TIL

Practical Sanskrit Dictionary for Buddhists and Hindus

p121.htm

• A Practical Sanskrikt Dictionary, by A. A. Macdonell, 1893,
http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MDScan/index.php?sfx=jpg; 1929.
- Nataraj ed., 1st in 2006, 2012.
- https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ 190516
• The Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Grammar and Dictionary, BHS, vol.2, by F. Edgerton, pp. 627.
- FEdgerton-BHSD<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 180627)
• The Student's Pali English dictionary , by U Pe Maung Tin, 1920.
- (ref: UPMT-PEDxxx).  Downloaded copies in TIL HD-PDF and SD-PDF libraries:
- UPMT-PaliDict1920<Ô> / bkp<Ô> (link chk 190113)
•  Pali-Myanmar Dictionary (in Pal-Myan), by U Hoke Sein,
- (ref: UHS-PMD). The dictionary in printed form is in TIL Research Library.
• Latin-English Vocabulary II, by Hans H Ørberg, 1998
- HHOrberg-LinguaLatina<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 190624)

Edited by U Kyaw Tun (UKT) (M.S., I.P.S.T., USA), Daw Khin Wutyi, Daw Thuzar Myint, Daw Zinthiri Han and staff of Tun Institute of Learning (TIL). Not for sale. No copyright. Free for everyone. Prepared for students and staff of TIL  Research Station, Yangon, MYANMAR 
 - http://www.tuninst.net , www.romabama.blogspot.com 

MC-indx.htm | Top
MCpp-indx.htm

Contents of this page

{di-pa.}
  p121-c1
{du.}
{dú:} दुः «duh» : Note to html editor: bookmark as {du13}
  p121-c2 
{dur} : repha
  p121-c3

Orphan:
• दोषावस्तर् dosavastar [ dóshâ-vastar ]
-- m. vc. illuminer of gloom (RV.).

UKT notes : 
• Visvedeva
• Generally repha in Skt-Dev is changed into same consonant-conjunct in Pal-Myan. However there are exceptions. An example is given below:

¤ दीर्घ dirgha [ dîrghá ] =  द ी र ् घ --> {diir~Ga.}
Skt: -- a. long (in space and time): -m, ad.; m. long vowel. -- Mac121c1
Pal: {di-Ga.}
- - UHS-PMD0473

UKT from UHS: mfn. long (length), tall (height), long (duration). m. snake

• Two-three tone problem of back vowel /u/ and {du.wicsa} दुः «duh» 
- though I have come across this orthography while doing
http://www.tuninst.net/SED-TIL/SED-con-r4/du1/du1-084b2-3.htm 120410 (e.g. Skt: दुःख (duHkha) 'sorrow' - OnlineSktDict, and Skt: दुःख duhkha 'suffering' - SpkSkt ), I had not paid close attention because I was pressed for time. I had simply pointed its similarity to Pal: dukkha (UPMT-PED112) and {doak~hka.} - - UHS-PMD0472 . This is the first-time I am paying attention to this problem. -- UKT120410

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{di-pa.}

p120c3-b16/ p082 

• दीपपादप dipapadapa [ dîpa-pâdapa ]
-- m. lamp (stand); ( end p120c3 ) (p121c1-top  )
-bhâgana, n. lamp; -mâlâ, f. row of lamps; -mâlikâ, f. id.; -varti, f. lamp-wick.
 दीपपादप   dîpa-pâdapa lamp (stand); -bhâgana, n. lamp; -mâlâ, f. row of lamps; -mâlikâ, f. id.; -varti, f. lamp-wick.

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p121-c1

p121c1-b01/ p082

• दीपालोक dipaloka [ dîpa‿âloka ]
-- m. lamp-light; -‿âvali, f. row of lamps.
 दीपालोक   dîpa̮âloka lamp-light; -̮âvali, f. row of lamps.

p121c1-b02/ p082

• दीपिका dipika [ dîp-ikâ ]
-- f. lamp; often --° in titles of books: -dhârinî, f. female lamp-bearer.
 दीपिका   dîp-ikâ lamp; often --° in titles of books: -dhârinî, f. female lamp-bearer.

p121c1-b03/ p082

• दीपिन् dipin [ dîp-in ]
-- a. inflaming, kindling (--°).
 दीपिन्   dîp-in inflaming, kindling (--°).

