti, a. strong-willed; -prahâri-tâ, f. hardness of hitting; -bhakti, a. firm in devotion to (lc.); -mati, a. firmly resolved; -mushti, m. tight fist; a. close-fisted.
   दृढ   dridha √drimh; n. firm or immovable object; fastness; -kârin, a. persevering.
   दृगन्त   drig-anta outer corner of the eye; -gokara, m. range of vision, horizon; -bhakti, f. amatory glance; -rudh, a. obstructing the gaze.
   दृक्संगम   drik-samgama sight of and meeting with (g.).
   दृक्ष   drik-sha (--°) -looking, -like.
   दृक्छत्‍त्र   drik-khattra eye-lid; -patha, m. range of the eye: -m i, become visible; -pâta, m. glance.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   दृष्ट   drish-ta √dris; n. perception: -karman, a. whose deeds have been seen, tried practically; -tva, n. having been seen, occurrence; -dosha, a. whose sins have been exposed; formerly convicted; recognised as sinful (action); -nashta, pp. having appeared and disappeared immediately after: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -pûrva, a. seen before; -pratyaya, a. convinced by ocular evidence (lit. having seen-conviction); -sruta, pp. seen and (or) heard; -sâra, a. of tried strength.
   दृषन्नौ   drishan-nau boat of stone.
   दृषद्वती   drishad-vat-î (Rocky), N. of a river.
   दृषदश्मन्   drishad-asman upper (smaller) millstone; -upala, n. sg. & du., aN, f. du. the two millstones, -a̮ulûkhala, n. millstone and mortar.
   दृषद्   drishád rock, large stone; (nether) millstone.
   दृषत्कण   drishat-kana pebble.
   दृश्वन्   dris-van having seen, conversant with (--°).
   दृश्य   dris-ya visible, to (in., g., --°); to be looked at; worthy to be seen, splendid: -tâ, f., -tva, n. visibility.
   दृशीका   dris-îkaN appearance.
   दृशिमत्   drisi-mat seeing.
   दृशि   dris-i seeing, beholding; faculty of seeing, intuition, vision: d. drisáye=inf. for beholding.
   दृश   dris-a (î, f.) sight, look, appearance (--°).
   दृश्   drís (nm. drik) seeing, beholding; f. N. id. (d. drisé, for beholding); eye; view, theory; --° a. look, appearance.
   दृति   drí-ti skin; bellows; hose.
   दृढीकरण   dridhî-karana confirmation; -kâra, m. id.
   दृढायुध   dridha̮âyudha having a hard missile.
   दृढवपुस्   dridha-vapus of robust health; -vrata, a. constant to one's vow; of unswerving purpose; firmly insisting on (lc.), faithfully devoted to (--°).
   देवकन्यका   deva-kanyakâ celestial maiden; -kanyâ, f. id.; -karma-krit, a. performing a divine rite; -karman, n. divine rite; -kalasa, m. N.; -kârya, n. divine rite; concern or errand of the gods.
   देव   dev-á (î) heavenly, divine (also fig.); celestial, deity, god, divinity (sts. of malevolent beings); (god among men=) priest, Brâhman; king, prince; --°, chief among; voc. Sire, please your Majesty; î, f. goddess; Sâvitrî; Durgâ; queen, princess.
   देय   dé-ya to be given; -- bestowed in marriage; -- granted; -- delivered; -- restored, -- paid: -h panthâh, way must be made for (g.); atithitvena saktyâ deyam, n. impl. one should give according to one's ability in regard to hospitality; n. gift; impost; wages.
   दृह्   DRIH DRIMH.
   दृष्ट्यगोचर   drishti̮agokara being beyond the range of vision.
   दृष्टोत्साह   drishta̮utsâha whose steady advance is seen.
   दृष्टिक्षेप   drishti-kshepa rolling the eyes, looking about; -gokara, m. range of vision; -dâna, n. bestowal of a look, showing oneself; -nipâta, m. cast of a look, glance; -patha, m. range of vision; -pâta, m. cast of a look, glance: na tasya drishtipâte=do not show yourself to him; -pradâna, n.=-dâna; -prasâda, m. favour of a glance: -m kri, deign to look at one; -mandala, n. pupil of the eye; -mat, a. having eyes; intelligent, wise; -mârga, m. range of vision, horizon; -vikshepa, m. moving the eyes about, looking around.
   दृष्टि   drísh-ti seeing, looking at (g.), beholding; vision, eyesight; intelligence; eye; pupil of the eye; glance, look; regard; opinion: -m dâ, direct the gaze towards (lc.).
   दृष्टादृष्ट   drishta̮adrishta visible and invisible; relating to this life and the next; -̮anta, m. (non plus ultra of experience), model, pattern; precedent; illustration; example; a. serving as a pattern; -̮artha, a. whose object or aim is clear; serving as a model; having ascertained the true state of (g.).
   दुवस्   dúv-as honour, worship.
   दुर्हणायु   dur-hanâyú meditating mischief; -hrid, a. bad-hearted; m. enemy.
   देवतामय   devatâ-maya (î) containing all the gods; -̮âyatana, n. temple; -̮arkana, n. worship of the gods.
   देवतात्   devá-tât divine worship; -- host.
   देवतागार   devatâ̮ă̂gâra temple, chapel; -griha, n. id.
   देवच्छन्द   deva-kkhanda pearl necklace of 81 strings; -ga, a. god-begotten; -ganá, m. (gnly. pl.) divine host; host of demons or (esp.) serpents; -gaN, a. god-begotten, -- born; -gâtá, n. race or class of gods.
   देवकुल   deva-kula temple; (á)-krita, pp. made by the gods; -kritya, n.=deva-kârya; -kshetra, n. divine territory; -khâta, pp. dug by the gods=hollowed out by nature; -ganá, m. host of gods; -ganikâ, f. courtesan of the gods, Apsaras; -giri, m. mountain of the gods, N. of a mountain-range; -gupta, pp. protected by the gods; m. N.; -gurn, m. preceptor of the gods; ep. of Kasyapa and of Brihaspati; -grihá, m. n. house of the gods, temple; royal palace.
   देवकीनन्दन   devakî-nandana Krishna; -sûnu, m. id.
  
   दृढता   dridha-tâ firmness (-- vapushi, robust health); firm adherence to (lc.); perseverance; -tva, n. id.: -m gam, prove firm.
  
  
   दुवस्य   duvas-yá P. honour, reward.
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