p121c1-b04/ p082

• दीप्तकिरण diptakirana [ dîpta-kirana ]
-- a. hot-rayed.
 दीप्तकिरण   dîpta-kirana hot-rayed.

p121c1-b05/ p082

• दीप्तांशु diptaṃsu [ dîpta‿amsu ]
-- a. id.; m. sun; -‿aksha, a. (î) having flaming eyes; m. N. of an owl.
दीप्तांशु   dîpta̮amsu sun; -̮aksha, a. (î) having flaming eyes; m. N. of an owl.

p121c1-b06/ p082

• दीप्ति dipti [ dĩp-ti ] f. radiance; brilliance, grace; N. of a god ( one of the Visvedevas ) [ विश्वेदेवाः viśve-devāḥ ].
 दीप्ति   dîp-ti radiance; brilliance, grace; N. of a god (one of the Visvedevas).

See my note on Visvedeva (Skt: विश्वेदेवाः viśve-devāḥ "all-gods") are the various Vedic gods taken together as a whole.
 

p121c1-b07/ p082

• दीप्तिमत् diptimat [ dîpti-mat ]
-- a. radiant, brilliant.
 दीप्तिमत्   dîpti-mat radiant, brilliant.

p121c1-b08/ p082

• दीप्तौजस् diptaujas [ dîpta‿ogas ]
-- a. of fervent energy; hot-blooded.
दीप्तौजस्   dîpta̮ogas of fervent energy; hot-blooded.

p121c1-b09/ p082

• दीप्र dipra [ dîp-ra ]
-- a. shining, radiant.
 दीप्र   dîp-ra shining, radiant. 

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p121c1-b10/ p082

• दीर्घ dirgha [ dîrghá ] {diir~Ga.}
=  द ी र ् घ
Skt: -- a. long (in space and time): -m, ad.; m. long vowel. -- Mac121c1
दीर्घ   dîrghá long (in space and time): -m, ad.; m. long vowel. 
Pal: {di-Ga.}
- - UHS-PMD0473

UKT from UHS: mfn. long (length), tall (height), long (duration). m. snake

p121c1-b11/ p082

• दीर्घकर्ण dirghakarna [ dîrgha-karna ]
-- m. Long-ear, N. of a cat; -kâlam, ac. ad. for a long time; -gaṅ gha, m. Long-shanks, N. of a Yaksha; -gîvin, a. long-lived; -tapas, m. N. of a Rishi; (á) tamas, m. N. of a sage; -tâ, f. length; -tva, n. id.; -tîkshna-mukha, a. (î) having a long and pointed mouth; -darsi-tâ, f. far-sightedness, providence; -darsin, a. far-seeing; -nidrâ, f. long sleep; sleep of death; -bâhu, a. long-armed; -mukha, a. (î) long-mouthed, long-beaked; -râva, m. Long-yell, N. of a jackal; -rosha, a. whose wrath lasts long, bearing a lingering grudge: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -roshana, a. id.; -lokana, a. long-eyed; -sriṅga, a. long-horned; -srút, a. audible afar; far-famed; -sattrá, n. Soma sacrifice of long duration; a. engaged in a --; -sattrín, a. id.; -samdhya, a. praying long at the Samdhyâs: -tva, n. long continuance of prayer at the Samdhyâs; -sûtra, a. (long-threaded), dilatory, procrastinating: -tâ, f. dilatoriness, procrastination [UKT: putting things off due to laziness]; -sûtrin, a. id.
 दीर्घकर्ण   dîrgha-karna Long-ear, N. of a cat; -kâlam, ac. ad. for a long time; -gaṅgha, m. Long-shanks, N. of a Yaksha; -gîvin, a. long-lived; -tapas, m. N. of a Rishi; (á)tamas, m. N. of a sage; -tâ, f. length; -tva, n. id.; -tîkshna-mukha, a. (î) having a long and pointed mouth; -darsi-tâ, f. far-sightedness, providence; -darsin, a. far-seeing; -nidrâ, f. long sleep; sleep of death; -bâhu, a. long-armed; -mukha, a. (î) long-mouthed, long-beaked; -râva, m. Long-yell, N. of a jackal; -rosha, a. whose wrath lasts long, bearing a lingering grudge: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -roshana, a. id.; -lokana, a. long-eyed; -sriṅga, a. long-horned; -srút, a. audible afar; far-famed; -sattrá, n. Soma sacrifice of long duration; a. engaged in a --; -sattrín, a. id.; -samdhya, a. praying long at the Samdhyâs: -tva, n. long continuance of prayer at the Samdhyâs; -sûtra, a. (long-threaded), dilatory, procrastinating: -tâ, f. dilatoriness, procrastination; -sûtrin, a. id.

p121c1-b12/ p082

• दीर्घाक्ष dirghaksa [ dîrgha‿aksha ]
-- a. long-eyed.
 दीर्घाक्ष   dîrgha̮aksha long-eyed.

p121c1-b13/ p082

• दीर्घाधी dirghadhi [ dîrghã-dhî ]
-- a. of far-reaching care.
दीर्घाधी   dîrghaN-dhî of far-reaching care.

p121c1-b14/ p082

• दीर्घायु dirghayu [ dîrgha‿âyu ]
-- a. long-lived: -tvá, n. longevity; a‿âyus, a. long-lived.
दीर्घायु   dîrgha̮âyu long-lived: -tvá, n. longevity; a◡́âyus, a. long-lived.

p121c1-b15/ p082

• दीर्घिका dirghika [ dîrgh-ikâ ]
-- f. oblong pond.
 दीर्घिका   dîrgh-ikâ oblong pond.

p121c1-b16/ not online

• [dîrghî-kri]
-- lengthen; prolong

p121c1-b17/ p082

• दीर्घोच्छ्वासम् dirghocchvasam [ dîrgha‿ukkhvâsam ]
-- ad. with a deep sigh.
 दीर्घोच्छ्वासम्   dîrgha̮ukkhvâsam with a deep sigh.

p121c1-b18/ p082

• दीवन divana [ dîv-ana ]
-- n. playing with dice.
दीवन   dîv-ana playing with dice.

Contents of this page

{du.}

Two-three tone problem of back vowel /u/

Skt-Dev:   दु «du» (short),  दू «dū» (long), दुः «duh» (?)
Bur-Myan: {du.} (creak), {du} (modal), {du:} (emphatic)

Since Skt-Dev must have been spoken in ancient Myanmar of Pagan period, or even before that, during the time of King Abiraja in Tagaung (before the birth of Gautama Buddha in India), the syllable दुः «duh» would have been pronounced by the local population.
   Phonemically would I say Skt-Dev दुः «duh» is the same as Bur-Myan {du:} (emphatic) ? What is the influence of Skt-Dev visarga ः on pronunciation? I am not even sure how to call {du.}-wicsa. Tentatively, I will call this by its generic-name "{du.}-wicsa". Moreover how would I, a modern Tib-Bur speaker pronounce it?
   I am proposing to represent Skt-Dev orthographies such as दुः with 'acute diacritics', i.e. {dú:} (alt+0250). I am waiting for input from my peers. -- UKT120411

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p121c1-b19/ not online

• दु [DU], V.P.
-- duno , IV. (P.) Â , dûya , burn; be pained, be consumed with sorrow or remorse; tr. duno , burn, cause pain to, torment, afflict : pp. ...

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{dú:} दुः «duh»

p121c1-b20/ p082 

• दुःकृत duhkrta [ duh-krita ]
-- pp., v. dush-krita.
 दुःकृत   duh-krita dush-krita.

p121c1-b21/ p082

• दुःख duhkha [ duh-khá ]  {dú:hka.}
Skt: -- a. unpleasant, fraught with hardship, wretched; n. pain, hardship, misery, suffering: -m, in., ab., °-, with difficulty, scarcely, hardly, reluctantly; -m âs, stand sorrow fully. -- Mac121c1
 दुःख   duh-khá unpleasant, fraught with hardship, wretched; n. pain, hardship, misery, suffering: -m, in., ab., °-, with difficulty, scarcely, hardly, reluctantly; -m âs, stand sorrowfully. 
Skt: दुःख (duHkha) 'sorrow' - OnlineSktDict
Skt: दुःख duhkha 'suffering' - SpkSkt
BPal: {doak~hka.}
- - UHS-PMD0472

UKT from UHS: mfn. suffering, being despised, being hurt. n. financial straits, physical suffering. adj. being despised.

p121c1-b22/ p082

• दुःखकर duhkhakara [ duhkha-kara ]
-- a. afflicting (g.); -gata, n. adversity, misfortune; -graha, a. hard to comprehend; -kkhedya, fp. hard to destroy; -gîvin, a. living in distress; -tara, cpv. more unpleasant or distressing; n. greater affliction, hardship, or evil; -tâ, f. discomfort, distress,
 दुःखकर   duhkha-kara afflicting (g.); -gata, n. adversity, misfortune; -graha, a. hard to comprehend; -kkhedya, fp. hard to destroy; -gîvin, a. living in distress; -tara, cpv. more unpleasant or distressing; n. greater affliction, hardship, or evil; -tâ, f. discomfort, distress, affliction; -duhkha, n. in. with great difficulty; -prâya, a. abounding in woe; -bhâgin, a. having misfortune for one's lot, unfortunate; -bhâg, a. id. 
( end p121c1 ) (p121c2-top )
affliction; -duhkha, n. in. with great difficulty; -prâya, a. abounding in woe; -bhâgin, a. having misfortune for one's lot, unfortunate; -bhâg, a. id.

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p121-c2

p121c2-b01/ p082

• दुःखमोह duhkhamoha [ duhkha-moha ]
-- m. despair.
 दुःखमोह   duhkha-moha despair.

p121c2-b02/ p082

• दुःखय duhkhaya [ duhkha-ya ]
-- den. P. afflict, distress (ac.).
 दुःखय   duhkha-ya P. afflict, distress (ac.).

p121c2-b03/ p082

• दुःखयन्त्र duhkhayantra [ duhkha-yantra ]
-- n. torture; -yoga, m. infliction of pain; -vega, m. violent pain; -sîla, a. whose character is difficult to deal with, hard to please, exacting; -sparsa, a. unpleasant to the touch; -han, a. destroying misery.
 दुःखयन्त्र   duhkha-yantra torture; -yoga, m. infliction of pain; -vega, m. violent pain; -sîla, a. whose character is difficult to deal with, hard to please, exacting; -sparsa, a. unpleasant to the touch; -han, a. destroying misery.

p121c2-b04/ not online

• [duhkh-ayi-tri]
-- m. afflictor

p121c2-b05/ p082

• दुःखाकर duhkhakara [ duhkha‿âkara ]
-- m. multitude of afflictions.
 दुःखाकर   duhkha̮âkara multitude of afflictions.

p121c2-b06/ p082

• दुःखाकुल duhkhakula [ duhkha‿âkula ]
-- a. sorrowful; -‿anta, m. end of suffering; final liberation.
 दुःखाकुल   duhkha̮âkula sorrowful; -̮anta, m. end of suffering; final liberation.

p121c2-b07/ not online

• [duhkhâ-kri]
-- cause pain to, afflict, distress

p121c2-b08/ p082

• दुःखाय duhkhaya [ duhkhâ-ya ]
-- den. Â. feel pain; be afflicted.
 दुःखाय   duhkhâ-ya Â. feel pain; be afflicted.

p121c2-b09/ p082

• दुःखार्त duhkharta [ duhkha‿ârta ]
-- a. distressed.
दुःखार्त   duhkha̮ârta distressed.

p121c2-b10/ p082

• दुःखित duhkhita [ duhkh-ita ]
-- pp. suffering, afflicted, distressed.
 दुःखित   duhkh-ita suffering, afflicted, distressed.

p121c2-b11/ p082

• दुःखिता duhkhita [ duhkhi-tâ ]
-- f. suffering, affliction, distress.
 दुःखिता   duhkhi-tâ suffering, affliction, distress.

p121c2-b12/ p082

• दुःखिन् duhkhin [ duhkh-in ]
-- a. suffering; afflicted.
 दुःखिन्   duhkh-in suffering; afflicted.

p121c2-b13/ p082

• दुःखीय duhkhiya [ duhkhî-ya ]
-- den. P. suffer pain, be harassed.
दुःखीय   duhkhî-ya P. suffer pain, be harassed.

p121c2-b14/ p082

• दुःखोपघात duhkhopaghata [ duhkha‿upaghâta ]
-- m. violent pain; -‿upakarya, a. hard to get on with, difficult to please; -upasamana, n. alleviative of pain, anodyne.
 दुःखोपघात   duhkha̮upaghâta violent pain; -̮upakarya, a. hard to get on with, difficult to please; -upasamana, n. alleviative of pain, anodyne.

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p121c2-b15/ p082

• दुकूल dukula [ dukûla ]
-- m. a plant; n. kind of cloth; garment made of this cloth.
 दुकूल   dukûla cloth; garment made of this cloth.

p121c2-b16/ p082

• दुग्ध dugdha [ dug-dhá ]
-- pp. √duh; n. milk; sap.
 दुग्ध   dug-dhá √duh; n. milk; sap.

p121c2-b17/ p082

• दुग्धद dugdhada [ dugdha-da ]
-- a. yielding milk; -‿abdhi, m. ocean of milk.
 दुग्धद   dugdha-da yielding milk; -̮abdhi, m. ocean of milk.

p121c2-b18/ p082

• दुघ dugha [ dugh-a ]
-- a. milking, yielding (--°); dúghâ, f. milch cow.
 दुघ   dugh-a milking, yielding (--°); dúghâ, f. milch cow.

p121c2-b19/ p082

• दुच्छुना ducchuna [ dukkhúnâ ]
-- f. calamity; demon.
 दुच्छुना   dukkhúnâ calamity; demon.

p121c2-b20/ p082

• दुधि dudhi [ dúdhi ]
-- a. impetuous, wild.
 दुधि   dúdhi impetuous, wild.

p121c2-b21/ p082

• दुधुक्षु dudhuksu [ du-dhuk-shu ]
-- des. a. wishing to milk.
 दुधुक्षु   du-dhuk-shu wishing to milk.

p121c2-b22/ p082

• दुध्र dudhra [ dudhrá ]
-- a. impetuous, wild.
 दुध्र   dudhrá impetuous, wild.

p121c2-b23/ p082

• दुध्रुक्षु dudhruksu [ du-dhruk-shu ]
-- a. wishing to hurt, treacherously inclined.
 दुध्रुक्षु   du-dhruk-shu wishing to hurt, treacherously inclined.

p121c2-b24/ p082

• दुन्दुभ dundubha [ dundubha ]
-- m. kind of aquatic animal.
 दुन्दुभ   dundubha aquatic animal.

•p121c2-b25/ p082

 दुन्दुभि dundubhi [ dundubhí ]
-- m. f. (kettle) drum; î, f. id.: i‿âghâtá, m. drummer.
 दुन्दुभि   dundubhí (kettle) drum; î, f. id.: i̮âghâtá, m. drummer.

p121c2-b26/ p082

• दुर् dur [ dúr ]  {dur}
-- f. door.
 दुर्ग   dur-gá hard to pass, impassable, inaccessible (to or owing to, --°); m. N.; â, f. N. of Siva's wife; N. of a princess; m. n. difficult road; place inaccessible owing to (--°); shunned spot; difficulty, danger; n. unevenness, height; fastness, stronghold.

p121c2-b27/ p082

• दुरतिक्रम duratikrama [ dur-atikrama ]
-- a. hard to get over, overcome, or escape from; -atyaya, a. id.; -adhiga, a. hard to attain; -adhigama, a. id.; hard to be learned; -adhyaya, a. hard to obtain; -adhyavasâya, m. foolish under taking; -anushtheya, fp. hard to carry out.
 दुरतिक्रम   dur-atikrama hard to get over, overcome, or escape from; -atyaya, a. id.; -adhiga, a. hard to attain; -adhigama, a. id.; hard to be learned; -adhyaya, a. hard to obtain; -adhyavasâya, m. foolish undertaking; -anushtheya, fp. hard to carry out.

p121c2-b28/ p082

• दुरन्त duranta [ dur-anta ]
-- a. whose end is hard to find, endless; ending badly: -deva, m. god of what is hard to end, Ganesa; -apavâda, m. slander; -abhiprâya, a. evil-intentioned; -abhibhava, a. hard to overcome or surpass; -abhimânin, a. unpleasantly arrogant; -abhiraksha, a. difficult to guard; -abhisamdhi, m. evil in tent; -avagama, a. hard to understand; -ava gâha, a. hard to penetrate; -avagraha, a. hard to check, irresistible; -avabodha, a. hard to understand; -avaroha, a. hard to descend
 दुरन्त   dur-anta whose end is hard to find, endless; ending badly: -deva, m. god of what is hard to end, Ganesa; -apavâda, m. slander; -abhiprâya, a. evil-intentioned; -abhibhava, a. hard to overcome or surpass; -abhimânin, a. unpleasantly arrogant; -abhiraksha, a. difficult to guard; -abhisamdhi, m. evil intent; -avagama, a. hard to understand; -avagâha, a. hard to penetrate; -avagraha, a. hard to check, irresistible; -avabodha, a. hard to understand; -avaroha, a. hard to descend to; -avâpa, a. hard to obtain, acquire, fulfil, or realise.
(end p121c2 ) (p121c3-top )
to; -avâpa, a. hard to obtain, acquire, fulfil, or realise.

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p121-c3

p121c3-b01/ p082 

• दुराकृति durakrti [ dur-âkriti ]
a. mis-shapen, deformed, ugly; -âkranda, a. having bad friends, friendless; -âgama, m. dishonest acquisition; -âkara, a. (î) hard to practise; difficult to treat or cure; -âkâra, m. bad conduct or custom; a. ill-behaved, of bad conduct, impious; -âtma-tâ, f. wickedness, baseness; -âtman, a. evil-minded, wicked, base, impious; -âtma vat, a. id.; -âdhara, a. hard to check, irresistible; hard to obtain; hard to guard; -â dhársha, a. hard to attack; dangerous; -âna ma, a. hard to bend (bow); -ãpa, a. hard to come up with; hard to attain; -ârâdhya, fp. hard to conciliate; hard to worship; -âruha, a. hard to climb; -âropa, a. hard to string; -âroha, a. hard to climb or ascend to: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -âlakshya, fp. hard to perceive; -âlamba, a. hard to gain a footing on; -âlam bha, a. hard to grasp; -âloka, a. hard to perceive; -âvara, a. hard to close or protect; -âvaha, a. hard to conduct to (--°); -âvâra, a. hard to close; difficult to check; -âvâsin, a. having bad quarters; -ãvî, a. hard to pass (v. l. durãyya).
 दुराकृति   dur-âkriti mis-shapen, deformed, ugly; -âkranda, a. having bad friends, friendless; -âgama, m. dishonest acquisition; -âkara, a. (î) hard to practise; difficult to treat or cure; -âkâra, m. bad conduct or custom; a. ill-behaved, of bad conduct, impious; -âtma-tâ, f. wickedness, baseness; -âtman, a. evil-minded, wicked, base, impious; -âtmavat, a. id.; -âdhara, a. hard to check, irresistible; hard to obtain; hard to guard; -âdhársha, a. hard to attack; dangerous; -ânama, a. hard to bend (bow); -aNpa, a. hard to come up with; hard to attain; -ârâdhya, fp. hard to conciliate; hard to worship; -âruha, a. hard to climb; -âropa, a. hard to string; -âroha, a. hard to climb or ascend to: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -âlakshya, fp. hard to perceive; -âlamba, a. hard to gain a footing on; -âlambha, a. hard to grasp; -âloka, a. hard to perceive; -âvara, a. hard to close or protect; -âvaha, a. hard to conduct to (--°); -âvâra, a. hard to close; difficult to check; -âvâsin, a. having bad quarters; -aNvî, a. hard to pass (v. l. duraNyya).

p121c3-b02/ p082

• दुराशय durasaya [ dur-âsaya ]
-- a. having evil thoughts; -âsâ, f. vain --, false hope; despair of (lc.); -âsis, a. having evil wishes or intentions; -âsada, a. hard to approach, dangerous to molest; hard to find; difficult to accomplish.
 दुराशय   dur-âsaya having evil thoughts; -âsâ, f. vain --, false hope; despair of (lc.); -âsis, a. having evil wishes or intentions; -âsada, a. hard to approach, dangerous to molest; hard to find; difficult to accomplish.

p121c3-b03/ p082

• दुरित durita [ dur-itá ] (pp.)
-- n. faring ill, distress, harm; misdeed, foul means, sin; a. difficult, evil, bad.
 दुरित   dur-itá faring ill, distress, harm; misdeed, foul means, sin; a. difficult, evil, bad.

p121c3-b04/ p082

• दुरितात्मन् duritatman [ durita‿âtman ]
-- a. ill-disposed.
 दुरितात्मन्   durita̮âtman ill-disposed.

p121c3-b05/ p082

• दुरीक्ष duriksa [ dur-îksha ]
-- a. hard to see: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -îsa, m. evil master; -îha, a. ill intentioned.
 दुरीक्ष   dur-îksha hard to see: -tâ, f. abst. n.; -îsa, m. evil master; -îha, a. illintentioned.

p121c3-b06/ p082

• दुरुक्त durukta [ dur-uktá ]
-- pp. spoken falsely, rashly, or offensively (n. word --); harshly addressed; n. false, rash, or offensive word; -ukti, f. harsh or offensive word; -ukkheda, a. hard to exterminate; -uttara, a. hard to overcome; -utsaha, a. hard to bear; -resist; -udâhara, a. hard to utter; -udvaha, a. hard to bear; -upakâra, a. hard to approach, dangerous to molest; hard to deal with; -upadishta, pp. badly instructed; -upadesa, m. bad advice; -upapâda, a. hard to bring about or manage; difficult to prove; -upalaksha, a. hard to perceive; -upasarpin, a. approaching incautiously.
 दुरुक्त   dur-uktá spoken falsely, rashly, or offensively (n. word --); harshly addressed; n. false, rash, or offensive word; -ukti, f. harsh or offensive word; -ukkheda, a. hard to exterminate; -uttara, a. hard to overcome; -utsaha, a. hard to bear; -- resist; -udâhara, a. hard to utter; -udvaha, a. hard to bear; -upakâra, a. hard to approach, dangerous to molest; hard to deal with; -upadishta, pp. badly instructed; -upadesa, m. bad advice; -upapâda, a. hard to bring about or manage; difficult to prove; -upalaksha, a. hard to perceive; -upasarpin, a. approaching incautiously.

p121c3-b07/ p082

• दुरूह duruha [ dur-ûha ]
-- a. hard to comprehend.
 दुरूह   dur-ûha hard to comprehend.

p121c3-b08/ p082

• दुरोण durona [ duroná ]
-- n. house, dwelling.
 दुरोण   duroná house, dwelling.

p121c3-b09/ p082

• दुरोदर durodara [ durodara ]
m. dice-player; die; n. game of dice.
 दुरोदर   durodara dice-player; die; n. game of dice. 

Contents of this page

{dur} : repha

p121c3-b10/ not online

• दुर्ग durga [ dur-gá ]
-- a. hard to pass, impassable, in accessible (to or owing to, --°); m. N.; â, f. N. of Siva's wife; N. of a princess; m. n. difficult road; place inaccessible owing to (--°); shunned spot; difficulty, danger; n. un evenness, height; fastness, stronghold.

See my note on Goddess Durga -- the first Hindu goddess introduced to me at Ramakhishna Society in Thompson St., East Rangoon. I was still in my pre-teens.

p121c3-b11/ not online

• [durga-ghâta]
-- m. N. of a fortress

p121c3-b12/ p082

• दुर्गत durgata [ dur-gata ]
-- pp. faring ill, being in a bad way or in distress, poor: -tâ, f. ill plight, misery, poverty.
 दुर्गत   dur-gata faring ill, being in a bad way or in distress, poor: -tâ, f. ill plight, misery, poverty.

p121c3-b13/ p082

• दुर्गति durgati [ dur-gati ]
-- a. id.; f. distress, misfor tune, poverty.
 दुर्गति   dur-gati distress, misfortune, poverty.

p121c3-b14/ p082

• दुर्गदेश durgadesa [ durga-desa ]
-- m. impassable region.
 दुर्गदेश   durga-desa impassable region.

p121c3-b15/ p082

• दुर्गन्ध durgandha [ dur-gandha ]
-- m. bad smell; a. malodorous: -tâ, f. bad odour; -gandhi, a. ill smelling, stinking.
 दुर्गन्ध   dur-gandha bad smell; a. malodorous: -tâ, f. bad odour; -gandhi, a. illsmelling, stinking.

p121c3-b16/ p082

• दुर्गपति durgapati [ durga-pati ]
-- m. commander of a for tress; -pâla, m. id.
 दुर्गपति   durga-pati commander of a fortress; -pâla, m. id.  ( end of p121c3 )